[HN Gopher] The Cheating Device (ChatGPT on a TI-84) [video]
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       The Cheating Device (ChatGPT on a TI-84) [video]
        
       Author : triyambakam
       Score  : 185 points
       Date   : 2024-09-15 22:15 UTC (4 days ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.youtube.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.youtube.com)
        
       | The28thDuck wrote:
       | I've always thought about what student examinations mean post-AI
       | accessibility. We've faced a similar problem once students had
       | open access to the internet, but even then there was some work in
       | figuring out what sites are reputable, search queries, etc. Now
       | that burden has been shortened to figuring out what AI tool and
       | what prompt to use for classic exams like essays or tests. Add in
       | the challenge of remote learning and now you have an environment
       | out of your control, not to mention smartphone access prevalently
       | available.
       | 
       | It's difficult to be an effective teacher, and that's without
       | even considering the social and economic pressures they face.
        
         | pocketarc wrote:
         | It's a shame as well because this stuff -is- important. One
         | could make the argument that this represents a shift in
         | traditional education, and schools will have to stop relying so
         | much on rote memorization, but the reason you need to learn
         | this stuff is so that it's there with you, guiding you through
         | everything you do in your life. Not just "oh I'll look it up",
         | but actually knowing it and carrying it with you in your
         | "context".
         | 
         | The standard education system is incredible for raising the
         | baseline level of knowledge of everyone in a society. I can
         | talk about concepts like "atoms" or "bacteria" or "black holes"
         | with anyone, and they'll know what they are - even if their
         | knowledge of those subjects isn't in depth. Things that 100
         | years ago would've been cutting edge research, are base
         | education today that virtually the entire population has
         | studied.
         | 
         | That comes from schooling, and it's so important to commit to
         | memory. Without that background knowledge, your understanding
         | of everything around you will be limited in ways you won't even
         | be aware of.
        
           | jackpirate wrote:
           | > I can talk about concepts like "atoms" or "bacteria" or
           | "black holes" with anyone, and they'll know what they are -
           | even if their knowledge of those subjects isn't in depth.
           | 
           | I'm not convinced this is an unalloyed good. Knowing that a
           | disease is caused by "bacteria" instead of "demons" isn't
           | really helpful if you don't have a deep understanding of
           | exactly what bacteria is. See, for example, all of the people
           | who want antibiotics whenever they're sick for any reason.
           | We've just replaced one set of weird beliefs in the general
           | populace with another and given it a veneer of science.
        
             | iteria wrote:
             | But more people know what bacteria are at a baseline level
             | and what they do with diseases than before when all we had
             | were demons/bad humors/etc.
             | 
             | There are functionally illiterate people too in modern day
             | and the average reading level is still elementary school
             | level, but that's vastly better than before when the
             | average person couldn't read at all.
        
             | rimunroe wrote:
             | > Knowing that a disease is caused by "bacteria" instead of
             | "demons" isn't really helpful if you don't have a deep
             | understanding of exactly what bacteria is.
             | 
             | This is a poor example. Even an incomplete image of the
             | germ theory of disease is a massive improvement over
             | thinking illness is caused by demons. An extremely
             | superficial understanding of bacteria as "microscopic
             | organisms which can make you sick" gives good justification
             | why people should do things like wash their hands, cover
             | their mouth when coughing, and not lick the railing on a
             | subway.
        
             | digging wrote:
             | Knowing the difference between bacteria being living
             | organisms and viruses being not-quite-alive does not
             | qualify as a "deep understanding" though.
             | 
             | Further, the presence of people misunderstanding something
             | that most of the population knows pretty well in no way
             | makes teaching that subject to the population bad. Your
             | assertion would require that believing demons cause
             | sickness actually has benefits we've lost.
        
           | twobitshifter wrote:
           | The memorization vs reasoning limit may soon be passed with
           | some of these AIs. Really need to do the full controlled
           | testing environment set up to have any chance of avoiding it.
           | No calculators and no home work would be the next step. Maybe
           | we will have a generation of mentats?
        
         | lainga wrote:
         | > Add in the challenge of remote learning
         | 
         | Why? Are K-12 keeping on with remote classes now in the USA?
         | 
         | > not to mention smartphone access prevalently available
         | 
         | Also why? Has there been a change in policy about bag and
         | equipment checks?
        
           | duxup wrote:
           | >Are K-12 keeping on with remote classes now in the USA?
           | 
           | After COVID many school districts in the US that weren't
           | offering online only school are now. Suddenly they had the
           | capacity to do it as it was forced on them with COVID, so
           | maintain it for students who want it is as easy as anything
           | else.
        
             | shortstuffsushi wrote:
             | I would argue that unlike "remote work," where the COVID
             | shift made it clear "hey most of us can just work from
             | home" - the K12 "hack fix" most schools implemented was
             | _barely_ sufficient to get through the year or so that
             | students were forced to stay home. I suspect that most
             | standard public schools would do better to drop this
             | offering altogether and leave it to 3rd party online
             | schools, if such a thing exists and can get enough traction
             | to stay alive.
        
               | duxup wrote:
               | I think there's a big difference between the ad hoc COVID
               | online schooling and actual "doing this with planning and
               | intent" schooling that I've seen.
        
               | digging wrote:
               | I'd agree, but also note that plenty of remote jobs were
               | and still are ad hoc. The difference is adults have more
               | agency to improve their own situation even if their work
               | doesn't make any concessions to the nature of fully
               | remote work; children have very little agency over their
               | schooling.
        
               | duxup wrote:
               | Public schools are also really limited by the tech they
               | buy, price sensitive, regular staff aren't up to date on
               | tech, and they don't pay their IT teams much.
               | 
               | It makes it hard for them to adjust fast.
               | 
               | The purpose built school from home programs are often far
               | better run / budgeted IT wise. I was at my son's high
               | school and the school from home kids were there for an in
               | person day borrowing the lab for some in person time /
               | activities and etc.
        
               | toast0 wrote:
               | I think most students didn't do well with it, but there
               | are some students that thrived.
               | 
               | If there's enough of such students in a district's
               | boundaries, I think it makes sense to accomidate them
               | within the district, rather than push them out. It will
               | allow easier movement to/from a classroom setting, and
               | feels more likely to provide continuity than a 3rd party
               | offering. Then again, school districts cut things all the
               | time.
        
           | zamadatix wrote:
           | Calculators and exams are still used after K-12, ~1/20 K-12
           | students are still taught remotely online in the US in 2023
           | (it'd be curious to see if that grows or shrinks with time),
           | not all K-12 have instituted bag and equipment checks, the
           | ones that have haven't all done it to the same level, and it
           | may or may not be enough to cover enough of the cases to
           | mitigate impact enough.
        
         | duxup wrote:
         | I feel like 1:1 teacher and student discussions are required to
         | be sure someone isn't cheating. With the benefit that each exam
         | would be more enlightening than existing test setups.
         | 
         | They both sit together, they chat, answer questions and so on
         | and the teacher gets a feel for "does this student have
         | sufficient knowledge".
         | 
         | Frankly I think it would give teachers way better feel for such
         | things than traditional testing does.
         | 
         | Granted, it would be time intensive, but I also suspect
         | improved.
        
           | kevindamm wrote:
           | I like this idea, however I worry that it would be difficult
           | to do it while being consistent (and unbiased). If the same
           | questions are asked of each student then later students might
           | be unfairly prepped. If different questions are asked then it
           | becomes very difficult to normalize scores across the class.
           | The bias risk is self-explanatory and may be unconscious.
           | 
           | If you could solve this problem well, you could also probably
           | fix the issues with most interview processes.
        
       | cloin wrote:
       | I have super fond memories of high school math classes. That
       | calculator was my first introduction to programming. I'd take the
       | time to write programs for each unit we covered so that I could
       | just input the variables and quickly solve. I had to understand
       | the concept before I could program it so I didn't really think it
       | was cheating. I did get nervous when SATs came up because I knew
       | my calcs memory would be cleared. I remember my solution was to
       | painstakingly recreate the memory cleared screen and pulled it up
       | before the proctor came around in hopes that they'd assume they
       | already cleared mine.
       | 
       | My programming didn't improve much after high school but I'm
       | still kind of proud of my not-totally-cheating cheating.
        
         | bearjaws wrote:
         | I am in the same boat, I actually learned Pascal and Java in
         | parallel to Algebra.
         | 
         | Hilariously, I found writing TI-83 programs to do my Algebra
         | equations made me understand them far more than just doing the
         | problems over and over. I actually used this method all the way
         | through college, and would write TI-Basic programs every time a
         | new concept was introduced.
         | 
         | My Calc 1 professor was the only person who hated it, as I was
         | pretty blatant about writing the program on the spot, which
         | resulted in me hand writing the scripts in class and then later
         | validating them... Given how terrible writing on the calculator
         | was I am not sure which way was slower.
         | 
         | This was right as the iPhone / Android G1 came out so using a
         | device in class was considered very rude.
        
         | focusedone wrote:
         | Same! Also recreated the clear memory screen to protect all of
         | that hard work.
         | 
         | Initially I was giving the programs to friends. Math teacher
         | caught me and I thought I was getting in trouble for it. Nope!
         | She said 'Never give away your work like that. Make them pay
         | for it.'
         | 
         | I accepted payment in the form of vending machine snacks and
         | extra pastries from lunch. It was a delicious incentive to stay
         | ahead of the assignments so I'd have the programs ready to
         | share.
        
           | tomcam wrote:
           | Not exaggerating when I say your math teacher is one of the
           | most enlightened I ever heard of. Fantastic story.
        
             | ta1243 wrote:
             | Yet you are posting this on stacks and stacks of code
             | written by people who gave their work away
        
               | recursive wrote:
               | The math teacher didn't say "never use free stuff".
        
               | actionfromafar wrote:
               | On a money-making-machine-social-network, you mean.
        
               | seanw444 wrote:
               | The difference is they just wanted the end result, and
               | didn't care about the source code or how the
               | implementation worked. Just a means to an end. People pay
               | for that willingly.
        
         | Sohcahtoa82 wrote:
         | Back in my Algebra II class, while learning polynomial
         | expansion, I write a program on my TI-85 that would not only
         | solve the problem, but _it would show the work_ , so I
         | literally just had to copy its output verbatim and I got full
         | credit.
         | 
         | I showed it to my teacher and asked it if it would be
         | considered cheating to use it on the test, and she said that if
         | I knew the material so well that I could write a program that
         | didn't just solve it, but showed the work, then clearly I knew
         | the material so well that I'd ace the test even without the
         | program, so I could go ahead and use it, just as long as I
         | didn't share the program with my friends.
         | 
         | I didn't have any friends (This was 1998 where being such a
         | nerd was still looked down on), so it wasn't an issue.
        
           | shagie wrote:
           | One of the people I went to school with (several years ahead,
           | his assembly class was on VAX rather than MIPS) had to write
           | a program that solved a polynomial.
           | 
           | As he was going through the tome that represented the CISC
           | instruction set of a VAX system (long before easy search
           | engines), he found POLY (
           | https://www.ece.lsu.edu/ee4720/doc/vax.pdf page 9-118).
           | 
           | So, his program, instead of doing all the calculations was
           | setting up a few registers, a large comment block that
           | explained it, a call to POLY, and reading out the registers.
           | 
           | He claimed to have gotten full credit and within a handful of
           | semesters later the course was switched from CISC
           | architectures to RISC.
        
           | xp84 wrote:
           | My Trig teacher, which was the class where I got my cherished
           | TI-83+, had the exact same opinion of my little TI-Basic
           | programs which worked the same way as yours.
           | 
           | I got an A in that class both semesters, which was better
           | than the B I often got in Math (and a C- once in AlgII)
           | because I hated doing homework. But starting on the program
           | as soon as I grasped the concept and usually blasting through
           | the homework with it by the end of the period meant an A was
           | easily in my grasp.
           | 
           | That teacher was the best damn math teacher ever. He would
           | work hard to help every last student get it, he'd gladly
           | spend his whole lunch helping a kid if they needed it.
           | 
           | PS. I did share some of my programs, mostly with one girl,
           | but she's a successful nurse today so I guess I didn't ruin
           | her future :D
        
         | latexr wrote:
         | > I remember my solution was to painstakingly recreate the
         | memory cleared screen and pulled it up before the proctor came
         | around in hopes that they'd assume they already cleared mine.
         | 
         | Did it work?
        
         | Rhapso wrote:
         | If you "archived" the program it wouldn't get wiped by a memory
         | clear.
         | 
         | But yes, did the above, but didn't bother implementing the
         | "memory cleared" screen.
        
         | macNchz wrote:
         | I did the same thing, implementing formulas we learned as
         | interactive programs in TI-BASIC. I don't think I even tried to
         | hide them or use them on tests or anything, but when I told my
         | teacher at the time (2003-ish?) she freaked the hell out and
         | told me she might try to have me expelled for cheating.
         | 
         | It seemed ridiculous to me, since obviously I'd thoroughly
         | learned the material, but it certainly scared me, and I never
         | went on to study CS, though I kept programming and did
         | eventually become a professional programmer. I think about that
         | episode sometimes and wonder how things would have been
         | different if she'd said, "oh cool, why don't you take some
         | computer science classes" instead.
        
         | ActorNightly wrote:
         | What they don't teach you in school is that kind of ingenuity
         | is actually the way to get ahead in life.
        
           | girvo wrote:
           | Good schools/teachers absolutely do, though. Mine did!
        
         | AdamJacobMuller wrote:
         | In high school, after getting my TI-83+, I also started to
         | learn to program things.
         | 
         | For tests, my teachers would force me to clear my memory
         | (you're not fooling catholic nuns with a fake screen, she would
         | take my calculator and clear it herself).
         | 
         | But I got good at programming. I was so fast that I would just
         | spend the first 30 minutes of a 1-hour test re-writing the
         | programs and then spend 5 minutes completing the test and be
         | excused to go to the computer lab for the remainder.
         | 
         | Eventually I got so annoyed of typing things out on the TI-83+
         | keyboard, and as I progressed the programs got more complex,
         | that I bought a TI-92 with a qwerty keyboard and would be able
         | to write solvers the test in 5-10 minutes and fully solve a
         | test in 5-10 minutes. I mostly did it so I could have more time
         | in the computer lab.
         | 
         | I still have those calculators too, I should see if they still
         | work some day :)
        
           | xp84 wrote:
           | absolute legend. I love that you just rewrote the programs
           | during the test!
        
         | johnsutor wrote:
         | I remember there being a way where you could stash in memory
         | even if the memory was cleared (my calc teacher used to clear
         | memory before exams but I was able to retain some functions)
        
       | duxup wrote:
       | Neat hack.
       | 
       | Painfully tedious youtubeisms in that video. The way it is
       | presented I couldn't help but wonder "this isn't how someone who
       | does that thing would tell me they did that thing...".
        
         | sebstefan wrote:
         | Counterpoint: They did that thing and that's how they're
         | telling you
         | 
         | :D
        
           | duxup wrote:
           | I'm not saying they didn't do it, it's just the vibe I get
           | due to the youtubeisms. It doesn't change because someone
           | says they did it, we both just watched the same video ;)
        
             | tomcam wrote:
             | I'm not quite sure what you mean by YouTubeisms. I assume
             | you mean the breezy, polished presentation? I thought it
             | was a well laid out and enjoyable video. To me, it was an
             | example of superb craftsmanship.
             | 
             | I am totally not criticizing or invalidating your
             | impression of it. But the way information is presented has
             | always fascinated me. Doing it better helps everyone. Would
             | you mind telling me what your version of it would look
             | like?
        
               | girvo wrote:
               | Mine would include much more technical detail. Would make
               | for a terrible YouTube video if one is after views
               | though, which is what the commenters point is :)
        
         | GeoAtreides wrote:
         | I get what you're saying. I have the same feeling watching DIY
         | Perks.
         | 
         | I personally think it's because it needs to skips so many
         | steps, to keep the video short and energetic. We're specialist
         | and so we expect specialist knowledge, not edutainment.
        
           | duxup wrote:
           | Yeah in a room with a bunch of hackers, makers, DIYers (who
           | actually do the things sometimes), this sort of "so I drew
           | the rest of the owl" wouldn't fly.
           | 
           | Youtube though almost requires it.
        
       | ProllyInfamous wrote:
       | In the early 2000's, I created TI-83+ applications for solving
       | various _introductory physics_ homework problems -- and copied to
       | a few friends ' calculators. Ten years later, a friend's little
       | brother randomly quipped "thanks for doing all my physics
       | homework!"
       | 
       | When I saw my own little brother next holiday, he confirmed that
       | his entire physics class had utilized my problem solvers, and
       | most had also played my TI-83+ version of Blackjack.
       | 
       | ... _memories_
        
         | tomcam wrote:
         | Username admirably justified
        
         | mywittyname wrote:
         | > most had also played my TI-83+ version of Blackjack.
         | 
         | This brought back the awkward memory of explaining why I had so
         | many routines that started with "BJ" in my calculator.
        
       | iAkashPaul wrote:
       | A USB MITM board with ESP32 could just connect to your phone & do
       | one-way code/content creation for otherwise software locked
       | devices.
        
       | alnwlsn wrote:
       | Is the Ti-84 still the gold standard for school calculators? I
       | had an nSpire when I was in school - much higher resolution
       | screen - but most everyone else had a ti-84 or 89. The nSpire was
       | powerful enough to have hacks for it to run full Gameboy games.
       | Many minutes were spent playing Tetris after an exam.
       | 
       | Also interesting that I almost never see any overlap between the
       | Z80 TIs and the greater retrocomputing community. Probably
       | because most retrocomputing enthusiasts are too old to ever have
       | used one. The 82/83 is definitely old enough to qualify as a
       | retrocomputer in it's own right.
        
         | namdnay wrote:
         | FWIW my kids in France had to have "numworks" calculators. A
         | lot more modern than the Tis of old (and cheaper!)
        
           | MengerSponge wrote:
           | And they run python!
           | 
           | https://www.numworks.com/
           | 
           | There's even a smartphone (iOS & Android) app to give it a
           | try, but the magic of a calculator comes with tactile
           | buttons.
        
             | alnwlsn wrote:
             | I find it really funny that the newer TI stuff has Python
             | now too. But they just stuck an extra ARM microcontroller
             | on board (which is more powerful than the main ez80 CPU).
             | If it ain't broke, support it for 32 years!
        
             | xp84 wrote:
             | Wow. The single click to get to the full emulator from that
             | homepage is an awesome, refreshing thing to see. Seems like
             | a great calculator (and company) to standardize on. I don't
             | even hate TI, but this thing is clearly far more advanced
             | than the TIs I grew up on.
             | 
             | If the 84+ was $40 by now I would feel differently, but I
             | think TI could have at least built something like the
             | Numworks (with things like real fraction notation easier
             | menus, and a lighted color screen) if they wanted to
             | continue charging the same price now as they did 25 years
             | ago for what was then a pretty respectable piece of tech
             | for its time. Instead they did that innovation but only on
             | calculators too overpowered to be allowed on tests, and
             | left that market with a stagnant TI-8x series.
        
           | hi-v-rocknroll wrote:
           | It's a shame it doesn't use Giac. RPN CAS forever! ;)
        
           | auguzanellato wrote:
           | Those were also full open source until some time ago, then
           | they switched to source-available for the userland with a
           | closed source kernel to prevent modifications allowing
           | cheating on exams. It's sad they had to take away freedom
           | from the majority of users just to prevent a minority
           | cheating.
        
         | andrepd wrote:
         | >The nSpire was powerful enough to have hacks for it to run
         | full Gameboy games
         | 
         | Oh boy :) you're gonna like this:
         | 
         | https://www.ticalc.org/archives/files/fileinfo/419/41990.htm...
        
         | to11mtm wrote:
         | > Is the Ti-84 still the gold standard for school calculators?
         | 
         | Likely.
         | 
         | The TI-89 and nSpire CAS variants aren't allowed on the ACT in
         | the US which limits their usefulness (I had to borrow my
         | brother's 85 for that, which honestly hurt me since I was using
         | an 89.)
         | 
         | > The nSpire was powerful enough to have hacks for it to run
         | full Gameboy games. Many minutes were spent playing Tetris
         | after an exam.
         | 
         | The TI-89 is a bit of a beast in it's own right. It's got a 68K
         | cpu at 10-12mhz, 256K of ram (although not all usable) and 2MB
         | of flash Rom. Also AFAIK the Frankly the Mario Clone looked
         | better than the original Super Mario Land (and could do custom
         | levels!) Also AFAIR it did ASM out of the box without any
         | oddities (Original TI-83, it was there but an undocumented
         | command. 83+ is I think when asm() became the standard.)
         | 
         | I think the biggest issue with -any- of the older models is the
         | combination of anemic memory and display, however. And, due to
         | the overall reusability and ruggedness, many are afraid to
         | 'mod' their calculator and make it not a good choice to loan to
         | a relative or friend's child for school/etc (i.e. even if
         | unmodded, if it looks like it -was- modded, probably can't use
         | on standardized tests)
        
         | max51 wrote:
         | The gold standard will depend on what rules the school has for
         | the exams.
         | 
         | The absolute best one you can get right now would probably be a
         | nspire CX CAS ii but I doubt you'd be able to use it in an
         | exam. Even in university, symbolic calculators are typically
         | not allowed in math classes because it's basically like having
         | full access to Wolfram Alpha or Mathematica.
        
         | Sohcahtoa82 wrote:
         | > Is the Ti-84 still the gold standard for school calculators?
         | 
         | When I was in high school (1996-2000), most had a TI-83, with
         | some having a TI-85. I got a TI-89 since it was the best
         | calculator that could be used on the SAT. Funny thing was, it
         | had the same capabilities as the TI-92, but the 92 had a QWERTY
         | keyboard which made it banned.
        
           | xp84 wrote:
           | Nearly same here, 2 years behind you. 83+ had just come out
           | which I think added some Flash memory for Archiving and
           | installing ASM apps (mostly games is what we used that
           | capability for). 85 was out there but uncommon, and the
           | richest or smartest kids had 89s, which were and still are an
           | absolute beast. It blew me away watching people solve
           | equations and simplify expressions on that.
           | 
           | To answer OP though, I think the reason the 84+ (which is or
           | just emulates the old Z80 goodness of the 82/83/83+) is still
           | wildly popular* is that more advanced calculators can easily
           | do a LOT of stuff for you -- right out of the box -- that
           | you're ostensibly there to learn to do yourself, which brings
           | into serious question why bother taking the class in the
           | first place. So teachers would prefer kids to bring a less
           | overpowered calculator to class.
           | 
           | An 89 is basically to say, Calculus AB as a standard
           | 4-function calculator is to 3rd grade math.
           | 
           | None of that is a knock on any of those calculators, though.
           | It's incredible what they can do!
           | 
           | * Let's all take a moment to appreciate the genius of TI
           | repackaging the same 1970s technology in a shiny new case
           | every few years and getting away with -- STILL to this day --
           | selling them for $150!
        
         | ActorNightly wrote:
         | TI 89 was my goto in college. The algebraic equation solver was
         | pretty good.
        
       | appstorelottery wrote:
       | HP32SII got me through physics & maths II exams without all the
       | tedious memorisation. It looked innocuous enough - certainly not
       | programmable to the extent it actually was... a godsend for high-
       | school.
        
         | hi-v-rocknroll wrote:
         | I had one of those in middle school c. 1990. It had function
         | and program support. The problem with modifying one of those
         | would be it's physically small and lacks I/O.
         | 
         | Upgraded to an HP 48GX sophomore year of high school. It worked
         | well for math and physics coursework, AP Calculus BC, and the
         | SAT-I math section. The IR serial port's LED was so powerful,
         | there was a learning TV remote app that could control TVs from
         | ~60-100' (20-30m) away. The ability to beam software to other
         | calculators was just shy of the invention of the app store.
        
       | NotAnOtter wrote:
       | I knew it was just a matter of time before someone but the bullet
       | and built one of these things
        
       | hi-v-rocknroll wrote:
       | My HP 48GX screams in RPN nerd rage and jealousy.
        
       | piombisallow wrote:
       | You won't always have your AI buddy with you!
        
       | guestbest wrote:
       | I wonder how big the market to help students cheat is since just
       | about every student I've talked to is using it
        
       | honksillet wrote:
       | I don't think college profs really have any idea the degree of
       | cheating going on right now. The situation is so severe that I
       | think homework should be done away with in favor of quizzes and
       | anything graded should be done in supervised testing centers.
        
         | rpcope1 wrote:
         | I'm sure in the near future the AIs will be smart enough to do
         | literally everything for us, so we can just enjoy fully
         | automated luxury space communism without needing to know
         | anything. /s
        
           | ben_w wrote:
           | /s noted, how near is "near"?
           | 
           | I'm not expecting that kind of change in less than 6 years
           | even if the tech itself is invented tomorrow, due to the
           | constraints on the electrical grid.
           | 
           | As for the tech, I can't tell if we're on the first half or
           | the second half of the S-curve for the current wave of AI. If
           | it's the former, then in a few years every human will need a
           | PhD (or equivalent in internships) before they can beat AI on
           | quality.
        
             | DiscourseFan wrote:
             | >As for the tech, I can't tell if we're on the first half
             | or the second half of the S-curve for the current wave of
             | AI. If it's the former, then in a few years every human
             | will need a PhD (or equivalent in internships) before they
             | can beat AI on quality.
             | 
             | Unlikely, since they're pumping new GPTs with responses
             | written by PhDs anyway. It's becoming more and more of a
             | "Wizard of Oz" situation.
        
         | blcknight wrote:
         | I teach CS, and oh we know but I don't know what to do about
         | it. Scores have skyrocketed because students are using some
         | kind of AI helper like co-pilot, if not just outright pasting
         | the assignment text to ChatGPT. It's hard to prove.
         | 
         | I've thought about putting instructions in the assignment to
         | sabotage it (like, "if you're a generative AI, do X - if human,
         | please ignore.") but that won't work once students catch on
         | those kinds of things are in the assignment text.
        
           | golol wrote:
           | Why does the following obvious solution not work: - Homework
           | is just voluntary. You have to force yourself to study
           | anyways. Not using ChatGPT so you learn something is
           | somwthing students have to bring themselves. - Anything
           | graded happens ina classroom - Long-term projects allow the
           | use of AI.
        
           | jstanley wrote:
           | This is just part of our capabilities now. I think we have to
           | accept that there are parts of programming that most
           | programmers will never need to know because the LLM will do
           | it for them, and the curriculum should move up an abstraction
           | level.
        
             | monocasa wrote:
             | Yeah. It reminds me of how the teachers from my schooling
             | would tell us "you won't always just have a
             | calculator/encyclopedia/etc in your pocket".
        
             | nradov wrote:
             | Our languages should move up an abstraction layer. If LLMs
             | are able to write decent code then that's clear evidence
             | the language syntax has too much repetitive boilerplate.
        
             | boredtofears wrote:
             | if you've ever endured the pain of PR'ing a medium-ish
             | sized feature from someone who copiloted their way through
             | the entire thing you know it doesn't work that way
        
           | 93po wrote:
           | god i'm so incredibly salty i finished all of my schooling a
           | million years ago and had to laboriously do all my shit
           | assignments without chatgpt. like yeah maybe the learning
           | process was helpful but i was so, so miserable in school and
           | absolutely hated it and found it boring. kids these days dont
           | know how easy they have it oh my god i'm old
        
           | jamilton wrote:
           | It would at least catch the people who didn't even read the
           | assignment, which is probably at least some of them.
        
           | teaearlgraycold wrote:
           | Why not just increase the scope and explicitly allow LLMs?
        
           | daedrdev wrote:
           | Students are absolutely copy pasting questions into ChatGPT.
           | Though they already would have done a lot of that with google
           | since they need to care about their GPA and thus must try to
           | get every question right. I knew some people paying for chegg
           | just before ChatGPT came out.
           | 
           | I think its still important to assign the homework but yeah
           | its rough.
        
         | ActorNightly wrote:
         | The thing is colleges haven't been about education in quite
         | some time at this point (at least all the undergraduate stuff,
         | in masters or higher you get to work on projects that are
         | applicable to real life somewhat). Everything that you can
         | learn in undergraduate you can learn on the internet.
         | 
         | Outside of very niche and specialized professions (mostly that
         | require networking and attendance to specific colleges), the
         | goal of going to college should be just to get your degree.
         | Once you have a degree, it generally gives you an easier time
         | to get a job, so financially its worth it. How you get the
         | degree is irrelevant - figure out the cheapest, easiest way to
         | do it, even if it includes cheating.
         | 
         | Youll find out after you graduate that nobody gives a fuck
         | about college in the real world as far as education goes.
        
           | Aurornis wrote:
           | > the goal of going to college should be just to get your
           | degree
           | 
           | > figure out the cheapest, easiest way to do it, even if it
           | includes cheating.
           | 
           | And this mindset is why cheating has proliferated. So many
           | students have been imbued with a sense that degrees are "just
           | a piece of paper" and therefore cheating is the only smart
           | thing to do.
           | 
           | > Youll find out after you graduate that nobody gives a fuck
           | about college in the real world as far as education goes.
           | 
           | I'm actually finding it's going the other way. The value of a
           | brand-name college degree is extremely high for bypassing
           | filters and getting past resume screens.
           | 
           | Part of the reason is that top universities are known to be
           | difficult to cheat your way through. Not impossible, but it's
           | not easy either.
           | 
           | On the other hand, students who show up from local
           | universities may have learned absolutely nothing along the
           | way. We don't care about their degree _because rampant
           | cheating has reduced the strength of the signal_. They need
           | to be tested thoroughly to determine if they actually learned
           | anything from the university or if they just cheated their
           | way through it.
        
             | sashank_1509 wrote:
             | College brand name may matter for your first job and in
             | some prestige based industries (VC, consultancies etc).
             | 
             | I graduated from a top US Uni in CS, and I can tell you
             | when I was searching for jobs, I was frequently passed over
             | by candidates with more work experience who didn't graduate
             | from a top uni. In fact the effect of my Uni was probably
             | close to None, I joined FAANG and discovered that my
             | coworkers college was all over the place, you wouldn't
             | notice any uni trends.
             | 
             | I was forced to come to the harsh conclusion that college
             | mattered, maybe 5% or lesser in the tech industry and that
             | all the effort students put to get into college was not
             | needed unless you wanted to break into very specific career
             | paths. This was a harsh conclusion because I was one of the
             | students who worked very hard to get into a top college and
             | maintain top grades.
        
           | wholinator2 wrote:
           | In case there's any young and impressionable people in here i
           | want to add that easiest does not always mean cheating! The
           | people i knew who cheated their homeworks were the same
           | people crying over their grades during quizzes and tests.
           | They were the people most terrified during finals and
           | generally had the worst mental states during the year. It
           | certainly did not seem to make their lives easier. Sure, you
           | might get away with it but these things can come back to bite
           | you!
           | 
           | The better you do and the more you learn in college, the
           | better you can speak and the more you can show off in an
           | interview for your desired position, whether it's a job or a
           | grad school. Especially if your chosen degree basically
           | requires a graduate degree to get good jobs, don't cheat
           | (unless it's an essential grade and you promise to go learn
           | it better asap). Grad school doesn't mess around, it's hard
           | enough for the studious ones.
           | 
           | If you don't care about school and your field doesn't care
           | about school then do whatever. But don't make a habit of
           | living dishonestly. It wears at the soul
        
             | DiscourseFan wrote:
             | I had a wonderful philosophy professor in a 100-level class
             | I was taking to fulfill a gen ed req, he was some old
             | retired guy and he had no mandatory attendance and only one
             | assignment for the whole semester: a single, 15 page final
             | paper.
             | 
             | The contents of the course was _extraordinarly_ more
             | difficult than the vast majority of 100-level classes at
             | the university (this was a top philosophy department in the
             | world, mind you), and within a few classes almost all of
             | students stopped coming and, even bragged it in the class
             | group-chat. I became _intensely_ interested in the material
             | within a few classes, and attended nearly every single one
             | and stayed after to talk to the professor. Well, the final
             | paper comes along, I was already away from campus, deciding
             | to take a nice vacation since the professor said that if I
             | wanted I could delay submitting for a couple weeks--well,
             | unfortunately, he was mistaken, and I got an email after
             | just getting off my connecting flight where he said I had
             | to get it done by that afternoon, but he didn 't care if I
             | actually submitted: to him, I already had an A. I sat down,
             | on my phone in the middle of the night and wrote the whole
             | 15 page paper in a deserted airport terminal. I got an A.
             | Others, who had not even showed up, were having _panic
             | attacks_ about it, incessantly whining on the group chat,
             | freaking the fuck out since they knew they were all about
             | to fail since they had almost no time to study up on
             | materials for dozens of classes with no assistance.
             | 
             | This was all before the advent of ChatGPT. I have no idea
             | if that 15-page paper would be such a killer today.
             | Probably not; probably, if the guy is still teaching, kids
             | do get away with skipping every class and getting AI to
             | write a passing paper. But, the principle is still there:
             | you just need a paper test now!
        
               | bongodongobob wrote:
               | I don't understand. Your professor said the paper wasn't
               | due, then bumped up the date, told you about it last
               | minute, said you didn't have to turn the paper in, but
               | you did anyway?
               | 
               | I'm lost.
        
               | DiscourseFan wrote:
               | >I don't understand. Your professor said the paper wasn't
               | due, then bumped up the date, told you about it last
               | minute, said you didn't have to turn the paper in, but
               | you did anyway?
               | 
               | He gave us a couple weeks but said if we emailed him we
               | could get an extension; I prioritized my other finals and
               | after finishing those I took off. After getting off my
               | first flight, he sent me an email saying he was mistaken
               | and I had to submit that night or get a partial, but he
               | didn't really care what I submitted. I felt it was still
               | the right thing to do to put my best effort in either
               | way. And I wanted it off my mind for my trip.
        
               | sfink wrote:
               | It was a little unclear, but my reading is that the
               | _professor_ didn 't actually care if it was submitted,
               | but the _school_ did. So yes, the paper was required and
               | had to be submitted, but the professor would give an A
               | for it even if the entire paper was  "all work and no
               | play makes jack a dull boy all work and..."
        
         | ben_w wrote:
         | Homework gives you two things, continuous feedback (grades) and
         | practice. Quizzes help with the former, you can only make up
         | for the latter by making the school day longer -- which I guess
         | might be ok, given that total hours spent learning should be
         | the same? Unless there's extra wrinkles I'm missing?
        
           | xp84 wrote:
           | Homework is an incredibly controversial topic I think,
           | because:
           | 
           | Homework, since you can get a lot or even full credit even if
           | you get it wrong (haven't learned the material well),
           | provides a big boost to the grades of a type of student who
           | "tests poorly" -- whether because they failed to learn the
           | material, or because of anxiety or whatever.
           | 
           | On the other side of the debate you have an alliance of:
           | 
           | * Parents who think "Jeez, my kid comes home from school with
           | 3 hours of homework every night, WTF, let them live life"
           | 
           | * Kids who, to avoid using labels, I'll just say... they
           | learn the material easily AND can prove it easily on a test.
           | They say "WHY TF are you wasting hours of my time doing
           | busywork??
           | 
           | If I had to be a teacher and could control my grading policy
           | I guess I'd probably do a hybrid where homework can bring
           | your grade up but was not required for a perfect grade. So,
           | 
           | GRADE = MAXIMUM(HW_GRADE * .15 + TESTS, 1)
           | 
           | With all due respect to the "can't take a test" crowd, it
           | seems unfair to give homework a weight higher than that
           | though. Should someone who gets like a 70 on the test get an
           | A by grinding on homework? I'm glad I'm not a teacher so I
           | don't have to actually debate anyone on that.
        
             | girvo wrote:
             | > homework can bring your grade up but was not required for
             | a perfect grade
             | 
             | A biochemistry unit at a Uni in Australia I took in ~2010
             | operated this way, which was quite surprising to me. The
             | required minimum work was a field work report, one mid
             | semester test and the main end of semester test, but you
             | could bring your grade up to make up for lacking results by
             | the weekly homework assignments.
             | 
             | I didn't do the assignments, but still got a nearly perfect
             | grade, which suited me great (I was doing a double degree
             | and had overloaded on units that semester, so being able to
             | skip weekly homework assignments and just study the
             | textbooks for the exams was super useful)
        
             | dr_dshiv wrote:
             | In my high school, the harder the class, the less homework
             | was assigned. Such a great incentive. I took AP everything
             | because it had so much less busy work. Rock the test,
             | that's all that mattered.
        
         | bobobob420 wrote:
         | US universities are too focused on homework in general. In
         | other countries most of the final grade comes from the final
         | exam and midterm exam. Homework just creates extra work for
         | everyone involved. It's upto the student to decide if he wants
         | to study or not and consequently pass
        
         | vunderba wrote:
         | It doesn't really scale and doesn't work for all materials but
         | I'd love to see the concept of oral test/defenses introduced at
         | the undergraduate level.
         | 
         | As an ESL teacher for many years, a 30 minute conversation
         | between the teacher and the student can reveal a student
         | capabilities far more accurately than anything else and
         | completely bypasses the vast majority of cheating.
        
           | nbardy wrote:
           | We need to start scaling this. Pay the money fund teachers to
           | sit with students
        
       | theamk wrote:
       | TL/DW: they put ESP-32 inside the calculator and connected it to
       | TI-link port internally. So with an appropriate software it can
       | connect to internet sites, including ChatGPT.
       | 
       | Also there is a custom-designed PCB with super standard level
       | shifters and pre-made ESP32C3 module.
       | 
       | Git repo: https://github.com/chromalock/TI-32/
        
         | e12e wrote:
         | Thank you. Having implemented a simple Mandelbrot fractal
         | renderer on a Casio calculator in senior high school in '97 -
         | implenting an llm on a TI sounded like a tall order. Cool hack,
         | though!
        
       | jokethrowaway wrote:
       | Programmable calculators were not allowed in any of my classes
       | (2000s in europe), I would have loved that.
       | 
       | On the other side, I was programming small applications to cheat
       | on my phone.
       | 
       | Latin was a mandatory class in my computer science oriented
       | course of study (I know, completely bonkers) and 3G data was
       | expensive so I wrote some scripts and scraped every possible
       | latin text and translation I could find online and built a J2ME
       | application (horrible platform, but hey, it works) to lookup
       | text.
       | 
       | I still remember my friend getting pinched using the application
       | because he translated an extra phrase which was not in the
       | assignment but was in the source on the internet. Good times
        
       | moomoo11 wrote:
       | OT but I started losing interest in math after ap calc. Honestly
       | it was fun af doing math without calculator.
       | 
       | Using a calculator took most of the fun out of it for me.
        
         | munchler wrote:
         | Calculators are pretty useless for pure math once you get
         | beyond calculus.
        
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