[HN Gopher] New York Times tech workers union votes to authorize...
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       New York Times tech workers union votes to authorize a strike
        
       Author : ericnkatz
       Score  : 492 points
       Date   : 2024-09-10 18:30 UTC (1 days ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.axios.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.axios.com)
        
       | gamepsys wrote:
       | This could be a blueprint for how other tech departments
       | unionize, but I suspect NYT is a unique case because of their
       | politics. Can such a left wing cornerstone really afford to look
       | anti-union inside their own house? This gives the workers more
       | leverage than they would otherwise have in other companies.
       | 
       | In any of the places I worked at in the past an anti-union
       | consulting firm would have been called in to bust things up
       | before it ever got this far.
        
         | neaden wrote:
         | "Can such a left wing cornerstone really afford to look anti-
         | union inside their own house?" - The NYTimes isn't left wing
         | and being anti-union is entirely within their wheelhouse. Now
         | they won't come out and say "We don't like unions" all their
         | issues will of course be why this specific union isn't a good
         | idea at this specific time, but they'd never willingly accept a
         | union unless they really don't think they have a choice.
        
           | nickff wrote:
           | Perhaps the NYT isn't left-wing in a global context, and it
           | is likely centrist in New York City, but it is definitely to
           | the left of the median US voter. They're probably anti-union
           | in this case because they're on tenuous financial footing,
           | and unions in New York have a history of squeezing their
           | employers out of business.
           | 
           | https://www.macrotrends.net/stocks/charts/NYT/new-york-
           | times...
        
             | uoaei wrote:
             | Public opinion has little bearing on the decisions that NYT
             | makes, until a critical threshold is passed. The aim of the
             | union is to bring that critical threshold of displeasure
             | into focus and to approach it until NYT relents.
             | 
             | The politics of the median voter in the US is not relevant
             | for this discussion.
        
             | pessimizer wrote:
             | The NYT isn't left-wing in any context, other than one a
             | segment of the US inherited from Glenn Beck some time in
             | the 90s. It is an establishment paper, and energetically
             | capitalist and interventionist.
             | 
             | > They're probably anti-union in this case because they're
             | on tenuous financial footing
             | 
             | Why does your link say that their profit is up 60%(!) since
             | 2020?
             | 
             | -----
             | 
             | edit: tbh, I think people think the NYT is left-wing only
             | because they associate NYC with Jewish people, and they're
             | still steeped in conspiracy theories of "Judeobolshevism."
             | So I guess that's on the Dreyfus affair (through Ezra
             | Pound, Eustace Mullins and the Birchers.)
             | 
             | The NYT is a paper owned by a rich family that has always
             | praised every dictator the CIA has praised, and passed on
             | any lie they were asked to.
        
               | nickff wrote:
               | They've suffered a massive contraction in revenue and
               | already had to cut back hugely; you're ignoring that, and
               | focusing on the bounce-back.
        
               | pessimizer wrote:
               | So what you're saying is that the NYT was doing badly,
               | then had a massive bounce-back. I am supposed to ignore
               | the bounce-back, and accept the contraction that ended at
               | least a half decade ago as an explanation for what is
               | happening today. Why would I do this?
        
             | Hasu wrote:
             | > Perhaps the NYT isn't left-wing in a global context, and
             | it is likely centrist in New York City, but it is
             | definitely to the left of the median US voter.
             | 
             | That isn't true at all. You're probably thinking of the NYT
             | 20 years ago, under the Bush administration. Do you read
             | the newspaper, or are you parroting talking points? I used
             | to subscribe until the blatantly conservative bias became
             | overwhelming.
             | 
             | > They're probably anti-union in this case because they're
             | on tenuous financial footing
             | 
             | Didn't they just report a 13.3% increase in YoY profits on
             | their most recent financial quarter? Your chart shows a
             | company with healthy growth for several years running. A
             | billion dollars in profit last year and on track to do it
             | again this year isn't "tenuous".
        
               | nickff wrote:
               | According to this source, NYT Opinion is "Left", and NYT
               | News is "Lean Left", and I think their ratings seem
               | relatively well-calibrated:
               | https://www.allsides.com/blog/see-our-updated-bias-
               | rating-ab...
               | 
               | You can't just look at results over the last four years
               | when you're analyzing a newspaper that's 172 years old.
               | They've had massive declines in recent years, which
               | caused huge cutbacks. I think it's reasonable for them to
               | try to preserve their options to cut costs in the future.
        
               | Hasu wrote:
               | Their methodology is literally, "We didn't like the
               | results we got so we assumed they were wrong and ignored
               | them."
               | 
               | > Surprisingly, ABC News was rated Lean Right (1.18) in
               | the July 2024 Blind Bias Survey. A total of 478
               | respondents rated ABC. This rating differed from
               | AllSides' current rating of Lean Left (-2.40) at the
               | time, and triggered the Aug. 2024 Editorial Review.
               | 
               | > AllSides speculates this outlier response is because
               | the survey content was collected on July 15 and 18, 2024,
               | which were just days after the July 14 assassination
               | attempt of Donald Trump.
               | 
               | > The Lean Right rating was incorporated into the final
               | rating for ABC News, but was weighted less to account for
               | outlier conditions.
               | 
               | This is literally just putting your foot on the numbers
               | to make it show what you want - the network showed more
               | right-leaning content and they said, "Well that doesn't
               | count." Why doesn't it count?
               | 
               | Look at the increasing number of criticisms of Times
               | coverage from the Left. Look at their trajectory since
               | the Cotton editorial. Look at how they're covering this
               | election. It's not a left wing paper, under A.G.
               | Sulzberger.
               | 
               | > You can't just look at results over the last four years
               | when you're analyzing a newspaper that's 172 years old.
               | They've had massive declines in recent years, which
               | caused huge cutbacks. I think it's reasonable for them to
               | try to preserve their options to cut costs in the future.
               | 
               | They had massive declines from the mid-oughts to 2018 in
               | line with the rest of the newspaper industry. They've
               | reinvented themselves as a tech media company and are on
               | a better track now, so it makes sense that the employees
               | who made that happen want the same union protections as
               | the rest of the employees of the newspaper!
               | 
               | They also were never doing so badly that they weren't
               | still making millions of dollars in profit, which I'm not
               | willing to call "tenuous" for a newspaper that's 172
               | years old.
        
               | spondylosaurus wrote:
               | It's wild how few people in this thread are unaware of
               | the massive blowback the NYT has faced from the left, but
               | I guess most people are generally not in sync with the
               | left to begin with :P
               | 
               | Really telling that the NYT's attempt to please everyone
               | has pleased almost no one, though. Progressives are angry
               | that hate groups get airtime in the name of
               | "objectivity". Conservatives still think it's a left-wing
               | paper and won't read it. Liberal centrists are playing
               | Wordle?
        
             | mandmandam wrote:
             | > it is definitely to the left of the median US voter.
             | 
             | No, it isn't, and it's not remotely close.
             | 
             | The median US voter is far more left wing than you would
             | know from politics and media. Most voters actually support
             | an arms embargo vs Israel, support universal healthcare,
             | support action on climate change, want an end to the prison
             | industrial complex, want minimum wage increases, gun
             | control, an end to predatory college costs and loans,
             | stronger worker's rights, reproductive rights, cannabis
             | legalization, reduction in militarism, affordable housing,
             | etc.
             | 
             | The NYT is _central_ to fooling these  "median voters" into
             | supporting politicians and parties that have _absolutely no
             | intention_ of supporting genuine left wing action.
             | 
             | To say the NYT supports unions in general is to ignore very
             | recent history, such as their coverage of Amazon and
             | Starbucks union efforts. You also need to ignore a very
             | very long and well described slant against left wing causes
             | in general. Here, have a nice digestible Chomsky piece from
             | nearly 30 years ago: https://chomsky.info/199710__/
        
               | spondylosaurus wrote:
               | See also: the NYT's coverage of trans issues, which in
               | recent years has tried to both-sides the topic in a way
               | that gives fundamentalist hate groups equal oxygen as the
               | fucking APA. No self-respecting leftist publication is
               | handing the mic to Mumsnet users and conversion therapy
               | advocates. (Contrast that to the New Yorker, which is
               | hardly a commie rag and yet has been unambiguously
               | progressive on that front, among others.)
               | 
               | An apt quote from Pynchon's _Bleeding Edge_ , which was
               | published in 2013 but set in 2001:
               | 
               | > How right-wing, Maxine wonders, does a person have to
               | be to think of the New York Times as a left-wing
               | newspaper?
        
               | hollerith wrote:
               | And the main problem with Stalin was that he wasn't
               | leftist enough, eh?
        
               | mandmandam wrote:
               | Thank you for exemplifying my point.
               | 
               | There's _nothing_ particularly radical about wanting more
               | fair healthcare, labor rights, education, housing etc.
               | 
               | As I pointed out, the _majority_ of Americans want those
               | things. It 's pretty basic human decency, empathy,
               | efficiency, etc.
               | 
               | And yet, when you raise these _majority_ viewpoints,
               | someone pops up from behind a Bush to call you
               | 'tankie'/'commie'/'literally Stalin'. That's not an
               | accident. There are some people who like things the way
               | thay are, and about 6 of those people own 90% of all
               | media.
               | 
               | We spent over 8 trillion dollars (!) in the Middle East,
               | murdering millions, all based on lies; and now our
               | Democrat candidate is overjoyed to get endorsements from
               | the architects of those wars... At _every_ stage, from
               | plotting to image rehabilitation, from Afghanistan to
               | Iraq to Syria to Lebanon to Yemen, etc, to Gaza, the NYT
               | was with those warmongers all the way.
               | 
               | They're not left. Never were.
        
           | seneca wrote:
           | > The NYTimes isn't left wing
           | 
           | Allsides media bias rating for NYT is lean left[1], a -2.2
           | with -6 as the most extreme and 0 as neutral. Rating is left
           | for their opinion section[2], a -4.
           | 
           | 1. https://www.allsides.com/news-source/new-york-times
           | 
           | 2. https://www.allsides.com/news-source/new-york-times-
           | opinion-...
        
             | TylerE wrote:
             | From that page:
             | 
             | Editorial Review: Sep 2018
             | 
             | The NYT's slant has shifted post 2020.
        
             | norir wrote:
             | I don't fully agree with how neutral is defined. The US has
             | always been a right leaning country for better and worse. I
             | might be able to agree with Allsides on a relative scale
             | but I think all corporate media has a right leaning bias
             | relative to what one would expect from non-profit media.
             | Since very few people regularly consume non-profit media,
             | it is not surprising to me that the NYTimes appears on the
             | left even though I do not agree that it is on an absolute
             | scale.
        
           | mc32 wrote:
           | The NYT has been liberal since I can remember; however, up
           | until relatively recent decades, it was respected by
           | conservatives as well as liberals. Now it reflects liberal
           | and progressive povs.
        
             | bee_rider wrote:
             | I've always thought of NYT as pretty liberal too. Not
             | leftist, those are two totally different philosophies. In
             | the case of union organizing, they might be vaguely on the
             | same side, but only after jumping through a couple hoops.
             | 
             | I think leftists are basically in favor of unions in the US
             | because leftists are generally in favor of labor
             | protections, and unions are the best we can get inside the
             | capitalist system. More extreme leftists might prefer some
             | kind of socialist system, but that's not on the table in
             | America really.
             | 
             | Liberals are, of course, typically market oriented (that's
             | what liberal economics are). A liberal point of view would
             | be "of course people have a basic right to associate with
             | people of their choosing, negotiate contracts, and a union
             | is just a vehicle for doing that."
             | 
             | A union is about as much collectivism as a liberal can
             | stomach, more of a stop-gap for a leftist.
        
             | klyrs wrote:
             | On the other hand I have recently seen George W. Bush being
             | described as a _progressive_ because he wouldn 't say who
             | he's voting for. Left/right determination seems to be made
             | purely on loyalty to a single individual in today's US
             | politics. So if that's where we're at, NYT is liberal
             | because it won't endorse Trump. That's fine, but let's just
             | say that.
             | 
             | In the world outside of petty dictatorships, though,
             | left/right determination is made on the basis of alignment
             | with various policies and philosophies -- so increasingly,
             | people within the US are losing credibility when it comes
             | to any conversation about left/right politics.
        
               | mc32 wrote:
               | The neocon thing is weird. Bernie and others used to
               | compare Cheney with pretty unsavory characters in
               | history, but now he's lauded by progressives. This shit
               | is getting weird. Some weird realignment is happening
               | where former enemies are bedfellows now with a new enemy.
               | In very loose terms, Republicans are subverting previous
               | Democratic issues and the Democrats are subverting
               | previous neocon issues. The Dems now get most of "big
               | money", new Republicans are now the populists. Broad
               | strokes of course, but that's how it's shaping up.
               | 
               | If anyone remembers, in the eighties the Repubs were into
               | importing foreign labor (i.e. cheap; hence "no uvas") and
               | Bernie used to protest against dumping refugees in his
               | state. This has reversed!
        
               | klyrs wrote:
               | I haven't seen Cheney being lauded for anything other
               | than maintaining his stand against somebody he has been
               | calling a criminal, coward, and worse for years. I
               | haven't seen a single democrat show excitement over
               | policies supported by Cheney, except when he says that
               | the law should apply to Trump as well as the rest of us.
               | So, again, what you're calling weird is largely a result
               | of loyalty to a person instead of actual policies.
               | 
               | And, yes, the world remembers Bernie's about-face on
               | policy -- there's been quite a lot (e.g., [1]) written on
               | the topic. But it's pretty normal for politicians and
               | even political parties to change their minds in issues
               | over a span of time as long as Bernie's career. This
               | should be _expected_ of politicians: they _should_ be
               | willing to change their minds and adapt their policies to
               | new facts gained over time. Moreover, they exist to
               | represent We The People, so when we change _our_
               | collective minds, politicians who fail to keep up are
               | replaced! Bernie is still around despite his change of
               | heart precisely because it followed that of his
               | constituency.
               | 
               | Do you remember when Theodore Roosevelt ran on the
               | Progressive Party ticket? That party, founded by a
               | lesbian, was eventually folded back into the mainstream
               | Republican party back when Democrats were conservatives.
               | There's nothing weird about parties and politicians
               | changing their minds on stuff.
               | 
               | [1] https://www.vox.com/policy-and-
               | politics/2020/2/25/21143931/b...
        
               | mc32 wrote:
               | Well, for one Kamala herself said she was proud to be
               | endorsed by Dick, one previously deemed the be(s)te noir
               | of the left.
        
               | klyrs wrote:
               | That's entirely in line with how I characterized the
               | Democratic response to Cheney's endorsement. They still
               | don't like him, but Democratic policy has been to reach
               | across the aisle for most if not all of my lifetime -- so
               | they'll accept that endorsement with aplomb.
        
               | Clubber wrote:
               | Politics makes strange bedfellows.
               | 
               | >Cheney with pretty unsavory characters in history, but
               | now he's lauded by progressives. This shit is getting
               | weird.
               | 
               | We've always been at war with Eurasia.
               | 
               | Ok I'm done with the cliches.
        
               | Izkata wrote:
               | > Some weird realignment is happening where former
               | enemies are bedfellows now with a new enemy. In very
               | loose terms, Republicans are subverting previous
               | Democratic issues and the Democrats are subverting
               | previous neocon issues. The Dems now get most of "big
               | money", new Republicans are now the populists. Broad
               | strokes of course, but that's how it's shaping up.
               | 
               | People underestimated how many Bernie Sanders supporters
               | switched to Trump when he dropped out in the 2016
               | election. Some of us have been seeing this realignment
               | coming for that long.
        
         | smaudet wrote:
         | > an anti-union consulting firm
         | 
         | Hmm. Maybe an anti-anti-union consulting firm is a business
         | opportunity?
        
           | thaumasiotes wrote:
           | Who would be purchasing its services?
           | 
           | The only obvious customer would be a union, and they already
           | provide that service themselves.
        
           | diggan wrote:
           | Or, we can use what worked in the past without involving for-
           | profit enterprises: grassroots movements
           | 
           | Easier to align people when you remove the whole troublesome
           | "money" part. Question is how to motivate Americans to work
           | together if not for money?
        
           | bee_rider wrote:
           | Unions sometimes hire on third party organizations to help
           | them organize, I don't think they are specifically
           | specialized against anti-union consulting firms, but I bet
           | that's part of it.
        
         | dopylitty wrote:
         | NYT is a pretty solidly right wing organization (eg [1] and
         | [2]) like most for profit media outfits in the US. I suspect
         | they'll react like any other for profit business. Previous
         | leaks have shown this to be the case [0][3]
         | 
         | 0:https://www.theguardian.com/media/2022/feb/01/leaked-
         | message...
         | 
         | 1: https://citationsneeded.libsyn.com/news-brief-boudin-
         | recall-...
         | 
         | 2:https://citationsneeded.libsyn.com/news-brief-the-battle-
         | ove...
         | 
         | 3:https://actionnetwork.org/letters/new-york-times-stop-
         | union-...
        
         | hungie wrote:
         | The NYT is not a left wing organization. It aligns, mostly,
         | with a centrist Democrat politically. That position puts it
         | pretty center right on the global scale.
         | 
         | A left wing paper would typically be pretty anti capitalist,
         | anti imperial, etc. which the NYT is definitely not.
         | 
         | This is a global forum, it's important to remember that while
         | the democrats in the US are called "the left" there, they
         | really _really_ are not a left wing party.
        
           | adw wrote:
           | "Center right" is if anything underselling it. The NYT is to
           | the right of, for example, the Financial Times.
        
             | hungie wrote:
             | And yet, downvotes. I feel like it's pretty objective that
             | NYT isn't leftist in any meaningful way.
        
           | walrushunter wrote:
           | The Democrats are most definitely leftwing. What a
           | preposterous thing to claim. Just because other countries are
           | withering away under socialism, doesn't suddenly make the
           | Dems right wing.
        
             | slater wrote:
             | No. By international political standards, the Democratic
             | Party is at best centrist.
             | 
             | > Just because other countries are withering away under
             | socialism
             | 
             | on the topic of preposterous things to claim...
        
         | mint2 wrote:
         | Regardless of what infographic makers declare, the NYT newsroom
         | is not "left" leaning.
         | 
         | Their coverage is much more complicated than left vs right, but
         | one theme is they don't question the loudest narratives, and
         | they hold grudges when they perceive someone to not give them
         | enough access.
         | 
         | The right tends to be louder and more uniform and persistent in
         | messaging, so that coloring often gets unconsciously added to
         | articles rather than the journalists taking a step back and
         | analyzing the whole picture.
         | 
         | It's the quick/lazy way to write stories after all, and
         | journalists have deadlines. The author may be left leaning and
         | some of that may even show, but a little left leaning flavor
         | doesn't mask that it's based on the right's take.
         | 
         | The choice of coverage also is very herd like, not left or
         | right.
         | 
         | The NYT also goes out of the way to appear fair and balanced,
         | trying to find the "average" in stories. But as anyone but the
         | NYT knows, averages are skewed easily.
        
           | segasaturn wrote:
           | It's not left vs. right, it's establishment vs. anti-
           | establishment. New York Times was a major cheerleader for the
           | illegal US invasion of Iraq in 2003 and uncritically repeated
           | falsehoods from George W. Bush, who is not exactly a leftist
           | hero.
        
             | cruffle_duffle wrote:
             | It also was unquestioningly supportive of any and all covid
             | NPI's. NYT was one of the major publications that would
             | routinely report the "covid kill rate" at like 4% despite
             | massive data suggesting it was at least one or two orders
             | of magnitude off depending on the age bracket.
        
           | thegrim33 wrote:
           | Well here's a challenge for you, we can easily put your
           | viewpoint to the test:
           | 
           | Go on the NYT website right now and find me a single article
           | currently on the front page that's negative about leftist
           | policies or politicians, or a single article that's positive
           | about rightist policies or politicians.
           | 
           | I bet you can't find any.
           | 
           | Repeat this experiment, any minute, any hour, any day, any
           | year, for the last 10 years, and you will get the same exact
           | results.
        
             | mtalantikite wrote:
             | Just a quick look, here's one that plays into the
             | mainstream narrative that Hamas is hiding out in hospitals
             | and schools and therefore it's understandable to bomb them:
             | https://www.nytimes.com/2024/09/10/world/middleeast/airstri
             | k...
        
               | ImJamal wrote:
               | Was that on the front page? I just checked and couldn't
               | find it there.
        
               | consteval wrote:
               | Does that make a difference or are y'all just constantly
               | moving goalposts to fuel the narrative that media is
               | inherently left-leaning?
               | 
               | Because it's really not - especially not in the US. Go
               | look through their articles. How many serve corporate
               | interests? How many are fundamentally ultra-capitalists?
               | 
               | You guys act like these are commies. No, they're right-
               | leaning, just not far right insane wackos (Fox News).
               | You're right, they're not out here questioning how black
               | Kamala is. No, that absolutely does not make them left
               | wing.
        
               | dgfitz wrote:
               | > ...to fuel the narrative that media is inherently left-
               | leaning?
               | 
               | Right around this time 8 years ago, the election was
               | over... in the media. Clinton won, trump didn't, in like
               | September of 2016. Like, the world was collectively
               | shocked. Because, according to the media, trump was
               | cooked.
               | 
               | How does that square?
        
               | sudosysgen wrote:
               | A big part of why Clinton won in the media while her
               | rivals didn't is because she was the _least_ left-leaning
               | Democrat president candidate since, well, Clinton.
               | Clinton 's' vast corporate support is because she would
               | lean to the right of the average American on most
               | economic issues and was business as usual, in vast
               | opposition to her rival.
               | 
               | Compare for example media treatment of Sanders or even
               | Warren when he opposed her and you can see that it's not
               | her leftist tendencies that made her win in the media.
        
               | dgfitz wrote:
               | > Compare for example media treatment of Sanders or even
               | Warren when he opposed her and you can see that it's not
               | her leftist tendencies that made her win in the media.
               | 
               | Respectfully I don't accept your premise here. You're
               | saying she was center of left? But still "left", as it
               | were? And you agree the media crowned her king months
               | before the election?
               | 
               | So the media ordained her the winner. You do agree or you
               | do not?
        
               | sudosysgen wrote:
               | I am saying that the media was enamored with her because
               | she represented a shift rightwards compared to her
               | predecessors, and that her campaign successfully shifted
               | the leftmost acceptable economic policies to be to the
               | right of the electorate.
               | 
               | In that the media vastly prefered her over Trump, it was
               | because she was pro-establishment and better aligned with
               | corporate interests, not because she was economically to
               | his left. The case of Warren and Sanders (where famously
               | the media was happy to compare Sanders to Trump,
               | reinforcing the idea that their opposition to Trump is
               | not due to his right-wing economic policies) as well as
               | the comparison to previous Democratic candidates is
               | evidence I think is much more compelling than the
               | assumption of leftwing/rightwing partisanship.
        
               | dgfitz wrote:
               | > ... her campaign successfully shifted the leftmost
               | acceptable economic policies to be to the right of the
               | electorate.
               | 
               | Huh. If that were true she would have won. So it can't be
               | true. Unless your claim is "the right was too far right"
               | in which case your "right-of-the-electorate" cannot be
               | mathematically true.
               | 
               | Were you trying to make a different point? The current
               | one doesn't hold water.
        
               | mtalantikite wrote:
               | It was, but it's fallen off at this point. Now most of
               | the front page and editorial is about the US presidential
               | debate that is about to happen, the coverage of which
               | looks like any other mainstream establishment news
               | publication in the US.
               | 
               | Compare that to an actual leftist publication like The
               | Nation, where the second most popular article is
               | literally about the enduring legacy of Marx's Capital
               | (lol): https://www.thenation.com/article/archive/wendy-
               | brown-marx-c...
               | 
               | Or over at Jacobin where this is the top story:
               | https://jacobin.com/2024/09/ruwa-romman-dnc-speech-
               | palestine
        
               | golergka wrote:
               | That's just a fact, its not a matter of opinion or
               | leaning.
        
               | mtalantikite wrote:
               | Regardless of whether or not Hamas is hiding out amongst
               | civilians, those civilians are still entitled to human
               | rights protections under international law. The comment
               | section on that article says it all; a bunch of people
               | largely agreeing that it's the Palestinians fault they
               | are getting killed in their shelters.
               | 
               | But that is tangential to the discussion in this thread,
               | which is that the NY Times is leftist. It's not. It,
               | along with most of it's readership, is your typical
               | establishment news organization in the US. Nothing
               | status-quo shaking coming out of the NY Times.
               | 
               | Here's a quick search on how a leftist publication
               | covered something like the bombing of al-Shifa hospital:
               | https://www.thenation.com/article/world/israel-gaza-
               | propagan...
        
               | aguaviva wrote:
               | It's a fact that they've been using hospitals for non-
               | medical purposes to some extent.
               | 
               | However, it's also a fact that the Israeli government has
               | been attempting to milk these finds for far more than
               | they're worth, to an extent beyond embellishment and
               | closer to outright fabrication (c.f. the alleged "command
               | center" under al-Shifa, the Hamas "shift schedule" that
               | was really just an ordinary Arabic calendar, and so on).
               | 
               | In short: yes Hamas is bad, and all that. But for its own
               | part, the Israeli government never seems to miss an
               | opportunity to leverage available circumstances to
               | undermine its own credibility.
        
             | relaxing wrote:
             | Ross Douthat is still employed so your assertion falls flat
             | on its face.
             | 
             | Aside from that, right now I see an item claiming Harris
             | has flip-flopped on progressive policies.
        
               | dgfitz wrote:
               | > Ross Douthat is still employed so your assertion falls
               | flat on its face.
               | 
               | I have no idea who that is.
               | 
               | > Aside from that, right now I see an item claiming
               | Harris has flip-flopped on progressive policies.
               | 
               | I have no idea if this is true. Has she? Who is the
               | authority on that?
        
               | relaxing wrote:
               | Then go read the NYT front page and find out? He's always
               | there because he's pure clickbait.
               | 
               | Whether it's true or not is irrelevant. "Flip flop" is an
               | insult in politics.
        
               | dgfitz wrote:
               | Uh, no? Why the hell does anyone read mainstream media
               | anymore?
        
             | sealeck wrote:
             | https://www.nytimes.com/2024/08/20/opinion/kamala-harris-
             | dem...
             | 
             | This was on the front page a couple of weeks ago
        
             | squigz wrote:
             | Let's just assume you're right, and this experiment is true
             | a majority of the time... wouldn't another possible
             | explanation be that that's a perfectly fair representation
             | of things? Both sides aren't always equal. Weighing the
             | coverage of both sides to be equal would be misleading.
        
               | gamepsys wrote:
               | If the unbiased view is leftist then an unbiased
               | newspaper would be left leaning.
        
               | squigz wrote:
               | I'm pretty sure that's what I just said, yes.
        
             | greenie_beans wrote:
             | find anything about gaza
        
             | cess11 wrote:
             | When I visit now the screen fills with headlines that are
             | sympathetic to Harris and seems to support her candidacy.
             | 
             | Obviously not a leftist bias.
        
             | aguaviva wrote:
             | _Find me a single article currently on the front page that
             | 's negative about leftist policies or politicians,_
             | 
             | Found on the front page of the NYT website, just now, after
             | a few seconds of skimming:                 Kathleen
             | Kingsbury       The Question Kamala Harris Couldn't Answer
        
           | DinoDad13 wrote:
           | Any reasonably fair news coverage is considered left wing
           | now-a-days.
        
         | matrix87 wrote:
         | They're about as left wing as hillary clinton. only when it's
         | convenient for them
        
         | MisterBastahrd wrote:
         | Left wing?
         | 
         | The NYT is corporate wing. There's no charitable way to look at
         | their reporting on the current election cycle and make the
         | claim that they've treated the candidates equally. Donald Trump
         | hasn't uttered a consecutive set of coherent sentences where he
         | starts with an idea and finishes with an actual conclusion that
         | isn't "and it'll be better / worse than ever before" in at
         | least 5 years.
        
         | keybored wrote:
         | The NYT is as Left Wing as the journalistic profession is Ant-
         | Establishment: Not in the slightest but they themselves
         | constantly claim to be.
        
       | delichon wrote:
       | How does one refrain from crossing the virtual picket line of
       | such a strike? Is it to not do business with any company with
       | this union's workers, for the duration?
        
         | pessimizer wrote:
         | > not do business with any company with this union's workers,
         | for the duration? Anyone got a list?
         | 
         | 1. The New York Times
        
           | AllegedAlec wrote:
           | Honestly this seems like good advice regardless of strikes.
        
         | tptacek wrote:
         | Continuing to do business with a company whose employees are
         | striking isn't "crossing the picket line". Crossing the picket
         | line means undermining a strike directly by supply labor when
         | organized labor is using a labor embargo as leverage. To avoid
         | crossing the NYT picket line, don't write for the NYT.
        
           | paxys wrote:
           | Yup in most cases striking employees don't want the end
           | consumer to boycott the company, because ultimately it hurts
           | them as well. Picketing is done to (1) raise awareness and
           | (2) discourage non-union/temporary labor from replacing them
           | during the strike.
        
           | wpietri wrote:
           | I think at least these days, usage of the term can include
           | customers. For example, this from the University of Maine's
           | Bureau of Labor Education: "Customers may refuse to cross a
           | picket line and picketers have the right to ask customers to
           | honor their picket but should not intimidate, block customer
           | access, disparage a company's product, or say anything that
           | is untrue or casts the product in a false or misleading
           | light."
           | 
           | Or this, from the Emergency Workplace Organizing Committee:
           | "Lastly, customers also have the right to honor the picket
           | line and arguably have the most important role in influencing
           | employers' decisions, outside of the workers themselves."
           | 
           | Or this, from NYT writer: "Having walked a picket line
           | before, I try not to cross anyone else's. The W and its
           | parent company, Marriott, know there are lots of people like
           | me. So why hadn't they disclosed in advance what would greet
           | me upon arrival?"
           | 
           | [1] https://umaine.edu/ble/wp-
           | content/uploads/sites/181/2014/11/...
           | 
           | [2] https://workerorganizing.org/how-to-honor-the-picket-
           | line-an...
           | 
           | [3] https://www.nytimes.com/2023/10/01/your-money/should-
           | hotels-...
        
             | tptacek wrote:
             | Not transacting with a business in solidarity with an
             | ongoing strike is a boycott. People can boycott the NYT in
             | support of the strike. But crossing a picket line is a
             | much, much bigger deal than not participating in a boycott.
             | If you skip the NYT Mini Crossword for a week to support
             | the strikers, I respect that, but I'm going to keep pushing
             | for that sweet 15s finish this week and I'm going to sleep
             | fine doing it.
        
               | wpietri wrote:
               | I agree that a boycott is different, and for the NYT the
               | terms are pretty distinct. But when employees are
               | picketing a retail business, the two are much more
               | entangled, so I think the common use of the phrase has
               | shifted away from the precision you're expecting it to
               | have.
        
               | danaris wrote:
               | ...To our detriment.
               | 
               | In many cases (though not all!), when workers are
               | striking against a retail business, they _want_ the
               | customers to keep coming. Showing the strain that gets
               | put on the system in such cases can be part of the
               | leverage the union exerts.
               | 
               | This is why we, on the outside, need to listen to what
               | the union is asking of us, and not just loudly announce
               | that we are boycotting in solidarity, or "refusing to
               | cross the picket line", if that's the opposite of what
               | they want.
        
               | tptacek wrote:
               | Or don't! It's fine to be pro-labor but for your
               | interests not to intersect with every strike. One might
               | have a different opinion about the moral weight of an NYT
               | strike versus that of the Marriott hotel housekeeping
               | staff, for instance. You might personally find yourself
               | morally aligned with every strike, and in that case you
               | should pay attention to what the strikers are asking. Or
               | you might not. Things are complicated!
               | 
               | Either way: it is not in fact a given that customers are
               | obliged by solidarity to boycott businesses dealing with
               | strikes.
        
               | Cushman wrote:
               | It's not a shift in usage, it's a term of art.
               | _Informally_ it could mean just crossing the line to
               | enter the business, but unless you live in a turn-of-the-
               | century company town, no one in the union is expecting
               | anything related to that by default.
               | 
               | In _labor_ , "respecting the picket line" is a moral
               | action for _union members_ (or scabs) which by definition
               | couldn't apply to a spontaneous self-directed consumer
               | boycott.
               | 
               | Not to put to fine a point on it: if you show up to
               | someone else's labor action claiming solidarity, and then
               | independently decide to pivot the action to a totally
               | different set of economic incentives, you are -- almost
               | literally! -- a scab.
        
               | tptacek wrote:
               | A scab is someone who works in violation of a strike.
               | It's not a generic term for anybody disfavored by labor
               | activists.
        
               | Cushman wrote:
               | Ouch! Fair cop since we're nitpicking, but I was trying
               | to be cute about that -- the joke started out more like
               | "you're technically crossing the line to scab as a
               | strikebreaker". I'm aware that it still doesn't make
               | sense unless there's a sympathy action by the
               | strikebreakers' union, unfunny and unhelpful in the first
               | place, thanks for the correction :)
               | 
               | Edit: Ah shoot not again. What I _meant_ to say was
               | "scabbing as an agent provocateur". Sorry, I'll quit
               | while I'm ahead!
        
               | paperplatter wrote:
               | It's not even a shift, it's the original meaning. There
               | are/were physical picket lines that you would literally
               | cross to enter a business.
        
               | tedunangst wrote:
               | And customers weren't crossing them because nobody buys a
               | car by walking to the Ford factory.
        
               | paperplatter wrote:
               | There's no need to justify how you do business with the
               | NYT, whether it's playing a crossword game or accepting a
               | job. But either one is referred to as crossing the picket
               | line.
        
               | simonw wrote:
               | Surely playing a crossword game is only "crossing the
               | picket line" if the workers on strike have asked you not
               | to play that crossword / called for a more general
               | boycott?
        
               | tptacek wrote:
               | I think there's a deeper and more important subtlety
               | here: there's a sort of moral obligation not to break a
               | strike, but except in some specific circumstances, there
               | really isn't an obligation to support a boycott, any more
               | than there's an obligation to put a pro-labor bumper
               | sticker on your car. Breaking a streak and ignoring a
               | boycott are not equally weighted.
               | 
               | (My kid brother is a labor person, so really I'm just
               | venting some stuff here to keep it from coming up at
               | Thanksgiving).
        
               | mandmandam wrote:
               | > "a labor person"
               | 
               | ... Are we supposed to know what that means?
               | 
               | The way you're using it, it sounds like a pejorative...
               | Which puts something of a spin on your particular
               | pedantry here.
               | 
               | > there really isn't an obligation to support a boycott
               | 
               | I think the Irish - who invented the term - would
               | disagree with you on that point.
               | 
               | Not every boycott is worth supporting, sure. But if a
               | boycott _is_ worth supporting (say, divesting from
               | genocide supporters) then yes there 's a bit of an
               | obligation there.
        
               | paperplatter wrote:
               | Probably means someone who thinks there's a moral
               | obligation to follow a union-requested boycott.
        
               | tptacek wrote:
               | He's in a union and pays attention to this stuff. That's
               | all it meant.
        
               | tptacek wrote:
               | No, it isn't. You can see why people online would want it
               | to be! But boycotts and strikes are different things.
        
             | noobermin wrote:
             | My honest opinion, asking customers not to do business
             | doesn't really make sense as customer demand can add to the
             | pressure on management when their workers are not to be
             | found and all they have are temps who are, actually,
             | crossing the picket line. I never understood this stance.
             | It sounds much more like a morality stance than one based
             | on strategy to get management to the table.
        
               | whimsicalism wrote:
               | tbh consumer boycotts can be very effective for
               | organizing. not having workers to serve your customers is
               | a lot less scary to a business than potentially losing
               | your customers
        
           | janalsncm wrote:
           | This is the tech guild, so it's even more narrow. PMs, POs,
           | and SWEs.
        
           | whimsicalism wrote:
           | crossing the picket line is not the same thing as scabbing
           | and as a phrase often can apply to consumers.
           | 
           | I believe the NYT guild has asked ppl to pause reading NYT in
           | the past, however in many many cases the unions do not want a
           | consumer boycott. so it really depends
        
         | spondylosaurus wrote:
         | Sometimes unions will call for a consumer boycott during a
         | strike, but sometimes they won't. Unsure what the NYT tech
         | union is asking for (or not asking for) at the moment.
         | 
         | And I can see why it can make sense to _not_ call for a
         | boycott. If workers are on strike, but consumer demand remains
         | strong and their needs aren 't being met, it puts pressure on
         | management. Like if mail drivers go on strike, everyone stops
         | getting deliveries, and suddenly it's obvious how critical
         | those drivers are.
        
         | hungie wrote:
         | I don't know why you are being down voted, this is a fair
         | question.
         | 
         | The answer is: don't make assumptions, listen to what the
         | workers want. If they call for a boycott, boycott in support.
         | If they say, "don't boycott", please don't encourage others to
         | boycott.
         | 
         | Plenty in the media industry make money from engagement, and
         | they might not want you to stop engaging! The writers strike,
         | for instance, said keep watching but consider not producing
         | content that builds off our content. Plenty of podcasts
         | switched to other media for the duration.
        
         | BobaFloutist wrote:
         | They're not actually on strike yet, and they haven't requested
         | any action from customers. Sometimes a union actually wants
         | customers to behave as normal, because typical customer
         | behavior in concert with a work stoppage will apply the most
         | pressure to management. Sometimes they ask customers to
         | boycott, to apply financial pressure. Sometimes, though rarely,
         | a union will ask customers to threaten to divest or cancel
         | accounts.
         | 
         | The best way to make sure you're in step with what the union is
         | asking for from customers is to keep an eye on whatever they
         | seem to be using to communicate the most - in this case, it
         | seems to be their twitter: https://x.com/NYTGuildTech. I think
         | it's fair to assume that if they have any requests for
         | customers of NYT, they'll put them there.
        
         | jamamp wrote:
         | I remember during the screenwriters guild strikes in the Movie
         | and TV industry, many writers were advocating _not_ to boycott
         | movies/TV. Mainly in order to show that the people still wanted
         | to watch the media that these people were writing for and
         | creating, so that the strike held more legitimacy: we are
         | needed to produce more content for your business.
         | 
         | I suppose sometimes it makes sense to boycott, but not all the
         | time.
        
         | mattdotc wrote:
         | Watch for public statements from the union. A striking unit
         | will generally inform the general public if they are looking
         | for any show of support. No need to assume that a boycott is
         | desired!
        
         | gaws wrote:
         | You may have to skip a few days, maybe a few weeks, of
         | Wordle/Connections/Crossword gameplay.
        
       | ChrisArchitect wrote:
       | Actual announcement/source:
       | https://x.com/NYTGuildTech/status/1833568353379905562
        
         | ChrisArchitect wrote:
         | News release here: https://www.nyguild.org/post/new-york-times-
         | tech-guild-votes...
        
       | ThinkBeat wrote:
       | This is a great time for it, with the election on and the
       | millions running into the pocket of mass media.
       | 
       | NYT should be highly motivated to negotiate a deal as soon as
       | possible.
        
         | strict9 wrote:
         | Absolutely. This is the worst job market for tech workers in
         | probably 20 years. Many employed in tech are hoping to keep
         | their job, let alone bargain for higher wages and remote work.
         | 
         | Hard to imagine this effort having as much leverage if it were
         | to happen after the election.
        
           | paxys wrote:
           | In fact I'd wager that one of the reasons for the urgency on
           | the workers' part is to lock up contracts before the election
           | in order to prevent mass layoffs right after.
        
             | aleph_minus_one wrote:
             | > urgency on the workers' part is to lock up contracts
             | before the election in order to prevent mass layoffs right
             | after.
             | 
             | If workers fear mass layoffs, going on strike is a bad
             | idea. Instead, in such a situation the union should attempt
             | to make an agreement with the employer of the kind "no
             | salary increase (as it would be appropriate in
             | consideration of the inflation), but job security for the
             | next years".
        
               | brianwawok wrote:
               | Which is a great way to have a company full of people who
               | can't be fired with no motivation, harming the parent
               | organization
        
               | aleph_minus_one wrote:
               | This is trade-off that a company (and thee employee, too)
               | has to make:
               | 
               | - does the company want to be able to easily get rid of
               | "undesired"/"lazy" employees? For this option, it will
               | likely have to pay bigger salaries.
               | 
               | - on the other hand, for the option to have job security,
               | an employee will have to accept that the expected salary
               | is lower, i.e. the company can save money on salaries,
               | but cannot easily fire the employee.
               | 
               | Both are economically sensible solutions.
        
               | datadrivenangel wrote:
               | Unless the company needs us more than we need it and we
               | can have both better security and higher salary?
        
               | aleph_minus_one wrote:
               | > Unless the company needs us more than we need it and we
               | can have both better security and higher salary?
               | 
               | Employees typically only have such a strong negotiation
               | lever in good economic times, which I guess is currently
               | not the case.
        
               | slt2021 wrote:
               | this only applies to the very senior and experienced
               | people, like staff+ engineers who are not easily
               | replaceable + have so much knowledge that company will
               | suffer if they leave.
               | 
               | the rest of your average tech worker who pushes jsons
               | from front-end to backend does not have much leverage and
               | is easily replaceable with new college grad with chatGPT
        
               | robertlagrant wrote:
               | Presumably striking isn't a great sign of motivation
               | already. If you think you're so unimpactful that your job
               | is at risk, you probably aren't very motivated.
        
               | berdario wrote:
               | Layoffs at big companies have nothing to do with
               | individual impact.
               | 
               | There might be exceptions, and with companies that are
               | cash-strapped (or smaller companies in general) the
               | situation might be different.
               | 
               | But for big companies, it's just a matter of the
               | executives deciding that they don't want to invest in a
               | specific org/project anymore ( or they want to offshore )
               | and if you're in one of the affected orgs/projects,
               | you're out of luck.
               | 
               | But presumably NYTimes doesn't employ that many people,
               | and even fewer tech workers
        
               | robertlagrant wrote:
               | > it's just a matter of the executives deciding that they
               | don't want to invest in a specific org/project anymore (
               | or they want to offshore ) and if you're in one of the
               | affected orgs/projects, you're out of luck
               | 
               | This seems really simplistic. It's certainly happened
               | before, but it seems ludicrous to just assume that
               | executive whim is always the cause. Another reason is if
               | a company is doing badly financially, something needs to
               | change.
        
               | SpicyLemonZest wrote:
               | It's not an either-or. When the company's doing badly
               | financially and something needs to change, the mechanics
               | of figuring out _what_ needs to change involve a lot of
               | executive judgment, which is not necessarily correlated
               | with facts on the ground as the members of specific orgs
               | or projects might see them.
        
               | morgante wrote:
               | Exactly why I would run far away from any workplace that
               | unionized.
        
               | ipaddr wrote:
               | Because you get paid less and have to strike for a small
               | raise.
        
               | pydry wrote:
               | Hanging the threat of layoffs over employees certainly
               | motivates employees, in much the same way stack ranking
               | does, but it does it in such a way that is ultimately
               | destructive to the organization.
        
               | datavirtue wrote:
               | Your strawman is on fire.
        
               | giantg2 wrote:
               | Usually people can still be fired if they aren't
               | performing their contractual obligations. That might get
               | tricky for stuff like code, but the same can be said of
               | the current performance structure.
        
               | paxys wrote:
               | > the union should attempt to make an agreement
               | 
               | They are literally striking because the company is
               | refusing to negotiate with them.
        
               | robertlagrant wrote:
               | > more than two years of bargaining
               | 
               | How is this a refusal to negotiate?
        
               | SiempreViernes wrote:
               | Saying "no" for two years is not a negotiation.
        
               | aleph_minus_one wrote:
               | > Saying "no" for two years is not a negotiation.
               | 
               | What does the other side offer? If you want something
               | from the other side, you better have something to offer
               | which the other side wants:
               | 
               | "Give me a million USD, and I will smile!" - "No."
               | 
               | "Give me a million USD, and I will smile!" - "No."
               | 
               | "Give me a million USD, and I will smile!" - "No."
               | 
               | "Give me a million USD, and I will smile!" - "No."
        
               | siffin wrote:
               | What you say is very true, but you're still missing the
               | definition of a negotiation. The example you gave isn't
               | negotiation. This is:
               | 
               | "Give me a million USD, and I will smile!" - "No. That's
               | unreasonable, I'll give you 100,000, and you'll dance
               | each time you see me.".
               | 
               | "Make it 300,000,and I'll fake that I like you." ...etc
               | 
               | Negotiating goes both ways.
        
               | aleph_minus_one wrote:
               | Blocking off the other side is also a negotiation
               | strategy; one that one applies for example if one
               | considers the demands of the other side to be nutjob
               | insane.
        
               | robertlagrant wrote:
               | Both sides have been saying no for two years. Not just
               | one.
        
               | bawolff wrote:
               | Well that depends - are the layoffs because there is no
               | money left, or is it because the company wants to
               | allocate resources differently?
               | 
               | In the former case, you can't get blood from a stone.
               | However in the latter, strikes can still be effective.
        
               | A4ET8a8uTh0 wrote:
               | Sure, but every time I see 'It has been a very lean year
               | for us' from executives, I immediately see Simpsons Burns
               | cash fight. It is annoying how well they captured some US
               | time transcending rituals of the upper class.
        
           | taeric wrote:
           | I'm not entirely clear that going into a potentially rough
           | storm is a great time to rock the boat? Curious if you have
           | any studies that show this is a good time?
           | 
           | Agreed that getting a contract sooner than later has to be a
           | good idea. I'm actually surprised they have gone as long as
           | they have with no contract.
        
             | snapcaster wrote:
             | Do you actually delegate your thinking to studies like
             | this? If someone linked a study covering strike timing
             | would you read it and make your opinion? this almost reads
             | like a parody
        
               | taeric wrote:
               | If I was in a position where a decision impacted me
               | directly, I would, of course, be willing to act on what
               | information I have. As a non-impacted person, I'm
               | afforded the luxury of seeking more information.
               | 
               | I am not, despite the tone from this discussion,
               | specifically anti-union.
               | 
               | In the spirit of your post, though; I have grown rather
               | suspicious of any cause that is so against getting more
               | information. Putting the question back to you, if you saw
               | data showing that going into a potential bad market was
               | not the time to play extra hardball when you already lack
               | a contract, would you consider it? I would hope the
               | answer in both directions would be yes. (That is, if it
               | shows this is a great time to do so, then they, of
               | course, should!)
        
           | ruraljuror wrote:
           | > Absolutely. This is the worst job market for tech workers
           | in probably 20 years.
           | 
           | Any sources for this? Asking out of curiosity--not
           | disagreement.
        
             | strict9 wrote:
             | Nope, hence the word probably. 100% anecdotal.
             | 
             | Last recession was 2008 and job prospects for a software
             | dev are much worse now compared to then. Go back further
             | and it was dotcom bust a little more than 20 years ago.
        
               | rrrrrrrrrrrryan wrote:
               | I think that's highly dependant how many years of
               | experience you had. 2008 was definitely worse for
               | inexperienced new grads than today, but today is probably
               | worse for people in their peak earning years as companies
               | are trimming the fat.
               | 
               | There are plenty of jobs out there right now, you just
               | have to be willing to move and take a lower salary, which
               | is much easier for young people than mid-career folks.
               | The same definitely wasn't true in 2008.
        
               | shepherdjerred wrote:
               | There are still plenty of great high-paying jobs, they
               | are just more competitive.
               | 
               | If you are a good engineer you won't have a problem aside
               | from having to play the numbers game a bit more. There
               | are still new grads being hired but it's definitely not
               | as easy as it was.
        
               | rightbyte wrote:
               | > If you are a good engineer you won't have a problem
               | 
               | If companies on average knew who the 'good engineers'
               | were, they wouldn't be laid off in the first place.
               | (Unless the layoffs are really big).
               | 
               | The recruitment pipe is so convoluted nowadays that
               | connections and recommendations are way more important
               | than they used to be. Skills not so much.
        
               | f6v wrote:
               | I've been hearing the complete opposite on EU CS jobs
               | Reddit. People say it's impossible to get hired with no
               | experience and just hard for seniors.
               | 
               | There's so much of reporting and selection bias though.
        
               | dotancohen wrote:
               | The juniors say that juniors are most affected. The
               | experienced developers and engineers say that it is the
               | experienced developers and engineers most affected.
               | 
               | Everybody has their perspective.
        
               | weweersdfsd wrote:
               | In case of a recession, fresh grads are usually affected
               | the worst. Really it makes sense, because work experience
               | tends to be valued more than a degree.
               | 
               | https://siepr.stanford.edu/publications/policy-
               | brief/recessi...
        
               | whatevaa wrote:
               | I'm a senior and I would say juniors have it way harder.
               | I could find a new job, new grads - yeah, gonna be hard.
               | Money is tighter, and new grads are oftenly money sinks,
               | thus no hiring.
               | 
               | I'm in EU but in the eastern part of it.
        
               | ta1243 wrote:
               | > 2008 was definitely worse for inexperienced new grads
               | than today, but today is probably worse for people in
               | their peak earning years as companies are trimming the
               | fat.
               | 
               | So same people affected both times?
        
       | oconnore wrote:
       | As I understand it, the earliest they could actually strike would
       | be 80 days from today, as per the Taft-Hartley act, putting the
       | strike on November 29 (after the election).
       | 
       | Something seems broken when a group is paid relatively fair wages
       | (https://www.levels.fyi/companies/the-new-york-times-
       | company/...), works 35 hours a week before overtime, and is
       | talking about going on a strike. I don't think that fits with the
       | original purpose of unions.
        
         | addicted wrote:
         | > The guild, which was formed in 2022, has yet to secure a
         | contract after more than two years of bargaining.
         | 
         | This seems like a pretty reasonable reason to strike. Arguably
         | it's the most justifiable reason to strike.
        
         | xvector wrote:
         | Those wages are absolutely not fair in the era of modern tech
         | comp. But IMHO people should just find a different job, there
         | are plenty available that pay better.
        
           | arunabha wrote:
           | > But IMHO people should just find a different job, there are
           | plenty available that pay better.
           | 
           | Genuine question, why is that better? There are plenty of
           | reasons why employees might be overall ok with the job and
           | prefer to work out improvements in specific areas. The
           | generally accepted implicit rationale of all of the
           | accommodation needing to be done by the employees(including
           | finding another job) is honestly puzzling. I'm wondering if
           | that is the consequence of employers having vastly more power
           | over employees(esp in the US, with healthcare being tied to
           | employment)
           | 
           | Should the default be a reasonable compromise between the two
           | sides, vs the only recourse being employees leaving?
        
             | xvector wrote:
             | Unions are not effective at getting you to high comps. They
             | will only get you to a middle of the road comp.
             | 
             | The seniority based structure is effectively a penalty on
             | high achievers. Why should a union member be paid more just
             | because they've worked there longer?
             | 
             | Big tech is a fantastic example of employment working
             | without unions.
        
               | arunabha wrote:
               | But unions don't automatically imply seniority based
               | wages, or even uniform wages. The SAG and the NFL players
               | unions are the most obvious examples.
               | 
               | Also the last two years _should_ have taught the tech
               | rank and file that the good times don 't always last. As
               | much as we'd like to believer we all are 10x rockstar
               | devs, the reality is that an overwhelming majority are
               | not. Further, even being the 'best of the best' engineer
               | is no guarantee that you won't be screwed over by
               | management. Woz is a highly visible example and I
               | guarantee you that the odds of anyone on HN(let alone the
               | overall tech industry) being a better engineer are
               | essentially zero.
        
           | bee_rider wrote:
           | Or they could unionize and then not have to do a bunch of
           | annoying interviews and possibly move.
        
         | javagram wrote:
         | NYT is the premier digital news outlet. Why should a principal
         | SWE there get paid less than a senior SWE working on Google
         | News, for instance?
         | 
         | If NYT has the money it makes sense to me for the employees to
         | ask for higher pay. What else is the original purpose of unions
         | than to give workers power to bargain with the company?
        
           | hyperpape wrote:
           | > Why should a principal SWE there get paid less than a
           | senior SWE working on Google News, for instance?
           | 
           | https://www.google.com/search?client=firefox-
           | b-d&q=google+ma...
        
           | cvwright wrote:
           | I think the uncomfortable question for many here is, why
           | should the SWE at Google get paid any more than the SWE at
           | the NY Times?
        
             | ynx wrote:
             | That's not an uncomfortable question at all. SWE (and all
             | employees) should be paid to the point that the owners of
             | their company, while well-rewarded, are not sucking up a
             | large percentage of global wealth personally...and that's
             | the less adventurous answer.
        
               | ExoticPearTree wrote:
               | ... right, because people start companies out of their
               | philanthropic desires.
               | 
               | It is funny here how all the people are pro-union don't
               | start their own companies to compete with the ones that
               | exploit people and offer employees all the perks they
               | ever dreamed of.
        
               | Workaccount2 wrote:
               | It's even funnier when they do start their own company
               | and immediately crank up the back-pedaling.
        
             | paulcole wrote:
             | Why is that an uncomfortable question?
             | 
             | Companies choose what they pay their employees (within the
             | bounds of the law) and that _might_ be influenced by what
             | another company pays similar employees.
             | 
             | Imagine somebody at Google saying, "Sorry we won't pay you
             | more -- just found out they pay less at the NYT."
        
           | shagie wrote:
           | > Why should a principal SWE there get paid less than a
           | senior SWE working on Google News, for instance?
           | 
           | https://www.wolframalpha.com/input?i=%28GOOGL%2C+NYT%29+reve.
           | ..                   (GOOGL, NYT) revenue per employee
           | Alphabet Class A Shares | $1.815 million (US dollars)
           | New York Times Company  | $422656.27 (US dollars)
        
           | ExoticPearTree wrote:
           | > If NYT has the money it makes sense to me for the employees
           | to ask for higher pay.
           | 
           | Nothing is stopping an employee from asking. Can they get
           | more money? It depends on NYT if they want to pay more or
           | find another employee who settles for less and fires the
           | demanding employee. Win/Win for the company. Greed is good if
           | it is within bounds.
        
           | paulcole wrote:
           | > NYT is the premier digital news outlet. Why should a
           | principal SWE there get paid less than a senior SWE working
           | on Google News, for instance?
           | 
           | Because it's a different job at a different company?
           | 
           | I get that if you have leverage you may want to exert it
           | (either individually or through a union) to get higher pay,
           | but the argument that 2 different companies should pay the
           | same amount seems ridiculous. Go get the job at the higher
           | paying company if that's what you want.
        
         | francisofascii wrote:
         | I think the contention point is over remote work rights. I
         | would gladly accept these salaries, but not if I have to
         | commute into NYC almost every day.
        
       | hungie wrote:
       | Good for them. More workers need to be understanding just how
       | much they are being exploited by their leadership and demand a
       | more equitable piece of the pie.
        
         | seneca wrote:
         | The word "exploit" has no meaning at all if you can stretch it
         | so far as to cover NYC tech employees.
        
           | hungie wrote:
           | Absolute hogwash. The existence of people being exploited
           | more does not mean that people being exploited less are not
           | being exploited.
           | 
           | Like, yes, these workers are probably in _better_ conditions
           | than many global workers. But that doesn 't mean the NYT
           | isn't exploiting them.
           | 
           | Also, consider showing some solidarity -- these people are
           | workers, and have more in common with other workers than they
           | have different. Support their strike, and expect them to
           | support yours. Or at the very least support them advocating
           | for better working conditions and expect they will support
           | you in improving your workplace.
        
             | ExoticPearTree wrote:
             | As long as they're not forced to work, I don't see how NYT
             | is exploiting them.
             | 
             | What harsh working conditions are they working under that
             | makes their situation so untenable at NYT but aren't
             | willing to go looking for better conditions elsewhere?
        
           | vundercind wrote:
           | This is the beginning of an argument that ends in "US workers
           | aren't exploited--all of them are better off than nearly any
           | worker in Sierra Leone!"
           | 
           | You can always (in a country like the US) find a group
           | somewhere so much worse off that you can use them to paint US
           | workers as greedy or spoiled.
           | 
           | The connection of these facts to exploitation is _tenuous_ in
           | this context, but it does make for good rhetoric.
        
         | shagie wrote:
         | What would be more equitable?
         | https://www.wolframalpha.com/input?i=New+York+Times&assumpti...
         | puts the revenue per employee at $422,656.
         | 
         | They've got 5900 employees and
         | https://www.nytimes.com/2024/08/07/business/media/new-york-t...
         | says a quarterly profit of $104.7 million. $400M / 5900 gives
         | about $68,000 profit per employee.
         | 
         | So, what's reasonable? Would giving everyone a $65k pay raise
         | and zeroing out the profit for the company be correct? Would
         | that put them close to what they'd get if they worked in big
         | tech? (
         | https://www.wolframalpha.com/input?i=%28Apple%2C+Meta%2C+GOO...
         | ). We're dealing with very different numbers there.
        
           | Clubber wrote:
           | Union negotiation isn't always about money, though it is
           | usually part of it. It's also about working conditions and
           | benefits.
           | 
           | Also you can get a raise without "costing" anything extra in
           | the expense column, such as fewer working hours for the same
           | pay/benefits.
        
             | shagie wrote:
             | There are potentially many reasonable things to negotiate
             | for. So far, all the information I can find is "stalled
             | contract negotiations". Working without a contract is a
             | perfectly valid reason to strike.
             | 
             | Things like making sure that AI isn't used in certain
             | capacities to reduce the staff size wouldn't be
             | unreasonable.
             | 
             | As of yet, the contents of the negotiation aren't public -
             | so we can only guess.
             | 
             | In the meantime, the idea that everyone should be able to
             | make Big Tech wages ignores the reality that most companies
             | aren't Big Tech and have a revenue per employee that is a
             | small fraction of it... and are running on much slimmer
             | profit margins.
        
               | morgante wrote:
               | > Things like making sure that AI isn't used in certain
               | capacities to reduce the staff size wouldn't be
               | unreasonable.
               | 
               | Yes it would. _Explicitly_ demanding inefficiency is
               | exactly why unions are terrible for innovation and
               | progress.
        
               | rincebrain wrote:
               | There's likely always going to be tension between how
               | many people management thinks are necessary to do the
               | work and the reality of people not working like machines.
               | 
               | If the union workers think that management would like to
               | cut things so much that it will cause the quality of the
               | resulting work to suffer drastically, to say nothing of
               | their health, then they're not arguing for inefficiency.
               | 
               | And if they don't trust that any sort of metric for "good
               | enough" wouldn't be gameable since the management has
               | more expensive lawyers to write contracts than them, a
               | blanket rule makes more logical sense than trying to bet
               | you didn't leave a loophole.
               | 
               | (All opinions my own, obviously.)
        
               | cess11 wrote:
               | That's a strawman. The demand you're quoting is to not
               | fire people.
        
               | paperplatter wrote:
               | Keeping employees they don't need/want is an
               | inefficiency.
        
             | paperplatter wrote:
             | This is a distinction without difference.
        
           | hungie wrote:
           | If you want the Union's opinion, their strike demands are the
           | place to look.
           | 
           | If you want my opinion, what you've described would be a
           | start. Or at least the workers there should be parties to a
           | decision on whether that's the right decision. I'd consider
           | lowering executive compensation as well. But there's many
           | ways to achieve a balance within an organization that
           | benefits the product and the workers.
        
             | shagie wrote:
             | > If you want the Union's opinion, their strike demands are
             | the place to look.
             | 
             | https://www.axios.com/2024/09/10/nyt-tech-union-strike-vote
             | 
             | > The New York Times Tech Guild, which represents more than
             | 600 staffers, on Tuesday voted to authorize a strike in
             | protest of stalled contract negotiations with The Times'
             | management, sources confirmed to Axios.
             | 
             | I haven't found anything else. While stalled contract
             | negotiations would be reasonable ("we're not going to work
             | without a contract"), it appears that so far those
             | negotiations aren't public for what it is that they want.
             | 
             | ...
             | 
             | > I'd consider lowering executive compensation as well.
             | 
             | The CEO has a total compensation package of about $10M per
             | year. Lets slash that to $4M (average for the size of the
             | company of NYT is $8M - so half of what a CEO would get
             | somewhere else) and divide that $6M up between 600 tech
             | workers and they got a $10k pay raise. If this to be
             | divided between all the workers for NYT, it's a $1k pay
             | raise.
             | 
             | While we can bemoan the amounts that CEOs get, slashing the
             | salaries will not often produce significant increases for
             | the rest of the workers.
        
               | remram wrote:
               | https://www.nyguild.org/post/new-york-times-tech-guild-
               | votes...
        
       | jawerty wrote:
       | As someone who worked here seems odd they'd need a strike pretty
       | good pay/benefits
        
         | mountainriver wrote:
         | Hrm I interviewed there and the pay was definitely sub par
        
         | Manuel_D wrote:
         | Many media companies do not have particularly good pay, nor
         | interesting work, for their developers. I spoke with someone
         | who worked as a dev at Bloomberg, and he described his job as
         | "hooking up javascript listeners all day".
        
           | gaws wrote:
           | I've heard developers for Bloomberg News, specifically, are
           | some of the highest paid among their media peers.
        
         | matrix87 wrote:
         | for nyc the pay is pretty weak
        
       | yieldcrv wrote:
       | I think all we need to see is a compensation package equivalent
       | to big tech or even greater, amplified by shares and the
       | trendiest cliff for vesting, and tech unions will take off
       | nationwide
        
         | hn_throwaway_99 wrote:
         | I can't tell if this is sarcastic or not. There is a huge
         | reason big tech can afford those compensation packages for
         | employees, and the _vast_ majority of companies can simply not
         | afford that.
         | 
         | As someone who's been both a union member and on the management
         | side, it's frustrating when all sides don't realize that unions
         | don't magically make money available to distribute to
         | employees. There is certainly the argument that money needs to
         | be distributed more equitably, but in a lot of cases (having
         | seen this directly) there is simply not much money to move
         | around.
         | 
         | Certainly, I'd love it if Google's never-ending money spigot
         | was available to all.
        
           | yieldcrv wrote:
           | I wasn't being sarcastic, NY Times is publicly traded too and
           | is fully capable of the model where annual share grants are
           | equal to the base salary, as opposed to a tiny sprinkle
           | you're supposed to be grateful for in leu of none at all.
           | 
           | Their tech team isn't that big, their $8bn marketcap could
           | handle the share grants.
           | 
           | I had been critical of how wages haven't kept up with
           | expenses for 30 years, while enamored by big tech
           | compensation packages. In my analysis, big tech compensation
           | packages are only reaching parity with the model of what
           | wages would look like if they kept up with expenses, in which
           | case I still shouldn't be impressed or worry about a
           | comparison to what other fields are making. If value can be
           | rationalized, and collective bargaining can extract it, then
           | do that, I'm into it now since we're close.
        
             | Manuel_D wrote:
             | According to Google, the NY Times has a profit margin of
             | 6-10% in most quarters. They're not exactly rolling in
             | cash. Not to mention, there's a bunch of other teams at the
             | NY Times that presumably want raises too. What's the
             | justification for giving a raise to developers, but not to
             | the writers that produce the company's main product?
        
               | cool_dude85 wrote:
               | I'm sure the tech guild would be happy for the writers'
               | union to win contract raises too. I don't know why you
               | think they wouldn't be.
        
               | Manuel_D wrote:
               | Is there enough money to afford the proposed pay raises?
               | 6% profit margin isn't much. Granting the proposed pay
               | raises to both groups could easily put the company in the
               | red.
        
               | mattdotc wrote:
               | Not sure where your 6% figure comes from, but you can
               | easily find the 2023 Annual Report which states the
               | following:
               | 
               | > Adjusted operating profit margin (adjusted operating
               | profit expressed as a percentage of revenues) increased
               | to 16.1% in 2023, compared with 15.1% in 2022.
               | 
               | You might also look into the NYT's recent history of
               | stock buybacks while denying raises to their lowest-paid
               | employees. The money is there.
        
               | hn_throwaway_99 wrote:
               | There are a host of other real expenses that need to be
               | paid that "adjusted operating profit" doesn't account
               | for. I'd be really surprised if total net profit was more
               | than 50-65% of that.
        
               | mattdotc wrote:
               | Point taken. I'd still maintain that the stock buybacks
               | are egregious and need to stop.
        
               | hn_throwaway_99 wrote:
               | To emphasize: _that_ point I can totally agree with.
               | While I don 't know the details of all the reasons this
               | union is striking, I can certainly imagine lots of good,
               | plausible reasons, and stock buybacks (if they are
               | egregious) would be at the top of the list.
               | 
               | I was just pushing back against using "big tech comp
               | packages" as some sort of baseline for what unions should
               | be pushing for. It is completely unrealistic and people
               | who say stuff like this hurt their own cause by not
               | living in reality.
        
               | Manuel_D wrote:
               | https://www.google.com/search?q=ny+times+profit+margin
               | 
               | In June it was 10.6%, in March it was 6.9%
        
               | yieldcrv wrote:
               | share compensation doesn't use cash
        
               | Manuel_D wrote:
               | It does use cash unless the company dilutes the stock by
               | adding more shares. And if they dilute stock, they're
               | effectively taking money from the existing shareholders.
               | There's no free lunch.
        
               | yieldcrv wrote:
               | being a public company with a liquid market is a license
               | to print shares and the market can decide if it wants to
               | stick around at a similar company valuation
               | 
               | my primary observation is that the world NY Times was
               | formed or floated shares in didn't have the same
               | shareholder tolerances that exist now
               | 
               | tech companies are controlled by one or two key founders,
               | which wouldn't fly at one point, with rampant dilution
               | 
               | they rely on the appetite of the market, and in some
               | other risk on stock markets around the world, even more
               | extremes are seen to fit the appetite of the market
               | 
               | nobody is suggesting its a free lunch, if the market
               | tolerates it then its available to attract talent
               | competitively, or for talent to collectively bargain to
               | extract that value
               | 
               | with the dilution not occurring all at once, I bet you'd
               | be surprised what shareholders would tolerate
        
               | Manuel_D wrote:
               | The board of the directors represents the shareholders,
               | and they would likely not approve of any significant
               | dilution. Again, the money has to come from _somewhere_.
               | Either from revenues, or from the existing shareholders.
               | The latter would just tell the union to pound sand,
               | unless the Times is genuinely struggling to recruit
               | talent (not likely).
        
             | hn_throwaway_99 wrote:
             | > while enamored by big tech compensation packages.
             | 
             | The thing I think that is highly ironic is that a huge
             | reason you are "enamored with big tech pay packages" is
             | that they're enormous, and a huge reason they're enormous
             | is they sucked up a ton of the revenue that _used_ to go to
             | newspapers.
             | 
             | I think fair equity grants are a great idea, but as another
             | commenter said I don't see why this should in any way be
             | specific to the tech team. What I think is just darn right
             | silly is to compare compensation packages at _any_
             | newspaper with big tech. It 's simply unrealistic to think
             | that there is enough money at other companies to pay those
             | extremely high salaries.
             | 
             | Here's a very easy exercise for you: I haven't looked it
             | up, but I'd be definitely willing to bet per-employee
             | average _compensation_ at, say, Google or Facebook is
             | higher than per-employee _revenue_ at the NYT.
        
               | yieldcrv wrote:
               | yes, that used to go to newspaper and overhead costs that
               | don't scale like newspaper
               | 
               | the current structure mandates that other teams have to
               | advocate for themselves, and we'll find out whats worth
               | what
        
       | taeric wrote:
       | What are their demands?
       | 
       | And, cynically, is anyone even going to notice that they are
       | striking? Seems unlikely, to be honest.
        
         | Manuel_D wrote:
         | One of their key demands is to continue to allow remote work:
         | https://www.axios.com/2023/10/30/nyt-tech-workers-walk-out
        
           | taeric wrote:
           | I saw that mentioned. Was hoping someone had a link that was
           | a bit more informative.
           | 
           | Edit: This is also an older link?
        
             | Manuel_D wrote:
             | It looks like this is the union's platform:
             | https://nytimesguild.org/contract-campaign/
        
               | taeric wrote:
               | Thanks for the link. Hate that a lot of their demands
               | seem to be to leverage things they want over positions
               | not covered by their guild.
               | 
               | Is that actually a common thing that I just didn't know?
               | I'd not expect a union to impact interviewing practices
               | for all entry-level jobs somewhere.
        
               | smoores wrote:
               | I'm not sure exactly what you mean, but most non-
               | managerial employees at the Times are now unionized. It
               | is no one's goal to improve the labor standards of the
               | union members at the expense of non-union employees. It
               | is nearly impossible to obtain contract language covering
               | anything other than workplace and employment conditions
               | for union members, as the company isn't legally required
               | to negotiate over any other topics, which is why you're
               | seeing reference to requests "for members". That said, it
               | is very often the case that wins for unionized employees
               | benefit non-union workers as well, because it's almost
               | always not worth the administrative overhead for the
               | company to have multiple separate policies for similar
               | jobs.
        
               | taeric wrote:
               | Many of the concerns listed seem to call out jobs that
               | are not part of this union. Stuff like, "Women and people
               | of color are significantly underrepresented in the most
               | highly compensated reporting and editing roles in the
               | newsroom." I agree that is a concern, I'm not clear that
               | "reporting and editing roles" are part of this union's
               | leverage, though.
               | 
               | I think that is the worst of them, so maybe it impacted
               | how I read the rest? And, again, if this is normal for
               | union concerns, so be it.
        
         | paxys wrote:
         | I'm gonna take a wild guess and say that people will notice
         | when the New York Times website stops working.
        
           | kingnothing wrote:
           | If the Times goes down because the engineers are on strike
           | for a few weeks or months, the engineers were not very good
           | at their jobs.
        
           | taeric wrote:
           | I honestly wouldn't expect many to notice, all told. If
           | Google can't index them so that headlines can be shown on
           | searches, I'd expect larger losses.
           | 
           | That said, if the state of the tech there is such that a
           | strike will cause it to immediately stop working... that
           | doesn't exactly speak well for the work they have done.
           | 
           | Unless they are allowed to shut that stuff down as part of
           | their strike? That feels very unlikely to me; but I don't
           | know.
        
       | tqi wrote:
       | > Kathy Zhang, a senior analytics manager with The Times and the
       | guild's unit chair, said, "Management has really dragged its feet
       | when it comes to bargaining," between the union formation and
       | now.
       | 
       | Maybe tangential, but I would have guessed people managers were
       | not eligible to be a member of the union. Does anyone know how
       | eligibility is determined?
        
         | arcticbull wrote:
         | Maybe the title is for an IC role, as for a "customer success
         | manager."
        
         | AnotherGoodName wrote:
         | Generally anyone below director level makes sense imho.
         | 
         | The biggest advocate of pay rises and improvements to
         | conditions is often the line level managers and those one step
         | up from the line level managers. If this is a typical corporate
         | job title this is a manager of line level managers. He probably
         | has quarterly 1:1s or at least office hours supporting those at
         | the lowest levels. It's not like you become a line level
         | manager, accept the 20% pay rises and suddenly change your
         | outlook on everything. You're never that far removed. Advocacy
         | is important for management so I have no issues with this.
        
           | xboxnolifes wrote:
           | There's been a sucessful corporate ruse to make line level
           | managers seem above line level workers and make line level
           | works side against line level mamagers, while both sides are
           | of the same labor class.
        
             | lotsofpulp wrote:
             | I consider anyone who doesn't have the power to spend money
             | a supervisor (or someone whose role is to cover in the
             | event of short staffing) instead of a manager. What are you
             | even managing if you can't spend a little more to ensure
             | you have the people you need?
        
         | benpacker wrote:
         | If they don't have firing / hiring power, they aren't
         | management according to US labor law.
         | 
         | Most tech "* manager" roles where the object of management is
         | not a person or team likely qualify.
        
         | smoores wrote:
         | Kathy isn't a people manager, the Times just has confusing
         | titles for its data folks. Product managers and project
         | managers likewise often have "manager" in their titles without
         | being people managers. No one with direct reports is allowed to
         | be a member of the union!
        
         | intelVISA wrote:
         | If you don't have significant ownership of the company you're a
         | worker, no?
        
           | advisedwang wrote:
           | The NLRA doesn't protect "supervisors", which is mostly
           | anyone who can hire/fire/discipline/etc. They technically are
           | still able to unionize, but there is literally nothing
           | stopping a company firing them for it.
        
       | aleph_minus_one wrote:
       | It is not clear to me whether going on a strike is a good idea
       | for the New York Times tech workers:
       | 
       | Since media is not a sector that has high margins, when a company
       | gets under pressure to have to increase the salaries (e.g. by
       | strikes), the management better starts to analyze how you can
       | reduce the number of, in this case, tech workers because with
       | thin margins, budging in these negotiations is much more
       | dangerous for the mere existence of the business than if the
       | margins are high.
       | 
       | Instead of going on strike, it would in my opinion be a better
       | idea for the tech workers to look for a better paid job in an
       | industry with higher margins.
        
         | evantbyrne wrote:
         | Maybe they want to stay in news media. When I worked at The
         | Atlantic, a lot of my coworkers were highly motivated by the
         | subject matter of their work and perceived quality of their
         | newsroom.
        
           | debacle wrote:
           | Then, like gaming or Hollywood, their salaries will be lower.
        
             | dymk wrote:
             | And they're protected by a union
        
             | lacker wrote:
             | Maybe the New York Times will end up both with a unionized
             | tech workforce, and a lower-paid one. Personally, I would
             | never want to join a union or work as management at a
             | company with a union, but I am still kind of curious to see
             | what the result of a tech workforce unionizing would be.
        
               | ipaddr wrote:
               | Lower salaries and treating everyone like a cog.
        
               | twojobsoneboss wrote:
               | Tech salaries have ALREADY fallen and tech workers have
               | already been largely treated as cogs. Yes it could get
               | even worse but I get why they're taking their chances
        
               | ipaddr wrote:
               | It would codify this even further. Salaries have fallen
               | but under a union any raises will be slow and require
               | strikes and other job action and not be based on
               | individual performance but on time served. Once time
               | served is in play it doesn't make sense to switch jobs
               | because you start the bottom.
               | 
               | It's true playing companies off each other isn't possible
               | anymore. Switching jobs use to be a formula for a high
               | rate.
               | 
               | But switching roles allowed people to grow and work on
               | new and different tech. Leaving toxic situations was
               | possible. Under the New York times union model you need
               | to suck up the toxic environment.
               | 
               | The other issue is skills rot. The longer you stay in the
               | same role the more the rot grows. At some point you can't
               | find another role so you have to setup silos and protect
               | the system you are working under from change. If someone
               | tries to move your crystal report to power bi you've got
               | to out politically muscle the request or you will be
               | fired. The union may step in and protect you but can't
               | forever.
        
               | sensanaty wrote:
               | You think _joining_ a union makes you a cog?
               | 
               | Have the mass layoffs every single year taught people
               | nothing? Newsflash, every company treats every single one
               | of their employees as another replaceable cog in the
               | machine. Even if you're the supreme grand wizard of space
               | time and SQL at your FAANG job, you are still fully
               | replaceable and will be if the business sees it as
               | profitable to do so.
               | 
               | For now SWEs have it good, but this is quickly changing
               | and techies are letting them do it because many of them
               | have superiority complexes and naively think of
               | themselves as indispensable to the business, as if there
               | isn't an ocean of Eastern Europeans who'd happily take
               | their place in the rat race to the botto.
        
               | PeterZaitsev wrote:
               | If you do not like working for a business, remember you
               | have an option to start a business
        
               | sensanaty wrote:
               | And if you don't like treating employees with a modicum
               | of respect, then you deserve a union to put you in your
               | place. Good luck with the business when people refuse to
               | be taken advantage of.
               | 
               | It's a two-way street, and the companies spend a _lot_ of
               | money and resources to make sure people don 't realize it
               | is.
        
         | dymk wrote:
         | Presumably, the tech workers at NYT have a better idea of if
         | striking is a good idea, as they're employed there and have
         | better visibility into motives and margins
        
         | maximinus_thrax wrote:
         | > the management better starts to analyze how you can reduce
         | the number of, in this case, tech workers because with thin
         | margins
         | 
         | This happens anyway, regardless of how well a company is doing.
         | Tech has been laying off workers with record profits and very
         | high margins. But I trust the workers to have better insight
         | than you (or me) of whether the strike is beneficial for them
         | or not in the long run.
        
         | lacker wrote:
         | This doesn't seem like a purely economical strike. It's not a
         | coincidence that the most unionized tech workforce in the
         | country is the New York Times, an organization that is
         | fundamentally pro-union in its politics. When the organization
         | as a whole is consistently delivering a pro-union message,
         | doesn't it just make sense that the employees would tend to be
         | ideologically pro-union?
        
           | maximinus_thrax wrote:
           | > the New York Times, an organization that is fundamentally
           | pro-union in its politics
           | 
           | No, it is definitely not. NYT is neoliberal. Don't confuse
           | the cultural left with the economic/social/fiscal left. NYT
           | is not at all pro-labor. Other people have discussed this
           | extensively in the comments below.
        
             | SpicyLemonZest wrote:
             | Labor organizations often use a deliberately over-the-top
             | definition of "pro-labor", where you ought to support most
             | labor actions without interrogation or criticism out of
             | solidarity. Is the NYT there? No, of course not, that's not
             | really a practical position for a news organization to
             | take.
             | 
             | Does the NYT newsroom generally report from a perspective
             | that unions are good and we ought to have more of them? I
             | don't see how you could argue otherwise.
        
             | whimsicalism wrote:
             | nyt is the most pro labor major print news i can think of
        
         | bawolff wrote:
         | > Instead of going on strike, it would in my opinion be a
         | better idea for the tech workers to look for a better paid job
         | in an industry with higher margins.
         | 
         | If they alternative is quiting, than they don't have very much
         | to lose by going on strike.
        
           | gchamonlive wrote:
           | That's only true if you are guaranteed to find another job
           | that pays at least as much as that one you are striking
           | against before running out of savings money, otherwise it's
           | always best to look for career movements while still
           | employed.
        
           | lr4444lr wrote:
           | If I were looking for jobs, I wouldn't want it on my resume
           | that I came from a company whose workers just voted to strike
           | - even if I wasn't a member of the union. I would not want it
           | to be assumed that I might be a troublemaker in a not great
           | job market.
        
       | WaitWaitWha wrote:
       | I am trying to justify 622 Tech workers with the 700mm visits
       | noted.
       | 
       |  _Can someone explain it to me?_
       | 
       | 622 * $124,584 [0] * 1.25 = $96,864,060/year
       | 
       | Their CPM and CPC would need to be seriously fine tuned to
       | sustain this.
       | 
       | $5 per 1,000 visitors (CPM): they would need 19.37 billion ad
       | impressions.
       | 
       | Similar problem when calculating CPC with $0.10 to $2 range.
       | 
       | I cannot see how they are still in business.
       | 
       | [0] https://www.roberthalf.com/us/en/insights/career-
       | development...
        
         | dwaltrip wrote:
         | Don't forget to include subscription revenue, also their extra
         | offerings of games, cooking, etc
        
           | WaitWaitWha wrote:
           | Ah, thanks. I was not aware of those.
        
         | emeril wrote:
         | it's been a while since I worked in adtech so unsure best where
         | to source/verify those impressions but much of NYT views are by
         | paid subscribers so I'd imagine that funds at least a good
         | chunk of those workers salaries?
         | 
         | further, I also don't know much of of NYT's tech but it doesn't
         | seem especially difficult or cutting edge so 622 tech workers
         | does seem a bit bloated though I guess they might need a little
         | staff for IT in various locations worldwide so that adds up
         | maybe?
        
         | Manuel_D wrote:
         | The NY Times is mostly subscription funded now:
         | 
         | > Subscription revenue in the quarter grew 7.3 percent, to
         | $439.3 million, compared with the previous year. Total
         | advertising revenue was up 1.2 percent, at $119.2 million.
         | 
         | https://www.nytimes.com/2024/08/07/business/media/new-
         | york-t....
        
       | janalsncm wrote:
       | It should tell you something that 95% of the union voted to
       | strike. I found more information from them here:
       | 
       | https://www.nyguild.org/post/new-york-times-tech-guild-votes...
       | 
       | I wonder how other news outlets will cover this, if at all.
       | They're probably afraid others will get the same idea.
        
         | sieabahlpark wrote:
         | That lists the pay discrepancy but doesn't mention if there are
         | literally any factors for the disparity such as role,
         | responsibilities, performance, etc. It just mentions race,
         | which gives me absolutely no usable information to give
         | credibility.
         | 
         | If we are to assume black and women workers have historically
         | been missing entirely from tech then the efforts of recent
         | initiatives would bring fresh people in? Those newer people
         | wouldn't have the same length of professional experience but
         | the expectation is to be paid equal?
         | 
         | Put another way if the CEO is white and they make 50m and you
         | have two employees, one black and one white who each make 50k,
         | the average for white workers would be skewed higher? Before
         | anyone replies "um actually, it's only workers within the
         | guild, the CEO isn't included", okay, but does everyone in the
         | guild have the same job title, experience, and
         | responsibilities?
         | 
         | As an aside, they've structured that website like trash. Yes,
         | I'd love to click a link to see the pay study which is just
         | duplicated below the link without any additional information.
         | It's like they purposely are trying to say nothing but be loud.
        
         | aurareturn wrote:
         | Isn't it a little ironic that NY Times, and most east coast
         | media, is very anti big tech and pro union while their own
         | employees are protesting because of low wages?
         | 
         | Who are they to judge how big tech treats their employees when
         | they pay their own so poorly?
        
           | ljlolel wrote:
           | They're also incredibly non-diverse and complain about big
           | tech being non-diverse.
        
             | gwervc wrote:
             | Always the same story... A few years ago a big left French
             | newspaper (Liberation) always pushing for "diversity"
             | published a photo of their staff, which was like 98- 100%
             | white.
        
               | ekianjo wrote:
               | thats called projection
        
             | donohoe wrote:
             | "Incredibly non-diverse"? No. They are in a better position
             | than most
             | 
             | https://www.nytco.com/2023-new-york-times-diversity-and-
             | incl...
             | 
             | The my don't complain about tech being non-diverse, they
             | report that it is non-diverse - which is true.
        
               | klooney wrote:
               | 60% white is much whiter than a tech company
        
               | Rinzler89 wrote:
               | Why is the color important here?
        
               | mensetmanusman wrote:
               | Because dei and the nyt focus on that being important.
        
               | giantg2 wrote:
               | If you read some of the linked articles off of the one
               | posted a few comments back, then you will see that the
               | recent cuts have disproportionately affected minorities,
               | minorities are making less, and that minorities are
               | receiving lower evaluation scores. So it seems they do
               | have a diversity problem.
        
               | daseiner1 wrote:
               | perhaps diversity has a performance problem.
        
               | giantg2 wrote:
               | I want to see the actual studies that the guild has used
               | to generate the numbers for their claims so I can see
               | what possible mechanisms might be at play and what sort
               | of level setting they've done for the data.
               | Unfortunately, I didn't see any of the studies released.
        
               | SpicyLemonZest wrote:
               | It's "true" only according to a custom definition of
               | diversity common in newsrooms and universities - but not,
               | apparently, the Times's own diversity report - where some
               | groups which become _too_ included no longer count as
               | diverse. I think this standard, whereby I've had a non-
               | white yet non-diverse manager for 95% of my career,
               | deserves an extraordinary amount of scrutiny.
        
               | kettlepot1337 wrote:
               | >> "Incredibly non-diverse"? No. They are in a better
               | position than most
               | 
               | Absolutely not. This is typical trickery of stats. They
               | have diversity at lower levels. But unlike SV almost no
               | diversity at senior ranks. I think its past time that we
               | consider janitorial and admin jobs as a win. If we have
               | legions of educated minorities, why aren't they making it
               | into executive roles at the NY Times?
               | 
               | Here is the exec staff:
               | https://www.nytco.com/company/people/ "Filter by
               | executive"
               | 
               | There are >64 million Hispanics living in the United
               | States, yet not a single one on the NYT exec team.
               | 
               | They have 1 token asian,
               | 
               | 1 token black person.
               | 
               | That is not "Better position than most." That seems like
               | 3x worse than your average tech firm.
        
               | gosub100 wrote:
               | A citizen journalist I follow on YouTube pointed out that
               | for having 5900 employees, they have fewer than 10 who
               | are veterans. It explains why they get so much wrong when
               | reporting on the military.
        
               | dario_od wrote:
               | I opened the link and filtered by executive. Thirteen
               | people there: - 5 white men - 4 white women - 1 black man
               | - 2 black women - 1 asian woman
               | 
               | Pretending that a sample size of 12 should exactly
               | reflect the diversity of the whole population of the
               | country is just weird to me.
        
               | sickofparadox wrote:
               | I'm sure that both of those people would feel very
               | vindicated in their career knowing that the person
               | advocating for further affirmative action calls them
               | "tokens".
        
             | whimsicalism wrote:
             | in terms of binary black-white thinking, NYT is definitely
             | more diverse than tech
        
             | grumple wrote:
             | Is big tech non-diverse? It seems to have a higher non-
             | white population than the US itself according the numbers
             | I've been able to find. If we count contractors and off-
             | shore, it will become even less white. I'd bet tech has a
             | higher proportion of LGBT+ people as well (without looking
             | at numbers, admittedly, but I'd be surprised if I was
             | wrong). Gender diversity is an issue; but not for lack of
             | trying. Cis women are probably 5% of the resumes I see.
        
               | BurningFrog wrote:
               | In my SV teams over the years, I'd say that the straight
               | white male US born people were ~20% of the engineers.
        
           | HPsquared wrote:
           | Projection is a thing (assuming the opinions they print are
           | their own)
        
           | ETH_start wrote:
           | The NY Times is pro-union and anti-big-tech in large part
           | because its journalists are unionized and tech platforms
           | disintermediate unions. The workers that produce articles and
           | create the newsroom culture have a conflict of interest that
           | affects its editorial slant. There is also the factor that
           | tech threatens the ad revenue of traditional news media.
        
             | donohoe wrote:
             | I worked at NYT for seven years and I can say from direct
             | personal experience that your many points are not true.
        
               | reissbaker wrote:
               | Kelsey Piper, a journalist at Vox, leaked two years ago
               | that the NYT has had a years-long top-down directive to
               | only write negative stories about tech [1]. Plenty of
               | journalists have confirmed this since. Since you worked
               | at the NYT for seven years, want to explain that
               | particular policy in light of your rebuttal that the NYT
               | had no conflict of interest and wasn't trying to smear
               | tech companies?
               | 
               | 1: https://x.com/KelseyTuoc/status/1588231892792328192
        
               | donohoe wrote:
               | You are making a very different claim here. The parent
               | comment says:
               | 
               | >> The NY Times is pro-union and anti-big-tech [...]
               | 
               | That is the claim. These are the reasons it sues, and my
               | notes on each:
               | 
               | * journalists are unionized and tech platforms
               | disintermediate unions
               | 
               | Thats a broad generalization based on the authors opinion
               | and not necessarily true. The attitude was not reflective
               | of my interactions with journalists either. I would
               | dispute this from personal experience. We can
               | agree/disagree forever, I'm just giving my IRL
               | experience.
               | 
               | * workers that produce articles and create the newsroom
               | culture have a conflict of interest
               | 
               | It could be said that any journalist who covers any
               | subject has a conflict of interest by covering that
               | subject. Thats a bit weak.
               | 
               | * tech threatens the ad revenue of traditional news
               | media.
               | 
               | Yeah. Rising costs of paper also threaten traditional
               | news media. The NYT is profitable and not reliant on ad
               | revenue streams for survival. They have a health revenue
               | stream in number of other areas. In addition, for better
               | or for worse, most journalists don't actually know/care
               | that much about ad revenue given the tradition divides
               | between business and editorial sides (I see that at many
               | media orgs I have worked for - its not just the NYT)
               | 
               | So.. that was what I was talking about ("workers", not a
               | "top-down directive").
               | 
               | In regards to your point: Thats a new and different claim
               | so hard for me to speak to that.
               | 
               | I would note that the claim came from Matthew Yglesias.
               | He since deleted the tweet. I would note that he never
               | worked at the NYT as far as I can tell.
               | 
               | I don't know much of Kelsey Piper, but she "heard it from
               | NYT reporters at the time" so not quite first-hand
               | account either. Her tweet is not a "leak" (thats very
               | different) and I see nothing to prove or substantiate it
               | - just she "heard" it.
               | 
               | I'll keep an open mind but I'm skeptical.
        
           | Retric wrote:
           | > Who are they to judge how big tech treats their employees
           | when they pay their own so poorly?
           | 
           | Being anti tech has nothing to do with salary, it's centered
           | on what big tech is doing.
           | 
           | The people actually writing articles tend to be in Unions
           | which may help explain their pro Union stances. Both from
           | below and management being concerned with union relations.
        
           | gsky wrote:
           | Easier said than done, right. Who would dare to criticize
           | them afterall
        
           | ParetoOptimal wrote:
           | Yeah, therefore big tech should get to treat their workers
           | however.
        
           | cantSpellSober wrote:
           | > _Who are they to judge how big tech treats their employees
           | when they pay their own so poorly?_
           | 
           | The journalists (and tech workers) don't decide their own
           | salary.
           | 
           | You conflated "they" as both management and the people being
           | managed, to make it "ironic."
        
             | lupusreal wrote:
             | I wonder if the NYTimes journalists will sympathy strike.
             | (They won't.)
        
             | matrix87 wrote:
             | Are you saying that management doesn't have input on
             | editorial direction? sounds pretty hard to believe
        
           | nemo44x wrote:
           | A lot of the East Coast media, like the Times, has a lot of
           | downwardly mobile people in them from wealthy or upper middle
           | class families. And they aren't any longer in many cases and
           | they are full of resent and bitterness that their turn has
           | been looked over. That they aren't getting what "they
           | deserve" as they did "everything right" like join a bunch of
           | clubs in high school or w/e and go to college and get a
           | degree that shows the world they are the continuation of
           | their family legacy. But it's not there any longer and
           | there's jealousy of of the new middle class that tech has
           | built.
        
           | eli_gottlieb wrote:
           | When the bloody hell has the New York Times been pro-union?
        
           | kettlepot1337 wrote:
           | >> Isn't it a little ironic that NY Times, and most east
           | coast media, is very anti big tech and pro union while their
           | own employees are protesting because of low wages?
           | 
           | It is more than a little ironic that the NY Times complains
           | about a "lack of diversity" in silicon valley, when
           | practically the entire NY Times senior staff are
           | generationally rich white people who live in Manhattan and
           | Brooklyn.
           | 
           | Here is the exec staff: https://www.nytco.com/company/people/
           | "Filter by executive"
           | 
           | There are >64 million Hispanics living in the United States,
           | yet not a single one on the NYT exec team. They have 1 token
           | asian, 1 token black person. Half the staff is Jewish. Yet
           | they are complaining about diversity in Silicon valley.
           | 
           | As a person of asian origin, there is probably no way I can
           | get a non-crappy role at the NY Times, yet silicon valley
           | offers enough of a meritocracy that I can get a job there
           | without having a rich uncle.
           | 
           | Remember, when the establishment complains about diversity,
           | they are actually complaining about themselves losing control
           | to the general population. That is why colored people in
           | executive roles in SV is so scary to newspapers.
        
           | vrosas wrote:
           | Their current CEO, Meredith Kopit Levien, is about as let-
           | them-eat-cake as they come. She was doing a town hall years
           | back when they were forcing everyone to "hotel" desks so they
           | could lease out more floors of their HQ in Times Square, when
           | she mentioned she's giving up one of her two offices in the
           | building but it's ok because one was "mostly for shoes,
           | anyway".
        
           | salawat wrote:
           | ...Just because you're being payed absurdly doesn't
           | legitimize your work any either. There's a lot of work that's
           | aimed at getting done where the big fat paycheck is
           | considered "STFU and do what you're told. with what we're
           | paying you, we own you."
           | 
           | Just because you're potentially paid 500k to essentially
           | implement the basis of metadata leakage and privacy
           | compromise on scales that previous century actual dictators
           | couldn't even reasonably dream of does not make the work of
           | implementing it more "legitimate". It just makes it easier to
           | attract people who value naterial comforts right now over
           | safety from systemic abuse later. It's all tradeoffs.
           | 
           | Someone'll pay you well to do ultimately horrible things, and
           | make it sound like you're doing everyone a favor.
           | 
           | Juniors, take note. You set the bar on the hell you'll be
           | trapped in down the road. Always, always, be suspect.
        
           | whimsicalism wrote:
           | it's not ironic at all, usually ostensibly left organizations
           | are most vulnerable to union pressure because of their
           | customer base.
           | 
           | almost all modern places that unionize have a liberal/left-
           | leaning customer base the company is afraid of losing
        
         | andsoitis wrote:
         | > I wonder how other news outlets will cover this, if at all.
         | 
         | You are reading this on another news outlet!
         | 
         | Last year, NYT tech workers also had a strike over return -to-
         | office, as covered by Reuters:
         | https://www.reuters.com/world/us/new-york-times-tech-workers...
        
           | busterarm wrote:
           | Tbf, I wouldn't want to go back to that office. That area of
           | NY is always swarmed with NYPDESU and is kind of a shithole.
        
         | giantg2 wrote:
         | I wanted to look at the pay study, but all it did was link me
         | to another page with the same pay blurbs, but no actual study.
        
         | dialup_sounds wrote:
         | The source says that 89% of members voted and it passed by 95%,
         | which is about 85% of the union, not 95% of the union.
        
         | julesqs wrote:
         | the editorial bias from management of NYT has always been
         | skeptical of Google and Facebook and perhaps all of big tech
         | because big tech was a threat to their business. Most
         | newspapers in the US have been hollowed out because of social
         | media and the tech industry, NYT ironically has not because
         | they hired a real in house tech team that has kept their paper
         | relevant.
         | 
         | But that doesn't mean they like paying their tech workers any
         | more than any other management. It's just about money. Big tech
         | is a threat to management's profits, just like workers
         | demanding better salaries is a threat to management's profits.
        
           | lupusreal wrote:
           | > _Most newspapers in the US have been hollowed out because
           | of social media and the tech industry,_
           | 
           | They've been declining ever since radio and TV started doing
           | news broadcasts, early to mid 20th century. Internet tech has
           | played a role too, but the whole newspaper industry should
           | have seen the writing on the wall several generations ago.
        
             | julesqs wrote:
             | sure. Not making excuses for any business decisions by
             | newspaper management, just pointing out that that their
             | criticism of the tech industry isn't out of character with
             | a company that also is hostile their own workers' union.
        
         | jimbokun wrote:
         | > * Women, who make up 41% of the Tech Guild, earn 12% less on
         | average than men
         | 
         | > * Black women and Hispanic or Latina women, who make up just
         | over 6 percent of the Tech Guild, make 33% less than white men
         | in the unit
         | 
         | > * Black workers, who make up 7 percent of the union, earn 26%
         | less than white workers
         | 
         | Do they work equivalent jobs with equivalent experience?
        
           | ryandrake wrote:
           | If not, then that's also an equity problem. If the "dog jobs"
           | are mostly offered to women and minorities, that should also
           | be called out as a problem for employers to solve.
        
             | pc86 wrote:
             | This presupposes a lot of pretty nasty things. It reads
             | like you apply to the NYT and then you get offered a job
             | based on your gender or race which is obviously not the
             | case. That lack of equity (which is equality of outcome,
             | not opportunity) is itself a problem and not simply a
             | byproduct of different people being different. That when
             | your entire sample size is 622, you can make broad
             | generalizations based on the pay of ~37 of them. Even if
             | you can, it also assumes that your salary in your job is
             | based on objective set criteria and not a) whether you
             | negotiate, b) how hard you negotiate, c) whether you have a
             | BATNA that makes you need the job less, d) whether you had
             | breakfast that morning or were more tired than normal or
             | were coming down with a cold or any number of a myriad of
             | other things that could affect a high-stakes negotiation.
             | 
             | The pay gap as a systemic issue (for equal work for equal
             | hours with equal qualifications) has been debunked a
             | thousand times over. But while it's certainly possible
             | (likely?) that some individual companies have a racially or
             | gender-driven pay gap, it's a far stretch to assume that
             | _the NYT_ is one of them.
             | 
             | Equality of opportunity is good, giving people a leg up
             | early in their lives when they've been disadvantaged,
             | regardless of their race or gender, is good. "Equity" for
             | the sake of it is racist.
        
               | darby_nine wrote:
               | > It reads like you apply to the NYT and then you get
               | offered a job based on your gender or race which is
               | obviously not the case.
               | 
               | Obviously? A newspaper is _exactly_ the kind of business
               | to hire based on your personal narrative (including 100%
               | of protected class intersections). That 's the entire
               | point of the opinion column. Granted, I don't think that
               | the folks being discussed here are publishing any
               | personal opinions, and I doubt the times is doing
               | anything legally actionable or we would have heard about
               | it, but the idea that they _don 't_ consider these
               | factors just because it's illegal is laughable.
        
               | pc86 wrote:
               | Yeah I didn't phrase it very well, what I meant was that
               | you're not applying for any old job on the tech team. You
               | apply for a specific job, presumably one you're qualified
               | for that would be a step up in your career.
               | 
               | If you look at a very small sample of people and one
               | racial minority or gender has all the "lower" jobs, that
               | doesn't tell you what jobs they were "offered" it just
               | tells you what jobs they applied for.
        
               | keeganpoppen wrote:
               | man the downvotes on this thread are all over the place--
               | people need to take a long, hard look in the mirror about
               | what discourse they _actually_ tolerate, vs what they
               | tell themselves... it 's absurd. at best this comment is
               | mildly combative, but it doesn't seem like OP took it
               | personally, as they shouldn't have, but yet... downvote
               | city. it's especially bizarre because i couldn't even
               | tell you what ideological trigger shibboleth is being
               | triggered here, even...
        
             | matrix87 wrote:
             | how do you know the problem originates with the employer
             | and isn't supply side?
             | 
             | if above demographics aren't getting CS majors (or whatever
             | other educational equivalent), there isn't much prospective
             | employers can do about it
        
             | umvi wrote:
             | I think it's more like:
             | 
             | - african americans are statistically more likely to
             | originate from lower on socio economic ladder than, say,
             | asian americans
             | 
             | Thus when you get a bunch of job applicants, you might get
             | an asian american with a Yale degree (James) and an african
             | american with a community college degree (John).
             | Affirmative action or other DEI pressures might force you
             | to hire both James and John, but James will probably be
             | able to outperform John due to higher initial degree of
             | education. Furthermore, James may have had parents who
             | networked and ensured he got good internships and
             | experience growing up while John didn't have that
             | opportunity.
             | 
             | So it's not that the company is offering John a "dog job",
             | it's just, James's capacity to perform in current role and
             | take on new responsibilities is at a higher initial state
             | than John's, so it's not unthinkable he would climb
             | corporate ladder faster than John given those initial
             | advantages. Pay gap is a natural consequence that follows.
        
               | TheMagicHorsey wrote:
               | I don't really think a Yale degree makes you better than
               | someone with a community college degree. There's no magic
               | at Yale. The education you get everywhere is pretty good
               | now because of all the resources universally available to
               | all students.
               | 
               | But Yale basically applies a filter function and attracts
               | the top 0.01% of high school graduates every year (plus
               | some less elite legacy students and DEI admits). When you
               | hire a Yale graduate, that's what you are paying for. Not
               | the Yale education. If you could find a similar filter
               | function some other way, you'd hire that 0.01% of high
               | school graduates via that filter function.
               | 
               | And in fact companies are always trying to get ahead of
               | their competitors and find other, less well-known, filter
               | functions to get high performers who others don't know
               | about. In the 1980s and 1990s Microsoft was among the
               | first to discover that Indian IIT graduates were products
               | of an extreme filter function applied to Indian high
               | school students (IIT grads are like top 0.0001% of Indian
               | high school grads). For a long time Microsoft hired those
               | engineers for cents on the dollar. By the 2000s though,
               | the word was out ... hiring IIT grads is as difficult as
               | getting any other high performing grads.
               | 
               | There was also a brief period of time when Google had an
               | edge in recruiting by identifying high school kids who
               | were good at programming competitions online and via
               | contributors to projects in Google's open source
               | projects. But now, that signal is well-known too.
               | 
               | So John's community college degree doesn't matter if John
               | is an elite performer.
        
               | drivebyhooting wrote:
               | As someone who has studied at both kinds of schools I can
               | tell you there is a WORLD of difference. In a middling
               | school the professor was constantly providing remedial
               | education to the students and had to cut down the
               | curriculum breadth and depth.
        
               | smabie wrote:
               | Your entire comment basically talks about how a Yale
               | degree means you probably better tho?
        
               | codr7 wrote:
               | Better at playing the Yale game, which is obviously
               | useful in this society but says little else about the
               | person.
        
               | smabie wrote:
               | Useful in society says a lot?
        
             | IncreasePosts wrote:
             | Not really. Imagine if it takes 20 years to acquire some
             | senior status, and the world was 100%
             | sexist/racist/whatever 20 years ago(so only white men were
             | allowed) but 0% now, you would have a bunch of white men as
             | senior rank even though the world isn't
             | sexist/racist/whatever any more.
        
             | yodsanklai wrote:
             | I don't know if employers can solve the issue of not
             | finding qualified candidates coming from minorities if
             | there are very few such candidates.
        
             | jimbokun wrote:
             | Employers are not responsible for forcing people to do the
             | work required to be qualified for a position the employers
             | are trying to fill.
             | 
             | Among the people who are qualified for the position, they
             | are prohibited by law from considering race or gender or
             | other protected characteristics when making a hiring
             | decision.
        
           | Workaccount2 wrote:
           | If we look at past times these things are brought up; almost
           | certainly not. Often things like part-time vs. full time
           | aren't considered or amount of overtime hours worked (for
           | hourly jobs).
        
             | andai wrote:
             | The reasoning I heard is that it's explained by differences
             | in personality across the two populations. One group is, on
             | average, more assertive, and as a result more likely to
             | negotiate higher salary.
        
               | bbatha wrote:
               | Which is reasoning that's difficult to prove. To the
               | contrary women and underprivileged minorities also feel
               | like they can't be assertive without being labeled as
               | shrill.
               | 
               | The wage gap, at firms without a history of
               | discrimination, is almost entirely determined by women
               | having their first child and the support structures
               | around it (subsidized childcare, paternity leave,
               | flexible hours).[1][2] This suggests the assertiveness is
               | probably not the issue.
               | 
               | [1]
               | https://www.forbes.com/sites/lisaconn/2023/11/08/nobel-
               | winne... [2]
               | https://www.stlouisfed.org/publications/regional-
               | economist/j...
        
               | darby_nine wrote:
               | This explanation hold less and less water as corporations
               | switch more firmly to tiered compensation tied directly
               | to title.
        
               | jimbokun wrote:
               | New employees vs more experienced employees, and
               | different job descriptions are even more likely to
               | explain the differences.
               | 
               | I don't know if that's the case here. But it would be
               | good to investigate all the possible factors before
               | coming to any conclusions.
        
             | darby_nine wrote:
             | This kind of thing is impossible to control for, though.
             | How can you tell whether someone's success or lackthereof
             | (including via degree of responsibility) comes from earnest
             | evaluation of merit or social bias? I have a difficulty
             | imagining trusting _any_ kind of confident assessment of
             | the bias at hand.
        
               | IshKebab wrote:
               | Yeah it's really difficult, but that doesn't mean you
               | should just give up and take the average.
               | 
               | There was a case recently in the UK where Next (high
               | street clothing chain) were paying their warehouse staff
               | more than their shop staff for (apparently) similar work.
               | The shop workers had a higher proportion of female
               | workers than the warehouse workers (something like 70% vs
               | 50%).
               | 
               | Next claimed this was because the market rate was higher
               | for warehouse workers. They got sued by the female shop
               | workers for discrimination.
               | 
               | They lost and have to pay back pay. Now... you might
               | think 70% vs 50% is barely a difference - did the Next
               | bosses really discriminate? Surely not. Well, that's what
               | the court thought too. Apparently even though they
               | accepted that there was no conscious or unconscious
               | discrimination, the _effect of the pay difference was in
               | itself discriminatory_.
               | 
               | I dunno how that makes any sense. The shop workers should
               | have sued the IT department and then they'd be in for a
               | serious pay day!
        
               | superb_dev wrote:
               | The IT department isn't doing comparable work, so of
               | course that wouldn't work.
        
               | darby_nine wrote:
               | > Yeah it's really difficult, but that doesn't mean you
               | should just give up and take the average.
               | 
               | Presumably the rational approach would be mild skepticism
               | about confidence, not specifically accepting or rejecting
               | any claim. Which leaves this well within the grounds of
               | "plausible".
        
           | dwallin wrote:
           | It's notable that you completely skipped over the following
           | point:
           | 
           | > Two-thirds of the members fired by New York Times
           | management since the Times Tech Guild formed have been from
           | underrepresented groups.
        
             | whimsicalism wrote:
             | this seems like it could easily be a symptom of aff action
             | policies. Making it so firings have to be perfectly
             | representative will discourage companies like these from
             | taking a chance on an underrepresented candidate who might
             | have a slightly weaker resume if they are stuck with the
             | decision
        
             | bushbaba wrote:
             | Affirmative action at the companies I've worked at was hard
             | to hire less qualified individuals into roles. Those folks
             | were often under performing but marked as "meets" at
             | request of hr. Now with economy and other factors, they are
             | being performance managed out given a worse output/impact
             | than peers at same level.
        
             | loeg wrote:
             | The statistic, just like the other ones, doesn't tell you
             | whether these firings were reasonable or not.
        
               | darby_nine wrote:
               | Our labor laws are so weak in this country this is nearly
               | impossible to determine unless someone fucked up.
        
             | BurningFrog wrote:
             | Note that a majority of the employees can easily be from
             | underrepresented groups.
        
             | jimbokun wrote:
             | That's worthy of further investigation to understand if
             | there's bias in these decisions or some other explanatory
             | factor.
        
           | deepsun wrote:
           | It's averages. It could take as little as one ultra-high-
           | paying worker (like CEO) to skew the statistics of averages.
        
             | devnullbrain wrote:
             | There's not enough information to derive this. Mean is a
             | subset of things we call average, not a synonym of it.
        
           | not_wyoming wrote:
           | This line of questioning is often brought up in response to
           | pay gap conversations. Universal trends do not explain
           | individual data points, but in general, studies do seem to
           | indicate that pay gaps are real.
           | 
           | https://www.epi.org/publication/what-is-the-gender-pay-
           | gap-a...
           | 
           | https://www.pewresearch.org/short-reads/2016/07/01/racial-
           | ge...
           | 
           | https://www.americanprogress.org/article/women-of-color-
           | and-...
        
             | jimbokun wrote:
             | I scanned the first article.
             | 
             | It's difficult to parse, because it says that experience
             | and occupational choice does pay a significant role in the
             | gap. But then editorializes and claims that less experience
             | and occupational choice are due to discriminatory issues in
             | the broader culture.
             | 
             | Culture war issues like this are unfalsifiable in either
             | direction and largely reflect the political persuasion of
             | the person making the argument than anything quantifiable.
             | 
             | Here's another example from the American Progress article:
             | 
             | > Women of color disproportionately work in jobs within the
             | service, care, and domestic work sectors--jobs with
             | historically low pay.
             | 
             | This is an empirically verifiable claim.
             | 
             | > This is due to occupational segregation, which is the
             | funneling of women and men into different jobs based on
             | gender and racial norms and expectations
             | 
             | This is an unfalsifiable political claim. Some unknown
             | force, by some unknown mechanism, forces people to make
             | certain choices.
        
           | busterarm wrote:
           | It's funny, every hedge fund and tech startup I've ever
           | worked at since roughly 2001 very proudly boasts about how
           | they pay women more than the men.
           | 
           | But as my career goes on into the years I find that I'm
           | working with less women and less minorities and not more.
           | Despite the best of efforts...
           | 
           | If I were to look for evidence though, I would point things
           | squarely at the interview process... In the past if you could
           | operate a computer you were hired and assumed you would
           | figure it out. Nowadays it's much more about fitting a
           | certain narrative that's largely down to socioeconomic
           | factors... I don't think I've ever worked with someone in
           | tech who went to an HBCU, but lots of people who were token
           | at NYU, Yale, etc...
        
             | echelon wrote:
             | It isn't the interviewing.
             | 
             | I conducted around 500 interviews at my last company at all
             | stages: initial screen, technical, architectural, etc.
             | There were simply far more white men applying. (And this is
             | in Atlanta where we have a highly bimodal racial
             | distribution.)
             | 
             | It wasn't like we weren't bending over backwards to attract
             | diverse candidates. I personally went to HBCUs on outreach
             | programs, and there were dozens of annual Girls / Women Who
             | Code programs and partnerships that other folks on my team
             | participated in.
             | 
             | I was once even told I couldn't recommend someone for a
             | role because they weren't diverse.
             | 
             | Look to undergraduate enrollment.
        
           | WalterBright wrote:
           | > Women, who make up 41% of the Tech Guild, earn 12% less on
           | average than men
           | 
           | Such statistics are meaningless without more context. For
           | example, are women over-represented in entry level positions?
           | Do they work the same hours? the same overtime? And so forth.
           | 
           | Articles that present such statistics are pushing propaganda.
        
             | kelseyfrog wrote:
             | Your sea-lioning is making HN worse. Can you please refrain
             | from it and follow the guidelines?
        
               | salmonfamine wrote:
               | How is this sea-lioning? The evidence being requested is
               | highly pertinent to the discussion.
        
               | keeganpoppen wrote:
               | did they commit thought crime or something? any even
               | semi-competent statistician would have these questions,
               | and any semi-competent journalist would question numbers
               | being produced by an organization that are being used to
               | promulgate that organization's agenda. and, moreover, we
               | both know that the likelihood that these numbers actually
               | properly control for these things is essentially 0. the
               | sad thing is that if they did actually do the right
               | thing, the numbers would be not as fair, but much more
               | heinous and actionable. as it is there is absolutely no
               | conclusion to draw for anyone involved-- how is the NYT
               | supposed to fix the policy when they cannot even divine
               | whether it's an underpromotion problem vs a recruiting
               | problem vs an outright racism problem? isn't the goal to
               | get them to fix things? the fixes for those three things
               | are DRAMATICALLY different from one another.
        
               | Manuel_D wrote:
               | The above commenter is asking for relevant facts. If Job
               | A pays more than Job B and there's a larger proportion of
               | men in Job A then men's average pay will be higher, but
               | both genders are receiving equal pay for equal work.
               | 
               | If anything, your allegations of sealioning are violating
               | HN's guideline "Assume good faith."
        
             | missedthecue wrote:
             | I've always wondered why companies don't overhire women to
             | save on labor costs.
             | 
             | The only explanations I can rationalize is that management
             | isnt aware of the pay difference, or they are aware but
             | they're more sexist than they are greedy.
        
               | Manuel_D wrote:
               | Because the reality is that when you adjust for type of
               | job, experience, and hours worked the wage disparity
               | effectively disappears:
               | https://www.economist.com/graphic-detail/2017/08/01/are-
               | wome...
        
         | darthrupert wrote:
         | What percentage of workers are in the union?
        
       | sensanaty wrote:
       | Always love seeing the temporarily-embarassed-billionaire-CEO
       | type on HN espousing anti-union views. Such a fascinating
       | indoctrination happening there every time.
        
         | azemetre wrote:
         | It's not hard to understand, this is a site where people
         | champion working overtime hours for the chance at a lottery
         | ticket or prefer working for companies that are destructive to
         | society and anticompetitive.
        
       | skapadia wrote:
       | Highly talented software engineers are still hard to find. If you
       | find one, pay them well and do everything you can to retain them.
        
         | devwastaken wrote:
         | This is because software dev is a volatile market. It doesn't
         | matter how "talented" you are, it's about your rank in the
         | social circles and it shows in the product.
         | 
         | There is now far more devs than there is work for them. This is
         | a planned strategy to reduce salaries.
         | 
         | If you're "talented". Make your money and get out asap.
        
           | goosejuice wrote:
           | Planned by whom?
        
             | zingababba wrote:
             | Them >_<
        
           | datavirtue wrote:
           | This is what I preach to my kids. Get to work, live at home,
           | save everything and invest. There is a huge difference
           | between kids attitudes these days and those of the gen-x
           | crowd. I loved my first jobs, they were so fun and people
           | treated me very well. My children have dipped into the work
           | force a bit and found it very nasty and hostile across
           | various industries. My son trained as a machinist. A job that
           | is very well suited to him. He asked for PPE (respirator,
           | gloves) at his first job and was educating himself on the
           | chemicals used in his area. After incurring chemical burns
           | and respuratory issues he had them put the labels back on the
           | barrels and again requested PPE. They threw him out on his
           | ass, but not before attempting to humiliate and denigrate
           | him. He is traumatized now and seeking disability benefits
           | from the government. I don't have much to stand on when
           | trying to convince him to keep trying.
        
             | gaws wrote:
             | > This is what I preach to my kids. Get to work, live at
             | home, save everything and invest.
             | 
             | What are you telling them to invest in?
        
           | wnolens wrote:
           | Strange to read, not my experience at all.
           | 
           | > it's about your rank in the social circles
           | 
           | It's among the most meritocratic I have a view into (from
           | conversations with friends in.. mechanical engineering,
           | entrepreneurship, academia, nonprofit, sales, education, ..)
        
           | gaws wrote:
           | > it's about your rank in the social circles
           | 
           | How is this relevant to programming?
        
         | ncr100 wrote:
         | Some people care about highly talented software engineers.
         | 
         | But not all corporations do. Many just want somebody to make
         | the app go boop. Or the website show a bigger picture.
         | 
         | Rhetorically, Wouldn't it be nice for those people if there
         | were Fair rules that protected against abusive hiring, abusive
         | firing, abusive management, which can wreck a person's career
         | trajectory.
         | 
         | We technology people invest our brains into specialties. We
         | solve the specific problems of a business. There is no one size
         | fits all solution in our industry. So as we specialize for each
         | job, if that job terminated us unfairly, that would just suck.
         | So Unions may help balance the scales when working for the
         | powerful corporation.
        
       | _cs2017_ wrote:
       | How much of a comp boost would an average NYT tech worker get if
       | the union succeeded? Let's say 10% for the sake of the argument.
       | Please correct me if I'm way off.
       | 
       | Wouldn't they be able to get a much higher comp by interviewing
       | with other local tech firms? If so, why don't they? Seems more
       | effective than waiting and hoping for a small increase through
       | the union.
        
         | xingped wrote:
         | This is such a weird response. Do you collectively interview
         | for other jobs? No. Would you tell any other union this? No.
         | Collectively bargain for your current job and raise the
         | standards for everyone now and in the future. I don't know why
         | tech is so hyper-individualist.
        
           | robertlagrant wrote:
           | It doesn't raise standards. It squishes them at both ends,
           | particularly the top. That might be what you want, but tech
           | salaries have bloomed massively because there isn't a union.
           | You might say "that's over; now let's lock in our massive
           | salaries", but I doubt it'll work that way.
           | 
           | Tech isn't hyper-individualist. It just leans slightly to the
           | individual, because any half-decent tech worker is worth a
           | lot to an organisation, and they don't need a union rep to
           | negotiate on their (and hundreds of other people's) behalf.
        
             | triceratops wrote:
             | > tech salaries have bloomed massively because there isn't
             | a union
             | 
             | I presume you support free markets, so I'm surprised that
             | supply and demand never crossed your mind as the reason for
             | high tech salaries.
             | 
             | Professional athletes, actors, and screenwriters enjoy both
             | high salaries and union protections.
        
               | robertlagrant wrote:
               | > I'm surprised that supply and demand never crossed your
               | mind as the reason for high tech salaries
               | 
               | No need to be surprised - it more than crossed my mind.
               | 
               | > Professional athletes, actors, and screenwriters enjoy
               | both high salaries and union protections
               | 
               | Well, screenwriters aren't in the same ballpark as the
               | other two, but the highly paid athletes and actors are
               | not having their wages negotiated by a union rep. They
               | have agents. Most actors are barely paid anything, and
               | have union membership.
        
               | charlesabarnes wrote:
               | Base pay is absolutely negotiated by sport union reps. It
               | sets a quality of life standard for participants in their
               | respective leagues
        
           | _cs2017_ wrote:
           | Jeez why do people think I'm against the union? This is a
           | forum for asking questions and understanding the world. I
           | truly didn't mean to discourage unionization, I was curious
           | about the thinking behind joining the union. It's sad that
           | even on a tech forum people assume things about each other's
           | political opnions instead of discussing.
           | 
           | TLDR: I'm not _telling_ anyone what to do.
        
         | discmonkey wrote:
         | Humans tend to like to stay at there they are, in the tech
         | context especially. It takes a long time relative to the length
         | of a career to learn new systems, make new connections, and
         | achieve some level of independence at a new job. There's also
         | relatively few jobs that at least pretend to be somewhat
         | beneficial to the world while paying somewhat competitive
         | salaries (I can't think of any that I've worked at). Then
         | there's relationships you may have developed with your
         | colleagues.
         | 
         | Finally, if everyone just leaves their jobs without trying to
         | improve them, won't everyone run out of places to jump to
         | eventually?
        
       | marxisttemp wrote:
       | Let's all remember that the vast majority of programmers are not
       | mathematicians, nor logicians, nor authors, we are tradespeople.
       | And you'll notice that tradespeople in almost every other
       | industry unionize.
        
         | robertlagrant wrote:
         | I don't understand - how are programmers different to logicians
         | in a way that's relevant to this?
        
           | marxisttemp wrote:
           | Very few programmers I know spend their time devising logical
           | theorems. They spend their time plumbing and engineering
           | systems.
        
             | robertlagrant wrote:
             | But how's that relevant to this?
        
               | enriquec wrote:
               | hes a marxist. they speak in platitudes with no meaning
               | to provoke baseless emotional responses
        
         | Workaccount2 wrote:
         | Programmers are white collar engineers, I think you are
         | confused here.
         | 
         | Doesn't mean they can't create/join a union, but they are not
         | really in the tradesman category. White collar unions are much
         | tinier.
        
         | slt2021 wrote:
         | programmers are close to doctors than plumbers: high comp, high
         | knowledge industry, constant learning
         | 
         | Doctors have cartel though, instead of union that protects
         | their jobs by limiting number of residency slots that limits
         | number of new licensed doctors
        
           | marxisttemp wrote:
           | Not even close to comparable. Becoming a doctor takes many
           | more years than becoming a programmer. They have legal
           | ramifications if they make mistakes instead of "teehee oopsie
           | all our data leaked sorry". The vast majority of programmers
           | have a bachelor's degree or lower. It is actually laughable
           | to me that you would compare programmers to doctors.
           | 
           | In any case, we should aspire to follow the model of unions
           | and not cartels.
        
             | slt2021 wrote:
             | becoming a good engineer takes a lot of years too. your
             | average 4 year college degree does not guarantee you become
             | an engineer, plenty of new grads are without jobs.
             | 
             | the best engineers I know have been coding since middle
             | school and by the college graduation have 10+ experience
             | coding at internationally competitive level.
             | 
             | this is comparable to medical profession.
             | 
             | if you ever meet an exceptionally good engineer - just ask
             | him for how many years has he been coding? plenty will say
             | at least high school if not earlier - all the way till
             | their PhD that makes it two decades of
             | learning+coding+improving.
             | 
             | as for model: I am anti union and anti-cartel. Just free
             | market as it works in the silicon valley. The competition
             | is actually good, even from offshore workers - because it
             | forces productivity to increase and constantly filters out
             | the bottom ranks of the profession - they leave coding to
             | something they are more capable of: people management,
             | product management, program management, etc etc
        
               | marxisttemp wrote:
               | The best tradespeople I know have worked their trade
               | since high school.
        
               | abecedarius wrote:
               | Has anyone studied career satisfaction among licensed
               | doctors versus unlicensed software developers? It seems
               | very common for doctors to feel locked into a choice they
               | now regret. In equilibrium a barrier to entry benefits
               | the marginal successful entrant not at all.
        
               | slt2021 wrote:
               | these are people who go to medical profession for money
               | and prestige.
               | 
               | same regrets exists among engineers who go to CS for
               | money and faang jobs, and then realize how miserable they
               | have become in the process of chasing the gold
        
           | loeg wrote:
           | The AMA is functionally similar to a union for Doctors.
        
             | slt2021 wrote:
             | AMA does not negotiate paying wage though.
             | 
             | it only limits as a Cartel to limit the supply of new
             | doctors (and keep foreign licensed doctors away from the
             | market) - this is typical cartel behavior, not union
        
           | yodsanklai wrote:
           | Not all programmers have high comp, and high comp are
           | extremely dependent on market conditions and skills. And a
           | programmer career can be rather short too due to ageism.
           | Doctors have a much more stable and predictable compensation.
        
             | slt2021 wrote:
             | this is due to increasing productivity of the market.
             | 
             | lower tier productivity engineers are being filtered out
             | continuously, and being replaced by higher productivity new
             | grads with chatGPT types.
             | 
             | same as professional atheletes (like olympic athletes)
             | retire rather quickly and do something else (coaching,
             | brand advertising, etc).
        
             | VirusNewbie wrote:
             | Dependent on skills is a good thing.
        
         | ssklash wrote:
         | I've always thought that if a union is good enough for LeBron
         | James and Tom Brady and Mike Trout, it's good enough for
         | anyone. The same reason professional athletes have a union and
         | would not dream of doing without one still fully applies to
         | everyone else.
        
           | morgante wrote:
           | Yet professional athletes don't negotiate the same contract
           | for everyone ( _precisely_ why I hate unions and what this
           | union is demanding).
        
         | matrix87 wrote:
         | Are traditional engineers considered tradespeople by your
         | definition?
         | 
         | I kind of doubt actual tradespeople would be fond of us
         | referring to ourselves as one of them
        
         | gosub100 wrote:
         | A lot (not prepared to say majority) of tech workers aren't
         | programmers. If you spend your day plugging services together
         | through standard interfaces, that's very much akin to plumbing,
         | just without the occupational hazards.
        
         | gaws wrote:
         | > we are tradespeople
         | 
         | Programmers are not "tradespeople." What an insane claim.
        
         | Manuel_D wrote:
         | Most tradespeople are not unionized. Even the most highly
         | unionzed trade - electricians - are only 1/3rd unionized. The
         | most unionized jobs are not tradespeople, they're teachers and
         | police officers. https://smartestdollar.com/research/the-most-
         | unionized-occup...
        
       | farceSpherule wrote:
       | JFC... Let's just unionize every job...
        
       | ncr100 wrote:
       | Awesome news.
       | 
       | In my experience, Mismanagement, both in personnel and
       | compensation, seems to be commonplace, as corporations seek to
       | lower costs in response to our changing economy. Corporations
       | looking to find an advantage may shortchange employees, overwork
       | them, and not train managers but rather expect everybody to "just
       | work well together", deflecting responsibility.
       | 
       | Unionizing provides a relief valve where unions can strongly
       | argue for better working environments. The individual no longer
       | has to have a half-baked idea and be afraid to raise it, for fear
       | of retribution or simply for fear of being proven to be an
       | impotent cog mating to a very large wheel.
        
         | umvi wrote:
         | If you read books from the early 1900s (Radium Girls, Rocket
         | Boys, Seabiscuit), it's painfully obvious to see how incredibly
         | exploitative industries can become (literally working people to
         | death) without something like a union to check corporate greed
         | against worker well-being.
         | 
         | It's a fine balance though. Unions are organizations very
         | similar to companies and can fall victim to the same sins as
         | exploitative companies (or worse, like in the 60s when the
         | Teamsters Union became controlled by the mafia and was used to
         | further organized crime goals)
        
           | bad_user wrote:
           | It should also be painfully obvious that, during those times,
           | the alternative -- subsistence agriculture -- was much worse,
           | and people working in factories no longer starved. The
           | industrial revolution, AKA "greed", has ended starvation and
           | slavery, so when socialists of late 1800s or early 1900s talk
           | of exploitation, that should raise an eyebrow.
           | 
           | Unions are not similar to companies because they don't
           | compete on the free market. For this reason, much like all
           | state-funded institutions, unions are much more prone to
           | corruption.
        
             | thierrydamiba wrote:
             | Just fyi the UN estimates 25,000 people die from hunger
             | everyday and there are currently 50 million slaves around
             | the world. Easy to forget but these things still exist.
        
               | bad_user wrote:
               | Yes, in the parts of the world that are still not
               | industrialized, such as Sub-Saharan Africa.
               | 
               | It's also easy to forget that during 19th century, 90%+
               | of the population suffered from hunger and malnutrition.
               | Right now that's around 10%, but it's less than 2.5% in
               | the highly industrialized countries.
               | 
               | IMO, the parts of the world still suffering from hunger
               | could use more "corporate greed" and industrial
               | exploitation.
        
               | mplewis wrote:
               | They are dying of hunger _because_ of corporate greed.
               | Africa has many of the world's most resource-rich areas,
               | but they don't realize the profits: Western corporations
               | that extract the resources using local slave labor do.
        
               | Alupis wrote:
               | So what's been stopping African companies/government from
               | exploiting their own natural resources for all of these
               | years?
               | 
               | "Corporate greed" is a fun slogan, but means nothing in
               | reality. In the few areas where the government is
               | exploiting its own natural resources (instead of
               | outsiders), the working and living conditions are not
               | inherently better. If it worked that way, _all_ of the
               | middle east and large areas of Africa wouldn 't be so
               | destitute.
        
               | Spooky23 wrote:
               | Colonial and post-colonial intervention.
               | 
               | Control of the resources or territory wasn't magically
               | delivered to the people with equity. The colonial
               | infrastructure of control was turned over to local
               | friendly interests and their successors. (Through
               | revolutions, coups, etc)
        
               | Alupis wrote:
               | So what's stopping these countries _today_?
        
               | berniedurfee wrote:
               | | post-colonial intervention
        
               | Alupis wrote:
               | I'll ask again. What is stopping these countries _today_?
               | 
               | Handwavy, vague "post-colonial" whatever isn't a reason,
               | it's an excuse.
        
               | antifa wrote:
               | The CIA prefers puppet states over independent states.
        
               | samtheprogram wrote:
               | That's worldwide and vastly represented by countries that
               | missed out on the industrial revolution or have corrupt
               | and/or authoritarian governments, no?
               | 
               | https://worldpopulationreview.com/country-
               | rankings/starvatio...
        
               | WalterBright wrote:
               | Yes, in countries that are not free market countries.
        
               | mplewis wrote:
               | 20,500 Americans died of hunger in 2022.
        
               | WalterBright wrote:
               | Malnutrition is not the same thing.
               | 
               | Drug addicts and alcoholics often are malnourished - not
               | because food is withheld from them, but because they are
               | more interested in drugs and alcohol than food. The same
               | goes for seriously ill people.
        
               | codr7 wrote:
               | As far as alcohol goes, it's also because it's toxic as
               | hell and actively stopping your body from absorbing what
               | it needs from food.
        
               | cscurmudgeon wrote:
               | Compare that to 1922 when population was much lower.
        
               | marcusverus wrote:
               | Extraordinary claims require a citation.
               | 
               | Edit: The parent appears to have committed the cardinal
               | sin of believing CNN, which made this claim here[0], but
               | cited a CDC report[1] does not support the assertion. I
               | went looking for the underlying NCHS data, but couldn't
               | find it.
               | 
               | [0]https://www.cnn.com/2023/12/21/health/nutritional-
               | deficiency...
               | [1]https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/data/vsrr/vsrr031.pdf
        
             | dfedbeef wrote:
             | "Nobody starved to death in the 1800s or early 1900s" is an
             | interesting take.
        
               | dantheman wrote:
               | Yep for instance: 1932-1933
               | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holodomor
        
             | fatbird wrote:
             | Whether state-funded institutions and unions are more
             | corrupt than private enterprise is an empirical question.
             | Do you have empirical data to back this up?
        
               | WalterBright wrote:
               | Biden's $7.5 billion investment in EV charging has only
               | produced 7 stations in two years.
               | 
               | https://www.washingtonpost.com/climate-
               | solutions/2024/03/28/...
               | 
               | I've never heard of a private company that inept and
               | corrupt.
        
               | htek wrote:
               | You know the White House isn't personally building these
               | charging stations, yes? The money is available and
               | awarded to state entities that have to approve and bid
               | out contracts, which come with their own set of local
               | legislation that slow down the process. The Biden
               | administration claims the process will advance faster now
               | that states are enacting their own legislation and rules
               | regarding charging stations. And you can guess that some
               | states, operating on partisan lines, might not want to do
               | anything that benefits the Biden administration--why care
               | about their constituents' interest in the future when you
               | can deny the opposition a win now?
        
               | WalterBright wrote:
               | You're describing inefficiency and corruption.
               | 
               | Also, Washington State is completely controlled by the
               | Democrats - all three branches of the state government.
               | Where are the charging stations? What about the other
               | Democrat run states?
               | 
               | Do you know of any private company that moves that
               | slowly?
               | 
               | I don't think it took years and $45 billion for Musk to
               | install a national network of charging stations. Heck,
               | even the local supermarket put in their own charging
               | station.
        
               | fatbird wrote:
               | Honeywell, for one, with whom I worked for eight years.
               | It's incomprehensible, the wasted money I saw, easily
               | reaching to billions over the same time frame. The
               | difference is that you hear about large gov't spending
               | initiatives, but not about those from Fortune 100s, whose
               | incentives are to hide such inefficiencies and waste in
               | their required reporting.
               | 
               | Enron. Boeing Starliner. Coke wasting $2B on a failed
               | rollout of SAP. There are endless examples of huge piles
               | of money pissed away in the private sector through
               | inefficiency and incompetence, or outright theft.
               | 
               | However, we were discussing corruption, not inefficiency,
               | and your example of Biden's EV program included no
               | evidence of actual corruption. Can you think of a
               | concrete example?
        
               | WalterBright wrote:
               | The pandemic relief funds come to mind.
               | 
               | https://www.gao.gov/blog/more-fraud-has-been-found-
               | federal-c...
               | 
               | Googling for "corruption us government" provides endless
               | examples. I remember reading about the disappearance of
               | vast sums of government money sent to help the Middle
               | East and Afghanistan.
        
               | fatbird wrote:
               | Your example is fraud, not corruption, meaning parties
               | external to the gov't are the guilty parties, not gov't
               | employees. Corruption is carried out by insiders.
               | 
               | I'm not saying there's no corruption in the public
               | sector. I'm saying it's not a given that it's greater
               | than in the private sector, and asking for comparative
               | data.
        
               | rurp wrote:
               | You're talking about <1% of a massive piece of
               | legislation. If you've never seen a sprawling corporate
               | project where the worst 1% of the budget turned out
               | poorly you've led a much more charmed professional life
               | than I have.
        
               | insane_dreamer wrote:
               | The Biden Admin didn't spend the money, it made the money
               | __available to the States__ to fund proposals and
               | contracts which the __States__ are responsible to manage.
               | 
               | The money is __allocated__, but it's not __spent__ until
               | the States finish viable proposals, and with a completely
               | new technology, that takes the States time.
               | 
               | > "State transportation agencies are the recipients of
               | the money," ... "Nearly all of them had no experience
               | deploying electric vehicle charging stations before this
               | law was enacted." ... the process -- states have to
               | submit plans to the Biden administration for approval,
               | solicit bids on the work, and then award funds -- has
               | taken much of the first two years since the funding was
               | approved.
               | 
               | > 17 states have not yet issued proposals
               | 
               | If anyone's at fault, it's the States.
        
             | cma wrote:
             | > Unions are not similar to companies because they don't
             | compete on the free market. For this reason, much like all
             | state-funded institutions, unions are much more prone to
             | corruption.
             | 
             | The government has intricate voting protections for
             | organized capital: oversight of the voting process with
             | minority shareholder rights, stringent rules for the board
             | and corporate governance, allowed cross-company collusion
             | through mergers with very little checks, especially if the
             | merger crosses industry lines. And they get extreme
             | protection from liabilities for damages they cause.
             | 
             | For organized labor there is little in right-to-work
             | states: "minority" voter rights that say anyone can defect
             | from the majority, in many right to work states the
             | majority can't even freely negotiate a contract that says
             | new hires will be bound to the voting process (each new
             | hire can defect), most of the voting rules there just make
             | things almost impossible to organize as a whole rather than
             | protecting the equivalent minority stakeholders, and
             | collusion between unions isn't possible in the same way due
             | to federal laws making secondary strikes illegal.
             | 
             | Organized capital gets a great structure to collaborate
             | together that would be illegal if they were owners of
             | separate businesses, workers get forcefully atomized even
             | if they try and set up the organization through a freely
             | negotiated contract (due to freely negotiated contracts not
             | being able to set terms for new hires, through the
             | outlawing of "Union Security Agreements"
             | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Union_security_agreement). So
             | things like dues don't have to be paid by new hires but the
             | get the protections, then the collective action free-rider
             | problem takes over and eventually dues for funding things
             | like support during strikes dries up.
             | 
             | Imagine if new shareholders who bought some shares through
             | an existing holder didn't have to be bound by the share-
             | majority vote and could just sandbag mergers etc. by not
             | agreeing to go through with it for their portion of the
             | shares and they couldn't be forced to through the normal
             | state collective action enforcement mechanisms that
             | shareholders today all enjoy.
        
             | qwytw wrote:
             | > the alternative -- subsistence agriculture -- was much
             | worse, and people working in factories no longer starved.
             | 
             | It's not straightforward as that. In Europe, or at least in
             | countries that are relevant "subsistence agriculture" had
             | stopped being a significant thing centuries before the
             | industrial revolution (outside of relatively rare periods
             | of very bad weather).
             | 
             | By the 1800s there were generally too many people and not
             | enough land (the real problem short term was that land
             | being very unequally distributed and landhorders preferring
             | to use it for less labor intense and more profitable
             | purposes and significantly reducing the amount of "common
             | land" available). Productivity was also increasing meaning
             | there was a lower demand for labor. But that's the opposite
             | of subsistence agriculture.
             | 
             | However it's not really that obvious that conditions for
             | factory workers were meaningfully better than they would
             | have been 50-100 years earlier until at least the mid 19th
             | century or so when the labor market became more balanced
             | and workers permitted to organize to some extent without
             | the fear of extreme repression).
             | 
             | In most extreme cases like the Great Famine in Ireland the
             | outcome was the opposite. There was enough food (or at
             | least enough to significantly reduce the death toll) it's
             | just that local people couldn't afford it and it was
             | shipped off to feed the workers in the more industrialized
             | parts of UK. That period probably marked the heyday of
             | 'free market' and laissez-faire ideologies.
        
             | Spooky23 wrote:
             | A sure sign of a really bad argument is when the
             | protagonist uses "not dying" as a justification for
             | horrible actions.
             | 
             | Particularly entertaining is when apologists for the
             | British Empire justify starvation events in Ireland and
             | India. Particularly in Ireland when one of the peak famine
             | years was a year of record exports of meat and wheat. The
             | British government was of course, helpless to do much -
             | they were concerned about the moral hazard of handing out
             | food to dying people.
        
             | insane_dreamer wrote:
             | > The industrial revolution, AKA "greed", has ended
             | starvation and slavery,
             | 
             | it was not the industrial revolution that ended either
             | starvation or slavery
             | 
             | > Unions are not similar to companies because they don't
             | compete on the free market. For this reason, much like all
             | state-funded institutions, unions are much more prone to
             | corruption.
             | 
             | Firstly, unions are not state-funded institutions, and
             | secondly, it seems you don't understand how unions
             | function.
        
             | keeganpoppen wrote:
             | i'm guessing this comment won't be popular, but i defy any
             | downvoter to explain what part of it is wrong, much less
             | downvote worthy. are we really gonna stick our heads in the
             | sand and pretend like unions aren't (1) famous hotbeds of
             | corruption (not the only one in society by any stretch, but
             | let's be honest) (2) artificial scarcity of labor supply--
             | guess who that benefits? those specific workers... at the
             | expense of literally everyone else in society! is that ok?
             | probably / it depends / who knows. but it is true. why do
             | you think going to the doctor is so expensive? well, lots
             | of reason, but artificial scarcity is a huuuge one (3) the
             | source of all kinds of asinine rules and regulations that
             | are actually really annoying to deal with if you're trying
             | to do stuff. like having to pay a "union guy" if you want
             | to have any sort of nontrivially elaborate display at a
             | convention, etc.
             | 
             | i get why people have this kneejerk reaction about "union
             | good" because it is good... for the union members... and
             | having a middle class in society is definitely good.
             | aesthetically, at least-- i couldn't really tell you why
             | from first principles, but it does just seem better,
             | intuitively. but just because we all hate "capitalism" now
             | doesn't mean we should forget that shit being so cheap on
             | amazon is actually a good we _all_ can enjoy, including
             | guild-i-mean-union members!
             | 
             | it's sad that i feel the need to point out that i am pro-
             | labor (whatever that means), pro-the-little-guys, fuck
             | billionaires, etc. because i dared say anything negative
             | about a protected class... that's just a fact of life in
             | the 2020s i guess... i just think this stuff is all WAY
             | more subtle than people give it credit for, and that is
             | part of what gives bad actors carte blanche to... act
             | badly... and that is something _everyone_ should be
             | against, no matter how red their favorite book is.
        
           | kryogen1c wrote:
           | > it's painfully obvious to see how incredibly exploitative
           | industries can become (literally working people to death)
           | without something like a union to check corporate greed
           | against worker well-being.
           | 
           | I don't think the missing mechanism is unions, I think it's
           | an aggressive monopoly-busting government. What we're talking
           | about is an industry outstrippinng it's competition and
           | harming people - basically the definition of a monopoly.
           | 
           | Totally free markets are self destructive. Well regulated
           | free markets are the greatest driving force for human quality
           | of life we've found.
        
             | resource_waste wrote:
             | >Totally free markets are self destructive. Well regulated
             | free markets are the greatest driving force for human
             | quality of life we've found.
             | 
             | Pretty sure limited liability exists in every 'totally free
             | market' you are pointing to. That isnt really a free
             | market, that's a government giving an enormous generous
             | power to owners that is kind of a legal oddity.
             | 
             | Why does the owner of a corporation not have to pay for
             | damages? Why is it limited to the assets of the
             | corporation?
             | 
             | I wonder how careful companies would be if the owners and
             | stockholders could lose their entire fortune and go into
             | personal debt when they are caught poisoning the air that
             | affects 500,000 people.
        
           | 20after4 wrote:
           | You say this as if it's something in the past, like the
           | teamsters are not still controlled by the mafia.
        
           | AngryData wrote:
           | Part of the problem with unions is still due to anti-union
           | laws which effectively locks existing unions into place and
           | not allowing members to be like "Nah fuck yall, ill make my
           | own union without you corrupt cats in charge."
        
         | nox101 wrote:
         | If that was really all unions did that would be great.
         | 
         | Unfortunately, unions also do things like
         | 
         | * keep bad police in their jobs
         | 
         | * keep bad teachers in schools
         | 
         | * add massive costs by protecting positions by forcing specific
         | rolls. "You're not allowed to carry monitor into a trade show
         | for your indie game booth - only union members and specifically
         | union members who's title includes -equipment carrier- are
         | allowed to carry equipment". "You're not allowed to plugin your
         | monitor for your indie game booth - only union electricians
         | area allowed to plugin equipment". Those are actual examples
         | I've run into. I've heard of many many others for different
         | industries. You can't write a unit test, only a unit-tester can
         | write a unit test (made up example)
        
         | pgodzin wrote:
         | Is it not possible for "proper" management, rather than
         | mismanagement, to result in downsizing a bloated org that over-
         | hired, or lowering compensation in an employee-friendly hiring
         | environment where a bunch of senior employees where laid off
         | across the industry?
         | 
         | Both of those goals seek to lower costs, and goes counter to
         | the interests of the union without being considered
         | "mismanagement"
        
       | Yawrehto wrote:
       | I wonder how long it'll stay. The poor strikers at the Pittsburgh
       | Post-Gazette have been going for 22 months[1] (!) so far. It's
       | impressive. Until then, they've set up the Pittsburgh Union-
       | Progress.[2]
       | 
       | What's weird is how no one seems to mention it, even in
       | Pittsburgh. How can a strike go on for 22 months with (almost) no
       | one noticing/caring?
       | 
       | [1] https://www.unionprogress.com/2024/08/24/a-22-month-
       | strike-j...
       | 
       | [2] Which is somehow only one of several nonprofit news outlets
       | covering Pittsburgh? Aside from the Union-Progress there's
       | Publicsource, the Allegheny Front, WQED, WESA, the Pittsburgh
       | Jewish Chronicle, and the semi-local 100 Days in Appalachia, Belt
       | Magazine, Spotlight PA. (As well as the just-closed Pittsburgh
       | Institute for Nonprofit Journalism.) It feels weirdly
       | disproportionate to its population. Is there any data on the
       | cities most overrepresented in nonprofit news outlets covering
       | them? Or just news outlets?
        
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