[HN Gopher] An NFC movie library for my kids
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       An NFC movie library for my kids
        
       Author : kzrdude
       Score  : 1270 points
       Date   : 2024-09-08 09:06 UTC (2 days ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (simplyexplained.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (simplyexplained.com)
        
       | gus_massa wrote:
       | I have two small kids and this project looks amazing!
       | 
       | Anyway, I have to ask: Is it possible to make a similar project
       | for Netflix and/or YouTube?
        
         | Belphemur wrote:
         | From the article
         | 
         | The Apple TV also supports deep links for other services. Here
         | are examples for the biggest streaming services:
         | Netflix (use the regular URL):
         | https://www.netflix.com/title/80234304         Disney+ (use
         | regular URL):
         | https://www.disneyplus.com/movies/coco/db9orsI5O4gC
         | YouTube (use the regular URL with https:// replaced by
         | youtube://)             Single video:
         | youtube://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ah3ezprtgmc
         | Playlist: youtube://www.youtube.com/watch?v=v=FkUn86bH34M&list=
         | PLzvRQMJ9HDiQF_5bEErheiAawrJ-2zQoI&pp=iAQB
         | 
         | The only problem with these services is that they will require
         | you to select a profile before the movie/show will start
         | playing. With Plex, you can enable "auto login", but I haven't
         | tried it for the other services.
        
           | doublerabbit wrote:
           | And then the issue of when the streaming service removes the
           | choice; the card become obsolete.
           | 
           | Not that bad of a ordeal though.
        
             | harshaxnim wrote:
             | With only a little bit of effort you can prevent them from
             | becoming obsolete. Most straightforward way is to just
             | reprogram the nfc chip. Alternatively, Just add a
             | redirector, one that maps show names/ids to the urls.
        
               | Aditya_Garg wrote:
               | That's the easy part
               | 
               | The annoying part is reprinting the sticker and attaching
               | it to the card
        
               | aembleton wrote:
               | Easier to download the shows and save to your plex
               | server. Then it'll work even if your Internet connection
               | stops working.
        
             | alias_neo wrote:
             | Just peel off the vinyl printed sticker you attached (See
             | OPs updated cards), and reprogram the card.
        
       | doublerabbit wrote:
       | Heck, even as an adult I would enjoy something like this. I love
       | the idea.
        
         | xafke wrote:
         | OP here.
         | 
         | Same here! I have debated making something similar for my
         | personal music collection. I used to meticulously organize my
         | albums in iTunes and listen to them in full. Somehow I stopped
         | doing that with Spotify. The magic of the album is gone for me.
        
       | illwrks wrote:
       | This is great, I looked into doing something similar when my
       | daughter was little. I didn't get very far and she learned how to
       | use the remote control pretty quickly. I honestly think it was
       | better for her to do it the 'old' way as she's pretty digitally
       | savvy (for her age) than I would have expected.
       | 
       | I remember when I was little I figured out how to use the VHS to
       | set timers record shows etc, I think making things difficult is
       | useful, it forces some learning to get a 'reward'.
        
         | sfRattan wrote:
         | > I think making things difficult is useful, it forces some
         | learning to get a 'reward'.
         | 
         | I found the same growing up. But at the time (the 90s) there
         | weren't _hyperstimuli_ available in the form of smartphones,
         | streaming services, or engagement-optimized algorithmic content
         | feeds. The broadcast television that was available was often
         | boring, or at least poorly matched to any given person 's
         | interests at a given time. We didn't have a game console at
         | home either, so getting a game to work meant installing it on
         | the family computer, and maybe troubleshooting problems myself.
         | 
         | I don't know that I'd have learned as much as I did about
         | computers at that age if such hyper-optimized things had been
         | available to me as a kid. And I think their availability today
         | proves that any notion of "digital natives" was a fallacy. The
         | generation below me (Gen-Z, Zoomers?) seem to be experts at
         | using touchscreen devices and social networks. Some of them are
         | even flocking to text based AI games that seem intriguing. But
         | they see computers largely as fixed appliances, and most give
         | up pretty quickly when a computer malfunctions (whether it
         | comes in the form of a phone, laptop, tablet, television, or
         | something else).
         | 
         | I now deliberately work to banish (and keep banished) as much
         | of that algorithmically optimized hyperreality as possible out
         | of my home and life. I feel much better without it, and always
         | have. But I also think it's a good practice to get used to so
         | that, if I ever have kids, it'll be the norm I pass on to their
         | daily lives. _Your first computer should require some assembly
         | and tinkering, and digital activities which are really just
         | skinner boxes created as lures by some or other corporation
         | shouldn 't be available to compete with more difficult, more
         | rewarding pursuits_.
        
           | lolinder wrote:
           | > The generation below me (Gen-Z, Zoomers?) seem to be
           | experts at using touchscreen devices and social networks.
           | 
           | And, importantly, it's not that they learned the new tech
           | fluently while millennials haven't adapted--there aren't
           | "modern" digital skills that aren't readily learned by
           | millennials, but there certainly are fewer Gen Z adults who
           | have learned to fluently use the still-more-powerful
           | keyboard-based tech that we picked up as kids.
        
             | illwrks wrote:
             | I remember as a child being interested in computers. I had
             | watched hackers, the Matrix etc and was just drawn to that
             | world. And of course the people I hung around with too were
             | like minded.
             | 
             | As an adult I find it strange how nontechnical so many
             | people are. I really am concerned for them in the future as
             | AI and scams get so much better and much more complex.
        
             | sfRattan wrote:
             | > ...it's not that they learned the new tech fluently while
             | millennials haven't adapted--there aren't "modern" digital
             | skills that aren't readily learned by millennials, but
             | there certainly are fewer Gen Z adults who have learned to
             | fluently use the still-more-powerful keyboard-based tech
             | that we picked up as kids.
             | 
             | I agree, but it's _so much more than keyboards_.
             | 
             | Things that irritated me for years about smartphones were
             | irritations because I'd been able to do them on desktops
             | and laptops but suddenly couldn't on a smartphone. I knew
             | that the hardware qualified it as a general purpose
             | computer, and that it was locked down into being a more
             | limited appliance. Features were added back over the years,
             | and there's even an argument that we normalized much better
             | security practices on both iOS and Android/AOSP because of
             | that development cadence but, for most people whose first
             | computer was a phone, _the concept of a general purpose
             | computer is simply missing from their awareness and
             | "computer" becomes merely a word meaning black-box, magical
             | appliance_. And they don't discover what the appliance
             | truly could be---its full potential---because it now works
             | well enough for its specific purpose that they can leave
             | the black box closed.
             | 
             | It may be a historically inevitable closing of doors, in
             | the same way that cars stopped being machines most people
             | understood long before the advent of the microcomputer, but
             | I feel a sense of loss for other people. My reading of
             | human history is that when there's a rough technological
             | parity (i.e. parity of understanding, access, and
             | usefulness) between individuals and large institutions, you
             | tend to see more freedom. When there isn't, you see less-
             | to-none.
        
           | illwrks wrote:
           | I unplugged the Alexa for about 6 months, that was a good
           | reset, and we have a few tablets etc but no nonsense apps
           | installed.
           | 
           | Although time is ticking and I be we'll soon have the
           | influence from 'peer pressure' - we're getting our daughter
           | prepped for secondary/high school next year so she's got an
           | old iPhone to play around with but thankfully she has zero
           | interest in tech as a distraction. She sends a message to her
           | friends every now and then, she watches some tutorials on
           | Youtube for the piano, and of course some cat videos. My
           | bigger worry is that she is going to bankrupt me from
           | books... she's reading a new one every other week and has a
           | real attachment to them so I can't persuade her to go to the
           | local library...
        
             | sfRattan wrote:
             | My cousin has had success with Apple Watches for her middle
             | school aged kids. The Watches now function independently
             | from phones IIRC and allow her kids to be "reachable" in
             | the way that is now socially expected/enforced, but the
             | screen is so small and the selection of "apps" so limited
             | that they don't disrupt daily life with addictive software.
             | However, you have to be in the Apple walled garden for that
             | to work.
             | 
             | As for books, I've fallen in love with my Kobo Clara
             | e-reader. It can run side-loaded software like Plato or
             | KOReader, and I've loaded it with just about everything
             | from https://standardebooks.org/. Maybe get your daughter
             | an e-reader (Kobo or other model) for Christmas, paired
             | with a monthly budget/stipend for books that she chooses
             | how to spend?
        
               | illwrks wrote:
               | Great suggestions! Thank you!!
        
             | progmetaldev wrote:
             | An e-reader without a web browser, especially one in black
             | and white, and a local library card can probably get her
             | books loaned from the library without a large investment
             | (and more importantly a device just for reading, rather
             | than all the other distractions). The earlier Kindle, and
             | whatever brand name Barnes & Noble e-readers have, would
             | probably worth the investment compared to the cost of
             | buying books regularly.
             | 
             | At the same age, I read a ton, and I unfortunately got into
             | fiction in the Dungeons & Dragons universe. Those books
             | were WAY too overpriced, simply for using the D&D
             | properties in their naming and stories. The books I felt
             | were excellent, but the authors could have replaced names
             | with something generic, and they would have been just as
             | captivating. Having an e-reader would have made those costs
             | far less painful, and I probably would have read at least
             | twice as many books. I imagine if the books aren't highly
             | trademarked or being made into movies, now you could
             | probably get 3 times the number of e-books for the cost of
             | a physical book.
        
             | Freak_NL wrote:
             | That attachment might be something to work on. I wouldn't
             | mind stimulating my kid to build up their own library once
             | they've reached the point of reading adult fiction and
             | books can be reread by themselves after a few years, or
             | enjoyed by others in the household. But at her age the
             | library is perfect. Most of the books they read at that age
             | are of transient value.
             | 
             | Alternatively, take her to second hand book fairs and
             | stimulate bargain book hunting in charity shops.
        
           | nine_k wrote:
           | I had a programmable calculator, a 8-bit computer (with few
           | games but with built-in basic, assembly, and a debugger),
           | then a PC, all before easy internet access. These were
           | hyperstimuli all right.
        
           | Terr_ wrote:
           | > The generation below me (Gen-Z, Zoomers?) seem to be
           | experts at using touchscreen devices and social networks.
           | 
           | Pet theory: This perception is largely from their
           | _confidence_ in messing around until something works, which
           | has only a loose connection to the operator 's competence.
           | 
           | Younger generations have grown up with devices that are (A)
           | more idiot-proofed and (B) cheaper and easier to replace and
           | (C) less supervision when using it. This leads to a different
           | way of approaching the problem, which may be more-effective
           | but isn't necessarily more-knowledgeable.
           | 
           | In contrast, older generations who grew up with "never press
           | these two buttons at the same time or it can explode" operate
           | with an implicit assumption that those Kids These Days _must_
           | know something their parents don 't in order to mess around
           | so casually.
        
         | achatham wrote:
         | I built my kids "the box", which had a similar concept. It was
         | an upholstered box with a frosted acrylic top and a camera
         | mounted inside facing up. You would put cards on top of the box
         | and it would recognize the symbols and take an action, like
         | play a song or read a word. I used large printouts of Data
         | Matrix, as I found that faster and most accurate to decode. The
         | front (up-facing) side would have a colorful design.
         | 
         | In the most advanced version I had it read letters to read a
         | word aloud (eg, a spelling tool). All so I could reenact the
         | scene from Sneakers where they rearrange Scrabble tiles from
         | SETEC ASTRONOMY to TOO MANY SECRETS :)
        
         | progmetaldev wrote:
         | I agree, and ultimately think it's also learned behavior, and
         | seeing those at home interested in technology and getting a
         | deeper meaning about things.
         | 
         | A lot of comments seem to think that millenials or younger
         | don't have an interest in technology, but I think that's only
         | because they see their older peers or family members perfectly
         | fine with a dumbed down interface to get their needs taken care
         | of.
         | 
         | As a 45 year old, that got started with computers at 2 years
         | old watching and playing around with games my dad would write
         | on an Atari 800XE/XL system, my 13 year old son gets all of the
         | touch interfaces, but also picked up a serious interest in tech
         | from watching me. I didn't want to push him into software,
         | wanting him to find his own way with his interests, but in the
         | last year he has shown an interest in figuring out what is
         | behind all those touch interfaces and websites that just do
         | things "automatically."
         | 
         | I had taking apart crystal radios and learning to put multiple
         | viruses on the family computer to have them fight for the
         | "ultimate" virus as my learning experience. I think curiosity
         | is learned, and even encouraging things outside of technology
         | can lead into technology or science/math/problem solving.
         | Younger generations are just as hungry for knowledge, we just
         | have hidden it away, and need to give them a peek behind the
         | scenes.
        
           | illwrks wrote:
           | You're retelling of your Atari story has resurfaced memories
           | of me fiddling with a Commodore 64 tape drive to make some
           | game work :)
           | 
           | After this post, perhaps tech for kids need to be difficult
           | to encourage learning.
        
       | cynod wrote:
       | Ah, that is really cool! I love it.. adds the tactile element
       | back to the experience.
       | 
       | Reminds me of this Raspberry Pi + SONOS project from a few years
       | back:
       | 
       | https://www.hackster.io/mark-hank/sonos-spotify-vinyl-emulat...
       | 
       | I actually set that system up and it was awesome! Really was cool
       | and fun to have the little cards, look through them and then
       | "tap" to start the album. Unfortunately I needed the Raspberry Pi
       | for an emergency and then have never fot around to running again.
       | I fear now, with all the SONOS fun (that has destroyed my 8
       | speaker setup :'( ), it won't work any more.
        
         | bentt wrote:
         | Thanks for sharing that! I built something similar but I was
         | talking directly to Spotify and outputting through the RasPi. I
         | had no idea Sonos provided an http api. I thought they were
         | locked down. Maybe worth another go!
        
       | legendofbrando wrote:
       | This is so cool!
        
       | wlesieutre wrote:
       | Cool use of NFC tags! I remember seeing a similar idea with album
       | art covering the walls, and you could hold your phone up to read
       | an NFC tag hidden on the back to stream that album on the stereo.
       | 
       | Looking for link
       | 
       | EDIT - not the one I remembered but here's one implementation
       | https://andreasjr.com/blog/interactive-wall-of-album-art/
        
       | JansjoFromIkea wrote:
       | Love seeing fun ideas for NFCs, I went into a bit of a dive on
       | NFC/RFID tech a while back after hearing about the game Dropmix
       | (which used really cool tech I haven't seen anywhere else) and it
       | feels like there could be so much room for fun tactile
       | experiences with some of the protocols.
        
       | joe8756438 wrote:
       | This rules, high probability I attempt to replicate. I got my 3yo
       | a yoto, which has a similar UX but all audio, highly recommend!
        
         | masnick wrote:
         | Seconded. The Yoto is great. It also supports arbitrary MP3
         | assignment to their NFC cards. It's all proprietary but has
         | been rock solid over multiple years.
        
       | lobochrome wrote:
       | Really cool.
       | 
       | But why not just have them handle the blu rays directly? Unless -
       | you ripped them to your Plex and resold them...
        
         | fragmede wrote:
         | Because plastic disks attract scratches and kids can be rough
         | with their toys.
        
           | zer0zzz wrote:
           | Then they will have learned a valuable lesson
        
           | xandrius wrote:
           | But that's how OP did it in their youth and they seemingly
           | grow up well.
           | 
           | It does seem that some parts of the story is missing. Maybe
           | it's to safeguard the blurays or maybe they never existed in
           | the first place?
        
             | xafke wrote:
             | OP here
             | 
             | I do have all the Blurays. They're collecting dust in the
             | garage ;)
             | 
             | My kids are only 3 and 2. They would probably destroy the
             | disks and the player in no-time. Also: I don't have a
             | Bluray player connected to the TV (apart from the
             | Playstation, which I definitely don't want them to fiddle
             | with yet). I use an old computer to rip the discs.
             | 
             | I might let them use the discs when they're a bit older.
        
         | agile-gift0262 wrote:
         | Or you store them away because once you've ripped them, you no
         | longer need access to the physical item. So there's no point on
         | having them using up the valuable space of the living room.
        
         | xafke wrote:
         | OP here.
         | 
         | Fair question! I have all the disks. They're in the garage
         | gathering dust.
         | 
         | My kids are 3 and 2, so letting them handle the disks isn't a
         | great idea right now. Might do that one day though!
        
           | lobochrome wrote:
           | Mine are 3 an 0. The three year old handles them fine - but
           | kids are different;)
        
       | jijji wrote:
       | I like the idea of restricting the time time frame duration of
       | watching movies. I would suggest adding a electric zapper to the
       | couch that when they try to watch movies past a certain time they
       | get zapped at a certain voltage eliciting a negative response.
        
         | didgeoridoo wrote:
         | Do you have boys? I guarantee you all mine would do is run out
         | the clock and then he and his friend would try to push each
         | other's faces into the electrodes.
         | 
         | At least it's not screen time?
        
       | cr125rider wrote:
       | This is so cool. I've struggled with getting my media setup to
       | work with any automations to call into the Roku and link to any
       | app, let alone app content.
        
       | navaed01 wrote:
       | I love this! The constraints it applies to selection + the
       | tangible interaction gives children a sense of definitive
       | knowledge and expectation.l and agency. Which are very good for
       | development. Congrats, I love it!
        
       | zer0zzz wrote:
       | Dang, the level of engineering to recreate what is essentially a
       | VHS
        
         | aembleton wrote:
         | The electro mechanical engineering inside a VHS player is so
         | much more impressive.
        
       | sodality2 wrote:
       | This is so cool! I do something similar for music - I have
       | posters up for albums, and a small NFC tag is embedded behind the
       | poster, so tapping my phone to the poster's corner and clicking
       | the notification begins playing it immediately. I really want to
       | make a collection of cassette-or-record-style plastic cards with
       | album art and NFC tags, and hook it up to a speaker, so I can
       | place my album on a pedestal and it starts playing immediately.
        
         | SamBam wrote:
         | What app do you have on your phone to do this?
        
           | sodality2 wrote:
           | I use "NFC Tools" to write the URL, which I copy the
           | album/song URL from Spotify and embed it. When I hold my
           | phone near it, the URL appears in the notifications, and
           | clicking it opens it in Spotify, which then starts playing
           | it. I have a bag of 100 tags I got from a friend so no
           | shortage there.
        
             | fragmede wrote:
             | https://apps.apple.com/us/app/nfc-tools/id1252962749 is the
             | one I use.
        
               | sodality2 wrote:
               | Yep, that's the one! Very simple to use
        
             | hairywalt wrote:
             | Love the simplicity of this. Out of interest, do you
             | trigger just the web player or is there a URL pattern that
             | can launch onto a specific device?
        
               | sodality2 wrote:
               | The regular https://open.spotify.com URL is registered to
               | be handled by the Spotify app on iOS devices, so no
               | bouncing from Safari - it opens straight away in Spotify.
               | Nothing to play on a specific speaker, though - but my
               | homepod mini is nearby so a tap to my poster then a tap
               | to my speaker starts my listening session.
        
               | hairywalt wrote:
               | Makes sense, cheers. Might give it a go
        
             | pbhjpbhj wrote:
             | I have NFC Tools Pro from these guys,
             | https://www.wakdev.com/en/ (but affiliated); I'm assuming
             | you're referring to them. They're on Google Play store too.
        
         | 1123581321 wrote:
         | Great idea. You could tag vinyl sleeves, too, so you could play
         | from them as you look at them on the floor.
         | 
         | It's digital-only but I have folders of records on my phone
         | Home Screen. They're shortcuts that play the album, and the
         | album art is the icon.
        
           | zigman1 wrote:
           | What a great idea! Thanks! it never occurred to me to do this
        
         | jorgeyp wrote:
         | I do the same for my CDs. I have them ripped on Plexamp and I
         | place the NFC tags inside a corner of the booklet. So I tap the
         | phone to the corner of a CD case instead. But my plan is to
         | build a device like OP's so I don't even need the phone.
        
         | showsover wrote:
         | I'd love to do something similar for myself, but having never
         | worked with NFC I see there are tons of different options.
         | Would you mind mentioning what tags you got?
        
           | sodality2 wrote:
           | An Amazon search for "NFC 215 round cards" on Amazon should
           | get you there! There's also stickers if you want something
           | more permanent.
        
       | kdamica wrote:
       | I was just talking with my wife that that we wish there was a
       | streaming service that made the choices more intentional and
       | limited. Like for each show there should only be one episode
       | available a day. This is definitely in the same spirit. Love the
       | idea and implementation!
        
         | freddie_mercury wrote:
         | It is not as simple as some other service already set up but
         | you might look into ErsatzTV which attempts to make streaming
         | more like old school TV channels where you watch whatever is on
         | at 8:30am instead of picking like at a buffet.
         | 
         | So you could set it up so that Bluey is only on at 3pm for 30
         | minutes a day, or whatever.
         | 
         | I've thought about setting it up for my kids (and wife) but
         | haven't done it yet.
        
       | ganoushoreilly wrote:
       | for anyone that's a retro gamer that plays roms / emulators etc..
       | there's a great project with tons of great artists making prints
       | called TapTo. Most of the setups are with a Mister FPGA setup,
       | but it works with pretty much any setup with a bit of tweaks. I
       | really dig the idea and may integrate one into an arcade cabinet
       | in the office.
       | 
       | https://github.com/TapToCommunity/tapto
       | 
       | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=73Kx3jwyk0U
        
       | djabatt wrote:
       | I absolutely love this project. Bravo.
        
       | aanet wrote:
       | This is such a fab project. <3 Cool electronics, simple workflow,
       | 3D printing, and useful service! <3 <3 <3
        
       | bluGill wrote:
       | It looks cool but in my attempts to do this I've discokered it
       | takes too much time I could spend with mx kids or catching up on
       | sleep
        
       | lxe wrote:
       | Fantastic work!
        
       | jdenning wrote:
       | This is really awesome - just had my first kid, and I think I'll
       | do something similar. Well done OP!
        
         | xafke wrote:
         | OP here.
         | 
         | Thank you and congrats! Enjoy the ride!
        
       | resonious wrote:
       | Really awesome project. This bit made me think though:
       | 
       | > First: you have a limited choice of movies to watch. When I was
       | a kid, we didn't have an infinite catalog of movies to watch.
       | 
       | Something always rubs me the wrong way with this way of thinking.
       | "X is good because I had X when I was young." I don't necessarily
       | disagree that X is good, but it's definitely not because you had
       | it as a kid.
        
         | MBCook wrote:
         | It does help with decision paralysis, which can be especially
         | hard for young kids. Not that it's easy as an adult.
         | 
         | You could still have a giant library and rotate cards every
         | week or something.
        
           | resonious wrote:
           | Yes, plenty of good reasons to like this project. I might buy
           | something like it if it was off the shelf.
        
             | nolan_wyss wrote:
             | I personally would rather be interested in buying a "DIY
             | kit" as a package and then build it myself as building it
             | is the fun part (then the kids can use it) :)
             | 
             | But I do see the potential for primary schools /
             | kindergartens, retirement homes or any group where they
             | occasionally have screen time. Makes choosing the next
             | movie much more fun and no need to interact with a digital
             | UI.
        
         | agile-gift0262 wrote:
         | I had the same reaction. There are many reasons why I also
         | believe OP's solution is better than the usual having a kid use
         | the remote to navigate Disney+.
         | 
         | Having a curated selection instead of a near infinite catalog
         | full of noise is one of them. Not exposing the kids to a UX
         | optimised for retention (a.k.a. addiction) would be my main
         | motivation though.
         | 
         | Because I had that as a kid, would be at the bottom of the
         | list.
        
         | xafke wrote:
         | OP here
         | 
         | You make a good point. The "it was better in my day" argument
         | isn't always valid. I didn't mean to imply that something is
         | inherently good just because it existed in the past.
         | 
         | But I do believe that having a smaller collection is nicer. It
         | leads to a deeper appreciation for what you have. Each item in
         | your library feels more special and valuable. And getting
         | something new becomes exciting (I still remember getting a copy
         | of The Lion King on VHS). This isn't something I get from
         | browsing Netflix because new stuff is constantly being added.
         | 
         | As a bonus, it also helps with decision paralysis, which young
         | kids are more susceptible to. At least that's my experience.
         | Give them lots of toys and they'll play with none. Keeping the
         | toy selection limited and rotating them is better (at least for
         | my kids).
         | 
         | Thank you for letting me reflect on this! I will rephrase the
         | post.
        
           | hansoolo wrote:
           | That was very well said! We have our own experience with too
           | much toys and I don't like it.
           | 
           | I really appreciate the effort you took for your kids here.
           | Thanks for showing us!
        
       | declan_roberts wrote:
       | Brilliant idea! We do something similar for our "make your own"
       | Yoto cards.
        
       | MBCook wrote:
       | Awesome.
       | 
       | Reminded me of Yoto, an internet radio style thing for kids that
       | uses little NFC cards.
       | 
       | https://us.yotoplay.com/
       | 
       | Techmoan reviewed it here:
       | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2mQECKOkkqk
       | 
       | Less directly was Tonies, an audio player for kids that uses NFC
       | on Skyrim style figures to trigger stories.
       | 
       | https://us.tonies.com/
       | 
       | Techmoan did a video on that too (it's how I know about both):
       | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=P9RbMMJRxzw
        
         | declan_roberts wrote:
         | We love our Yoto!
        
           | MBCook wrote:
           | I have no use for one but after watching the video I kind of
           | wanted one anyway.
        
             | declan_roberts wrote:
             | My wife actually liked them so much after buying them for
             | our kids that she bought one to listen to music and
             | podcasts around the house.
        
         | zwirbl wrote:
         | There is also this 37C3 Talk about Tonies
         | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DNufX-tss5M
        
         | namdnay wrote:
         | there's a similar one in france: https://www.mybookinou.com ,
         | they use it in nursery school
        
         | nsteel wrote:
         | There's also an RPI based version at
         | https://github.com/MiczFlor/RPi-Jukebox-RFID
        
           | marc136 wrote:
           | Or one for arduino
           | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=41500071
           | 
           | Which was also forked for ESP32 and has its own community
           | https://github.com/biologist79/ESPuino
        
             | nsteel wrote:
             | Cool, thanks. The nice thing about the Pi one is that it
             | (used to, at least) support Spotify and various streaming
             | services. After a quick look I can't see that feature on
             | those microcontroller versions.
        
         | cjrp wrote:
         | Big fan of the Yoto! The fact you can easily record your own
         | content (grandparents reading stories, etc.) is great.
        
         | dustincoates wrote:
         | Also a big fan of Yoto. Although, ironically, the greatest use
         | for us is its use as a wakeup light it has around the base.
         | 
         | My daughter knows that the Yoto is in charge of when she needs
         | to stay in bed or when she can walk around. "When the light is
         | red, stay in bed."
        
           | alias_neo wrote:
           | We tried that with our children but neither of them pay any
           | attention, despite our best efforts.
        
         | alias_neo wrote:
         | My kids (2,4yo) have one each. They were recommended by a
         | friend who has one for their child. Honestly one of the best
         | pieces of tech I've used in a while.
         | 
         | The app is thoughfully made with exactly the sort of features
         | you'd want (alarms, separate volume limits for day/night, night
         | light with changeable colours, morning alarm, bed/wake colours
         | so the kids know when they should be asleep/awake; though my
         | kids don't pay any attention to it, etc). Once you've scanned a
         | card you own, you can activate it from your mobile app so when
         | you're travelling you don't have to take all of the cards with
         | you and risk losing them (though you do need to have WiFi for
         | the Yoto to control it that way; I use my phone hotspot when
         | we're places with no WiFi).
         | 
         | They also have a couple of radio stations, fun educational one
         | which is different every day, like a radio station, and a music
         | one, which switches to bedtime music after bed time and plays
         | curated bedtime lullabies and the sort of things you'd expect
         | for sleep music for children.
         | 
         | There's loads of educational cards (my 4yo loves the
         | "adventures" series with "missy" where they explore different
         | things about the world; under the sea, space, rainforests,
         | etc), there's stories, and there's music, there's also a decent
         | second-hand marketplace around here on Gumtree where people
         | sell the cards their children have grown out of, though they do
         | hold much of their value.
         | 
         | The ability to record your own cards is also a huge win; they
         | give you (I believe) 500MB of storage for each card you buy (at
         | ~PS2 each), and you can record your own readings of things, or
         | upload mp3s (we've made some Yoto music cards for CDs we own
         | but they don't make cards for).
         | 
         | We take them with us when we travel, but intend to buy the Yoto
         | Minis which are much more portable for that purpose.
        
         | marc136 wrote:
         | If you are looking for a FOSS alternative to tonies, yoto and
         | such I would also recommend the DIY TonUINO project.
         | 
         | The boards are built into boxes, toys (from fire engines to
         | plush) and whatever sparks imagination.
         | https://discourse.voss.earth/t/tonuino-gehaeuse-galerie/786/...
         | 
         | Most of the community speaks German, but there is also an
         | English section https://discourse.voss.earth/c/international/11
         | 
         | The source code is in English and the schematics language
         | independent. https://github.com/tonuino/TonUINO-TNG
        
           | hczedik wrote:
           | There is also the similar Phoniebox community which is using
           | Rasperry Pis: https://phoniebox.de/
           | 
           | Here is my build that fits into a wooden police bus. The
           | figures put on the driver seat start the music:
           | https://github.com/Bronkoknorb/hermibox
        
         | tapoxi wrote:
         | My daughter (almost 2) loves her Yoto and brings it everywhere.
         | The NFC card to play music means she can (and has) put peanut
         | butter in the card slot and it doesn't matter.
        
         | sphars wrote:
         | Also a big fan of the Yoto player, it's helped our daughter
         | stay in her room at bedtime.
         | 
         | For tinkering, there's an unofficial API (WIP)[0] to interact
         | with the player, integration with Home Assistant[1], and Yoto's
         | sample app[2].
         | 
         | [0]: https://github.com/cdnninja/yoto_api
         | 
         | [1]: https://github.com/cdnninja/yoto_ha
         | 
         | [2]: https://github.com/yotoplay/yoto-sample-app
        
         | fullstop wrote:
         | > Less directly was Tonies, an audio player for kids that uses
         | NFC on Skyrim style figures to trigger stories.
         | 
         | My youngest, at 16, still loves the Tonie Box. She uploads
         | random stuff to their web portal and plays it quietly at night.
         | Her sister, in the top bunk, had a string / pulley connected to
         | the figurine so that she could restart the music from her bed
         | by lifting it just a little bit and putting it back down.
        
       | hsmchoi wrote:
       | I always think it's great to do projects for others! I enjoyed
       | reading your review.
        
       | hsmchoi wrote:
       | Projects for others are always exciting and rewarding. Thank you
       | for sharing your experience.
        
       | Dig1t wrote:
       | This is adorable and should be a commercial product.
        
       | tzs wrote:
       | The movies visible in the photos in the article, and their
       | runtimes in minutes, are:                  94 The Good Dinosaur
       | 92 Trolls        98 Wall-E        88 The Lion King       103
       | Moana        81 Toy Story        91 Trolls World Tour        95
       | Inside Out       103 Frozen II        95 A Bug's Life
       | 
       | > We have two boys, and the eldest is permitted a 30-minute TV
       | session in the morning and another in the evening.
       | 
       | So...if one of them wants to watch The Lion King or Toy Story
       | they have to split it over at least 3 viewing sessions split over
       | at least 2 days? And for anything else on that list they need to
       | split it over at least 4 viewing sessions?
       | 
       | That seems overly restrictive. Yes, limiting kid's TV time is
       | probably a good idea, but would it really hurt to have some
       | flexibility so that they can finish a movie in one session? Maybe
       | let them bank sessions, so they can say skip morning TV for 3
       | days, and apply that time to the 4th day's evening to get a slot
       | for a whole movie.
        
         | cortesoft wrote:
         | Every parent is required to say they only allow very limited
         | screen time even if secretly they all allow quite a bit more.
        
           | xafke wrote:
           | Lol, kind of true!
           | 
           | We stick to the 2x30 minutes rule for 90% of the time but we
           | do make occasional exceptions like when they're ill.
           | 
           | Might change when they get older though.
        
             | misnome wrote:
             | Or we are ill!
        
               | xafke wrote:
               | Haha, can confirm!
        
           | vitro wrote:
           | Well, the nice thing about having borders is that you can
           | allow those borders to disappear every now and then. Feels
           | like something special for the kid!
        
           | Freak_NL wrote:
           | Plenty of parents do use screens responsibly. My five year
           | old can watch one episode of whichever series he is watching
           | at the moment after school (currently _Hilda_ , which Netflix
           | really should push harder than some of the crap that gets
           | suggested). In the weekends sometimes we allow for one film
           | instead.
           | 
           | It's not a challenge to keep a limit on screen time at this
           | age.
        
             | Aeolun wrote:
             | > It's not a challenge to keep a limit on screen time at
             | this age.
             | 
             | Good for you.
             | 
             | It is, however, a challenge for us.
             | 
             | If all your friends have the same rules as you, then great.
             | If all your friends have no rules at all, you are a tyrant,
             | and your child will be at his friends places as much as
             | possible.
        
         | ShakataGaNai wrote:
         | FTA
         | 
         | > Between certain hours, we allow them to watch TV. They can
         | watch any movie they like. They can even switch between movies.
         | But the timeframe is fixed. They can watch a good chunk of one
         | movie, or they can watch a tiny bit of 10 different movies.
         | It's completely up to them.
        
         | fragmede wrote:
         | Eh it'll probably be a reason for therapy when they're older,
         | but the skill to say "okay, time for bed" and stop watching in
         | the middle of something is an underrated skill.
        
           | manmal wrote:
           | IMO it's at least as important to be satisfied after one
           | thing has ended, and not start the next thing.
        
             | pests wrote:
             | I'm in my 30s and I can't leave a movie unfinished. I'll
             | either be up all night thinking about how it ends or never
             | start it up again forever wondering.
        
               | phito wrote:
               | I have the opposite issue, I usually stop watching after
               | 30mn and never return
        
         | shannifin wrote:
         | May depend on the kids' ages and what sort of viewer they are.
         | As a young kid (like around age 6 and below) watching a movie
         | episodically would've been fine for me. Time was different; I
         | had no sense of a story arc spanning more than an hour.
        
         | kmarc wrote:
         | 1 hour of TV time PER DAY for small kids is considered
         | restrictive?
         | 
         | I would have thought it's much less. What would be an
         | equivalent restriction on the phone/tablet/more actively
         | engaging devices?
        
           | sgt wrote:
           | My 3 year old gets 15 minutes (!) max per day. Only on
           | weekdays. Weekends no screens.
        
             | sgu999 wrote:
             | That's closer to how I'd like to handle it when my 3m old
             | is old enough. But are you able to properly restrict your
             | screen time as well? Seems complicated to tell a kid they
             | can't do something their parents are doing multiple hours a
             | day.
        
               | sgt wrote:
               | Yes, we don't tend to be on our phones near him. Not just
               | to set a good example, but I've found that being glued to
               | your phone isn't really a great thing anyway. For doing
               | real work I sit in my home office with the door closed.
        
               | Freak_NL wrote:
               | We don't do this either (I hardly look at the thing at
               | home), but just a look at the other parents bringing in
               | their preschoolers at school is depressing. Half of them
               | have their phone out, and the number of parents you see
               | pushing a pram or stroller with a phone in front of them
               | is absurd.
               | 
               | We are a minority.
        
               | sgt wrote:
               | It is truly bizarre, I agree! Everything to chase a bit
               | of dopamine.
               | 
               | And if you peer over and look at what they're browsing,
               | it's mostly junk, social media videos or just mindless
               | scrolling.
               | 
               | It's actually healthier for the brain to be bored in such
               | moments.
        
               | Aeolun wrote:
               | Junk like hackernews?
        
               | hombre_fatal wrote:
               | HN is more than entertainment, though.
               | 
               | It's apparently also a hangout spot for (self-awarded)
               | gold star internet parents who love the smell of their
               | own farts and think anyone else wants to smell them.
        
               | eks391 wrote:
               | My figurative farts aren't that cool but I do appreciate
               | the inspiration I get from all y'all's gold-star farting
        
           | tzs wrote:
           | > 1 hour of TV time PER DAY for small kids is considered
           | restrictive?
           | 
           | In general, probably not. My point was that in the specific
           | case of movies, where even movies designed for children
           | usually run at least 80+ minutes, maybe an exception should
           | be made so that the kid can watch the whole movie in one
           | session if they want to and have the patience and attention
           | span to do so.
           | 
           | You can still limit the average to an hour a day. They just
           | have to mix shorter content with movies to keep the average
           | down.
           | 
           | Breaking off movies after an hour is going to put the break
           | around the act II low point in most children's movies. If the
           | kid got invested in the characters and story that's a
           | terrible place to make them stop until tomorrow.
        
         | t0mas88 wrote:
         | My 4 year old naturally does this anyway, and I can imagine
         | many kids do.
         | 
         | We don't have a set amount of allowed TV time for her, but she
         | typically watches around 15-20 minutes of TV and then gets up
         | and does something else.
         | 
         | The only real rule we have around it is that TV (unlike music)
         | is not a background sound. If you're done watching something,
         | you have to turn it off, not just let it play forever.
        
         | xafke wrote:
         | Author here (surreal to see my post at the top of HN!)
         | 
         | My kids are 3 and 2, and they don't watch TV like adults. They
         | watch a bit of movie, get up, walk around, do something else,
         | come back, and watch a bit of another movie or even switch to a
         | TV show. It's weird!
         | 
         | I like your idea about flexibility, but they're too young right
         | now. Maybe we'll introduce your "bank" concept when they get
         | older or increase the "TV budget". But for now we stick to 2x
         | 30 minutes.
        
           | oezi wrote:
           | I have learned that doing just weekends for TV is much better
           | for small kids so they don't get used to TV watching.
        
             | dudul wrote:
             | Even for not so small kids. With my 7 and 9 yo we do one
             | ~30/40min session during the weekend, and a family movie on
             | the 1st weekend of the month. No TV or screen time outside
             | of these.
             | 
             | I can't imagine having a 3yo watching TV 1 hour a day,
             | especially the movies shown on this video.
             | 
             | That being said, to focus on the technical project, that's
             | very cool!
        
               | Salgat wrote:
               | We only do TV on the weekends (Miss Rachel mostly,
               | sometimes a movie), but 1 hour a day seems like nothing
               | considering they're in daycare learning and playing for
               | 8+ hours among the many other things they're doing
               | throughout the day. For me the issue is when it becomes a
               | dependency for them.
        
             | peterleiser wrote:
             | Yes, we also switched to TV only on weekends.
        
           | Freak_NL wrote:
           | > [...] but they're too young right now.
           | 
           | Indeed they are. I have a five year old who is now old enough
           | to choose his own films and series from a selection curated
           | by us. A system like this would be fine for children of his
           | age.
           | 
           | But 2 and 3? They are too young to choose their own media at
           | all. Not because they can't, but because they can't judge the
           | impact. For toddlers you really want to be the one in control
           | about what they watch (and that horrible Bing can die in a
           | tragic bunny bonfire).
           | 
           | The Lion King, Wall-E? That's just overloading them at that
           | age (and both are rated 6+ in the Netherlands). You can start
           | with those at 5 or so depending on the child, or later if
           | you've noticed them reacting too intensely to films rated 6+.
           | For now? Stick with shorts suitable for their age, and move
           | on to films (like Ghibli's Ponyo) at 4 or 5 as a special
           | treat.
           | 
           | Autonomy is all fine and well, but screens have an enormous
           | impact on developing children. This is a really cool project,
           | but you might want to reflect on how their brains are
           | developing and what you as a parent can do to guide them.
        
             | Freak_NL wrote:
             | Also, given that they understand Dutch, get them on to
             | Buurman en Buurman! (The excellent stop motion Pat & Mat
             | from Czechia). That's something which works well even at 3.
        
               | tasuki wrote:
               | Fun fact, the original has no dialogue. I think only the
               | Dutch version is dubbed.
        
             | nsteel wrote:
             | Both The Lion King and Wall-E are rated universal in the
             | UK.
             | 
             | My point is that these things are subjective. I get this
             | unsolicited advice is coming from a good place but it's
             | just your random opinion. Let's leave the parenting up to
             | the parent.
        
             | sethammons wrote:
             | Ain't overloading nothing. My favorite movie at 5 was
             | Romancing the Stone. Anything non-age appropriate goes
             | right over your head at that age. We are not talking scary
             | nor violent. I liked the movie because of the crocodiles
        
           | monkeydust wrote:
           | > "It's weird"
           | 
           | Not that weird I think... my 5 year old does exactly this. He
           | cant sit through a full movie. My 7 year old also had that
           | issue but now she can.
        
           | mbs159 wrote:
           | Totally normal for kids of such age. A 5-7 year old maybe
           | could sit through a whole movie, but only if it would be
           | engaging for him.
        
         | sulandor wrote:
         | we handle it similar; <30min/session, <1h/day, <2h/week
         | 
         | there is a round robin process for who gets to pick from the
         | catalogue and if there is no amicable consensus, we split or
         | override.
         | 
         | 30mins is about the attention span of a kid and you can see
         | them get anxious and distracted after that, most of the time.
        
       | HippocampusLabs wrote:
       | Hahaha, this is awesome!
        
       | djangelic wrote:
       | This is incredible! I want to replicate this at home as well, but
       | I would prefer to use QR codes since they also support URLs. Any
       | reason why you went with NFC instead of QR code? I assume it's
       | doable with a raspberry pi and webcam instead of tapping?
        
         | Double_a_92 wrote:
         | It's probably easier to embed an NFC tag in something child-
         | friendly, compared to printing QR codes on something that small
         | kids won't destroy.
         | 
         | Also in this case (since it just laminated cards anyway) the
         | usability is much easier. The kid just has to touch something.
         | While with a QR it has to be positioned in a way that a camera
         | can see and focus to it.
        
         | xafke wrote:
         | OP here
         | 
         | I actually hadn't considered QR codes.
         | 
         | To be honest, I had some NFC tags laying around and I was
         | desperate to find a project for them ;)
         | 
         | QR codes might be more complicated because you need a camera
         | and a well-lit environment. NFC tags don't have that issue.
        
           | djangelic wrote:
           | My thought process was to laminate them to make them easier
           | to make at home. I agree that it's definitely more child
           | friendly. This maybe a project I attempt at home and will
           | post if I'm successful.
        
           | vitus wrote:
           | I was surprised that you opted to use the tag ID as a primary
           | key instead of writing the relevant metadata to the NFC tags
           | in the first place. NTAG215s have about 500 bytes worth of
           | rewritable storage, so you could even embed the full deep
           | links if you so desired.
           | 
           | https://www.shopnfc.com/en/content/6-nfc-tags-specs
           | 
           | It also seems that ESPHome has support for reading / writing
           | this arbitrary metadata, once you move to the PN532:
           | 
           | https://esphome.io/components/binary_sensor/pn532.html#ndef
           | 
           | (It's not clear that you can access the metadata with the
           | RC522 through ESPHome, but the hardware should support it.)
           | 
           | But hey, what you've got works.
        
             | alias_neo wrote:
             | Home Assistant scans the tag-IDs by default, so you use
             | them as a trigger, with little extra effort for each new
             | card. "When card with ID X is detected, do Y".
             | 
             | I have something similar setup in my home office for my
             | music and I just use the ID, no need to complicate it any
             | more than it already is.
        
       | croisillon wrote:
       | i found the "thanks to Hans Wurst" part funny: it is a common way
       | to stay anonym while inputting a real sounding name, like John
       | Doe, but nobody really has this name
        
         | RGamma wrote:
         | It's also the name of one of those old "web fun communities",
         | like CollegeHumor, and it's even still operational:
         | https://www.hans-wurst.net/
        
       | elthor89 wrote:
       | Man, this is such a fun project. I understand where you are
       | coming from. You can do this with music too. There a lot of
       | children audio books or songs where you have the same "issue"
       | that a parent has to operate YouTube or Spotify.
        
         | interloxia wrote:
         | Tonies are popular in my area. We use CDs. Both are available
         | from our local library.
        
       | agile-gift0262 wrote:
       | This is great. And not just for kids. I think I'll copy the idea
       | for my music and film collection. Picking up something and
       | tapping somewhere feels like a nicer experience than navigating
       | menus. I wish my e-reader had an NFC reader to do something
       | similar with my books.
        
       | dusted wrote:
       | I did something similar for my granny back when she was alive but
       | no longer able to operate her CD player.
       | http://dusted.dk/pages/easyplayer/
       | 
       | The fact that so many people come up with these kinds of
       | solutions POST betamax begs questions. There seems to be some
       | inherent unfairness in how unaccessible stuff is becoming.. It's
       | interesting how we're trading the convenience (of signing up and
       | paying montly for a dozen of rental services) for usability and
       | tangibility..
       | 
       | Late Gen X rant incoming: WHEN I WAS A KID.. When I was 3 years
       | old, I could put on the music I wanted to listen to.. It was
       | easy, take the tape out of the case, put it into my cassette
       | radio (if it didn't fit, try flipping it), and press the
       | triangle.. poof, music.. I didn't need to be able to read, there
       | were pictures on the tapes, so I could still find my favourite
       | tunes.. When we got our first video machine, a betamax, it was
       | the same thing, just put the tape into the machine, press the
       | triangle, poof, the movie I had chosen played on the TV..
       | 
       | Then came DVDs, I was older then, so it was no problem for me,
       | but, usability wise, DVDs were a step backwards.. You pop it in
       | and press the tr.. No, you're met with unskippable copyright
       | disclaimers and then presented with an animated menu, where you
       | needed to be able to read to understand how to start the movie,
       | suddenly, the movie itself contained (non standardized) ways of
       | starting it, selecting chapters and such.. Sure, we traded the
       | amazing ability to look at deleted scenes for the ability of of a
       | small child to be able to start it.. but honestly, not even worth
       | it..
       | 
       | Skip to online streaming services and their crappy apps.. Jesus..
       | Disney is how big of a company and their app is nearly unusable
       | compared to a stack of VHS tapes..
       | 
       | We're putting untold layers of unneeded complexity on EVERYTHING
       | these days, and I'm not even sure we do it because we can, I'm
       | afraid we're doing it because we don't know how not to..
       | 
       | The early VCRs, cassette players and CD players were simple due
       | to technological and economical constraints, but those
       | constraints forced an extremely intuitive mode of operation which
       | was transferable between similar devices.
       | 
       | We're leaving a world polluted, drowned in untold complexity at
       | all levels for our children, and honestly, we can't even navigate
       | it very well ourselves, even if we have most of the story about
       | how things got to be that way in the back of our heads. Stuff
       | that we understand deeply already seems like complete magic to
       | the younger generations.. We ought to do better, to builder
       | simpler and more BASIC systems at every level, from instruction
       | set architecture through to UI.. The fact people find it
       | reasonable that you almost have to use a "tech stack" is
       | abysmal.. There shouldn't HAVE to be really much of anything
       | between your code and the metal it runs on.
       | 
       | All that aside, this is a great idea! I'm going to do something
       | simiar for my kid I think.
        
       | grujicd wrote:
       | Prints from inkjet printer look amazing. Do these printers still
       | clog up when not used for a month or two?
        
         | xafke wrote:
         | Author here.
         | 
         | I was quite surprised of the printing quality as well.
         | 
         | Never had it clog up. But I have all kinds of issues with that
         | printer. Always connects to the network but randomly refuses to
         | print. Sometimes it only prints half a page. Sometimes it
         | prints half a page and retries by itself. Scanning is pretty
         | much impossible on macOS because the drivers aren't maintained.
         | etc...
         | 
         | It's horrible. But when it prints, the quality is good...
         | 
         | Honestly, I get cold sweats from the thought of having to print
         | something.
        
       | hlandau wrote:
       | This is lovely.
       | 
       | This feels like a new genre of hardware hacking to me, where
       | someone is motivated to make a device out of compassion for their
       | family or others. It reminds me of this instance where someone
       | designed their own peristaltic pump to ensure their grandfather
       | can eat:
       | 
       | https://hackaday.com/2015/11/10/3d-printed-peristalic-pump-h...
       | 
       | I seem to recall another similar device to this posted on HN
       | also, but with audiobooks.
       | 
       | On an unrelated note, the modern digital age does deprive me of
       | my longtime love of removable media, whether analogue or digital.
       | There's a mechanical satisfaction in having a physical token
       | which is decisively inserted into something. USB drives just
       | don't have the kinetic enjoyment of a floppy disk or tape.
       | (Clearly the next iteration of the OP's design needs a motorised
       | NFC card loader, ATM-style. ;))
        
         | xafke wrote:
         | > (Clearly the next iteration of the OP's design needs a
         | motorised NFC card loader, ATM-style. ;))
         | 
         | Author here. TOTALLY!!
        
           | hinkley wrote:
           | No!
           | 
           | Look instead to Skylanders. You need to make a 3d printed
           | avatar for each movie with an NFC antenna in the base.
        
       | baliex wrote:
       | Really cool! I want this for my own vinyl so I can physically
       | flip through my collection (with nfc tags stuck on) then place my
       | sleeve of choice on a stand (with embedded nfc reader) to listen
       | to the "vinyl" without having to touch a computer. That would be
       | amazing and you've just proved it's totally doable.
        
       | maweki wrote:
       | I have an extremely similar setup for my 3yr old. He has his NFC
       | cards and select from stuff we find suitable. The TV comes on,
       | one episode runs, TV goes off.
       | 
       | He's not fighting over the remote and he has agency. And he's
       | certainly not stumbling his way through YouTube on a tablet. No
       | ads. Very nice for him. It's not yet necessary to track his
       | usage. But I'm well prepared for it.
       | 
       | Home Assistant works very well for these cases. I'm sad that
       | Netflix&Co. do not publicize their urls/intents/etc. for smart
       | TVs. I'd be happy to call an episode directly.
       | 
       | This setup therefore needs to run through my own media server and
       | that's why I sometimes have to resort to pirate-y means, even
       | though I have licenses to watch it.
        
         | A4ET8a8uTh0 wrote:
         | I am slowly preparing myself, but the usage tracking made me
         | wonder. What are you planning to do?
        
           | maweki wrote:
           | So whenever the card is held to the reader a script starts
           | and plays the media and shuts down the TV after the episode
           | has run.
           | 
           | It's easy enough to measure the accumulated script runtime
           | and disable the reader once a daily allowance has been
           | reached. Though I am not a fan of an allowance like that.
           | 
           | Nevertheless, tracking the script runtime is easy enough.
           | It's a family TV, but a private TV can easily be tracked via
           | power consumption. Then you can track any usage and help
           | managing consumption.
        
             | rtkwe wrote:
             | Do you have episode run time just baked into each script or
             | does it track via some other HA event to know when to turn
             | off?
        
               | maweki wrote:
               | As I only play a single media file every time the script
               | waits for the player going from "playing" to "stopped".
        
         | squeed wrote:
         | I, too, built almost the same thing for my kids. It plays
         | music, using Spotify, Chromecast, and a whole lot of virtual
         | duct-tape via HomeAssistant.
         | 
         | There is also an NFC tag that will turn off all the lights and
         | turn on a disco ball :-).
        
           | ramses0 wrote:
           | Emergency Party Button strikes again!
           | https://youtu.be/nZIfIzNW9xM
        
         | michaelmior wrote:
         | > I'm sad that Netflix&Co. do not publicize their
         | urls/intents/etc. for smart TVs. I'd be happy to call an
         | episode directly.
         | 
         | I haven't really tried this myself, but this Stack Overflow
         | question seems to have found a solution[0]. Since you're
         | already using Home Assistant, you might want to check out the
         | Google Cast integration[1] although Netflix doesn't currently
         | seem to have a documented solution.
         | 
         | [0] https://stackoverflow.com/questions/18217559/launching-
         | andro...
         | 
         | [1] https://www.home-assistant.io/integrations/cast/
        
         | richardlblair wrote:
         | > The TV comes on, one episode runs, TV goes off.
         | 
         | I'm curious how you track that? I don't have HA connected to
         | plex yet, but I will. I suppose there might be an event when
         | the 'track' changes?
        
           | maweki wrote:
           | I play the single media file. Once the player is in "idle" or
           | "stopped" instead of "playing" or "paused" the TV is turned
           | off.
        
         | JAlexoid wrote:
         | > I'm sad that Netflix&Co. do not publicize their
         | urls/intents/etc. for smart TVs. I'd be happy to call an
         | episode directly.
         | 
         | That is an intentional marketing move. If you bypass the
         | loading screen, you're also bypassing advertising for their
         | content.
         | 
         | It's in Netflix's interest for you to be aware of their new
         | releases or suggestions. They want you to see the loading
         | screen.
         | 
         | The last thing they want is for you to start thinking that
         | paying them is no longer worth the value.
        
         | ClumsyPilot wrote:
         | This is a really cool project, but also way beyond the skills
         | of an average person.
         | 
         | I don't know If I am becoming old fashioned, but I feel things
         | were simpler when I was a kid, we had DVD player and we would
         | come over to a friends house and watch a movie. We even found
         | someone's porn collection!
         | 
         | I feel this issue is endemic through all of society - you have
         | to spend more and more of your IQ points figuring out basic
         | shit, and eventually it's gets too much and you have no IQ
         | points left to figure out big questions in life
        
           | lotsofpulp wrote:
           | Is it not expected for people (or generations) to learn new
           | things (and not learn obsolete things)?
           | 
           | My kids learned how to navigate Apple TV and the Apple TV
           | remote at age 3 to go to Infuse or PBS kids app. And I tell
           | them to turn off the TV after x episode of y time limit, and
           | they know how to do that.
        
             | pempem wrote:
             | I think this ignores that marketing is essentially
             | insidious. The goal is to get you to do more of x. We spend
             | a lot of life building up the mental tools and energy and
             | math skills to understand whether we actually want to do x
             | or whether someone has simply suggested it very strongly.
             | 
             | Asking a 3 year old to develop that mental faculty just
             | because we are a new generation learning new things feels
             | incorrect.
        
             | ClumsyPilot wrote:
             | > Is it not expected for people (or generations) to learn
             | new things
             | 
             | If they are useful, and's an improvement, sure
             | 
             | But we just enshittified an experience that used to be
             | good, and now have to 'learn' to cope with it
        
               | lotsofpulp wrote:
               | I beg to differ. I prefer being able to search and select
               | and instantly watch whatever I (or the kids) want (due to
               | high reliability of broadband internet), over
               | transporting physical media back and forth from a store
               | or library and putting it into a dedicated machine for
               | it.
               | 
               | I specifically recall how annoying it was to change the
               | input on a TV because for some reason, manufacturers
               | didn't put that button on TVs or all remotes.
               | 
               | If my 3 year olds can learn to navigate tvOS to the right
               | app or infuse library and pick the Bluey episode they
               | want, I feel like it's a pretty good sign of things not
               | being shitty.
        
           | boredtofears wrote:
           | We went back to DVDs for my kid, actually. My wife and I
           | really like the idea of a hard start and end to a video (with
           | no chance for algorithmic tendrils to reach you) and we like
           | the idea of having to put in some amount of effort to start
           | the video. It's on demand, but not as on demand as scrolling
           | through a streaming service is.
           | 
           | I can't quite articulate why this feels like an improvement
           | to me. Maybe it's because I have experienced decision
           | paralysis on streaming services so many times.
           | 
           | Tons of DVD collections being given away for almost nothing
           | on FB marketplace right now, too.
        
             | fullstop wrote:
             | I ripped a lot of my kids' DVDs because far too many of
             | them had unskippable ads before the title screen. They
             | wouldn't even let you fast forward!
             | 
             | > I can't quite articulate why this feels like an
             | improvement to me. Maybe it's because I have experienced
             | decision paralysis on streaming services so many times.
             | 
             | Amazon recently changed their Android TV app such that it
             | auto-plays previews if you leave a title selected for more
             | than a few seconds. I _hate_ this feature and it gives me
             | both decision paralysis and anxiety over finding something
             | interesting to watch before the preview starts. I 'd sooner
             | turn the TV off than deal with that. If the setting for
             | this can be changed, it is not available in the app itself.
        
             | gffrd wrote:
             | We often decide on things by process of elimination: it's
             | easier for us to identify what we don't want than what we
             | do.
             | 
             | If there are 5 choices available, the effort to decide on
             | one is low as the contrast between choices is high ... and
             | holding all options in memory is easy.
             | 
             | If there are 1,000 choices, the effort is high and the
             | contrast is low ... and you can't hold them all in memory,
             | so there's always _something_ right around the bend that
             | _might_ be the perfect thing.
        
           | RandallBrown wrote:
           | > you have to spend more and more of your IQ points figuring
           | out basic shit
           | 
           | I'm not sure that watching a movie on a streaming service
           | requires more IQ points than watching it on a DVD.
        
             | MetaWhirledPeas wrote:
             | It does if you forgot your password and the service logged
             | you out, again.
        
             | dusted wrote:
             | I thought about that earlier today, I'm pretty sure it
             | does.
             | 
             | Worst-case DVD experience: Step 1. Unbox TV and DVD Player
             | Step 2. Plug scart cable from DVD player into TV. Step 3.
             | Connect TV and DVD player to power, insert batteries in
             | remotes. Step 4. Turn on DVD Player, TV, press "Source" a
             | few times, the DVD player shows something. Step 5. Gander
             | at some DVDs, decide which to watch. Step 6. Press Eject
             | Step 7. Insert DVD Step 8. Press Eject Step 9. Press Play.
             | 
             | Now, assuming that electricity is provided, care to write
             | down how to netflix? From the beginning, so we need to
             | start by unboxing our very first computer, setting it up to
             | the point where we can connect to the internet, also, we
             | need an internet connection, oh, and some way to order
             | that, so a phone.. Now, there will be a few steps before we
             | reach to the point where we can create an email account,
             | needed to even register for the streaming service.. Oh,
             | something about credit cards too, and passwords for stuff?
             | 
             | Sure, you will think this is absurd, because all that stuff
             | is "already in place" yeah, it is, for us, we set it up bit
             | by bit, it's an enormous amount of infrastructure and
             | different, disconnected concepts and services that is now
             | REQUIRED before you can watch a movie..
             | 
             | I'll bet I can teach most 4 year olds to go from "empty
             | living room with a power socket" to "watching dvd movies".
             | You'll have a hard time convincing me you can teach them to
             | go from empty living room with a power socket, to watching
             | netflix before their next birthday or two :)
        
         | hinkley wrote:
         | Is there a product opportunity here? What are the risks?
        
           | adamrezich wrote:
           | Licensing.
        
             | hinkley wrote:
             | Of what? I wouldn't presume doing a Spotify here but
             | linking to existing services or just your movie library.
             | The movie poster art?
        
       | sgt wrote:
       | Deep links are now possible with Infuse as well:
       | 
       | https://support.firecore.com/hc/en-us/articles/215090997-API...
       | 
       | I also evaluated Plex but ended up with Infuse as it seemed
       | perfect for my needs. The Apple TV app is great. Plex probably
       | has more features though. I renew it once a year.
        
         | xafke wrote:
         | OP here
         | 
         | Wow, thanks for sharing this! I used to pay for Infuse as well,
         | but switched to Plex for the deep linking. Might go back to
         | Infuse because the Plex app occasionally freezes at startup.
        
       | robertlagrant wrote:
       | There's a commercial equivalent we use for audio-only stories
       | called Yoto - really high quality. Same level of agency, but less
       | screen time. Good for bedtimes, but the kids also carry the thing
       | round the house to listen to.
        
       | TomJansen wrote:
       | This is a very cool project, and I like the nostalgic feel of it!
       | However, this project got me thinking:
       | 
       | We are on a forum filled with people working on these super
       | addicting infinite scroll technologies at YouTube, Instagram,
       | maybe even TikTok. At the same time though, this post removing
       | all these addictive technologies has reached the #1 spot on HN
       | (and HN is deliberately made without any of this addicting
       | tech!!)
       | 
       | I think it is time for people to really realize how addicting the
       | tech they are making is, without masking it with words like
       | 'friction' and 'engagement'. And hopefully they will slowly work
       | on making their tech a little bit less addictive.
       | 
       | Before Covid we had some kind of movement like this, but it has
       | sadly dwindled.
        
       | juergenpabel wrote:
       | I build something very similar, but for playing music/audio books
       | in my kids rooms. But this is not why I am commenting: I found
       | "HERMA 5028 Universal" stickers to be a very good fit for
       | rfid/nfc cards; I don't know if they're available where you live,
       | but here in germany they're a great solution for labeling cards.
       | 
       | PS: I will also publish my solution once I rewrite a few parts of
       | it (cleanup).
        
         | leononame wrote:
         | I'd be super interested in your writeup, I'd like to build a
         | homemade Tonie for my kids as well. Any way you could contact
         | me when you're finished or do you have a blog I could regularly
         | check out?
        
       | niedbalski wrote:
       | We realised that even a lot less cool than nfc, just put an
       | inexpensive blueray reader + disc movies next to the tv and no
       | internet connection was the best option for us.
        
         | edu wrote:
         | I'm going this way, also our local library has a very nice
         | selection of movies in DVD so we can expand the experience to
         | going there and picking up.
        
           | rmnclmnt wrote:
           | This! We also discovered out teeny tiny local library has a
           | movie section. Each time I feel like a kid in a video store
           | from the 90's! You can even book a title on their webapp and
           | pick it up when available, it really feels great.
           | 
           | Having offline and finite media consumption feels much more
           | satisfying than the modern endless scrolling IMHO.
        
         | hinkley wrote:
         | Disc movies get trashed by children young enough for an NFC
         | system to be appropriate.
        
       | tinyshi wrote:
       | Now only problem is get Apple TV remote from my 4 year daughter
       | back...
        
       | left-struck wrote:
       | > And finally, if you're a non-English speaker, Blu-rays will
       | include a dubbed version in your native language. This is a big
       | plus for the kids, especially when they're as young as mine are
       | now.
       | 
       | I grew up in a country where English is not the primary language
       | spoken and when I was young all the cool shows and movies were in
       | English. As a kid this was a huge incentive and went far above
       | and beyond any education I had in English in my home country. I
       | can't overstate how valuable this has been to me as an immigrant
       | to an English speaking country.
        
         | theodric wrote:
         | I have this general feeling based my 21 years bouncing around
         | Europe that subtitle countries have better English than dub
         | countries, although I'm not proposing that the link is
         | causative
        
           | noduerme wrote:
           | My perception from traveling to 40+ countries is that
           | countries where dubbing is common do so for the reason that
           | the population is more illiterate and lower-educated in
           | general, and that trend just extends to having less fluency
           | in other languages.
        
             | Novosell wrote:
             | Germany and France, famous for being lowly educated and
             | illiterate.
        
               | NemoNobody wrote:
               | I didn't kno that.
        
             | redleader55 wrote:
             | I don't think that is true. France is a highly educated
             | country, while for them dubbing is a part of culture. I
             | would say the same applies to Japan and China. I'm neither
             | one of these nationalities.
        
             | gpvos wrote:
             | It's just smaller vs. larger languages making dubbing more
             | worth the cost. Education in France and Germany isn't worse
             | than elsewhere in Europe. People there do speak English
             | slightly worse and with a stronger accent on average.
        
             | buran77 wrote:
             | There are many reasons for the distinction, culture and
             | money being chief among them.
             | 
             | Dubbing is far more expensive than subs. So countries like
             | Germany or France would be more likely to afford it.
             | They're also countries which try to promote the use of
             | their language for historical and national pride reasons
             | (as opposed to Anglicization of everything) so it makes
             | them even more likely to have dubs. They also had dubbing
             | for so long that it became cultural and maybe even
             | expected.
             | 
             | Contrast that with countries like the former Eastern block
             | which had no foreign material to speak of until the '90s,
             | and when they finally did they couldn't afford dubbing, so
             | they went with the quick and easy route of subs. They also
             | probably have fewer aspirations for the promotion of their
             | own language and priorities practicality over pride,
             | embracing foreign languages faster.
        
             | meigwilym wrote:
             | Did you visit Britain?
        
           | GaryNumanVevo wrote:
           | It's definitely a contributing factor. Living in the
           | Netherlands, Dutch kids learn English through Youtube and
           | Tiktok. Since it's a small country there's less Dutch spoken
           | online, as opposed to German which has dubs for a lot of
           | movies / TV shows.
        
         | seszett wrote:
         | The author is apparently a Dutch speaker, and English fluency
         | really isn't a problem in Flanders or the Netherlands.
         | 
         | I think the language is close enough to English that it's
         | easily picked up even watching only dubbed movies as a kid. In
         | contrast friends of mine who mostly watched French-dubbed
         | movies when they were small (because they were close to the
         | border and Club Dorothee was better than whatever was available
         | here) didn't learn much French, but they're fluent in English
         | today (and that's with mandatory French lessons at school, much
         | earlier than English lessons).
         | 
         | So English-version of movies is really unnecessary for kids
         | here IMO. In my family we only watch French or Dutch (dubbed or
         | original) movies with the kids and I think that's fine.
        
           | phito wrote:
           | As a French-speaking Belgian living in the Dutch speaking
           | part, in my experience and opinion, it's the opposite. Most
           | French speaking folks can't speak a word of English because
           | everything is dubbed, they are never exposed to the language.
           | Meanwhile, there's no Dutch dubbing (because there's not
           | enough Dutch speaking audience to justify the cost) and they
           | all have fantastic English skills.
        
             | seszett wrote:
             | I'm also a French speaker living in Flanders with a Flemish
             | partner, and children who speak both languages.
             | 
             | I'm pretty sure the ease of speaking English for Dutch
             | speakers comes mostly from the closeness of the language
             | (as evidenced by my comment on people who watched French-
             | dubbed anime as kids, not Japanese original or English-
             | dubbed). And TV content for children (including _De
             | leeuwenkoning_ or _Een luizenleven_ , to take examples from
             | the article) is almost universally dubbed in Dutch as far
             | as I can tell.
             | 
             | My personal opinion is that watching movies in English is
             | really not as useful as people think it is, it does help
             | once you already know the language but children just don't
             | pick up a language by watching movies in that language
             | without having already some basic knowledge of that
             | language.
             | 
             | IMO (but it's starting to get off-topic) it's more
             | generally Latin languages that are a hindrance for their
             | native speakers for some reason, and globally Latin
             | speakers are just always bad at learning other (non-Latin)
             | languages, especially at _speaking_ them. But it 's not
             | because they're watching _Le Roi Lion_ rather than _The
             | Lion King_.
        
               | nuancebydefault wrote:
               | As a counterargument, my German I learnt from Derrick I
               | believe is much better than the English of equal educated
               | German people I have met. I'm pretty convinced that the
               | dubbing in Germany has a lot to do with it.
        
           | sigio wrote:
           | As a 70's/80's kid, there wasn't much dutch language kids-tv,
           | but there was a lot of english language kids-tv (mostly
           | british). And I think I learned most of my english from
           | saturday morning cartoons. English in school came later.
           | Shame it doesn't work that well for learning japanese,
           | because I do still watch a lot of anime (subbed), but still
           | only know a handful of japanese words.
        
           | nuancebydefault wrote:
           | I'm from Flanders and I believe I learnt most English from
           | JR/Dallas with Dutch subtitles and most German from Derrick
           | with Dutch subtitles.
        
         | fhe wrote:
         | for me it was computer games, specifically Civ 2. Imagine
         | playing that as a second-grader with zero English. But I had
         | strong motivation, and ploughed through the game, dictionary in
         | hand.
        
           | anthk wrote:
           | Same here. Either the original Japanese release, or the
           | English fandubbed JRPG release for emulators. The choice was
           | clear there; and my English skills skyrocketted with Chrono
           | Trigger.
        
           | foobarian wrote:
           | At least you had graphics. Zork I did it for me, I still
           | remember my first word: "forest". Never could figure out wtf
           | a "stiletto" is though, it wasn't in the ancient dictionary I
           | had at the time.
        
             | anthk wrote:
             | As I Spaniard I could still guess 'forest' could be somehow
             | related to 'forestal', which is something related to the
             | woods/countryside.
        
         | ThatMedicIsASpy wrote:
         | When I was 14-18 I watched anime (japanese dubs with eng subs).
         | The censorship of the german dubs got me into it and I hated
         | german subs plus the english subs were faster and the germans
         | often were double translated (jap > eng > ger).
         | 
         | My english grades were very good thanks to it. Now I'm exposed
         | more to english (movies, shows, internet, os) than german I've
         | switched to german subs and started watching anime again 20
         | years later.
         | 
         | I keep fucking up numbers as german numbers are one-hundred-
         | five-and-fifty instead of one-hundred-fifty-five and too many
         | of my thoughts are in english.
         | 
         | There is a small movement trying to make both acceptable
         | 
         | https://zwanzigeins.jetzt/
        
           | left-struck wrote:
           | Yeah my native language is afrikaans which also has the 4 and
           | 20 for 24 vibe. For me the difficulty is was with times
           | tables strangely enough, as long after I started thinking
           | primarily in English I was still doing times tables in
           | afrikaans
        
           | timthorn wrote:
           | > German numbers are one-hundred-five-and-fifty instead of
           | one-hundred-fifty-five and too many of my thoughts are in
           | english
           | 
           | Both are fine in the UK, though the "five-and-fifty" form is
           | somewhat old fashioned. My Grandmother used to say numbers
           | like that, especially for time. I refer you also to "Sing a
           | Song of Sixpence"
           | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sing_a_Song_of_Sixpence
        
             | Symbiote wrote:
             | Perhaps in some regions, but in general asking "is this the
             | stop for the eight-and-sixty bus?" would confuse most
             | British people.
             | 
             | I've only even seen the Germanic number ordering in poetry.
        
               | timthorn wrote:
               | I agree, and it is an unusual turn of phrase these days,
               | but I think it's the scenario here that would be
               | confusing. The number 68 bus is a label rather than a
               | quantity, which makes a difference.
        
           | joseda-hg wrote:
           | HTTP ERROR 503 Service Unavailable
           | 
           | Maybe this one of those sites that don't let you view them
           | from outside their intended region, but I'd use 403 for that,
           | so I assume it just got hugged
        
           | boobsbr wrote:
           | > german numbers are one-hundred-five-and-fifty
           | 
           | So are Dutch numbers.
        
           | ryukoposting wrote:
           | Would you have recommendations for an English speaker trying
           | to learn German? Where do I go to find anime with good German
           | subtitles? Or, maybe even a German dub?
        
             | RGamma wrote:
             | proxer.me is a prominent German anime/manga community
             | (needs login for seeing episodes). German-language stuff is
             | typically licensed and needs to be watched elsewhere
             | though.
        
           | jimbokun wrote:
           | That's funny I thought you were going to say it helped you
           | learn Japanese.
        
           | rtkwe wrote:
           | Funny side note google translate maims that large first line
           | translating it (correctly but also incorrectly) as "Also
           | twenty-one and not just twenty-one!". Just a funny note where
           | the translation is content correct but not context correct.
        
         | quickthrower327 wrote:
         | Furthermore, being forced to read subtitles can greatly
         | increase literacy.
        
         | michaelmior wrote:
         | I've found that most streaming services tend to have a good
         | collection of subtitles and audio in various languages as well
         | although I haven't compared that to physical media.
        
         | wccrawford wrote:
         | As an American that only knew English, Japanese media that was
         | only available without English was my #1 motivation to learn
         | more Japanese. By the time I was low-intermediate, basically
         | everything was fan-subbed day 1, and it killed a lot of my
         | motivation. There were still light novels, but the ones I
         | really want to read are still quite a bit above me, and I have
         | barely progressed since then.
         | 
         | And we're on the verge of AI being able to translate
         | _everything_ in basically real time, spoken or written.
         | 
         | I agree with your estimation of the value of media you want
         | that's not available in your language, in regards to language
         | learning. I'm a little sad that that motivation won't exist for
         | many people in the future, but also happy that they can just
         | enjoy the content.
        
           | jimbokun wrote:
           | It's interesting to me that in spite of everything you point
           | out, demand for learning English (and other languages to a
           | lesser effect) as a Second Language seems higher than ever.
        
       | stovestone wrote:
       | Soon, your sons will learn how to hack into this system, bypass
       | your time limits, use the NFC cards you provided to play other
       | cartoons, or convert your NFC reader into a room door lock.
        
         | xafke wrote:
         | OP here
         | 
         | I hope so!
        
       | jonwinstanley wrote:
       | This is absolutely awesome.
       | 
       | For v2 I'd say the NFC cards be the size and shape of a VHS and
       | you have to leave them in the slot to play. If you take them out
       | it stops playing.
       | 
       | Maybe v3 you need to virtually rewind them before they work
       | again? :-)
        
         | xafke wrote:
         | OP here
         | 
         | Definitely crossed my mind! Especially the slot system!
         | 
         | Rewinding could be fun as well. I could use our Sonos speakers
         | to play the VHS rewinding sound, lol
        
           | jonwinstanley wrote:
           | Hahaha excellent!
        
           | flir wrote:
           | Kids are gonna go to college still believing you have to
           | rewind discs.
           | 
           | Do it. That's a long game prank.
        
             | alias_neo wrote:
             | My mum got mad at me once, when I was younger, because I
             | wouldn't rewind the DVD before I returned it to the rental
             | shop. My dad had to confirm before she believed me; thought
             | I was just being lazy.
        
           | seszett wrote:
           | > _slot system_
           | 
           | I have a similar setup but I've been using chip cards and a
           | card reader. I find it much more intuitive than just placing
           | an NFC card over a reader. The card reader blinks when a card
           | is inserted, changes colour, it's all very obvious and
           | physical, with immediate feedback.
           | 
           | In my case I only use it with music though (I deem them still
           | too small to choose movies themselves).
           | 
           | I've been using reclaimed chip cards (various bank cards
           | mostly) which all have an easy to read kind of ID, but I
           | haven't been able to find a way to write things to blank
           | cards as easy as one can do with NFC cards though.
        
         | turbocon wrote:
         | V4 all the cards are stored in a little blockbuster and the
         | child has tokens he can use to 'rent' movies
         | 
         | V5 he starts franchising....
        
       | greener_grass wrote:
       | This is fun, but wouldn't some second hand Blu Rays have been
       | simpler?
        
         | probably_wrong wrote:
         | I'm not going to knock the idea down because that's how I grew
         | up but, depending on your setup, buying a Blu-ray player means
         | you have to hook it up (do you have enough inputs? Enough room?
         | Do you need an extension cord?), choose the right source every
         | time ("no, you're in HDMI1, you need S-Video"), have a second
         | remote ("Have you seen the remote? No, the other one"), figure
         | out why the box is empty (perhaps the disc is under the couch?
         | And why does it have marmelade on it?), etc.
         | 
         | Maybe there's a plus to solutions like those where you learn
         | how things work because you need to get them all to
         | collaborate. But that's a different discussion.
        
         | alias_neo wrote:
         | Do you have children aged 0-4? My daughter had a CD player
         | before we got the kids a Yoto each, and she and her little
         | brother scratched the heck out of the CDs, not intentionally,
         | but you just can't expect a child that age to handle them
         | carefully enough not to scratch them.
         | 
         | I know Blu-Rays can take a bit more than a CD, but even they
         | won't stand up to a 2yo.
        
           | supportengineer wrote:
           | If you teach your children to treat everything gently from
           | birth, they won't even know how to abuse things. They've
           | never learned it.
        
             | DannyPage wrote:
             | Congrats on having the only kids on the planet that are
             | gentle with everything and have never broken a single toy
             | or object they have come into contact! What is your
             | secret??
        
       | scopendo wrote:
       | This is a product.
        
       | nateberkopec wrote:
       | Is there an option for an NFC reader that doesn't require 3d
       | printing or soldering?
        
         | ThrowawayTestr wrote:
         | You could probably use an old Android phone
        
       | nolan_wyss wrote:
       | I don't have kids, but now I really want to build something like
       | that too! Really nice idea and well executed!
        
       | nanna wrote:
       | Personally I would just buy my kids a dvd player.
       | 
       | Edit: seem the author himself sort of agrees. He buys Blu-Rays
       | and puts them on the Plex. Could just skip the Plex part and let
       | them play the Blu-Rays...
        
         | jalk wrote:
         | My kids were very a bit too reckless with the DVDs - thrown all
         | over the living room and some got scratched and/or soiled to
         | the point they couldn't be played and the dvd tray took some
         | rough handling as well.
        
           | nanna wrote:
           | Than give them a VCR :P
        
       | calini wrote:
       | I love this, the tactility of it is super good, and a good break
       | from a world where everything is touchscreens!
        
       | passwordoops wrote:
       | This would also be amazing for tech-disadvantaged seniors!
        
       | harshitaneja wrote:
       | Looks great. I am working on side to learn product design by
       | working on a similar system for music. The idea is to have the
       | tactile feel of a vinyl like system but with the features of a
       | digital library and ecosystem. The base implementation was really
       | straightforward and hardly a few hours but to make it bridge the
       | gap we see with our digital tools emulating analog ones is quite
       | fun to work on. From the latency involved between placing the
       | card to the output from a remote service, the sound dial's
       | latency when paired with bluetooth speakers all take one away
       | from the experience. It's also fun to learn little
       | leathercrafting and concrete moulding for the prototype design.
        
         | juujian wrote:
         | I always thought it would be nice to simply add QR codes to my
         | vinyls. Get that feel of browsing, and then simply open the
         | Spotify URL.
        
       | djhworld wrote:
       | This is really cool and demonstrates the power of stuff like home
       | assistant really well.
       | 
       | I've recently rediscovered my old music collection from the pre-
       | streaming days on an old NAS, thousands of mp3s with carefully
       | curated id3 tags etc. I'm almost tempted to create a similar
       | system but for albums!
        
       | braggerxyz wrote:
       | Nice idea, and great implementation. And I really resonate with
       | the "physical media is great" mantra. That's why I still buy a
       | lot of DVDs of the movies I or my kids like. Last winter we had a
       | two day internet outage, and all of the neighbors came to me for
       | lending DVDs :D That experience reinforced my believe in physical
       | media more than ever!
        
       | ramses0 wrote:
       | For "project adjacent", look at `catt` - Cast ALL the things!
       | 
       | https://blog.fuzzymistborn.com/homeassistant-and-catt-cast-a...
       | 
       | You can cast YouTube URLs directly, as well as general media
       | files over the local network.
       | 
       | My theory is QR-codes up to a camera:
       | http://192.168.1.123/randomvid.php?topic=XYZ => shuf | head -1 |
       | catt --target=$MY_TV
       | 
       | You can even do QR code reading via a web-page, and "add-to-
       | homepage" if you wanted to put it onto an iPad.
       | 
       | Obviously the OP project is better thought out, but it's quite
       | good to learn different bits and pieces and strategies about deep
       | linking and internal media.
        
       | dmd wrote:
       | I made a similar system but for music, using QR codes on plastic
       | cards and a webcam, when my daughter was 1. After a year or so we
       | switched to just having a standalone numkey pad where she could
       | just punch in numbers from a jukebox-style catalog.
       | https://github.com/dmd/nkplay/
       | 
       | She's now 10, and knows ~100 playlists _by number_.  "I want to
       | listen to 37!"
        
         | josephernest wrote:
         | Your numpad solution looks great! Would you have a photo of the
         | whole setup? I thought about doing the same, but I fear to end
         | with cables and PCB everywhere in my children's room if I take
         | this path :)
        
           | dmd wrote:
           | There's honestly nothing really to see. It's a raspberry pi
           | in a standard plastic case[0] with 3 cables coming out of it
           | - power, usb to the numkey, and audio (male to male headphone
           | jack) to the speakers.
           | 
           | The pi and power are hidden behind a bookshelf, so all that
           | is actually visible is the numkey and the speaker.
           | 
           | [0] https://www.microcenter.com/product/608178/4_Official_Cas
           | e_-...
        
       | bigfatfrock wrote:
       | Amazing write up and work in general putting this together - this
       | is such an ideal form of the word "hack" in its incredibly low
       | cost, durability, and usefulness.
       | 
       | I was staggered when I saw your build cost list - I know ESPs are
       | in the realm of "Cheap AF" but all of those NFC cards also for
       | $9?! This is one of the few reasons I would shop Alibaba! We're
       | talking around $15 total for the full NFC setup if you can
       | print/rig yourself a case! (yes, of course, another $X for
       | screens, sound etc)
       | 
       | I have run into such a crazy amount of cool hacky kid tech in the
       | past couple of days for some reason (this and Makey Makey), and
       | am so lucky to have done so. I can't wait to outfit my kids with
       | this, it is going to blow their minds.
       | 
       | I want to hook it up to Jellyfish because I feel Plex is total
       | marketing trash these days but as soon as I can get time I am all
       | over this.
        
         | vdfs wrote:
         | If you search more you can cut price by half
        
         | rtkwe wrote:
         | You can get loads of NFC tags as stickers extremely cheap. I
         | think using the cards is better here just for durability but if
         | you're willing to put in a bit more DIY and accept a slightly
         | less durable final product you could print it on a heavy card
         | stock and stick one of the innumerable NFC stickers to that
         | then laminate.
        
         | ClumsyPilot wrote:
         | The author himself pointed out in the end of the article that
         | blurays are cheap- in my view they provide a close enough
         | physical experience. I would probably stick with Blu-ray
         | approach?
        
           | bigfatfrock wrote:
           | I for one don't own a blu-ray anymore and really don't want
           | to - they feel to me like LaserDiscs or BetaMax at this
           | point! :)
           | 
           | Plus, to fathom a three-year-old-destroyer-of-property
           | handling your blu-ray disc collection, I shudder! They are
           | great frisbees, and coasters, and etc.
           | 
           | If I even still owned blu-rays I might consider ripping them
           | and then converting to this just to avoid the above mentioned
           | pain.
        
             | 76SlashDolphin wrote:
             | I think that the fragility of Blu-Rays is a great way to
             | teach a kid responsibility. You only let your kid have
             | access to their Blu-Rays and if they scratch them or break
             | them it's over - no more movie. They'll learn after they
             | break a few.
        
               | samspot wrote:
               | My kids did not learn, perhaps because new kids kept
               | coming to learn the lesson. And they generally can't
               | connect a non-working disc to a specific act. Instead, a
               | disc stops working after dozens of cumulative actions. We
               | never replaced any broken discs either, and just slowly
               | saw our collection dwindle from 20 working discs to
               | something like 2.
               | 
               | My favorite example was the kids using dvds as roller
               | skates to slide around the room.
        
           | hinkley wrote:
           | You don't have kids do you?
           | 
           | They leave the last disc laying on the TV cabinet. It never,
           | ever goes back in the box. I found three stacked at one
           | point, and I think one disc just outright disappeared and we
           | had to get a new one. It wasn't until the discs started
           | skipping that the kids even thought about taking care of
           | them.
        
           | fullstop wrote:
           | > I would probably stick with Blu-ray approach?
           | 
           | Kids, little ones especially, are quite rough on discs.
           | That's if they even make it back into the case!
        
           | pfranz wrote:
           | Sooo many forum postings of parents lamented the loss of VHS
           | when DVDs and Blu rays took over because of the kid factor. I
           | saw a lot of people backing up their discs and giving their
           | kids the duplicates because of the cost of (especially
           | Disney) films. I also think slot-load (rare for disk players)
           | is a lot more durable than tray-load for kids.
        
             | ClumsyPilot wrote:
             | Backing up is the way, disks should be cheap! That's the
             | whole point of them
        
         | open-paren wrote:
         | Unfortunately and at least as of March, Jellyfin doesn't
         | support deeplinks.
         | 
         | https://github.com/jellyfin/jellyfin-androidtv/discussions/3...
        
       | philjackson wrote:
       | What a brilliant idea! Not everyone's motivation of course, but
       | I'm sure this has valid business potential.
        
       | eadmund wrote:
       | This is an awesome example of the kind of innovation which
       | overlong copyright prevents.
       | 
       | There's no particularly good reason that it should be legally
       | impermissible for someone to build and sell a system like this
       | loaded with movies from before, say, 2010 (or 2000, or whatever),
       | but instead what the prospective entrepreneur would be legally
       | able to include would be ... Steamboat Willie, and other films of
       | that vintage (as an aside, while Disney's had a pretty rough
       | couple of years, I'm pretty sure that Steamboat Willie being out
       | of copyright has nothing to do with any of that).
       | 
       | This sort of experience shouldn't be limited to children of high-
       | tech folks with access to 3D printers: it should be possible for
       | any child -- or adult!
        
         | nd6s8 wrote:
         | That kind of innovation is quite common abroad. No one is
         | paying for content or cares about copyright in poorer
         | countries.
         | 
         | There is more content now then there are eyeballs or time
         | available to consume any of it.
         | 
         | What happens to value and price of product when there is more
         | of it produced than consumed?
        
           | Cthulhu_ wrote:
           | Keep an eye on the financials of the streaming services; at
           | the moment few are profitable, and they will increase their
           | prices and/or decrease their spending on new productions.
        
         | Cthulhu_ wrote:
         | If there's a business case to be made, companies like Netflix
         | might release a physical product for this... but I doubt they
         | would, because of the investment and time required vs the
         | revenue. Spotify tried something with an in-car device, but
         | they cancelled and recalled the product pretty quickly.
         | 
         | Streaming services rely on volume; for them, hardware just
         | isn't worth it.
        
       | backwoodsbk wrote:
       | Sweet project! I did something similar a few years back after
       | reading this: https://www.home-
       | assistant.io/integrations/tag/#building-an-...
        
       | NemoNobody wrote:
       | I love this. I dislike the half hour brackets. Love how the OP
       | frequently talks about his childhood and being able to pick
       | movies - he didn't half a timer going that determined when the
       | movie ended, the movie did.
       | 
       | Kids movies are like an hour long. How are kids ever going to
       | develop any sort of an attention span if they never see the
       | ending of things
        
       | mostly_harmless wrote:
       | Somewhat related: I wanted to track watch time, and perhaps set a
       | time limit with Plex and HomeAssistant. Has anyone come up with a
       | solution I can cheat off of?
        
       | rhinoceraptor wrote:
       | I've been buying CDs as well as burning FLAC albums I have on
       | blanks for basically this same reason, the limited choices and
       | slightly higher switching costs is more enjoyable to me. And CDs
       | still cost about as much as they ever did, which means they're
       | much cheaper now with inflation.
       | 
       | I found vinyl CD labels [1] that I can print on my color laser
       | printer that look pretty decent, it only takes a few minutes to
       | burn the CD, find an image of a retail disc and put it in the
       | label's Canva template.
       | 
       | My car is a 2017 and it still has a CD player, and I also found a
       | fairly inexpensive portable player [2] that charges with USB-C,
       | the anti-skip is pretty impressive now. I can put it in my pocket
       | and walk around or clean the house and I've never had it skip, it
       | will actually spin down the disc when it's read far enough ahead.
       | 
       | [1] https://www.amazon.com/gp/product/B0C2V9D3FD
       | 
       | [2] https://klimtechs.com/products/klim-nomad-portable-cd-
       | player...
        
         | lxgr wrote:
         | If you want a really impressive portable optical disc format,
         | consider looking into MiniDisc!
         | 
         | The players are even more impressive (I have one that plays
         | something like 20 hours on a single AA battery), you can re-
         | record the disks via USB using a WebUSB based webapp [1] these
         | days for NetMD recorders, and the disks actually are almost
         | infinitely re-recordable and much more stable than CD-Rs (which
         | are write-once and only last a couple of years).
         | 
         | [1] https://stefano.brilli.me/webminidisc/
        
       | wsintra2022 wrote:
       | Loved reading that and realising that the author has hit on
       | something. I do wonder though, who was looking after the house
       | and kids whilst the author spent all the time researching and
       | building!
        
         | supportengineer wrote:
         | Imagine the benefit to the child if their parent was sitting
         | next to them reading, or building something together out of
         | blocks
        
       | nthState wrote:
       | I'd buy this
        
       | bilekas wrote:
       | This is really cool, it actually reminds me of how people thought
       | the future would be in the past.
       | 
       | "Ah you'll just scan a punch card of course and it will play a
       | movie."
       | 
       | You're the hipster Dad now.
        
       | jollyllama wrote:
       | Very interesting that it's NFC is the most bang-for-your buck
       | interface. Feels like a failure of software and hardware (button
       | kit) alternatives.
        
       | ellisv wrote:
       | I really like the vinyl stickers for the NFC cards. I recently
       | got some blank white NFC cards and have been trying to figure out
       | how to decorate them.
        
       | ThinkBeat wrote:
       | This is a cool and nerdy project, and I support that.
       | 
       | From a functional perspective would it not be simpler to simply
       | burn dvd / blu-rays and if they are old enough use that system?
       | (Given that kids are not exactly careful with physical media
       | burning copies takes away the worry)
       | 
       | I dont get a feel for how many movies you have printed cards for,
       | but it doesn't look that many.
       | 
       | Something like a Streamdeck with buttons for each movie could
       | work but then you do lose part of the physical media feeling.
        
       | hermannj314 wrote:
       | I discovered how cheap NFC tags and readers were a few years ago
       | and now I have completed several hobby projects based on that
       | concept.
       | 
       | When we buy books for our younger nieces and nephews we buy
       | companion stuffed animals and then sew an NFC tag (the small
       | quarter size ones) into them with the YouTube read-along url
       | encoded on it.
        
       | seltzered_ wrote:
       | It's funny to think that 20 years ago at an IBM austin office
       | there was a demo of a similar thing (early 2000s) - before
       | streaming was a thing yet, before YouTube, where Home Theatre PCs
       | were around but more of a homebrew niche.
        
       | Piko wrote:
       | Oh man, I read "NFT movie library" and was super confused because
       | these cards are very much fungible... But a very cool project!
        
       | loeg wrote:
       | We bought an off-the-shelf product like this (though, audio only)
       | for our toddler. "Yoto Player." She can self-serve some stories
       | or songs using cards to select a collection and it works great.
        
       | supportengineer wrote:
       | An incredible amount of effort was made to avoid spending quality
       | time with their children. Is this something to celebrate?
        
       | Sakos wrote:
       | I love this and I've thought about making something similar just
       | for myself, because I miss fucking around with DVD cases, but I
       | also don't want to own a large library of DVDs and blurays that
       | takes up too much space.
       | 
       | I need to do this finally.
        
       | Royshiloh wrote:
       | this is so sweet!
        
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