[HN Gopher] NSA Codebreaker Challenge 2024
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       NSA Codebreaker Challenge 2024
        
       Author : TecoAndJix
       Score  : 71 points
       Date   : 2024-09-05 14:32 UTC (8 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (nsa-codebreaker.org)
 (TXT) w3m dump (nsa-codebreaker.org)
        
       | sigma5 wrote:
       | I got this error while trying to register. Does anyone know a
       | simple way to bypass this ?
       | 
       | "Sorry, that email domain is not recognized. -- An email address
       | from a recognized U.S. school or university is required. If your
       | school's domain is not recognized, please request it to be
       | allowed by clicking HERE"
        
         | FanaHOVA wrote:
         | If you need HN commenters just to bypass the signup, you will
         | not have a good time in the challenge :P
        
           | seabass-labrax wrote:
           | Just because it's a computer security challenge doesn't mean
           | you should start breaking into the website before the
           | challenge begins. That's akin to suggesting that boxers who
           | were deemed not to qualify for a competition should punching
           | the referee to prove otherwise; what's normal inside the
           | sport can be entirely unacceptable outside it.
        
         | Something1234 wrote:
         | It is kind of an issue because a lot of people lose their
         | school email when they graduate.
         | 
         | Asking the same cause this is one I've never had time to do
         | when I was in university and would like to do it now that I'm
         | graduated.
        
           | rtkwe wrote:
           | It's for recruiting and they mainly want new grads. It's a
           | filter not a bug.
           | 
           | It is a shame you can't get access as a non recruitment
           | target though.
        
             | derbOac wrote:
             | It's also a shame they only see recent grads as recruitment
             | targets.
        
               | tekla wrote:
               | The people whom this is meant for are not the people who
               | would complain about "needing" an EDU email and would
               | just get one or figure out a bypass.
        
         | Horffupolde wrote:
         | It's part of the test.
        
       | bangaladore wrote:
       | I completed the 2022 version of this and received some nice NSA
       | memorabilia. It is a fun challenge, but it is pretty difficult to
       | complete it all. Looking back at 2022, it looks like maybe 100
       | people completed the entire challenge.
        
         | diggan wrote:
         | > it looks like maybe 100 people completed the entire
         | challenge.
         | 
         | It looks like (https://nsa-codebreaker.org/leaderboard_2022) at
         | least 350 schools has a "School Solve Times" that isn't null,
         | so unless some students are enrolled in multiple schools, it
         | seems like way more than 100 people managed to solve it.
        
           | Jtsummers wrote:
           | Go to Task 9 at the bottom. 40-someting schools had people
           | score, about 102 people scored on that task (more completed
           | it though, not sure what the difference is, hand counted so
           | may have miscounted).
        
             | bangaladore wrote:
             | Correct, which is why I say 100-something. For some reason,
             | they put all the schools in every table. Just a guess, but
             | I assume "scorers" are only people who solved it in the
             | limited time window.
        
       | nneonneo wrote:
       | This has historically been a pretty fun challenge to do. Earlier
       | levels are quite easy, but later levels can be quite challenging
       | and require specialized skills (e.g. reverse engineering, binary
       | exploitation, cryptography). There's a decent focus on "realism"
       | which makes the challenge series more interesting than a typical
       | CTF. If you're eligible to participate I'd highly recommend
       | checking it out.
       | 
       | P.S. if you do well, the NSA sends you swag; I have a couple of
       | very nice signed letters and NSA medals that look great in my
       | office :)
        
       | diggan wrote:
       | > Anyone with an email address from a recognized U.S. school or
       | university may participate in the challenge.
       | 
       | Aww, that's not so fun :( Was kind of curious to participate, but
       | seems it's US + students only. Kind of makes sense that it's US
       | only I guess, but why only students?
        
         | tptacek wrote:
         | It's a recruiting event.
        
           | diggan wrote:
           | Aha, that'd explain it. NSA only hire people fresh out of
           | school?
        
             | tptacek wrote:
             | They primarily do. Someone else on the thread says they do
             | some industry hires, but everyone I know who worked there
             | was recruited from engineering school.
        
               | reaperducer wrote:
               | _They primarily do. Someone else on the thread says they
               | do some industry hires, but everyone I know who worked
               | there was recruited from engineering school._
               | 
               | I remember a bunch of TLAs approached most of my friends
               | in college, but never took an interest in me.
               | 
               | At the time I thought, "That's stupid. I'm the best
               | phreaker in this NPA!" Later I realized this might be a
               | liability, not an asset.
        
               | pclmulqdq wrote:
               | I know a few people who went in as experienced hires, but
               | the NSA in particular is happy to do high-paid contracts
               | if you have the appropriate skills, so most of their
               | actual employees seem to be straight out of school.
        
               | hatsunearu wrote:
               | They have an internal school that's a few years long (?!)
               | that teaches you a bunch of stuff. Or so I heard...
        
               | ganoushoreilly wrote:
               | There are many pathways and schools internally for the
               | different directorates. Most programs are partnered with
               | outside schools, with some giving you course credits for
               | internal classified work and only requiring a few outside
               | unclassified courses to fulfill needs. Many of these are
               | MS degrees. I got one through one of these programs.
               | Which come in handy with restrictions on promotions /
               | positions based on ed reqs.
        
             | tekla wrote:
             | No. They hire plenty out of school, but they generally are
             | not the type to be filtered by an email domain requirement.
        
               | Jerrrrrrry wrote:
               | but they generally are not the type to be filtered by an
               | email domain requirement.
               | 
               | They are exactly the type to filter by something as
               | "trivial" - 99% of their target audience is Math nerds
               | with .edu emails.
               | 
               | The other 1% will go the other 99% of the way to acquire
               | the needed materials to satisfy the target condition.
               | Which in this case, is a room-temperature check compared
               | to the challenges.
        
               | tptacek wrote:
               | I do not think their audience is in fact mostly math
               | nerds.
        
               | Jerrrrrrry wrote:
               | They hire more Math PhD's than the entire economy
               | combined.
               | 
               | If comparable had happened in any other field, to any
               | other adversary, that very fact would not be as
               | advertised.
        
             | alach11 wrote:
             | Anyone in industry is already making more than the NSA can
             | afford to pay.
        
       | bitwrangler wrote:
       | there's a good list of resources and lectures if you're curious
       | to learn more:
       | 
       | https://nsa-codebreaker.org/resources
        
         | quibono wrote:
         | Anyone else getting a 403?
        
       | paulluuk wrote:
       | After reading "Permanent Record" by Edward Snowden and "Cult of
       | the Dead Cow" by Joseph Menn, I can't help but feel like the NSA
       | is basically "the bad guys", and I assumed most hackers would
       | feel the same. Are people really excited to do challenges like
       | these for them?
       | 
       | I don't mean that in an accusatory way, just genuinely curious as
       | my perspectives (one from a whistleblower and one from 80s hacker
       | culture) are obviously not the same as those of a modern day
       | hacker.
        
         | ziddoap wrote:
         | While I don't really like the NSA, I certainly respect their
         | expertise.
         | 
         | And their expertise is exactly what makes a challenge like this
         | difficult and fun.
        
         | YinglingHeavy wrote:
         | Someone isn't Comms Aware.
         | 
         | Biggest event of 2013: Snowden.
         | 
         | Biggest film of 2013: Frozen (Let I.T. Go)
         | 
         | Biggest game of 2013: Last of U.S.
         | 
         | The NSA was effectively blinded for a period of time. Do you
         | think bad actors didn't take full advantage of this? Where did
         | Snowden work prior to NSA? Why doesn't Julian Assange have a
         | Hollywood film?
        
           | ricksunny wrote:
           | >Assange film
           | 
           | The Fifth Estate.
        
         | jjtheblunt wrote:
         | I'd recommend reading James Bamford for a more positive look at
         | NSA and their charter...which is essentially math, math, and
         | more math, and unrelated to politics within NSA anyway.
         | 
         | The Snowden stuff is extraordinarily excerpted to that which a
         | contractor (Snowden) was seeing in a post 9/11 strange fiasco
         | which did bring politics into play. Bamford predates that mess.
         | 
         | Here's a link, for example.
         | 
         | https://a.co/d/eMTidtP
        
           | tptacek wrote:
           | NSA is an enormous organization with many chartered
           | activities, some small amount of which involve math, some of
           | which is defensive and benign, some of which is offensive but
           | understandable in the same sense our maintenance of a fleet
           | of nuclear-powered aircraft carriers, and some of which is
           | probably hard for anybody to get comfortable with (much of
           | which should be halted). A lot of what NSA does is ultra-
           | boring, and some of that should be halted too. Like every
           | major federal government bureaucracy, NSA's most important
           | charter is to secure more budget for NSA (which I maintain is
           | actually an important fact to keep in mind when designing
           | technical security countermeasures).
           | 
           | My point being: be wary of any attempt to characterize NSA in
           | just a sentence or two.
           | 
           | Some of this puts me in mind of people's mental model of NIST
           | as a hive of USG cryptologic activity when it is in reality
           | like 3 very overworked cryptographers and a bunch of project
           | managers. (Someone correct me on this, and then reach out
           | about being on the podcast).
        
         | sneak wrote:
         | You're right. The US IC has shown time and time again that they
         | have no moral compass, no regard for the US Constitution, and
         | no regard for human rights or the rule of law.
         | 
         | That said, neither do a lot of hackers. There is a long history
         | of collaboration between hackers and the military-industrial
         | complex. Silicon Valley is Silicon Valley because of the DoD.
         | And the director of the NSA once gave the keynote at DEF-CON.
         | 
         | Even the best hacker movie, from which I take my nick, ends
         | with the hackers assisting the NSA as if they are the good
         | guys. :(
         | 
         | Intelligent people like Snowden don't become as deep into the
         | NSA as they are without a whole lot of "good guys" propaganda
         | for many years first.
        
           | jonnybgood wrote:
           | I'm sure you're aware of this but Snowden wasn't in the NSA.
           | He worked for a contractor to manage their IT.
        
             | StrauXX wrote:
             | He was both! Initially working for a contractor, then for
             | them directly. He may have again gone back to a contractor
             | afterwards.
        
               | tptacek wrote:
               | My understanding is that he worked for some time at CIA,
               | but never directly for NSA.
        
               | throwaway48476 wrote:
               | It doesn't matter which 3 letter agency is violating the
               | constitution. They all need to stop.
        
         | tptacek wrote:
         | I would love to hear more about how Menn's book about a clique
         | of nerdy teenagers shaped your opinion of NSA. (Some of those
         | nerdy teenagers are friends of mine; we were nerdy teenagers of
         | the same vintage. I'm not dunking on them.)
        
       | sandworm101 wrote:
       | Is it cheating to use commonplace AI? NSA are a practical bunch,
       | they probably dont much care how one solves the problems, but AI
       | could change the nature of such tests. The rules say no getting
       | help from persons, which leaves the AI door open imho.
       | 
       | (Fysa, there is a reasonable chance that someone involved in this
       | competition is following this topic. HN is known in the more
       | nerdy corners of the int/defense world.)
        
         | not2b wrote:
         | I think it would be unlikely to be much help beyond the easy
         | problems they start with.
        
         | lallysingh wrote:
         | Might be more acceptable if you use a locally hosted version,
         | instead of someone else's.
        
         | Jerrrrrrry wrote:
         | I would love to see you try to get Gemini to make corporate
         | puns, 3-figures removed from practical phishing utility.
        
       | proctrap wrote:
       | Hah some networks just get a 403 forbidden accessing this
        
         | drexlspivey wrote:
         | Maybe that's the challenge
        
       | m3kw9 wrote:
       | First thing people does is feed it into LLM
        
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       (page generated 2024-09-05 23:00 UTC)