[HN Gopher] Did your car witness a crime?
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       Did your car witness a crime?
        
       Author : danso
       Score  : 132 points
       Date   : 2024-08-31 16:21 UTC (6 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.sfchronicle.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.sfchronicle.com)
        
       | m0llusk wrote:
       | It's happening. Cameras everywhere all the time. No more
       | anonymity in public soon. Hopefully this will improve behavior
       | generally, though at possibly great cost.
        
         | righthand wrote:
         | People will move out of the cities onto land where they can
         | remove/shoot down cameras. The cities and policing are too
         | aggressive with their big brother tactics, thinking FUD about
         | crime is a good enough reason to take away privacy from people.
         | It is actually a minority opinion that the country wants this
         | but no one votes in local elections anymore so the minority
         | wins.
        
           | Loughla wrote:
           | It's illegal, even in rural areas, to shoot down drones.
           | 
           | Also it's not drones that are an issue. It's ring cameras and
           | car cameras and CCTV cameras.
        
             | righthand wrote:
             | It's different depending on the municipality. Your initial
             | statement is not exclusively true of every inch of land in
             | the US. Furthermore any illegality is limited to what any
             | small police department can actually do about it.
        
               | gruez wrote:
               | >It's different depending on the municipality. Your
               | initial statement is not exclusively true of every inch
               | of land in the US.
               | 
               | Please enlighten me where in the US you could legally
               | shoot down someone else's drones.
               | 
               | >Furthermore any illegality is limited to what any small
               | police department can actually do about it.
               | 
               | If you're interested in protecting your privacy, why
               | would it ever be a good idea to commit a bunch of
               | felonies, by illegally discharging firearms to take down
               | cameras? Even if you somehow didn't get caught, you're
               | painting a big target on your back by committing all
               | those crimes and putting everyone in the area on edge.
        
               | Loughla wrote:
               | I'm pretty sure it's the FAA that dictates that one. It's
               | federally illegal.
               | 
               | And how motivated are they? Well I'm assuming someone
               | will complain that you shot down their drone. And most
               | police are very interested in firearm crimes.
               | 
               | The FAA is also very interested in people who shoot at
               | aircraft of any kind.
        
           | klyrs wrote:
           | > People will move out of the cities onto land where they can
           | remove/shoot down cameras
           | 
           | People interested in method Mad Max LARPing are significantly
           | overrepresented on HN.
        
             | righthand wrote:
             | Drones, country where owning a gun is right. I see no post
             | apocalyptic societal leap needed to get to something like
             | this happening.
             | 
             | People interested in fiction as the only match for
             | predictions, are significantly overrepresented on HN.
             | Please reference at me that "life will find a way".
        
               | klyrs wrote:
               | Where you're certainly correct that "people" will move
               | out to the country because of this, it's your insinuation
               | that their number will be noteworthy that I find suspect.
               | 
               | And, as it turns out, high prevalence of gun ownership
               | and radically inappropriate use of guns is not unique to
               | either the city nor the country.
        
               | righthand wrote:
               | Yes my prediction remains to be seen if there is a
               | dramatic effect. People can still leave nyc, the city can
               | still grow in population and get terrible for
               | surveillance free life. And people can still leave to
               | avoid that. It doesn't have to be a substantial event.
               | 
               | It's like ad blockers, a lot of people don't use them
               | doesn't mean there aren't a significant portion of the
               | population that doesn't like ads.
               | 
               | And who cares if my circumstances are unique to the US or
               | not. The article is about the US. So in the realm of
               | reaction to increased surveillance, I'm referring to the
               | US. But if we want to be pendantic, Mad Max doesn't even
               | occur in the US, so it's not even a relevant comparison I
               | would be making if I were making that comparison.
        
               | klyrs wrote:
               | Mad Max explores the possible consequences of your "I can
               | shoot anything my bullets feel like hitting" brand of
               | libertarianism. You can't invalidate an analogy by taking
               | it quite so literally.
               | 
               | Is my analogy a stretch? Yes, if you keep your bullets
               | within your property line. But fantasizing about moving
               | to the country where you can shoot whatever thing you
               | don't like at this moment is an entire trope that is
               | broadly painted with the Mad Max brush
               | 
               | But your property line is irrelevant. You can't shoot
               | down a high elevation surveillance drone. Drones with
               | moderate elevation, at the property line, can take very
               | high resolution pictures from a wealth of vantage points.
               | Keep the bullets within your property line, and you've
               | lost.
        
               | gruez wrote:
               | >>>People will move out of the cities onto land where
               | they can remove/shoot down cameras.
               | 
               | >Drones, country where owning a gun is right.
               | 
               | Shooting down someone else's drones/cameras however,
               | isn't.
        
               | righthand wrote:
               | It was on my property. Spying isn't legal because you can
               | fly a drone over my fence. My places have a right to
               | defend yourself. How do I know it's not an attack?
        
               | gruez wrote:
               | I'm not sure how you got the impression that the
               | discussion was about cameras/drones on your property. The
               | OP talked about "Cameras everywhere all the time. No more
               | anonymity in public soon". It's clear that we're talking
               | about other people's cameras in public spaces, not
               | voyeurs trying to look in your bedroom.
        
               | rad_gruchalski wrote:
               | Do you own the airspace above your property?
        
               | Eumenes wrote:
               | Acktually, the FAA owns the air and sky buddy!
        
               | kjkjadksj wrote:
               | Have you ever been in a heavy gun owning rural area? The
               | first tell is just about every traffic sign on the major
               | roads is swiss cheesed. People aren't concerned about the
               | letter of the law.
        
             | Eumenes wrote:
             | "Hackers" who love censorship, surveillance, content
             | moderation, etc, are also overrepresented here (tech in
             | general, really)
        
           | kibwen wrote:
           | _> People will move out of the cities onto land where they
           | can remove /shoot down cameras._
           | 
           | No, this doesn't help in the slightest unless you're moving
           | to an isolated compound with no contact with the outside
           | world. As soon as you get in your car to drive to the grocery
           | store, you'll be subject to all the same surveillance. And if
           | you're going to try to organize in your community to tear
           | down and outlaw all the cameras between your house and the
           | grocery store, you'll have an easier time of organizing in
           | denser areas (not necessarily cities, but at least small
           | towns).
        
             | righthand wrote:
             | A lot of small towns never installed the surveillance
             | beyond a few old ladies. There are plenty of small towns
             | with tiny populations that would love for people to move in
             | and have no intention of ruining their neighbors lives.
             | 
             | Of course the idea isn't perfect but the visual imagery
             | people imagine suggests otherwise. People are enjoying
             | their youth dumping data to be resold not because they
             | can't do anything about it but because there has been no
             | consequences yet. That changes when your data is a direct
             | pipe to law enforcement.
             | 
             | The entire thing is a illogical reaction, surveillance and
             | moving away.
        
       | chacha102 wrote:
       | This makes me _not_ want to get a Tesla, just to avoid the
       | inconvenience of getting my car towed because of what it _might_
       | have inside of it. And the opposite, doing what Ring is doing and
       | simply streaming it to the police directly, might be easier but I
       | still believe a major privacy concern.
       | 
       | Sure, it could be helpful. But at what cost?
        
         | gruez wrote:
         | >This makes me _not_ want to get a Tesla, just to avoid the
         | inconvenience of getting my car towed because of what it
         | _might_ have inside of it.
         | 
         | From the article:
         | 
         | >Therriault said he and other officers now frequently seek
         | video from bystander Teslas, and usually get the owners'
         | consent to download it without having to serve a warrant.
         | Still, he said, tows are sometimes necessary, if police can't
         | locate a Tesla owner and need the video "to pursue all leads."
         | 
         | They're not towing cars at first opportunity.
        
           | bigstrat2003 wrote:
           | The fact that they're doing it _at all_ is completely
           | unacceptable.
        
             | umeshunni wrote:
             | Sadly the politics of the Bay Area has led to a crime wave
             | and most people feel differently.
        
             | gruez wrote:
             | Search warrants have existed forever, and allowed police to
             | compel production of certain evidence. This includes
             | breaking into residences or offices. I don't see how towing
             | a car is any different. Unless you think search warrants
             | themselves are "completely unacceptable", I don't see how
             | towing teslas should be singled out.
        
               | snozolli wrote:
               | _I don 't see how towing a car is any different_
               | 
               | Before modern FISA courts, we generally had faith that a
               | search warrant was _warranted_ , based upon other
               | investigation. From what the article said, this sounds
               | more like a "fishing expedition".
        
               | gruez wrote:
               | They did investigate. A guy was stabbed nearby, and the
               | car was suspected to be recording. On a more practical
               | level, the car was recording a public area (ie. the road)
               | anyways, so it's not like that much privacy was lost by
               | granting access to the video.
        
               | cabbageicefruit wrote:
               | Towing cars at all without a very crucial reason should
               | be illegal in general.
               | 
               | Taking someone's transportation that they assume they
               | have access to, without their knowledge, and without them
               | being able to find out until the very second they need
               | that transportation is dangerous. Emergencies happen.
               | 
               | If you're taking someone's car you better have a damn
               | good reason. And "you accidentally parked in the wrong
               | parking spot doesn't clear that hurdle. That's what
               | tickets are for. "Really wanting to see the recordings
               | from your car camera" doesn't clear that hurdle either.
        
               | mdorazio wrote:
               | 1) Driving is not a right. It is a privilege. There is
               | zero reason to protect cars any more than they already
               | are.
               | 
               | 2) If you have a Tesla, you get mobile notifications
               | anytime someone even gets close to it. If the police are
               | trying to contact the owner of one and are unable to do
               | so, it's extremely likely that person isn't even in town.
               | If it _does_ get towed, one tap on your app will tell you
               | exactly where it is.
        
               | kjkjadksj wrote:
               | Imagine trying to go to work and you don't have your car.
               | Are you going to say "well I guess driving is a privilege
               | and not a right so its fine that the police repossess my
               | vehicle at random times" or are you going to be livid
               | like a normal person?
        
               | anigbrowl wrote:
               | Why not respond to the points the poster made instead of
               | making up alternative scenarios to mad about?
        
               | monkeywork wrote:
               | Regarding #2 is that not an OPTION that may or may not
               | get turned on?
               | 
               | Regarding #1 you are correct that DRIVING is a privilege
               | however property ownership is a RIGHT and I'm assuming we
               | aren't talking about a vehicle in motion when we are
               | talking about the police unable to contact an owner.
        
               | Aloisius wrote:
               | > And "you accidentally parked in the wrong parking spot
               | doesn't clear that hurdle. That's what tickets are for.
               | 
               | Private lot owners can't issue legally-enforceable
               | tickets. Their only real option is to tow.
        
               | kjkjadksj wrote:
               | Because you have to then recover the car which is hard to
               | do when your car was effectively stolen
        
               | monkeywork wrote:
               | I think the difference is historically the average person
               | wasn't doing a lot of surveillance where as an office
               | place did.
               | 
               | Many people do not want their cameras in the doors,
               | property, cars, etc being used by the police for cases
               | that do not directly impact them.... they do not want to
               | be involved, same as many "witnesses" will simply say
               | they didn't see or know anything and be uncooperative.
               | 
               | As cameras start becoming more and more built into every
               | day items many people suddenly can find themselves thrust
               | into situations they want nothing to do with, so sure
               | search warrants have existed forever but the chance of it
               | impacting the average non-involved party were pretty
               | slim, that chance is growing and people dislike it.
        
               | bigstrat2003 wrote:
               | There is a huge gap between a search warrant (in which
               | you are generally the suspect of the investigation) and
               | "this guy's car might have evidence, let's tow it". The
               | proper analogue to a search warrant here is the police
               | getting a warrant to get the data off Tesla's servers,
               | not towing the car away.
        
               | gruez wrote:
               | >There is a huge gap between a search warrant (in which
               | you are generally the suspect of the investigation) and
               | "this guy's car might have evidence, let's tow it".
               | 
               | The cops had a warrant. Moreover, search warrants are
               | granted if there's probable cause. Whether someone is a
               | suspect is irrelevant.
               | 
               | >The proper analogue to a search warrant here is the
               | police getting a warrant to get the data off Tesla's
               | servers, not towing the car away.
               | 
               | Is it even on tesla's servers? According to the article
               | it's stored on a USB drive in the car.
        
             | dylan604 wrote:
             | Very much this. Towing by the police should only be
             | something done when the car is in violation of something. I
             | did not see anything about the expense of retrieving the
             | car. You took the person's car so there is definite expense
             | of getting there. Did you force the person to miss a
             | flight, a meeting, a date? WTF do these people think they
             | are so above and beyond rational thought is ridiculous.
        
               | gruez wrote:
               | >Very much this. Towing by the police should only be
               | something done when the car is in violation of something.
               | 
               | If the police has a search warrant for your home and
               | you're not there, they can break in, even if you're not
               | "in violation of something". I don't see how this is any
               | different.
        
               | dylan604 wrote:
               | I don't have to make arrangements to go get my home when
               | it is searched. Also, if you're searching my house, more
               | than likely, I'm directly involved in something. They
               | don't break into my house to get my Ring footage, which
               | is much more equivalent in your attempt equating these
               | disparate concepts. You've now made an innocent civilian
               | incur ridiculous fees to get their car out of impound
               | when there was no reason to impound it to begin with.
               | 
               | You could just as easily boot the car and wait for the
               | owner to return. It's not like this was a long term
               | parking spot. There are just so many options other than
               | tow this innocent car.
        
               | gruez wrote:
               | >I don't have to make arrangements to go get my home when
               | it is searched
               | 
               | They could however, break your door (if you're not there
               | to let them in), and AFAIK they're not responsible for
               | getting it fixed.
               | 
               | >Also, if you're searching my house, more than likely,
               | I'm directly involved in something.
               | 
               | That's irrelevant. The standard for a search warrant is
               | "probable cause" regardless.
               | 
               | >They don't break into my house to get my Ring footage,
               | which is much more equivalent in your attempt equating
               | these disparate concepts.
               | 
               | ...because the ring footage isn't in your house, it's in
               | the cloud. Moreover, if you have an on-premise system and
               | you're on vacation or something, it's plausible that they
               | get a search warrant and break in, especially if they
               | think time is of the essence (eg. your system has limited
               | retention and the footage is going to be wiped).
               | 
               | >You could just as easily boot the car and wait for the
               | owner to return.
               | 
               | If you read the article the police claims that it's only
               | used if they can't locate the owner. It's unclear what
               | that exactly means, but it's not like they're towing
               | every tesla near the crime scene.
        
               | dylan604 wrote:
               | "If you read the article" is such a lame comment. In
               | other comments in this thread, I've literally quoted the
               | article. How in the world could I have pulled a quote
               | without reading the article.
               | 
               | It's clear you and I have polar opposite sentiments
               | regarding this. So I'll leave it here as you are quite
               | tiresome
        
               | gruez wrote:
               | >"If you read the article" is such a lame comment. In
               | other comments in this thread, I've literally quoted the
               | article. How in the world could I have pulled a quote
               | without reading the article.
               | 
               | Unlike some commenters I don't check a commenter's entire
               | comment history before making comments. In fact, I don't
               | even keep good track of what everyone said in a
               | particular thread, so forgive me if I didn't do enough
               | due diligence before making a vague implication that you
               | didn't read the article. That said, you need to chill
               | out. If you can't handle a vague implication that you
               | didn't read the article, maybe online forum commenting
               | isn't for you.
        
               | mdorazio wrote:
               | If your home is searched and the police take something
               | into evidence then you absolutely do need to make
               | arrangements to go get it. And yes, the police absolutely
               | can and do subpoena Ring footage. The difference is that
               | Ring will turn over the footage themselves since it's at
               | least partially cloud-based so that they don't need to
               | break into your home to get it.
               | 
               | You seem to be opposed to the execution of search
               | warrants and subpoenas in general, which is fine, but
               | that's not grounds to oppose this action which is
               | entirely legal.
        
               | dylan604 wrote:
               | > You seem to be opposed
               | 
               | No, I'm suggesting that there are other ways to get to
               | the footage than just impounding an innocent person's
               | car. Leaving someone stranded when they've done nothing
               | wrong is absolutely a dick move. It's not like they can
               | leave a note in the space where you left the car. There's
               | also no signage with a phone number of a towing company.
               | You don't find out your car wasn't stolen until you call
               | to report your car stolen.
               | 
               | Again, they could quite easily boot your car and have a
               | patrol unit wait for you to return. Or not boot the car,
               | but still have a patrol unit wait. They have the license
               | plate so they can look up the owner. They could try to
               | contact that owner. There are so many other things to do
               | than tow someone's car and leaving them stranded. The
               | fact we are so willingly okay with the cops stealing your
               | car is very strange to me.
        
               | kjkjadksj wrote:
               | Well its quite different as they don't put your home on a
               | trailer and haul it away across town without telling you.
        
           | conception wrote:
           | So they say in the interview. Irregardless, if I own a car
           | and it is legal for the police to take it so they can hold
           | onto it until they have a warrant of I give in? No thanks.
        
             | gruez wrote:
             | >Irregardless, if I own a car and it is legal for the
             | police to take it so they can hold onto it until they have
             | a warrant of I give in?
             | 
             | The article says they got the warrant before towing it.
        
         | tamimio wrote:
         | My car isn't a Tesla, and the dashcam has a "parking mode" that
         | records everything while parked. So, do that, don't get a
         | Tesla, and never get towed to access the camera.
        
           | gruez wrote:
           | If the police sees the dashcam and suspects that there's
           | footage on there, they can apply for a search warrant and
           | seize that footage as well. It's unclear why they needed to
           | tow the tesla in the first place. The article says that the
           | footage is on a USB drive, so presumably they could just pull
           | it out and make a copy. If they're towing it because they
           | couldn't locate the owner and want to open the car non-
           | destructively, then your suggestion of not driving a dashcam
           | and using a tesla probably isn't going to save you either.
        
             | teslacams wrote:
             | Search warrant for what ? Is footage of something illegal
             | illegal too ?
        
               | teslacams wrote:
               | .. or do they have a right to see everything else that
               | could be recorded on that cam just like that ?
        
       | darth_avocado wrote:
       | I used to keep my Sentry mode on all the time. Then my car got
       | broken into twice. The police didn't bother to follow up despite
       | having a video footage of what happened. Now I never turn it on.
       | And now police wants to tow vehicles for the footage.
        
         | gruez wrote:
         | The article mentions that they tried towing a car because they
         | were investigating someone who got shot and stabbed. While it'd
         | be nice if police could investigate every type of crime, I
         | don't see the contradiction between "police didn't follow up
         | about your car being broken into despite footage" and "police
         | towed a car to get footage about someone getting shot and
         | stabbed"
        
           | darth_avocado wrote:
           | > While it'd be nice if police could investigate every type
           | of crime
           | 
           | That's literally their job, which they get paid for. But
           | anyway, my comment was more referring to the fact that if
           | they had done their job, I'd be more open to keeping my
           | Sentry mode on.
        
             | dragonwriter wrote:
             | > > While it'd be nice if police could investigate every
             | type of crime
             | 
             | > That's literally their job, which they get paid for.
             | 
             | It's literally not.
             | 
             | Their job is to do a variety of things, including
             | investigation, according to the priorities of the higher,
             | within the financial constraints they are given and
             | according to the priorities of the authority placed over
             | them (which in many cases is the top leadership of the
             | police department themselves, because lots of times they
             | are given a broad degree of structural independence from
             | the local government they are associated with.)
             | 
             | What you say may be what you'd like their job to be, but it
             | is not _literally_ what their job is.
        
               | nox101 wrote:
               | I agree with you that the police have limited resources.
               | 
               | At the same time, the better they do their job the less
               | of it there will be to do as word spreads that you won't
               | get away with it.
               | 
               | It could be arguably be much more efficient to take in
               | user video, voluntarily offered, and prosecute all easily
               | provable crimes and violations.
        
               | dragonwriter wrote:
               | > At the same time, the better they do their job the less
               | of it there will be to do
               | 
               | Institutionally, the police have very little interest in
               | there being less perception of a need for police, that
               | would result in them getting less resource, less
               | deference, and more oversight and accountability.
        
               | pjc50 wrote:
               | What this conversation is getting at is the police being
               | (percieved to be) selective about what they do and don't
               | care about is gradually corrosive to co-operation.
        
               | Terr_ wrote:
               | This is a lengthy quote, but it's relevant and from one
               | of my favorite authors:
               | 
               | > Ah... _Keep the peace._ That was the thing. People
               | often failed to understand what that meant. You 'd go to
               | some life-threatening disturbance like a couple of
               | neighbours scrapping in the street over who owned the
               | hedge between their properties, and they'd both be
               | bursting with aggrieved self-righteousness, both yelling,
               | their wives would either be having a private scrap on the
               | side or would have adjourned to a kitchen for a shared
               | pot of tea and a chat, and they all expected you to sort
               | it out. And they could never understand that it wasn't
               | your job.
               | 
               | > Sorting it out was a job for a good surveyor and a
               | couple of lawyers, maybe. Your job was to quell the
               | impulse to bang their stupid fat heads together, to
               | ignore the affronted speeches of dodgy self-
               | justification, to get them to stop shouting and to get
               | them off the street. Once that had been achieved, your
               | job was over. You weren't some walking god, dispensing
               | finely tuned natural justice. Your job was simply to
               | bring back peace.
               | 
               | > Of course, if your few strict words didn't work and Mr
               | Smith subsequently clambered over the disputed hedge and
               | stabbed Mr Jones to death with a pair of gardening
               | shears, then you had a different job, sorting out the
               | notorious Hedge Argument Murder. But at least it was one
               | you were trained to do. People expected all kinds of
               | things from coppers, but there was one thing that sooner
               | or later they all wanted: make this not be happening.
               | 
               | -- _Night Watch_ by Terry Pratchett
        
         | cryptoegorophy wrote:
         | It saved me $2000 bill by recording a hit an runner
        
           | letmeinhere wrote:
           | Can you elaborate why? As in, you got hit by an insured
           | driver and so your insurance was able to bill them, whereas
           | you didn't have collision coverage of your own?
        
             | akira2501 wrote:
             | > whereas you didn't have collision coverage of your own?
             | 
             | That's the majority of people who don't have a lien on
             | their title. Liability insurance covers what you do, it
             | doesn't cover what someone does to you. So having evidence
             | of who caused the accident is important when everyone just
             | has liability coverage.
             | 
             | In California, though, I really do recommend you have the
             | "Uninsured and Underinsured Counterparty" option on your
             | insurance. It's usually far cheaper than the alternatives
             | and it just covers you with no effort on your part.
        
         | y-c-o-m-b wrote:
         | I don't turn it on simply because it drains an absurd amount of
         | battery. I don't even understand why it does so. Is it old
         | tech? My Blink cameras have 2 AA Lithium batteries that take
         | motion-activated video all day on a busy side-walk for at least
         | a couple of months. Yet one shopping trip drains like 2%
         | battery in Sentry mode, wtf? That's a lot.
        
           | MarkMarine wrote:
           | I've wondered this myself, how could 50 miles of moving
           | 5000lbs at 60mph be equal to sitting running a camera for a
           | day or two.
           | 
           | When I had a model 3 it also had an absurd amount of drain
           | over night, 4-5% battery when it was just sitting there
           | (without overheat A/C)
           | 
           | Leaving for vacation before I had a home charger was always
           | fraught.
        
           | Tempest1981 wrote:
           | You're comparing a motherboard with dual CPUs at 12+ cores
           | each, a GPU, and 16GB of RAM -- to perhaps an ESP32. Very
           | different design goals.
        
             | CryptoBanker wrote:
             | No one said they had to hook the cameras up to a gaming PC.
             | That's an engineering choice
        
             | parl_match wrote:
             | > Very different design goals.
             | 
             | From the perspective of a sentry mode: very similar design
             | goals.
        
             | MutableLambda wrote:
             | Sentry consumes around 200W on Intel Atom and camera based
             | detection enabled. I'd say it's a total overkill. It even
             | heats up the display pretty good when it's relatively
             | chilly outside.
             | 
             | Source: MYP 22 Intel based
        
           | thebruce87m wrote:
           | The blink camera has a PIR sensor that wakes it up so it
           | starts recording video. It doesn't record video the whole
           | time and running the PIR is not energy intensive.
           | 
           | The Tesla has to run the cameras _and_ run computer vision
           | algorithms to determine if something is happening.
        
             | wl wrote:
             | The Tesla also has a gigantic battery that's at least 50
             | kWh. 2% of that is 1 kWh. Still seems like way too much.
        
         | akira2501 wrote:
         | I was watching a youtube video about the "Kia Boys." A group of
         | young men who made a lifestyle out of stealing Kia vehicles
         | with flawed anti theft systems installed.
         | 
         | What interested me is that they make a habit of connecting
         | their personal phone to the entertainment systems of vehicles
         | they steal. They then use the large list of connected devices
         | in their phone to brag about their stature as criminals.
         | 
         | Which is hilarious because it's not only evidence that connects
         | them to a rash of vehicle thefts, but it also means every
         | stolen vehicle retains evidence of who _precisely_ stole that
         | vehicle.
         | 
         | The police don't seem to have a clue. The criminals surely
         | don't.
        
       | rbalicki wrote:
       | Genuine question: What is stopping some small percent of drivers
       | from installing cameras and using ML to identify cars driving
       | dangerously (e.g. speeding, running reds, changing multiple lanes
       | at once, etc.), and when their license plate is identifiable,
       | finding and informing their insurance company?
       | 
       | If even a small subset of users did this, and insurers did
       | something with this information, it would substantially
       | disincentivize driving like a complete maniac.
       | 
       | Are insurers unable to use this information? Are they afraid of
       | the backlash from being the first to accept this information? Is
       | there some legal reason this isn't doable?
        
         | freejazz wrote:
         | >If even a small subset of users did this, and insurers did
         | something with this information, it would substantially
         | disincentivize driving like a complete maniac.
         | 
         | People who drive like complete maniacs aren't doing so
         | rationally. It's called "road rage" not "road reason."
        
           | gruez wrote:
           | Disagree. While "maniacs" could include road rage behavior
           | (eg. brakechecking someone), it also arguably encompasses
           | other risky behavior that's not obviously associated with
           | "road rage", like speeding or aggressive weaving/lane
           | changes.
        
             | freejazz wrote:
             | Road rage is but one example. No one brake checking someone
             | else is doing it rationally. If someone was being rational,
             | they would drive reasonably. They would forgive and forget,
             | and they wouldn't do dangerous things. If drivers were
             | worried about their rates going up, they would not do the
             | very activities that put them in that risk in the first
             | place.
        
               | gruez wrote:
               | > If drivers were worried about their rates going up,
               | they would not do the very activities that put them in
               | that risk in the first place.
               | 
               | Not if they're underestimating the risk. For instance, if
               | they think speed limits are instituted by clueless
               | bureaucrats, or they think they're better than the
               | average driver and therefore can drive more aggressively.
        
               | freejazz wrote:
               | Interesting how none of the risks you cite are an
               | increase into their insurance premiums. In fact, what you
               | point to are completely irrational thoughts that have
               | nothing to do with the risks presented by undertaking
               | those activities. It doesn't matter if speeds are set low
               | or irrationally, the fee for a ticket is the same as is
               | the insurance premium increase. Same with being better
               | than another driver, it doesn't matter if you are or
               | aren't better than another driver when they crash into
               | you. Your premiums will increase the same. I appreciate
               | you making my point for me.
        
               | gruez wrote:
               | >In fact, what you point to are completely irrational
               | thoughts that have nothing to do with the risks presented
               | by undertaking those activities. It doesn't matter if
               | speeds are set low or irrationally, the fee for a ticket
               | is the same as is the insurance premium increase.
               | 
               | I can't tell whether you wanted an opportunity to rant
               | about unjust speed limits in your area, or are trying to
               | get in a smug "well ackushally \u{1F913}" response. While
               | it's true that speed limits can be arbitrary and driving
               | above it doesn't magically make you a dangerous driver,
               | it's pretty obvious when people say "driving like a
               | complete maniac", that's not the sort of behavior they're
               | referring to. Thinking "speeding" and "driving like a
               | complete maniac" means driving 1 mile over the speed
               | limit in an artificially low speed limit zone is about
               | the least charitable way of interpreting that statement.
               | 
               | >Same with being better than another driver, it doesn't
               | matter if you are or aren't better than another driver
               | when they crash into you.
               | 
               | Again, I can't tell whether you're trying to be snarky.
               | Being a better driver (however it's defined) might not
               | fix your car when it gets into a crash, but I don't think
               | anyone doubts that a professional driver is going to be
               | able to avoid more accidents than the 90 year old granny
               | that only drives every sunday to go to church, when put
               | in the same situations.
               | 
               | >I appreciate you making my point for me.
               | 
               | Whatever you say, champ.
        
               | jrflowers wrote:
               | This is a good point. People that drive recklessly and
               | risk personal injury, death, and imprisonment simply do
               | so because they lack a proper disincentive. They would
               | think twice when they envision themselves having to cut a
               | a larger check to State Farm while lying in spinal
               | traction.
        
               | gruez wrote:
               | When it comes to punishment, "swift and certain" trumps
               | "harsh but sporadic". Having cars snitch on everyone else
               | implements the former, "lying in spinal traction"
               | implements the latter.
        
           | sodality2 wrote:
           | I disagree - people do it because they are angry, and _also_
           | because they're unlikely to get caught. Far less people
           | commit hit&runs, because there's a much higher chance of
           | getting caught.
        
             | freejazz wrote:
             | It's not because they will get caught, it's because of the
             | repercussions that would happen _if they did_.
        
             | wil421 wrote:
             | There are far less hit and runs than speeders or road
             | ragers.
        
           | bravetraveler wrote:
           | May not even have insurance, it's a coin toss
        
           | CamperBob2 wrote:
           | In most cases, it's a devil's brew of "Speed limits that are
           | set too low" and "Drivers that aren't taught how to use lanes
           | properly."
        
             | freejazz wrote:
             | Surely you don't live in a city.
        
               | CamperBob2 wrote:
               | As long as we're trading non sequiturs: when you think
               | about why you don't want your phone to behave this way,
               | you'll understand why I don't want my car to.
        
           | rbalicki wrote:
           | My superficial understanding of research on deterring
           | criminal behavior (so, I may be bullshitting) is that it's
           | more effective to make the likelihood of getting caught high
           | than making the punishment severe.
           | 
           | So this might be an effective (and cheap, compared to fiery
           | auto crashes and arrests) way to discourage that behavior.
           | 
           | And if someone does not respond to the initial incentive,
           | their insurance rates would continue to climb, so at some
           | point in time they either end up uninsured (in which case,
           | this sousveillance really ought to just inform the cops, but
           | anyway, the opinion in this thread is that cops are useless,
           | so YMMV) or fix their behavior.
        
         | 0xcafefood wrote:
         | It would probably have "disproportionate impact."
         | 
         | It's really the job of police forces to act on maniac drivers.
         | And they stopped doing so in 2020 for the same reason.
        
           | oxide wrote:
           | I lived in east Oakland for awhile, I'm pretty sure that
           | driving stolen cars and torching them afterward don't give a
           | fuck about auto insurance rates. The people who are driving
           | like that on the 580 or @ 90th & Bancroft probably are
           | uninsured as is.
           | 
           | Do you really think everyone is just insured because it's the
           | law? If so, you're fairly naive. Try leaving the bubble you
           | live in now and then. Oakland cops stopping responding to
           | anything less than murder at lot sooner than 2020 lmao.
        
           | IncreasePosts wrote:
           | Disproportionate impact is already acceptable with insurance,
           | because they know for example that the average young woman
           | drives safer than the average young man. And charges them as
           | such.
        
         | renewiltord wrote:
         | They might have been in the past and it's not a bad idea for a
         | data aggregator company to enable crowdsourcing to make the
         | data palatable to insurers but AI video is advanced enough to
         | obscure the plates and change the car model slightly.
        
         | croes wrote:
         | So they still drive like maniacs but without insurance.
        
         | croes wrote:
         | Next step, we all wear body cams and they identify people with
         | inappropriate behavior.
         | 
         | For every mistake you get a point and with enough point a
         | punishment.
         | 
         | Sounds familiar.
        
           | gruez wrote:
           | I mean, that already kinda happens today? Everyone carries a
           | camera in their pocket, and public freakouts are recorded and
           | posted on the internet, leading to social consequences for
           | the person in question.
        
             | monkeywork wrote:
             | Which I also think has been a net negative to the Western
             | world.
             | 
             | Billy the dumbass in Gary Indiana does something stupid
             | there he should be held to account by people from there,
             | not posted online and receiving massive attention from the
             | rest of the planet as people get off to their outrage porn
             | online.
        
           | tamimio wrote:
           | Yeah, I am personally against that as well. Enforcing laws is
           | a police job, not the average citizen's, because they
           | "supposedly" undergo certain training to do that. If everyone
           | started acting like a police officer or reporting
           | insignificant things, it would get chaotic, and it
           | incentivizes people being hostile against each other. The
           | only exception, in my opinion, is someone reporting something
           | that's substantially bad, like a homicide.
        
             | nox101 wrote:
             | reporting is not the same as policing. Telling the police
             | about a crime is the norm. Then the police police based on
             | the report.
        
               | monkeywork wrote:
               | when you start offering monetary rewards for non-serious
               | crime reporting you end up where the number of reports
               | will outrun the resources of the reviewers and eventually
               | have someone be required to "protest" the report and
               | claim they are innocent putting a burden on them rather
               | than the burden being on the authorities to prove you've
               | done something wrong first.
               | 
               | Look at things like DMCA reporting on youtube and how it
               | can be abused.
        
               | nox101 wrote:
               | What's this non serious crime you speak of? It certainly
               | not theft and traffic violations. theft ruins people's
               | lives. traffic violations get people killed. Since 2010,
               | the number of people dying in car accidents has gone up
               | 50% per capita
        
               | monkeywork wrote:
               | Theft / traffic violations / jaywalking / curfew breaking
               | / or public intoxication type crimes can be handled by
               | police directly - having an incentive program to have
               | people go around recording and reporting this sort of
               | crime if not the sort of world I want to live in.
               | 
               | Yes I want those type of crimes punished and enforcement,
               | no I do not want the masses to be working in an "all
               | seeing eye" capacity for that to take place.
               | 
               | If you can't understand that the nuance there then I
               | won't have much to discuss with you.
        
           | rbalicki wrote:
           | I'm honestly surprised that businesses in shady areas don't
           | have ubiquitous cameras around their properties and signs
           | that "just do your crime one block away, that's all I ask".
           | (Presumably that invites vandalism and there are consequently
           | practical issues, but has no one pulled this off?)
        
             | Sebb767 wrote:
             | With cars, you have a license plate that will usually lead
             | you to the owner. Identifying some random person, possibly
             | with a hood, on noisy camera night vision is a lot harder;
             | when you don't have a reasonably small pool of suspects,
             | it's basically impossible.
             | 
             | Even if it would be possible to identify people with a
             | combination of cell phone area warrants and/or by following
             | all cameras around, this level of effort would be far too
             | high (and too invasive) for small crimes like theft and
             | vandalism.
        
           | lurking_swe wrote:
           | you conveniently left out the fact that anyone driving a car
           | or truck is driving a dangerous vehicle that can trivially
           | kill or maim others. Driving is supposed to be a privilege,
           | not a right. That comes with responsibility.
           | 
           | How you think this is the same as "being naughty while
           | walking outside" is hilarious to me.
        
             | lurking_swe wrote:
             | however i see your point. i believe this is really a
             | failure of police in our modern society. police don't take
             | driving incidents seriously! it's their job after all.
        
             | monkeywork wrote:
             | so if someone is carrying a baseball bat, a knife, or any
             | other sort of weapon that can trivially kill or maim others
             | they should be wearing the body cam?
        
         | lr4444lr wrote:
         | I doubt it'd tell them any more than they already know. These
         | drivers tend to have been given citations already.
         | 
         | The real money would be in giving civilians whose footage leads
         | to a successful prosecution for moving violations a percentage
         | of the fine. NYC already has something like this for people who
         | catch too-long idling trucks and photograph/video record it.
        
           | barbazoo wrote:
           | Do insurers really know about citations?
        
             | tylerrobinson wrote:
             | Are you kidding? Absolutely. For moving violations you can
             | look forward to the ticket itself plus increased insurance
             | premiums.
        
               | monkeywork wrote:
               | I'm not an expert and I'm not one to get many tickets
               | however my understanding is that they only look up
               | individuals during renewal time or if you change policy
               | or company.
               | 
               | If you got a speeding ticket on week 10 of the year there
               | is unlikely to be any increase on your insurance on week
               | 35.
               | 
               | Like I said this was my perhaps incorrect understanding
               | of how it works here in Canada.
        
               | SoftTalker wrote:
               | This is my understanding as well but with net technology
               | perhaps they are checking more often now.
        
             | atonse wrote:
             | I don't know how much detail they have but yes, insurers in
             | the US do know if you've received a ticket for a moving
             | violation (parking violations are irrelevant).
             | 
             | Many of them use solutions like LexisNexis Risk Solutions
             | (which is like a 3rd party API that can return this data).
             | How LNRS gets the data, I'm not sure.
             | 
             | For example, insurers also get data for stolen vehicles
             | since it affects claims. I know this because in a previous
             | (local government) job, I literally sat on calls about
             | building an integration where we sent license plates of
             | stolen cars (officially reported stolen to the police), if
             | we wrote parking tickets for those cars, since we (another
             | local gov agency) spotted the stolen car.
             | 
             | To me, even though I have strong feelings against privacy
             | and surveillance, this felt like a totally pragmatic (and
             | laser focused, it only affect cars that were currently
             | designated stolen) use of the data.
        
           | pixl97 wrote:
           | The level of crazy driving to citations is rather low.
        
           | mullingitover wrote:
           | > The real money would be in giving civilians whose footage
           | leads to a successful prosecution for moving violations a
           | percentage of the fine.
           | 
           | I've heard lots of talk of civil war in this country, but
           | this is the first serious plan I've seen for how to start
           | one.
        
             | sowbug wrote:
             | Contracting out patrolling to private citizens would be a
             | brilliant way to get around that pesky Bill of Rights.
        
               | lr4444lr wrote:
               | This is already done via traffic cameras, which are
               | operated by contracted private outfits. Letting any
               | civilian submit the footage, for a judge to review, would
               | amount to a qui tam action. It's not unprecedented. Would
               | the average citizen want to risk his identity being
               | exposed if the defendant demands an audit of the footage?
               | I couldn't say.
        
               | monkeywork wrote:
               | You've heard all the horror stories of HOA's ... yeah
               | lets add those people into other area's of peoples lives.
        
               | Terr_ wrote:
               | Can you elaborate on what would be bypassed by
               | "patrolling?"
               | 
               | If the government was _really_ contracting something out,
               | then there 's an argument to be made that it's on behalf
               | of the government therefore it's government action and
               | therefore it may be prohibited.
               | 
               | If nothing else, I'm pretty confident that my 3rd-
               | amendment rights to not have soldiers crashing on my
               | couch is safe from whatever my neighbor does with their
               | dashcam.
        
           | ryandrake wrote:
           | > The real money would be in giving civilians whose footage
           | leads to a successful prosecution for moving violations a
           | percentage of the fine.
           | 
           | I don't know where you live, but around me, the police are so
           | disinterested in traffic safety that roads have turned into a
           | Mad Max free-for-all. Red light running, stop sign running,
           | lack of signaling, weaving in and out of lanes, and general
           | belligerence on the road. That and 90% of drivers are playing
           | on their smartphones. Police departments could get infinite
           | money by just opening their eyes and pulling nearly anyone
           | over.
        
             | lr4444lr wrote:
             | In my area, this is one their most intense efforts - fines
             | are very profitable to the municipality.
        
             | rcpt wrote:
             | California?
        
               | rbalicki wrote:
               | Also NYC, also Miami. I never got this impression in the
               | Bay Area when I lived there (10 years ago)
        
               | y-curious wrote:
               | Enforcement of red light running has been de facto nil
               | for the past 4 years until a couple of months ago. The
               | cynic in me guesses that this is due to the election
               | cycle.
        
             | monkeywork wrote:
             | That is typically a case of police trying to negotiate
             | funding, it will go in a cycle once a contract gets
             | renegotiated they will go on a blitz to show how effective
             | the funding was and then over time let it start to slide
             | again.
        
           | bsder wrote:
           | > The real money would be in giving civilians whose footage
           | leads to a successful prosecution for moving violations a
           | percentage of the fine.
           | 
           | This is 200% in the wrong direction.
           | 
           | We should be removing the incentive for the justice system to
           | benefit from collected money _at all_ let alone expanding it.
           | 
           | "Incentivized" justice is gigantic moral hazard. The system
           | will invent "crimes" in order to keep the money flowing.
        
         | andylynch wrote:
         | Insurers may not be the best recipients given most of those
         | things are criminal matters.
         | 
         | In my country, most police forces accept dashcam evidence from
         | other road users, and will prosecute on it. It's seen be the
         | police as a great road safety tool.
        
           | paulryanrogers wrote:
           | Is there a risk such video could be fabricated to frame
           | someone for a crime they didn't commit, or even that never
           | happened?
        
         | zer00eyz wrote:
         | Why would they need to do this when the car makers give them
         | all the data they want already?
         | 
         | https://www.nytimes.com/2024/03/11/technology/carmakers-driv...
        
           | rbalicki wrote:
           | This seems to indicate that it shares data on the car itself,
           | not on other drivers :/
        
         | 23B1 wrote:
         | Great question.
         | 
         | There is nothing stopping them.
         | 
         | Which is why a privacy amendment must be passed and enforced
         | with ruthless abandon if we don't want to pave the way for -
         | and eventually become - an Orwellian panopticon in the service
         | of authoritarians.
        
         | xattt wrote:
         | ALPR units are used the license plate recognition already.
        
         | tamimio wrote:
         | It won't work as you expect. Most of these drivers don't have
         | insurance. Second, you might make things worse, as now you have
         | other Karen-like drivers who will eventually start threatening
         | other people to report them, and that will escalate a situation
         | from flipping a bird to a more dangerous situation. I sometimes
         | watch dashcam rage videos on YouTube, and these drivers won't
         | care or even become more aggressive once told there's a
         | dashcam. This is not to mention the questionable results of ML
         | that could report false positives.
        
           | IncreasePosts wrote:
           | It's not clear to me how you can claim most of these drivers
           | don't have insurance.
           | 
           | Also. Nothing is stopping Karen's from reporting things right
           | now. So what if they do? If you've done nothing wrong then
           | the reviewer would just trash it. And probably put Karen's
           | reports in the "immediately discard" pile in the future if
           | she sends in frivolous claims all the time.
        
             | tamimio wrote:
             | I watched dashcam videos, and most times after accidents,
             | it turned out that there is no insurance or, worse, wrong
             | insurance information is given, only to be found later that
             | it's fake. Obviously, this is not real statistics, but
             | something I observed.
             | 
             | > nothing is stopping Karens from reporting things
             | 
             | True, but when you provide a platform for that, you
             | incentivize the behavior. As mentioned below, you might
             | start getting "points" in the app for these reports, just
             | like how you report gas prices and get points that might
             | win you free gas.
        
               | IncreasePosts wrote:
               | And likewise, you might get points deducted for wasting
               | the reviewers time with a frivolous submission.
        
               | nosianu wrote:
               | The far more risky and dangerous - ostensibly for the
               | original caller too - phenomenon of _swatting_ exists
               | despite all that. I would not be so sure about the
               | quality of society 's controls and feedback mechanisms.
        
             | iwishiknewlisp wrote:
             | Around 10-30% of drivers in the United States don't have
             | car insurance depending on the state.
             | 
             | It really depends on the state on how strict they are with
             | car insurance. My state is very lax and they don't even
             | really check at the DMV. The fine for not having car
             | insurance is also only ~300 bucks and a 90 day license
             | suspension and it only goes up slightly until like the 4-5
             | time you get caught. It just honestly doesn't make sense to
             | have car insurance with the cost/risk that low. People who
             | pay $50-100 bucks a month for car insurance are morons btw.
             | You can insure yourself for like $30k, and you don't have
             | $30k lying around paying $100 bucks a month is a terrible
             | financial decision.
             | 
             | Insurance in general is a whole racket. Its literally only
             | works due to the fact people on average pay more than they
             | receive. "Oh but what if a bad thing happens" way to live
             | your life, disregarding economics and averages.
             | 
             | Take out a personal loan or save the money you would spend
             | on insurance evry year in a liquid asset (not cash that's
             | almost as bad as insurance). Buying insurance is for npcs.
             | 
             | Only insurance that makes sense to have is insurance that
             | is government subsidized, but that isn't because its better
             | its because you are forced to pay part of its cost with
             | your taxes. Enjoy getting screwed sideways by big
             | government, who literally paya middle man to help ensure
             | their citizens get healthcare instead of directly to the
             | actual healthcare facilities. Insurance offers no service,
             | its a worse scam than banks and credit cards combined.
        
               | ryandrake wrote:
               | It's shocking how many people are uninsured or
               | underinsured. Plus, insurance minimums are absolutely
               | ridiculous. Florida's minimum is $10K property damage,
               | $10K personal injury, and they don't even require bodily
               | injury liability. Total insanity. You crash into a
               | Porsche full of doctors with that kind of coverage, and
               | you're going bankrupt.
               | 
               | Most states have a minimum of around $25K for bodily
               | injury liability. You can't even step foot into a
               | hospital without paying $20K, so WTF is the minimum
               | supposed to pay for exactly?
               | 
               | I guess a lot of drivers have so little to their name
               | that they are judgment-proof and just don't care if they
               | get sued for $2M.
        
               | FireBeyond wrote:
               | > You can insure yourself for like $30k, and you don't
               | have $30k lying around paying $100 bucks a month is a
               | terrible financial decision.
               | 
               | Certainly not here (Washington), you must have at least
               | $60,000 AND it MUST be deposited with the DOL or State,
               | unavailable to you, and you will not earn interest on it.
               | 
               | How do you propose people get to and from work to come up
               | with $30-60K in savings that they can afford just to have
               | sitting on account with the state?
               | 
               | > Take out a personal loan or save the money you would
               | spend on insurance evry year
               | 
               | You're generally paying around 9-12% on this personal
               | loan. Say it's over 5 years (that's assuming you can
               | afford the $1,300/month payment), you're paying $21,000
               | in interest.
               | 
               | > Buying insurance is for npcs.
               | 
               | So your solution to NOT pay $50-100 a month for insurance
               | is to pay a lender $1,300/mo for 5 years (assuming the
               | amounts haven't increased then)? I don't think you've
               | actually thought this through.
               | 
               | It literally would take you FIFTY YEARS to break even on
               | this plan.
               | 
               | And in the meantime, you're only "insured" for the
               | minimums, and if you're in a car accident at fault can
               | easily be sued for more.
        
               | ndriscoll wrote:
               | If I'm reading RCW 46.29.560 correctly, you do get the
               | interest, and I think you can shop around to hopefully
               | get a decent rate on a CD to deposit?
               | 
               | That said, if you expect 10% returns on equities and 5%
               | interest on a CD, you still need to be paying around
               | $3k/year for insurance for that to be a good deal on
               | expectation. It could make sense if interest rates are
               | either really high or really low (so you could borrow the
               | money and just pay it back and switch to normal insurance
               | if rates rise) I guess. Or I suppose if you use a loan to
               | buy a CD, you'd just be paying the spread. Seems like a
               | lot of work and extra liability to maybe save a few
               | hundred dollars when presumably anyone doing this would
               | consider that a rounding error.
        
               | RHSeeger wrote:
               | > Insurance in general is a whole racket. Its literally
               | only works due to the fact people on average pay more
               | than they receive. "Oh but what if a bad thing happens"
               | way to live your life, disregarding economics and
               | averages.
               | 
               | That's literally the _entire_ point of insurance. You pay
               | a little more than the average you're expected to
               | actually need so that, in the event of a catastrophic
               | event, your not on the hook for an amount that would
               | destroy you financially. The fact that any sane person
               | would think that you should expect to collect, on
               | average, more from insurance than you pay into it... is
               | baffling to me. Just plain math would show that's
               | impossible.
        
               | Wytwwww wrote:
               | Right.. except the whole "argument" falls apart if we
               | consider liability insurance. You can't force other
               | people to have an extra $30k "just in case".
        
               | yuliyp wrote:
               | The point of mandated auto insurance is that a lot of
               | people don't have an extra 30k, but we want even those
               | without that extra 30k to be able to drive without those
               | they might get into an accident with having their car
               | damaged through no fault of their own and no way to get
               | back the money from the person who caused it.
        
             | RHSeeger wrote:
             | > If you've done nothing wrong then the reviewer would just
             | trash it.
             | 
             | Or, more likely, they'll just see it as a report and raise
             | your rates, because you've been reported by someone.
             | Because they can; all they need is a reason.
             | 
             | Plus, I don't like the idea that someone I don't like could
             | editorially create a video of it looking like I was driving
             | irresponsibly, and then my rates go up. Then they do it
             | again and again.
             | 
             | Example: When I leave in the morning, I take my daughter to
             | the bus stop. I then wait for her bus to get there, she
             | gets on, and I wait to turn left onto the road. The bus
             | driver waves me on, to take my left before they let the
             | other traffic go, so I don't have to wait for 20+ cars. I
             | turn left and off I go. I expect it wouldn't be hard to
             | edit a video of that to make it look like I pulled up to a
             | bus picking up children and then drove through the bus stop
             | signal illegally.
        
             | mangosteenjuice wrote:
             | If we're talking about the Bay Area, anecdotally my
             | experience is the percentage of uninsured drivers seems
             | MUCH higher than other California metros.
             | 
             | I have used footage from my Tesla to get evidence and plate
             | # that I could hand over to my insurance company and the
             | police three times. 2 out of 3 were uninsured. This was
             | during the past two years.
        
           | FormerBandmate wrote:
           | Honestly using it for actual serious violent crimes is way
           | better than speeding
        
         | jrflowers wrote:
         | > What is stopping some small percent of drivers from
         | installing cameras and using ML to identify cars driving
         | dangerously (e.g. speeding, running reds, changing multiple
         | lanes at once, etc.), and when their license plate is
         | identifiable, finding and informing their insurance company?
         | 
         | What has stopped you from doing that personally?
        
           | porphyra wrote:
           | Nobody has developed that yet and OP might not have the
           | skills to do so, but if an easy-to-install github repo were
           | available then the lowered barrier to entry might make it
           | possible. Theoretically, Teslas already know how fast every
           | car around them is going and how they are driving, as
           | evidenced by the 3D "FSD visualization", but I am guessing
           | that piping this information out to rat out the reckless
           | drivers is going to be super hard.
        
           | rbalicki wrote:
           | I would! But I have a job and side projects that take up my
           | time.
        
         | morkalork wrote:
         | Where I live, speeding and red light cameras can only issue
         | fines to the plate holder and don't affect the demerit points
         | of the driver because they don't have evidence of who was
         | driving the vehicle. I imagine it would go the same way with
         | insurance. Unless a cop pulls the person over and gets their
         | ID, tough luck.
        
           | lalaithion wrote:
           | The comment you're responding to is postulating enforcement
           | via higher insurance costs. If insurance gets ~20 reports of
           | someone running a red light, maybe they'll double the cost to
           | insure that person.
        
             | morkalork wrote:
             | But that's the catch, using ML to scan a plate doesn't
             | confirm who was driving.
        
               | baby_souffle wrote:
               | Nor does it actually confirm that the plate _matches_ the
               | car.
               | 
               | Otherwise i'd spend some time 3d printing something that
               | looks a LOT like my neighbors license plate and wait
               | until 1 AM and just blow the same red light over and over
               | and over.
        
               | hermannj314 wrote:
               | For insurance underwriting, would it need to? "People
               | whose household receive X anonymous tips" is a cohort
               | that either does or does not have more insurable risk,
               | and if it does correlate then you can make an attempt to
               | adjust premiums accordingly.
        
               | SoftTalker wrote:
               | The driver doesn't matter when it comes to insurance.
               | It's the owner of the car who holds the policy.
        
               | bobbylarrybobby wrote:
               | It doesn't matter, right? It's the vehicle that is
               | insured
        
         | kragen wrote:
         | you could report anyone you disliked, as long as you could find
         | out what their car looked like, even if they weren't speeding
         | or running reds etc. convincingly editing the traffic light
         | color in a video doesn't even require artificial neural
         | networks. trump voters in progressive communities, for example,
         | or progressive voters in right-wing communities
        
         | rayiner wrote:
         | We should do this for HOV violators.
        
         | kjkjadksj wrote:
         | The same thing that allows drivers to run red light cameras and
         | cover their face with their hand
        
         | tgsovlerkhgsel wrote:
         | In Europe, this would most likely be considered a violation of
         | various privacy rules (specifics depend on country, but could
         | include criminal penalties for the person doing this).
         | 
         | In the US, I could totally see that happening.
        
           | mig39 wrote:
           | Technically, dashcams are illegal in some European countries.
        
         | whaleofatw2022 wrote:
         | Ford AFAIK actually has a patent of some sort for this [0]
         | 
         | [0] https://www.caranddriver.com/news/a61793292/ford-cop-cars-
         | sp...
        
         | sschueller wrote:
         | In Switzerland it would be the law preventing that.
         | 
         | Running ML on public footage of people who did not consent is a
         | huge no-no.
         | 
         | Dashcams are already a problem and technically illegal although
         | tolerated. The footage can't generally be used on court.
        
           | moate wrote:
           | Swiss privacy law is absolutely insane to me both for the
           | protection it provides (good) but also for the protection it
           | provides(bad). I guess all tools are weapons in the right
           | hands.
        
         | joshu wrote:
         | https://www.getnexar.com/
        
           | monkeywork wrote:
           | Just tossing a product link into the discussion without any
           | context isn't overly useful - why are you recommending (or
           | are you) and why should I be clicking on that?
        
         | rootusrootus wrote:
         | Given the potential for abuse, the insurance company probably
         | can't really do much aside from writing a letter to the driver
         | saying someone observed them driving dangerously.
         | 
         | Probably the letter should be more specific, include pictures,
         | and it should not be entirely anonymous. You should be able to
         | find out if someone is trying to make trouble for you.
         | 
         | It might not even be legally possible anyway. Insurance
         | companies have a lot of regulation.
        
         | pmichaud wrote:
         | Setting aside the obvious dystopian next steps, I think the
         | main problem with automated traffic law enforcement is that our
         | laws are quite bad in the sense that they rely on enforcement
         | being loose and somewhat subjective to even work at all. The
         | speeds on various roads, the timing of traffic lights, the
         | places one can park and for how long, etc, are not carefully
         | planned or thought out enough to actually work if everyone were
         | to strictly adhere to them. It all works because lots of people
         | can briefly park in illegal places, choose reasonable times to
         | speed, or reasonable moments to use the shoulder to go around
         | obstructions, etc.
         | 
         | Obviously you capture some craziness on the margin that you
         | want to capture, but also on the margin is the fudging that
         | makes the whole thing work at all.
        
           | mft_ wrote:
           | I'm struggling to understand your point, or to imagine many
           | examples which support it.
           | 
           | I agree that brief minor parking infringements _may_
           | occasionally make people's lives more efficient; but I can't
           | think of any examples where traffic lights and speed limits
           | _need_ to be routinely disregarded?
        
             | laweijfmvo wrote:
             | From what I remember of my CA driver's license test (had to
             | re-take the written test when I moved to CA), there is no
             | actual speed limit in CA. The speed limit is "whatever
             | conditions deem safe".
             | 
             | Maybe OP meant something like that?
        
               | aduffy wrote:
               | As someone who got their first drivers license in
               | California, I can say with certainty that there are in
               | fact speed limits.
        
             | xboxnolifes wrote:
             | It's sometimes safer to speed up 5mph over the limit to get
             | through a yellow light, than to slam your brakes with
             | someone behind you. It's frequently safer to speed to match
             | people speeding around you then to match the stated speed
             | limit (usually on freeways).
        
               | askvictor wrote:
               | These are both problems caused by poor driving (other
               | peoples' in this case). Maybe with a traffic law
               | panopticon everyone would drive better and these would
               | disappear
        
               | mauvehaus wrote:
               | This is actually a problem with speed limits that don't
               | match the road or alternatively, roads that aren't
               | designed to incentivize people driving the intended
               | speed.
               | 
               | In theory, the speed limit should be set to the 80th or
               | 85th percentile speed of traffic, and the road should be
               | engineered so that the 80th percentile speed is
               | appropriate to the surroundings.
               | 
               | https://www.mikeontraffic.com/85th-percentile-speed-
               | explaine...
               | 
               | https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Traffic_calming
        
             | ta8645 wrote:
             | It's not just about efficiency, it's also about quality of
             | life. There is a reason that a cop has permission to use
             | his judgement when deciding to write a ticket or not.
             | Because life is better when we don't live under the
             | oppression of draconian rule keepers all the time. Rules
             | are meant to protect people, and as such are often
             | specified in terms of the lowest common denominator, with
             | the understanding that the system doesn't enforce them when
             | they can be reasonably ignored, using good judgement.
             | 
             | Life will be shittier for everyone if an army of self-
             | empowered rule-loving busybodies get to expand their
             | current powers beyond the realm of the HOA.
        
             | repeekad wrote:
             | You clearly haven't received a letter in the mail for $250
             | because a camera saw you barely not fully stop for a red
             | light right turn at _3am with zero traffic_
             | 
             | A human in the loop needs to be the first line of defense,
             | if an officer isn't willing to be in the field to issue the
             | ticket and show up in court to defend it then there
             | shouldn't be a ticket in the first place, full stop
        
               | askvictor wrote:
               | Were you in that much of a hurry to not be able to wait
               | 30 seconds for the traffic light?
        
               | repeekad wrote:
               | That's not the point, a surveillance state where the
               | panopticon autonomously gives $250 tickets is the issue
               | 
               | Rules aren't meant to be cold hard algorithms to blindly
               | punish people with; we wouldn't automate a judge with an
               | algorithm why is it somehow different to automate a
               | police officer with one?
        
               | mauvehaus wrote:
               | At 3am? Bed presumably.
        
               | lolinder wrote:
               | We're talking about a rolling right turn on red, not
               | crossing the whole intersection on red. The turn is
               | allowed but the camera took issue with how much of a stop
               | came first.
               | 
               | I don't know very many drivers who wouldn't recognize
               | that camera behavior at 3:00 in the morning as
               | unreasonable.
        
               | gog wrote:
               | I believe the commenter is in US where you are allowed to
               | make a right turn on a red light but you must stop and
               | make sure it's safe to do so.
        
               | monkeywork wrote:
               | That is a discussion that can be had between the offender
               | and the police officer, also depending what you are
               | driving (ie a motorcycle) often traffic lights may not
               | detect you and you can be sitting there forever.
               | 
               | Put it this way would you feel comfortable having your
               | phone just passively watching you and anytime you break
               | any law that is on the books it calls the cops on you? If
               | you can see that as over reaching you can understand why
               | others don't want automated enforcement done to them.
        
           | rbalicki wrote:
           | I would think that once enforcement becomes automated (and
           | thus applies to those with resources, who currently get away
           | with it), there would be a lot of pressure on the legislature
           | (by those who currently get away with it) to make the rules
           | better. Legislatures can move fast, but only when they're
           | motivated. e.g. if every NYC taxi suddenly got a ticket every
           | time they stopped in the street to pick up a passenger, those
           | laws would be updated very quickly.
        
         | jdietrich wrote:
         | Here in the UK, the police actively encourage the public to
         | submit dashcam footage of motoring offences.
         | 
         | https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-england-64386371
         | 
         | https://www.honestjohn.co.uk/news/driving-1/2021-02/one-in-f...
        
         | paradox460 wrote:
         | Back when I used to cross the San Mateo bridge frequently, I'd
         | see the same group of drivers routinely driving dangerously and
         | breaking multiple laws. I had dashcam footage. I once called up
         | CHP and asked if they wanted it. They politely told me where to
         | shove it
         | 
         | The police don't want to enforce the laws that are written.
         | They don't even pull over drivers without license plates.
        
           | kenjackson wrote:
           | Problem is there is no punishment to the criminals. Why risk
           | your life/job just to have the criminal released hours later.
           | 
           | I was a big believer of police reform, but realized the whole
           | system was broken and police are just a symptom. And most
           | actors are actually behaving somewhat rationally.
           | 
           | The sad part is criminals are finally realizing this. I have
           | a cousin who hangs with a "crowd" and it's amazing how
           | prolific and bold some are. And how many people know about
           | the crimes and no one really says anything. And apparently
           | police know about a lot of it too, but apparently a case that
           | prosecutors will take is an exceptionally high bar.
        
         | _moof wrote:
         | As much as I think I'd love to be able to write traffic tickets
         | during my commutes, I don't think anyone wants to live in a
         | world where everyone is a cop.
         | 
         | I think you'll find too that a lot of people think laws are for
         | _other_ people. _My_ speeding is totally justified.
        
           | Swizec wrote:
           | As someone who speeds on highways (but not in cities/towns),
           | I wish more people sped. The left lane is for crime, get out
           | of the way.
        
         | alexvitkov wrote:
         | "The Snitch-mobile"
        
         | hnburnsy wrote:
         | > Genuine question: What is stopping some small percent of
         | drivers from installing cameras and using ML to identify cars
         | driving dangerously (e.g. speeding, running reds, changing
         | multiple lanes at once, etc.), and when their license plate is
         | identifiable, finding and informing their insurance company?
         | 
         | GM is already doing this, look it up.
        
           | rbalicki wrote:
           | Do you have more info about this?
        
             | hnburnsy wrote:
             | https://www.nytimes.com/2024/04/23/technology/general-
             | motors...
             | 
             | This is the reporting bad drivers to insurance companies
             | part, not the cameras part.
        
         | eddd-ddde wrote:
         | I have 100% thought about a drivers rating system where users
         | rate other drivers.
         | 
         | Even better, not only notify insurance companies, but notify
         | other drivers that the idiot in front of them is dangerous so
         | they can react.
        
           | rbalicki wrote:
           | The touch screen in a Tesla could easily surface such
           | information about the cars around them. That's great
        
         | pdar4123 wrote:
         | Seems like a great idea. The police should do this... bring
         | back red light cameras and automated speed traps.
        
           | duped wrote:
           | Red light cameras have perverse incentives that have led to
           | municipal corruption and made intersections more dangerous.
        
             | jclulow wrote:
             | Can you perhaps expand on the incentives and the mechanism
             | of increased danger?
        
               | lolinder wrote:
               | The goal of a red light camera is ostensibly to make an
               | intersection safer, but the fact that the city gets money
               | when people get tickets incentivizes them to actually
               | keep the intersection difficult to navigate correctly.
               | They lose money if they adjust timings to be more
               | appropriate for the situation or if they make the lights
               | more visible or if they replace the light with a
               | roundabout.
               | 
               | It also penalizes driving behaviors that are objectively
               | not very dangerous far more harshly than a human police
               | officer would--a lot of the profit from a red light
               | camera comes from rolling right turns on red, which is
               | very often a perfectly safe behavior that actually helps
               | traffic move more smoothly (for example, when you
               | technically have a red but there's a left turn crossing
               | in the opposite direction providing complete cover for
               | your move).
        
               | duped wrote:
               | Sure, when the cameras start turning into a source of
               | revenue then the city has an incentive to adjust the
               | timing of the lights to maximize revenue and not minimize
               | harm. This has happened (notably, the city of Chicago
               | reduced the time of yellows and it led to more tickets
               | _and_ more accidents).
               | 
               | The other thing to remember is that governments don't
               | operate red light cameras. They hire contracting
               | businesses to install and operate them, and normally
               | instead of paying a fixed rental/maintenance rate for the
               | cameras those companies typically get paid a fraction of
               | the fines. That means the designer/operator of the camera
               | doesn't have much incentive to make the camera accurate
               | or maximize safety, but to maximize how many cars it can
               | issue tickets to (whether or not they're actually
               | breaking the law or not).
               | 
               | When you take that to the extreme, the red light camera
               | companies will even lobby local politicians to install
               | more of them, and advertise them not as a tool for safety
               | but for revenue. In some cases they've straight up bribed
               | mayors and city officials with kickbacks from the ticket
               | revenue.
               | 
               | All told, red light cameras are pretty shitty at making
               | roads safer. What we really need are narrower roads with
               | fewer lanes and smaller cars, but that's systemic. If we
               | want to make specific intersections safer you can park a
               | traffic enforcement officer at the intersection which
               | will do more than any camera will.
        
         | rbalicki wrote:
         | Responses here seem to not take into account:
         | 
         | - elasticity of laws. If all of a sudden every well-to-do law-
         | abiding doctor, engineer and lawyer gets a fine on their daily
         | commute for speeding 5 mph over the limit, there's going to
         | instantly be a lot of pressure to change the speed limit to
         | something reasonable.
         | 
         | - the amount of absolutely insane, dangerous behavior on the
         | highways (people weaving in and out at 100 mph, etc.). It may
         | be tough for an insurance company to act on a tip that someone
         | changed lanes without using their blinkers, it certainly won't
         | be tough if there's video evidence of them going 100 mph.
         | 
         | - the fact that insurance companies (presumably) do not need to
         | know the identity of the driver to raise rates. If your car is
         | regularly being driven by your brother at 100mph, it's still
         | your insurance that's going to pay if he gets in an accident.
         | 
         | - while the police sound like they've given up on enforcing any
         | traffic laws, it's in the insurance company's financial
         | interest not to insure dangerous drivers. (And while that's
         | sad, maybe private sousveillance is better than anarchy. People
         | can have differing opinions.)
        
         | m463 wrote:
         | It's an ROA, like an HOA, but for everywhere.
         | 
         | I wonder if folks could wear an emitter mask to prevent
         | identification of their face? (like a hockey mask but covered
         | in bright IR LEDs to confuse cameras)
        
         | Aurornis wrote:
         | This is an idea that only sounds good when you imagine it being
         | applied to the drivers you dislike.
         | 
         | When people started getting higher insurance rates because a
         | vigilante dashcam operator caught them driving 68 in a 65 three
         | different times or because they only slowed to 1MPH instead of
         | 0MPH at a 4-way stop, then it wouldn't seem like such a good
         | idea any more.
        
         | 39896880 wrote:
         | Informing the insurance company... how? Everything done by a
         | large corp like an insurer has a specific workflow. There is no
         | form to upload a video of someone behaving badly. Emailing some
         | rando at Geico with an mp4 is going to be met with total
         | indifference because the corporate drone answering whatever
         | emails aren't autoreplied or spamcanned will have no process by
         | which to respond
        
         | akira2501 wrote:
         | > it would substantially disincentivize driving like a complete
         | maniac.
         | 
         | You are presuming that the manics are otherwise legally
         | entitled to drive and have valid insurance. It should be no
         | surprise to learn that they, very largely, do not.
         | 
         | They already don't care about your incentive system.
        
         | lolinder wrote:
         | It's so very HN that we get into fits about Google and Facebook
         | and Apple and so on tracking us to make a buck, but the idea of
         | an insurance company deputizing millions of cameras to perform
         | mass surveillance to make a buck is suddenly okay because
         | drivers that make us angry on the road get hurt by it.
         | 
         | The obvious answer to this proposal is that I believe that I
         | have a right to not be monitored and penalized by autonomous
         | algorithms, and I'm not ready to compromise on that right just
         | because some people drive dangerously. All of the same
         | arguments HN will reliably raise against algorithmic _anything_
         | apply here, but apparently that all goes out the window when
         | cars become involved.
        
           | unshavedyak wrote:
           | > but the idea of an insurance company deputizing millions of
           | cameras to perform mass surveillance to make a buck is
           | suddenly okay because drivers that make us angry on the road
           | get hurt by it.
           | 
           | I'd word it more like drivers who put me and others around me
           | in danger should be punished for driving recklessly.
        
             | lolinder wrote:
             | Fair enough. After all, as we all know, the only reason to
             | object to massive surveillance nets is if you're a criminal
             | who has something to hide. Since I keep the law all that
             | tracking and monitoring won't affect me.
        
         | hindsightbias wrote:
         | What makes you think the drivers who drive that way have
         | insurance?
        
       | BenFranklin100 wrote:
       | Freedom requires both Liberty and Privacy. An all-seeing state
       | will destroy Liberal society.
       | 
       | Reform requires reform of both the government and industry.
       | Industry will happily gather the data and the state will then buy
       | it from industry as a means to circumvent the 4th amendment.
       | 
       | https://reason.com/2024/08/20/how-the-feds-buy-their-way-aro...
        
         | Aloisius wrote:
         | What does that have to do with this article?
         | 
         | The police are getting warrants for the video.
        
           | BenFranklin100 wrote:
           | They aren't getting warrants to tow the vehicles. They have
           | no right to seize private property, especially the private
           | property of someone not even involved with the crime in
           | question. And what if the Tesla owner, as is their right or
           | at least should be, refuses to release the video footage? How
           | long do the police keep the illegally seized vehicle while
           | the owner sorts out the seizure before the courts and at what
           | personal cost? And what is prevents the police from obtaining
           | the video through extrajudicial means? Does Tesla itself have
           | access to the video? Can they sell/give it to the police? Are
           | there legal safeguards against this or is it an open market
           | as the linked Reason article shows? All of the above applies
           | to any aftermarket camera security system as well. Also, if
           | the police get access to the car data by some means, can they
           | use any of the data to file separate charges against an
           | uncooperative owner as retribution if they desire? There are
           | many questions along these lines when dealing with an
           | intrusive police state.
        
             | davidt84 wrote:
             | > They aren't getting warrants to tow the vehicles.
             | 
             | Um, FTA:
             | 
             | > "Based on this information," Godchaux wrote, "I
             | respectfully request that a warrant is authorized to seize
             | this vehicle from the La Quinta Inn parking lot so this
             | vehicle's surveillance footage may be searched via an
             | additional search warrant at a secure location."
        
               | BenFranklin100 wrote:
               | I misspoke. They should no right to tow the private
               | property of uninvolved individuals, warrant or no
               | warrant. It is police overreach.
        
         | moate wrote:
         | Freedom does not require Liberty because Freedom does not
         | require the state. Liberties are granted, not natural,
         | Freedoms. Freedom sounds great and people love to hype it, but
         | doesn't exist in a meaningful way in most advanced societies.
         | 
         | If we're going to use proper nouns, we need to use them
         | properly.
        
           | BenFranklin100 wrote:
           | Go live in the remote wilderness in your cabin. The rest of
           | this will live within civilized society with our necessary
           | liberties, thank you very much.
        
       | netsec_burn wrote:
       | https://archive.is/M81lw
        
       | neilv wrote:
       | Who gave Tesla and their drivers the right to set up video
       | surveillance cameras in public?
        
         | snozolli wrote:
         | Unless they're parking in an area with a reasonable expectation
         | of privacy, such as a locker room, it's perfectly legal to
         | record in the United States.
        
           | neilv wrote:
           | You can argue what exactly is and isn't a reasonable
           | expectation of privacy, and someone else can argue
           | differently.
           | 
           | For example, the upskirt "street photographers" have long
           | argued one way, and eventually they get smacked down,
           | legally.
        
             | SkyPuncher wrote:
             | It's hard to take your argument serious when you choose a
             | pretty absurd example. You walk around the street with a
             | pair of eyes on your face, but that doesn't mean you can
             | just bend over and look up people's clothing.
             | 
             | The law clearly establishes a difference between capturing
             | "normal" content in public and invading privacy.
        
               | neilv wrote:
               | Do the privacy laws regarding public surveillance speak
               | of "content"? Because that sounds like something a
               | techbro smug halfwit would say.
        
               | SkyPuncher wrote:
               | Yes, and in California, where this article is based,
               | there are explicit laws against this.
        
             | gruez wrote:
             | >You can argue what exactly is and isn't a reasonable
             | expectation of privacy, and someone else can argue
             | differently.
             | 
             | No. The guy you're replying to isn't giving his opinion on
             | whether it should be allowed or not, he's stating how the
             | law works right now.
             | 
             | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Expectation_of_privacy_(Unite
             | d...
        
       | pbohun wrote:
       | We've seen this type of thing happen with Ring, where the police
       | want video from people's private cameras. Do police have the
       | legal right to access/take people's private property like this? I
       | thought the 4th amendment of the constitution protected against
       | unreasonable searches and seizures?
        
         | gruez wrote:
         | >Do police have the legal right to access/take people's private
         | property like this? I thought the 4th amendment of the
         | constitution protected against unreasonable searches and
         | seizures?
         | 
         | Search warrants specifically exist to give police the "legal
         | right to access/take people's private property", and are widely
         | accepted to be constitutional.
        
           | brvsft wrote:
           | You pretend this is some obvious fact, but obtaining a search
           | warrant against a person or property that were uninvolved in
           | the crime but may have only been 'witness' to it is not
           | obvious or clear to me.
        
             | zerocrates wrote:
             | The standard for getting a search warrant is probable
             | cause, and that includes just probable cause to believe
             | that there is evidence of a crime at the place to be
             | searched.
             | 
             | Taking the witness analogy, even an actual person who's a
             | mere witness can be compelled to testify with a subpoena.
        
           | ralferoo wrote:
           | This might be setting a new precedent though. I'm making
           | assumptions here, but I'd have thought that search warrants
           | were historically used at locations where the suspect lived /
           | worked / frequented. Even at premises not owned by the
           | suspect, the police turning up and requiring all the security
           | footage doesn't deprive the premise owner of anything. Towing
           | away an innocent law-abiding citizen's car for a matter
           | entirely unrelated to them seems like it's massively
           | overstepping the line set by any previous precedent.
           | 
           | I can't think of anything else that could be seized by the
           | police from an entirely innocent non-suspect which would
           | cause a similar level of disruption in their life. What
           | happens when the car owner needs to head to work in the
           | morning and find their car has been taken. I doubt a call to
           | the police is going to quickly reveal that it was the police
           | themselves who took it. Even if it does, if they're holding
           | it for evidence, they might not get it back very quickly.
           | What if the lack of car leads to negative consequences for
           | the owner - maybe they miss an important work meeting,
           | flight, date, whatever - are the police going to compensate
           | them for that? What if the owner is out of the country for a
           | month and they only need a week to act on the court order and
           | get all the video - does the owner then have to pay impound
           | fees? Is it discriminatory that the police assume all Tesla's
           | can be seized this way even if they don't happen to be
           | recording, but they wouldn't consider doing to same to any
           | other make of car even though any car might have a dash-cam
           | that records when locked.
        
             | gruez wrote:
             | >This might be setting a new precedent though. I'm making
             | assumptions here, but I'd have thought that search warrants
             | were historically used at locations where the suspect lived
             | / worked / frequented.
             | 
             | Search warrants exist to give police access to evidence
             | when there's probable cause. Often times this is "at
             | locations where the suspect lived / worked / frequented",
             | but there's nothing in the jurisprudence that limits it to
             | those areas. The standard is "probable cause" in any case.
             | 
             | >Even at premises not owned by the suspect, the police
             | turning up and requiring all the security footage doesn't
             | deprive the premise owner of anything. Towing away an
             | innocent law-abiding citizen's car for a matter entirely
             | unrelated to them seems like it's massively overstepping
             | the line set by any previous precedent.
             | 
             | They can and do break into premises, even if they're "an
             | innocent law-abiding citizen", if the owner isn't there to
             | allow them access onto the premises. The article
             | specifically mentions that they only tow the car if they
             | can't contact the owner, which seems consistent with that.
        
               | ralferoo wrote:
               | > They can and do break into premises
               | 
               | That's fair enough to some extent. Not sure about the US,
               | but in the UK they are also responsible for re-securing
               | the access point when they leave, and I believe you can
               | claim compensation for the repair work. Presumably also,
               | if there were any thefts while the property was in this
               | vulnerable state, the insurance company would sue the
               | police to try to reclaim the money paid out to cover the
               | loss.
               | 
               | Taking someone's primary mode of transport, perhaps their
               | only viable option, is a whole order of magnitude worse
               | than breaking into a property to carry out a search
               | warrant. For someone who's not even a suspect, or in any
               | way connected, it's a massive violation of their rights.
               | 
               | > only tow the car if they can't contact the owner, which
               | seems consistent with that
               | 
               | To be honest, it seems unlikely they'd easily be able to
               | contact the owner, unless it happens to be parked outside
               | their own residence. And the flip side of them not being
               | able to contact the owner to ask permission is that the
               | owner has absolutely no idea where their car is, and they
               | only find out it's missing when they need it most. And
               | probably not in an area they'd like to hang around too
               | long in, if there's just been a homicide near there.
        
         | kylehotchkiss wrote:
         | If it's my outdoor cameras and it pertains to a crime that
         | happened just outside my home, they can have the footage. A
         | very practical contribution I can make to my neighborhoods
         | safety
        
           | jajko wrote:
           | When they will come for evidence, they will not care whether
           | its your external camera or baby watcher or whatever they
           | will deem necessary.
        
           | monkeywork wrote:
           | So if the camera is in your car you are ok with them towing
           | it away to pull the footage if they can't get in touch with
           | you right away leaving you without a car?
           | 
           | What if while looking at your footage for a crime outside
           | your home (not related to you or your property) they see you
           | doing something that could constitute a charge should they be
           | able to share you for it as well?
           | 
           | If someone saw you out in front of your house on your phone
           | during the time of the crime should the authorities be able
           | to seize your phone under the assumption that you were likely
           | recording the incident?
        
             | Terr_ wrote:
             | > towing it away
             | 
             | I think these hypotheticals are starting to blur different
             | concepts and questions, namely the distinction between:
             | 
             | 1. Generic request
             | 
             | 2. Subpeona
             | 
             | 3. Warrant (reasonable)
             | 
             | 4. Warrant (stupid/crazy/evil)
             | 
             | ____
             | 
             | I suspect OP is mainly thinking of (1) and (2), where they
             | get a phone call or letter and they say: "Sure! Here's a
             | link to the video file."
             | 
             | I would also guess OP might be okay with (3) where an
             | officer came to their door and said "I need watch you copy
             | time-range X-Y of your front door footage onto this USB
             | stick I brought", or even "I need to take your entire SD
             | card for a few months" if the footage seems very important.
             | 
             | In contrast, I don't think OP is supporting the idea that
             | police can get a warrant to rip the camera out of the wall
             | and break down their door and seize all their electronics.
        
         | IIAOPSW wrote:
         | In general, if there's a record of something which was captured
         | in the course of ordinary business which is relevant as
         | evidence in a court matter (such as the recording of your Ring
         | camera), and parties to proceedings have good reason to believe
         | you have this record, then they can generally get a subpoena
         | issued to compel you to produce it for the court. This applies
         | to both the prosecution and the defense (both criminal and
         | civil).
         | 
         | The protection against "unreasonable" search and seizure comes
         | in the form of the fact the requesting party has to convince
         | the court (usually the registry) that there is reasonable
         | grounds before they will issue a subpoena.
         | 
         | As an investigative matter (prior to any charges, court
         | listings, and subpoenas), it is possible to get a search
         | warrant including for evidence held by 3rd parties who aren't
         | suspected of anything. Again, police don't have carte blanche.
         | They need to convince a judicial officer of some sort that
         | there is reasonable grounds before a warrant will be issued.
         | 
         | There are ways to challenge a warrant/subpoena. Sometimes a
         | successful challenge only serves to make the evidence
         | inadmissible but doesn't prevent the search in the first place
         | (aka "you can beat the ticket but you can't beat the ride).
         | 
         | All that said, some judges / courts tend to practically be a
         | rubber stamp for whatever warrant / subpoena the police want.
         | Others actually do their job. It ain't perfect, but if you can
         | think of a better system, I'd love to hear it.
        
         | raincom wrote:
         | Third-party doctrine is a legal way around the 4A: "The third-
         | party doctrine is a United States legal doctrine that holds
         | that people who voluntarily give information to third parties--
         | such as banks, phone companies, internet service providers
         | (ISPs), and e-mail servers--have "no reasonable expectation of
         | privacy" in that information. A lack of privacy protection
         | allows the United States government to obtain information from
         | third parties without a legal warrant and without otherwise
         | complying with the Fourth Amendment prohibition against search
         | and seizure without probable cause and a judicial search
         | warrant."[1]
         | 
         | [1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Third-party_doctrine
        
       | jauntywundrkind wrote:
       | To me, it's a bug not a feature that precedent can just expand
       | infinitely as new capabilities in the world grow.
       | 
       | There's a lot of people saying that search warrants have always
       | allowed intrusion & seizure. But the fact that all these devices
       | (cars, cameras, phones) are now potentially interesting data-rich
       | objects to be seized, mined for ever larger total information
       | awareness by the state seems like a massive defect & flaw of the
       | system to me.
       | 
       | I dont want old laws + new technology to automatically result in
       | the state's eye of sauron (palantir) getting to better observe
       | us.
        
         | moate wrote:
         | The state's first goal is to protect the state's continued
         | existence. Anything that can be seen as interfering with that
         | can be labeled an enemy and relegated to subhuman/other/destroy
         | on contact status. From there, state violence, and from there,
         | nazis.
        
           | jauntywundrkind wrote:
           | By far the most critical aspects of the state maintaining
           | itself is to have the faith of the people, as a just and
           | right entity that doesn't deserve to be smashed, whose blood
           | is good for more than renewinf the tree of liberty
           | 
           | This ever expanding invasiveness delegitimizes the state.
           | Physical security is a positive, only when the power itself
           | is used respectably & virtuously. Pursuing enemies at all
           | cost makes you a bad state, that can't be believed in. Some
           | balance is required. Some limit to intrusion is necessary,
           | and to me, this violates the sovereign rights of the
           | citizens, to have so much of our lives repurposeable &
           | cooptable by the state with ever increasing scope and haste.
        
       | nonethewiser wrote:
       | Autonomous vehicles will not be your property.
        
       | kepler1 wrote:
       | Here in California (and generally in the US, as well as other
       | places where the cost of enforcing laws seems to be growing too
       | costly/unpalatable), we seem increasingly interested in
       | documenting and retroactively following up the aftermath of
       | crimes. Rather than preventing them when / before they're
       | happening. I'm surprised the police even care to watch video
       | afterwards.
       | 
       | (aside from the serious crime stuff like in the article)
        
       | aftbit wrote:
       | Creepy stuff. Maybe we ought not to constantly record everything
       | happening around us all the time.
        
         | papichulo4 wrote:
         | Seems like if it's technically possible, it will happen, and we
         | can't stop technological progress. In fact, you and I are
         | probably profiting from that progress. Hard to ask a guy to do
         | something that goes against his paycheck. Even if we vote
         | politically "correct," whomever that may be, what are you and I
         | voting for with our wallets?
        
           | Lammy wrote:
           | > Seems like if it's technically possible, it will happen,
           | and we can't stop technological progress.
           | 
           | 'The Industrial Revolution and its consequences have been a
           | disaster for the human race. They have greatly increased the
           | life-expectancy of those of us who live in "advanced"
           | countries, but they have destabilized society, have made life
           | unfulfilling, have subjected human beings to indignities,
           | have led to widespread psychological suffering (in the Third
           | World to physical suffering as well) and have inflicted
           | severe damage on the natural world. The continued development
           | of technology will worsen the situation. It will certainly
           | subject human beings to greater indignities and inflict
           | greater damage on the natural world, it will probably lead to
           | greater social disruption and psychological suffering, and it
           | may lead to increased physical suffering even in "advanced"
           | countries.'
        
             | eastbound wrote:
             | I don't know. People have been living without reliable
             | access to food and potable water, not even talking about
             | sore deformations on their faces, for a thousand years. But
             | somehow their lives were fulfilling?
        
               | throwaway894345 wrote:
               | Yeah, I don't see many of the people criticizing the
               | Industrial Revolution opting into pre-industrial
               | existences. I'm pretty minimalist, and I've grown up
               | around the Amish and even they prefer to avail themselves
               | of technology where they can. I think there's a fair
               | amount of romanticizing about a pre-industrial lifestyle.
               | This obviously isn't to argue that we should all live
               | maximally consumerist lifestyles; I don't think that's
               | true either.
        
               | swayvil wrote:
               | >sore deformations
               | 
               | Is that what's referred to as a "wen"?
               | 
               | (Onomatopoetic term, that. Think of how you'd talk with a
               | golfball in your mouth)
        
             | njtransit wrote:
             | Do you really think life was fulfilling before the
             | Industrial Revolution? Most men toiled, watched their
             | children and wives die, before dying at a young age
             | themselves. Where was the fulfillment, exactly? You're only
             | able to contemplate that life could possibly _be_
             | fulfilling because of the Industrial Revolution.
        
               | yulker wrote:
               | Gotta look past the agricultural revolution, not just
               | shortly before industrial revolution
        
               | checkyoursudo wrote:
               | There was no art, poetry, craftsmanship, skill, talent,
               | fame, friendship (or relationships of any kind), flavor,
               | joy, celebration, or creativity before the Industrial
               | Revolution. Gotcha.
        
             | Spooky23 wrote:
             | Speak for yourself. My ancestors pre-industrial revolution
             | were half starved tenant farmers making a subsistence
             | living on too small plots of farmland in colonized Ireland,
             | subject to random slaughter when the English changed their
             | plans.
             | 
             | Now, our extended family is prosperous in the US, Australia
             | and Ireland. We're taller, healthier and mostly in
             | professional or skilled trade jobs.
             | 
             | The past is often seen through a sepia tinted idealized
             | slant. The past was full of suffering and brutality. Even
             | warfare was just as brutal - in ancient times, Caesar
             | slaughtered 1-2% of the global population in Gaul. In the
             | 17th century, marauding armies picked regions cleaned and
             | left thousands to starve.
        
               | deeptechdreamer wrote:
               | War, disease, famine were the norm for eras past. For
               | those who lived during those times, I reckon their level
               | of perceived suffering was no more than ours today.
               | Humans are tragically skilled at adapting to new
               | standards and shifting the threshold of struggle. People
               | today get frustrated over a delayed plane departure
               | likely just as much as people in the past were over a
               | storm delaying their caravan by a few days.
               | 
               | As much of a proponent of technology as I am, I often
               | reflect on whether we are truly bending the arc of
               | suffering in a positive direction, or if it has remained
               | far more constant than we'd like to believe.
        
               | Iulioh wrote:
               | Everyone is unsatisfied with what they have but some
               | people are more right than others in the complaints they
               | make.
        
               | dennis_jeeves2 wrote:
               | >too small plots of farmland
               | 
               | Small plots are _still_ a problem for most people . 'We'
               | sort off worked around the small plots problem by having
               | the industrial revolution come along and then made jobs
               | available for those who had only small plots.
               | 
               | Hypothetically, if every human had an equal part of
               | earth, relatively fewer would have been in the pathetic
               | state that you mentioned in the per-industrial era, and
               | even less so in the post-industrialization era.
        
             | orochimaaru wrote:
             | Errr - not true. Pre Industrial Revolution you were either
             | a serf or a lord. There were a few in the renaissance times
             | who started getting an education and planting the seed of
             | the Industrial Revolution. By and large your existence pre
             | Industrial Revolution would have been at the mercy of your
             | local lord.
             | 
             | Yes, there are negatives to the Industrial Revolution we
             | have to overcome. But it's a net positive for everyone.
             | 
             | You're welcome to fantasize being someone's slave. I'm not.
        
             | mixmastamyk wrote:
             | Sounds like a unabomber quote?
        
               | luma wrote:
               | It's the introduction to the Unabomber manifesto.
        
               | eric_h wrote:
               | Indeed:
               | 
               | https://archive.nytimes.com/www.nytimes.com/library/natio
               | nal...
        
           | FpUser wrote:
           | >"we can't stop technological progress"
           | 
           | I do not want to stop tech progress, but I do want to stop
           | social regress. Give it another 20-30 years and we will have
           | same shit problems with freedoms as China, Russia, insert
           | your fav scapegoat here.
        
           | Dibby053 wrote:
           | If we had to vote everything with our wallets Tesla wouldn't
           | exist in the first place. We would have $5,000 trucks made by
           | Burmese war prisoners that can reach 200mph on full self
           | drive, running on palm oil without a catalytic converter.
        
         | loteck wrote:
         | The incidental and systemic benefits of the recordings are
         | exciting to people and celebrated with stories. The hazards of
         | this constant "pollution" of data -- how it is slowly changing
         | our society, our economy, our humanity -- is harder to quantify
         | or build opposition to.
         | 
         | It's a bit like climate change. Slow, invisible poison.
        
           | deepsun wrote:
           | s/poison/vitamin/ and you'll be happier.
        
             | pjc50 wrote:
             | I mean, yes, we'd like to replace poison with vitamins, but
             | that requires some serious changes.
        
             | skyyler wrote:
             | Double plus good idea, fine chap!
        
           | AtlasBarfed wrote:
           | Law simply needs to internalize encryption. Your cameras are
           | your property and only with consent of owner are they
           | available to authorities.
           | 
           | Public cameras should only be decrypted for evidence to
           | support litigation of crimes, not for police to search for
           | violay, because the current gigantic book of laws has an
           | implicit assumption of a difficulty to enforce.
           | 
           | If suddenly police could use AI to fully prosecute all
           | violations of law then we have all the laws necessary for
           | worse than totalitarian existence.
           | 
           | Every mile you drove in a car will be 10 violations of law.
           | Laugh loud? Violation disturbance of peace. Stand looking at
           | your email too long? Loitering. Cross a park? Dozens of
           | environmental violations.
        
             | lupire wrote:
             | This is already in the US Constitution. 4th Amendment.
        
           | akira2501 wrote:
           | > and celebrated with stories.
           | 
           | Are you sure those are organic?
        
         | xyst wrote:
         | NSA has been collecting domestic and foreign data for a long
         | time now. There's even a dedicated data warehouse/data center
         | in Utah (https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Utah_Data_Center)
        
         | tptacek wrote:
         | Why? Bodycams are an unalloyed good, and have deeper privacy
         | implications.
        
           | throwup238 wrote:
           | With proper checks and balances in a civilian government,
           | sure. The problem is when private companies help police
           | departments do a runaround constitutional protections. Users
           | have no sovereignty over their data (so to speak).
        
             | tptacek wrote:
             | To which Constitutional protections are you referring?
        
               | lupire wrote:
               | The 4th Amendment
        
               | tptacek wrote:
               | What does the 4th Amendment have to say about this? The
               | guiding philosophy at the time 4A was framed is "the
               | public is entitled to every man's evidence".
        
               | thfuran wrote:
               | Probably the fourth amendment.
        
         | samstave wrote:
         | Can I FOIA Yopur CarCam?
         | 
         | I Should be able to FOIA-LiveStream #OfficerBadge_Num
         | 
         | For #1 &#4 Rights? Maybe #2
         | 
         | #If Warrant granted, then enable FOIA-Cam_Footage = 1
        
         | jmspring wrote:
         | This is a hardone for me. In the family we have - 2016 Tacoma,
         | 2015 Rav4, 2016 Mini, 2019 Sprinter RV. None have driver
         | assist, backup cameras only, etc. I've been thinking about
         | dashcams, but only ones where I know what will be published
         | where (IE, not the cloud), so I have a personal record for
         | instance if the kid has an issue in the Mini.
         | 
         | No plans to upgrade or get new vehicles unless a dire need. For
         | instance if Sprinter or Tacoma die, drive the not-dead one.
         | (Sprinter is technially an RV, but used for business).
        
         | jstummbillig wrote:
         | Is there any tangible reason that would actually weight enough
         | to justify not _actively wanting_ to provide basically free
         | resources in help of uncovering (and in effect: preventing) a
         | violent crime?
         | 
         | Because, if not, this is about as "creepy" as those nerdy guys
         | sitting in their bedrooms and basements, tinkering with their
         | silly computers all day, meaning: Non-conformist and something
         | you might just not be ready to think about straight.
        
           | krona wrote:
           | Perhaps because being at the scene of a crime makes you a
           | potential suspect, and in an age of boundless incompetence,
           | I'd rather not take that chance.
        
           | bartonfink wrote:
           | Police incompetence and overreach.
        
           | 14 wrote:
           | yes there is a valid reason to be opposed to this. Yes
           | everyone one wants to stop violent crimes and murders and
           | that is not a bad thing. But as history has shown time and
           | time again if the people in power decide to become a tyrant
           | and start to abuse the technology then we have a problem.
           | Imagine if this was around 60 years ago. You go into a bar.
           | Some cars have driven past the bar right as you entered a few
           | weeks past. Now police realize this is actually a secret gay
           | bar. They take all cars whose gps shows they passed the bar
           | and take their footage. You are seen on camera entering a gay
           | bar and now you are on a list and they start to harass you
           | and question you. Seems like an unlikely situation that is
           | far fetched but I like to remind people it was only in 1965
           | that the last person was arrested in Canada for
           | homosexuality. He was even declared a dangerous sex offender.
           | So no we don't want cameras recording every second of our
           | lives. Things that may be legal today might not be tomorrow
           | so we should have privacy from constant surveillance.
           | https://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/north/everett-klippert-
           | lgbt-a...
        
       | mullingitover wrote:
       | A large group of people will look at these stories of technology
       | being used to get the worst people off the street and say "This
       | is creepy stuff," and a lot of that same group will listen to
       | politicians telling them "the solution to gun violence is for
       | everyone to have guns" and nod thoughtfully in agreement.
        
         | userbinator wrote:
         | Guns can't be used for surveillance.
        
           | perching_aix wrote:
           | mount a camera on them
        
           | mullingitover wrote:
           | A person who believes they'll be caught and face consequences
           | for committing crimes is strongly affected by knowing there
           | is heavy surveillance of their criminal activities. They're
           | less likely to be deterred just knowing that a lot of other
           | people will randomly have guns, in fact that makes them more
           | likely to _also_ have a gun and to shoot first (e.g.: that
           | actor who was gunned down confronting someone who was
           | stealing a catalytic converter).
        
         | moate wrote:
         | Sure? But some people also don't care about either and others
         | people think too much focus is on preventing effects (crime)
         | and not on addressing cause (material conditions) and plenty of
         | pro-fascists quote 1984 to support policy that would have made
         | Orwell want to shoot them in the head.
         | 
         | People be crazy.
        
       | xyst wrote:
       | Surveillance tech masquerading as "self driving vehicles". Those
       | Waymo vehicles are prime for this.
        
       | thunder-blue-3 wrote:
       | Will they though? Crime enforcement in the bay area is a joke -
       | from alameda county into SF. I'm so happy to have moved out and
       | into a state with actual community engagement and accountability.
        
         | loteck wrote:
         | Where'd you move to?
        
           | thunder-blue-3 wrote:
           | Connecticut - I've never felt safer walking around at 3 am
           | and I've made more friends in the last 2 months (without
           | trying) than I probably have in the last 6 years of living in
           | the bay area.
        
         | hereme888 wrote:
         | The stories I hear from family living in the area... basically
         | unless you're actively being assaulted, cops just don't show
         | up. Unheard of in "normal" parts of the country.
         | 
         | My brother once had his vehicle stolen, he traced it, found it,
         | and because the police wasn't motivated to show up, he acted
         | over the phone as if he were about to get into a life/death
         | confrontation with the thief. Then they sent someone.
        
           | thunder-blue-3 wrote:
           | My ex's father was held up near his home with a knife - OPD
           | never came after the initial call was filed.
        
       | reillys wrote:
       | If I or somebody else was the victim of a crime I would 100%
       | support using every available source of information to solve that
       | crime. I think we need adequate controls sure, but mostly we need
       | to increase trust in government and police forces so we know we
       | can trust the relevant people with our data.
       | 
       | There is epic fear in the US about the government. That is the
       | actual problem. Now the US gov is a shady piece of shit, so a lot
       | of that is well founded, but that is the root of the problem.
       | Solve that problem and actually trust the people who are supposed
       | to be responsible and in charge to do the right thing and this
       | data problem stops becoming as much of an issue. And no, building
       | some kind of philosophical zero trust system is not going to
       | solve anything, it is a prison you'll end up living in.
       | 
       | Encourage transparency in Police forces and Government with
       | strong legislation and strong support for whistleblowers and
       | punishment of infractions and you have yourself a system that
       | people can begin to trust.
        
         | trompetenaccoun wrote:
         | It's not just the police. How could such a corrupt police exist
         | without corrupt superiors higher up in the government? Fear of
         | governments is justified, they're the most powerful entity in
         | our world. They can get away with murder.
         | 
         | The US is not Iceland, a simple fix that would just make people
         | trust the police is impossible. Also as an aside, the police
         | isn't your only problem. Tesla, Google & co are paving the way
         | normalizing these mobile surveillance units. We'll have
         | millions of them driving around everywhere with HD cameras,
         | microphones, in some cases even LiDAR and radar. Recording
         | constantly. Of course there's a bit of an issue if you are not
         | a fan of mass surveillance. Even if corporations are the only
         | ones in charge of that data. I know for example that the Tesla
         | video feed can be accessed online, because owners can remotely
         | view it with their app. And if they can do this, so can others
         | in theory. All you need is a bug or Tesla servers getting
         | hacked.
        
       | mvc wrote:
       | So funny to watch the US competing with China to be the most
       | authoritarian state.
        
       | akimbostrawman wrote:
       | the driving panopticon is being used to spy. shocking
        
       | rd wrote:
       | https://archive.is/zzMAr
        
       | pdar4123 wrote:
       | I have perhaps unpopular additional suggestion. If you break any
       | traffic laws your tesla should automatically report u to the
       | police. Shouldn't a car w AI capabilities be committed to
       | responsible, ethical, safe, law abiding behavior ? I'm tired of
       | bay area Teslas not signaling, cutting me off, and near killing
       | me while I'm walking or on my bike.
        
         | spacephysics wrote:
         | Nah that gets to a police state mighty fast.
         | 
         | It works if the people in power align with your values, but the
         | moment it doesn't it becomes a problem
        
         | simon_acca wrote:
         | They have this on airliners now
         | https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flight_operations_quality_as...
        
       | rcpt wrote:
       | So we're finally getting speed cameras?
        
       | harmmonica wrote:
       | As a somewhat regular user of Waymo, these types of conversations
       | seem like they're going to be more and more in the (sorry!)
       | rearview mirror because we won't own the car nor the cameras that
       | are recording the world as we "drive" around.
       | 
       | That's not to say that we should give up fighting for some level
       | of privacy even when we don't own the cars, but seems more likely
       | that legislation would be passed that forces the vehicle
       | owners/operators (Alphabet in the Waymo case) to blur peoples'
       | faces. Then of course the state (police/gov/etc.) will clamor for
       | a backdoor key that will unlock the blurred faces/bodies if a
       | crime is suspected to have occurred. Speaking of, I wonder if
       | Waymo already does blur people when they capture them through
       | Waymo rides? I can't seem to find mention of it online.
       | 
       | This commentary assumes self-driving cars are here to stay and
       | become the de facto way we drive instead of driving ourselves.
       | Still not sure how their adoption plays out over time because, at
       | least in the US, people will fight against mandates to use self-
       | driving cars because it compromises their freedom (note that the
       | freedom crowd (no judgment) will be saying that, at first,
       | because they will consider it their right to drive themselves,
       | but once the privacy implications are clear there will be full-on
       | (figurative?) wars fought over self-driving). Guessing a
       | politician, in Texas or another red state, will sooner than later
       | enshrine the right-to-drive-oneself into the state constitution.
        
         | threecheese wrote:
         | I am hoping for an urban camouflage fashion revolution as a
         | response to more pervasive monitoring:
         | https://www.axios.com/2019/09/07/fooling-facial-recognition-...
         | 
         | Public access to object recognition models may be important.
        
         | akira2501 wrote:
         | > these types of conversations seem like they're going to be
         | more and more in the (sorry!) rearview mirror because we won't
         | own the car nor the cameras that are recording the world as we
         | "drive" around.
         | 
         | Perhaps in the urban setting but the majority of this country
         | is not contained within cities. Even then are you planning on
         | banning motorcycles and RVs?
         | 
         | > because they will consider it their right to drive themselves
         | 
         | Until a law is passed otherwise they are absolutely correct.
         | 
         | > the right-to-drive-oneself into the state constitution.
         | 
         | I doubt it. The real fight is likely to be whether we continue
         | using mixed vehicle and pedestrian infrastructure or if we
         | force pedestrians off the roadway entirely. Then we'll have a
         | "right to walk" constitutional crisis.
        
           | PeterisP wrote:
           | > Perhaps in the urban setting but the majority of this
           | country is not contained within cities.
           | 
           | 83% of USA population live in urban areas, and that
           | proportion is still steadily growing. The same trends apply
           | everywhere else in the world as well.
        
             | sseagull wrote:
             | According to the 2020 US Census, about 80% live in an urban
             | area. However, the definition is not exactly what people
             | think of when you say "urban".
             | 
             | In 2020, the census lists 2,611 urban areas, including
             | areas with a few thousand people.
             | 
             | https://www.census.gov/programs-
             | surveys/geography/guidance/g...
             | 
             | Shouldn't be too hard to break this down with a more
             | colloquial definition (say, areas over 500k or 750k
             | people). I'm just not at a real computer :)
        
         | rblatz wrote:
         | I think this plays out where it becomes a luxury to drive
         | oneself. Over the next 10-15 years it looks like self driving
         | will continue to advance and will likely become safer than the
         | alternative.
         | 
         | Once that happens insurance companies will start charging more
         | for people that drive themselves compared to people that let
         | the car drive.
         | 
         | I can see some states outlawing that practice. Then it's left
         | to see who is still underwriting insurance in those states.
        
       | forinti wrote:
       | Not so bad if my car can drop me off at work and, go to court,
       | and then pick me up at the end of the day to go home.
        
       | tiziano88 wrote:
       | "You have ad-blocker turned on" despite that being completely
       | untrue.
        
       | btilly wrote:
       | I'm sorry, but what happened to the 4th Amendment? Your car was
       | parked in the wrong place at the wrong time. Even though you
       | followed all rules, we're taking it.
       | 
       | Not without a judge.
        
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