[HN Gopher] Threads Enables Fediverse Replies
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       Threads Enables Fediverse Replies
        
       Author : mkarliner
       Score  : 169 points
       Date   : 2024-08-29 12:43 UTC (10 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (blog.karliner.net)
 (TXT) w3m dump (blog.karliner.net)
        
       | lolinder wrote:
       | > Because I believe that Meta as a whole is moving to an open
       | systems approach, not because Mark Zuckerberg is a nice guy, but
       | because he is smart enough to go open before he is forced to by
       | regulators, (or broken up).
       | 
       | I think it's both more than that and less than that. Unless I
       | missed some news, Meta's newfound love for product openness has
       | only really manifested in Llama and Threads--I haven't seen any
       | evidence of shifts in their core products.
       | 
       | I think what's happened is that in both cases Meta knows that
       | they don't really stand a chance of actually unseating the big
       | players in that segment on their own, but that Meta can make a
       | dent in their profit margins if they can dilute the value of
       | owning that segment. Llama is squarely targeted at preventing
       | anyone from owning AI. I think Threads is doing the same thing
       | with microblogging. If Meta can't own a segment they're going to
       | make darn sure that no one else can own it and use their profits
       | from it to push Meta out of their core.
       | 
       | If it also makes the company look more palatable to regulators,
       | that's a nice side effect, but I'm not sure it would work as the
       | primary goal.
        
         | mkarliner wrote:
         | Well, personally I think that Meta is taking the threat of
         | regulator action very seriously. You only have to look at how
         | Google and Apple are in trouble.
         | 
         | Owning WhatsApp, Threads and Instagram makes them a big target
         | for breakup. And an open system defuses that significantly.
        
           | lolinder wrote:
           | > And an open system defuses that significantly.
           | 
           | I'm not sure that it has as much of an impact as you think it
           | does. Threads would not be a significant target for regulator
           | action regardless of openness--it doesn't have enough share
           | of the market to be interesting. Meanwhile, the openness of
           | Threads does nothing to alleviate the concerns of their
           | dominance in every non-microblogging social media category.
        
             | mkarliner wrote:
             | Meta could link Threads and Instagram in a heartbeat if
             | they chose, and were't scared of the consequences. Threads
             | is small fry at the moment, but a very good test and
             | precursor to making the same play across the other
             | properties. I respect your opinion BTW, I don't like flame
             | wars. :-)
             | 
             | It's worth remembering that the Fediverse is not just
             | microblogging, there are platforms for pretty much every
             | kind of social media play.
        
             | sangnoir wrote:
             | > Threads would not be a significant target for regulator
             | action regardless of openness--it doesn't have enough share
             | of the market to be interesting
             | 
             | Zuckerberg thinks Threads could be Meta's next billion-
             | plus-user product.
        
         | onlyrealcuzzo wrote:
         | > If Meta can't own a segment they're going to make darn sure
         | that no one else can own it and use their profits from it to
         | push Meta out of their core.
         | 
         | I think it's more about trying to keep your competitors busy
         | defending their moat - so that they don't go on the offense and
         | attack your moat.
        
           | lolinder wrote:
           | Yeah, that also works as an explanation. Same principle--
           | defend yourself by going on the offensive.
           | 
           | There's a reason why Threads was only conceptualized after
           | Musk acquired Twitter and started talking about building an
           | everything app. Pre-Musk Twitter was very content with its
           | market and so wasn't a threat to anyone else. Musk's X was a
           | different story (if he could execute on it, which at the time
           | seemed more likely than it does now).
        
             | ZeroGravitas wrote:
             | I may be wrong but I remember it almost exactly the
             | opposite i.e. that Musk was clearly flailing with Twitter
             | and Meta saw that as an opportunity to move into Twitter's
             | market, which they would have struggled to do with
             | competent management at Twitter.
        
               | nordsieck wrote:
               | Exactly.
               | 
               | I don't think Meta would have been so keen to launch a
               | competitor if people weren't so desperate to leave x (nee
               | twitter) for another platform.
        
               | JohnMakin wrote:
               | Yea, lol, Musk's twitter was never, ever a clear threat
               | to any competitor and Zuck smelled blood in the water.
               | Elon fanboism has spun it the other way for obvious
               | reasons.
        
               | sangnoir wrote:
               | I'll also note that Twitter was pretty open and had lots
               | of goodwill, which would have made competing against it
               | really hard.
               | 
               | Twitter getting rid of 3rd party clients (pre-Musk), and
               | shutting down API access (post-Musk) burned a lot of
               | goodwill, leading to large spikes of growth of the
               | Fediverse, and creating a window of opportunity for a
               | microblogging service from Meta.
        
           | theptip wrote:
           | "Commoditize your complements" is a related point.
           | 
           | Content is the input to the Meta ad engine. You can generate
           | it on-platform, or you can bring it in from elsewhere if it
           | is commoditized. (And commoditizing your complements often
           | looks like breaking down your competitors' moats.)
           | 
           | I don't think it's as cynical as a "salt the earth" strategy
           | though, surely they (plan to) make profit from Threads and
           | LLaMa regardless of what their competitors do? Threads users
           | will drive ad revenue, Llama (theoretically, eventually)
           | increases the quality bar for content, driving their main
           | flywheel.
        
           | Hoasi wrote:
           | If Mark went scorched earth on AI, you can bet it is not for
           | the sake of generosity.
        
         | solarkraft wrote:
         | > Meta's newfound love for product openness has only really
         | manifested in Llama and Threads
         | 
         | They're also paying lip service to openness by spinning off
         | their VR OS. Of course that doesn't mean it'll become any less
         | proprietary, only available on more hardware.
         | 
         | It's smart to join up with others when you're the underdog. I
         | think that's all they're doing.
        
         | cooljacob204 wrote:
         | They have been doing a lot of open source work in the frontend
         | world for a while. Biggest example is React.
        
           | lolinder wrote:
           | Yes, there's a reason I specified "product openness". React
           | isn't a product and never could have been, so while I'm
           | grateful to them for releasing it open source it doesn't
           | really represent the same kind of play as Threads or Llama.
        
             | breezeTrowel wrote:
             | How is Llama a product? It's more like React, PyTorch,
             | GraphQL, etc.
        
               | dagmx wrote:
               | Meta's AI offerings are products. They're featured in
               | Instagram, Facebook and Messenger.
               | 
               | They're part of the Rayban partnership. Imho definitely a
               | product.
        
               | breezeTrowel wrote:
               | Yes and Facebook uses React and GraphQL. Meta AI uses
               | PyTorch. Does that make them all products?
        
               | dagmx wrote:
               | No, because they're not exposed to users as features that
               | they interact with. From a user perspective, they don't
               | ever see if it was made using those tools. They see the
               | AI front and center.
               | 
               | I feel like thats a pretty strong distinction.
        
               | breezeTrowel wrote:
               | They see AI features front and center. They dont see the
               | backend (which may or may not be running Llama). Same
               | goes for React although, with React, the framework is
               | what the end user directly interacts with. So, by that
               | logic, React is more of a product than Llama.
        
               | dagmx wrote:
               | Let me flip this around.
               | 
               | If you are a user, what feature is react giving you? Pre
               | and post react, Facebook is largely the same to a user.
               | 
               | Pre and post graphql, Facebook is also the same.
               | 
               | To the user, neither of those are expressed as features.
               | 
               | Llama / Meta AI is a feature that changes how a user
               | interacts with the system. When it was added, it's
               | noticeable. If it were to be taken away it would be
               | noticeable. Nobody was boycotting react.
               | 
               | That is the difference between an implementation detail
               | and a product/feature.
        
         | tomjen3 wrote:
         | You are not wrong, but I also think there is another part at
         | play here: Facebook started out quite open and then gradually
         | became closed (just like reddit and twitter).
         | 
         | This is a new product, so they start out open and then slowly
         | close down as they acquire marketshare.
        
         | mikae1 wrote:
         | He's already forced to by regulators[1]. That's the reason he
         | did this. No love involved, rest assured.
         | 
         | [1] https://digital-markets-act.ec.europa.eu/gatekeepers_en
        
           | lolinder wrote:
           | I don't see "Threads" on the list of "Core platform
           | services", and I see no evidence of the services that are so
           | designated becoming part of the fediverse.
        
             | mikae1 wrote:
             | Meta is a gatekeeper, it applies to their services. This
             | (or an alternative) will have to be rolled out to
             | Instagram. I guess now the smaller Threads is testing
             | ground.
        
       | theanonymousone wrote:
       | Still not in Europe?
        
         | red_trumpet wrote:
         | Care to elaborate? It looks like Threads is available in
         | Europe.
        
           | theanonymousone wrote:
           | In Switzerland,I don't see the setting to ensble Fediverse
           | for my Threads account. Also I cannot find
           | @myusername@threads.net in Mastodon.
        
         | hn1986 wrote:
         | These fediverse changes in Threads are in Europe but not in the
         | EU yet. Threads itself is available worldwide, including the
         | EU.
        
           | mkarliner wrote:
           | Yes, I'm in the UK, works here. I'd give up Threads to be
           | back in the EU :-)
        
       | draxil wrote:
       | OFC most of the fediverse has blocked threads already.
        
         | bitcharmer wrote:
         | And for a very good reason
        
         | pixxel wrote:
         | Seems reasonable. You stay in the Zuckerberg ecosystem and
         | we'll cut off its parasitic tentacles.
        
       | kmfrk wrote:
       | Tumblr's been talking about the move for ages, but does anyone
       | knoe what progress is being made towards it?
        
         | sunaookami wrote:
         | I guess they want to finish the transition to WordPress first,
         | since WordPress also has an ActivityPub plugin
         | https://automattic.com/2024/08/27/shipping-tumblr-and-wordpr...
        
       | jmyeet wrote:
       | I've been intrigued by Threads since it launched last year.
       | Succeeding where there's a competitor as entrenched as Twitter is
       | nigh on impossible. The network effect is massive.
       | 
       | But of course there are chinks in TWitter's armor, specifically
       | the whole blue check debacle and that Twitter itself is rapidly
       | becoming 4chan (or even 8chan) and advertisers are understandably
       | fleeing.
       | 
       | Still, the chance of success isn't great. Launching it under the
       | iG brand was probably a good idea, better than under Facebook at
       | least.
       | 
       | Still, when it comes to open source and integration with third-
       | parties I keep thinking of the quote "open source is for losers"
       | (that might come from this [1]), meaning all but the dominant
       | player embrace interoperability and open source in a desperate
       | attempt to topple the dominant player.
       | 
       | I have no idea what usage looks like but I'm glad they haven't
       | given up. I know Google would've canceled it by now (and probably
       | replaced it with something that looks kinda similar, has a
       | different name/branding but no compatibility with the old thing,
       | if chat apps are anything to go by).
       | 
       | I still say federation is something tech people care about but
       | offers nothing of tangible value to end users. There hasn't been
       | a successful federated technology since email. For a reason.
       | 
       | [1]: https://siliconangle.com/2014/05/29/only-loser-vendors-
       | are-t...
        
         | mkarliner wrote:
         | The entire mobile phone network?
        
           | loeg wrote:
           | That predates email and is ... not really a counterpoint to
           | federation sucking for end-users? There's so much
           | spam/phishing and somehow it's no one's legal responsibility.
        
             | yborg wrote:
             | Yeah that happens now on Xitter, that doesn't seem to be a
             | federation problem.
        
       | wazoox wrote:
       | "Embrace, Extend, and Extinguish".
        
       | crowcroft wrote:
       | Would love to know how many people on threads interact with the
       | fediverse beyond threads.
       | 
       | I know it's still early and features are being built out, but my
       | guess is the number is close to 0.
        
         | mkarliner wrote:
         | Again, not really the point. So long as Meta can say their
         | platforms are open, they have a bulwark against regulators
         | and/or being broken up. It really doesn't matter to them if
         | it's popular or not.
        
           | crowcroft wrote:
           | I would go as far as to say they don't really want it to be
           | popular, but I would love to see enough integration for there
           | to be at least some attempt at competition.
        
       | xyst wrote:
       | What's the true goal here? Given the decentralized aspect of the
       | fediverse, facebook won't be able to sell ad space here.
       | 
       | Is threads hoping to become "the" instance in the fediverse? Then
       | they can impose their will across the rest of the fediverse.
       | 
       | threads: "oh, you have a single user instance and want to
       | federate with us? Pay us $500 per user/year, and use our
       | preferred server which allows us to sell ad space on your server"
        
         | klysm wrote:
         | Embrace extend extinguish ?
        
           | dahauns wrote:
           | Entice, Entrench, Enshittify.
        
           | takeda wrote:
           | Exactly https://ploum.net/2023-06-23-how-to-kill-
           | decentralised-netwo...
        
         | nunobrito wrote:
         | Algorithms.
         | 
         | Right now fediverse is growing and has very honest algorithms.
         | Once Meta is on the scene, their "decentralized" timeline will
         | look more enticing than others. It will be captivating and
         | you'll prefer to hangout on their server with all nice
         | extensions that just work there. With time, +90% of users won't
         | bother looking on small isolated islands and you'll have
         | facebook 2.0 in place.
         | 
         | Anyways, it is a fair fight. Meta coming to fediverse already
         | means that things on this side are interesting.
        
         | nordsieck wrote:
         | > Is threads hoping to become "the" instance in the fediverse?
         | 
         | Probably
         | 
         | > Then they can impose their will across the rest of the
         | fediverse.
         | 
         | Nah. The play at that point would be to just discontinue
         | support for federation and lock all their users inside the new
         | walled garden.
        
         | theptip wrote:
         | > facebook won't be able to sell ad space here
         | 
         | Why not? The Threads client will run ads. If users prefer the
         | experience (integration to other Meta products, QoL, etc.) then
         | they will use it and watch the ads. If they prefer other
         | clients they will use those.
        
         | takeda wrote:
         | The goal is basically repeating what Google did with
         | XMPP/Jabber: https://ploum.net/2023-06-23-how-to-kill-
         | decentralised-netwo...
        
           | sangnoir wrote:
           | Ironically, Facebook was also involved with Google
           | defederating from XMPP, according to an explanation I read
           | many years ago (IIRC, from Larry Page when he was CEO). FB
           | messenger could connect to Google Talk users, but not the
           | other way around - so Google wasn't pleased about freely
           | exporting users' "social graph"[1] to Facebook, and getting
           | nothing in return.
           | 
           | 1. The "social graph" was the new hotness then, everybody had
           | to have it, just like AI now. An exec at Google convinced the
           | company that Facebook was an existential threat, leading to
           | some very questionable decisions bourne of a self-induced
           | siege-mentality.
        
             | samatman wrote:
             | It remains baffling and sad that Google's first response to
             | this was to murder their best social graph in cold blood.
             | Between giving Reader the axe, and the real names fiasco on
             | Google+, the company has destroyed the necessary trust to
             | ever operate a social graph worth having.
             | 
             | Please don't tell me that YouTube is a social graph, by the
             | way. Words should mean something. If YouTube were a social
             | graph, I'd see videos from the accounts I follow.
        
       | renewiltord wrote:
       | > _not because Mark Zuckerberg is a nice guy_
       | 
       | Mark Z was clear on Dwarkesh's podcast that when he has things
       | open he does so because he thinks it will benefit Meta and he
       | explicitly says it's not altruistic and that if it stops being
       | useful he'll stop making things open.
        
       | nunobrito wrote:
       | Just wait until they discover NOSTR.
        
         | greentea23 wrote:
         | Nostr makes so much more sense to me than the fediverse because
         | your account is not bound to a particular server, so if your
         | admin gets bored you can simply use other relays or host your
         | own instead of being kicked off. And with this you get pretty
         | significant fediverse interop: https://gitlab.com/soapbox-
         | pub/mostr
        
           | nunobrito wrote:
           | I've been around BBS, web forums and social networks for
           | almost 30 years now.
           | 
           | Indeed NOSTR is completely fresh air and mindblowing. My
           | account just works across any clients, doesn't need even need
           | Internet nor electricity. I can print my note on a piece of
           | paper and people can still verify that this is a verifiable
           | text from me.
           | 
           | Really in love with the tech, didn't had this feeling for
           | quite a while.
        
       | JohnMakin wrote:
       | I think this is great. I've been using threads for 6 months, and
       | while I was never a prolific twitter user - I thought it sucked
       | even before the elon purchase, now, it's entirely unusable to me
       | (and I've tried) - I do like its interface, a seemingly "light"
       | (by meta standards) approach to moderation, and now a step in
       | this direction I think is a really good thing.
       | 
       | As to the "why" I think it's fairly obvious. If they integrate
       | with everything, they'll eventually become the defacto platform
       | and/or steer users and engagement to their other platforms with
       | less friction.
        
         | downWidOutaFite wrote:
         | As an advocate for peace in Gaza the moderation has been
         | anything but light. Can't even use the word zionist on there.
        
           | JohnMakin wrote:
           | Yea, this is a platform-wide thing and across most other
           | platforms as well - I meant in terms of like, forcing you to
           | edit posts with "forbidden" keywords like they love to do on
           | IG (but never tell you exactly what you said wrong), tone
           | policing, hiding comments between users arguing with each
           | other, etc.
        
       | bcye wrote:
       | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Embrace,_extend,_and_extinguis...
        
       | ChrisArchitect wrote:
       | _(tries to find keystroke for Fediverse symbol)_
       | 
       | ***
       | 
       | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=41327567
        
         | bee_rider wrote:
         | Spiky therefore symbol?
        
         | Zefiroj wrote:
         | star-triforce
        
         | proactivesvcs wrote:
         | _(tried to use Compose key, had to find out how to add Compose
         | sequences)_
         | 
         | ***
        
       | idatum wrote:
       | If I understand Threads adoption, it is quite large compared to
       | Mastodon. Will Mastodon be able to handle the load if Threads --
       | a commercial entity -- is not blocked?
       | 
       | I'm holding off on making the cynical conclusion about Threads'
       | motivations.
        
       ___________________________________________________________________
       (page generated 2024-08-29 23:02 UTC)