[HN Gopher] Susan Wojcicki has died
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       Susan Wojcicki has died
        
       Author : grandmczeb
       Score  : 628 points
       Date   : 2024-08-10 04:58 UTC (18 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (twitter.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (twitter.com)
        
       | grandmczeb wrote:
       | > Unbelievably saddened by the loss of my dear friend
       | @SusanWojcicki after two years of living with cancer. She is as
       | core to the history of Google as anyone, and it's hard to imagine
       | the world without her. She was an incredible person, leader and
       | friend who had a tremendous impact on the world and I'm one of
       | countless Googlers who is better for knowing her. We will miss
       | her dearly. Our thoughts with her family. RIP Susan.
       | 
       | Posted by Sundar Pichai.
        
         | akchin wrote:
         | This sucks. I was at Google many years back and I remember her
         | to be an awesome product leader. In fact even though I was
         | another org, she was helpful and really helped me and our team.
        
           | pas wrote:
           | excuse me for this offtopic (?) tangent, but can you please
           | expand on what does being a good/amazing product leader mean?
           | every kind of context helps, as I have no experience working
           | inside these huge super-successful corps. thanks!
        
             | richrichie wrote:
             | Feel good adjectives.
        
             | gretch wrote:
             | Makes insightful directives on what to put in as the core
             | value of a product. When you are making stuff that the
             | world really hasn't seen before, it's really hard to know
             | what people want, as they often can't tell you directly.
             | 
             | I'm not familiar with Susan's work directly, but for
             | example, it's widely accepted that YT has the best revenue
             | share and payout for its creators compared to competitors
             | like twitch or TikTok.
             | 
             | Someone has to really sit down and figure out how getting
             | paid for making internet videos works. It didn't exist
             | before.
             | 
             | Also great product leaders give team members principles and
             | tools to work with (like metrics), so they don't need to
             | micromanage every decision, and the product can still be
             | cohesive.
        
       | LZ_Khan wrote:
       | Wow. Terribly sad series of events for that family. Life is not
       | fair.
        
       | yyyfb wrote:
       | Next time you're thinking "I wish I was the one who had made a
       | billion dollars with my startup idea", remember that only health
       | and family matter, and to have fun while you're alive. RIP.
       | 
       | Edit: some people misinterpreted my comment. I'm just one
       | anonymous voice on the Internet, but am deeply saddened by the
       | passing of Susan Wojcicki, who meant a lot to me as one of the
       | many people who crossed paths with her professionally. I wish her
       | family strength in a very trying moment. She did not deserve
       | this. I've not met another business leader demonstrate everyday
       | kindness to the degree that she did.
       | 
       | Her untimely passing is also a reminder to those of us who
       | sometimes look up to such successful businesspeople that we
       | should all appreciate our luck to be alive and enjoy it to the
       | fullest, as I hope that she did as well, and as I'm sure that
       | she'd prefer we did. RIP
        
         | Cookingboy wrote:
         | As far as net worth figure goes your health is the first
         | significant digit, everything else come after.
        
           | ithkuil wrote:
           | > first significant digit
           | 
           | Big endian
        
         | santiagobasulto wrote:
         | This has nothing to do with business or entrepreneurship. It's
         | cancer, it's a bitch. It can take a 10 year old boy, or an
         | elite athlete.
        
           | troll_v_bridge wrote:
           | You can't really say it does or doesn't. Research shows
           | stress can be a contributor though.
           | 
           | https://med.stanford.edu/survivingcancer/cancer-and-
           | stress/s....
        
             | roenxi wrote:
             | Well, yeah. For the sort of people who have "Title: CEO" on
             | their Wikipedia page I suspect we're overdrawing from the
             | pool of people where mission implicitly matters a little
             | more than taking it easy. One way or the other you're going
             | to die, but if your response to that is to relax and try to
             | eke out a few years by keeping your stress down then CEOing
             | is probably not for you.
        
               | cpncrunch wrote:
               | You can change it if you want to. An extra 25 years seems
               | worth it to me.
        
             | amelius wrote:
             | Being on the wrong side of the wealth-gap can also induce
             | stress ...
        
             | cpncrunch wrote:
             | Main factors are sleep, sunlight, diet and exercise as well
             | as stress. You can see her schedule here:
             | 
             | https://press.farm/susan-wojcickis-daily-routine-youtubes-
             | ce...
             | 
             | Sleep about 6hr, which isnt ideal. Not much chance to get
             | sunlight which significantly reduces cancer incidence. Not
             | much relaxing time.
             | 
             | The question becomes, is the work worth it?
        
               | A_D_E_P_T wrote:
               | That's probably not her real schedule. It looks like
               | clickbait and was probably invented by the author. (Who
               | might be our prolific friend Chat-GPT.)
               | 
               | Besides 10:00pm to 5:30am is 7.5 hours, which is either
               | optimal or (arguably) too much.
               | 
               | Lastly, there's no clear evidence tying sleep duration to
               | cancer incidence. See, e.g.: https://bmccancer.biomedcent
               | ral.com/articles/10.1186/s12885-...
        
               | cpncrunch wrote:
               | She starts exercising at 530 and goes to bed at 10. Im
               | assuming she wakes up 30 mins before, and it takes her an
               | hour to get to sleep.
        
               | svnt wrote:
               | They weren't arguing the specific times, but the article
               | itself reads as if AI generated and not as a real report
               | of someone's schedule, by someone who would know that
               | person's schedule.
               | 
               | The follow-on conclusion from that is that the times are
               | highly suspect.
        
               | cpncrunch wrote:
               | Yes, i think youre correct. I cant find an original
               | source.
        
               | turtlesdown11 wrote:
               | arguably too much sleep? what world are you living in
               | that seven and a half hours of sleep is too much?
        
               | cpncrunch wrote:
               | 6hr, as per my comment. Its enough for some people, but
               | average is 7-8. I go to sleep 45-60 mins after going to
               | bed, and i wake 30mins before exercising. Im assuming
               | that is fairly typical.
        
               | mewpmewp2 wrote:
               | Yeah, that article definitely looks like ChatGPT
               | imagination.
        
               | FireBy2024 wrote:
               | Funny that watching YouTube was not one of the things she
               | did, whereas most people spend hours on YouTube/social
               | media.
        
               | melling wrote:
               | Where's your scientific report that says sunlight
               | significantly reduces lung cancer?
               | 
               | We shouldn't have people making such claims on HN without
               | providing references.
               | 
               | She was also home having dinner with her family by
               | 6:30pm.
        
               | cpncrunch wrote:
               | https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/joim.12251
        
               | melling wrote:
               | This seems key:
               | 
               | " Following sun exposure advice that is very restrictive
               | in countries with low solar intensity might in fact be
               | harmful to women's health."
               | 
               | Thanks for the link. Now we know with certainty that lack
               | of sunlight wasn't a cause.
        
               | cpncrunch wrote:
               | I think you have misinterpreted that sentence. It is
               | saying that too little sun exposure is harmful to health
               | in women. See also this study which found the same for
               | men in Norway:
               | 
               | https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S01
               | 695...
        
               | melling wrote:
               | Yes, we agree. Very restrictive exposure in countries
               | with low solar intensity "
               | 
               | Susan lived in Northern California. How's the solar
               | intensity where she lived?
               | 
               | " sun exposure advice that is very restrictive in
               | countries with low solar intensity might in fact be
               | harmful to women's health
        
               | cpncrunch wrote:
               | Oslo is about half the UV of SF, so you would need to
               | spend half as much time in the sun for the same benefit.
               | If you are not outside much during the day, its still a
               | risk factor no matter where you live. This would apply to
               | most office workers.
        
               | melling wrote:
               | " Research on a link between vitamin D and cancer is
               | mixed. Some studies have shown a link between low vitamin
               | D levels in the body and a higher risk of getting cancer
               | or dying from cancer. However, it's not clear if taking
               | vitamin D or having certain vitamin D levels might help
               | prevent cancer. It's also not clear if vitamin D can help
               | control the growth and spread of cancer. More research is
               | needed to know what role vitamin D does or does not play
               | in helping to prevent or control cancer."
               | 
               | https://amp.cancer.org/cancer/risk-prevention/sun-and-
               | uv/sun...
        
               | cpncrunch wrote:
               | Yes indeed, it is sunlight that has the most evidence.
               | Sun also releases nitric oxide in the skin, which reduces
               | blood pressure, and high bp is associated with increased
               | lung cancer hazard ratio, even for nonsmokers.
               | 
               | https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/12936899/
               | https://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-022-13399-4
        
               | Mistletoe wrote:
               | I've tried to google with no success but is it known if
               | she smoked or ever did? Or is she part of the unlucky
               | cohort (~12.5%) of non-smokers that get lung cancer?
        
           | magic_man wrote:
           | But it is more likely when you are old. It is you your immune
           | system unable to kill mutations.
        
           | jszymborski wrote:
           | I took that to be OPs point in a way. Death comes to us all,
           | rich and poor. True wealth is your good health and the
           | relationships it lets you foster.
        
             | toomuchtodo wrote:
             | Absolutely this.
        
         | noncoml wrote:
         | That's BS.
         | 
         | Yes, both rich and poor die of cancer.
         | 
         | But being rich or even just comfortable gives you a completely
         | different experience during the end of life.
         | 
         | You can afford to quit your job and be with your friends and
         | family.
         | 
         | You can afford to see that best doctors that will ensure you
         | have as comfortable as possible end of life.
         | 
         | Your kids can afford to take a sabbatical to come spend time
         | with you.
         | 
         | You can be sure that no matter what your kids will be
         | financially secure.
         | 
         | You know that you got the absolute best care that you could.
         | 
         | The list goes on.
         | 
         | Cancer is horrible and everyone who loses someone hurts the
         | same. But you absolutely cannot keep saying that being poor and
         | rich doesn't make a difference during the progress of this
         | awful disease.
         | 
         | Only someone who has never been poor would ever say that.
        
           | jart wrote:
           | If you're poor you won't even officially have cancer, because
           | no one will diagnose you, since then you'd be entitled to
           | services. Someone who's actually been poor would understand
           | this.
        
             | somenameforme wrote:
             | Lots (if not all?) of hospitals offer free care options for
             | patients in poverty. I grew up poor and had a family member
             | who was able to be diagnosed, for free, a university clinic
             | that offered free care, and then was able to receive free
             | care through a program offered at one of top 5 ranked
             | cancer systems in the US. Although the premium quality
             | wasn't even that big of a deal. The overwhelming majority
             | of care can be provided pretty much anywhere. It's not like
             | a premium hospital offers super chemo or super radiation.
             | The treatment is what it is, and all the money in the world
             | isn't going to significantly change your odds of survival
             | relative to basic treatment provided at any clinic
             | anywhere.
             | 
             | The US healthcare system is broken beyond belief, and I do
             | think there is some degree of managerial sociopathy around
             | profit (particularly in the pharmaceutical and insurance
             | wings), but by and large there still remain options for
             | people even if they may be arduous, and I do think that
             | hospitals and doctors are still significantly motivated
             | just to provide good care.
        
               | armada651 wrote:
               | The problem is that, for patients in poverty, the chance
               | that cancer will be detected early enough for treatment
               | is much, much lower. Cancer is often detected during
               | check-ups for vague symptoms that most people can't
               | afford to go visit a doctor for. By the time the symptoms
               | become alarming or even debilitating it is often already
               | too late.
        
             | p3rls wrote:
             | Eh, I made 75k on my IRS forms last year and don't have
             | health insurance. The poor people I know all have way
             | better access to treatment through medicare/medicaid and
             | various subsidies, and all use the medical system multiple
             | times a year while I look up videos on YouTube (thanks
             | susan!) to learn how to perform minor surgeries on myself
             | 
             | When my mother died of cancer (also in her 50s, still
             | working as a public teacher in NYC so should have had great
             | insurance for this) the hospital went after the estate with
             | a million dollar bill. I couldn't even afford a lawyer to
             | contest it at the time and ended up not inheriting anything
             | except what I could take out of the house.
             | 
             | The only people with good outcomes are the rich who can
             | afford it, and the poor who couldn't afford anything yet
             | are still being treated because other tax payers are paying
             | into this system.
        
               | serf wrote:
               | it's not just access to healthcare, it's time,
               | convenience, effort, whatever.
               | 
               | an impoverished single-parent 4 member family will not
               | have time to exploit whatever medical care options are
               | made available to them. this time deficit is one of the
               | more common characteristics that impoverished families
               | have in common.
               | 
               | in a way it's similar to the healthcare problems that
               | startup people see early in the business; 'no time for
               | the doctor, I have meetings -- i'll live with the ulcer'
               | , just from a different angle.
               | 
               | lack of opportunity for time management.
        
           | yyyfb wrote:
           | Two things can be true.
           | 
           | Money does buy comfort and care. Also, it does not make one
           | immortal.
           | 
           | We can choose what we take away from events. I could choose
           | to feel unlucky that I haven't made as much money as someone
           | else, and I would be justified in it, because being rich
           | absolutely makes a difference. I just choose to feel lucky to
           | be alive instead, and I'm just as justified. You are free to
           | choose your own perspective.
        
             | noncoml wrote:
             | "remember that only health and family matter"
             | 
             | Those were your exact words. But nice backpedal.
             | 
             | Edit: I don't want to get into an argument but just beware
             | that your original post rubs a lot of people the wrong way.
             | I respect that's the pain and sorrow of a loss are the same
             | but please don't dismiss the power and need of money. It
             | makes a world of a difference in the _process_ of dying.
             | You don't want to sound like someone living on an ivory
             | tower.
        
               | yyyfb wrote:
               | Let me put it this way. I don't think you and I are
               | fundamentally disagreeing: money matters, to the extent
               | that it allows to buy statistically better health
               | outcomes and quality time with family. I don't personally
               | think it matters more than that.
        
             | vsuperpower2021 wrote:
             | In general if you want people to take you seriously, don't
             | make statements like "Two things can be true." It reeks of
             | reddit condescension where they can't make a simple
             | statement without implying the other party is stupid enough
             | to think that only one thing can ever be true at once.
        
               | sebzim4500 wrote:
               | For what it's worth, I thought his comment was fine
               | whereas yours is insufferable.
        
               | vsuperpower2021 wrote:
               | It's not worth much!
        
               | mynameisvlad wrote:
               | I mean, considering that people harped on about one
               | specific thing being more true than the other, it
               | certainly seems like people think that only one thing
               | (being rich) can ever be true at once.
               | 
               | Stupidity is entirely your implication, but people
               | _generally_ like to see things in binary. It's far easier
               | than acknowledging that most things live on a spectrum.
        
         | chr1 wrote:
         | Health is only temporary, and everyone in your family is going
         | to die, until someone makes a trillion dollar startup to cure
         | aging. So it is fundamentally wrong to put health, family, and
         | work as things opposing each other, ultimately they are all
         | needed on a way to get all of the galaxy filled with life. And
         | as Susan have shown one can both do great work, and have a big
         | family with 5 children.
        
           | RobertDeNiro wrote:
           | High levels of stress (often related to work) have been shown
           | to impact health. So I think it's a fair thing to oppose
           | them.
        
             | boringg wrote:
             | Isn't that person and stress source dependent. Also working
             | until late in life actually improves mental acuity and
             | fights off dementia.
             | 
             | So maybe work but not in excessively high stress loads is
             | your point?
             | 
             | Though i think your implied underlying assumption that
             | because she was a leader in tech and under a high workload
             | somehow caused this is unfounded and unnecessary.
        
               | anon7725 wrote:
               | There must be a difference between the stress experienced
               | by a financially independent CEO and a marginally-
               | employed gig worker.
               | 
               | One is the stress of essentially playing a game or
               | working on a challenge and the other is existential.
        
               | gunapologist99 wrote:
               | This sample size of one would seem to disagree. Stress is
               | stress, and the outcome can certainly be the same in the
               | end. RIP
        
           | badpun wrote:
           | Why it's a good idea to fill galaxy with life? Why should we
           | care about it? Also, seeing that our current civilization-
           | system is already at the brink of catastrophe, we should
           | focus on less ambitious goals, such as preserving life on
           | Earth.
        
             | boringg wrote:
             | Absolutely worth it. We wont fill the galaxy filled with
             | life because the galaxy is huge and we are but one tiny
             | tiny portion of it. For us to survive and do anything
             | impressive takes all of human ingenuity.
             | 
             | Also those two items aren't mutually exclusive. Both can
             | and should happen in tandem. Anyone arguing otherwise is
             | just a mentally lazy person.
        
               | badpun wrote:
               | Whenever you have two goals competing for the same
               | resources, you need to prioritize. I'm for preserving
               | life on Earth first, and spreading it to other places as
               | a distant second.
        
           | melling wrote:
           | Cure aging? We could relieve a lot of pain in the world by
           | just curing cancer(s), or at least make them treatable like
           | HIV.
           | 
           | Jake died yesterday. I don't even think he was 40 years old.
           | 
           | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=41201555
           | 
           | Susan was only 56.
           | 
           | Let's at least give everyone a chance at a full life.
        
             | mewpmewp2 wrote:
             | Yeah, but magnitude wise it doesn't seem like a huge
             | difference of 56 vs 90. 56 to me now looks way early, but I
             | assume when I get 70 then I start to think that 90 looks
             | way too early. When I was 10 years old, 56 seemed miles
             | away though. So there's always going to be this problem.
             | Especially since supposedly the older you get the faster
             | time seems to go. So the fact that I and we are all going
             | to die at some point not too far away is still something
             | that is constantly in the back of the mind and frequently
             | on the front.
             | 
             | E.g. compared to being able to live more than 1,000 years
             | or forever and with body in its prime condition recovery
             | etc wise. E.g. having a 25 year old body for 1,000+ years.
        
               | melling wrote:
               | Sure, I'm all for living to 1000. Curing cancer(s) likely
               | needs to happen first. The war on cancer started in 1971.
               | 
               | We'd likely need trillions of dollars of investment, and
               | a lot more people working on it, to increase our
               | lifespan/healthspan.
               | 
               | But hey, we can hope together, for what that's worth.
        
           | theGnuMe wrote:
           | Living in poverty and Being broke is stressful too. Living in
           | a shit family as well.
        
             | coffeebeqn wrote:
             | Yes the upside of being rich and stressed is that it's all
             | your choice. You could retire at any moment if you wished
             | to
        
           | yyyfb wrote:
           | It's not about them opposing each other, it's about
           | priorities.
        
         | wslh wrote:
         | Your message is very powerful, for the good, and I think people
         | nowadays are used to extremes instead of the balance when they
         | read something like your comment.
        
         | dyauspitr wrote:
         | Susan didn't start YouTube.
        
       | daveed wrote:
       | I'm not a Googler, but would still ask commenters to show some
       | respect for the person who died, and save your opinions about
       | youtube for another day.
        
         | tomohelix wrote:
         | Maybe I am a callous person, but I have never agreed to this
         | "don't speak ill of the dead" thing.
         | 
         | People live and die. It is inevitable. To the grieving family,
         | I can understand why refraining from insulting the dearly
         | departed is necessary. They are grieving and can be irrational.
         | No need to make things worse for them.
         | 
         | But between unrelated people? Why can't I discuss the legacy of
         | the dead? We are defined by our deeds in life. It is only
         | natural that in death, people will talk and opine about what we
         | have done. Nothing wrong with it.
        
           | cowsup wrote:
           | I feel like there's an unwritten "recently" in there. If you
           | were to speak ill of Colonel Sanders, nobody would berate you
           | for speaking ill of the dead. But when a CEO like Wojcicki,
           | who made changes that were unpopular to the end-users (but
           | helped turn YouTube into an actual profitable company) dies,
           | it's considered very impolite to use that opportunity to bad-
           | mouth decisions she made. When her son died earlier this
           | year, that would've been a bad time to speak ill of her, as
           | well, even though she herself was still alive.
           | 
           | A better phrase may be "Don't say things that will hurt the
           | feelings of those who are grieving," but that doesn't roll
           | off the tongue so easily.
        
             | meiraleal wrote:
             | > "Don't say things that will hurt the feelings of those
             | who are grieving"
             | 
             | I for one would prefer "don't get attached to evil people"
        
               | nozzlegear wrote:
               | Few people are comically evil enough that you can look at
               | them and say "Ah, yes. You are evil. I will not get
               | attached."
        
               | meiraleal wrote:
               | Yep. Feathers of the same birds flock together so one is
               | just a little bit worse than the other and nobody feels
               | ashamed.
        
               | HaZeust wrote:
               | You haven't talked to enough people. I probably have that
               | inner-thought at least once a month.
        
             | zarzavat wrote:
             | She was a public figure. If millions of people around the
             | world know your name then when you die, people will have
             | things to say. Some will be good, some will be bad.
             | 
             | The custom about "not speaking ill of the dead" makes sense
             | in a small IRL community, not for internationally famous
             | people.
        
           | somenameforme wrote:
           | Socrates never wrote a single thing down and was, somewhat
           | ironically, opposed to writing. The reason is that he felt
           | that words cannot defend themselves. They can be twisted,
           | taken out of context, and misrepresented, with none there to
           | defend them, provide that missing context, or what not.
           | Fortunately his student Plato disagreed so here we can
           | discuss him 2400 years after his death.
           | 
           | With a dead person, I think this logic holds to an even
           | higher degree. Personally I'm not really sure whether I agree
           | or disagree with it, but it seems pretty reasonable,
           | especially if we don't hyperbolically immediately leap to
           | absurdly extreme examples like Hitler or whatever.
        
           | sigmar wrote:
           | >But between unrelated people? Why can't I discuss the legacy
           | of the dead? We are defined by our deeds in life. It is only
           | natural that in death, people will talk and opine about what
           | we have done. Nothing wrong with it.
           | 
           | unless you have a magical way to make your comment here
           | invisible to her family and friends, posting it to the
           | internet is not keeping the comment exclusively "between
           | unrelated people." Many of those replies to Pichai are vile.
        
             | dotnet00 wrote:
             | There's an implied "reasonable chance" in there.
        
           | dotnet00 wrote:
           | Agreed, I don't get it either. I also wonder how many people
           | saying this sort of thing expressed the same sentiment when
           | someone they had a strong dislike of passed or had a close
           | brush with death.
           | 
           | We've had many such incidents over the recent years and at
           | least in my anecdotal observations, people do not
           | consistently apply this.
        
           | DannyBee wrote:
           | "We are defined by our deeds in life"
           | 
           | We are but most folks here basically know nothing of her
           | deeds, or really anything about her. They see one piece of a
           | thing she was a face of for some time period, and that they
           | also knew mostly nothing about, but appear to love to have
           | strong opinions on!
           | 
           | If you want to speak of her deeds then go and learn about
           | them. Otherwise, people aren't speaking of anything other
           | than some small myopic view of a human being they knew
           | nothing about. Folks don't get to say that she is defined by
           | the small piece of stuff they saw, just because they want to
           | have an opinion on it.
           | 
           | Besides being disrespectful, it's not even interesting, and
           | it says more about the people doing it than the person they
           | are talking about.
           | 
           | It's like saying you are defined by the small and short
           | interactions you had with grocery store cashiers who happen
           | to like to post about their experiences with you on the
           | internet and nothing else.
        
           | matrix87 wrote:
           | > Maybe I am a callous person, but I have never agreed to
           | this "don't speak ill of the dead" thing.
           | 
           | If they're rich and powerful who cares... here's John
           | Oliver's reaction to Kissinger dying [0]... tl;dr "not soon
           | enough"
           | 
           | [0] https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6HmrJmq7d1c
        
         | sneak wrote:
         | When is there a better time to discuss the works of a famous
         | person than when they are in the news?
        
         | asah wrote:
         | In particular, Susan was a lovely soul and specifically
         | deserves all of our respect.
         | 
         | If you want to hate, then hate the game, not the player
         | (especially in this case).
        
           | somenameforme wrote:
           | This saying never made sense to me as a game is only a game
           | if there are players.
        
             | lotsofpulp wrote:
             | The point of the saying is that the player is not
             | necessarily in position to change the rules, or at least
             | not in the immediate short term. How far one wants to
             | accept this as acceptable reasoning is a subjective matter.
        
               | sleeplessworld wrote:
               | Or maybe not that subjective when looked at closer. It
               | may just as well be a saying that the entitled classes
               | use to defend their selfish and less than good behaviour.
               | Beacause the classes of the not-entitled buy this as
               | somehow having reasonable meaning.
               | 
               | The entitled classes have no reason to change rules that
               | are clearly stacked in their favour. But it sounds way
               | better to say the rules cannot be changed. But it is hard
               | to see why this should be self-evidently true.
        
               | wruza wrote:
               | You can offset basically anything with it. It's another
               | way to say "it's just a collection of atoms working by
               | the laws of nature".
               | 
               | Most of these proverbs are just selling bs.
        
             | matwood wrote:
             | A good example is taxes. Many people think the 'rich',
             | including the rich, should pay more. Every tax form in the
             | US has a spot where you are free to write in a larger
             | amount to send, but I wonder how many actually do? Unless
             | the game ends collectively, it doesn't make sense to stop
             | playing. I will continue to pay as little taxes as possible
             | until the game is changed.
        
           | vintermann wrote:
           | I'm sure she was, but I did not personally know her and I'm
           | pretty sure few others here did as well. It's newsworthy for
           | what she was, her role, not really for who she was as a
           | person.
           | 
           | I certainly wouldn't mind reading some personal eulogies
           | about what a great mentor her was etc., or about how she
           | influenced your life with her work even if you didn't know
           | her.
           | 
           | But I also don't mind reading critical posts about the role
           | she played, I think that's part of the picture for someone
           | who's famous as a business leader. If people weren't willing
           | to speak freely about the dead, we wouldn't have had the
           | Nobel prizes.
        
           | briandear wrote:
           | She censored things because of politics. That's not "lovely."
           | 
           | YouTube has videos on the dangers of GMO crops, despite the
           | scientific consensus for their safety and utility.
           | 
           | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8959534/#cit000.
           | ..
           | 
           | YouTube has plenty of videos about electromagnetic
           | sensitivity about which the WHO says: "EHS has no clear
           | diagnostic criteria and there is no scientific basis to link
           | EHS symptoms to EMF exposure."
           | 
           | https://www.who.int/teams/environment-climate-change-and-
           | hea...
           | 
           | And more stupidity: "Eating these foods kills cancer"
           | 
           | https://youtu.be/WGbFnp56csg?si=t54Pcr3uqjrXRx9f
           | 
           | "12 foods that can fight and cure cancer"
           | 
           | https://youtu.be/FdlKCpEzSAE?si=J6rtKs6valWnamBP
           | 
           | Interview with Robert DeNiro 8 years about his concerns about
           | vaccines and autism and his doubts about the vaccine
           | effectiveness statistics.
           | 
           | https://youtu.be/FJ7iPn39i08?si=mRYD3a3y9HdMPMQ8
           | 
           | Covid censorship was political and not from some altruistic
           | "goodness."
           | 
           | And YouTube experienced very significant growth during the
           | pandemic. So that "lovely" soul was profiting because of the
           | lockdowns. Lockdowns that were possible due to fear and a
           | lack of any permissible public debate -- partially thanks to
           | YouTube. Would lockdowns have ended sooner if there was more
           | debate on the topic allowed? Definitely. What about school
           | closures? Absolutely. But videos debating these things
           | weren't allowed.
           | 
           | So no, the game and the player in this case are one and the
           | same. I'm not going to respect anyone that supported
           | lockdowns or supported suppressing scientific debate.
           | Curating opinion (and facts) while pretending to not to isn't
           | worthy of respect.
           | 
           | And, YouTube still allows those addictive kid videos where
           | the narrator says "If you love your parents, like and
           | subscribe. If you don't love your parents, don't like and
           | subscribe."
        
           | nailer wrote:
           | The people in this thread and elsewhere online are generally
           | arguing that she was not a lovely soul.
        
         | kubb wrote:
         | I'd take it as a time to reflect that no matter how much profit
         | you make, people will remember you for what you've
         | accomplished. Think about that when you get to your coveted
         | position of power in the industry.
        
           | toomuchtodo wrote:
           | Those people won't matter. Your loved ones do and will
           | though, and they won't measure you by your accomplishments
           | and net worth.
        
         | surgical_fire wrote:
         | I have no dog in this game - literally no opinion on what kind
         | of person she was.
         | 
         | I use YouTube, even though I don't particularly like it, much
         | like every other Google product. Not sure how much of what I
         | dislike on YouTube is her fault or not,and it doesn't really
         | matter anyway. It is not like I hold any hopes of YouTube
         | becoming any better now.
         | 
         | But I find this kind of comment curious. Someone noteworthy and
         | controversial dies, critical comments are sure to follow.
         | 
         | Happened when people such as Kissinger or Chomsky died. No one
         | was saying "show some respect to the person who died, save your
         | opinions for another day". It would be fairly ridiculous to say
         | so.
        
           | meiraleal wrote:
           | Don't kill Chomsky, he is still alive
        
             | surgical_fire wrote:
             | Oh lol. I thought he was dead.
             | 
             | The point still stands
        
               | quonn wrote:
               | The point doesn't stand, because you made a claim about
               | what people supposedly said or didn't say after Chomsky
               | passed away. And he didn't even pass.
        
               | peterfirefly wrote:
               | A lot of people thought he did die and they did say
               | things about him.
        
               | mynameisvlad wrote:
               | This is pedantry at its finest.
               | 
               | You can remove the name and still have a point left
               | there. Just pretend the comment only said Kissinger, it's
               | really not that hard.
        
               | meiraleal wrote:
               | Honestly if you are 50% wrong about a point you are
               | trying to make that doesn't look great.
        
               | meiraleal wrote:
               | He is living in Brazil, but unfortunately it seems to be
               | his ending days too. Every other week there is a fake
               | news about his death.
        
         | meiraleal wrote:
         | You know that Google has an intranet, right? The CEO of a
         | division that extracts rent from almost every living person
         | doesn't deserve more respect than a homeless person in SF
        
           | polotics wrote:
           | On a 1-10 scale of nefariousness, I would classify Youtube as
           | pretty low, it's a manageable addiction and with a little bit
           | of self control the videos you watch will be worthwhile. I am
           | a subscriber. Then there is Youtube Kids, and whoever worked
           | on that deserves a 9, and good bye.
        
         | peterfirefly wrote:
         | I associate her with censorship. Should I respect her for that?
        
       | reducesuffering wrote:
       | Her son just died of a fentanyl overdose just a few months ago
       | too?
       | 
       | Not even a billion $ will protect you from America's problems
       | with cancer and fentanyl. We need to fix this. I mean, just look
       | at this chart:
       | 
       | https://ourworldindata.org/grapher/cancer-incidence?tab=char...
       | 
       | Is it pesticides like this recent HN thread alludes to?
       | 
       | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=41182121
       | 
       | Idk. But the US is uniquely doing something very wrong.
        
         | mieses wrote:
         | the pharmocracy will allow a cure for cancer?
        
           | viraptor wrote:
           | We've got a number of working cures and preventions for
           | cancers, just not most types and many are not 100% reliable.
           | I'm happy to complain about pharma and we've still got a long
           | way to go, but this is a bad take. Yes, they've "allowed" it
           | for years. (Did you get your HPV vaccine already?)
        
             | asah wrote:
             | +1 - cancer prognosis used to be treated as a death
             | sentence for most forms of cancer and "stage 4" was almost
             | immediately referred to hospice. Amazing progress in our
             | lifetimes, and an impressive roadmap ahead.
        
             | throwaway2037 wrote:
             | As I understand about the HPV vaccine: It only prevents new
             | infections. It does not cure existing infections. And you
             | need to get it very young to reduce chances of infection
             | before vaccine.
        
               | viraptor wrote:
               | Correct. That one falls under preventions. But that one
               | also protects your partners.
        
           | ithkuil wrote:
           | Why not? Isn't it in "their interest" to keep people alive
           | longer and longer?
        
             | jojobas wrote:
             | A cured customer is a lost customer. Indefinite remission
             | while taking a daily dose is plausible, or maybe $2.5M per
             | head as Zolgensma.
        
               | ithkuil wrote:
               | How many people simply wouldn't be able to afford that
               | and thus die?
               | 
               | Wouldn't it be better to have them cured and live longer
               | and just spend their money on curing other illnesses
               | we're all going to have anyway?
               | 
               | There is something about this cynic explanation that just
               | doesn't sound right to me
        
               | namaria wrote:
               | Anyone who claims that there's a 'cure for cancer'
               | somewhere that some company is sitting on for profit
               | betrays their complete lack of understanding of oncology.
        
               | ithkuil wrote:
               | And also a complete lack of misunderstanding of profit
        
               | ithkuil wrote:
               | EDIT: lack of understanding
        
         | akira2501 wrote:
         | If you live long enough you will most likely die from either
         | heart disease, #2 killer, or cancer, the #1 killer. Accidental
         | self inflicted injury is #3. We're not doing anything wrong.
         | Quite the opposite.
         | 
         | Since not even having a billion will allow you to cheat death,
         | perhaps we shouldn't allow billionaires to cheat everyone else
         | in life.
        
           | abraxas wrote:
           | Certain other countries in that chart have longer average
           | lifespans than the US, eg. Canada, Germany, Australia etc.
        
             | akira2501 wrote:
             | And fewer billionaires too, I bet.
        
             | jedberg wrote:
             | Health outcomes in the US are bimodal -- the wealthy have
             | the best health care in the world, and the longest
             | lifespans. The poor basically have the equivalent of 3rd
             | world care.
             | 
             | That makes the average come out to less than other
             | countries with universal healthcare.
             | 
             | But it also explains why wealthy people are against
             | universal care in the US -- because they believe their
             | level of care will go down so that everyone else's can go
             | up.
        
               | abraxas wrote:
               | Cancer _incidence_ is likely only loosely related to the
               | healthcare system. Cancer _outcomes_ probably are but
               | incidence is more related to lifestyle choices (active vs
               | sedentary, smoking vs non-smoking etc)
        
           | throwaway2037 wrote:
           | > Accidental self inflicted injury
           | 
           | What does that mean?
        
             | ks2048 wrote:
             | "The leading causes of death for unintentional injury
             | include: unintentional       poisoning (e.g., drug
             | overdoses), unintentional motor vehicle (m.v.) traffic,
             | unintentional drowning, and unintentional falls."
             | 
             | From the following page. This is talking about only ages
             | 1-44, but probably the "accidental" category means the
             | same.
             | 
             | https://www.cdc.gov/injury/wisqars/animated-leading-
             | causes.h...
        
             | akira2501 wrote:
             | Typically? Falling off a ladder and cracking your head.
        
         | trhway wrote:
         | It is a strange chart. It for example shows that Belarus has
         | pretty much the same rate all those 30 years. Cancer takes
         | bunch of years to develop, and Belarus has had significant
         | cancer numbers increase starting 10-20 years after Chernobyl.
         | You can look up the articles on doubling rate of say breast
         | cancer there which even without Chernobyl like events presents
         | like 20% chances - now calculate what doubling of those chances
         | means.
         | 
         | When it comes to US that chart looks a lot like the obesity
         | rate chart, and obesity is a partial gateway to cancer, though
         | they may just correlate too stemming from the same reason.
         | 
         | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Obesity_in_the_United_States#/...
        
           | reducesuffering wrote:
           | The problem with pointing obesity as the culprit is that
           | ourworldindata has the same chart for obesity, where almost
           | all countries are increasing at the same rate as US. But just
           | US has this stark high cancer rate.
        
             | trhway wrote:
             | US is a standout in obesity - only Arab countries and
             | Native Pacific are close to it where obesity has different
             | character than in US. And may be the obesity and cancer has
             | the same cause - high processed sugar diet for example.
             | 
             | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Obesity_in_the_United_States#
             | /...
             | 
             | https://www.medrxiv.org/content/10.1101/2024.02.16.24302894
             | v...
             | 
             | "The United States (U.S.) is the leading country in ultra-
             | processed food (UPF) consumption, accounting for 60% of
             | caloric intake, compared to a range of 14 to 44% in Europe.
             | "
        
               | reducesuffering wrote:
               | It doesn't pass the smell test.
               | 
               | In 1990, US was 18.7% obese with a cancer incidence of
               | 1,760, UK and Australia at 780.
               | 
               | Most recent is 2016 showing Australia and UK at 30%
               | obesity, yet their cancer incidence is lower than ever at
               | 750 and 682, respectively.
               | 
               | Everyone but the US (and Poland) are increasing their
               | obesity while their cancer incidence is flat or
               | decreasing: https://ourworldindata.org/grapher/share-of-
               | adults-defined-a...
        
               | trhway wrote:
               | Something fishy with the data there as here
               | 
               | https://www.wcrf.org/cancer-trends/global-cancer-data-by-
               | cou....
               | 
               | age standartized rate:
               | 
               | USA - 367 UK - 307 Australia - 462
        
           | yabatopia wrote:
           | Very strange chart. The US has more relaxed regulations on
           | food additives, pesticides, hormones used in livestock
           | farming, and environmental pollution compared to the European
           | Union. But that still does not explain the differences with,
           | for example, Australia or Asia. Obesity may play a role, but
           | obesity has also been on the rise in the EU for a few
           | decades.
        
         | rottencupcakes wrote:
         | I don't think the tox report showed fentanyl.
         | 
         | Looks like Xanax and Cocaine.
         | 
         | https://nypost.com/2024/05/30/us-news/cause-of-death-reveale...
        
           | reducesuffering wrote:
           | Ok corrected. I was going off a cursory quote from the
           | grandmother.
        
       | rubyn00bie wrote:
       | Can we have another black bar at the top of hackernews? Feel free
       | to delete this comment, dang, et. al. She's just obviously had an
       | outsized effect on us all whether we realize it or not.
        
         | veltas wrote:
         | You have to email to request.
        
         | anonnon wrote:
         | I love all of these ironic black bar request posts.
        
       | georgel wrote:
       | This is a very sad day. For her to also lose her son in February
       | too.
        
       | lchengify wrote:
       | Was shocked to hear this news. I worked for Google years ago but
       | I was in the NYC office, so we didn't run into the YouTube folks
       | much.
       | 
       | Opinions about YouTube may be mixed here on HN, but it is
       | objectively one of the most successful businesses in tech or
       | media to emerge in the past 15 years. If it weren't buried inside
       | Alphabet, Youtube would be worth on the order of $400 billion,
       | more than Disney and Comcast combined. It's a weird mix of a huge
       | creator monetization network, a music channel, an education
       | platform, a forever-store of niche content, and a utility.
       | 
       | It's also not a business that rested on it's laurels. It's easy
       | to forget how novel creator monetization was when YouTube adopted
       | it. They do a lot of active work to manage their creators, and
       | now have grown into a music and podcast platform that is
       | challenging Apple. To top it off, YouTube TV, despite costing
       | just as much as cable, is objectively a good product.
       | 
       | Few products have the brand, the reach, monetization, and the
       | endurance that YouTube has had within Google. And I know for a
       | fact that this is in no small part due to the way it was managed.
       | 
       | I've probably watched tens of thousands of hours of YouTube at
       | this point. Some of it sublime, some of it absurd, some of it
       | critical for my work or my degree. I couldn't imagine a world
       | without it.
       | 
       | RIP.
        
         | georgel wrote:
         | Agreed, I have gotten insane amount of value from YouTube.
        
         | TMWNN wrote:
         | >Opinions about YouTube may be mixed here on HN
         | 
         | Who? Who has a negative opinion about YouTube? The occasional
         | "My kids watch too much of it" != "mixed opinions" about the
         | site in general.
        
           | xanderlewis wrote:
           | A lot of YouTubers have been very critical of YouTube's
           | approach to things and treatment of creators in the past.
           | 
           | Also, just as an example, YouTube demonetises (and therefore
           | effectively punishes) you for using words like 'suicide' so
           | now we have to say silly things like 'unalive' -- at least
           | until Google/the advertisers catch on. These days YouTube is
           | more censored than traditional TV.
        
             | TMWNN wrote:
             | I think the "unalive" nonsense is idiotic too, especially
             | when it increasingly bleeds into elsewhere online (and
             | probably offline, too). But that's not the same thing as
             | "mixed opinions" in general on HN. That would be more
             | accurate of, say, Twitter (where we are nearing two years
             | and counting of the imminent collapse of the site any day
             | now post-Musk acquisition, as opposed to seemingly every
             | news event proving that it is more important than ever).
        
               | xanderlewis wrote:
               | I think perhaps what there _are_ 'mixed opinions' on is
               | the actual management and day-to-day practice of YouTube
               | as a company, rather than the site itself. We're all
               | very, very grateful to have such an amazing place to
               | learn and be entertained. And, in my opinion, the website
               | and apps are very nicely designed and work better than
               | anything else.
               | 
               | I do wish the TikTokification would stop, though. But
               | that's never going to happen, given how effective it is
               | at holding our eyeballs hostage.
        
               | ChrisNorstrom wrote:
               | Which is interesting because the news and media and
               | movies and music videos can be as "advertiser unfriendly"
               | as they want and still get ads to support the corporation
               | that produces it. But indie content creators and the
               | general public are punished for talking about the same
               | topics.
               | 
               | Corporations get freedom of speech, freedom of reach, no
               | consequences. The people do not.
               | 
               | To the HN crowd, sorry but I'm not going to hold back.
               | Death does not turn you into a saint. Susan is the one
               | who turned YouTube into the censored mess it is today,
               | pushed for unliked mainstream channels over popular
               | organic content creators (changed the algorith to push
               | late night talk shows), ruined the algorith to always
               | push "authoritarian" channels (CNN, CBS, MSN, NBC, PBS,
               | etc), gave creators the option to disable the dislike
               | button, permanently banned thousands of channels that
               | even mentioned "pedophilia" like Mouthy Buddha's channel
               | during the Q-anon nonsense. Creators at the time made 30
               | minute long videos analyzing data and proving that the
               | recommended mainstream channels being pushed were
               | inorganic.
               | 
               | She helped ruin YouTube. I will not apologize. Bye Susan.
               | Come back in your next life and help fix it. Downvote
               | away. I do not care.
        
               | kortilla wrote:
               | How are you still digging in here? There are very clearly
               | mixed opinions in these threads about youtube.
        
             | throw0101d wrote:
             | > _These days YouTube is more censored than traditional
             | TV._
             | 
             | This is evident in (e.g.) WW2 documentaries where an old
             | 4:3 television broadcast is simply put online, and the
             | original footage had perhaps footage of corpses but on
             | Youtube it is blurred.
        
             | Aunche wrote:
             | YouTube doesn't print money out of thin air. They make
             | money by making advertisers happy, and advertisers will
             | only buy ads if their customers are happy. This isn't
             | anything new either. Creatives have always been beholden to
             | censorship boards in traditional media too, which are
             | typically much stricter. The fact that you so many
             | YouTubers make money from criticizing YouTube is evidence
             | of how much YouTubers don't understand their own privilege.
        
               | specialist wrote:
               | Are their advertisers happy?
        
               | Jensson wrote:
               | They continue to pay for ads, so yeah for now. That is
               | the kind of "happiness" companies care about.
        
               | xanderlewis wrote:
               | Which customers are offended by the word 'suicide' and
               | would prefer something like 'unalive'?
               | 
               | As with all of this crap, it's about taking offence on
               | behalf of those who aren't offended or don't even exist.
               | 
               | > censorship boards in traditional media too, which are
               | typically much stricter.
               | 
               | Which ones? In which country would the word 'suicide' be
               | censored? There are countless other examples of topics
               | that YouTube has decided are beyond discussion -- even
               | the left-leaning BBC aren't as censorious.
               | 
               | Yes, they can do what they like on their platform. But by
               | the same token, we can complain about it.
        
               | Aunche wrote:
               | I'm pretty sure that unalive came from TikTok because
               | they wanted to keep their app upbeat.
               | 
               | My point is that average YouTube is going to be less
               | censoring overall. The perception may be that there is
               | more censorship because there is simply more content on
               | it that can be censored and they have more stakeholders
               | that they have to appease. BBC released The Modi
               | Question, which got censored on YouTube. However, YouTube
               | has significantly more Modi criticism than anything on TV
               | in India. Likewise, YouTube censors covid related
               | conspiracy theories, but you're still going to find more
               | of them on YouTube than the BBC.
        
               | xanderlewis wrote:
               | Your point seemed to be that if advertisers are unhappy,
               | then YouTube can't make money. And advertisers are
               | unhappy if their customers are unhappy.
               | 
               | This is true; the problem is that the customers _aren't_
               | unhappy. No sensible person cares about this kind of
               | posturing, virtue-signalling, euphemism treadmill-riding
               | for-lack-of-a-better-word 'wokery'. It's pushed by an
               | incredibly small vocal minority of people who stand to
               | benefit -- mainly because it's now possible not only to
               | gain social cache but to have a whole career and make
               | lots of money pushing this stuff.
               | 
               | Yes, YouTube _may_ find that advertisers choose to virtue
               | signal, 'make a stand' and leave their platform when
               | their chosen magic words are not used, but ultimately
               | they'll come grovelling back. YouTube shouldn't be so
               | soft. Ultimately it's just the endless cycle of
               | unsolicited offence-taking.
               | 
               | And, by the way: this is all totally separate from Musk's
               | management of X, which purports to be rules-based and
               | morally sound but is in reality entirely ad hoc. What
               | Elon says goes... until he changes his mind tomorrow. At
               | least YouTube has policies, even if they're bonkers.
        
             | mewpmewp2 wrote:
             | Demonetisation is not the same as censoring though.
        
               | sunaookami wrote:
               | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chilling_effect
        
               | xanderlewis wrote:
               | No -- it's not quite the same. But if you systematically
               | demonetise any content you don't like, in the long term
               | it _does_ amount to a form of censorship.
               | 
               | It's as if a government said 'we'll tax you 1000% if you
               | criticise us on social media'. You'd still get some bozos
               | online saying 'it's not censorship; people are free to
               | speak' because you're not directly prevented from
               | speaking. But you can imagine the effect it would have.
        
           | mihular wrote:
           | My complaint is that there isn't a family subscription option
           | in my country. Also without Music. It's either personal with
           | Music or damn annoying commercials. Another complaint would
           | be non transparent and sometimes wrong censorship.
        
           | CPLX wrote:
           | The fact that it's a linchpin component of an illegal
           | monopoly is one good reason.
        
           | briandear wrote:
           | Government-coordinated censorship during Covid. That's my
           | negative opinion.
           | 
           | Covid vax concerns were allowed during the last months of the
           | Trump administration, but it suddenly became censored after
           | Biden was elected.
        
             | pavlov wrote:
             | The timeline of the election coincides with the development
             | of the vaccines.
             | 
             | Moderna reported positive phase 3 trial results in November
             | 2020. FDA's review was completed in December and an
             | emergency authorization was granted. The full trial results
             | were published in medical journals a few months later,
             | around the same time as Biden entered office.
             | 
             | So maybe it had nothing to do with Trump/Biden and simply
             | was a reaction by YouTube to the proven efficacy of the new
             | vaccines.
        
               | philwelch wrote:
               | That's not a coincidence--they deliberately delayed
               | reporting the trial results until after the election
               | because they were worried that good news would help
               | Trump.
        
               | pavlov wrote:
               | Haven't heard this conspiracy theory before.
               | 
               | So which is it: 1) The mRNA vaccine was rushed out
               | without sufficient clinical trials; 2) The results from
               | the clinical trials were delayed to hurt Trump.
               | 
               | You can't have both you know. So far the far-right
               | argument has been entirely based on scenario 1, but it's
               | certainly interesting to know that scenario 2 also exists
               | for some people.
        
               | philwelch wrote:
               | Here's reporting from MIT Technology Review, a bastion of
               | far-right conspiracy theories: https://www.technologyrevi
               | ew.com/2020/10/19/1010646/campaign...
               | 
               | Operation Warp Speed was a signature effort of the Trump
               | administration. As a result, the claim that the vaccine
               | was being "rushed out without sufficient clinical trials"
               | was made by just about all of Trump's critics.
        
               | pavlov wrote:
               | Nine months from formulating the vaccine to a successful
               | Phase 3 trial is record speed. There's no way the vaccine
               | was held up to somehow politically hurt the president.
               | 
               | I'm a Trump critic and I was happy with the priority
               | given to Operation Warp Speed. It's the only thing he did
               | right during the pandemic. But a lot of the MAGA crowd
               | are anti-vaxxers, so he's been trying to distance himself
               | from the successful vaccine operation.
        
           | pavlov wrote:
           | YouTube's algorithm feeds increasingly radicalizing content
           | to young people. It makes celebrities of people like Andrew
           | Tate and is a primary enabler of fringe belief bubbles.
           | 
           | Any time someone posts a YouTube link to a political
           | discussion, it's guaranteed to be the worst nonsense that
           | pries on people who "do their own research." (No matter if
           | they're left or right on the political spectrum, there's
           | endless junk on YouTube for both.)
           | 
           | There's surely good stuff on YouTube, but as a parent I
           | honestly wouldn't miss it if it disappeared overnight.
        
             | lotsofpulp wrote:
             | That is not an "algorithm" unique to YouTube. See 24/7 news
             | channels for a much earlier example. It is simply the
             | nature of loosening standards on broadly available media,
             | and throughout history, even strict standards have not
             | always prevented the "bad" stuff from getting through.
        
               | pavlov wrote:
               | News channels don't show random 30-minute programs
               | created by viewers themselves. YouTube does.
               | 
               | Fox News and CNN may have low journalistic standards, but
               | at least they have some. They also have liability. (Fox
               | paid $787 million to a voting equipment manufacturer as
               | settlement for lies they published in relation to the
               | 2020 election.)
               | 
               | YouTube has neither. Their algorithm will happily promote
               | any nonsense that has traction. The lies that cost Fox
               | $787 million continue to circulate on YouTube unabated --
               | and an untold number of other lies too. Alphabet has no
               | reason to prevent this.
        
               | ethbr1 wrote:
               | The greatest sin of YouTube's current recommendation
               | algorithm is its optimization for eyeball time (aka more
               | ad capacity).
               | 
               | Any tweaks around the edges will never be able to compete
               | with that.
               | 
               | And unfortunately that central tenet incentivizes
               | creators to make clickbait content that plays on
               | emotions, because that's the most reliable way to deliver
               | what YouTube wants.
               | 
               | (YouTube could decide it was optimizing for something
               | else, but that would put a big dent in ad revenue)
        
               | CamperBob2 wrote:
               | How do you fix this without doing something even worse?
        
             | jart wrote:
             | > It makes celebrities of people like Andrew Tate
             | 
             | By banning Indian school children and sucking the oxygen
             | out of competing influences like Pewdiepie.
        
               | smcin wrote:
               | Who's banning Indian school children?
        
             | kbolino wrote:
             | As targeted towards young people, YouTube's algorithm
             | serves up a lot more Mr. Beast than Andrew Tate.
        
               | throwaway32654 wrote:
               | Considering the recent controversies, YouTube's algorithm
               | recommending Mr. Beast to young people is no less of a
               | problem.
        
           | cheeseomlit wrote:
           | I like a lot of content hosted on YouTube but that doesn't
           | mean I like YouTube, especially under Google.
        
         | gloryjulio wrote:
         | YouTube is how I got the education I needed to get into the
         | tech industry.
        
         | zht wrote:
         | I hope that when I die no one spends so much focus on the
         | business aspects of what I built or the valuations
        
           | sramam wrote:
           | Doesn't that depend on what context a person knew you at -
           | personal or professional?
           | 
           | The personal side typically will center on emotional aspects
           | of being human. However what you do with your intellect is
           | also a major part of being human. And that part is most often
           | expressed only in our professional lives.
           | 
           | Celebrating a job well done and an outsized impact is a good
           | thing - and if I may, the most "human" of things to do?
           | 
           | RIP.
        
           | katzinsky wrote:
           | HN is essentially a business development forum so it makes
           | sense that's what people here would focus on.
        
             | Blot2882 wrote:
             | It's also a science forum and a tech forum.
        
           | layer8 wrote:
           | Luckily, you will never know, so I wouldn't place much weight
           | on it.
        
         | mrkramer wrote:
         | >Opinions about YouTube may be mixed here on HN, but it is
         | objectively one of the most successful businesses in tech or
         | media to emerge in the past 15 years.
         | 
         | I was always critical of YouTube from the sort of technical
         | perspective than just pure UX. The core product and the core UX
         | are great and I'm even considering getting YouTube Premium
         | because I use YouTube so much. All in all, YouTube was and
         | still is internet phenomena and they definitely dominate
         | internet video, imo one of the best internet product ever
         | created.
        
           | ChrisMarshallNY wrote:
           | YouTube has worked well.
           | 
           | However, I did try their YT Premium, for a while, and was
           | _incredibly_ disappointed in their UI.
           | 
           | I assume that the Premium UI was designed for people that use
           | their free tier, but is very strange, to folks like me, who
           | come from other paid services.
           | 
           | But I am likely not their target audience. I suppose that YT
           | Premium does well.
        
             | nnf wrote:
             | I'm not sure what you mean about the UI, but I pay for
             | YouTube Premium exclusively so I don't have to see ads, and
             | for that purpose alone, to me it's worth it.
        
               | tahoeskibum wrote:
               | Also useful to be able to download videos for offline
               | viewing, e.g., on a plane or when internet is spotty.
        
               | yyyfb wrote:
               | Also for background playback on mobile
        
               | Physkal wrote:
               | Why not just use an ad blocker?
        
               | Novosell wrote:
               | Well, YouTube premium will work on every device you can
               | sign in to YouTube on. Adblock is available for the most
               | part, but isn't easily available everywhere.
        
               | Jensson wrote:
               | Why not pay for a product you use instead of being a
               | leech? It is perfectly fine if you wanna leech, but
               | understand not everyone wanna do that.
        
               | cnasc wrote:
               | Not looking at an advertisement is not "being a leech."
               | 
               | I glance away from billboards, I refill my drink during
               | commercial breaks, I show up when the movie starts
               | instead of when the preview starts. These are normal
               | behaviors, not leech behaviors. The ads are not very
               | sophisticated, so I don't need sophisticated measures to
               | avoid them. On the web, the ads have ratcheted up the
               | intensity (tracking, targeting) with technology and in
               | response I have augmented my ability to ignore with
               | technology. That's fair.
               | 
               | You have framed this as a contrast between leeches and
               | normal people, but this is actually a contrast between
               | normal people and bootlickers. It is perfectly fine if
               | you want to guzzle Kiwi Black, but understand not
               | everyone wants to do that.
        
               | samatman wrote:
               | Reminder, or new thing for those not already aware: there
               | was already a lawsuit about automatically skipping
               | commercials, and the broadcaster in that lawsuit lost. ht
               | tps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fox_Broadcasting_Co._v._Dish_
               | N...
               | 
               | > _Additionally, Fox alleged that Dish infringed Fox 's
               | distribution right through use of PTAT copies and
               | AutoHop. However, mentioning that all copying were
               | conducted on the user's PTAT without "change hands" and
               | that the only thing distributed from Dish to the users
               | was the marking data, the Court denied Fox's claim.
               | Citing Sony Corp. of America v. Universal City Studios,
               | Inc., the Court concluded that the users' copying at home
               | for the time shift purpose did not infringe Fox's
               | copyright. Then, Dish's secondary liability was also
               | denied._
        
               | fragmede wrote:
               | That's a false dichotomy. Rationalize not paying for
               | content with whatever logical contortions you can come up
               | with, leeching content and not paying for it clearly
               | isn't going to encourage the creation of additional
               | content. Pay for it via Patreon or some other platform if
               | you don't want to give money to Google, but the leech
               | problem is why so many things suck. Even BitTorrent sites
               | hate leeches.
        
               | johnnyanmac wrote:
               | This is an extreme comparison, but there's more action in
               | avoiding ads with an adblocker than by passively averting
               | your gaze in physical media. It'd be more like if you
               | chopped down billboards, installed a jammer into your
               | router to deliver phone stats to tv ads, and blaring
               | noises before the movie starts.
               | 
               | I don't think it's that extreme, but it's always hard
               | making comparisons between physical and digital.
               | 
               | >You have framed this as a contrast between leeches and
               | normal people, but this is actually a contrast between
               | normal people and bootlickers.
               | 
               | I prefer the framing that doesn't chastise those who are
               | simply ignorant or have their own morals. I recognize
               | adblock is technically "theft" so I don't want to go on a
               | high horse insult the "normal people".
        
               | throwaway32654 wrote:
               | You already pay for YouTube with your data.
        
               | browningstreet wrote:
               | I, for one, will pay for good things.. but also, it's
               | worth it if you watch a lot of YouTube on things like
               | AppleTV or Fire Cube. Ad blockers won't work there.
        
               | kbolino wrote:
               | I'd rather move towards a web (largely) without ads than
               | continue to be the product sold to advertisers rather
               | than the consumer served by the platform. The constant
               | escalation of the ad blocker-ad server war has also
               | contributed greatly to ballooning complexity in all sorts
               | of technologies.
               | 
               | I hope YT Premium is a step in that direction, but only
               | time will tell.
        
               | SoftTalker wrote:
               | Well you are both the customer and the product with YT
               | Premium. Yeah you don't see ads, but they are still
               | tracking everything you watch and using that to deliver
               | targeted ads to you on other platforms.
        
               | pokerface_86 wrote:
               | don't know any for YT ioS, i used to live with ads on
               | mobile but after getting premium, even though i use an ad
               | blocker + firefox on desktop, i never canceled it for a
               | reason
        
               | pokerface_86 wrote:
               | also YT on a tv is difficult to set up an ad blocker for
        
               | johnnyanmac wrote:
               | 2 factors:
               | 
               | 1. less annoying for non-desktop devices. Especially when
               | casting content onto my TV
               | 
               | 2. moral niceties: Premium viewers apparently help give
               | more revenue to content creators, and I tend to watch
               | smaller channels. It's nice knowing I can
               | disproportionately help those kinds of creators out.
               | 
               | Also, apparently Google is in the middle of its latest
               | clash with adblocking so even that can get unreliable.
        
             | paxys wrote:
             | There is no "Premium UI". Premium is simply regular YouTube
             | without ads.
        
               | darby_nine wrote:
               | I think maybe the above poster is referencing the music
               | product, but that's just a guess.
        
               | ChrisMarshallNY wrote:
               | No, it was the movie channel. I tried it out, because YT
               | Premium had a particular show I wanted to see.
               | 
               | The biggest issue that I had, was that I couldn't find
               | shows that _I_ wanted to see. YT kept shoving a bunch of
               | stuff into the UI that I wasn 't interested in. All my
               | searches were littered with results that were not
               | relevant to me. I suspect they were paid.
               | 
               | The Apple App Store has the same problem. It's
               | infuriating.
               | 
               | Listen, I apologize for diverting from the real issue,
               | that a tech luminary died young. I did not know her, but
               | it sounds like she was popular, and did well.
        
               | lokar wrote:
               | Do you mean YouTube tv?
        
               | ChrisMarshallNY wrote:
               | Sorry. I thought they were the same.
               | 
               | Anyway, yes. YouTube TV.
        
           | talldayo wrote:
           | > and I'm even considering getting YouTube Premium
           | 
           | Why?
           | 
           | Serious question, too. You can sideload clients that give you
           | every single feature of YouTube Premium for free. Unless
           | you're expressly lazy, like being taken advantage of or enjoy
           | watching advertisements, there's really no excuse. YouTube
           | Premium is the "I'm trapped in this place and you people have
           | finally gotten me" fee - you can circument it all together by
           | just, not using YouTube's software. Newpipe is must-have on
           | Android, I'm certain something similar exists for iOS. I run
           | SmartTube on my dirt-cheap Amazon FireTV and don't get a
           | single ad when browsing. Subtotal is $0.00 for the
           | installation and usage of Open Source software.
           | 
           | I use YouTube a lot, but between uBlock Origin and
           | SponsorBlock (which I set-and-forget like 4 years ago) I
           | don't have a single gripe with the experience. I hear people
           | contemplate paying YouTube for a worse experience and it
           | gives me hives. The content is on a server; _you_ are making
           | yourself miserable by acquiescing to a harmful client. Paying
           | for YouTube Premium is your eternal reward for submission to
           | the Walled Garden.
        
             | sulam wrote:
             | Why do I pick up trash off the floor that I didn't put
             | there? Why do I tip for good service? Why do I bother
             | responding to posts like this?
             | 
             | The answer is the same to all these questions: because I'd
             | rather not live in a world where everyone is a taker.
        
               | talldayo wrote:
               | You're not picking up trash. You're paying for trash and
               | encouraging the ad-littering business by even
               | acknowledging it exists. If you consider advertising bad
               | enough to pay money to get rid of it, why would you pay
               | that money to the business putting up ads? Because you
               | refuse to leave their client? Because you don't want to
               | acknowledge the scary world of choosing something better?
               | 
               | I see a lot of people say this, where they despise
               | YouTube and it's advertisement scheme but somehow
               | mentally justify it to themselves that Google deserves
               | their $10/month. Before any of you ask "What's wrong with
               | the world these days!?" again, reflect on what you're
               | paying for and how these companies sucker you into buying
               | it. The free market can pound sand, Google has you right
               | where they want you.
        
               | least wrote:
               | > Because you don't want to acknowledge the scary world
               | of choosing something better?
               | 
               | You could choose something better by consuming media from
               | sources that don't engage in the malpractices you're
               | complaining about. There's plenty of media available for
               | purchase without advertisements or subscriptions
               | attached. There's also plenty of media on offer for free
               | from the people who created it.
               | 
               | I'm not even anti-piracy, but your rationalization is
               | just ridiculous. No, you're not sticking it to the man;
               | you're being subsidized by people that are willing to pay
               | for content they consume.
               | 
               | I've pirated a ton of content/software in my lifetime and
               | I use adblockers. Countless mp3s, video games,
               | applications, movies, tv shows, and articles online
               | consumed by me without paying for it. Sometimes it was
               | impossible for me to pay for it because of regional
               | licensing, but a whole lot more of it was simply because
               | I didn't want to pay for it or I couldn't afford it.
               | 
               | Now I pay for music and other media streaming services,
               | including Youtube Premium. I pay for the games I play and
               | I pay for a lot of software that I use. Does that balance
               | things out? Maybe, maybe not. But I'm definitely not
               | someone that is pretending I'm on some moral crusade
               | against advertisements by circumventing them.
        
               | talldayo wrote:
               | I'm not pirating media people put on YouTube. When you
               | upload content to YouTube, you are generally taking
               | unlicensed (or provisionally legal derivative content)
               | and sublicensing it to YouTube for distribution and
               | monetization. You can argue that I'm pirating _Google 's_
               | copy of the content, but I'm not short-changing the
               | original uploader by refusing Google's ads. I'm
               | exclusively ensuring that Google's business model is less
               | profitable.
               | 
               | > you're being subsidized by people that are willing to
               | pay for content they consume.
               | 
               | Good! Those people hate YouTube too, otherwise would be
               | perfectly satisfied with the default service. If Google
               | kills YouTube and forces people to finally create a
               | better system of content ownership then humanity will be
               | all the better for it. Google doesn't deserve this
               | content, they are poor stewards of the service and
               | deserve to be deposed for their lazy management of a
               | shared resource. If we were talking about ad-free
               | Facebook subscriptions HN would be wearing the shoe on
               | the other foot, ripping people to shreds for supporting a
               | demonstrably destructive business. But YouTube is
               | different, because we all have some incentive to prop
               | _poor_ Google up.
               | 
               | I feel zero empathy contributing to "the problem" of
               | ruining the service. This isn't the tragedy of the
               | commons, it's the progression of corporate greed. Keep
               | paying for YouTube Premium, tell me with any honesty your
               | contributions are making the world better or providing a
               | more complete user experience. You can't.
        
               | johnnyanmac wrote:
               | >but I'm not short-changing the original uploader by
               | refusing Google's ads.
               | 
               | I'd be surprised if Google didn't take adblocked users
               | into account when administering pay, because the pay
               | scale isn't some flat "X money's per Y thousand views".
               | So yes, you are indirectly short-changing them.
               | 
               | >If Google kills YouTube and forces people to finally
               | create a better system of content ownership then humanity
               | will be all the better for it.
               | 
               | or we get a worse format like Tiktok taking over. The
               | most popular reddit alternative during its "protests" was
               | Discord. I don't consider that an obective net good for
               | the free web.
               | 
               | That's not to say Reddit deserves to stay alive, just a
               | consideration that this forced migration will not
               | necessarily lead to a desired solution of "new website
               | like X but without the bullshit"
        
               | least wrote:
               | > I'm not pirating media people put on YouTube. When you
               | upload content to YouTube, you are generally taking
               | unlicensed (or provisionally legal derivative content)
               | and sublicensing it to YouTube for distribution and
               | monetization. You can argue that I'm pirating Google's
               | copy of the content, but I'm not short-changing the
               | original uploader by refusing Google's ads. I'm
               | exclusively ensuring that Google's business model is less
               | profitable.
               | 
               | If I write a song and put it up on bandcamp for purchase
               | and on youtube with the intention to monetize it through
               | Youtube's monetization options, how do you arrive at the
               | conclusion that you're not pirating my content when
               | you're circumventing the medium through which that is
               | monetized? Advertisers will pay Youtube for an
               | advertisement on their platform -> Youtube places
               | advertisements in front of my video -> Revenue from
               | advertisements is determined by how many times an
               | advertisement is viewed on my video. So circumventing
               | advertisement reduces the view count and thus the
               | revenue. This is making it both less profitable for
               | Youtube and for me.
               | 
               | > Good! Those people hate YouTube too, otherwise would be
               | perfectly satisfied with the default service.
               | 
               | The willingness to pay for no advertising is not
               | equivalent to hating Youtube. If you hate Youtube, why do
               | you use it?
               | 
               | You might say it's because the content is there. Why is
               | the content there and not somewhere else? Because Youtube
               | incentivizes people to upload their creations to it. If
               | it is somewhere else, why not watch it there or pay for
               | it there?
               | 
               | > If Google kills YouTube and forces people to finally
               | create a better system of content ownership then humanity
               | will be all the better for it.
               | 
               | Why would Google killing off Youtube force any change to
               | how content ownership works?
               | 
               | > Google doesn't deserve this content, they are poor
               | stewards of the service and deserve to be deposed for
               | their lazy management of a shared resource.
               | 
               | If they didn't deserve the content, then people wouldn't
               | upload their content to Youtube. It is every creator's
               | prerogative to choose how they distribute their content
               | and there's a reason many do so on Youtube.
               | 
               | I could levy plenty of criticisms against Youtube just as
               | many creators on the platform could but there's no
               | coercion involved here. People want what Youtube has to
               | offer.
               | 
               | > If we were talking about ad-free Facebook subscriptions
               | HN would be wearing the shoe on the other foot, ripping
               | people to shreds for supporting a demonstrably
               | destructive business. But YouTube is different, because
               | we all have some incentive to prop poor Google up.
               | 
               | What incentive are you speaking of? If ad-free Facebook
               | subscriptions were tied into revenue-sharing with content
               | creators on the platform, it'd be as reasonable as
               | Youtube Premium.
               | 
               | > I feel zero empathy contributing to "the problem" of
               | ruining the service. This isn't the tragedy of the
               | commons, it's the progression of corporate greed.
               | 
               | I don't care that you're a selfish person acting in their
               | own self interest; I'm no different. I dislike that
               | you're trying to portray your behavior as righteous.
               | 
               | > Keep paying for YouTube Premium, tell me with any
               | honesty your contributions are making the world better or
               | providing a more complete user experience. You can't.
               | 
               | Paying for Youtube Premium supports the upkeep of the
               | platform and directly contributes to creators through
               | revenue sharing. Both the platform and its creators make
               | for a better world. You could absolutely replace the
               | platform, but there's undeniable value in one that allows
               | basically anyone to share what they have to offer to the
               | world and create mechanisms to monetize their content.
               | The content speaks for itself. There's countless hours of
               | educational and entertaining content. There's content for
               | niche subjects and hobbies that would never have appeared
               | in traditional media.
        
               | sulam wrote:
               | First of all we are talking about YouTube here, not
               | Google as a whole. Secondly, my argument is simple and
               | basic physics. If everyone behaved like you, YouTube and
               | services like it would not exist. Your straw man
               | arguments aren't needed for me to justify my decisions.
        
               | johnnyanmac wrote:
               | > You're paying for trash and encouraging the ad-
               | littering business by even acknowledging it exists.
               | 
               | This feels like a "you participate in society" argument.
               | Yes, it'd be better if all intrusive ads were banned or
               | heavily regulated. But that's not reality and I can't
               | simply withdraw from the internet in protest.
               | 
               | >If you consider advertising bad enough to pay money to
               | get rid of it, why would you pay that money to the
               | business putting up ads?
               | 
               | it's a calculus of "energy spent" from fighting vs value
               | gained from "giving in". There's fortuntaely more value
               | than "remove ads" so that's how I justify it.
               | 
               | >Because you refuse to leave their client?
               | 
               | because I can't leave the client. I've been de-googling
               | for the past year or so and I realize the main two things
               | I can't leave are
               | 
               | 1. Youtube, because it basically has a monopoly on video
               | content.
               | 
               | 2. gmail, mostly because there'd be a huge burden ediing
               | almost 20 years of accounts all through the web to leave.
               | From random sites I visit once in a blue moon to my banks
               | and bills. I'd have gmail haunting me for years even if I
               | dropped it today.
               | 
               | If there's one thing that has a reckoning coming, it's
               | Youtube.
               | 
               | >Because you don't want to acknowledge the scary world of
               | choosing something better?
               | 
               | I do it all the time. There is always friction so I think
               | it's a bit dishonest to phrase it as "choosing something
               | better". Firefox still has quirks with translation and
               | the occasional weird interaction with factors like video
               | calls, even after days of researching tweaking settings
               | and installing extensions. Picking up PC gaming still has
               | tons of configuration issues and hardware considerations
               | compared to popping in a disc into a console. There's
               | simply a lot of intersting information I miss out on from
               | not browsing reddit, things that the other 3 forum social
               | media (including HN) just don't catch. It's never
               | objectively better.
               | 
               | >reflect on what you're paying for and how these
               | companies sucker you into buying it.
               | 
               | I suppose you can criticism any bill with that logic.
               | Water is a natural resource, why am I paying for
               | plumbing? video games are just code, all code should be
               | free, why pay for video games? Why am I paying $100 for
               | this art commission when someone in Venezuela would do it
               | for a dime (disclaimer: this is probably a very wrong
               | conversion)?
               | 
               | Some of these are societal (we're never going to escape
               | taxes, some of these should hopefully be so you can
               | support other workers instead of exploiting them. It's
               | your call either way, but I won't fault someone
               | (especially someone decently off) for choosing
               | convinience of entertainment over some grand stand
               | against "the free market".
        
             | tshaddox wrote:
             | > Unless you're expressly lazy
             | 
             | Yes, that's me. I sometimes even pay other people to
             | prepare meals and manufacture clothing for me!
        
             | kubectl_h wrote:
             | > I run SmartTube on my dirt-cheap Amazon FireTV and don't
             | get a single ad when browsing. Subtotal is $0.00 for the
             | installation and usage of Open Source software.
             | 
             | I have YT Premium and it works perfectly on every device I
             | have and I have never had to configure anything nor
             | research anything to not see an ad. I only vaguely
             | understand some of the phrases or words you are using (have
             | no clue what a newpipe is, but kind of understand what
             | sideloading) is. I do not care to ever fiddle with my
             | devices, there are more important or at least gratifying
             | things in this world then futzing around with and tweaking
             | devices.
             | 
             | > Paying for YouTube Premium is your eternal reward for
             | submission to the Walled Garden.
             | 
             | If this is the great battle you have chosen to wage with
             | your precious, fleeting time on earth, by all means, go
             | with God -- but a lot of people really don't give a damn
             | about Walled Gardens.
        
               | talldayo wrote:
               | My brother in Christ, you work in the technology sector
               | for a living. Don't descend from your ivory tower to
               | lecture me about better ways to spend your time. If you
               | have time to write this comment or sign up for Premium
               | YouTube, you have time to figure out how to better your
               | life through technology. You can't convince me that your
               | negligence is somehow my problem.
               | 
               | You make money as a salaried worker, or at least I'd
               | hope. A fraction of that salary, your _time_ made
               | manifest, you willingly donate to a business that makes a
               | service you don 't tolerate by-default. Not only are you
               | creating a treadmill of time-donation, you're
               | ideologically supporting a service you don't like. Then
               | you buy into a "premium" mindset to separate yourself
               | from the ad-eating masses and give you a false sense of
               | patronage. You are enabling a system you despise and then
               | defending it from criticism when people attack it online;
               | if Google execs could see this they'd be shedding tears
               | of joy.
               | 
               | So, here you are. Trapped by either Apple's $99/year
               | Idiot Tax or your own unwillingness to flip Android's
               | developer mode switch. I guarantee you that the 15
               | minutes you dedicate to rectifying this problem would pay
               | for itself over the course of a year. But you refuse,
               | clinging to your corporate benefactor, insistent that
               | paying more money will somehow make the world a better
               | place.
               | 
               | There's no reason to call this place "Hacker News" if the
               | users are just going to victimize themselves and
               | commiserate with corporations. If paying for YouTube was
               | inherently righteous then none of you would feel the need
               | to pop up and justify it in the first place. But everyone
               | knows YouTube isn't a charity.
        
             | shufflerofrocks wrote:
             | I use revanced, smarttube, and yt-dlp. but I also have
             | premium, because it is an exceptional service.
             | 
             | It's about 2 things
             | 
             | 1. the principle. You get something, you pay for it.
             | 
             | 2. the practicality. Youtube cannot run on fumes. It needs
             | to generate funds from somewhere
             | 
             | If everyone decides to not take premium, it only
             | incentivises youtube to harvest your data for a profit
             | (yes, they're already doing it but that's not the point).
             | Premium immediately pays for the product, and provides
             | Youtube with the cash to run it's servers and pay it's
             | content creators.
             | 
             | Not to mention, premium is pretty darned good, provides
             | almost all the features and functionality that are
             | available through other clients.
        
         | AmericanChopper wrote:
         | > It's also not a business that rested on it's laurels.
         | 
         | I would say it's more a business that rests on its
         | monopolization of the market. As a product there's plenty I
         | like about YouTube, but it dominated the market through the use
         | of many highly anti-competitive strategies, and has what many
         | would consider (and what may well be proven to be) an illegal
         | monopoly.
         | 
         | You can't deny its impact, but to give such high praise to the
         | management seems rather misguided to me.
        
           | edanm wrote:
           | In what way is YouTube an illegal monopoly?
        
             | AmericanChopper wrote:
             | Alphabet has engaged in many anti-competitive business
             | practices to promote YouTube's monopoly.
             | 
             | To name a few, Alphabet is currently being sued by the DoJ
             | for illegally monopolising digital advertising technology.
             | That technology, which directly integrates with youtube
             | (and which you or I could not integrate with our own
             | competing youtube-like product), is one of the key reasons
             | that youtube has become as successful as it is.
             | 
             | https://www.justice.gov/opa/pr/justice-department-sues-
             | googl...
             | 
             | They have also recently lost a lawsuit regarding the
             | legality of their search monopoly, which likely also
             | contributed to the success of youtube.
             | 
             | https://www.theverge.com/2024/8/5/24155520/judge-rules-on-
             | us...
             | 
             | The way they leverage the OHA to ensure YouTube is shipped
             | with every Android phone is also highly anti-competitive,
             | and isn't too different from the IE case against Microsoft.
             | 
             | https://arstechnica.com/gadgets/2018/07/googles-iron-grip-
             | on...
             | 
             | The same concern exists in the smart TV market.
             | 
             | While it's not illegal (as far as I know), the practice of
             | burning through billions of dollars until your competitors
             | are gone and you have an unassailable market dominance is
             | also certainly anti-competitive, and that really has been
             | one of the other key ingredients in youtube's success.
             | 
             | None of these are management practices that I would
             | consider worthy of congratulating.
        
               | tourmalinetaco wrote:
               | The irony is that despite all of this monopolization and
               | lying to advertisers about the reach of their ads YouTube
               | is still not profitable.
        
               | AmericanChopper wrote:
               | Alphabet don't publish YouTube's profit margins, so I
               | don't think you know that to be a fact. I'd personally be
               | rather surprised if it wasn't profitable though.
        
               | johnnyanmac wrote:
               | I know this is horrible logic here but: Alphabet not
               | wanting to publish the margins of what is otherwise their
               | top3 best known product says a lot in and of itself.
               | Either that it wouldn't be a pretty image (even if it is
               | in fact commodifying other profitable sectors), or it'd
               | reveal some skeletons (which are being revealed in real
               | time, but it slows down the reveal).
        
             | supertrope wrote:
             | Leveraging YouTube's market share to hobble Windows Phone.
             | https://www.pcmag.com/news/google-orders-microsoft-to-
             | remove...
             | 
             | Carriage dispute with Roku.
             | https://www.cnbc.com/2021/12/08/roku-reaches-agreement-
             | with-...
        
         | sytelus wrote:
         | YouTube is absolutely the business that is resting on laurels,
         | just like Google Maps and Gmail. Sometime I wonder if these
         | products have any real active development teams at all besides
         | ads. YouTube massively screwed with users by forcing poorly
         | executed botched migration to YouTube Music. Even outsiders can
         | see that this was entirely internal Google politics which
         | powerful people like Wojcicki should have been able to avoid
         | but she didn't. It just makes me wonder if these billionaire
         | leaders of Google products really care anymore about anything.
         | There is visibly an utter lack of hunger at the top and these
         | people clearly should have been spending more time with family
         | leaving these products with more hungry minds. YouTube
         | recommendations are crap and it's still amazing that in 2024
         | just clicking one video will fill up most of recommendations
         | with same thing. It never got around to incentivize creators to
         | produce concise content and to this day creators keep producing
         | massive 30 min diatribe that could have been done in 3 mins.
         | TikTok took full advantage of this but YouTube CEO just kept
         | napping at the wheel. Ultimately, the original product mostly
         | just kept going but the measure of success is not about
         | retaining audience but what it could have been if there was an
         | ambitious visionary leader at the helm.
        
           | tsimionescu wrote:
           | > It never got around to incentivize creators to produce
           | concise content and to this day creators keep producing
           | massive 30 min diatribe that could have been done in 3 mins.
           | 
           | Why on Earth would you _want_ shorter videos? The _best_
           | thing about YouTube is that it 's one of the only places you
           | can find quality medium-to-long-form content.
        
             | sytelus wrote:
             | Why on earth you want 10X longer video with same
             | information content as the shorter video?
        
               | polotics wrote:
               | Clearly the add-supported side, that likes to pad and pad
               | and show more adds, is working against the premium/fee-
               | supported side, that wants to maximise value and
               | engagement. Premium subscribers should be able to give
               | feedback on a video's density IMHO...
        
               | HPsquared wrote:
               | Length is shown in the thumbnail. Too long, no click,
               | less views. I also wouldn't be surprised if the
               | recommendation algo uses premium status as an input
        
               | rajup wrote:
               | Why on earth would you watch a 1.5 hour movie when you
               | can watch a 2 min TikTok that explains the entire story?
               | 
               | In a world full of distractions I for one love the more
               | slow-paced videos than "shorts" churned out by content
               | mills designed to feed the modern day digital ADHD...
        
               | nextlevelwizard wrote:
               | Few years ago "long burn" story telling was hot and we
               | are still feeling the effects. Take any show on Netflix
               | and it will be 8 45min episodes from which first 3 are
               | absolutely garbage filler.
               | 
               | Youtube learned the wrong lesson and started to optimize
               | the algorithm for retention and length. It is annoying to
               | click for a review of some product that looks like a
               | lengthy one with probably tests and what not only to see
               | painfully slow unboxing and a wikipedia read of the
               | history of the product and company and then sponsor read
               | and then they turn on the device for a minute and give
               | arbitrary score.
               | 
               | Exact same info could have been communicated in
               | 30seconds, but then they wouldn't get sponsor money and
               | mid video ad roll
        
               | rajup wrote:
               | I beg to disagree. I don't watch movies to "get
               | information". I watch movies (and long form YouTube
               | videos) to be entertained. Why travel places? You can
               | look up photos and videos online and get the same
               | "information".
        
               | johnisgood wrote:
               | 10 minutes of a shitty movie is too long, but one great
               | movie might be not enough and I want a TV series out of
               | it!
        
               | tsimionescu wrote:
               | I find it a small price to pay if a few videos are too
               | long (you can usually tell within three minutes anyway),
               | to have a platform that generally encourages 30 minute
               | videos and even 3 hour videos that do have content.
               | 
               | There's almost no meaningful 3 minute content possible,
               | so a platform like TikTok that only works for short
               | videos is basically condemned to be meaning-less, to be
               | pure entertainment.
        
             | Blot2882 wrote:
             | Maybe not what the commenter was saying, but there is a
             | difference between great multi-hour essays and pointless
             | rants stretching out their length to meet a minimum ad
             | requirement. I like watching a lot of multi hour videos,
             | but you can tell the difference between one with substance
             | and one repeating the same thing over and over so they can
             | "clock out."
             | 
             | That's all due to changes by YouTube to reward length and
             | frequency, which of course makes sense for maximizing their
             | ad revenue. But the result is creators are incentivized to
             | pump out 20-minute fluff videos, not well edited/written
             | videos.
             | 
             | People on here complain about SEO sites being filled with
             | meaningless garbage. That's what YouTube is starting to be.
             | The difference is their search bar still works whereas
             | Google's will only give you the garbage. Though I still get
             | "such and such breaks down their career" even though I've
             | never clicked on that.
        
               | tsimionescu wrote:
               | I agree that there are a lot of inflated videos to hit
               | some ad target. But the solution is not to encourage
               | people to create short videos, or at the very least, not
               | the way TikTok did, making it almost impossible to
               | popularize anything longer than 3 minutes.
               | 
               | And despite all the dredge, there is _a lot_ of good
               | content on YouTube, at least in certain niches. Video
               | essays on media and politics, lots of video-game analysis
               | and other fan communities, history content, lots of
               | e-sports to name just a handful that I personally enjoy.
        
             | SoftTalker wrote:
             | YouTube videos were originally limited to 5 or 10 minutes I
             | think. And probably 480p or so. You have to remember when
             | it started, video on mobile didn't exist and there was
             | absolutely no bandwidth for it. So people watching YouTube
             | were watching it on their PC, probably with a 1024x768 CRT
             | screen, and that's assuming they had something faster than
             | dial-up internet.
        
               | tsimionescu wrote:
               | Oh, I do remember, I was around in the early days. I
               | think (but maybe that came later?) longer form videos did
               | exist, but only paying accounts could post them.
        
         | swalsh wrote:
         | I think googles peering agreements are possibly the only reason
         | YouTube is viable as a free service. Hard to compete against a
         | company who basically doesn't have to pay for bandwidth.
        
           | newshackr wrote:
           | Google also invests many billions of dollars to build their
           | internet network and parts of the public Internet so it is
           | hardly free
        
             | bushbaba wrote:
             | Eh close to free. This is the Google edge nodes in ISPs.
             | But Google isn't the only one with such an arrangement.
             | Akamai, Netflix and a few others have same cost structure
             | for in isp nodes.
        
         | ghaff wrote:
         | To a fairly casual observer like myself, YouTube early on
         | looked like mostly a platform for massive video copyright
         | infringement--especially before home video became so relatively
         | cheap and easy. I don't use it nearly as much as some here but
         | it definitely transformed into something much different for the
         | most part and managed to make it work as a business (at least
         | as part of Google).
        
           | ethbr1 wrote:
           | Younger folks forget that YouTube launched (2005) a few years
           | before both the iPhone launched and Netflix pivoted to
           | streaming (2007).
           | 
           | In that weird era, (a) average home Internet connections
           | became fast enough to support streaming video (with a healthy
           | adoption growth rate), (b) the most widely deployed home
           | recording device was likely still the VCR (digitizing analog
           | video from cable to burn to DVD was a pain), (c) there was no
           | "on demand" anything, as most media flowed over centrally-
           | programmed cable or broadcast subscriptions, and (d) people
           | capturing video on mobile devices was rare (first gen iPhone
           | couldn't) but obviously a future growth area.
           | 
           | So early YouTube was literally unlike anything that came
           | before -- watch a thing you want, whenever you want.
        
             | treyd wrote:
             | The slogan "Broadcast Yourself" was really inspiring at the
             | time, because it actually was kinda hard to do that at
             | scale in video.
        
             | ghaff wrote:
             | And Cisco didn't acquire Flip until 2009.
             | 
             | Really most of the content that YouTube had available _was_
             | material recorded off of broadcast /cable which was mostly
             | not available otherwise unless you had recorded it or
             | gotten it off a torrent.
        
             | lawgimenez wrote:
             | Wow I just realized how old YouTube is. My video on YouTube
             | was uploaded on 2006 and it is still there.
             | 
             | I remember uploading it from my Sony handcam, then editing
             | it in Sony Vegas and exporting it to make sure it hits the
             | required YT file upload limit.
        
               | qingcharles wrote:
               | And it was a video dating site when it started!
        
             | kylec wrote:
             | That was also an era where bandwidth to serve content was
             | extremely expensive, I still don't know how 2005 YouTube
             | was able to find a way to make serving user-uploaded videos
             | for free financially viable, but that was a HUGE component
             | of their success.
        
               | ghaff wrote:
               | Self-hosting video at scale is still pretty expensive
               | although using CDN can reduce it.
        
               | hedora wrote:
               | Also, the DMCA had just passed, which basically
               | eliminated liability for hosting copyrighted video
               | content as long as the infringement was laundered through
               | a service provider.
               | 
               | I honestly don't think YouTube would exist without that
               | particular piece of regulatory capture.
               | 
               | Contrast the video and podcast ecosystems.
               | 
               | Podcasts are arguably much healthier (the publishers
               | maintain creative control), and are certainly
               | decentralized.
        
               | takinola wrote:
               | I think the secret was being acquired by Google. Without
               | the deep financial pockets and strategic patience of
               | Google, I doubt they would have been able to become what
               | they are today.
        
               | Kye wrote:
               | How YouTube would pay for itself was one of those top
               | topics back in that thin slice of time between when
               | YouTube took off and Google bought it.
               | 
               | The Techmeme page from the day of the announcement
               | (October 9, 2006) if you want to dig into it:
               | https://www.techmeme.com/061009/h2355
        
             | Kye wrote:
             | On-demand was a thing before, but it was mediated through
             | slow, glitchy cable and satellite boxes. There was also a
             | thriving scene of RSS-delivered web TV shows.
        
             | -mlv wrote:
             | Even cheap digital cameras back then could record video +
             | audio.
        
           | coffeebeqn wrote:
           | Yeah I remember watching Seinfeld and full seasons of
           | cartoons on early YouTube. People basically just uploaded
           | their whole pirated video collections there
        
           | marcuskane2 wrote:
           | To a less casual observer like myself, early YouTube looked
           | like a bastion of protection for fair use of copyrighted
           | material.
           | 
           | Sadly, the copyright cartel swiftly attacked and all the
           | regular people lost their rights. It seems like the lesson
           | learned is that the copyright-owning corporations can't be
           | trusted to play fairly or meet in the middle on fair use. We
           | really need to just abolish copyright laws entirely.
        
         | yzydserd wrote:
         | > I've probably watched tens of thousands of hours of YouTube
         | at this point.
         | 
         | More than 20,000 hours over at most 18 years is at least 3
         | hours per day on average. That's a lot of watching.
        
           | loloquwowndueo wrote:
           | The average person spends 5 hours/day on their phone and it's
           | likely most of it is passive watching (YouTube, TikTok, etc).
           | So 3 hours/day doesn't sound like too much.
        
         | lasc4r wrote:
         | My dad uses it to get fascist/right-wing propaganda for about 4
         | hours every night. All nicely monetized for any grifter willing
         | to debase themselves for a potential fortune. Truly novel, but
         | not well thought through or done with any care at all besides
         | profits which is par for the course in silicon valley.
        
           | tourmalinetaco wrote:
           | Your idea of fascism must be rather tame, considering
           | YouTube's active censorship of anything even slightly right-
           | of-center.
        
             | lasc4r wrote:
             | It hardly needs to be violently racist or whatever
             | conception you have in your mind to be fascist propaganda.
             | Rather the opposite if you take a minute to consider what
             | makes for effective propaganda.
        
               | cityofdelusion wrote:
               | The word fascism needs to stop being tossed around so
               | carelessly. Words ought to be precise and meaningful.
        
           | vsuperpower2021 wrote:
           | Tech companies should spend more time banning people from
           | talking about things I would personally prefer they didn't.
        
         | dotnet00 wrote:
         | YouTube has very much been resting on its laurels, they were
         | innovative 20 years ago when they started. For the past decade
         | or so they have mostly just rested on their laurels allowing
         | the auto-moderation to rampage and destroy people's
         | livelihoods.
         | 
         | They've been way behind on adding standard features that their
         | competitors see lots of benefit from. For example, YouTube was
         | years late to the 'channel memberships' game despite the
         | popularity of Twitch and Patreon. YouTube still lacks many of
         | the popular streaming features from Twitch, and only relatively
         | recently got around to adding stuff like polls. I can't think
         | of any feature in the past decade that was a YouTube innovation
         | rather than an innovation from competitors that was copied over
         | years later.
        
           | dylan604 wrote:
           | I've often wondered why YT hasn't released a subscription fee
           | or donate type button where they could easily take a small
           | nominal processing fee while removing the friction of forcing
           | use of 3rd party services. Is liability from that kind of
           | money movement too much for them to care with all of the much
           | less risky money they are making?
        
             | sulam wrote:
             | They have Memberships now and I wouldn't be surprised if
             | they don't have a donate button hidden away somewhere.
        
             | trogdor wrote:
             | They have both. Subscription fee is channel memberships,
             | and donation is the "Thanks" button.
        
             | johnnyanmac wrote:
             | As others said they have both now. Main issue is the same
             | with any other kind of charity: most people won't do it so
             | it's a neglible factor without incentive (which makes it
             | cease to be a donation in my eyes).
             | 
             | But youtube's main services are free, so that's harder to
             | pull off compared to stuff like Patreon. Offering exclusive
             | videos probably doesn't outpace the ad revenue from "free"
             | videos either (and if we're being frank, you're still bound
             | to YT's rules. So you can't offer truly "extra" content
             | free from censorship or copyright or whatnot.)
        
               | dylan604 wrote:
               | You're allowed to have content with unpublished links or
               | not discoverable by search. I guess you could publish
               | that content via email to sponsors that could obviously
               | be forwarded, but that would be such a small number. I'm
               | not familiar with peculiarities of subscription to
               | channels as I never browse logged in, but do they not
               | allow for videos to be visible only to subscribed users?
               | Seems like that would be simple enough to do.
        
               | johnnyanmac wrote:
               | >but do they not allow for videos to be visible only to
               | subscribed users?
               | 
               | They do. But as explained, the revenue gained by maybe
               | 100 users paying $5/month won't necessarily exceed an
               | average video release of 10,000 "free" views. It's a "
               | free service", so most subscribers (let alone
               | unsubscribed viewers) won't join the membership for a few
               | extra videos. It's a similar issue Reddit is trying to do
               | right now with paid subreddits.
               | 
               | The idea can work, Nebula as a "competitor" works off
               | this model. But I don't think it can be tacked on 20
               | years later onto a "free" service.
        
           | tim333 wrote:
           | It's still for me much more useable than the competitors.
           | There have been quite a lot of features added in the 20 years
           | - being able to choosse the viewing quality, variable
           | playback speed, rapid transcription for subtitles, live video
           | where if you join late you can start from the begining at 2x
           | till it catches up. I still interenally curse if I'm made to
           | watch video on a non youtube player as there's usually
           | something that doesn't work. Youtube is often the only one to
           | work ok on slow connections.
        
             | johnnyanmac wrote:
             | Even if the tech was better, the network effect has long
             | taken place. Content creators get paid, and a few get paid
             | enough to do it full time. They can't just jump to another
             | platform and expect to maintain that, and without that the
             | fans won't migrate either.
             | 
             | Mixer is one of the best examples of this. MSFT paid
             | hundreds of millions for exclusivity for some of the most
             | popular streamers and people complimented how it felt much
             | smoother than Twitch. But that wasn't enough to get off the
             | ground for MS. Youtube is an even bigger behemoth to
             | tackle.
        
         | xnx wrote:
         | The way YouTube was caught offguard by TikTok is even more
         | significant than than the way Google was caught offguard by
         | ChatGPT.
        
         | yas_hmaheshwari wrote:
         | Well said! Having used almost all video learning platforms
         | (Oreilly, skillshare, pluralsight, Coursera etc.), I now
         | believe that YouTube is the superset of all platforms.
         | 
         | > Whatever is here, is found elsewhere. But what is not here,
         | is nowhere
        
         | johnnyanmac wrote:
         | I'll preface this with the most important part that cancer
         | sucks and I wish it not even on my worst enemies. I hope
         | Susan's family can find some peace.
         | 
         | >but it is objectively one of the most successful businesses in
         | tech or media to emerge in the past 15 years. If it weren't
         | buried inside Alphabet, Youtube would be worth on the order of
         | $400 billion, more than Disney and Comcast combined.
         | 
         | it's very weird because "successful" doesn't mean "makes the
         | most profit" here. It's undoubedtly a huge and challenging
         | infrastructure to manage, but it apparently took Google over a
         | decade to start being profitable. I don't know if that's some
         | hollywood accounting or commodification to ads, but in many
         | ways I feel like YT outspent the rest of the competition and in
         | some ways stifled more efficient ways to deliver video content.
         | 
         | I feel a bit bad because it's clear YT has been turning the
         | script for some time, and while Susan took a lot of that blame
         | these wheels were turning long before she became CEO (and turn
         | long after she stepped down). But that just shows why
         | monopolies are bad. I do hope something better for creators
         | takes over eventually.
        
       | sgammon wrote:
       | I would also vote for the black bar if possible
        
         | 1234554321a wrote:
         | I want to vote against this. Thanks.
        
           | sgammon wrote:
           | I'm honestly curious, why? I didn't expect to be downvoted.
        
       | postatic wrote:
       | We argue about agile processes, front end frameworks, languages,
       | microservices, revenues, fundings, options, shares, hustles and
       | all and at the end of the day we return back to the earth.
        
         | silisili wrote:
         | The thought helps ground me(no pun intended), whether during
         | aforementioned battles at work or worrying over something in
         | life.
         | 
         | Not really religious, but always liked the short line
         | 
         | 'For dust you are, and to dust you shall return'
        
       | DanielleMolloy wrote:
       | RIP. Her son just died early this year, from a drug overdose.
       | 
       | https://eu.usatoday.com/story/news/nation/2024/05/31/marco-t...
        
         | sva_ wrote:
         | > Troper's autopsy found high concentrations of cocaine,
         | amphetamine, alprazolam (Xanax),
         | 
         | What a strange mix.
        
           | s1artibartfast wrote:
           | The amphetamine is almost assuredly from the cocaine, so that
           | just means they were doing coke and Xanax.
           | 
           | Xanax as a party drug is just strange in general.
        
             | coffeebeqn wrote:
             | Maybe it was the end of the night? People take benzos to
             | calm down and/or sleep. And I guess some people to just
             | feel like zombies
        
             | fsckboy wrote:
             | perhaps he took prescription xanax on the regular, and,
             | feeling anxiety, popped some
        
       | oyebenny wrote:
       | She is internet history.
        
       | deadbabe wrote:
       | Crazy how so many young people are just dying of cancer these
       | days.
        
         | jasonvorhe wrote:
         | Crazy, right?
        
         | sumedh wrote:
         | You are getting aware of it more due to social media.
        
           | jasonvorhe wrote:
           | That must be it. Nothing of relevance that could point in any
           | other direction happened over the last 4 years. Sure.
        
             | halfmatthalfcat wrote:
             | Oh brother.
        
               | blangk wrote:
               | It does seem somewhat relevant
        
               | halfmatthalfcat wrote:
               | It's a doomer, conspiratorial take without any evidence,
               | especially when it's a vailed insinuation.
        
               | gjsman-1000 wrote:
               | All evidence starts as anecdotal observation. Even the
               | world's most groundbreaking papers are, at their root, a
               | collection of anecdotal observations others look into.
               | 
               | Secondly, absence of evidence, is not evidence of
               | absence. Just because there's no evidence for something
               | being harmful, doesn't mean there's any evidence proving
               | the something isn't harmful.
               | 
               | So look, I'm not an antivaxxer, but I say, "prove it."
               | Instead of saying "there's no evidence it's causing
               | cancer," write papers proving that it can't be. I have no
               | problem with the burden of proof being on for-profit
               | billion-dollar companies repeatedly convicted of
               | wrongdoing.
        
               | mynameisvlad wrote:
               | You just spent an entire paragraph pointing out a logical
               | fallacy and then immediately follow up by trying to have
               | someone prove a negative? Come on.
               | 
               | And the burden of proof generally is on the person making
               | a claim. If someone says or implies that a vaccine causes
               | cancer, then it's on _them_ to prove that, not on the
               | vaccine maker to magically prove a negative.
        
               | gjsman-1000 wrote:
               | > If someone says or implies that a vaccine causes
               | cancer, then it's on them to prove that, not on the
               | vaccine maker to magically prove a negative.
               | 
               | This does not make any sense, because the vaccine maker
               | is also making a claim:
               | 
               | "This drug is safe, effective, does not cause cancer or
               | other harm in either the short term or the long term, and
               | is in every way trustworthy."
               | 
               | In which case, the burden is on them to prove it, just
               | like any claim from any company about any product. Even
               | more so when they have convictions and a $2.3 billion
               | fine historically for _lying_. It's also realistic, I
               | believe, to say that when you are in a rush against
               | competition combined with the world being in a panic,
               | that is a perfect atmosphere for lies and omission.
        
               | mynameisvlad wrote:
               | You can't prove a negative. It's _impossible_ to prove
               | that something is 100% safe in all possible cases forever
               | and always and will never cause cancer or interact with
               | another drug or cause some unknown rare side effect. It's
               | impossible to predict every single interaction and edge
               | case. We all know this, it's basic logic, so I don't know
               | why I have to repeat it.
               | 
               | Furthermore, their claim is not and has never been "This
               | drug is safe, effective, does not cause cancer or other
               | harm in either the short term or the long term, and is in
               | every way trustworthy." as an absolute. They explicitly
               | release numbers such as effectiveness, efficacy, etc
               | which show _how safe_ , _how effective_ , etc a
               | drug/vaccine is.
               | 
               | Just because you ignore those numbers and choose to
               | believe your own absolute interpretation of what they say
               | doesn't somehow mean that is what was said.
        
               | gjsman-1000 wrote:
               | Egh... no. They wanted the FDA to put it under NDA for 75
               | years. Which a judge said was bull.
               | 
               | https://www.reuters.com/legal/government/paramount-
               | importanc...
               | 
               | https://news.bloomberglaw.com/health-law-and-
               | business/why-a-...
               | 
               | I don't have to be anti-vax at all (and I've got the full
               | regular schedule) to say that's acting suspicious and
               | like you have something to hide.
        
               | mynameisvlad wrote:
               | > Egh... no. They wanted the FDA to put it under NDA for
               | 75 years. Which a judge said was bull.
               | 
               | Cool, how does that any way shape or form relate to this
               | discussion? Did they make the claim that they are 100%
               | safe and will never cause interactions ever? If so, show
               | me the exact quote where they said that. There are many
               | reasons to ask for an NDA, and lying is only one of them.
               | Hanlon's razor and all that.
               | 
               | Are the numbers incorrect? That is what _actually_
               | matters, in the end.
               | 
               | > I don't have to be anti-vax at all (and I've got the
               | full regular schedule) to say that's acting suspicious
               | and like you have something to hide.
               | 
               | Just because something _looks_ suspicious doesn't mean
               | that it is. You are _choosing to believe_ that it is, and
               | that is influencing your response.
               | 
               | You still haven't shown any sort of study or proof that
               | vaccines (or even this vaccine specifically) cause
               | cancer, by the way. If you're so sure they do, I'm sure
               | there's something to back that up. After all, Moderna has
               | provided the data to back their own claims up already.
        
               | gjsman-1000 wrote:
               | A. I didn't say they did cause cancer. I don't believe
               | they do. I am sympathetic to those who want more
               | investigation.
               | 
               | B. Hanlon's razor is flawed, as well-executed malice is
               | indistinguishable from stupidity.
               | 
               | C. Contrarywise, you are choosing to believe that it is
               | not suspicious behavior; when being suspicious of a
               | company with decades of fines and convictions is arguably
               | quite reasonable.
               | 
               | D. There are many reasons for your wife to not be talking
               | to you, have a dating profile, and have legal letters in
               | the mail. Divorce planning is just one of them.
        
               | halfmatthalfcat wrote:
               | Nowhere does it say "NDA" in the articles you posted.
               | That year number is derived from the number of pages the
               | FDA can produce a month with current staffing levels, as
               | funded by the federal government. If you wan the FDA to
               | become more efficient, maybe we should lobby the federal
               | government to provide more funding so it can act quicker.
        
               | gjsman-1000 wrote:
               | As though Pfizer didn't have quite a few of the documents
               | already and could have released them themselves...
               | 
               | And as though $7.2 billion a year isn't enough to get the
               | job done.
        
           | shortrounddev2 wrote:
           | No, there is a rise in colon cancer among people in their 20s
           | and 30s, and scientists are saying it's probably ultra
           | processed foods
        
             | MajimasEyepatch wrote:
             | Overall, the incidence of cancer in the US among people
             | under the age of 50 rose from 95.6 per 100,000 to 103.8
             | from 2000 to 2021.[ Colon cancer is one of the biggest
             | drivers, but there are also a few others like kidney and
             | thyroid that have seen big increases. Some of this, like
             | thyroid cancer, might just be due to better detection of
             | smaller, less serious cases. Fortunately, there are also
             | some positive trends, like much lower rates of lung cancer
             | (due to less smoking and cleaner air, presumably) and a
             | decline in melanoma (skin) cancer after an increase in the
             | early-to-mid 2000s (related to the rise and fall of tanning
             | salons, I assume).
             | 
             | https://seer.cancer.gov/statistics-
             | network/explorer/applicat...
        
         | rchaud wrote:
         | She was the same age as Steve Jobs when he passed.
        
         | robertoandred wrote:
         | 56 isn't young.
        
       | LoveMortuus wrote:
       | Rest in peace Susan
        
       | mrkramer wrote:
       | Such a devastating news from the human therefore emotional
       | perspective; just 6 months after her freshman son overdosed, now
       | she is gone too. I hope they will be reunited in the afterlife.
        
       | lowdownbutter wrote:
       | S
        
       | pshirshov wrote:
       | You may ask me where my tinfoil hat is, but something strange
       | seems to be happening. My neighbour who never smoked suddenly
       | discovered he has terminal lung cancer. Radon tests in his house
       | were negative. The cases of early lung cancer in healthy non-
       | smoking individuals seem to be on rise in Ireland over last 5-6
       | years according to the official statistics. In the news I'm
       | reading about massive amount of cases of persistent cough which
       | "takes weeks to resolve".
        
         | sampo wrote:
         | > In the news I'm reading about massive amount of cases of
         | persistent cough which "takes weeks to resolve".
         | 
         | There is one more covid wave going on, so that could be a
         | reason for many people coughing.
        
       | wslh wrote:
       | More familiar information about her and her successful family
       | [1]. The book is available here [2] (the Kindle version is more
       | expensive than the physical book editions though).
       | 
       | Interesting to mention about the Polgar sisters again [3].
       | 
       | Z''L.
       | 
       | [1] https://www.timesofisrael.com/jewish-godmother-of-silicon-
       | va...
       | 
       | [2] https://www.amazon.com/How-Raise-Successful-People-
       | Lessons/d...
       | 
       | [3] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%A1szl%C3%B3_Polg%C3%A1r
        
       | pmarreck wrote:
       | RIP. I hear that not everyone liked some of her decisions.
       | 
       | Personally, I wish I had any control at all over YouTube Shorts.
        
       | paxys wrote:
       | People of course associate her with YouTube, but Susan Wojcicki
       | has had an overall fascinating career.
       | 
       | Page and Brin started Google in her garage. She was employee #16
       | at the company. She was behind the Google logo, Google Doodles,
       | Image Search, AdSense, then all of advertising, and ultimately
       | YouTube.
       | 
       | Safe to say Google would not be where it is today without her
       | role. RIP.
        
         | cmrdporcupine wrote:
         | Yeah it's interesting to see the press and others really
         | pushing on the YouTube thing when it is AdSense that made
         | Google what it was and is still today. An advertising revenue
         | money machine. And it was in many ways her baby.
        
         | igetspam wrote:
         | I personally wouldn't be where I am without her. Google wasn't
         | my first job but it was the first one that mattered and I was
         | there pretty early (2004). The founding team set Google up for
         | success. The tech was obviously key but you can still ruin good
         | tech by running a bad business. She earned her success,
         | multiple times and I have a deep appreciation for what she did
         | and what she was part of. It's a sad day, for sure.
        
         | strikelaserclaw wrote:
         | I always wonder how many people could have replicated similar
         | successes if put in similar positions and i always feel like it
         | is a lot. Like i can't imagine you taking someone from the same
         | time period as newton or einstein and replacing them and seeing
         | similar success but in a rich environment surrounded with
         | bright people like early google, i feel like just being early
         | to google is enough to guarantee that you'll have some good
         | ideas. Using advertising to make money has always existed that
         | is what tv channels and magazines did for a long time before
         | the internet, i'm sure google would have been just as
         | successful without google doodles or put another way - google's
         | success allowed it to be whacky and not vice versa.
        
       | bushbaba wrote:
       | Susan not only built up YouTube but also the community around
       | her. She will be missed but not forgotten
        
       | NelsonMinar wrote:
       | I admired Susan in the early days, long before Youtube. She did a
       | remarkable job earning respect and leadership roles in a company
       | that mostly only valued engineers. Also she was kind and humane
       | in a way that was not entirely common at the company.
        
       | Balgair wrote:
       | She was someone who left a huge mark on my life. Though not in
       | the forefront, but in the backend, so to speak.
       | 
       | Fuck cancer.
        
       | mupuff1234 wrote:
       | I always assumed that ultra wealthy people can utilize preventive
       | medicine to the max and catch stuff like cancer as soon as it
       | appears - but i guess not?
        
       | elintknower wrote:
       | Kind of hilarious how this hasn't resulted in an HN "black line"
       | since she championed the death of free-speech and set back
       | youtube as an innovative platform by at least half a decade.
       | 
       | Susan should NOT be heralded as an innovator nor a champion of
       | progressive ideas.
        
       | toomuchtodo wrote:
       | Related: https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=41208582
        
       | whyenot wrote:
       | I went to school with her starting in elementary school on the
       | Stanford campus through high school at Gunn.
       | 
       | My mom was one of her teachers and just told me "this is so sad,
       | she was such a beautiful kid. She went on to do amazing things."
       | 
       | Yes, she did.
        
         | danjl wrote:
         | Susan lived four houses away from me on Tolman Dr.and I
         | remember walking to Nixon elementary school carrying our
         | instruments for music on Thursdays. Such a rough final year and
         | such a wonderful life. RIP
        
       | omot wrote:
       | are we not going to put a black bar on HN for her?
        
       | crowcroft wrote:
       | I might be drawing too much from one specific example (although
       | there aren't many examples to draw from in this case) but it
       | smacks of ...something, that the passing of a female leader in
       | the tech industry seems to draw a lot more ire than others, and
       | also doesn't meet the standards for a black bar at the time of
       | this comment (unless I missed it).
       | 
       | Perhaps not as much of a 'technical' contributor to tech world,
       | but one of the largest companies in the world started in her
       | garage, she was an early employee and served in senior leadership
       | for decades.
        
       | aerodog wrote:
       | Susan Wojcicki, who killed free speech on Youtube while
       | sponsoring the "Free Expression Awards" that she granted to
       | herself in 2021. What
        
         | bundie wrote:
         | Can you go for 10 minutes without bringing up some stupid
         | culture war stuff? Are you really that weird?
        
       | 00_hum wrote:
       | it looks like she resigned as soon as she got cancer. crazy that
       | it ended in such a similar way to so many ordinary people
        
       | interludead wrote:
       | Susan's impact on the world and on those who knew her is
       | undeniable. May she rest in peace.
        
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