[HN Gopher] A 3D-printable quartz glass for high-performance app...
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       A 3D-printable quartz glass for high-performance applications
        
       Author : Bluestein
       Score  : 33 points
       Date   : 2024-08-06 20:56 UTC (1 days ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (lithoz.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (lithoz.com)
        
       | itishappy wrote:
       | Mechanical properties so desirable they mentioned it twice! I
       | would love to see a demo of the optical performance (such as a
       | polished flat).
        
         | Bluestein wrote:
         | Indeed. I noticed that emphasis.-
         | 
         | There has to be some drawbacks that are not mentioned and I'd
         | be curious.-
        
       | abdullahkhalids wrote:
       | There is one sentence worth of information here. Can you share
       | more?
        
         | Bluestein wrote:
         | Am intrigued myself. Will, opportunity permitting.-
         | 
         | PS. This ...
         | 
         | - https://www.glassomer.com/technology.html
         | 
         | ... might be a nice starting point.-
         | 
         | To wit:
         | 
         | ""Glass outperforms polymers in many applications and is
         | unmatched in its combination of high thermal, chemical
         | stability paired with high transparency. However, today
         | customers often use polymers instead of glass - because glass
         | shaping is inherently more difficult than polymer shaping.
         | Glassomer changes that.""
         | 
         | The applications - it seems to me particularly - in
         | optoelectronic circuits would be tremendous.-
         | 
         | PS. This quartz process and product is 3D-printable and
         | moldable, as if it were plastic.-
        
           | abdullahkhalids wrote:
           | The video here is interesting.
           | 
           | > The applications - it seems to me particularly - in
           | optoelectronic circuits would be tremendous.
           | 
           | Research level optics is very high quality glass [1], with
           | surface irregularity down to 100s of nm. But the company is
           | trying to sell lenses [2], so perhaps for some cheap
           | commercial applications you can create nice lenses using this
           | method. That would be still be excellent.
           | 
           | [1] https://www.thorlabs.com/newgrouppage9.cfm?objectgroup_id
           | =12...
           | 
           | [2] https://www.glassomer.com/products/lenses.html
        
             | Bluestein wrote:
             | Nicely found.-
             | 
             | > with surface irregularity down to 100s of nm.
             | 
             | That is an amazing level of precision.-
        
               | abdullahkhalids wrote:
               | To give this some fun context, carbon atoms are roughly
               | 0.1 nm across. So that's means little bumps of 100s or
               | 1000s of atoms are allowed on the surface.
               | 
               | Might seem bad at first glance, but I think it just
               | points to how small atoms really are. Besides, such bumps
               | don't really effect the light being used.
               | 
               | Coming back to 3D printing, if their surface irregularity
               | is two orders of magnitude worse, that means 100k atom
               | bumps. Really speaks to how difficult these engineering
               | challenges are.
        
       | jcims wrote:
       | I wonder if you can change the index of refraction inside the
       | bulk material. Might be cool for this kind of thing where you can
       | make passive classifiers.
       | 
       | https://hackaday.com/2019/07/16/neural-network-in-glass-requ...
        
         | lokimedes wrote:
         | Now just imagine some future civilization digging up a 300B
         | neuron LLM glas cube, casting the oddest shadow.
        
       | timdellinger wrote:
       | My take on the press release is that they're announcing a
       | collaboration between two companies.
       | 
       | Lithoz uses photopolymerization to 3-D print a variety of
       | ceramics, and is in the business of selling 3-D printers.
       | 
       | Glassomer makes the "ink" - they've got a few patents on silica +
       | binder dating back to 2016.
       | 
       | All of this is similar to many things that have been done in the
       | scientific literature (e.g. Nature Materials volume 20, pages
       | 1506-1511 (2021)). They've put it into production and made it
       | purchasable.
       | 
       | I'm not up on state-of-the-art, so I'm not sure if this has any
       | features that differentiate it from competitors. I'm not seeing
       | any surprises.
        
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       (page generated 2024-08-07 23:00 UTC)