[HN Gopher] The Great Lightbulb Conspiracy (2014)
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       The Great Lightbulb Conspiracy (2014)
        
       Author : haunter
       Score  : 12 points
       Date   : 2024-07-11 18:15 UTC (4 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (spectrum.ieee.org)
 (TXT) w3m dump (spectrum.ieee.org)
        
       | Animats wrote:
       | Is there a similar conspiracy today for LED lightbulbs? They
       | should be lasting 10,000 to 20,000 hours, but they don't.
        
         | Izkata wrote:
         | IIRC this is because those estimates are for the part that
         | actually emits light, but the electronics in the base that
         | control it are what fail faster.
        
           | thrtythreeforty wrote:
           | As a consumer, I don't give a shit - it's false advertising.
           | I have taken to writing the installation date on the bulb
           | body in Sharpie; I suspect I won't be able to force
           | manufacturers to honor their claimed lifetime, but perhaps
           | I'll get a free box of bulbs after a blog post about it goes
           | viral.
        
         | Astronaut3315 wrote:
         | Adding more LEDs to the design allows them to be underdriven,
         | increasing efficiency and longevity. The driver board and LEDs
         | run cooler that way. Less heat equals less stress on
         | electrolytic capacitors, a common failure point.
         | 
         | There's only a few bulbs I'm aware of that follow this pattern.
         | The Philips Dubai Lamp takes this to an extreme. A 60W
         | equivalent uses only 3W. Other 60W eq. LEDs tend to be ~3x
         | that. All that heat has to go somewhere.
         | 
         | I just picked up a 40W eq. bulb from IKEA that has double the
         | normal amount of LED strands- they're unusually long, too. It
         | also uses about half the power of the LED bulb it replaced. I
         | expect it to last quite a long time.
        
           | jchw wrote:
           | I would love to know why this is apparently being downvoted,
           | as far as I know it's true. A lot of cheap LED bulbs use few
           | LEDs being grilled at relatively high current and definitely
           | get hot enough to impact the lifespan of the LEDs. Am I
           | missing something?
        
             | Astronaut3315 wrote:
             | My initial reply was a bit rough around the edges. I've
             | since edited it for clarity.
        
               | jchw wrote:
               | Ahhh I see. I know it's discouraged to discuss voting for
               | good reason, but I was definitely perplexed. That makes a
               | lot more sense.
        
           | ssl-3 wrote:
           | Someone thinks your comment is worthy of down voting, but
           | you're absolutely correct.
           | 
           | Heat is a primary killer of many electronic things, including
           | LED bulbs and their constituent parts.
           | 
           | And LEDs -- the diodes themselves -- do tend to become more
           | efficient (in terms of lumens produced per Watt of input)
           | when not pushed to their extreme operational limits.
           | 
           | And it is definitely possible to create a longer-lasting,
           | more-efficient LED bulb.
           | 
           | It's absolutely trivial to do this, even: To start, just add
           | more LEDs, reduce their individual RMS current, improve heat
           | sinking and dissipation, and use better capacitors.
           | 
           | But it does cost more to do these things, and regular
           | consumer products are all built down to a price.
        
         | dredmorbius wrote:
         | I've seen a few failures, most of which seem to involve
         | electronics.
         | 
         | A set of reflector spots (replacing 45W halogen bulbs) all in
         | recessed ceiling fixutres in one specific location within the
         | house failed within a few months of one another.
         | 
         | Another spot in the kitchen, in an exposed can, failed within a
         | year or so. It was located directly over the sink.
         | 
         | I suspect moisture / condensation as issues in both, as the
         | ceiling cans have minimal insulation between them and the roof,
         | and the kitchen fitting would be exposed to steam / vapour
         | coming off the sink.
         | 
         | Other than that, a couple of stick-style closet bulbs have
         | failed, also apparently electronics. And one fixture in the
         | garage which seems to have been physically struck.
         | 
         | That's over roughly a decade's experience and roughly 30 bulbs
         | / fixtures. Far better than incandescent or even CF bulbs.
         | Though still not quite meeting expectations.
        
         | vundercind wrote:
         | Had similar issues with CFLs, when those were A Thing. "Oh they
         | last sooooo long! Don't worry, they're expensive but they're
         | actually cheaper than incandescent because they last so long
         | and use so little power!"
         | 
         | Shitty light, and they consistently averaged a shorter lifespan
         | than cheap incandescents across two houses. Nope. Done with
         | that tech forever.
        
           | cyberax wrote:
           | I still have CFLs in my bathroom. The plastic in the plug has
           | faded from white to yellow. Yet they still work fine,
           | although it takes them 3-5 seconds to get to full brightness.
        
       | leni536 wrote:
       | Here is a more nuanced Technology Connections video on the
       | matter:
       | 
       | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zb7Bs98KmnY
        
       | daseiner1 wrote:
       | I inevitably feel obligated to share "Byron the Bulb" from
       | _Gravity's Rainbow_
       | 
       | https://www.tildedave.com/byron.html
        
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