[HN Gopher] How to think in writing
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       How to think in writing
        
       Author : Luc
       Score  : 347 points
       Date   : 2024-07-06 18:44 UTC (1 days ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.henrikkarlsson.xyz)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.henrikkarlsson.xyz)
        
       | paulpauper wrote:
       | a major problem with writing or any creative endeavor is the
       | reception is out of the creator's control. you can check all the
       | boxes on clarity of thought and it still fails to resonate with
       | renders for whatever reason
        
         | glompers wrote:
         | Another major problem occurs when mixing the first intention,
         | to communicate for a specific audience, with a second, separate
         | risk-management intention to control that receptivity and dial
         | it to a resonant frequency. The first intention trusts and
         | takes a high view of their integrity and of your own. The
         | second does the opposite.
        
         | bawolff wrote:
         | That's a problem with all human endeavour. To paraphrase
         | captain picard, sometimes you do everything right but still
         | fail.
         | 
         | The only way to never fail is to never try.
        
       | ibash wrote:
       | This is great and matches something I've been doing for over a
       | decade now. Writing in reflections, examining and cross
       | examining.
       | 
       | The only thing I would argume with is:
       | 
       | > We just talked about it aimlessly, read randomly, and made
       | small notes. This cost us time and caused confusion.
       | 
       | No, this is part of the process. It's part of noticing and a
       | precursor to the step of examination. This is data gathering.
       | 
       | --
       | 
       | The other thing I've learned over the years is that this kind of
       | thinking/writing scares people.
       | 
       | I've made the mistake of sending an edited analysis to a
       | cofounder. Because they didn't have a similar practice they
       | couldn't perceive it as an examination of our startup's
       | situation, and instead received it as anxiety and uncertainty.
       | 
       | It's unsettling to question assumptions.
        
       | justincormack wrote:
       | Proofs and Refutations is a great book.
        
       | nxicvyvy wrote:
       | The PG quote is a hot take.
       | 
       | Yes, writing can be a productive focusing mechanism, it can also
       | provide you with good reflections. But so can meditation, so can
       | a good walk. It's a tool, not a requirement. It also has it's own
       | downsides in that it forces you to think a certain constrained
       | way, and while that is also one of its strength, it does limit
       | your ability to think creatively.
       | 
       | Similar to how using ChatGPt to draft writing or code, there is a
       | strong biasing effect pushing you towards something non novel.
        
         | troupe wrote:
         | Can you give any examples of someone whose idea formation was
         | not improved went they undertook the task of writing their
         | thoughts down?
        
           | jstanley wrote:
           | No, because we don't have access to the ideas of those who
           | don't write them down.
        
           | mewpmewp2 wrote:
           | I have had ideas that come to me, during walks, and other
           | certain moments, briefly and they keep developing over time.
           | It has happened that after I actually write them down, my
           | mind stops caring about them and they stop happening.
           | 
           | Alternatively I have had ideas in mind that get stronger and
           | stronger and at some point I just have to work them and so I
           | work on them without writing them down and I actually bring
           | them to fruition while writing down might have oddly killed
           | that motivation or obsession.
           | 
           | It is mainly various side projects. The act of writing
           | somehow diminishes that motivation or reward feeling as
           | opposed to immediately starting to build the side project.
        
         | andrei-akopian wrote:
         | Things you write down stick better (according to school
         | teachers) and if you write digitally you can look stuff up as
         | you write.
         | 
         | There are similar quotes about meditation and walking so they
         | are all part of the same toolkit (and it is great if you can
         | use any part of it).
        
           | willsmith72 wrote:
           | > if you write digitally you can look stuff up as you write
           | 
           | is that supposed to be a good thing? if the goal is
           | developing ideas, i would wager that it's not.
        
             | andrei-akopian wrote:
             | If looking up helps you catch a misconception or
             | missunderstanding about the real world, it's great.
             | 
             | I find it very hard for external sources to support my
             | thinking (if they do I don't read them but save for later
             | comparison). If anything they prove me wrong when I am on
             | the wrong path.
        
             | jstanley wrote:
             | Not _every part_ of your ideas need to be novel and
             | unadulterated by the rest of human progress. If your ideas
             | need to fit in to some wider context (e.g. you need to
             | produce working code) then it is very helpful to be able to
             | look up important facts about that wider context rather
             | than guessing.
        
       | codelord wrote:
       | "If writing down your ideas always makes them more precise and
       | more complete, then no one who hasn't written about a topic has
       | fully formed ideas about it."
       | 
       | Apparently, even writing it down didn't help the author with this
       | flawed deduction.
        
         | throwaway55533 wrote:
         | How is it flawed logcally? Seems perfectly correct to me.
         | Although I'd agree it's a bit over-literal. As if the emotional
         | workings of the human mind can be precisely reasoned about
         | (i.e. precisely enough to say "always").
         | 
         | Regardless, I've experienced this effect a lot when writing
         | design docs. Iteration and objective criticism on a tangible
         | thing (a doc) is an extremely effective way to see the problem
         | from all sides.
        
           | cryptoz wrote:
           | Disclaimer: I'm not OP and I haven't read the full post yet.
           | 
           | But the quote above says "If..." and then makes a statement
           | that isn't true and then having a conclusion based on that
           | false premise. I can tell you it isn't true because I can
           | recall countless times in the last few months alone where
           | writing down my ideas has resulted in a muddier thought; lost
           | ideas while writing them down; confusing me and missing some
           | parts; it does _not_ "always make them more precise and more
           | complete". So the rest of the statement is just silly.
           | 
           | Sure, sometimes writing down ideas helps clear things up.
           | Most times even. But always?! _Definitely not_.
        
           | wyum wrote:
           | The deduction is flawed because the success of one method
           | (thinking with writing) does not necessarily disprove the
           | success of other methods (such as thinking without writing).
        
             | FreakLegion wrote:
             | You're objecting to the premise, not the conclusion*. The
             | deduction is valid for the premise (the part in the 'if').
             | Well, assuming you accept that an idea that can be "more
             | complete" isn't "fully formed", but I'd say that's
             | definitional.
             | 
             | * Although it's not really right to use this kind of
             | language here (premise, conclusion, deduction). It's a
             | casual statement, so I suppose people can somewhat
             | reasonably argue about it, but the assertion is
             | tautological ('if something is incomplete, it isn't fully
             | formed').
        
             | xboxnolifes wrote:
             | The keyword is "always". IF writing about something
             | _always_ improves it, that implies it cannot ever reach
             | full potential without writing about it.
        
               | card_zero wrote:
               | Or _with_ writing about it. But there 's an implicit "if
               | you haven't already written about it". We might wonder
               | what other implicit preconditions there are.
               | 
               | Similarly, if walking North always brings you closer to
               | the North Pole, then you can never reach the North Pole
               | without walking North, or at all. But look out for
               | oceans.
        
           | guyomes wrote:
           | Taking the statement completely out of context, it states :
           | if A implies B, then not A implies not B. This is a logical
           | flaw.
           | 
           | The correct statement from a logical point of view is: if A
           | implies B, then not B implies not A.
           | 
           | In this case, even if writing down your ideas makes them more
           | precise, there might be other methods that make your ideas
           | more precise. Again this is just the logical point of view,
           | out of context.
        
             | nequo wrote:
             | > Taking the statement completely out of context, it states
             | : if A implies B, then not A implies not B. This is a
             | logical flaw.
             | 
             | The statement in TFA is not that though. Instead, it is "if
             | A implies B, then not A implies not C."                 A:
             | writing about thoughts       B: thoughts become more
             | complete       C: thoughts are most complete
             | 
             | If "A implies B" is true, then it also doesn't matter if
             | other methods also make your ideas more complete, because
             | "A implies B" means that writing would make them even more
             | complete, therefore "not C."
        
               | guyomes wrote:
               | You're perfectly right. It is indeed perfectly logical
               | then. It could be reformulated like this: if f(A) > f(not
               | A) then f(not A) is not maximal.
               | 
               | f: a function indicating how complete the thoughts are.
               | 
               | A: writing about thoughts.
        
               | __0x01 wrote:
               | What books can I read to reason like this?
               | 
               | EDIT: shortened sentence
        
         | JadeNB wrote:
         | > "If writing down your ideas always makes them more precise
         | and more complete, then no one who hasn't written about a topic
         | has fully formed ideas about it."
         | 
         | > Apparently, even writing it down didn't help the author with
         | this flawed deduction.
         | 
         | I think that it can be rescued, at some expense of awkwardness,
         | by grouping not as one would expect ("(fully formed) ideas"),
         | but in a slightly non-standard way:
         | 
         | > "If writing down your ideas always makes them more precise
         | and more complete, then no one who hasn't written about a topic
         | has fully (formed ideas about it)."
         | 
         | That is, if you haven't written about the topic, then you
         | haven't understood it as precisely and completely as you could.
         | While this is obviously exaggeration, I think that it's (1)
         | logically consistent, (2) possibly what pg meant, and (3) a
         | useful slogan, even if intentionally over-stated.
        
         | furyofantares wrote:
         | The deduction is logically sound; it's of the form "if <false
         | statement> then <other false statement that would follow if the
         | first was true>".
         | 
         | This is, of course, even worse than a logical error.
        
         | amadeuspagel wrote:
         | There's no logical flaw here. An idea can't be _fully_ formed,
         | if it could be more precise and more complete.
        
           | bgoated01 wrote:
           | Sure, and even ideas that have been written about can be more
           | precise and complete, perhaps by writing more about them, for
           | example, so no one has fully formed ideas by this logic.
        
             | Sharlin wrote:
             | And that's probably true. I doubt anyone has ever expressed
             | an idea that couldn't be amended, clarified, or expanded
             | upon in some way.
        
               | mewpmewp2 wrote:
               | Depends on the idea. To me the whole article was too
               | generic or handwavy without giving specific examples of
               | what kind of ideas are actually fully formed and which
               | are not.
               | 
               | What is a definition of an idea that is fully formed and
               | that is sufficiently complex enough?
        
           | tshaddox wrote:
           | But also, if more writing can always make the idea "more
           | complete," then no one at all (even the people who write) has
           | any "completely complete" ideas.
        
         | andrei-akopian wrote:
         | <div class="commtext c00">Yes this is some terrible logic, but
         | the idea is true.
         | 
         | Writing about something fixes (most) wrong thoughts, and since
         | you are wrong in 99% of cases you can safely say that you are
         | wrong unless you have written about it.</div>
        
         | treetalker wrote:
         | To be sure, the quoted text in the parent comment is itself the
         | linked essay's quotation of Paul Graham.
         | 
         | Whether logically rigorous or not, that excerpt seems to be the
         | essay's author's way of rhetorically opening his reflections on
         | the idea that writing verbally crystallizes thought.
         | 
         | As a reader, I do not believe that the author is making a claim
         | that the quoted Paul Graham statement, reduced to symbolic
         | logic, is in all respects valid or sound.
        
         | QuadrupleA wrote:
         | "If allspice makes food taste better, than no one who doesn't
         | use allspice can cook well."
        
           | mizzao wrote:
           | The analogy is probably something more like:
           | 
           | Salt is necessary to bring out the flavor in pretty much all
           | food. So no one who doesn't use salt has made a good meal.
           | 
           | Because salt is much more irreplaceable than allspice in
           | cooking, just like writing is difficult to replace in honing
           | ideas.
        
         | chrisjj wrote:
         | > Apparently, even writing it down didn't help the author with
         | this flawed deduction.
         | 
         | ... or this writing improved an even more flawed original.
        
           | mewpmewp2 wrote:
           | Or it gave author unwarranted confidence in a flawed argument
           | on the basis of a flawed assumption.
        
       | JadeNB wrote:
       | > But then I read Imre Lakatos's _Proofs and Refutations_. It is
       | not, at first glance, a book about writing. It is a book of
       | mathematical philosophy. By a Hungarian Stalinist, no less.
       | 
       | I don't see what "Hungarian" has to do with it, and, though I do
       | see what "Stalinist" might have to do with it, it probably
       | shouldn't. (Someone's politics don't have to be good for them to
       | make a valuable contribution to knowledge.) But, according to
       | Wikipedia, this isn't true literally as written, unless one takes
       | the view "once a Stalinist, always a Stalinist:"
       | 
       | > After his release, Lakatos returned to academic life .... Still
       | nominally a communist, his political views had shifted markedly,
       | and he was involved with at least one dissident student group in
       | the lead-up to the 1956 Hungarian Revolution.
       | 
       | > ... He received a PhD in philosophy in 1961 from the University
       | of Cambridge; his doctoral thesis was entitled _Essays in the
       | Logic of Mathematical Discovery_ , and his doctoral advisor was
       | R. B. Braithwaite. The book _Proofs and Refutations: The Logic of
       | Mathematical Discovery_ , published after his death, is based on
       | this work.
        
         | wanderingstan wrote:
         | I suspect you're taking that excerpt too literally. By my
         | reading, the author is expressing their surprise to learn
         | something to improve their writing from an unexpected source (a
         | book about mathematics), and is even more surprised at this
         | source being written by someone very different from the author
         | culturally (Hungarian) and philosophically/politicaly
         | (Stalinist).
        
         | dunefox wrote:
         | > I don't see what "Hungarian" has to do with it
         | 
         | It's just additional information...
        
       | andrei-akopian wrote:
       | Though it can be blamed on myself, I didn't understand what you
       | were saying. Your vocab and sentence structure is awesome, but
       | your thoughts just aren't comming across.
        
         | bawolff wrote:
         | Indeed i kind of felt similar. I'm just not sure what the
         | thesis of this piece is supposed to be. Is it that to write
         | deeply you should question your assumptions and follow your
         | argument to their logical conclusions? Is there something more
         | that i missed? Surely that goes without saying?
        
           | treetalker wrote:
           | Here's my (sometimes heavy-handed) restatement. The thesis is
           | marked by asterisks.
           | 
           | The author's expression tends toward the literary and thus
           | reduces clarity by requiring more work from the reader -- a
           | point which I find ironic in light of the message conveyed.
           | 
           | - - -
           | 
           | > When I sit down to write ... [m]y thoughts are flighty and
           | shapeless ... . But when I type, it is as if I pin my
           | thoughts to the table. I can examine them.
           | 
           | > But it is hard to do it right. Not all writing helps me
           | think. Most kinds of writing are rather weak, or even
           | counterproductive, in this regard. You have to approach it in
           | the right way.
           | 
           | > Until last fall, I had not seen anyone properly articulate
           | the mental moves that make writing a powerful tool for
           | thought. ...
           | 
           | > But then I read Imre Lakatos's Proofs and Refutations. ...
           | [I]t is, if you read it sideways, a profound exploration of
           | the act of writing. ... Because [mathematics is a special
           | type of writing that tends toward great] precision, reading
           | Lakatos gave me a clearer and more precise understanding of
           | [how I use writing to] wrestle with my thoughts.
           | 
           | > **What follows is a series of meditations about thinking
           | through writing provoked by, but not faithful to, Lakatos's
           | book. ... [It] covers the basic mental models that are useful
           | to most people [to use writing to clarify their simple
           | thinking] ... .** [A forthcoming essay will explore] more
           | complex patterns of thinking which [may be] useful [in]
           | research or ... deep creative work.
           | 
           | > [First mental model: make fluid thinking rigid. That is,
           | give yourself something to work with.]
           | 
           | > [Second mental model: make conjectures.]
           | 
           | > [Third mental model: unfold the conjectures. That is,]
           | "interrogat[e] the conclusion to [hypothesize] why it could
           | be true." What premises and reasoning chains [could] lead[]
           | to this conclusion? [This opens the conjectures up to greater
           | criticism, which in turn helps to approach the truth, even if
           | the explanation is wrong.]
           | 
           | > ...
           | 
           | > [To make and unfold conjectures, I have learned to write a
           | list of] bullet points [that attempt to explain] the
           | intuition[s] behind [my conjectures as] a series of premises
           | [that seem to fit together logically]. [Then I ask follow-up
           | questions and try to find counter-examples.] [Through this
           | process, I more readily find flaws in my thinking and discard
           | or adjust my ideas on the fly.]
           | 
           | > [D]eeper patterns take a longer time to emerge ... because
           | they are further from ... established thoughts and
           | [therefore] harder to articulate.
           | 
           | > ...
           | 
           | > [Writing is like generating] texts filled with hidden doors
           | ... . [We shortchange ourselves if we do not take the time
           | and make the effort to open those doors and explore what lies
           | behind them by asking critical questions about what we have
           | written and by searching for general and special counter-
           | examples.]
        
             | bawolff wrote:
             | Perhaps i just have the wrong mental model on how people
             | think, but this sounds like just a description of all human
             | thought processes, whether writing deep thoughts or
             | deciding what to eat for dinner. I honestly am not sure
             | what the alternative would be.
        
               | treetalker wrote:
               | I tend to agree. The author appears to have discovered
               | that he can better examine and criticize his own thoughts
               | by making his thinking verbally explicit and then putting
               | in effort to actually perform that examination (both
               | mentally and through further writing).
               | 
               | I suppose there are other ways to work with the mind's
               | symbols, such as visual art, music, etc. But the author
               | seems confined to language and language-based logic.
        
             | calf wrote:
             | I think the author is simultaneously reinventing the wheel
             | and overthinking the writing process. Their essay overloads
             | all the work of deep thinking onto the task of writing,
             | which indeed scientists say writing a piece of text is one
             | of the hardest cognitive tasks.
             | 
             | The top-down elaboration of bullet points is what middle-
             | school students should've been taught, outlining.
             | 
             | The conjecturing and counterexamples are reasoning
             | critically about your own ideas.
             | 
             | All of this is easy said but it's all well known and high
             | school education should've taught the basics of this, the
             | rest is just lots of practice.
        
         | benreesman wrote:
         | In fairness to the OP, I'd fucking hate to be trying to get my
         | ideas out on the internet when it had to get past like 4
         | different LLMs to ever see the light of day.
         | 
         | One of the many chilling effects of modern AI is that there's
         | now a CAPTCHA for writing anything that people read unless
         | you're really famous or something.
        
       | pxoe wrote:
       | writing can be so pervasive, even compulsive, especially nowadays
       | and in digital spaces, that it might be due for a counter: how to
       | just think. how to think freely. think unburdened by having to
       | put thoughts into a form, written or spoken, out loud or
       | internal, or even verbalized in any way at all, without being
       | slowed down by any of those things
        
         | andsoitis wrote:
         | symbols are intermediaries. disintermediate!
        
         | layer8 wrote:
         | At least no one notices when you only think in lowercase.
        
         | space_oddity wrote:
         | I try to dedicate time each day to sit in silence and let my
         | thoughts unfold naturally
        
       | BeetleB wrote:
       | I'm torn about this article.
       | 
       | On the one hand, he's right: Writing helps refine your thoughts.
       | 
       | On the other hand, if your goal is to probe the validity of your
       | thoughts, this is painfully inefficient. You'll get much further
       | if you do one or two simple passes on your writing, and then pass
       | what you've written around and ask for feedback.
       | 
       | I think I learned this in one of Haidt's books, and it has jived
       | with my experience: If your brain has a bias or a blind spot,
       | it's fairly unlikely you'll uncover it by pure thought alone.
       | _Perhaps_ if you put in as much effort as this author has, you
       | 'll uncover 20-50% more than the average person, which still
       | leaves you with a lot of gaping holes. But outside feedback will
       | uncover them _very quickly!_
       | 
       | I had a friend who thought like this person, and it was rarely
       | hard to find flaws in his thoughts that he had not considered.
       | He's as smart as I am, so it wasn't an intelligence flaw.
        
         | Daub wrote:
         | > Writing helps refine your thoughts.
         | 
         | Very true. Indeed I would go further and say that unless you
         | are capable of expressing your thoughts as words, then those
         | thoughts will have no more substance than steam.
         | 
         | I thought I was a clear thinker until I entered academia. The
         | many reports, instructional materials and academic papers soon
         | enough showed me how wrong I was.
         | 
         | Edit: the illustration to this article is one of the most
         | appropriate I have seen.
        
         | random3 wrote:
         | Unless you have few, very simple thoughts, feedback is not
         | really effective, nor scalable, compared to self validation for
         | which writing is required.
        
           | BeetleB wrote:
           | I would urge you to seek feedback from a more diverse crowd
           | then.
           | 
           | The article talks about counterexamples. It's hubris to think
           | you will find most of the relevant counterexamples on your
           | own. It's also hubris to think you'll do it quicker than
           | others.
           | 
           | As for scalability, I'm confused. If you have a crowd of
           | followers, for example, you'll reach lots of people quickly,
           | whereas by writing for yourself you'll never get feedback
           | from more than one person. It's the perfect example of
           | something that _doesn 't_ scale.
           | 
           | Heck even writing a comment on HN often leads to more
           | efficient feedback. Sure, I probably could have thought of
           | everything other commenters point out to me, but it would
           | take much more time and effort, and the effort does not lead
           | to a vastly better understanding. At best only marginally
           | better.
           | 
           | Past a point you're in the zone of diminishing returns. You
           | can spend two hours and get a 5% better understanding or you
           | can talk to someone and in ten minutes get a 20% better
           | understanding.
        
             | astrobe_ wrote:
             | > If you have a crowd of followers
             | 
             | That's a big _if_ , and that's the problem with relying on
             | feedback. The more specific the topic, the less people
             | you'll find that can give relevant feedback. Even within a
             | team (less people but more specialized in your problem
             | domain), it can be difficult to get relevant feedback.
             | 
             | It still works because it is a form of "rubber-ducking".
             | But the less involved in your topic the "crowd" is, the
             | less efficient it is.
             | 
             | Moreover feedback has the same problem as tests (and code
             | reviews): it can show the existence of an inconsistency or
             | a blind spot, but positive feedback doesn't prove that you
             | are entirely correct.
        
               | setopt wrote:
               | > positive feedback doesn't prove that you are entirely
               | correct
               | 
               | You often don't need to be 100% sure that everything is
               | correct before you move from "writing notes" to "doing
               | something". At that point, I find that note-taking
               | becomes counter-productive because of the time it
               | requires.
               | 
               | I say this as an avid note taker myself: I've often
               | caught myself procrastinating by polishing my notes 100%,
               | instead of moving on and getting things done.
        
               | mistermann wrote:
               | > It still works because it is a form of "rubber-
               | ducking". But the less involved in your topic the "crowd"
               | is, the less efficient it is.
               | 
               | Might this be based on some unsound assumptions?
               | 
               | We might have accidentally stumbled into a real-world
               | test of the proposition here. :)
        
             | random3 wrote:
             | Keep in mind that the topic is thinking in writing (vs
             | "volatile" thinking).I average 25-30 notes per day. Even if
             | I'd ignore it's relatively specialized math and CS, it
             | would take a rather large crowd to review and a lot of
             | context. Meanwhile, like with coding, writing and re-
             | reading notes forces your mind to lay out things with more
             | structure, often uncovering loose ends.
             | 
             | I agree that public forum like HN/Reddit is a good,
             | scalable way to review (some) ideas, but it works for a
             | fraction.
        
         | 2143 wrote:
         | > He's as smart as I am, so it wasn't an intelligence flaw.
         | 
         | I literally wow-ed out loud.
         | 
         | I've always felt everybody around me is much smarter than me.
         | Now I have found the opposite personality -- somebody who is
         | fully confident about themselves.
        
           | BeetleB wrote:
           | I get that the comment came across as arrogant. However you
           | misunderstood the point. It's not that I'm very smart, but
           | that a superior intelligence was _not_ the factor in me
           | finding glasses in his reasoning. It can 't be, because as I
           | pointed out, my intelligence is _not_ superior to his.
           | 
           | Of course I do get your point that I should consider whether
           | both he and I are simply not that intelligent and that's the
           | reason I find flaws in his arguments. It's logically sound,
           | but I'll cling to my doubts regarding it's accuracy :-)
        
             | jstanley wrote:
             | In some sense, isn't making flawed arguments an
             | intelligence flaw by definition?
        
               | thfuran wrote:
               | That depends on the flaw and whether you'd consider
               | lacking omniscience to be a sign of low intelligence.
        
               | mistermann wrote:
               | Not necessarily.
               | 
               | https://en.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Logical_trut
               | h&d...
               | 
               | https://iep.utm.edu/gettier/
               | 
               | For example:
               | 
               | https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trickster
        
               | samatman wrote:
               | Argument is an art of rhetoric, not logic. Many very
               | smart people make flawed arguments, sometimes
               | instinctively, sometimes deliberately.
               | 
               | I'm not saying they should. In fact, I'll now say: they
               | shouldn't. But whatever defect this habit is evidence of,
               | it isn't necessarily a defect of their intelligence.
               | Sometimes, but not always, or even usually.
        
         | kazinator wrote:
         | If your brain has a blind spot, stop writing English and write
         | code, with test cases that hit all corner cases.
        
           | BeetleB wrote:
           | By the very definition, if your brain has a blind spot it'll
           | not think of all the corner cases to test. That's why we do
           | code reviews.
        
             | kazinator wrote:
             | The code will reveal the corner cases to you; you will
             | think of things you didn't think of before writing the
             | code.
             | 
             | Before you write the code, your ideas may be so poor that
             | they don't even hit the happy cases when you try to code
             | them. You go "Oh, what was I thinking; it's obvious now
             | that it could never work that way ..."
             | 
             | Of course, it's coding we are talking about; there will be
             | bugs. Fewer than in some wishful prose, though.
        
               | BeetleB wrote:
               | Ah, I see your point now.
               | 
               | Sure, writing code will help you understand the problem
               | better, and may let you see _more_ corner cases. But not
               | all (which was my point).
        
               | mistermann wrote:
               | > The code will reveal the corner cases to you; you will
               | think of things you didn't think of before writing the
               | code.
               | 
               | The step of putting propositions into a proper form such
               | that tests can be written against them is arguably half
               | the benefit.
               | 
               | https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Well-formed_formula
        
         | sph wrote:
         | > On the other hand, if your goal is to probe the validity of
         | your thoughts, this is painfully inefficient. You'll get much
         | further if you do one or two simple passes on your writing, and
         | then pass what you've written around and ask for feedback.
         | 
         | And how do you avoid having to start with a blank page. I have
         | been reading "How to take smart notes", which delves into
         | Zettelkasten, and the point of _writing_ and linking notes is,
         | indeed to refine your thoughts, and to be able to collect them
         | into a larger essay /article/what have you.
         | 
         | As a self-taught person with an incredible idea-making brain
         | and terrible note-taking skills, it's taken me almost 4 decades
         | to learn that writing is a crucial component of understanding
         | complex systems, and it doesn't start by the essay, which, as
         | you say, only needs one or two simple passes. The essay is the
         | tip of the iceberg, the important stuff is all the research and
         | writing that leads to a topic or theory.
        
           | codazoda wrote:
           | Consider the book Refuse to Choose by the late Barbara Sher.
           | This book helped me fill notebooks where before I would start
           | a notebook and throw it aside after a handful of pages.
           | 
           | https://amzn.to/3RSCGov
        
             | Folcon wrote:
             | Just out of curiosity, having looked at the blurb, I'm left
             | wondering, what do you fill notebooks with?
             | 
             | Planning projects and what you want to do?
             | 
             | From the description, I'd personally think I could be
             | labelled a scanner, but I'm trying to work out if this is a
             | read now or read later book/
             | 
             | At present I'm interested in unpacking more of what's going
             | on in my head and putting it down on paper, and I'm curious
             | to know what reading the book gave you and if it will be
             | useful in pulling out interesting stuff from my thoughts
             | =)...
        
         | whatever1 wrote:
         | Socrates is kicking from his grave.
        
         | space_oddity wrote:
         | Obtaining external feedback can significantly enhance the
         | process of validating and challenging those thoughts.
        
         | aklemm wrote:
         | People are remarkably resistance to feedback.
        
       | rednafi wrote:
       | I liked the thesis of the piece but not the delivery. Personally,
       | I prefer a Hemingway-esque style in my writing, so it was a chore
       | to penetrate through the layers of metaphors in this text.
        
       | toxik wrote:
       | Writing fleshes out thought because writing is like talking to
       | yourself with automatic history recording. I suggest trying to
       | skip the middle step (writing) and just talk to yourself via
       | voice recording or something else. It works and it takes a lot
       | less formatting effort. Similarly, conversation works beautifully
       | too.
        
         | unshavedyak wrote:
         | I do this a lot, but I lose my place and cut myself off so
         | frequently that it's easy to get lost. I can see the value of
         | going more slowly, documenting the process and completing
         | sentences.
         | 
         | Perhaps a LLM could wrap it all up for me lol.
        
         | DenisM wrote:
         | Where would you store the voice memos? I'm concerned that
         | unfiltered stream of thought would be perceived not well if it
         | surfaces. This needs strong privacy and at the same time
         | convenient UX.
        
       | supersrdjan wrote:
       | The introduction to the article denies its main point:
       | 
       | > If writing down your ideas always makes them more precise and
       | more complete, then no one who hasn't written about a topic has
       | fully formed ideas about it.
       | 
       | It's a logical error. It's like saying: people who point out
       | logical errors in internet comments look foolish, therefore no
       | one who hasn't done that looks foolish. Clearly there are other
       | ways to look foolish.
       | 
       | So even if writing always clarified thought, it's wrong to infer
       | it's impossible to have clear thoughts without writing.
       | 
       | But since the writer here committed this mistake, he demonstrated
       | that writing does not always result in clear thought.
       | 
       | Incidentally, I wrote this comment to clarify my thoughts .
        
         | card_zero wrote:
         | No, it's like: people who point out logical errors in internet
         | comments look _more_ foolish - _always,_ no matter what else
         | they did - therefore no one who hasn't done that looks
         | _perfectly_ foolish.
         | 
         | Or, say, people who have caught a Snorlax have more Pokemon,
         | therefore no one who hasn't caught a Snorlax has all the
         | Pokemon.
         | 
         | This assumes that there's such a thing as a "fully formed idea"
         | (which means an exception to "always" - you can't clarify your
         | thoughts more and more by writing about them forever). If there
         | isn't, it's still true, but it's not saying a whole lot.
        
           | afc wrote:
           | I think you're right. But I still think the quote from Graham
           | is terrible writing: confusing, brittle, convoluted, almost
           | as if it was designed to hide something from readers and
           | manipulate them into a different understanding than what it
           | actually claims.
           | 
           | The quote is, as you explain, technically correct due to its
           | use of "always". Take this word away and the sentence is
           | correct English, but the meaning now is incorrect (and would
           | match the interpretation of the comment you replied to).
           | Making the correctness hinge so directly in the subtlety of
           | the presence of the quantifier makes the sentence brittle and
           | convoluted.
           | 
           | It feels almost manipulative, as if the writer hopes the
           | reader won't inspect the sentence so closely (and thus will
           | miss this subtlety) and will understand something slightly
           | different ("if you don't write, it's impossible to have clear
           | thoughts"), so that the conclusion sounds much stronger. And
           | readers do get the incorrect interpretation, as evidenced by
           | the comment you replied to, which attacks the
           | misunderstanding of that sentence.
           | 
           | So while I fully agree with you, I still think the sentence
           | quoted is an example of terribly unhelpful and confusing
           | writing. Especially because the full premise "writing down
           | your ideas _always_ makes them more precise and complete" is
           | debatable (you just need to find one counterexample).
           | 
           | (Incidentally, my recollection of Graham's writing is that
           | this type of misleading sentences (that are technically
           | correct but appear to say something else, something that
           | isn't), as if they were deliberately cultivated.)
           | 
           | A much better sentence would be something like:
           | 
           | * "Writing down your ideas is great to make them more precise
           | and more complete. It's hard to have fully formed ideas about
           | a topic without writing about it." This matches the
           | understanding of a quick glance of the sentence.
           | 
           | * "Writing down your ideas _always_ makes them more precise
           | and complete. " Closer to the actual meaning, but doesn't do
           | a slight of hand to hide the main point.
        
             | mistermann wrote:
             | > So while I fully agree with you, I still think the
             | sentence quoted is an example of terribly unhelpful and
             | confusing writing.
             | 
             | Would you have us believe that there is zero utility in
             | this conversation (which was catalyzed by the flawed
             | writing)?
             | 
             | Possibly relevant, and don't miss the "see also" section:
             | 
             | https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Causality
             | 
             | Also note that this topic is different than this one (they
             | often appear to be the same, _because of causality_ ):
             | 
             | https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Causality_(physics)
        
           | gregates wrote:
           | Stressing the "always" makes the argument valid only because
           | it's a wordier version of "ideas can always be made more
           | precise and complete, therefore no idea is perfectly precise
           | and complete," which has nothing to do with writing. If we
           | try to salvage the argument by making the assumption that the
           | author obviously meant some ideas are perfect, but only
           | written ideas, this becomes "unwrittendown ideas can always
           | be made more precise and complete, therefore no unwrittendown
           | idea is perfect". Which is vacuously valid in that the
           | antecedent and consequent are identical.
           | 
           | The argument is either merely asserting the conclusion or
           | invalid. I guess it's a matter of judgment which one is the
           | charitable interpretation of the author's meaning.
           | 
           | Perhaps the most charitable interpretation is that the quoted
           | bit isn't intended as an argument at all, just a restatement
           | to cast an already-established conclusion in a different
           | light. It's presented as a "shocking" additional implication,
           | but perhaps it's the shock that's supposed to be novel, not
           | the implication.
        
         | kzrdude wrote:
         | That introduction is a quote with attribution Paul Graham, so
         | the author of the blog did not write that and did not strictly
         | commit that mistake.
        
         | DiscourseFan wrote:
         | Perhaps it is because of the impossibility of coming to full
         | clarity? It is the process of the truth developing that is more
         | important than any absolute truth, which, it is always clear,
         | turns out to be just a stage of development.
        
       | tuxone wrote:
       | If it's all about thinking then being restricted by the
       | vocabulary of your language[s] might be a limitation. As a
       | bilingual, a common question from friends in primary school was
       | what language I was thinking in. My answer was I don't think
       | words, I think images. I later read Edward de Bono Lateral
       | Thinking. I might be out of context here but I thought someone
       | might be interested in the book.
        
       | apienx wrote:
       | "Writing is thinking." -- David McCullough
        
       | chrisjj wrote:
       | > And someone who never writes has no fully formed ideas about
       | anything nontrivial.
       | 
       | So ... music is trivial?
       | 
       | Dance is trivial?
       | 
       | Sculpture is trivial?
       | 
       | I have to say I think P Graham needs to get out more.
        
         | pauln99 wrote:
         | I think he also said somewhere that people mainly disagree with
         | distorted versions of your ideas...
        
           | chrisjj wrote:
           | Feel free to identify any distortion here.
        
         | cplat wrote:
         | As someone who has done a lot of those things (beyond
         | programming), I can assuredly say that "writing about
         | something" is neither a proof of understanding nor a
         | proficiency in a subject. (Case in point, our educational
         | system)
        
           | chrisjj wrote:
           | Quite so.
           | 
           | If indeed all the author's ideas are incomplete until
           | written, his mistake is ascribing this to the power of his
           | writing rather than the limits of his ideation.
        
         | sifar wrote:
         | To interpret it more charitably, perhaps each of these things
         | is it's own language and the activities therein akin to
         | writing.
        
       | jilles wrote:
       | "Writing organizes and clarifies our thoughts. Writing is how we
       | think our way into a subject and make it our own. Writing enables
       | us to find out what we know--and what we don't know--about
       | whatever we're trying to learn."
       | 
       | -- William Knowlton Zinsser, Writing to Learn
       | 
       | One of the books that got me into writing for myself.
        
         | space_oddity wrote:
         | Do you have any specific writing habits or techniques that you
         | developed as a result of reading this book?
        
         | benhoyt wrote:
         | I just finished "On Writing Well" by William Zinsser. Here's a
         | little blurb I just wrote about it:
         | 
         | What a great book! Zinsser uses such crisp, engaging prose. He
         | covers how to write, why to write, and what to write. He uses
         | lots of examples from his own writing and from others -- good
         | and bad. Stories abound. This is not a boring grammar book.
         | 
         | Here's a taste -- he starts the chapter called "The Lead and
         | the Ending" with these stark statements: "The most important
         | sentence in any article is the first one. If it doesn't induce
         | the reader to proceed to the second sentence, your article is
         | dead." Punchy and self-referential.
         | 
         | There's a decent amount about good technique, but it's more
         | about style and voice. The second half of the book covers
         | topics like "Writing in Your Job" (without sounding passive or
         | using buzzwords) and "Writing Family History and Memoir"
         | (that's actually why my brother lent me the book). And it
         | finishes with an inspiring chapter on the craft of writing
         | called "Write as Well as You Can".
         | 
         | If you want to learn to write better, read this book. If you
         | don't, definitely read it.
        
       | richrichie wrote:
       | > And someone who never writes has no fully formed ideas about
       | anything nontrivial.
       | 
       | That "nontrivial" qualification makes this an unfalsifiable
       | bunkum.
        
       | paultopia wrote:
       | This is a fantastic essay. As a professor, I routinely work with
       | students on research and writing projects where they're suffering
       | under the common misimpression that they need to know everything
       | they intend to say before writing a single word down; I may start
       | sending this to them to help clear the brain worm out.
        
         | space_oddity wrote:
         | Common misconception that you need to have everything perfectly
         | figured out before start writing.
        
       | space_oddity wrote:
       | Writing is a tool for learning and self-discovery for me
        
       | gsuuon wrote:
       | Sometimes complex topics are really like rubric's cubes - some
       | changes here break things over there and then you need to make a
       | bunch of turns to fix things elsewhere. Thinking through writing
       | is necessary for these, because they look much simpler until they
       | aren't and all the gory details start tripping over each other.
       | The unfortunate part is that it feels very difficult to 're-
       | enter' the topic as if reading for the first time, so the writing
       | can easily become difficult to understand for a fresh-reader
       | since it was edited by someone who's read it dozens of times in
       | various incarnations and orders.
       | 
       | 1) that sounds like a Montessori school? 2) I feel like Walter
       | White is one of the more memorable character names (w/ the
       | alliteration, no?)
        
       | naikrovek wrote:
       | > If writing down your ideas always makes them more precise and
       | more complete, then no one who hasn't written about a topic has
       | fully formed ideas about it. And someone who never writes has no
       | fully formed ideas about anything nontrivial.
       | 
       | This is very flawed logic. This assumes that _only writing_ can
       | result in fully formed ideas, and that is simply a false
       | assumption. I can 't believe that it was even typed out as-is,
       | it's so wrong. It's wrong on its face. It's wrong if you think
       | about it for 1/10th of a second. It's wrong if you think about it
       | for a minute. It's wrong if you think about it for an hour. It's
       | even wrong if you write it out.
        
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