[HN Gopher] FBI Stats Show Crime Still Declining, Despite the As...
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       FBI Stats Show Crime Still Declining, Despite the Assertions of
       Alarmists and
        
       Author : WarOnPrivacy
       Score  : 36 points
       Date   : 2024-06-20 17:40 UTC (5 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.techdirt.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.techdirt.com)
        
       | mtnGoat wrote:
       | Or people just aren't reporting crime because at this point, in
       | many places, it's fruitless.
       | 
       | I know I don't report crime anymore, got robbed in Seattle
       | recently, didn't bother calling it in.
        
         | alan-hn wrote:
         | Murder is almost always reported and has been on a decline,
         | along with general violent crime, since the 90s
        
           | saint_fiasco wrote:
           | Make sure to also add up attempted murders, assaults with
           | deadly weapon and things like that.
           | 
           | If you don't, every time medicine improves, it will look like
           | people are less murderous. In reality the victims might just
           | have access to better hospitals.
        
             | alan-hn wrote:
             | That is why I mentioned "general violent crime"
        
               | saint_fiasco wrote:
               | But the reason you mentioned murder in the first place is
               | that, unlike general violent crime, it always gets
               | reported.
               | 
               | So it turns out that both measures are kind of hard to
               | use, for different reasons.
               | 
               | Personally, that's no reason to be solipsistic about it.
               | I can still form coherent ideas about whether or not
               | there is more crime than usual. But it does leave enough
               | wiggle room for people to lie about the issue for
               | political reasons, in whichever direction you least
               | prefer.
        
           | thematt wrote:
           | Not true, even for murder stats. It's perfectly reasonable to
           | challenge the accuracy of the numbers. The FBI and NYC use
           | the same definitions for murder and starting in 2023 and 2024
           | their numbers haven't matched. The FBI is reporting -13%
           | fewer murders in 2023 than the NYPD recorded and -47% fewer
           | murders so far in 2024.
           | 
           | If you look at absolute numbers, the NYPD is recording year
           | over year increases in major violent felonies whereas the FBI
           | is saying there are year over year decreases.
        
             | alan-hn wrote:
             | As I stated elsewhere, this is very recent and does not
             | negate the overall downward trend happening since the 90s
        
               | ljsprague wrote:
               | What about the trend since BLM gained prominence i.e.
               | circa May 25, 2020?
        
               | alan-hn wrote:
               | You mean since COVID when people lost their jobs? Kind of
               | a self report to associate it with BLM instead of the
               | obvious and most studied answer: poverty
        
               | squigz wrote:
               | What does BLM have to do with it?
        
         | LUmBULtERA wrote:
         | I suggest you report it. Obviously it's not fruitless, because
         | it will be useful for crime stats.
        
           | stcroixx wrote:
           | There's no requirement to report stats to the FBI and several
           | municipalities and local sheriff's have stopped. The stats
           | the FBI have are not a very accurate picture of reality.
        
             | alan-hn wrote:
             | That's only the last two years and does not negate over two
             | decades of data showing a downward trend
        
         | Kye wrote:
         | When was it ever fruitful? They always just showed up for the
         | report for insurance, if that.
        
           | Dig1t wrote:
           | When there was a chance that police would actually
           | investigate and try to do something. Right now the cops won't
           | even show up unless property crime is > $1000 in most cities.
           | 
           | Even if they are caught they are usually released without
           | bail and have no need to ever show up for court after that.
           | 
           | It wasn't always this way, this is a recent change.
        
             | alan-hn wrote:
             | My entire life police haven't done shit. I'm in my mid 30s
             | from the midwest
        
               | Kye wrote:
               | Same. Called them a few times when I was younger. Never
               | showed up, stopped bothering. The fire department, on the
               | other hand, was 100% reliable despite having a fraction
               | of the funding.
        
       | alan-hn wrote:
       | This isn't surprising, fox news and other news networks barrage
       | their viewers with crime reports constantly telling them crime is
       | on the rise, then when this report came out they said "but
       | doesn't it _feel_ like crime is on the rise? "
       | 
       | Like yea cause you barrage your viewers with a torrent of fear
       | mongering nonsense
        
         | Dig1t wrote:
         | It's not only Fox News, one of my favorite YouTubers who just
         | drives around the country filming things, no political content
         | whatsoever, recently took a trip to Oakland and couldn't help
         | but comment on how disgusting the city has become and how crime
         | has skyrocketed. He even took a trip to the infamous In N Out
         | Burger and Taco Bell which have closed their indoor dining due
         | to crime.
        
           | alan-hn wrote:
           | I guess something else to note is that a lot of people will
           | perceive people on the street with mental health issues or
           | experiencing homelessness as "crime"
           | 
           | During the pandemic less working people were out on the
           | streets making the proportion of homeless people higher, so
           | as people start going back to work there is a change in the
           | proportion and some people (incorrectly) equate that to an
           | increase in crime
        
             | lazide wrote:
             | Also, some places tend to not take reports anymore for the
             | most common crimes - or people just stop trying to report
             | them.
             | 
             | That tends to happen with the problem is overwhelming,
             | like... Oakland.
        
           | banish-m4 wrote:
           | Dumb people are looking for scapegoat minorities and factors
           | to rationalize their discontent when they should be blaming
           | the very rich for lobbying against their interests.
        
       | salemh wrote:
       | 4 Reasons We Should Worry About Missing Crime Data
       | https://www.themarshallproject.org/2023/07/13/fbi-crime-rate...
       | 
       |  _Then it all changed in 2021. In an effort to fully modernize
       | the system, the FBI stopped taking data from the old summary
       | system and only accepted data through the new system. Thousands
       | of police agencies fell through the cracks because they didn't
       | catch up with the changes on time._
       | 
       |  _More than 6,000 law enforcement agencies were missing from the
       | FBI's national crime data last year, representing nearly one-
       | third of the nation's 18,000 police agencies. This means a
       | quarter of the U.S. population wasn 't represented in the federal
       | crime data last year, according to The Marshall Project's
       | analysis._
       | 
       |  _Of the 19 biggest law enforcement agencies -- each of which
       | police more than 1 million people -- seven were missing from the
       | FBI's 2022 crime data. The missing agencies include the LAPD, the
       | NYPD, and police departments in Phoenix, San Jose and New York 's
       | Suffolk County._
        
       | datahack wrote:
       | Kinda worth noting that crime _reporting_ to the FBI is a bit
       | messed up.
       | 
       | https://stateline.org/2023/10/27/politicians-love-to-cite-cr...
       | 
       | So, all the discussion of stats tends to get washed if the
       | national crime statistics don't include the data from the areas
       | they are reporting on.
        
         | alan-hn wrote:
         | That doesn't negate the trend of the past two decades of
         | decreasing crime rates, that report is from 2022 and 71% is not
         | big enough for me to think that is has a massive impact on
         | recent numbers. You can also go on violent crime and murder
         | which is almost always reported
        
           | hackernewds wrote:
           | When crime is not enforced, the burden of reporting crime is
           | not borne. It is a faux pas that SF has slyly adopted
        
       | exabrial wrote:
       | Sadly, my vehicle has been broken into more times in the last two
       | years than all previous years combined.
        
         | banish-m4 wrote:
         | Where you murdered lately? Press 1 if yes.
        
       | oicu812 wrote:
       | As noted in the article: crime is down with 72% of the law
       | enforcement agencies reporting. No mention of which agencies have
       | not reported yet (Chicago, Baltimore, other inner city high-crime
       | areas?)
       | 
       | From the FBI, the actual numbers will not be released: "The
       | number of incidents will be publicly released when 80 percent
       | participation levels are met."
       | 
       | This feels like a heavily biased article in an election year.
        
         | hughesjj wrote:
         | ....what?
         | 
         | I mean, as you noted, the article says that 72% of reporting
         | agencies saw a decrease. That's going to be true independent of
         | any bias of the outstanding/non-reporting population. I don't
         | see how your point is meaningful.
         | 
         | I also disagree that the article was 'heavily biased', given it
         | spent roughly half its length talking about the issues with the
         | FBI datasets, and that it's written in response to an espoused
         | narrative that isn't even congruent with the data we _do_ have.
        
       | zafka wrote:
       | While it is usually great politics to scream that "our side" will
       | reduce crime by being tougher (both side of the aisle take part
       | in this) Overwhelming evidence shows the rise and fall of violent
       | ( and other) crime based on lead in the environment.
       | https://www.forbes.com/sites/alexknapp/2013/01/03/how-lead-c...
       | Unfortunately, unscrupulous types realized how much money could
       | be made from imprisoning people and billing both them and the
       | government - there is now a large lobby that works to push the
       | status quo and even to increase the number of prisoners. ( See
       | immigration policy)
        
         | alan-hn wrote:
         | Not just lead but a well studied mechanism of crime is simply
         | poverty.
         | 
         | The more poverty, the more crime. Crime rates are very highly
         | associated with material conditions
        
       | ein0p wrote:
       | How to lie with statistics, election year edition.
        
       | ChrisArchitect wrote:
       | Actual report/article: https://www.fbi.gov/news/press-
       | releases/fbi-releases-2024-qu...
        
       | ChrisArchitect wrote:
       | Related from a few months ago:
       | 
       |  _The U.S. crime rate is still dropping, FBI data shows_
       | 
       | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=40229307
        
       | JohnMakin wrote:
       | A little anecdotal but I have lived in the heart of a downtown
       | area (not a major city but decent population) for 25 years now,
       | and we recently cut some funding for the local PD, which was very
       | politically heated due to the Police Chief's city hall
       | connections.
       | 
       | What happened afterward was immediately noticeable - the police
       | force seems to have very little interest in doing their jobs ever
       | since then. The response time for a call has gone way up, and
       | sometimes they do not even show up at all. On my particular
       | street, which is nestled in a high-ish crime area, we formed a
       | neighborhood watch and have a police liason we speak to but most
       | residents are completely unwilling to call the police anymore
       | because it is super pointless and exasperating. My breaking point
       | was when I caught a mail thief red handed, my mail still sticking
       | out of his bag, and flagged down a cop that happened to be
       | nearby. They refused to even listen to me and the guy just walked
       | away. So, part of me wonders if the city's crime stats have
       | "dropped" due to people just giving up on reporting crimes.
       | 
       | Of course this is super difficult to prove and I don't think it's
       | a national trend but definitely something I and my neighbors have
       | observed in my city.
        
         | klyrs wrote:
         | I grew up in a rough neighborhood in the 80s, about a mile away
         | from the nearest precinct. We had regular shootings, and my
         | parents complain that the police would wait approximately 30
         | minutes before driving the 2 minutes from the precinct to the
         | scene of the shooting. So the indifference you're describing is
         | nothing new to me. But neither is the notion of police
         | departments juicing their stats.
        
         | pm90 wrote:
         | Serious crimes like Murder can't be ignored. They might take
         | their time but they have to report it.
        
       | godzillafarts wrote:
       | If you find your interest piqued by this article and want to dive
       | a little bit deeper into specific examples, I highly recommend
       | reading Factfulness by Hans Rosling.
       | 
       | Yes, there are problems with crime reporting. Yes, violent crimes
       | have been on a downward trend since the 1990s. Things can be both
       | bad and getting better at the same time.
        
       | elzbardico wrote:
       | Senile leaders? Check.
       | 
       | Irrational spending on military? Check.
       | 
       | Rampant Censorship? Check.
       | 
       | Imprisoning political opponents? Check.
       | 
       | Media is basically State Propaganda? Check.
       | 
       | Widespread Corruption and Incompetence? Check.
       | 
       | --Completely bogus statistics that gaslight people seeing the
       | reality? CHECK!!!!
       | 
       | It's offical Americans! You are living on the Soviet Union.
        
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       (page generated 2024-06-20 23:01 UTC)