[HN Gopher] X debut 40 years ago (1984)
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       X debut 40 years ago (1984)
        
       Author : guerby
       Score  : 160 points
       Date   : 2024-06-19 20:09 UTC (2 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.talisman.org)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.talisman.org)
        
       | guerby wrote:
       | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/X_Window_System
       | 
       | "X originated as part of Project Athena at Massachusetts
       | Institute of Technology (MIT) in 1984.[3] The X protocol has been
       | at version 11 (hence "X11") since September 1987."
        
         | semi-extrinsic wrote:
         | FWIW the XML specification has been at version 1.1 for 17 years
         | as well.
         | 
         | The CEE/7 standard was last revised in 1983 and is used by
         | hundreds of millions of people every day.
        
       | tapia wrote:
       | It was fun to read the recommendation to switch from W to X. I
       | guess we are now back to W :P
        
         | arjvik wrote:
         | ayland :)
        
       | richie-guix wrote:
       | According to Lindy's Law this means I'll be ready to switch to
       | Wayland no sooner than 2065.
        
         | bee_rider wrote:
         | I'll be really surprised if Wayland is still popular when X is
         | really ready to be tossed out. But surely by 2065 somebody will
         | have come up with an entirely new successor.
        
         | ithinkso wrote:
         | I'm switching to Wayland on the New Year's Eve of the year of
         | Linux desktop
        
       | worksonmine wrote:
       | > Anyone who wants the code can come by with a tape.
       | 
       | Made me smile.
        
         | ugh123 wrote:
         | 80s "git clone"
        
         | asveikau wrote:
         | Back when the t in tar meant something.
        
       | modeless wrote:
       | Ha, I didn't know the name came from incrementing W. Surprised I
       | haven't seen a Y window system. A quick search shows that there
       | have been several, but none successful obviously.
       | 
       | Edit: it gets better. Apparently W ran on the V operating system.
        
         | gumby wrote:
         | IIRC, Symbolics' "Dynamic Windows" window system (later CLIM)
         | was originally called Y windows.
        
       | asveikau wrote:
       | Turned out to be adequate for experimentation.
       | 
       | I think it's interesting they had a CLU binding before C.
       | https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/CLU_(programming_language)
        
         | kkylin wrote:
         | OMG. We used CLU in a software engineering. The compiler
         | (really a CLU-to-C translator I think?) was sooooo painfully
         | slow. Can't imagine using it for anything moderately
         | complicated.
        
       | jll29 wrote:
       | For years, I had seen X11 desktops in magazines before Linux and
       | the Intel 80486DX-33 permitted me to first boot X11 on my own
       | machine in 1992 (after installing it from fifty 3.5" floppy
       | disks, which required two trips to the nearest university, as the
       | first time one of the disks was faulty).
       | 
       | Still remember that feeling of first typing xeyes & and xlock &
       | and inspecting the result on that 14" color CRT screen (I was
       | beaming more than it, perhaps).
       | 
       | Then by winter term 1996 I owned a refurbished HP9000-715/75
       | running HP-UX 9.03 (also X11-based), pre-owned and via uni
       | discount and still the price of a car at the time... the only
       | undergrad on my corridor who had a workstation in the dorm room
       | (its 21" CRT filling most of the 9 m2 space that was not occupied
       | by the bed). My next goal then was to get all the manual books
       | (X11 and HP-UX) - still got 'em.
       | 
       | HAPPY 40th BIRTHDAY, X11! And thanks to the X11 authors for
       | making it available for free - imagine, X11 supported mice with
       | 16 buttons already back then!
        
         | jeffbee wrote:
         | I don't guess you went to Texas A&M. I remember about '96 we
         | scanned the residence hall local network for XDMCP services and
         | discovered the one weirdo with a HPUX box.
        
           | mshroyer wrote:
           | Ha, this brings back memories. Around 2003 I used either
           | XDMCP or plain X11 forwarding over SSH to access my dorm room
           | computer while at home visiting my parents, and later got a
           | letter from school IT warning me about abusive network
           | traffic.
        
         | technothrasher wrote:
         | > the only undergrad on my corridor who had a workstation in
         | the dorm room
         | 
         | In 1993, I worked my way up to becoming the lab manager for the
         | residential computer lab in my dorm (basically a bunch of Macs
         | for people to use, as we were the dorm farthest away from the
         | library's undergrad computing center). I did that so I could
         | put my SGI Indigo XS24 directly onto the 10Base2 Ethernet,
         | rather than connecting it via the university's phone system in
         | my room using PPP at 57kbps.
         | 
         | I went back for a reunion about five years ago and the lab was
         | still running (although in a different dorm now). I talked to
         | the kid running it, who was nice enough, but he said nobody
         | used the lab really, and he didn't know the first thing about
         | networking. He was a gamer who "wanted to learn more about
         | Linux". I tried to keep an open mind, times have changed, and
         | he was eager, but boy was it depressing that the old culture is
         | long dead.
        
         | fullstop wrote:
         | I downloaded so many Slackware disk sets just to find out that
         | it didn't support my SCSI card. Good old root and boot disks.
        
       | _joel wrote:
       | 2024 is finally the year of the X desktop
        
         | lmz wrote:
         | The XL year of the X desktop, even.
        
       | dale_glass wrote:
       | > Anyone who wants the code can come by with a tape.
       | 
       | What kind of tape would that be in those times?
        
         | slashdave wrote:
         | Reel to reel
        
         | thequux wrote:
         | Most likely 9 track
         | (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/9-track_tape)
        
         | neilwilson wrote:
         | Could be a QIC tape drive, but likely to be reel given it's a
         | Wang.
         | 
         | QIC-24 was nine-track in a handy container - a bit like a
         | compact cassette for computers.
        
           | rjsw wrote:
           | My 386 machine had a QIC-24 in 1987, I got a copy of X10R4
           | from my local university.
        
         | astrodust wrote:
         | Hopefully not paper.
        
           | bee_rider wrote:
           | Or scotch.
        
       | abridgett wrote:
       | I still remember playing Quake on Linux - with the X display
       | being displayed on a different computer over the network. The
       | different computer was running HP-UX (HP's Unix) on a PA-RISC
       | chip.
        
         | fullstop wrote:
         | They didn't trap Ctrl+C on Linux, so you had to be really
         | careful about key binds.
        
       | astrodust wrote:
       | The idea that you could hook several X terminals up to a modest
       | system like a SPARCstation and share it was kind of amazing. Even
       | mid-range workstations were insanely expensive back then.
       | 
       | (May have played an inordinate amount of Netrek on those.)
        
         | User23 wrote:
         | Xpilot did some damage to productivity at more than one
         | computer lab.
        
       | jandrese wrote:
       | I thought it was a missed opportunity that X never got an audio
       | protocol built-in. I guess streaming audio was considered too
       | exotic in the 1980s, but getting sound to chase X applications
       | around is still an unsolved problem. I think it would have forced
       | Linux and other Unix-like OSes to fix their broken and crufty
       | audio subsystems much earlier. It was a real nightmare getting
       | audio out of sound cards back in the 90s and even 2000s.
       | 
       | I still remember having startx finally work properly on my
       | FreeBSD 2.1 system running on a Pentium-75 with 16MB of RAM (so
       | luxurious!) back in 1995. The fixed sync monitor[1] coming to
       | life with that black and white crosshatch pattern, and probably
       | TWM decorating that terminal window that would shut down X if you
       | closed it. Luckily at that time there were quite a number of
       | window managers so you could try a bunch to see which one you
       | liked the most. The hardest part of getting X running was
       | tracking down those magic numbers you had to enter for the
       | modeline in the configuration file, although old X used to ship
       | with a database you could look up of older monitors that were no
       | longer in production, but might be kinda close to what you had.
       | 
       | [1] Supporting 640x480, 800x600, and 1024x768(interlaced only)
        
       | HumblyTossed wrote:
       | Much respect.
        
       | ori_b wrote:
       | 11 revisions later, they ended up at X11, and then time stopped.
        
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       (page generated 2024-06-19 23:00 UTC)