[HN Gopher] EU to greenlight Chat Control tomorrow
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       EU to greenlight Chat Control tomorrow
        
       Author : FionnMc
       Score  : 220 points
       Date   : 2024-06-17 20:58 UTC (2 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.patrick-breyer.de)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.patrick-breyer.de)
        
       | Lichtso wrote:
       | Already was somewhat degraded by the EU parliament:
       | 
       | https://proton.me/blog/eu-parliament-chat-control
        
         | Macha wrote:
         | Note the concern is based on historical precedent, that the
         | commission can browbeat the parliament into passing it,
         | especially considering the recent changing of the guard and
         | relatively limited information that many national voters get of
         | their MEP's activities in the european parliament because of
         | the tendency for EU elections to be decided on domestic issues.
        
         | pantalaimon wrote:
         | Sure it's now opt-in. But if you don't opt in, you can no
         | longer send photos or videos.
        
           | treyd wrote:
           | That seems so arbitrary, where does ascii art fall?
        
             | Almondsetat wrote:
             | Probably under the umbrella of "you're not going to
             | transmit anything meaningful with an extremely limited
             | amount of horizontal space due to the automatic formatting
             | of chat bubbles"
        
             | nine_k wrote:
             | ASCII art porn vs CSAM pictures and videos: what do you
             | think has a higher chance to involve e.g. child abuse?
             | 
             | Preventing the spreading of CSAM is one of the key ideas
             | behind the regulation.
             | 
             | I wonder what happens with pictures sent as base64 text
             | blobs though.
        
           | walterbell wrote:
           | EU Poetry Party
           | 
           | Welcome all ye bards!
        
       | linuxandrew wrote:
       | Signal Foundation has already said they would leave the EU if
       | Chat Control goes ahead.
       | 
       | https://mastodon.world/@Mer__edith/112535616774247450
        
         | wafflemaker wrote:
         | Thanks to hn crowd, who explained it's not super difficult (and
         | not going to lie, summer $500 discount), a Google pixel phone,
         | soon running GrapheneOS, is on it's way.
         | 
         | Can GrapheneOS prevent detection of somebody sideloading
         | Signal?
        
           | Wytwwww wrote:
           | Probably not but you still need to have someone to someone to
           | communicate with even if you manage to install it. If you
           | can't get it on the mainstream app stores it will just be a
           | niche app for "privacy nerds" and drug dealers (in the EU at
           | least..)
        
             | pantalaimon wrote:
             | All the drug dealers are on Telegram already, they need a
             | hassle free way to communicate with their customers.
        
               | dirigableuser wrote:
               | Customers as a voluminous body of users can't be
               | underestimated as a solid block of shade for the
               | whistleblowers and journalists
        
           | amelius wrote:
           | Will you convince all your friends and family to start
           | running GrapheneOS?
        
         | elric wrote:
         | That's an interesting thread ... they claim they won't be
         | compliant, which I applaud, but what will happen is that
         | unwitting Signal users will end up being targeted by law
         | enforcement. There are already precedents of people with
         | "secure" phones or encrypted messaging apps being targeted,
         | such as the Sky ECC case.
        
           | pantalaimon wrote:
           | If Signal can't be installed or updated via the App Store
           | anyone, that's already enough to exclude 99.9% of all users -
           | no need to involve law enforcement.
        
           | Wytwwww wrote:
           | > will happen is that unwitting Signal users will end up
           | being targeted by law enforcement
           | 
           | Seems like a good thing. If nothing else works at least that
           | might bring some attention to this nonsense..
        
             | bbarnett wrote:
             | "Signal, unwilling to implement easy to build software to
             | comply with EU regulations, likely due to fiscal concerns,
             | has shown itself placing profit far above the care and
             | concerns of our next generation, our children, and the
             | pedophiles that prey upon them, such heinous creators of
             | child porn." signed EU press release.
             | 
             | And so, 96% of people now think Signal is evil.
        
               | Wytwwww wrote:
               | > And so, 96% of people now think Signal is evil.
               | 
               | The overwhelming majority of people living in the EU
               | won't really care or even notice this new
               | law/directive/(?) because they don't really pay any
               | attention to what the EU is doing but yeah for most of of
               | the remaining ones that will probably suffice.
        
               | nine_k wrote:
               | Quoted in major tech press first, and then in non-tech
               | press if the case becomes prominent enough to get to
               | national news, would have a serious poisoning effect.
        
         | londons_explore wrote:
         | Signal isn't big enough to play that game.
         | 
         | They'll just be blocked from the app store for EU users and
         | their user base in the EU will drop to near zero within a year.
        
           | ggm wrote:
           | In the spirit of Erlich/Simons, if you define zero relative
           | to current users, what % do you think will depart, and what
           | does "zero" look like.
           | 
           | Hint: I'm taking Simons' role in this: They won't drop to
           | zero.
        
           | issafram wrote:
           | You think 99.99% of Signal users are all in the EU?
        
           | diego_sandoval wrote:
           | I think it would be feasible for Whatsapp, Telegram and
           | Signal to form a coalition that pledges to withdraw from any
           | country or market that tries to pull these shenanigans, such
           | that the sum of them is big enough to play that game.
           | 
           | The hardest to convince would be Whatsapp, but I think that
           | Zuckerberg is one of the few big tech CEOs that still has
           | principles, at least sometimes. I think it could happen.
        
             | kelnos wrote:
             | > _I think that Zuckerberg is one of the few big tech CEOs
             | that still has principles_
             | 
             | "Still"? I'm not aware of a time when he's publicly shown
             | any sort of principles.
        
               | diego_sandoval wrote:
               | https://www.bbc.com/news/world-latin-america-36187028
               | 
               | Google or Microsoft would just give up data of their
               | users at the first request to avoid a ban.
        
         | consumer451 wrote:
         | I am so thankful that Signal Foundation exists, and refuses to
         | be bullied.
        
           | gpvos wrote:
           | True, but it won't make a difference.
        
       | FredPret wrote:
       | This is why the roles of the major players in society
       | (government, monopolies) need to be circumscribed.
       | 
       | Large organizations will always try to grow in size and power.
       | 
       | We need some sort of human right for digital privacy to make this
       | sort of thing illegal.
        
         | delichon wrote:
         | > This is why the roles of the major players in society
         | (government, monopolies) need to be circumscribed ... We need
         | some sort of human right for digital privacy to make this sort
         | of thing illegal
         | 
         | The entities that need to be circumscribed need to enforce a
         | law that circumscribes themselves? Those incentives do not seem
         | to align to form a stable structure.
        
           | FredPret wrote:
           | The only way is to have a broad-based idea among the people
           | about exactly what is allowed for a government and a big
           | business.
           | 
           | There's a strong and widespread expectation among many that
           | it's morally imperative for them to be able to elect their
           | own government. So any moves by the government to limit this
           | will be met by fierce resistance.
           | 
           | If a similar idea existed about privacy, these sneaky moves
           | wouldn't be feasible and would leave a bad taste in the
           | mouths even of the perpetrators. Unfortunately, many among us
           | are of the "But _I 've_ got nothing to hide" persuasion.
        
             | Wytwwww wrote:
             | > widespread expectation among many that it's morally
             | imperative for them to be able to elect their own
             | government. So any moves by the government to limit this
             | will be met by fierce resistance.
             | 
             | That's not really true as far as it comes to the EU though?
             | The EU parliament has always been a joke with limited power
             | (both because of structural reasons and because most of
             | it's members are clueless and extremely easy to influence)
             | and besides that the EU population has no way to exert any
             | direct influence on EU policies (they could do that through
             | the council but they'd have prioritize the EU over domestic
             | issues when voting in national elections which will never
             | happen)
        
               | nine_k wrote:
               | In the same vein, EU does not have an idea of sanctity of
               | free speech. Various forms of censorship exist in various
               | EU members, all for apparently good causes.
        
               | consumer451 wrote:
               | Neither does any country if you look closely enough, all
               | for apparently good reasons.
               | 
               | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internet_censorship_in_the_
               | Uni...
        
           | ang_cire wrote:
           | That's why you need to always ensure authority rests with
           | individuals, or the ability to secure against unjust
           | authority.
           | 
           | The second your only recourse against authority is to
           | politely ask it not to do something bad to you (maybe, for
           | instance, on a piece of paper with multiple choice
           | questions), you have no real autonomy.
        
         | cjbgkagh wrote:
         | Free speech absolutists like myself got run over culturally
         | with hate speech laws so for anyone continuing on the fight I
         | wish you the best of luck.
        
           | FredPret wrote:
           | We learnt the value of free speech the hard way, and very
           | slowly. Now we need to keep extending such notions to the
           | rapidly increasing frontiers that new tech is exposing.
           | 
           | Hopefully with more tech-savvy generations gradually taking
           | power, this will happen without too many painful lessons.
        
             | Wytwwww wrote:
             | > We learnt the value of free speech the hard way, and very
             | slowly
             | 
             | Did we though? Unfortunately outside the US and a handful
             | of other places free speech doesn't seem to be valued that
             | much, often it's even viewed as a threat (and I'm not
             | talking about authoritarian regimes). It's a double-edged
             | sword to be fair, enabling misinformation and chaos.
        
               | squigz wrote:
               | > Unfortunately outside the US and a handful of other
               | places free speech doesn't seem to be valued that much,
               | often it's even viewed as a threat
               | 
               | Can you convince me of this? Because it's not my
               | impression.
        
               | throwawayfear wrote:
               | Canada and the EU certainly don't care about free speech.
        
               | squigz wrote:
               | That comment is not doing a good job of convincing me.
        
               | throwawayfear wrote:
               | Are you actually open to being convinced or are you going
               | to justify every example of those governments compelling
               | and controlling speech?
        
           | consumer451 wrote:
           | Anti-hate speech got you? What were you trying to say
           | exactly? One can go on X right and spew any hate speech that
           | one wants.
           | 
           | How about just political opinions? How quickly we forgot
           | "free speech zones."
           | 
           | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Free_speech_zone
           | 
           | BTW, I am not for this regulation in any way. I just don't
           | see the connection to hate speech.
        
             | dauertewigkeit wrote:
             | Hate speech accusations are a bit like being accused of
             | rape. Once it happens you automatically get tainted and it
             | is very hard to defend yourself in the public sphere, even
             | if the accusations are totally unfounded. This is of course
             | abused by evil people. Moreover, what counts as hate speech
             | can very suddenly alter depending on whoever is in charge,
             | and even if the public don't go along with it, it can still
             | be used to silence people.
        
               | consumer451 wrote:
               | I am not directing this at you, or anyone here, truly.
               | However, this XKCD always come to mind whenever I hear
               | the topics of hate speech and free speech mentioned
               | within proximity of each other:
               | 
               | https://xkcd.com/1357/
        
             | Dig1t wrote:
             | OP specified "culturally", ie people who stand up for free
             | speech regardless of its content are painted as alt-right
             | bigots, even if they only care about preserving the right
             | to speak freely.
             | 
             | I'm also in this camp and have been down-voted into
             | oblivion many times for just saying something like "I
             | disagree with what you say but I will defend to the death
             | your right to say it".
             | 
             | It's not fun to be a defender of truly free speech because
             | you get painted into the same camp as the bad guys.
        
             | hot_gril wrote:
             | It's illegal in a lot of countries.
        
           | godelski wrote:
           | Because frankly free speech absolutists got hijacked by
           | people who have no intention of creating free speech (such as
           | Musk). And frankly, many of the arguments are not meaningful
           | to normal people or to those opposing it. You have to talk to
           | your audience. And in this case it is recognizing that most
           | of laws controlling speech has not been aimed at those
           | universally hated like Nazis, but rather those who have
           | little power, like minorities. People think there is a free
           | lunch here, but it just doesn't exist.
           | 
           | So the free speech absolutist groups got infiltrated by those
           | that wanted to dog whistle and (almost) never tailored
           | arguments to those who were strongly opposed; and worse,
           | those who need free speech the most.
           | 
           | The same often goes for encryption. And we have to deal with
           | adversaries that are willing to straight up lie and promise
           | things that sound nice and sound accurate (things that follow
           | when using basic logic but don't if nuance is incorporated).
           | There are no universal optimas, things with no
           | downsides/costs. But most importantly we have to tailor
           | arguments to audiences, not expect them to be just taken and
           | understood like we do. The priors are different and their
           | objective functions may be different as well. So often people
           | will argue what they think is most important to fall of deaf
           | ears because people don't consider that thing important (at
           | least in context).
        
           | hot_gril wrote:
           | Yeah and there are even worse things that haven't been
           | internationally banned.
        
         | seydor wrote:
         | > We need some sort of human right for digital privacy to make
         | this sort of thing illegal.
         | 
         | That's how you get another level of super-government, i.e. one
         | more tyrant in the chain
         | 
         | Historically the circle breaks only with revolution and
         | violence .
         | 
         | Maybe checks and balances would work as a system, but the EU
         | has neither
        
           | squigz wrote:
           | > Historically the circle breaks only with revolution and
           | violence .
           | 
           | This sort of rhetoric is dangerous.
           | 
           | > Maybe checks and balances would work as a system
           | 
           | It does seem to be working well in America.
        
             | hanniabu wrote:
             | > This sort of rhetoric is dangerous.
             | 
             | For governments.
             | 
             | > It does seem to be working well in America.
             | 
             | They say ignorance is bliss.
        
         | diego_sandoval wrote:
         | Circumscribed by whom? The government is notoriously bad at
         | stopping itself from abusing power.
        
         | chgs wrote:
         | The largest organisations are the trillion dollar ones we
         | interact with every day, not the eu or even the German or us
         | governments .
        
       | belter wrote:
       | EU is, and always was, a compensation job for failed national
       | politicians at their respective national levels. It's the trade
       | horse for allowing your party buddies to take over the government
       | jobs.
       | 
       | EU politicians should keep their over inflated salaries, and
       | stick to what they are good at. Meeting with Google and Microsoft
       | lobbyists at the best Brussels luxury restaurants.
        
         | lxgr wrote:
         | > Meeting with Google and Microsoft lobbyists at the best
         | Brussels luxury restaurants.
         | 
         | Are you talking about the same EU that just passed the DMA?
         | That must have been some really nasty food poisoning then!
        
           | Wytwwww wrote:
           | At least far as it comes to privacy Apple and even FB, MS and
           | Google to an extent share the same interests as their users,
           | unlike the EU bureaucrats who just seem to be salty because
           | they are unable to exert control over society and justify
           | their existence (they might pass some decent policies while
           | they are it that's just mostly a coincident..).
           | 
           | If Chat Control goes ahead long-term that will outweigh any
           | benefits DMA might have.
        
           | shortsunblack wrote:
           | DMA, like any other regulation that preceded it, was severely
           | lobbied down. It happened in spite of EU. There is too great
           | of a democratic consensus for it to be completely ignored. Do
           | not get this wrong.
        
           | matricaria wrote:
           | Are they even enforcing DMA? My WhatsApp still doesn't have
           | Third Party Chats.
        
         | anigbrowl wrote:
         | EU was established to provide mutual economic and military
         | security in Europe on a federal model following WW2, and it's
         | done very well in that aim. Of course it's not perfect, but
         | shallow takes like the one above provide nothing of value.
        
       | moffkalast wrote:
       | > Only Germany, Luxembourg, the Netherlands, Austria and Poland
       | are relatively clear that they will not support the proposal, but
       | this is not sufficient for a "blocking minority".
       | 
       | Ahem what? Last I checked any EU country can veto anything on its
       | own.
       | 
       | > Belgian EU Council presidency
       | 
       | It's Council of the EU, not EU Council, that's the heads of state
       | who don't have any legislative role. But the Council only does
       | inter-country treaties, how is this even their thing?
        
         | Macha wrote:
         | > Ahem what? Last I checked any EU country can veto anything on
         | its own.
         | 
         | Only on certain topics, which have been narrowed down over
         | time. For most areas (including something like chat control),
         | it comes down to Qualified Majority Voting, which needs at
         | least 55% of countries representing at least 65% of EU
         | population.
         | 
         | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Voting_in_the_Council_of_the_E...
        
           | moffkalast wrote:
           | Hmm if they are passing this as a "treaty" of some sort then
           | the head of state Council might still need to confirm it even
           | if it passes. At least I hope so.
           | 
           | Feels like they did this shit deliberately though, as it
           | would never pass the Parliament for sure.
        
           | ricardobeat wrote:
           | 55%? That's a pretty low bar for laws that will become
           | written in stone for decades.
        
         | zirror wrote:
         | There are some matters at the council that just need a
         | qualified majority to move forward.
         | 
         | Other matters, notably foreign policy, require unanimity.
        
       | zx10rse wrote:
       | One more step closer to a full blown totalitarian regime. The EU
       | bourgeoisie is becoming more intolerant with its proletariat by
       | the day, having access to private communication, those nasty
       | peasants may organise and God forbid exercise a right to protest.
       | 
       | But I have no doubt who is going to have private encrypted apps,
       | so they can arrange their next flight to a new Epstein island.
        
       | seydor wrote:
       | Good, our children can now sleep safe. Emphasis on sleep
        
         | mistercheph wrote:
         | Won't someone think of our childrens' rights to eternal
         | slumber?
        
       | radicalbyte wrote:
       | I already kicked up a shit here in NL together with a few other
       | well connected people (with success) but it's a little
       | frustrating that there's little more to do other than hope that
       | nerds in other EU countries can make a difference.
        
         | contravariant wrote:
         | Looks like the Netherlands is already opposed, for what good
         | that will do. Any useful links to share with people?
        
       | worldsayshi wrote:
       | How is VPN supposed to work? How are internet banks supposed to
       | operate? All security will go out the window? Backdoors
       | everywhere?
       | 
       | Will TLS have to be redone with a third snooping party in the
       | mix? Is that what we're going for here?
        
         | Dig1t wrote:
         | Client side scanning is going to be required, it doesn't matter
         | if you're on a VPN if your device is self-reporting.
        
           | gpvos wrote:
           | How would my device be (self-)reporting?
        
             | worldsayshi wrote:
             | All legal apps have to be self reporting I guess...
             | 
             | So whenever you send anything to example.com you also send
             | it to government-snooping-service.org?domain=example.com
        
       | pera wrote:
       | The proposal leaked a few weeks ago[1] is extremely vague on this
       | matter and does not clarify how providers should detect CSAM
       | "prior to transmission". Is anyone aware of any sort of scanning
       | technology that can be implemented purely on the client side?
       | Note that the leaked text says that it should be able to detect
       | known and _new_ abuse material.
       | 
       | [1] https://cdn.netzpolitik.org/wp-
       | upload/2024/05/2024-05-28_Cou...
        
         | godelski wrote:
         | Microsoft: Replay
         | 
         | Apple: Their CSAM detection system that was lambasted not too
         | long ago[0]
         | 
         | [0] https://www.apple.com/child-
         | safety/pdf/Expanded_Protections_...
        
       | throwawayfear wrote:
       | EU continues its descent into an authoritarian surveillance
       | state. I hope all the EU netizens wake up and realize how much
       | more control the EU has been exerting over its citizens since the
       | pandemic.
        
         | gpvos wrote:
         | It hasn't, apart from this Chat Control.
        
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