[HN Gopher] How to Raise a Tribal Army in Pre-Roman Europe, Part II
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       How to Raise a Tribal Army in Pre-Roman Europe, Part II
        
       Author : Luc
       Score  : 59 points
       Date   : 2024-06-15 13:38 UTC (9 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (acoup.blog)
 (TXT) w3m dump (acoup.blog)
        
       | AtlasBarfed wrote:
       | Did I miss anything besides the pedantic discussion around the
       | term "state", was the answer to the question of how to raise
       | armies simply "excess youths"?
        
         | JumpCrisscross wrote:
         | Yes, a hell of a lot.
        
         | 082349872349872 wrote:
         | No: the answer was by pulling on horizontal and vertical
         | relations among non-army warriors and their bands.
        
         | navane wrote:
         | Stay tuned for part three
        
       | Simon_ORourke wrote:
       | There's still some remnant of this aristocratic private army in
       | Britain today, called the Atholl Highlanders. I think it's crazy
       | that this still exists in a Western country to this day.
       | 
       | https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atholl_Highlanders
        
         | WJW wrote:
         | Anyone can hire security guards, and if they have the
         | appropriate licenses for those bolt action rifles I don't see
         | anything wrong with that. Calling it a "private army" is way
         | overblown, this is more a rich person cosplaying as a Scottish
         | Lord from the olden days.
        
         | mistrial9 wrote:
         | in the USA there were intentional efforts to break tribal and
         | social class, yet evolve somehow with financial power as the
         | scoreboard. The Pinkerton security company played a role. note:
         | a Scotsman founded it, apparently..
         | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pinkerton_(detective_agency)
        
         | motohagiography wrote:
         | a similar cavalry regiment in Canada but with some affiliation
         | with a regular reserve regiment:
         | http://www.gghgsociety.org/cavalry/
         | 
         | they provide prarade and honour guard services and are a fine
         | volunteer organization
        
       | bell-cot wrote:
       | Very interesting to read about their recurring problems caused by
       | too-powerful aristocrats or ill-behaved _iuvenes_...and to
       | consider the parallels to current-day social problems.
        
         | jvanderbot wrote:
         | That's not obvious to me. Can you elaborate?
        
           | 082349872349872 wrote:
           | It's not obvious to me either, but the _patrocinium_ really
           | reminded me of Don Corleone in _The Godfather_. Consider how
           | the opening scene between Bonasera and Corleone is basically
           | an infodump on the difference between state (the police) and
           | non-state (the godfather) provision of violence.
           | 
           | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=eZHsmb4ezEk
           | 
           | (in particular, note how it calls attention to the importance
           | of --asymmetric!-- ritual gift exchange for vertical ties)
           | 
           | (and Barzini's presence --depicted due to the photographer, a
           | little later-- demonstrates horizontal ties among the Big
           | Men)
        
             | philwelch wrote:
             | Yeah, this is how institutions like the Sicilian mafia
             | work. It's framed as "organized crime" because we live in a
             | state-oriented society where the state is actively trying
             | to supplant the non-state system and assert its monopoly on
             | the legitimate use of force.
             | 
             | Of course, these institutions also change and adapt to
             | competition with the state--for instance, when the state
             | tries to break up the mafia using the literal prisoners
             | dilemma, the mafia needs to invent and enforce the
             | institution of "snitches get stitches". More troubling is
             | when pre-state mechanisms of dispute resolution can be end-
             | run by disputants trying to enlist the state on their side.
             | For instance, the notorious Hatfield/McCoy feud was
             | exacerbated by various prominent members of one clan or the
             | other getting themselves elected sheriff and abusing their
             | power against the rival clan.
        
               | fsckboy wrote:
               | > _using the literal prisoners dilemma_
               | 
               | they're using game theoretic payouts, but it's not the
               | literal "prisoner's dilemma" which has it in each
               | prisoner's interest to rat _no matter what the other
               | prisoner does_ , and yet it's _still net advantageous for
               | neither to rat_.
        
               | 082349872349872 wrote:
               | > _More troubling is when pre-state mechanisms of dispute
               | resolution can be end-run by disputants trying to enlist
               | the state on their side._
               | 
               | compare https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Systems_of_Survival
               | #Descriptio...
        
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       (page generated 2024-06-15 23:01 UTC)