[HN Gopher] Taking away iPhone made daughter a better person
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       Taking away iPhone made daughter a better person
        
       Author : hackerbeat
       Score  : 109 points
       Date   : 2024-06-13 20:07 UTC (2 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.theguardian.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.theguardian.com)
        
       | netik wrote:
       | Articles like these which blame technology as the great evil,
       | with a "what about the children! think of the children!" bent,
       | are biased and troubling.
       | 
       | The article starts by blaming then iPhone and social media and
       | goes on to show how the child is a victim of poor parenting and
       | divorce.
       | 
       | Maybe the child's depression, anxiety, and longing for acceptance
       | comes straight out of the broken home and not social media.
        
         | A4ET8a8uTh0 wrote:
         | It is a valid question to ask. Natural response would be to
         | test whether rates of depression, anxiety and lack of belonging
         | were reported lower or higher for previous cohorts.
         | 
         | My take is less nuanced, because I already see some addiction
         | in my kid to screens ( I would blame my wife, but I am to blame
         | as well ), which prompted me to crack down on it. I think there
         | is a lot of blame to share, but I don't think parents are more
         | to blame than a corporation with nation-state level of
         | resources to overcome objections, force trends and so on.
        
         | sarchertech wrote:
         | Maybe. But according to the author, she's doing better without
         | the phone.
         | 
         | From what I remember of middle school, having constant 24/7
         | contact with my classmates would have been detrimental, so I
         | buy it.
        
         | yedava wrote:
         | The kid's mental health improved when she gave up her phone. So
         | there is that and also some research that justifies the
         | causation [1].
         | 
         | [1] https://jonathanhaidt.substack.com/p/social-media-mental-
         | ill...
        
         | pknomad wrote:
         | Why do you find it troubling? The article doesn't claim that
         | poor parenting and divorce doesn't have negative effects on a
         | child. It claims that social media, amplified by technology,
         | has had negative effects on his/her child. Technology is a
         | double edged sword and good parenting is supposed to shield
         | predatory action by social media companies.
         | 
         | I think this quotation captures the sentiment the best: "She
         | assessed her worth within a system where she was simultaneously
         | attention-addicted and attention-starved. She'd internalized an
         | algorithm where provocative content wins"
        
           | williamtrask wrote:
           | Note: netik's bio indicates they used to work at Twitter.
        
             | pknomad wrote:
             | that'll do it. Thanks william
        
         | louwrentius wrote:
         | That was exactly my impression
        
         | owisd wrote:
         | Unlike social media/smartphone usage, divorce rates don't
         | suddenly spike in 2010 to match the spike in childhood mental
         | health problems. Despite social media companies best efforts,
         | there is no reasonable alternative hypothesis for what happened
         | globally in 2010 to cause the problem.
        
       | mikemitchelldev wrote:
       | It's really amazing what I don't know not being a parent...
        
       | peepeepoopoo76 wrote:
       | The HN title rewriting "feature" needs some serious work. It's
       | been consistently botching headlines lately. Maybe try using ML
       | or something.
        
         | mkl wrote:
         | The person submitting puts in the title. Sometimes they mess it
         | up, sometimes they break the rules and editorialise. No ML is
         | needed.
        
           | peepeepoopoo76 wrote:
           | No, the HN software will automatically rewrite titles to "de-
           | clickbait" them, except it often results in incomprehensible
           | garbage. Lurk moar.
        
       | sahila wrote:
       | Sometimes I wish we wouldn't limit these studies / conclusions to
       | just children. Certainly children are more susceptible and lack
       | greater control than adults but the negatives of high phone usage
       | and social media propagates throughout society and adults. Of
       | course whereas a parent can take away their daughter's phones,
       | who's to take away ours?
        
         | josefresco wrote:
         | My teens often tell me about how teachers (really just one
         | teacher) in their school decry the usage of smartphones. I've
         | told them repeatedly that the next time a teacher rants about
         | "screen time" ask to see their iOS screen time numbers.
         | Unfortunately (and smartly) they aren't interested in poking
         | their teacher in the eye.
        
       | bigyikes wrote:
       | I'm not sure I've seen anyone disagree with the premise that
       | phone and social media addiction is bad for kids (and probably
       | adults too), and yet we still find ourselves in this position.
       | 
       | What are we to do? Banning phone use on an individual basis is a
       | recipe for social suicide. Some kind of collective action is
       | needed.
       | 
       | Legislation against phone use for minors is one option, but I
       | wouldn't expect it to receive widespread support. Banning social
       | media for minors might be workable, but it wouldn't fully resolve
       | the issue.
        
         | hot_gril wrote:
         | It's not social suicide for a kid or teen not to have a
         | smartphone (or to limit usage), so it's solvable individually.
        
           | jader201 wrote:
           | Curious, do you have teens? Most people saying things like
           | this don't, but if you do, curious if you've tried this and
           | it works/ed out for you?
        
             | hot_gril wrote:
             | It worked when I was a teen (not very long ago) and nearly
             | everyone else had smartphones. I think the people who
             | consider it social suicide are unconvinced that smartphones
             | are a problem to begin with, which like I said is fine if
             | they want that.
        
               | bluSCALE4 wrote:
               | Were you popular? I feel like social dynamics must play a
               | role. I mean I'm pretty sure blue vs green bubbles are a
               | big deal in some circles let alone social media.
        
               | hot_gril wrote:
               | Moderately, or at least, not socially dead. Only played
               | video games on weekends, including a Minecraft server
               | with friends, which in hindsight still became a bit of an
               | addiction I would've been better without. I was popular
               | in college, and I did have a phone then but barely used
               | it. Having a Facebook account mattered in college purely
               | for class groups, events, and group chats where people
               | coordinated stuff. One thing I don't know is what
               | replaced that (if anything).
               | 
               | So basically, having a PC at home was more than enough.
        
               | jader201 wrote:
               | Another factor is how long ago we're talking, too. 2024
               | is quite a bit different vs., for example, 10 years ago.
        
               | hot_gril wrote:
               | HS was 10 years ago, college was after. Since 7th grade,
               | most kids had smartphones and were using them all hours
               | of the day. Most people used Facebook, and by hs
               | Minecraft was huge. What changed, aside from old
               | games/platforms getting replaced?
        
               | jprete wrote:
               | I've heard Insta has a bunch of stuff that can replace
               | FB's remaining uses (not just photo sharing, events and
               | such) but I've never gotten into it so don't really know.
        
               | hot_gril wrote:
               | IG doesn't seem to have the equivalent. Events for
               | instance, https://help.instagram.com/448430800019943 says
               | "This feature is only available to professional accounts
               | on Instagram."
               | 
               | Just checked, I'm still in the largest school-wide FB
               | group from college. It ceased posting in 2019 despite
               | technically having over 100K members still. Gonna assume
               | FB groups aren't a thing anymore and it's moved to
               | Discord, but I'm still curious.
        
               | stanford_labrat wrote:
               | n=1 but i didn't have a smartphone until halfway through
               | senior year of hs (2013-2014) whereas most of my peers
               | had one from 2010 onwards. i wouldn't say socially
               | stunted but popularity wise i would say not a full member
               | of the social groups i was tangentially in, not in any
               | group chats, etc.
               | 
               | deep 1-1 connections for the most part because yeah i was
               | texting and messaging people but other than that...i
               | think it's probably only worse now. there are group
               | chats/discords for each social group probably and not
               | having a smartphone would mean you can't participate.
        
               | simonw wrote:
               | I'm willing to bet that social dynamics around phones at
               | high school in 2024 are markedly different from 2014.
        
               | stanford_labrat wrote:
               | yeah i agree, if it wasn't clear what i meant to say was
               | that i functionally didn't have a smartphone until high
               | school was over, and as a result i think i was socially
               | excluded from a lot of things - the social groups from hs
               | seem to have survived college (which may be a quirk of my
               | specific hs) whereas i only talk to two people who i was
               | deeply close with.
               | 
               | and i think it's even worse now.
        
             | MisterTea wrote:
             | Two years ago a coworker became the parent to a teen
             | overnight after his wife's son moved in with them as the
             | sons father booted him to make room for a new wife and kid.
             | Of course this comes with behavioral problems, nothing
             | serious just being rebellious and doesn't listen and the
             | mother levies punishment as needed. Of course kids think
             | they are slick but unfortunately for him his new stepfather
             | is technologically very literate. So every few weeks I hear
             | a new tale of angsty teen son vs parents.
             | 
             | Today he told me the son was banned from phone use for two
             | weeks as a punishment for something. Son hands the phone to
             | the mother last night but she doesn't look at the phone. He
             | asks her to check the phone screen and wouldn't you know -
             | it was missing its sim card. Kid sim swapped to an old
             | phone a friend gave him. Didn't work, mother confiscated
             | his sim card. WiFi? Well the Unifi system he has setup in
             | his house has a separate ssid for the stepson and his
             | gadgets that gets shut off after 10PM on school nights and
             | if he is punished, remains off until the sanctions are
             | lifted. Kid is blacked out on personal devices but is still
             | allowed to - watch TV if he is done with homework or go out
             | with friends in meat space with strict curfew.
             | 
             | The son deals with it because he has no other choice. And I
             | have heard no complaints that he is dying a social death.
             | Just stick to your guns and show them who is in charge -
             | you, the parent.
        
               | caddemon wrote:
               | Taking away the phone for 2 weeks is different than never
               | having a phone for the entirety of high school though.
        
           | prettyStandard wrote:
           | Says the hot gril...
           | 
           | ...Seriously I have a hard time seeing it your way. Can you
           | elaborate on your rational? Change my mind?
        
             | hot_gril wrote:
             | No. No I don't think I will.
        
           | complaintdept wrote:
           | It's practically considered child abuse these days to not
           | give them a smartphone. I'm only slightly exaggerating. I
           | think kids would be better off without them altogether.
        
             | nonrandomstring wrote:
             | What? Giving them the phone. Or not giving them the phone?
        
               | inglor_cz wrote:
               | Yes.
        
               | complaintdept wrote:
               | Clarified.
        
           | hollow-moe wrote:
           | obviously unaware about today's youth
        
           | nineplay wrote:
           | 'social suicide' is a vague term but my daughter has been
           | spending a fair amount of this summer break texting groups of
           | friends and/or playing online multi-player games with
           | friends. Nothing good would come of my taking away her phone.
        
             | wonderwonder wrote:
             | yeah, I limit video game time for my kids but don't take it
             | away as that's how they play with their friends currently.
             | So outside time and sports during the day and I let them
             | have game time with friends after dinner. Seems to be a
             | good balance
        
               | nineplay wrote:
               | It obviously depends on circumstance - she doesn't have
               | endless phone time but it's summer and this week she has
               | few other plans.
               | 
               | I don't wish her only social interaction to be on her
               | phone but the fact remains that if I took it away forever
               | it would mostly impact her ability to play with her
               | friends. I don't personally believe that it would be good
               | for her mental health.
        
               | wonderwonder wrote:
               | Yup, I agree. Kids need to be able to talk with friends.
               | Especially over summer when they cant always see them in
               | person at school. I have zero issues with phones, its
               | just the social media apps I am against.
               | 
               | My kids have a Facetime video chat they all jump on while
               | they game so they can see each other and talk, pretty
               | great actually.
        
             | hot_gril wrote:
             | Idk how to say this exactly, but one thing I've learned
             | from playing online MP games is that people aren't
             | socializing on them, they're just being antisocial as a
             | group.
        
               | nineplay wrote:
               | I'm sure it varies. The peals of laughter coming from her
               | room suggest her experience is different.
        
               | randomdata wrote:
               | I laugh at the funny HN comments. It is still a solitary
               | activity.
        
               | hot_gril wrote:
               | It depends on whether the laughter is about the game
               | itself or some personal experience a friend has shared
               | over VC. Cause the loudest room on our dorm floor was
               | always the League+Melee room, and it wasn't cause they
               | were sharing funny stories, it was because Falcon did a
               | moonwalk short-hop reverse-knee fast-fall L-cancel.
        
               | nineplay wrote:
               | They are laughing because someone got killed by Glitch.
               | Fortunately I do have conversations with my kid.
        
               | Spivak wrote:
               | That's a function of the games you play. Online games are
               | a 3rd space for hanging out with your friends. Like sure
               | if all you're doing is joining public matches on CoD or
               | whatever then yeah it's pretty antisocial but hoping on
               | Discord with your friends and playing Minecraft / Roblox
               | / Fortnite / the current meme game de jour then it's a
               | great time. My friends and I currently have a long-
               | running game of Don't Starve Together going.
               | 
               | And it's one of the few activities you can do with
               | friends when you're stuck home on a school night.
        
               | hot_gril wrote:
               | Oh our main thing was Minecraft. Must be the longest
               | running popular video game ever.
        
               | lovethevoid wrote:
               | This really isn't the case anymore. People are
               | socializing in Valorant, they're socializing in Lethal
               | Company, they're socializing in Roblox. Very little of
               | this "antisocial in a group" stuff, which I assume you're
               | mostly referencing to stuff like COD players screaming in
               | mic at others (but mostly themselves), mostly because
               | there are now better tools to detect and ban those
               | participating in such.
               | 
               | They've really become digital third places, especially
               | when IRL third places have been overly monetized or
               | destroyed.
        
               | hot_gril wrote:
               | I was the Minecraft server admin of my high school, csgo
               | was big in college, I know how it is. Not referring to
               | public matches like CoD. Just cause we were unaliving
               | mobs and building stuff together doesn't mean we were
               | socializing.
        
           | OJFord wrote:
           | That is nonsense, I was at school with mobile phones before
           | the iPhone (before touchscreens, non-Java-applet apps, 3G,
           | etc.) and it absolutely would've been even then. I mean
           | _maybe_ you 'd have gotten away with it being active on MSN,
           | but it'd have been a problem for sure (you arrange to meet
           | someone and then just go there and hope they show up at the
           | right time and don't want to change plans?) and I think far
           | more so today without even considering social media like
           | Instagram & TikTok & whatever that 'everyone' is using.
           | 
           | (They weren't allowed actually _at_ school though, weren 't
           | even supposed to be in your locker, so I always think it's a
           | bit weird when it occasionally pops up debate about banning
           | them from schools or that X school has banned them - curious
           | when and why they _allowed_ them, or maybe they were just
           | always allowed to begin with?)
        
             | hot_gril wrote:
             | Regular dumb phones were useful then and are still useful,
             | just for coordinating. Smartphone is a superset of a
             | GameBoy Advance now. Literally kids in my school were
             | emulating GBA on their iPhones. There are in-betweens
             | nowadays like a smartphone with parental controls.
        
             | tanseydavid wrote:
             | >> then just go there and hope they show up at the right
             | time and don't want to change plans
             | 
             | Why make plans in the first place then? Changing plans at
             | the last minute is really inconsiderate behavior.
        
               | OJFord wrote:
               | Because you're 12 or whatever and _do_ have a phone and
               | so-and-so just texted that _everyone_ (omg, right) is
               | actually going to be down by the river instead, are you
               | coming?
               | 
               | Of course you are, but tanseydavid thinks he's meeting
               | you in town and doesn't have a phone...
        
               | hot_gril wrote:
               | Teens don't plan things this way. It's more like, a few
               | are together somewhere, someone is coming late, and the
               | group is a moving target.
        
               | OJFord wrote:
               | I'm only just old enough for it, but before mobile phones
               | (I mean, they existed, but we were schoolchildren not
               | businesspeople, before small relatively cheap Nokias I
               | suppose) we'd 'call on' people to see if they were in and
               | if so did they want to do whatever/go wherever...
               | Thinking about it now, I think mobiles probably had quite
               | a role in changing that: we got phones and then just
               | started texting (hey wuu2 do u wnt 2 go in2 town l8r)
               | instead.
               | 
               | I imagine now it's just straight to the latter, (albeit
               | with less txt spk and more memes & emoji) because
               | children get phones and start making their own plans at
               | about the same age. (And not by coincidence probably -
               | they're arranging to meet friends and going out alone, so
               | parent wants to be able to contact them, to stay in the
               | loop, etc.)
        
           | lynndotpy wrote:
           | My social life suffered greatly being one of the only kids in
           | my highschool without a cellphone. This was the early 2010s
           | in the United States.
           | 
           | Imagine being a teenager and trying to include someone
           | lacking a cellphone to your social group. It adds a huge
           | amount of friction.
           | 
           | Including someone without a cellphone means you give up the
           | ability to be spontaneous (assuming the kid needs to adhere
           | to an agreed-upon schedule to be picked up by a parent), and
           | trivial things become a literal telephone-game ordeal.
           | 
           | It also means almost invariably that the kid is relying on a
           | friend's phone to communicate parents / a ride, unless that
           | kid is so privileged as to own their own car.
           | 
           | Could you imagine if every time you hung out with a friend,
           | they asked to borrow your phone, open Facebook Messenger (or
           | whatever sensitive messaging app you use), and to contact a
           | parent?
           | 
           | It also means the kid isn't included in group chats, which
           | means they just aren't part of conversations other kids are
           | having. You can't have a rich social life with someone you
           | can only talk to in classes you share and for 20 minutes
           | during lunch break.
           | 
           | The "green bubble" phenomenon is bad enough as it is. I don't
           | like it, but for all practical reasons, owning a cellphone is
           | necessary for a kids social life in the United States.
        
             | hot_gril wrote:
             | I agree that a cellphone for call/text only is important. I
             | had one too. If you need blue bubbles nowadays, fine,
             | handmedown iPhone with parental controls will do that.
        
             | euroderf wrote:
             | > Could you imagine if every time you hung out with a
             | friend, they asked to borrow your phone, open Facebook
             | Messenger (or whatever sensitive messaging app you use),
             | and to contact a parent?
             | 
             | What if the parent could handle such eventualities - based
             | on trust in the child - with no freaking out ?
        
             | olddustytrail wrote:
             | What an appalling, broken social life you want to condemn
             | children to.
             | 
             | I grew up before smartphones and I spoke to people around
             | my own age. I arranged my own travel without parents
             | checking in on me. Bullying assholes didn't need groups to
             | amplify their message which was a good thing.
             | 
             | How are things better now exactly?
        
         | sarchertech wrote:
         | I hope that by the time my 2 year old is in middle school, it's
         | fairly normal for parents to keep their kids off of social
         | media and smart phones.
        
           | jader201 wrote:
           | To the OP's point, without some collective support, I don't
           | anticipate this happening.
           | 
           | In fact, you'll likely have to deal with this as early as
           | elementary school.
        
             | sarchertech wrote:
             | At least among my peer group, there's clear support for
             | holding off on smart phones for kids until at least high
             | school, so I have hope.
        
           | trey-jones wrote:
           | Like the other commenter in this thread who says "... not
           | social suicide ..." I would suggest just implementing the
           | rules yourself regardless of what society is doing. The trend
           | (as you can imagine) is definitely still going younger and
           | younger. And unless you have the funds to fight off the
           | marketing teams of Google and Apple, I imagine that will
           | continue.
           | 
           | My kids are fine. Even with their parents fighting tooth and
           | nail to keep them off devices as much as possible, they will
           | still be on them sometimes (in your home or out of it). Maybe
           | my kids are just weird to not be craving social media - just
           | being able to send text messages to her friends seems to be
           | enough for my 14 year old currently. Is that the same thing?
           | My observations say "definitely not".
           | 
           | They complain about it sometimes, (and I complain about their
           | usage sometimes) but nobody is really angry and everybody is
           | really reasonable. Your mileage may vary.
        
             | inglor_cz wrote:
             | "My kids are fine." ... "Your mileage may vary."
             | 
             | It almost certainly does. People are wildly different in
             | their susceptibility to alcohol, gambling etc. We should
             | expect the same wild variability when it comes to social
             | networks.
        
           | 31337Logic wrote:
           | For everyone's sake, I hope you're right.
        
           | vundercind wrote:
           | From what I've seen _right now_ it depends on SES.
           | 
           | Fussellian middle class in a suburban school: will call your
           | kid poor and bully them if they don't have a _recent_ phone
           | by 6th grade (often much earlier)
           | 
           | Fussellian upper-middle in expensive private school: may not
           | have a phone themselves until high school (handy for keeping
           | in touch when at college-application-building extra
           | curriculars), won't make fun of kids whose parents don't give
           | them phone.
        
             | bitwize wrote:
             | I think you unlocked some core memories for me.
             | 
             | When I was a kid I moved from a rich suburban New England
             | town to one that was considerably more working class. When
             | I lived in the rich town, no one talked about how much
             | money the other kids' parents had, I guess because
             | everybody was rich. When I lived in the working class town,
             | everybody knew who the rich kid was and who the poor kids
             | were, and where you shopped could get you admired or
             | bullied. Wearing clothes from K-mart was a fast track to
             | becoming a pariah.
        
         | wonderwonder wrote:
         | social media ban for kids goes into effect in Florida in 2025.
         | 
         | I already forbid my kids from using any social network.
         | 
         | They can use youtube with supervision.
         | 
         | Social media is poison for young minds. Older minds too but
         | thats another issue.
        
         | cjk2 wrote:
         | As a parent of three I'd suggest that it's probably the best to
         | teach them to use them as tools not entertainment.
         | 
         | As I quoted elsewhere, any extremist or reductionist position
         | makes things worse for them.
        
           | bluSCALE4 wrote:
           | Nerd dad here. This is hard. You can lead a horse to water
           | but can't make them drink. Meta Quest is the only tech that's
           | being used as a tool in my house. Everything else are used as
           | toys. I've even tried to restrict games heavily and it still
           | was tough. Basically, some kids will not seek out education
           | things even if they are installed. This was not my
           | upbringing. I would eventually bore of games and looked for
           | educational things like Dangerous Creatures, Microsoft Bob,
           | Encarta, etc. But I am not seeing the same in my kids.
        
             | cjk2 wrote:
             | Crap time is fine. Not everything has to have educational
             | value or they will get burned out. Variety is the problem.
        
               | ricardobeat wrote:
               | Their comment implies that very little time is spent in
               | educational content (all the time is "crap time"), which
               | is the other extreme.
               | 
               | What do you mean by variety is the problem?
        
               | cjk2 wrote:
               | Well I should say lack of variety. Games are healthy,
               | communications are healthy, education is healthy. Too
               | much of any of those at the sacrifice of any other is
               | not.
        
             | jay_kyburz wrote:
             | I have two boys 10 and 12. Same upbringing, same household
             | culture, same screen time rules. The young one loves
             | programming in Scratch, building levels in Roblox, creating
             | music, exploring all kinds of creative projects. The older
             | one has tried it all out, but prefers to just play games.
        
               | cjk2 wrote:
               | Yeah I only played games as well. They teach you how to
               | solve problems. I am grateful for this.
        
             | lovethevoid wrote:
             | It is hard, but don't forget that toys are learning tools
             | too! You can learn a lot without overtly feeling like
             | you're studying. An example is playing a "learn math" game
             | vs playing Slay the Spire which innately includes a lot of
             | math you have to grasp. Or Hue to understand color theory
             | and color grading without it ever feeling like a "lesson".
             | Kerbal Space Program for basic physics, Portal for momentum
             | and logic (Portal 2 can be great for coop sessions where
             | they figure out how to collaborate and communicate through
             | tough problems that seem impossible).
             | 
             | A lot of the lack of curiosity is because so many kids are
             | taught to view curiosity as boring, rather than fostering
             | that curiosity as just another form of play.
             | 
             | There are even things like minecraft plugins/servers where
             | text is translated to a language of your choice, and
             | everyone is encouraged to use only that language to
             | collaborate which can be such an exponentially fast way to
             | learn languages without ever feeling like it's a chore.
             | 
             | So don't be afraid to seek out things that blur the lines
             | between education and play! Foster that creativity and
             | curiosity.
        
           | ryandrake wrote:
           | I think in order for parents to do this, they must themselves
           | use their phones as tools and not entertainment.
           | 
           | Kids are great at spotting hypocrisy, and if parents are seen
           | zombie-scrolling through Instagram for hours, and then they
           | tell their kids not to zombie-scroll because it's bad for
           | you, well the kids will know their parents are totally full
           | of shit.
           | 
           | It's impossible for parents who are themselves addicted to
           | smartphones to tell their kids not to be addicted to
           | smartphones. The parents need to cure their own addiction
           | first.
        
             | cjk2 wrote:
             | 100% agree with this on all points.
        
             | ricardobeat wrote:
             | This is probably true, but doesn't stop kids developing
             | addiction on their own. It might encourage them to get
             | started, but once hooked the inputs/outputs are the same.
        
           | erulabs wrote:
           | Social media is both a tool and entertainment. It's not
           | entertainment that's wrecking kids. It's being in a global
           | and immutable social circle.
           | 
           | In the 90s, if you were a nerd in high-school, you get a
           | chance to re-invent yourself in college, and another at your
           | first job. Heck, you can re-invent yourself between different
           | groups of friends. Now, we ask kids to define themselves
           | completely, wholly, all at once, finally, in front of
           | everyone. Got broken up with? It was pretty hard to tell
           | someone in the 90s their lives weren't over, but it's
           | impossible now. There is an (apparently) permanent record of
           | all your failures and lack of successes.
           | 
           | Tons of kids grew up glued to their Nintendos. I played an
           | _insane_ amount of Starcraft. Our generation did not have the
           | same negative effects that the current generation is having
           | with social media.
           | 
           | What we need is physical community based social media - ie: a
           | facebook with only your high-school, which becomes
           | inaccessible upon graduation.
        
             | numpad0 wrote:
             | That's Discord, Messenger groups, iMessage groups, ...
        
             | squigz wrote:
             | > Now, we ask kids to define themselves completely, wholly,
             | all at once, finally, in front of everyone. Got broken up
             | with? It was pretty hard to tell someone in the 90s their
             | lives weren't over, but it's impossible now. There is an
             | (apparently) permanent record of all your failures and lack
             | of successes.
             | 
             | For what it's worth, none of this has been my experience at
             | all. I'm not even really sure what the first sentence means
             | exactly.
        
         | mentos wrote:
         | I asked this question in a thread a few days ago and got
         | downvoted. I'd probably have better luck preaching sobriety in
         | a bar ha but I really think society needs to wake up to the
         | toxicity of technology much like we did cigarettes.
        
           | hn_throwaway_99 wrote:
           | > I really think society needs to wake up to the toxicity of
           | technology much like we did cigarettes.
           | 
           | That's why I'm pretty wary of some other comments along the
           | lines of "you just need to teach your children to think of
           | phones as tools and regulate their screen time". I feel
           | that's like telling kids "You just need to keep it to 3 or 4
           | cigarettes a day."
           | 
           | Sure, some kids may do OK with this (I happen to think
           | they're really in the minority), but social media is
           | fundamentally _designed_ to addict people. That is literally
           | the goal of social media companies. So I 'm just a bit
           | dubious that kids, especially young kids e.g. in middle
           | school, have the ability to regulate that.
        
         | nashadelic wrote:
         | I'm not so sure. I see my 10-year-old daughter use her iPad and
         | its very constructive, she's on screen sharing/video with her
         | friends quite a lot, its healthy socialization. I imagine it
         | becomes a problem when the child can't regulate their usage.
         | But that's where we can use screentime and parental controls.
        
           | 31337Logic wrote:
           | > ... it becomes a problem when the child can't regulate
           | their usage.
           | 
           | That's now every child. Also, that was very much an
           | _intentionally designed_ effect -- it 's no secret. Let that
           | sink in. Your 10 year old is up against multi billion dollar
           | companies who control the very tools you want to use to curb
           | her addiction? (No, she is... We all are.)
        
           | HenryBemis wrote:
           | Doing math on Matific is great (or similar activities). It's
           | the exposure to Social Media that is the cesspool of the
           | internet, where the kids are open to receive messages from
           | anyone and everyone, and have the algorithm showing them
           | every garbage under the sun.
           | 
           | People forget that the purpose of Social Media is to spend
           | more and more time. "User Engagement" is the key.
        
           | ricardobeat wrote:
           | All it takes is one fateful string of recommended videos,
           | access to Instagram ("everyone from school is on it!") and
           | things change in a heartbeat.
        
         | HelixEndeavor wrote:
         | If we're to pass any sort of legislation, it shouldn't be
         | against the kids, they're the victims of exploitation by greedy
         | monopoly/oligopoly algorithms, we should legislate against
         | companies like Meta, Snapchat, etc. the TikTok ban unless they
         | sold off to an American firm that could be subject to US
         | legislation was actually not the worst idea in the world
         | (albeit I highly doubt the current Congress would've actually
         | done anything constructive after the theoretical sale)
        
         | slothtrop wrote:
         | Consider what those who aren't glued to the phone are actually
         | missing out on. More than ever, kids are choosing not to go out
         | and spend time with friends, instead doomscrolling, binge-watch
         | tv and chat on instagram or whatever. That's not a bristling
         | social life, but it does behave as a surrogate for one.
         | 
         | When kids hang outside of school, as was always the case, they
         | usually live nearby. Notwithstanding that dumbphones and
         | managed social media use are options, unless you think teens
         | are all monsters (which would not be solved by phones anyway),
         | it's not a lord of the flies situation of shunning people
         | without phones.
         | 
         | I think there's a culture of inactive shut ins and we're acting
         | like this should be cause for FOMO. I expect kids would be
         | happier if they actually physically see some friends more
         | regularly anyway.
        
         | acchow wrote:
         | The parents that actually care need to get together and decide
         | collectively on timeframes for phone use so the kids can
         | text/social with time limits. Then enforce it with on-device
         | parental controls.
         | 
         | Maybe 45 minutes before school each morning and 1 hour the
         | evening or something.
        
         | jay_kyburz wrote:
         | Here in my local state we banned all phones at school!
         | 
         | Everybody I've spoken to thinks its a great idea. Even the
         | kids. https://www.abc.net.au/news/2023-12-06/mobile-phone-ban-
         | canb...
        
         | kyletns wrote:
         | Legislation is absolutely happening! Check it:
         | https://www.compactmag.com/article/ending-big-techs-child-ex...
        
         | treflop wrote:
         | I think a lack of self-confidence and a lack of a strong group
         | of friends is the actual issue here.
         | 
         | If you have both, your friends are always there to let you know
         | how much you are loved.
        
           | kyletns wrote:
           | Soooo you just don't think that phones (with social media
           | apps) are addictive and harmful for kids? The research on
           | this is pretty clear.
        
       | louwrentius wrote:
       | Dear Chat-GPT, please write an article in the style of an abusive
       | narcissistic parent with no writing skills.
       | 
       | Make sure she lets shine through that her child distrusts her so
       | much that she lies and keeps secrets. The relationship between
       | parent and child has broken down, and the child is not to blame.
       | 
       | Let the reader realize in not so subtle ways that the phone isn't
       | the actual issue, and let them realize the author is an
       | unreliable narrator.
        
         | radiojosh wrote:
         | As soon as the author talked about the zebra stripe scars on
         | the daughter's arm, I knew it wasn't about just the phone. As
         | soon as the author said that their daughter went from Pink
         | Floyd to stereotypical duck lips and peace signs, I decided
         | they were completely full of it.
        
           | louwrentius wrote:
           | I agree 100%
        
       | jrflowers wrote:
       | > my daughter is among the first generation of 10-to-14-year-olds
       | active on social media
       | 
       | This makes sense if her daughter is presently 25 years old
        
         | sarchertech wrote:
         | I think the author is talking about scale. There were
         | definitely kids with social medial accounts 15 years ago. But
         | very few of them had personal smart phones that they could use
         | in bed at 3am.
        
         | asmor wrote:
         | I'm 30 and I was on social media, just with school internet and
         | not a smartphone.
        
         | kadushka wrote:
         | I clearly remember 12 year olds who were active on LiveJournal
         | and a couple other less known social networking sites back in
         | 2002-2003. The only difference it was done via a desktop
         | computer rather than an iPhone.
        
           | Brybry wrote:
           | Yep, millennial teenagers in my area were all over
           | LiveJournal/Myspace/Xanga in the early aughts.
           | 
           | And if one considers messengers like ICQ/AIM (or even IRC) as
           | a form of social media then teenagers were commonly (in my
           | area) using social media in the late 90s.
        
         | cjpearson wrote:
         | Most definitions of Generation Z would include both those who
         | are presently 25 and 14 years old.
        
           | jrflowers wrote:
           | This is true so long as you consider Gen Alpha a subset of
           | Gen Z
        
       | trey-jones wrote:
       | Well, I didn't read the whole article, but I can confirm that I
       | like my daughter (14) better once her allocated phone time is up
       | each day. She only just got the phone 6 months ago, and we limit
       | screen time pretty severely with Google Family Link, so we think
       | we're doing ok. We have discussed trimming the screen time down
       | even more, since school finished up. Also, she's not doing any
       | social media at all. Still, kids are more fun when they aren't
       | staring at a screen (in my opinion and possibly contrary to what
       | many believe).
       | 
       | I think this is obvious to any parent, right? Too much screen
       | time bad. I know it's bad for me as well, though my current bias
       | is heavily against technology in general - I will admit that.
        
       | cjk2 wrote:
       | My kids are better for their iPhones. They have no access to
       | social media and policies in place to make sure they are tools
       | and not sources of entertainment and addiction.
       | 
       | Absolutes on either end of the spectrum just lead to extremism
       | which helps no one. This headline (the article one and the HN
       | summary) are just extremism via reductionism. You can reduce this
       | entire thing to a point but it deprives them of their instinctive
       | tool using and building mentality.
        
         | tmpz22 wrote:
         | Not being on Social Media at < 14 is extremism? The same verb
         | used to describe terrorists?
        
           | cjk2 wrote:
           | No that's basically the law. What is extremism is depriving
           | them of what is an essential tool in these times.
           | 
           | Teach don't preach.
        
             | averageRoyalty wrote:
             | Can you name anything that makes a smartphone essential -
             | not preferable or convenient, but essential as you said?
             | 
             | I hear this argument a lot, but I'm yet to hear an
             | essential purpose they hold for anyone.
        
               | cjk2 wrote:
               | Well my youngest (13 year old) daughter uses it for
               | Google classroom scheduling at school, transport status
               | (TFL), payments, online banking, checking weather, taking
               | photos and editing them, tracking her running and
               | cycling, listening to music etc...
               | 
               | While not essential for any of these, it's a tool which
               | you can leverage for all of these to improve things.
               | 
               | Edit: not to mention the iPad+apple pencil which is just
               | _another_ way of creating art...
        
               | averageRoyalty wrote:
               | Absolutely agree these things are useful, and extremely
               | convenient to have in a single device.
               | 
               | However none of them are essential, and I'm not convinced
               | any of the benefits of these conveniences outweigh
               | ingraining this device dependance on children at critical
               | habit forming points of their lives.
               | 
               | Note that the trend of how addicted to their phone they
               | are seems to directly correlate to their exposure when
               | they were young.
               | 
               | Boomers+: Barely at all
               | 
               | Gen X: A bit
               | 
               | Gen Y: A real problem
               | 
               | Gen Z: I'd be surprised if 5/100 can watch a full length
               | movie without looking at their phone
               | 
               | If you consider at what point in life each group gained
               | access to engaging modern tech, there is a clear
               | correlation. Causation is a reasonable path to follow
               | here, and it much too likely to risk young childrens
               | exposure - in my opinion.
        
         | ricardobeat wrote:
         | What extremism? You're already doing what everyone wants, which
         | is removing kids from social media.
         | 
         | The article conflates that with not having a phone at all, but
         | that doesn't make it invalid.
        
           | cjk2 wrote:
           | Well the article promotes an extremist position to solve a
           | sub-issue which is the problem. It sells clicks. Then again
           | it's The Grauniad so I expect nothing less. It's less than
           | objective these days.
        
       | wstone wrote:
       | Woah! You were texting whilst driving?!
        
         | CharlesW wrote:
         | I'm curious about the mom's screen time metrics, and whether
         | she considered giving up her own iPhone.
        
       | AI_beffr wrote:
       | the effect of hyperconnection is especially bad for girls. they
       | can keep leaning into it until they fall flat on their faces.
       | boys will tend to not engage with it to that extent even if
       | available. its interesting that human society has been a wild and
       | ill-advised experiment every since the introduction of
       | agriculture. we are all going to eat nothing but carbohydrates
       | and sit around all day, whereas yesterday we ate mostly animals
       | and spent all of our time running around from place to place.
       | since the start, insane and dangerous experiments have been the
       | norm. if we choose to reject the madness, reject AI namely, it
       | will be the first time in history. an experiment in and of
       | itself.
        
       | yedava wrote:
       | If all the kids in the peer group have no cell phones, solving
       | the mental health crisis would be easy. As long as some kids have
       | access, the others will feel like they are being deprived of
       | something fundamental, will resent their parents and will look
       | for any opportunity to get on social media.
       | 
       | A technological solution is to have complete control over the
       | computing devices we "own". But that goes against the interests
       | of trillion dollar corporations and so we can't have that.
       | 
       | Like I was figuring out if there is a way to let my kid use
       | Youtube with a select set of channels, but no. Youtube needs to
       | keep showing suggestions on what to watch next. I would gladly
       | pay for the ability to control what content my kid sees, but
       | Youtube stands to make more profit by getting the kid addicted to
       | their app.
        
         | walterbell wrote:
         | Apple iOS 18 Safari is going to allow "AI" customization of any
         | website, that might allow removal of the recommendations panel.
         | 
         | Another option might be a custom Youtube frontend or browser
         | extension for filtering.
        
         | somethingreen wrote:
         | I don't know from where came this idea that not having a
         | certain thing will inevitably ruin child's relationship with
         | the parent and cause a collapse of at least some part of their
         | life, but if it was implanted - someone somewhere should have a
         | pure gold Marketer of The Century award on their table.
         | 
         | Also, install Unhook Youtube - it allows reducing YT to pretty
         | much just subscriptions and watch later.
        
       | extr wrote:
       | IMO the problem with phones for teens it that they have nothing
       | to use them for except socialization. Adult phone addiction is a
       | problem but phones are also tools for adults. Answering emails,
       | calling the doctor's office, checking your credit card statement,
       | etc. Teens have literally no use for phones except for
       | communication/socialization. They also have abundant free time.
       | One plan I've been thinking about for my own kid (currently 9mo
       | old) is he's allowed to have a phone as long as he also has a job
       | (or suitable job-like activity appropriate for a teen).
        
         | mid-kid wrote:
         | I would disagree. While I was a bit of an outlier and would use
         | my phone primarily for tinkering, I would also use it to go
         | down rabbit holes on wikipedia, play video games, read books
         | and watch shows. Phones are glorified consumption devices, at
         | the end of the day.
        
         | Spivak wrote:
         | > Teens have literally no use for phones except for
         | communication/socialization.
         | 
         | What do you think they're supposed to be using them for if not
         | that? Socialization is the point. I was every bit the teenage
         | girl annoyingly on her phone constantly but I was constantly
         | talking to my friends / boyfriend.
         | 
         | So much of being a teenager is being dragged places you don't
         | want to go and being forced to be around adults you don't care
         | about talking about insurance or escrow or whatever. But online
         | was a place that was mine, where my friends were.
        
       | swayvil wrote:
       | Attention control seems to be a top cultivative practice. What
       | you put your attention on, how long, etc.
       | 
       | Good practice delivers health, sensitivity, kindness. Bad
       | delivers bad health, bad behavior.
       | 
       | Pleasure, habit and popularity is a bad guide here. You might
       | actually have to fight for your sanity.
        
         | TillE wrote:
         | That's always what I think when I see adults complaining that
         | they hate their phone. It's just a portable computer, you
         | control how and when you interact with it.
        
           | swayvil wrote:
           | Well, "control" is a fuzzy zone. There's temptation,
           | confusion, marketing... I mean, you choose which direction to
           | swim but there's also a current to contend with. It can be a
           | fight.
        
       | IshKebab wrote:
       | I wonder if there's a market for phones whose software can only
       | do a few things. I mean: maps, phone, whatsapp.
       | 
       | Obviously in theory stock Android can do that but they don't
       | really take child locks seriously because they have the wrong
       | threat model for it - they think "it only has to be securish
       | because most children aren't going to be smart enough to
       | circumvent it and it's not serious if they do anyway", instead of
       | "it has to be actually secure because you only need one smart
       | child out of thousands to figure out a bypass and it is serious
       | because it affects peoples lives".
       | 
       | So maybe you could have an Android distro where it literally
       | white-lists a few apps and servers at the OS level.
        
         | turboat wrote:
         | Yes, the market exists and there are several competitors.
         | 
         | I've looked at https://sunbeamwireless.com, which runs their
         | Android variant, BasicOS. Haven't purchased yet though. Light
         | Phone is similar.
         | 
         | Gabb and Pinwheel sell phones oriented at kids, and both have
         | OSes based on Android.
         | 
         | Unfortunately, as you say stock Android as well as iOS don't
         | make effective locks. What they offer is passable for parents
         | managing their kids' phones, although in practice kids often
         | find ways to bypass.
         | 
         | It's very difficult for an adult who wants to self-regulate.
         | There are some hacks you can do, like MDM, but it's not at all
         | straightforward.
         | 
         | I'm looking to connect with people about this topic. In fact I
         | want a business partner, although I'm also interested in people
         | who just have input.
        
       | walterbell wrote:
       | Has anyone made a rate-limited phone UX? Not just measuring
       | screen time, but pre-agreed quotas, e.g. N mins per hour during
       | specific time periods or locations, for the entire phone,
       | specific apps, and/or contact groups.
        
         | adolph wrote:
         | iOS parent controls handle this pretty ok. The time limits can
         | be by application class (which can be customized) or
         | individually. The controls are linked to their Apple ID, so the
         | same permissions flow across devices: tablet, phone, watch
         | (probably desktop too?). The child can request "more time" on
         | an app and an alert pops up on the parents' devices (which can
         | be _obnoxious_ until some boundaries are set). The
         | communication /contacts control strikes a reasonable balance
         | too.
         | 
         | I think the cell enabled watch offers better mobile function
         | than carrying around a full phone and its baggage of
         | capability.
        
           | ricardobeat wrote:
           | We went the cell enabled watch route and it's not there yet.
           | 
           | Calling and location often don't work, even though there is
           | perfect mobile signal. Updates must be managed from a phone,
           | so you need one anyway. Maps are not easy to use, you can't
           | do simple stuff like a google search or look up train times.
        
       | christkv wrote:
       | Our solution has been feature flip phones and encouraging the
       | kids to call their friends to talk instead.
        
       | nonrandomstring wrote:
       | It's not just kids. I'm literally watching dozens of
       | relationships of people I know IRL breaking down... depressed and
       | angry teenagers fighting with parents, couples divorcing,
       | jealousy and suspicion tearing friendships apart. It's fucked up.
       | Smartphones and social media are at right at the heart of it.
       | These are dark times to live through and I hope to see an age
       | when all of this is repaired and behind us, and we can find a
       | kinder, more mature and saner use for technology.
        
       | HenryBemis wrote:
       | Every time a parent asks me for suggestions (and they do.. a
       | lot!) on "how can I stay in touch with my kid but not give
       | him/her a smartphone", I suggest they switch to Apple ecosystem
       | and get some cheap second-hand iPhone for the parent(s), and an
       | second-hand Apple Watch 4 (or later) that has LTE and GPS. With
       | this they can add an e-sim to the watch with unlimited minutes,
       | and they can stay in touch with their kids 24/7, track their
       | location, etc. Just remember to ALWAYS charge the watch when the
       | kids get home.
       | 
       | I also suggest that they lock-down the settings of the kids'
       | watch (the customisation/locking-down is very good) just add a
       | few contacts (papa, mama, sis/bro) and that's it. Nobody else can
       | call them, and they cannot call anyone else (except emergency
       | services).
       | 
       | ps: I personally run on Android. I absolutely despise and I
       | dropped every Apple-thing I had on the battery-gate scandal)
        
         | ricardobeat wrote:
         | Have you had experience with that yourself? We have apple
         | watches with mobile service and reliability has been quite
         | poor. Location is usually severely delayed, or it looks like
         | our kid is going for a swim (we live near water).
         | 
         | It sounded like a great plan, but I'd definitely not recommend
         | it (yet).
        
       | iamawacko wrote:
       | The daughter was vaping. I'm not entirely clear, how did taking
       | away a phone stop that?
       | 
       | And I know a large number of teens that are honor role, on sports
       | teams, and gesticulate, all while having a phone and actively use
       | social media.
       | 
       | I also know teens with depression, insomnia, and poor grades,
       | even though they don't have a phone or social media.
       | 
       | That's not to say phones aren't harmful, but clearly it's not
       | everything.
        
         | iamawacko wrote:
         | And I say this as a person who's phone says "Today: 0 minutes"
         | and "Daily average screen time: 20 m" (almost all 2FA and maps)
        
       | Tade0 wrote:
       | Harmful effects of social media notwithstanding, it's not just
       | about the phones.
       | 
       | Reaching for your phone is an example of what psychologists refer
       | to as avoidance behaviours. We look at screens so that we don't
       | have to deal with difficult thoughts and emotions.
       | 
       | Sure, without a phone that person had no other choice but to face
       | whatever they've been avoiding. But more often than not leaving
       | someone to their own devices when they clearly can't cope with
       | the situation by themselves makes them look for a different
       | source of distraction that in turn will make you wish they were
       | "just" addicted to social media.
       | 
       | A person doing well mentally has no need to avoid anything. The
       | right thing to do is help them get there, not play whack-a-mole
       | with their coping mechanisms.
        
         | coolbreezetft24 wrote:
         | This is me with my dog. Whenever I'm stressed out from life I
         | can always escape to my bichon
        
         | turboat wrote:
         | Do you have any suggestions on how to help people achieve and
         | maintain good mental health?
         | 
         | It's true that addiction is ultimately a psychological problem.
         | It's true that people engage in addictive behaviors as a coping
         | mechanism to avoid difficult emotions.
         | 
         | It's also true that the Internet has enabled a lot of
         | deliberately addictive content. Phones keep that content
         | constantly at hand. And it's difficult to avoid having a phone
         | since they also provide utilities.
         | 
         | I'd like to live in a world where everyone had such great
         | mental wellness that they were impervious to the temptations of
         | their phones. What are some serious tactics to make that
         | happen?
        
       | hunter-gatherer wrote:
       | I'm always curious to understand how so many people didn't know
       | phones and social media would be bad. I remember having
       | "prohoetic" discussions about all this in 2008 with a bunch of
       | privates in the Army. How people ever thought how the internet
       | was evolving in the early 2000s was going to be only amazing has
       | always baffled me.
        
       | KaiserPro wrote:
       | So I was one of the first generation to have access to instant
       | messaging when I was less than 11. (I'm pushing 40)
       | 
       | I am despite what the media says, a digital native.
       | 
       | that being said, I don't think kids should be on social media. By
       | that I mean instagram/tiktok/snapchat
       | 
       | I have been talking to my kids (10/7) about "the internet". The
       | normal stuff: no real names, no photos, no giving away details to
       | anyone. They have a shared iPad, but it has time limits, and it
       | stays in the living room.
       | 
       | and as an adult leader for a "uniformed organisation" for kids,
       | one of the badges is about staying safe online. Some of the shit
       | that I hear from them leaves me a bit worried. Roblox is a
       | fucking nest of paedophiles. Instgram isn't a place for kids, and
       | neither is youtube.
       | 
       | But, the biggest issue, apart from google and facebook not having
       | any commercial incentive to stop kids from using their stuff: is
       | parents not talking to their kids to find out whats happening.
       | 
       | Who are they talking to?
       | 
       | How long are they spending online?
       | 
       | What are they watching?
       | 
       | You as a parent have to be involved. You can't let your kid
       | wander alone on the internet. You need to set barriers.
       | 
       | You don't need to be a helicopter, but you do need to take an
       | interest.
       | 
       | You also need to have a strong fucking password to stop the kids
       | getting round the parental controls.
        
         | averageRoyalty wrote:
         | > The normal stuff: no real names, no photos, no giving away
         | details to anyone.
         | 
         | For the record, none of this has been "normal" for 15+ years.
         | Sharing personal details - either publicly on social media or
         | "privately" online is absolutely normal now.
        
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