[HN Gopher] Ask HN: Why is nobody manufacturing low tech electri...
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       Ask HN: Why is nobody manufacturing low tech electric cars in 2024?
        
       Just let me drive. I don't need fancy screens.
        
       Author : julienreszka
       Score  : 49 points
       Date   : 2024-06-13 11:46 UTC (11 hours ago)
        
       | jiripospisil wrote:
       | Right? I would be perfectly content with a feature set from 30
       | years ago.
        
         | ted_bunny wrote:
         | I wonder if people know exactly how much they're psying for
         | each little gizmo that rolls down their windows, adds a PIN to
         | their door, etc. I bet you could cut about 25% of the price off
         | by removing goofy crap you don't need.
        
           | doix wrote:
           | > I bet you could cut about 25% of the price off by removing
           | goofy crap you don't need.
           | 
           | Most of those things are low cost, high margin extras.
           | Removing them wouldn't really decrease the cost of the car
           | for the manufacturer. A lot of the time, if you don't pay for
           | the extra's, they are included in the car anyway because it's
           | not worth the effort of customizing the build. They are just
           | disabled in software.
        
             | HeyLaughingBoy wrote:
             | This is something that people without a manufacturing
             | background often don't appreciate. Modern production lines
             | are so efficient that it's frequently more cost effective
             | to build all units of a product with the same hardware but
             | disable some features in software.
             | 
             | I first came across this 20+ years ago working for an
             | office equipment manufacturer. We had to add code for the
             | service people to enable a feature in the machine that was
             | already present (and pretty expensive to build), but not
             | turned on until the customer paid for it. I remember at the
             | time asking if it wouldn't piss customers off to know that
             | they were paying for something that was already installed,
             | but it didn't seem to faze the Marketing people in the
             | least. Then again, the buyer was someone in a corporate
             | office who would probably never actually see the machine
             | anyway.
        
       | bell-cot wrote:
       | The really difficult and expensive part is manufacturing decent
       | cars, at scale. The profit margins on that part generally suck -
       | so Capitalism says "hahaha...NO".
       | 
       | The pretty-easy-and-cheap part is adding glitzy screens to cars.
       | Doing that gets most people all excited...and willing to shell
       | out far more money.
       | 
       | In an extremely well-run socialist country, there'd probably be
       | good, low-tech electric cars.
        
         | jerf wrote:
         | The car industry has an unusual profit curve. They have huge,
         | _huge_ fixed costs. It 's not just the factory, it's the
         | testing, compliance, marketing, etc.
         | 
         | However, the price you pay for a car is substantially more than
         | the marginal cost of producing it.
         | 
         | So that industry is a famine-or-feast industry. Either they are
         | losing money in mind-boggling quantities, or they are _making_
         | money in mind-boggling quantities. There is not a lot of in
         | between.
         | 
         | Unfortunately, the connection to the question the original
         | poster asked is that they basically can't risk not selling a
         | car because it doesn't have some hot feature that most of the
         | market wants, so you won't see a screen-free car made today.
         | Putting $100 of hardware in to seal the deal is a no-brainer in
         | their profit model. (Though they will trim every penny on it,
         | as they do everything else; it may seem like a contradiction
         | but if you think about it enough it'll make sense. Consider the
         | term "bullet-point feature" in our industry.) Until the market
         | as a whole screams for it, it won't exist.
        
           | lotsofpulp wrote:
           | >So that industry is a famine-or-feast industry. Either they
           | are losing money in mind-boggling quantities, or they are
           | making money in mind-boggling quantities. There is not a lot
           | of in between.
           | 
           | Search profit margins for
           | Toyota/Ford/Volkswagen/Mercedes/BMW/Honda/etc
           | 
           | All are in the 5% to 10% range, which is objectively a middle
           | of the road profit margin.
           | 
           | Mind boggling is what tech/oil/pharma/finance does, at 20%,
           | 30%, even 40%+ profit margins. Which is why they are at the
           | top of market cap rankings.
           | 
           | https://companiesmarketcap.com/
        
       | muzani wrote:
       | Ora, BYD, Neta. Maybe Chinese cars aren't popular there?
        
         | 2rsf wrote:
         | Are they low-tech? at least BYD presents all the known tech,
         | bells and whistles for a lower price.
        
         | twunde wrote:
         | If the OP is in the US, Chinese cars are unavailable since they
         | don't meet US standards. Additionally, there is a level of
         | protectionism that will try to prevent them from being
         | introduced in the US.
        
           | brianbreslin wrote:
           | There are also 100% tariffs on Chinese cars in the US. so
           | doubling the price. Chinese EV manufacturers will likely set
           | up final assembly plants in Mexico and ship them 90%
           | finished, and then they will be able to circumvent that
           | tariff. That's how Chinese steel manufacturers get into the
           | US market.
        
           | r0ckarong wrote:
           | They're unavailable for the same reason they're expensive
           | here in Germany. Government protecting the local automobile
           | industries.
        
         | glintik wrote:
         | They are nor low tech, not a real budget cars.
        
       | ungreased0675 wrote:
       | I also wonder this. Electric cars tend to be larger heavy luxury
       | vehicles, the opposite of what we need more of. Where are the
       | small efficient commuter vehicles?
        
         | Jeremy1026 wrote:
         | You have larger margins on larger luxury vehicles.
         | Manufacturers are getting their R&D money back by selling these
         | cars first before they trickle down to lower cost (and lower
         | margin) econoboxes.
        
         | some_random wrote:
         | The tech is still immature and can't compete with similarly
         | priced vehicles except at the top end of the market. Tesla is
         | the only seems to be getting the scale required to push the
         | price down.
        
       | twoquestions wrote:
       | I wonder the same, there's a bunch of budget electric bikes out
       | there, I'd love something small that I can get around in the
       | winter with!
        
         | bluGill wrote:
         | > I'd love something small that I can get around in the winter
         | with!
         | 
         | Try a coat.
         | 
         | If you look around you discover that cycling cities tend to be
         | places with harsh winters. While cycling dies off in winter,
         | there are some die-hards go year round and they will report
         | what you need if you ask them.
        
           | david-gpu wrote:
           | Yeah, I live in Toronto and cycle year round. Simply wear
           | winter clothes, like you would do if you went out for a walk.
        
       | glintik wrote:
       | That's a good catch. I also wondered because there are vast
       | amount of people want just personal vehicle to move from A to B.
        
       | calrain wrote:
       | Wouldn't electric car conversions count as low tech? Like those
       | VW or 2CV conversions.
        
       | jitl wrote:
       | The big reason screens matter for electric cars is planning long
       | range trips with stops at a battery charge location. Without the
       | map/screen in-car you can't integrate battery level with routing.
       | Maybe you're fine doing this manually, but range anxiety is the
       | big reason consumers who can afford electric don't buy electric,
       | so it seems self defeating to remove features that help with
       | that. The screens and stuff aren't that much extra, often it
       | helps save more on tooling/logistics for plastic buttons and
       | dials.
       | 
       | Additionally, CarPlay/Android Auto is a hard requirement for me
       | and many other consumers these days. I wouldn't consider a car -
       | gas or electric - without it. I opted for a Mercedes gas car in
       | part because there was no overall good electric car with wireless
       | CarPlay in my price range.
        
         | jacknews wrote:
         | That's what your phone or tablet is for.
         | 
         | No need for all that custom UI tech in the car, just provide a
         | documented API and open-source app you can run on your phone or
         | even dedicate a tablet for it.
         | 
         | Proprietary screens and their supporting computers will be
         | obsolete quickly, will break easily and be exorbitantly
         | expensive to fix/replace, and of course there's a good chance
         | they will also surveil everything you do, mostly for the
         | benefit of the manufacturer.
         | 
         | Just say no to smart appliances, especially something as
         | central as your personal transport.
        
           | bluGill wrote:
           | I have no confidence that auto/carplay of today will work
           | with whatever phone I have in 12 years. Car makers want to
           | ship their cars and forget about them. They hate warranty
           | work. Tesla does software updates but the others don't want
           | to (they do but only when they must or if they can charge for
           | them - the maps on my 12 year old car are way out of date
           | because like most car buyers I won't pay to update them). I'm
           | not even sure that phones in 12 years will have
           | communications (usb, bluetooth, wifi) compatible with the
           | infotainment system in today's new cars. I am sure I will not
           | be using today's phone as 5g towers will be shutting down.
        
             | jacknews wrote:
             | But if it's a documented API with open-source 'reference'
             | app, everyone can make new versions, enhancements, etc.
             | 
             | And for sure, assuming a popular standard physical/radio
             | interface is used now, it will still be supported, either
             | through backwards-compatibility in the standard, or with
             | gateway dongles etc, far into the future.
             | 
             | I have no confidence you'll be able to get a replacement
             | screen or computer mainboard etc for any car you buy today,
             | in 12 years, and almost certainly not in 20,30, etc.
        
               | bluGill wrote:
               | Where is carplay documented. Before you answer check the
               | license to be sure you can use it.
               | 
               | i agree screens won't exist at any price in 10 years.
               | Hope youre lasts.
        
         | JohnFen wrote:
         | > The big reason screens matter for electric cars is planning
         | long range trips with stops at a battery charge location.
         | 
         | But that doesn't explain why automakers are moving the regular
         | controls from physical buttons to the touchscreen. That's the
         | part that I consider a serious problem.
        
           | bryanlarsen wrote:
           | Buttons are surprisingly expensive; not just the button
           | itself but the wiring and the labor. Let's WAG at $20 per
           | button. $20 * a few dozen buttons is real money.
        
             | JohnFen wrote:
             | Yes, I understand that it's a cost-savings measure by the
             | automakers, but that's not relevant to me as a car owner.
             | 
             | If the added expense is so onerous to the automaker, then
             | they can raise the price of the car to make up for it. I'd
             | buy that, where I won't buy a car that has inferior
             | controls. Why would I, when there is still a plethora of
             | older cars available that better meet my needs?
        
               | bryanlarsen wrote:
               | Not many would be willing to pay $1000 more for more
               | buttons.
        
               | tracker1 wrote:
               | Compared to how much auto makers inflated car prices the
               | past few years?
        
               | bryanlarsen wrote:
               | The story for 2024 is the falling prices of EV's.
        
               | JohnFen wrote:
               | Maybe, maybe not. If you posed it to customers in that
               | way, many would object. If you didn't, then a $1000 price
               | increase wouldn't really be noticed.
               | 
               | But it doesn't matter how many are willing. All I'm
               | saying is that this is a thing that matters a great deal
               | to me. It's pretty close to a dealbreaker. Even if I'm
               | the only one that feels that way, it's still how I feel.
               | 
               | The auto industry appears to not want to make cars that
               | I'd actually want to buy. Fair enough.
               | 
               | But I do find it interesting that one of the things that
               | I was always taught was a strength of our economic system
               | is that it will produce a wide enough variety of goods
               | that pretty much everyone will find a version of a
               | product that they'd actually want. That it appears that
               | it can't looks like a kind of failure to me.
        
       | gonzo41 wrote:
       | I totally agree, I really want a Caterham 7 with 4 electric hub
       | motors and the battery where the engine used to go. It seems like
       | it should be actually pretty cheap to build.
       | 
       | I do think the reason we havn't seen this class yet is that EV's
       | are yuppie cars. They are sold at a premium for people who think
       | this is the thing that will solve CC. When really taking busses,
       | even petrol ones would probably do more.
        
       | brabel wrote:
       | The Nissan Leaf has been available for many years now , and it is
       | a very basic car (not sure you would qualify it as low tech):
       | 
       | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nissan_Leaf
       | 
       | Still much more expensive than the equivalent cars with a
       | combustion engine though.
        
       | edent wrote:
       | Citroen Ami is about as low tech as you can get.
       | 
       | If you want something more car-shaped, the Renault Zoe has very
       | few tech feature.
       | 
       | Similarly, Kia Soul has a reversing camera... and that's about
       | it! No radar, lane assist, carplay or anything like that.
       | 
       | Cstomers only want 3 things. A comfortable ride, a safe journey,
       | and $thing. The problem is, everyone's one more thing is
       | different. I want DAB radio, you want cruise control, she wants
       | lane assist, he wants automatic parking.
       | 
       | Creating a dozen different SKUs for all those things is
       | complicated. Getting regulatory approval for every variation is
       | expensive.
       | 
       | So most manufacturers sell only a few variations of their models.
        
         | eloisant wrote:
         | Do you mean Citroen Ami?
        
           | edent wrote:
           | Thanks. Corrected.
        
         | glintik wrote:
         | The downside of Zoe is Renault. For its tech price should be
         | much less.
        
         | danybittel wrote:
         | Wouldn't it be fun if electric cars were the same way as PC's.
         | Plug and play the parts you want, switch motor / battery..
         | choose a new chassis as you wish. And LED lights of course.
        
           | tnel77 wrote:
           | Man I can dream! That sounds incredible.
        
           | nottorp wrote:
           | They kind of are. But at manufacturer level. Everyone now has
           | like 3-4 chassis options and they build cars on top of that.
        
           | kube-system wrote:
           | The only reason that exists for PCs is the same reason we
           | even use the word "PC": they're all just legacy holdovers
           | from manufacturers copying IBM.
           | 
           | And really, the subset of the market that still follows these
           | standards is small, and shrinking. The vast majority of PCs
           | today are laptops with few, if any, swappable parts.
           | 
           | Pretty much the only segment where this still exists is the
           | enthusiast subset of the gaming PC market.
        
             | JohnFen wrote:
             | Traditional, expandable towers certainly still exist. I
             | just bought three of them.
        
               | kube-system wrote:
               | I didn't say they didn't exist, I said the market is
               | shrinking. They used to be an ubiquitous form factor,
               | they're now uncommon outside of the enthusiast market.
               | Only 20% of PCs are desktops of any kind, and a good
               | portion of those are now SFF or other designs.
        
             | creesch wrote:
             | Also, server hardware. It isn't as it is only kept around
             | for those stubborn gamer enthusiast. The enthusiast market
             | more or less is an extra revenue stream for a lot of
             | hardware that is developed for the server market first.
             | 
             | It is a bit more complex than that of course and generally
             | speaking you are right.
        
               | kube-system wrote:
               | Server hardware has abandoned a good bit of
               | interchangeability too. While you can still usually count
               | on socketed CPUs, socketed memory, and interchangeable
               | storage, there's a lot of proprietary components used on
               | servers beyond that. Motherboard and power supply form
               | factors are often proprietary, and it is not uncommon for
               | expansion cards to be proprietary or non-standard
               | implementations.
               | 
               | Things like ATX power supplies, ATX/mATX motherboards,
               | tower cases, are pretty squarely for the PC gaming
               | segment now. It's difficult to even find a "business"
               | motherboard these days, where as 20 years ago, they were
               | nearly all designed with this use-case first. There's
               | ASRock Rack type stuff that targets some custom server-
               | type use cases, but the big server manufacturers make
               | their own proprietary stuff.
        
               | neuralRiot wrote:
               | Also workstations. Why would i want an RTX 4090 for music
               | production for example. Or a laptop which will be
               | permanently attached to a bigger display a keyboard a
               | mouse and a USB hub.
        
           | cruano wrote:
           | Xiaomi's new SU7 is supposed to support a number of
           | accessories like that:
           | 
           | https://www.tiktok.com/@hu_changwen/video/736154455749586460.
           | ..
        
           | badpun wrote:
           | And then get bluescreens while driving. Modularity will
           | always come with some degree of flakiness, which is
           | acceptable in PCs, but not in cars.
        
         | orwin wrote:
         | Yes, if you want to go low-tech, Renault (and Dacia) is a good
         | option.
         | 
         | Before recent legislative troubles (lol), France was also
         | working on a law that would give consumer unions (think iFixit
         | but with publicly available finance) the right to give
         | "repairability indexes" on multiple products, including cars,
         | that would have to be presented to the buyer, even second-hand
         | buyers.
        
           | nottorp wrote:
           | Dacia Spring is made in China though so it will get hit hard
           | by the recent taxes.
        
         | kube-system wrote:
         | > Cstomers only want 3 things. A comfortable ride, a safe
         | journey, and $thing. The problem is, everyone's one more thing
         | is different. I want DAB radio, you want cruise control, she
         | wants lane assist, he wants automatic parking.
         | 
         | This is the correct answer. And on top of this, new cars also
         | compete with used cars. The very few people who don't want any
         | $thing are often not picky buyers and are more likely to just
         | buy a cheaper used car. They wouldn't be a buyer even if
         | automakers did build a car for them.
        
         | sam_lowry_ wrote:
         | Dacia Spring is also a good choice.
        
         | nottorp wrote:
         | > Similarly, Kia Soul has a reversing camera... and that's
         | about it!
         | 
         | And the reversing camera is necessary because modern cars have
         | tiny submarine like windows.
        
           | meowster wrote:
           | And it's required by U.S. law.
        
         | tjansen wrote:
         | The Citroen Ami is technically not a passenger car, but a
         | 'quadricycle'. That's why it gets away with less tech.
         | 
         | The Renault Zoe has been discontinued, replaced by the Renault
         | 5 e, which has ADAS and lots of other electric features.
         | 
         | Starting with model year 2023, the Kia Soul also has all the
         | tech required by law: https://thebrakereport.com/kia-enhances-
         | adas-for-2023-soul It also has Car Play now.
        
         | lotsofpulp wrote:
         | > Similarly, Kia Soul has a reversing camera... and that's
         | about it! No radar, lane assist, carplay or anything like that.
         | 
         | According to Kia's website, the cheapest Soul you can buy has
         | CarPlay/Android Auto. Standard feature on the "LX", 8in
         | touchscreen.
         | 
         | Does it even cost anything for an automaker to allow phones to
         | use the screen for CarPlay/Android Auto? The cost savings must
         | be so miniscule, and the convenience of being able to use your
         | phone to navigate/listen to music and other audio is immense.
        
           | ipaddr wrote:
           | They get paid to put it in. Another revenue stream.
        
       | erellsworth wrote:
       | Because marketing departments like to have lots of features to
       | advertise. There's a lot of money in selling people things they
       | don't need or even want.
        
       | baali wrote:
       | MG Motors in India introduced Comet:
       | https://www.mgmotor.co.in/vehicles/comet-ev-electric-car-in-...
       | 
       | It still has a big screen though.
        
       | karaterobot wrote:
       | I hate touch screens too. And I hate when my car yells at me. My
       | view is, until they release a car where self-driving actually
       | works, there's no basis for my car telling me--30 years of
       | driving in the city, zero accidents--how to drive.
       | 
       | But, there's a bound to how low tech a car can be, especially for
       | companies who are looking ahead to increasingly prescriptive
       | safety regulations in the future. Cars sold in the U.S. need a
       | lot of sensors, computers, and mechanisms to take control of the
       | vehicle away from you when it thinks it's necessary. It's just
       | the law. The idea of a simple box with four wheels and some
       | number of motors is pretty much not a viable option, legally
       | speaking.
        
       | pen2l wrote:
       | Fancy screens are essentially low-tech now though, they've been
       | commodified, Apple and Google will hook up car companies with
       | that and it's not gonna cost them much. Bespoke buttons with soft
       | touch is what is exotic.
        
       | r0ckarong wrote:
       | Because everybody wants to be Apple.
        
       | Simulacra wrote:
       | The Arcimoto seems like what you're looking for.
        
         | rapjr9 wrote:
         | Looks like Arcimoto is gone, Wikipedia says their web site
         | disappeared in March 2024 and they defaulted on several
         | obligations:
         | 
         | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arcimoto
         | 
         | Maybe it will live on if someone buys the IP.
        
       | SkyPuncher wrote:
       | Because "low tech" doesn't mean cheap.
       | 
       | The tech components of cars makes up a small fraction of the
       | cost, but represents significant value.
        
       | mushufasa wrote:
       | So the unit economics of electric cars are quite different from
       | gas cars (ICE = internal combustion). Electric car companies
       | don't make money on low cost cars -- and neither can ICE cars!
       | 
       | Basic ICE cars are essentially sold at cost, sometimes as loss
       | leaders, because the manufacturers make a long-tail of money
       | supplying parts and maintenance for the cars over their lifetime;
       | for 10-20 years they now have a (variable) recurring revenue
       | stream. So a lot of automakers' incentives are to get as large of
       | a fleet as possible.
       | 
       | Electric cars inherently have much less of a maintenance burden
       | because there are way fewer moving parts in a motor versus an
       | engine. For example, there's no oil changes ever 3k miles or
       | timing belts to replace ever 30k miles.
       | 
       | That means, for electric car companies, business model options
       | are
       | 
       | a) introduce SaaS subscriptions for electronic features (a - la
       | Tesla Autopilot premium, supercharger network subscriptions)
       | 
       | b) introduce unnecessary complexity to increase maintenance
       | revenue (gullwing doors)
       | 
       | c) sell at a profit margin off the factory. Can have higher
       | margins and higher total profit for luxury cars versus basic cars
       | 
       | And Tesla's recent push towards robotaxis of their existing fleet
       | would be a totally killer disruption of the unit economics by
       | generating recurring revenue off their fleet.
       | 
       | So all the incentives for electric cars point towards high tech
       | luxury, not basic eco-cars. There may be an exception to the rule
       | in some countries, and those may be related to government
       | subsidies.
        
         | janice1999 wrote:
         | > a) introduce SaaS subscriptions for electronic feature
         | 
         | All the manufacturing are talking about is the need for the
         | 'vehicle as a platform' to sell subscriptions, services and
         | driver data. I've seen so many PowerPoints about this, it's
         | nauseating.
        
         | bluGill wrote:
         | > Electric cars inherently have much less of a maintenance
         | burden because there are way fewer moving parts in a motor
         | versus an engine.
         | 
         | A modern ICE outlasts the rest of the car. You might replace
         | the alternator or water pump, but those are made by third
         | parties not the OEM. You will replace the oil, but again, the
         | OEM doesn't make that.
         | 
         | The dealers make a lot of money on after sales, but (except
         | Tesla) those are independent third parties. The manufacture
         | doesn't get much after sales.
         | 
         | OEM parts do sell for more than third party. And so there is
         | money in OEM parts, but after 5 years most people are buying
         | replacement parts from the third party (the OEM doesn't make
         | those parts - they are buying from a third party and putting a
         | markup on them). Sometimes people will buy OEM parts instead of
         | a third party as OEM tends to give much higher quality vs
         | random third party.
        
       | tjansen wrote:
       | Not sure about other regions, but in the EU, low tech cars are
       | not allowed.
       | 
       | Required safety systems include emergency breaking, emergency
       | lane-keeping, intelligent speed assistance (car must use cameras
       | or GPS to determine current speed limit), driver attention
       | warning systems and many more.
       | 
       | That fancy screen is really not a cost factor. These days you can
       | buy after-market screens with Car Play and Android auto support
       | for 100 EURs or less. But all the safety systems needs lots of
       | sensors, and also the ability to auto-brake and auto-steer in
       | emergency situations.
       | 
       | https://bmdv.bund.de/SharedDocs/EN/Articles/StV/Roadtraffic/...
        
         | Kuinox wrote:
         | It's wrong, we have the Twizy, the Ami and the Zoe in France.
         | The most technological advanced thing in the Zoe is the
         | Bluetooth to play music.
        
           | tjansen wrote:
           | I guess that's why the Zoe has been discontinued:
           | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Renault_Zoe
           | 
           | Twizy and Ami are not regular passenger vehicles. I am sure
           | there are less requirements for them.
        
             | Kuinox wrote:
             | Zoe is very popular in France and is being discontinued
             | because it's replaced by the new Alpine A290, that was
             | announced 2 hours ago.
             | 
             | Edit: Correction, it's the most popular electric car un
             | Europe.
             | 
             | > by the end of 2020, the Zoe ranked as the all-time best
             | selling plug-in car in Europe
             | 
             | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Renault_Zoe#Sales_and_markets
        
               | tjansen wrote:
               | I believe the Zoe's successor is the Renault 5 e (the
               | A290 seems to be a performance version of the 5e). The
               | Renault 5 has advanced ADAS, since it's required for all
               | new cars, and is, according to Renault, "packed with
               | electrical and digital technology":
               | https://media.renault.com/renault-5-e-tech-electric-the-
               | elec...
        
           | ofrzeta wrote:
           | The Twizy was at least available as a model that made 80
           | km/h. The Ami can only go 50 or 45 which makes it usable as a
           | city car only.
        
         | raxxorraxor wrote:
         | > Not sure about other regions, but in the EU, low tech cars
         | are not allowed.
         | 
         | Which is a rather recent development and certainly a
         | protectionist move and will hinder adaptation massively.
         | 
         | You need the full suite for lane controls, attention
         | monitoring, emergency brake systems, etc...
         | 
         | It is simply impossible to now release low tech cars and it is
         | a political decision by the EU that is highly questionable.
        
           | ofrzeta wrote:
           | Yeah, so called "Vision Zero": "The EU's long-term goal is to
           | move as close as possible to zero fatalities in road
           | transport by 2050"
           | 
           | https://cinea.ec.europa.eu/publications/eu-road-safety-
           | towar...
        
       | yazantapuz wrote:
       | In Argentina we have a local manufacturer producing an electricar
       | car named Tito: https://movilidad.coradir.com.ar/tito/
        
       | isawczuk wrote:
       | This is exact same topic I was wondering. Frame + electric motor
       | + battery + gamepad + cpu.
       | 
       | From my research, it's boils down to:
       | 
       | 1. Car is still a wealth marker. Not enough people think about it
       | just as a means of transpiration. If they do they mostly use
       | public transport or uber/escooters.
       | 
       | 2. Car frame - you need to meet security standards, it cost a lot
       | 
       | 3. Battery - current technology is expensive
       | 
       | 4. Car lobby - especially in Europe, there are large tariffs to
       | bring EV cars from Asia.
        
         | HeyLaughingBoy wrote:
         | > Car is still a wealth marker.
         | 
         | Definitely not in the US.
        
       | mobilio wrote:
       | Dacia Spring is low tech electric car:
       | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Renault_Kwid#Dacia_Spring_Elec...
        
       | diwank wrote:
       | The Pagani Utopia is fairly new (launched September 2022) and is
       | completely bereft of screens and gizmos. A complete work of art
       | costing a mere $2.5 million
        
       | willcipriano wrote:
       | Regulatory capture made it illegal to not add "safety features"
       | that Detroit has the patents on/other types of manufacturing
       | exclusivity (for example certified glass). Then the tariffs that
       | prevent any meaningful foreign competition.
       | 
       | The rest is all the automakers run by the same consultanting firm
       | and they don't really compete all that hard with eachother
       | anymore.
        
       | nottorp wrote:
       | Because there are some early adopters left with more money than
       | sense.
       | 
       | And the subsidies are fading but aren't gone for good.
       | 
       | And because everyone's copying Tesla's unusable interface for
       | some unknown reason. I doubt Musk would recognize a rotating
       | physical a/c control if it fell off a Falcon and hit him on the
       | head.
        
       | bluGill wrote:
       | Which would you prefer - a brand new basic car with the minimum
       | legal features (so you get a backup camera, tire pressure
       | monitoring, airbags ...). Or a 5 year old car with features like
       | air conditioning, radio, infotainment, heated seats and so on?
       | The reality is people who are cheap buy used cars anyway as for
       | the same price as a bare bones new car they can get all the
       | luxury features as well. People who care about their image demand
       | all the luxury features and will not be seen in a car more than 3
       | years old.
       | 
       | If we changed something (either legal, planned obsolesce, ???) so
       | that cars only last 3 years, there would be a large market for
       | bare bones cars as people who are cheap would buy them. (and many
       | people who today buy new cars would be forced to buy a much
       | cheaper car since their car no longer as more than scrap value).
       | However the economics of cars mean anyone who would buy a bare
       | bones car buys used.
        
         | ipaddr wrote:
         | In time the used market will be filled with these cars that
         | bare bones fans don't want. That will push down the price of
         | recent used cars which means trade-in value lowers and new car
         | fans can afford less which increases the barebones demand in
         | new cars.
        
       | juancn wrote:
       | There are some, but they're really crappy:
       | https://movilidad.coradir.com.ar/tito/
        
       | 1ark wrote:
       | Honda N-VAN e[1] or Honda e, maybe?
       | 
       | 1. https://www.reuters.com/business/autos-
       | transportation/japans...
        
       | kkfx wrote:
       | Because OEMs want you to be their puppet. So they need to remain
       | in control on the "cars" the sell, to resell driving data to
       | insurances, video to various third party (including porn ones)
       | just to cite recent "scandals", and they need to justify the
       | absurd price of new macro-bugs on wheels.
       | 
       | Unfortunately most citizens do not even understand the tech so
       | they do not even know that the crappy car-app is actually
       | connected to the OEM servers like the car, they do not even know
       | the car collect gazillion of data and so on. So the OEM can do
       | pretty whatever they want, the percentage of people who
       | understand is so little that nobody hear them.
        
       | jarbus wrote:
       | I'd love a car like a Framework laptop but for EVs. I'd love to
       | strip out the junk I don't need and fix/change things myself for
       | much cheaper than a mechanic.
        
         | kylehotchkiss wrote:
         | Intension: low cost car repairs, longer service life
         | 
         | Reality: Fast N Furious guys realize the ECU is tunable, break
         | all the parameters, remove the muffler, and make their engine
         | explode within 20,000 miles in the noisiest way possible.
        
       | kylehotchkiss wrote:
       | Because data collection is a very profitable market for car
       | manufacturers to enter. Most cars these days can make it to
       | 200,000 miles and people buy them less often.
       | 
       | I wish there was a website that had a guide for how to disable
       | the 4g chip for every car model.
        
       | iamleppert wrote:
       | I'm determined to never buy a new car again. My 2016 Honda Civic
       | will be the last car I ever drive, if I can help it. I own it, no
       | car payment, its reliable, it works, it's not electric,
       | efficient, no self driving features, no phone home, no Elon Musk,
       | just an unsexy regular car and I couldn't be happier. Pure bliss.
        
       | alexk307 wrote:
       | They are...just in China, and with 40% tariffs if you want one.
        
       | constantcrying wrote:
       | They are illegal and people don't want them.
       | 
       | Yes, it really is as simple as that. Legality aside, making such
       | a car a reality is at the very least 1BEUR in development cost
       | (you have to do a new electronics architecture and probably a new
       | platform variant). You will never make a profit on such a car.
       | The customer base is tiny and expects low prices, but low prices
       | can only be achieved with high volumes.
        
         | meowster wrote:
         | What's illegal about a low-tech (aka "dumb") electric car? Is
         | there a law that requires connectivity, or for manufacturers to
         | abuse that connectivity?
        
           | constantcrying wrote:
           | >What's illegal about a low-tech (aka "dumb") electric car?
           | 
           | That it can't meet regulatory safety standards. E.g.
           | drowsiness detection or crash detection to call emergency
           | services mean that any car can not be "low tech" in any
           | meaningful sense. So the best thing you can possibly get is a
           | high tech car, where user facing technologies have been
           | removed. Needlessly to say, the market for that is miniscule.
        
         | speg wrote:
         | What is illegal?
        
           | constantcrying wrote:
           | A car without a complex internal electronic system.
        
       | leobg wrote:
       | Why not buy a used 2014 Model S? It has a screen, sure. But it's
       | basically just battery and muscle.
        
       | m463 wrote:
       | I hope someday there will be a backlash.
       | 
       | - dumb TVs, or open-source TVs.
       | 
       | - dumb phones, or completely open-source smart phones.
       | 
       | - dumb EVs, or completely open-source EVs.
       | 
       | I think the profit for open source stuff is not guaranteed, so
       | funding a company is hard. People who fund companies want lock-
       | in, patents, product monopoly. They don't want something that can
       | be copied and productized by another company that had no R&D
       | costs and then undercut in price.
       | 
       | that said, it is definitely something society wants.
        
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