[HN Gopher] The Beauty of Concrete
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       The Beauty of Concrete
        
       Author : jger15
       Score  : 37 points
       Date   : 2024-05-17 15:09 UTC (7 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (worksinprogress.co)
 (TXT) w3m dump (worksinprogress.co)
        
       | simonsarris wrote:
       | I have a budding rose garden that I would like to adorn with
       | statuary. One problem is that I have a tight budget. A second
       | problem is that if you look at garden centers you will see its
       | easy to find 9000 different cast stone frogs: frogs meditating,
       | frogs reading books, frogs thinking, frogs with a purse and
       | shopping bags, frogs in an Adirondack chair, frogs hugging,
       | reclining frog, etc. It is surprisingly difficult, however, to
       | find cast stone classical or ancient sculptures outside of a few
       | pastiche renditions.
       | 
       | I find this extremely odd! I would think there would be a large
       | market for beautiful cast stone things. Instead, there is
       | (apparently) an extraordinary market for concrete frogs.
       | 
       | I figured that in the era of 3D printing and widespread 3D
       | models[1], it might be fairly inexpensive to make my own mold and
       | pour my own casts, even if I do destructive casting techniques.
       | Here again I was disappointed: To order a 3D plastic print from a
       | site like ShapeWays came out to over $1300 for something fairly
       | small. So that's off the table, too.
       | 
       | I expected more democratization of ornament than there really has
       | been, given the tech today. It's surprising to me that no one is
       | trying to make silicone molds available of famous statues,
       | generally, but I guess there's just no interest or no perceived
       | demand. Or maybe there is a big market, and I've missed it,
       | because I was not searching for silicone molds of frogs.
       | 
       | [1] For instance, The British Museum has a sketchfab with free
       | models: https://sketchfab.com/britishmuseum
        
         | treflop wrote:
         | Silicone is actually surprisingly expensive.
         | 
         | I've done cast stone... poured into cast silicone... which was
         | cast from 3D printer molds... which was printed from my own 3D
         | models... and silicone was by far the most expensive part.
         | 
         | It only made sense because I was casting a lot of stone molds.
        
           | Spastche wrote:
           | use latex, and if it's big enough, back it with fiberglass.
           | that seems to be the common way to make molds on youtube
        
         | pvg wrote:
         | I like the idea that technology might eventually change or
         | increase the variance of McMansion outdoor decor tastes.
         | 
         | It seems reasonably within expectations that ornamental
         | concrete frogs are a bigger market than ornamental naked dudes
         | holding up a severed head, tough, no?
        
         | nuancebydefault wrote:
         | I think the reason that large (cast) stone is very expensive is
         | not the creative part or the molds. It is mostly the storing
         | and transportation.
         | 
         | Storing is hard because of the space it takes and manual labour
         | to move the heavy item when reorganizing.
         | 
         | Transportation is costly for the same reasons and additionally
         | it can easily damage and any damage causes it to suddenly have
         | virtually zero value.
        
         | acomjean wrote:
         | In somerville MA about 10 years ago someone was selling mini
         | easter-island heads as lawn statues, which I though was a great
         | idea.
        
         | Swizec wrote:
         | There's a dude from Slovenia who makes cement casts of famous
         | philosophers! Although I think they're more desk than garden
         | sized.
         | 
         | https://www.etsy.com/shop/jurgenstudio
        
         | sdwr wrote:
         | I think it's about whether you see the work directly, or
         | through a lens of status consciousness.
         | 
         | You are saying:
         | 
         | - classical statues are beautiful, I like beautiful things
         | 
         | And they are saying:
         | 
         | - classical statues belong in palaces, and I don't own a
         | palace, or want people to think that I'm reaching above my
         | status
        
         | boustrophedon wrote:
         | There are several sites with instant quotes that are cheaper
         | than Shapeways.
         | 
         | PCBWay and JLCPCB both offer similarly-priced very cheap 3d
         | printing and CNC services out of China. Weerg in Italy also
         | offers 3d printing and CNC services and I'm probably going to
         | try them out for the next thing I need printed. The only non-
         | marketplace service I've seen in the US that offers instant
         | quotes is i-solids in Texas, but they have quite high startup
         | costs and seem to be more geared towards small-medium
         | production runs.
        
         | adolph wrote:
         | There's always Lego for concrete casting:
         | https://youtu.be/C3EcdyQECBY
        
         | i1856511 wrote:
         | When I looked myself in my local garden center, I actually
         | found over 9,000!
        
         | anon291 wrote:
         | Just go to estate sales.
        
       | thunderbird120 wrote:
       | It's interesting to think that rather than being destroyed by
       | becoming too expensive, ornamentation may have died because it
       | became too cheap. A lot of ornamentation existed to show off
       | wealth and status, but if everyone can have it thanks to
       | improvements in production then it doesn't do that anymore.
       | 
       | It's unfortunate that making buildings look nice seems to be
       | secondary to other types of status signaling. It's hardly a new
       | issue either. When the Chrysler Building was completed in 1930 it
       | was criticized for being gaudy for having the nerve to actually
       | try to have some style.
       | 
       | >"Lewis Mumford, a supporter of the International Style and one
       | of the foremost architectural critics of the United States at the
       | time, despised the building for its "inane romanticism,
       | meaningless voluptuousness, [and] void symbolism".
        
         | dullcrisp wrote:
         | I don't know, you can look at it as because gaudy, ostentatious
         | displays of wealth have become impossible, we've become able to
         | focus on other things (yes, including subtler displays of
         | wealth).
         | 
         | If the ornamentation had value outside of signaling, it's now
         | readily available to everyone, as the article says.
         | 
         | But I'm not sure how much I believe that. Fashion is fashion.
         | I'm sure there is a hypothetical present where minimalism isn't
         | valued nearly as much. But I still think that's mostly
         | orthogonal to how much people care about aesthetics.
        
         | pvg wrote:
         | The Chrysler Building critique is not totally crazy (and I say
         | this as a Chrysler Building stan) - it's not hard to imagine it
         | having a very different public perception outside the context
         | of its time and place. Not every building gets to be the cuter,
         | shorter sibling of the Empire State Building, the Sam the Eagle
         | of NYC skyscrapers.
        
       | mbforbes wrote:
       | I've been randomly thinking about this a lot!
       | 
       | One hypothesis I've been kicking around: human brains like
       | detail.
       | 
       | I thought of this on a walk down a (sub)urban city street.
       | 
       | - High detail: I first noticed the variety of plants in just the
       | garden strips between the sidewalk and the street. I was trying
       | to count how many there were, and I quickly lost track. Then I
       | started looking at each individual plant, and the amount of
       | detail is wild---the sheer intricacy and variation in all the
       | parts and stages of growth. Not to mention the colors (OK, and
       | smell and movement).
       | 
       | Then, I looked at the human made objects around me:
       | 
       | - Low detail: Flat concrete road. Flat concrete sidewalk. Flat
       | stairs. All from rectangular tiles. Metal pole handrail.
       | 
       | The houses around weren't much better---boxy shapes, low
       | ornamentation.
       | 
       | While I think it's generally accepted that nature is more
       | pleasing to the senses to be around human-created objects, it
       | made me wonder whether _amount of detail_ is a fundamental aspect
       | of what our brains enjoy.
       | 
       | This rumination gets activated whenever I walk by old ornate
       | buildings or read an article like this.
       | 
       | Relatedly, even low-poly games people find beautiful (Tunic comes
       | to mind) have an extraordinary amount of detail when you dissect
       | the textures and postprocessing effects. I'd share a video but
       | I'm way off track now.
        
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