[HN Gopher] NYPD will deploy drones to respond to 911 calls in 5...
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       NYPD will deploy drones to respond to 911 calls in 5 NYC precincts:
       officials
        
       Author : pseudolus
       Score  : 56 points
       Date   : 2024-05-17 13:17 UTC (9 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (gothamist.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (gothamist.com)
        
       | pclmulqdq wrote:
       | By 2027, the NYPD drone program will be repurposed to checking
       | for unauthorized grills, having failed at being a "first
       | responder" to real crime.
       | 
       | What is a drone supposed to do? Take a witness statement? Run
       | into someone who is stealing something? A big part of the
       | deterrent of the police is that threat of violence. A drone
       | telling you "your crime has been recorded now wait for us to
       | arrest you" will work for a few days on the intimidation factor.
        
         | sambull wrote:
         | Is that some sort of zoning thing in NYC? I know a county
         | around me is already using drones to check for
         | structures/additions that aren't listed for tax purposes.
        
           | pclmulqdq wrote:
           | Due to the dense packing of people in NYC, there are very few
           | places that allow you to have any kind of open flame,
           | including in a barbecue or grill. I think the requirement is
           | that your grill has to be at least 10 feet from any flammable
           | material, including building walls, other furniture, and
           | pretty much anything not made of concrete or metal. You can't
           | do it on a terrace or a balcony either. Almost nowhere in NYC
           | do you have a 10 foot radius with nothing flammable in it.
        
             | mattzito wrote:
             | This is inaccurate-
             | 
             | - charcoal - no roofs or balconies, but terraces and
             | backyards are okay. You do need 10 feet of clearance from
             | walls and fences, but this is less rare than you might
             | think. I've lived in two places that met this criteria and
             | have a few friends that did as well
             | 
             | - propane - illegal in most circumstances except with a
             | very small propane tank
             | 
             | - natural gas - legal in all circumstances as long as
             | installed by a city licensed installer.
             | 
             | It's true that it's not as common as it is in the suburbs,
             | but essentially every building built in the last 20 years
             | or major renovations ends up including one or more grills.
        
             | tekla wrote:
             | Completely incorrect. I've lived on the UWS at 72nd st and
             | ran a smoker and charcoal grill AND a outdoors fireplace in
             | our backyard.
             | 
             | You have no idea what you are talking about.
             | 
             | I wasn't trying to hide it either, I ran some (3x) 18 hour
             | brisket smokes with hickory in 2018.
        
         | nothercastle wrote:
         | They will drone strike you for using a gas weed wacker and
         | letting your kids play in the front yard unsupervised.
         | 
         | When the criminals steal your car/bike/phone they will do
         | nothing.
        
           | ryandrake wrote:
           | Bingo!
           | 
           | I do love the very imaginative scenarios posted to this
           | thread. Drones and chasing dangerous suspects! Drones
           | gathering evidence and filming the crime scene! These are
           | great. In reality, the police are always going to favor
           | enforcing things with high revenue/effort ratios, which don't
           | put their own skins at risk. Essentially, milking non-violent
           | people who can be fined for something and are likely to pay
           | the fine, while ignoring violent people and thieves. If
           | someone was getting robbed in front of me and I was standing
           | there filming it, cops would probably ignore the robbery and
           | go after me for "interfering with an investigation" or
           | something.
        
             | 77pt77 wrote:
             | Obstruction and then they would step on your foot and claim
             | you touched them and add a charge for battery on a police
             | officer.
        
           | mistrial9 wrote:
           | unfortunately, completely agree.. here in the US West Coast
           | in a high crime urban area.. seemingly half the adult
           | population are involved in stupid, confrontational, selfish
           | and haphazardly illegal actions every day of the year. Then a
           | uniformed duo rolls up, no one will talk to them. The
           | boundary line between "thats my important-thing-I-want" and
           | "where is my sh*" is impossible to determine between
           | argumentative and low-language skill adults.. meaning your
           | car, bike or phone (as noted above). Secondly, small-time
           | people discover that they can call law enforcement on people
           | they don't like, and law enforcement figures this out due to
           | years of experience and responds with no-responding.
           | 
           | Meanwhile, a legal, certified and identifiable citizen with
           | stable contact info, decide to have a wood fire. The
           | politically conscious local city council has decided that due
           | to air quality, it costs FIVE HUNDRED DOLLARS for a ticket
           | for a wood fire. Tickets cost pennies to issue.. bingo -
           | revenue source. Repeat as desired.. there is a lot of desire.
           | 
           | More than half of cities in this part of the country went
           | bankrupt due to drastically reduced local sales tax. Their
           | primary financial liabilities are uniformed services, mainly
           | police and fire.. If the uniforms can make their own money,
           | saves some ugly confrontations from the union at election
           | time! more anecdotes possible..
           | 
           | There is one hundred percent chance that the outcome
           | described above is happening with new drone remote services
           | IMHO
        
           | ncr100 wrote:
           | Seriously.
           | 
           | This is a new way to harass. And it is illegal ("gross
           | misdemeanor" in WA, at the minimum) to do so.
        
         | pavel_lishin wrote:
         | > _What is a drone supposed to do?_
         | 
         | A drone is cheaper than a helicopter when it comes to following
         | a potential suspect on the run.
        
           | pclmulqdq wrote:
           | A whack with a baseball bat, a slammed door, or even a good
           | punch will take out the drone, though. I suspect that you're
           | right and the intent is to be able to pursue people who are
           | on foot with a helicopter-like device.
        
             | andy99 wrote:
             | They'll realize that weakness eventually and replace them
             | with spider like robots that are more mobile and harder to
             | take down.
        
             | Almondsetat wrote:
             | I guess teaching drone operators proper pursuit tactics is
             | impossible?
        
             | sandworm101 wrote:
             | What is the penalty in new york for using a baseball bat to
             | disable a police car?
        
             | kcb wrote:
             | Or they could just fly like a few feet higher than the
             | person...
        
               | pclmulqdq wrote:
               | Not in a hallway, which is exactly where someone will run
               | when being chased by a drone.
        
           | coldtea wrote:
           | Yeah, good luck with that
        
           | uncletammy wrote:
           | Maybe in the short run but I think you underestimate
           | surveillance tech firms' ability to extract revenue from
           | governments.
           | 
           | If this technology proves even a little bit useful, I expect
           | that ten years from now, cities will be spending double digit
           | percentages of their police department budget on per-unit
           | subscription fees for these drones.
           | 
           | The political and economic incentives for this type of
           | technology are strong in a state without surveillance
           | oversight.
           | 
           | Especially if there's additional revenue potential for the
           | city ( think traffic enforcement and license plate readers)
           | 
           | Next we'll be seeing ai powered antisocial behavior
           | monitoring as a service for live events. I simply cannot wait
           | /s
        
         | melling wrote:
         | Wow. A complete lack of imagination. Try again.
         | 
         | I'd love to spend my day debating it, but I've been through
         | this story before.
        
           | lostemptations5 wrote:
           | How so? How are drones supposed to arrest people?
        
             | gregorymichael wrote:
             | same way the NYPD helicopter pilots do now.
        
             | melling wrote:
             | No one said they would. Instead of using selection bias to
             | explain all the things they can't do, try imagining what
             | they can do.
        
         | philipov wrote:
         | My secret undercover contacts in the NYPD have provided me with
         | advance footage of the new drones that will be deployed
         | throughout the city, demonstrating their innovative scanning
         | technology - https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JtnHPNlzCz8
        
         | nlh wrote:
         | I know you're semi-trolling (and I kinda agree they will
         | definitely eventually use these for things that are "illegal"
         | like grills and speed checks, etc.)
         | 
         | BUT: Let's think of the positives here. If a 911 call comes in
         | and it will take 5-8 mins to get an officer on the scene but 90
         | seconds to get a drone there to see what's happening, is that
         | really a bad idea? I think the plan isn't to stop using
         | officers - it's to get a drone on scene so the officers are
         | better prepared when they arrive.
        
           | wahnfrieden wrote:
           | Do you understand the current differential between NYPD
           | capability and action taken? You need to understand that NYPD
           | and cops in general aren't primarily challenged in their
           | service by their means to execute on it (though you can also
           | find measures suggesting so, and thus needing more funding
           | and powers)
           | 
           | For ex they put a load of cops in the subway system, at huge
           | cost, and the results were roughly the same level of crime
           | given overall crime rates falling (and falling just
           | slightly), with no evidence available of increased presence
           | preventing crime, seemingly no impact, except for catching
           | more fare evasion (recouping single digit percent of cost of
           | the program). It was celebrated in gov and by the police as a
           | success and they're continuing their program. They use the
           | program to divert a proliferation of these fare evasion cops
           | stationed all over the city to other things like emergent
           | protest suppression outside the subways.
           | 
           | To talk about "zero second" extreme case police response
           | capabilities.
        
             | ranger_danger wrote:
             | How is this related to their comment? A drone that can
             | start recording crucial evidence before police arrive could
             | absolutely be a deciding factor in having enough evidence
             | to charge or convict someone.
        
               | wahnfrieden wrote:
               | It's a case study of what (nypd) police are capable of
               | and achieve when they have zero second response time and
               | surveillance capabilities
               | 
               | And what the public understands the cost to go toward and
               | why versus what the resulting day to day and bigger
               | picture actions are as a result of the greater numbers
               | and powers gained over the public
        
               | pclmulqdq wrote:
               | My point in the GP comment is that "recording crucial
               | evidence" does very little to actually stop or prevent
               | crime. It might help after the fact if not for all the
               | policies around releasing serial criminals and not
               | prosecuting "minor" crimes.
               | 
               | In practice, though, the police generally show up after
               | the crime has happened and take statements. In some
               | places outside of NYC, they actually use that information
               | to catch people and prosecute them. In NYC it goes into a
               | black hole.
               | 
               | I am sure the idea they had when they bought these things
               | is the drone carrying a speaker and saying "Police, drop
               | the gun," and the armed suspect will magically drop the
               | gun, but we all know that's not going to happen.
               | 
               | The use I can see is chasing people who run on foot, but
               | there are a lot of problems with that. They can just go
               | into a building to escape, run around a couple of
               | corners, or even just stand there until the real cops
               | arrive and continue to evade arrest the old fashioned
               | way.
        
             | Borealid wrote:
             | Unfortunately, you can't prove the program did not work.
             | 
             | If I purchase a can of alligator repellent spray, and after
             | using it I am attacked by one alligator, that isn't proof
             | the spray failed. If I were to have failed to use the
             | spray, it's possible I would have been attacked by FOUR
             | alligators.
             | 
             | In other words, absent an experiment with a control you
             | can't draw conclusions about the success or failure of a
             | dissuasionary program because you don't know how many
             | things were dissuaded.
        
               | wahnfrieden wrote:
               | You're welcome to look up the program and the evaluations
               | of its success that don't come from police and ex-police
               | govt sources and see for yourself. Your impossible
               | standard is useless for evaluating police investment
        
               | Borealid wrote:
               | I'm just pointing out the logical fallacy in saying
               | "crime rates did not decline faster than elsewhere,
               | therefore the investment was unsuccessful".
               | 
               | That observation, alone, doesn't prove anything about the
               | impact had by the program.
        
               | wahnfrieden wrote:
               | those weren't my words. anyway I added additional
               | clarification to appease
        
           | pclmulqdq wrote:
           | The only things stopping the NYPD from sending an officer to
           | any location in the city within ~90 seconds are their own
           | cowardice and laziness.
           | 
           | The NYPD has an incredible level of capability to do things.
           | They just don't think your life (or your stuff) is worth
           | using it.
           | 
           | Also, the NYPD's average response time is now over 15
           | minutes.
        
           | psychlops wrote:
           | You mean potential positives. It's not difficult to imagine
           | police doing all sorts of amazing things. But the reality of
           | costs and safety keeps those ideas in fantasy land.
           | 
           | In your example, costs and safety would mandate that the 90
           | seconds would first be spent determining whether an officer
           | is needed then an additional 5-8 minutes will be needed to
           | respond. There will be fewer beat officers as they will need
           | to hire a crew of drone operators.
        
           | sandworm101 wrote:
           | New police tech always follows a pattern. They say it is to
           | improve existing proceedures, to make them
           | faster/safer/better, but in the end the tech breaks free of
           | old paradigms and gets used in the "bad" ways everyone
           | predicted. Tasers were meant to be used only instead of guns,
           | but now are used on non-threatening people who simply refuse
           | orders. Speed/traffic cameras were to free up officers for
           | other tasks, but cops do as much traffic enforcement as ever
           | before. The cameras are used by companies for revenue. Drones
           | are pitched as being the faster responce, going ahead of
           | officers on foot. In a few years they will be the only
           | response. They will be hovering outside our bedroom windows
           | scouting for wrongdoing.
           | 
           | It is the tech cops dont want, the stuff we must force upon
           | them such as dash/body cameras, that tends to promote the
           | public good in the long run.
        
             | pseudalopex wrote:
             | > They say it is to improve existing proceedures, to make
             | them faster/safer/better, but in the end the tech breaks
             | free of old paradigms and gets used in the "bad" ways
             | everyone predicted.
             | 
             | This new technology will improve existing procedures. How
             | can you oppose it?
             | 
             | This new procedure will use existing technologies. How can
             | you oppose it?
        
           | chrisandchris wrote:
           | But shouldn't you still deploy a police officer at the same
           | time in case it is actually something?
           | 
           | If you send a drone and wait for a dispatch, you wasted
           | several minutes of time just to make sure there is something.
        
         | psychlops wrote:
         | The key uses will be for monitoring protests, facial
         | recognition and crowd control.
        
         | Narhem wrote:
         | Yeah seems kind of like an unnecessary step.
        
         | Hamuko wrote:
         | If we can strap a Hellfire missile onto a drone, we can surely
         | strap a taser too.
         | 
         | No wait, they already did it:
         | https://www.npr.org/2022/06/04/1103066205/taser-armed-drones...
        
         | rthnbgrredf wrote:
         | > What is a drone supposed to do?
         | 
         | Wait, until they put a 9mm on that thing.
        
       | micromacrofoot wrote:
       | Sometimes it feels like the NYPD's mission is to keep their
       | officers in cars as long as possible.
        
         | tommoor wrote:
         | preferably idling in a crosswalk or bikelane
        
         | hooverd wrote:
         | They should just install sentry turrets on police cruisers that
         | blast an any dogs they detect and take the human out of the
         | loop entirely.
        
         | lancesells wrote:
         | Their phones aren't going to use themselves.
        
           | delfinom wrote:
           | Candy Crush is still around due to a dedicated NYPD
           | playerbase
        
         | 77pt77 wrote:
         | It's more comfortable to play candy crush in your car than in
         | some corner.
        
       | baby-yoda wrote:
       | Inching ever closer to OCP taking over NYPD
        
         | pavel_lishin wrote:
         | Finally, a fifth-floor walk-up will be a selling point when
         | ED-209 is roaming the streets.
        
       | lupusreal wrote:
       | If they're using drones to race officers to the scene to
       | potentially capture evidence before the human responders can
       | manage to get there, it seems like a good idea. But if the idea
       | is to delay human responders who will wait for the drone footage
       | before moving in, that just sounds cowardly and bad for victims.
        
         | deadbabe wrote:
         | Sadly, the alternative would be to just not show up at all.
        
         | tsss wrote:
         | They aren't racing anywhere. The drones purpose is to do even
         | less than before and look like they're helping without even
         | leaving the chair.
        
         | paxys wrote:
         | If something sounds like a good idea, NYPD is probably not
         | doing it.
        
         | SantalBlush wrote:
         | The _real_ idea is to get the public acclimated to police drone
         | use by first using them in some mostly-innocuous way. Then in
         | 10 years, they find some other pretense to start attaching
         | weapons. For your protection, of course.
        
       | schmidt_fifty wrote:
       | There's something deeply diseased about a country that spends so
       | much on policing but still has high crime rates and (nearly) the
       | highest imprisonment rate in the world.
       | 
       | Meanwhile, the NYPD exemplifies excellent judgement and a true
       | commitment to justice and the rule of law (/s):
       | https://gothamist.com/news/officer-guarding-mayors-house-unj...
        
         | psychlops wrote:
         | It's almost as if policing and imprisonment isn't the solution
         | to crime.
        
       | hm-nah wrote:
       | Chilling
        
       | jamesfmilne wrote:
       | Welcome. Welcome to City 17.
       | 
       | You have chosen, or been chosen, to relocate to one of our finest
       | remaining urban centers.
        
       | KingMob wrote:
       | With our bad luck, they'll buy those drones with sniper rifles
       | that Israel is currently using, so they can shoot New Yorkers
       | without leaving the car.
        
         | giraffe_lady wrote:
         | This is the normal pattern yeah. An american company sells a
         | product to israel's military, who uses it against palestinians.
         | Then the company can use that as a case study of its
         | effectiveness to sell it to american police departments. They
         | have done it with many other weapons and surveillance tools and
         | they will probably do it with that one too.
        
       | moomoo11 wrote:
       | Considering the rise in crime in some parts of major cities this
       | is pretty much the logical conclusion.
       | 
       | I like cops. I'm not a criminal and as a brown guy immigrant I
       | like that America has law and order. Every video I see where
       | there's some altercation starts with the other party just being
       | hostile for some reason and usually they're career criminals
       | anyway.
       | 
       | If people just didn't wake up and choose violence/crime each day
       | that would be a good start. It's not that hard and saying it's
       | because of poverty is an insult to immigrants like me who grew up
       | without running water and nobody in my family ever turned to
       | crime.
       | 
       | If not, you deserve to live in this kind of dystopia. I'll
       | support whatever it takes to avoid loss of life of people who
       | mostly are on the good side and people like me who like tech and
       | making money. I've never attacked anyone or robbed someone (been
       | robbed half a dozen times myself tho), so I just want to live in
       | a nice safe society.
       | 
       | Hopefully these drones will evolve fast and can identity
       | criminals quickly and put them away.
        
         | corinroyal wrote:
         | > Considering the rise in crime in some parts of major cities
         | 
         | What rise? https://www.pewresearch.org/short-
         | reads/2024/04/24/what-the-...
        
           | ImJamal wrote:
           | There was an increase if you read the article
           | 
           | > In 2020, for example, the U.S. murder rate saw its largest
           | single-year increase on record - and by 2022, it remained
           | considerably higher than before the coronavirus pandemic.
           | Preliminary data for 2023, however, suggests that the murder
           | rate fell substantially last year.
           | 
           | Just because the rate is lower then 30 years ago doesn't mean
           | it is not higher then 5 years ago.
           | 
           | There is also a lot of people who believe certain crimes are
           | just not being reported, like property theft.
        
           | moomoo11 wrote:
           | Don't forget a lot of crimes were reclassified. Like being
           | able to steal up to 900 bucks and it's a misdemeanor so
           | police won't do shit.
           | 
           | Not to mention all the Asians who get beat up in SF and NYC.
           | The perps are let go without major repercussions.
           | 
           | Some people just reclassify stuff in an effort to mislead.
           | But on the ground it's clear.
           | 
           | Crime might have gone down overall but not exactly the case
           | in cities.
           | 
           | SF for example is fine but the places where you want to be
           | for tech are still not exactly safe. I don't want to live in
           | sunset where it's fine and safe and travel 40 mintutes to
           | Hayes/downtown/soma (walking/transit). Ended up moving to
           | Palo Alto where I still get my tech fix and I don't need to
           | worry about fights and getting attacked by homeless or being
           | caught up in some sketchy shit at night, or have my window
           | busted.
        
         | giraffe_lady wrote:
         | I've seen police violence in real life several times and every
         | time it was started and repeatedly escalated by the police. A
         | cop once two-handed his baton into my mouth like a baseball bat
         | then broke some of my ribs stomping on me; I was handcuffed,
         | calmly sitting on the curb, arrested at a peaceful protest.
         | 
         | I'm glad you like it though.
        
           | moomoo11 wrote:
           | Like I said. Most. Not all.
           | 
           | My mom suffers migraines and fell in tub when we had just
           | moved to America. I called 911 and cop was there within 5
           | minutes. My mom can't speak English that well.
           | 
           | I got pulled over once for driving 50 in a 35. I didn't
           | realize there was a change in the speed limit. I explained
           | this to the cop and that I was just traveling through. He and
           | I chatted about photography (I was going to a state park to
           | take photos) and he told me to have a nice day and be more
           | aware.
           | 
           | Had a lot of encounters with police in SF. Never had a
           | problem. They even helped me when my bike was stolen by
           | giving me a lift.
           | 
           | So idk. I'm an immigrant guy. I'm not hostile and I'm
           | respectful. Also helps that I don't have warrants and a
           | criminal record.
           | 
           | I'm sure 90% or more of police are good people. Every group
           | has bad people. I work in tech. I know of people who are
           | genius tier and also some who are scammer pos type. The
           | majority are fine people.
        
             | jfengel wrote:
             | If there was a 1 in 10 chance that a police officer would
             | beat me up when I encounter them, I'd avoid police like the
             | plague.
             | 
             | Even if it was a 1 in 100 chance. Police are armed, and
             | have an overwhelming legal upper hand. Police have a
             | position of extreme trust and need to have a much lower
             | percentage of "bad people" than any other group.
             | 
             | The other problem is that police have been credibly accused
             | of tolerating the "few bad apples". If true, then I don't
             | consider them "fine people".
        
               | moomoo11 wrote:
               | I mean the same could be said for tech.
               | 
               | In startups most people are actually fine, but there are
               | wolves as well. People who scam others, lie and steal,
               | use people, etc. And there are VCs and various circles
               | that protect them.
               | 
               | Does that mean we just don't push forward? Your 1 in 100
               | or 1 in 1000 fits here as well.
               | 
               | That's life. If you operate that way, good for you. But I
               | operate in reality.
        
       | moribvndvs wrote:
       | "Help! I'm in distress!"
       | 
       | "Don't worry, we've got great aerial footage of it!"
        
       | nextworddev wrote:
       | Minority Report, when?
        
       | btbuildem wrote:
       | I think there are legitimate use cases -- the main one that comes
       | to mind is replacing the police helicopter "eye in the sky" with
       | a fleet of drones. Cheaper, less personnel involved, and far less
       | intrusive for everyone around it. I'm guessing that will be one
       | of the uses, but they're also likely adopt from military tactics
       | (don't cops love pretending they're soldiers?) and use drones as
       | overwatch at "active scenes".
       | 
       | In my experience, flying a drone in urban environments is a
       | complicated endeavour. Launching them off rooftops makes a lot of
       | sense as it removes a lot of the LOS obstacles, but you have to
       | stay high -- they won't be peeking into windows or chasing you
       | down alleyways. Manhattan (and any area with tall buildings /
       | skyscrapers) would be a no-go zone.
       | 
       | It will be interesting to see how quickly these get lost or
       | stolen, or knocked out of the sky with basic countermeasures.
        
       | marcusverus wrote:
       | https://archive.is/oHnfJ
        
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       (page generated 2024-05-17 23:02 UTC)