[HN Gopher] Students invent quieter leaf blower
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       Students invent quieter leaf blower
        
       Author : perpil
       Score  : 83 points
       Date   : 2024-05-16 03:00 UTC (1 days ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (hub.jhu.edu)
 (TXT) w3m dump (hub.jhu.edu)
        
       | jkonline wrote:
       | First, it's an attachment that could fit on nearly all blowers.
       | 
       | Second, it dampens the noise while retaining all the force.
       | 
       | If this works out, it will be amazing! Kudos to the student
       | teams!
        
         | ranger_danger wrote:
         | Looking forward to being put on a list for purchasing a leaf
         | blower silencer.
        
           | euroderf wrote:
           | Not to mention the 3D print files.
        
       | stubish wrote:
       | Patented and licensed, so not coming to a neighborhood near you
       | unless mandated by local government. Because while people want
       | their neighbors to use it, in enough cases they won't pay the
       | extra and rationalize it somehow.
        
         | PostOnce wrote:
         | You wouldn't download a quieter leaf-blower...
         | 
         | unless of course you had a 3D printer
        
           | ezekg wrote:
           | ATF: you got a tax stamp for that suppressor?
        
         | odyssey7 wrote:
         | HOAs that hire landscapers are a good market segment for this
         | imo. Also, large commercial properties.
        
       | kd5bjo wrote:
       | Minor nitpick about the reporting:
       | 
       | > The team reduced the overall leaf blower noise by about two
       | decibels, making the machine sound 37% quieter.
       | 
       | While a 2 dB reduction in noise does represent a 37% reduction in
       | acoustic power, our perception of sound is logarithmic so this is
       | extremely unlikely to "sound 37% quieter"-- Assuming the
       | reduction is from 50 dB to 48 dB, it will _sound_ about 4%
       | quieter.
       | 
       | Much more significant is the 12 dB reduction in the "shrill and
       | annoying" frequency range. While the 94% reduction there is
       | probably also overstated for the same reason, the initial power
       | level in that range will be only a portion of the overall noise
       | output-- I wouldn't be surprised if there's a 50-75% perceived
       | reduction of noise in this range.
        
         | cuttysnark wrote:
         | In the video, we see the students briefly rotating the model in
         | the CAD software--with translucency on--it looks like the one
         | main stream is divided into many spiral chambers which then
         | exit distributed along the rim of the attachment's opposite
         | side.
         | 
         | With that in mind, I wonder how much, if at all, the reduction
         | would be if the entire nozzle were designed this way, instead
         | of just the end bit.
        
         | soperj wrote:
         | 60db is normal conversation/background music level. I don't
         | know why you'd assume a leaf blower would start at 50db?
        
         | gumby wrote:
         | > Much more significant is the 12 dB reduction in the "shrill
         | and annoying" frequency range.
         | 
         | Those higher frequencies travel farther than the lower
         | frequencies, so cutting them has a bigger perceived effect (and
         | this is all about perceived effect, I believe, not the health
         | effects of the operator).
         | 
         | Just agreeing with you that acoustics is complicated and non
         | unidimensional.
        
       | alistairSH wrote:
       | Is leaf blowing a worldwide nuisance or an American thing?
       | 
       | I hate it. And it serves no ecological purpose.
        
         | brokenmachine wrote:
         | Worldwide.
         | 
         | Sucks to be an earthling trapped here with leaf blower jerks.
        
         | jeromenerf wrote:
         | France. I know my city workers use them to clean the streets in
         | autumn. Wet leaves are slipery. Then people mostly use rakes
         | AFAIK, or the lawn mower.
         | 
         | Though I know some tools, such as branch shredders are
         | regulated in some residential areas, but I don't frequent
         | those.
        
         | glxxyz wrote:
         | I blow the leaves off my gravel driveway that winds through
         | woodland. I got 2 Ryobi electric leaf blowers free with
         | different cordless tools and so I dual wield them as I walk
         | down the driveway a few times every fall.
         | 
         | I don't care about leaves on the lawn.
        
         | toast0 wrote:
         | > And it serves no ecological purpose.
         | 
         | At least from my experience, it's not done for ecological
         | purposes. It's primarialy done to clear pathways for safety,
         | maintenance, and aesthetics.
         | 
         | Some people do blow a whole lawn, but that never struck me as
         | useful. Cleaning up the path is nice though, and depending on
         | your paths, makes plenty of noise already.
        
           | alistairSH wrote:
           | Safety on paths makes sense, but in many neighborhoods,
           | that's doable with a rake in a few minutes vs an hour to do
           | the lawn with a blower.
           | 
           | My neighborhood has a landscape crew do the leaves in the
           | common areas 3x season. If we just had them do the paths and
           | parking lot, it would be half the time (or less) with
           | blowers.
        
       | theGnuMe wrote:
       | Honestly I expect to see a Dyson Leaf Blower.
        
       | alucardo wrote:
       | I didn't know of electric-battery-powered leaf blowers! Here in
       | France i always suffer gas engine blowers which are so annoyingly
       | loud and smelly.
        
         | brokenmachine wrote:
         | I'm in Australia and someone near me has an electric one.
         | 
         | Although quieter than the gas ones, it's still far from silent
         | and the noise is still annoying but higher pitch. Like a high-
         | pitched vacuum cleaner noise.
         | 
         | Most people have the much louder gas ones though, they're the
         | worst, and anecdotally the people operating the gas ones seem
         | to rev them up and down more which makes it even more annoying.
         | 
         | Every time I hear one, I have nothing but negative thoughts
         | about the person using them, and disgust for the society that
         | allows them to ruin the environment for such minimal benefit.
         | 
         | A rake works almost silently... but then you can't irritate
         | everyone within a kilometer radius.
        
         | NovemberWhiskey wrote:
         | The problem with electric leaf blowers is that they're no good
         | for people who need to blow leaves all day; and most of the
         | leaf blowing is (in my experience) contracted out rather than
         | done by home owners.
         | 
         | I have an electric blower that I use for getting leaves off my
         | decks (you can't rake a deck and it's actually a remarkable
         | pain in the ass to brush leaves off a deck) but if I got a
         | contractor in to do my garden (which I don't, they just get
         | mowed over) then they would certainly have a gas blower.
        
           | xutopia wrote:
           | Dewalt has battery packs that are quickly interchangeable and
           | pods with rows of batteries that can be recharged inside a
           | car or truck while on the go. I'm hoping this becomes adopted
           | more and more as the tech is already here.
        
             | itsoktocry wrote:
             | Proprietary batteries with a format that changes subtly
             | from model to model are not the answer.
        
       | KingOfCoders wrote:
       | After reading all comments, not rushing to the comments, I have
       | to say, I have a quiet leaf blower to, it is, as mentioned in
       | this thread somewhere else, a rake and I would appreciate if more
       | people would use one.
        
         | jasode wrote:
         | _> a rake and I would appreciate if more people would use one._
         | 
         | Most of the leaf blower noise in neighborhoods is cleaning up
         | tiny grass clippings off of driveways and sidewalks instead of
         | handling the Fall season's dead leaves, like this:
         | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ak5VoB-ceeU&t=0m06s
         | 
         | Rakes don't help with grass cuttings. People could use brooms
         | to sweep up the grass but homeowners and lawn crews don't do it
         | that way because -- like the rake -- it requires more work and
         | takes a lot longer than using noisy blowers.
        
           | fullstop wrote:
           | Another option is a hose, but that may be considered more
           | wasteful.
           | 
           | I have a leaf blower, and I use it for about 5 minutes a week
           | in the summer to clear grass clippings from walkways after I
           | mow. I don't like being "that guy", so I pretty much run
           | around the yard with it in order to finish as quickly as
           | possible.
           | 
           | I know that the electric leaf blowers are quieter, but my
           | neighbor's makes a high pitched squeal which bothers me more.
           | I think that she has some sort of condition, because she's
           | literally using the thing for about three hours a day. I
           | don't know how many battery packs she has, but she runs it
           | until it dies, swaps the pack, and gets back to it. It's not
           | a huge yard, maybe 1/3 of an acre, but she is compelled to
           | get every blade of grass off of her driveway.
        
             | collinvandyck76 wrote:
             | There's a guy in my neighborhood (who uses a backpack
             | blower) and this is his main hobby. I really don't
             | understand the appeal of doing what is a pretty monotonous
             | task for such a long amount of time, given that in mere
             | hours much of the pristine front yard moves back into
             | "chaos".
             | 
             | I understand the satisfaction from being meticulous about
             | things like this, but i don't understand the extreme end of
             | it.
        
           | 8xeh wrote:
           | Most of the leaf blower noise in my neighborhood is the one
           | or two guys on the crew who's job it is to run the leaf
           | blower while the other guys are doing the lawn mowing or
           | edging.
           | 
           | If it was that guy's job to use a rake and broom instead of a
           | leaf blower, the same amount of cleaning would be done.
        
         | dylan604 wrote:
         | Why rake at all? Mulch them instead. Raking them into a bag to
         | have removed from your property to add to a landfill just seems
         | like a very strange decision to me.
        
           | unregistereddev wrote:
           | Raking them into a pile, shredding them, and putting the
           | mulch in a compost pile allows me to move the nitrogen into
           | my garden. Maybe that starves part of my lawn, but the grass
           | seems to be doing just fine - and moving natural nutrients to
           | my garden helps me avoid using chemical fertilizers when
           | growing food.
           | 
           | I am agreeing with you, for the record. It seems silly to
           | throw leaves in a landfill.
        
             | dylan604 wrote:
             | I do a combination of both. I have a compost pile that is
             | fed by collecting the clippings from my mulching mower from
             | half of my mow-able area, and then the rest is just mulched
             | and left in place. Essentially, anything to not rake! The
             | only time I rake/bag is from the leaves that collect along
             | the curb. I'm on a cul-de-sac, so I get a lot collecting
             | there. I don't use these for compost from all of the
             | liquids from parked cars, trash, and other gross stuff that
             | I wouldn't want in my garden.
        
           | hi-v-rocknroll wrote:
           | Depends on the state of the property. On a low water and au
           | naturel yard, sure. Manicured lawns and sterility are all
           | about anthropocentrism while expending concealed absurd
           | treasure and effort without much concern for the soil losing
           | nutrients. Or it's the middle class still clinging onto
           | disappearing symbols American dream of how "rich" they are
           | like the French aristocracy once did. You should've seen how
           | deep green with a tint of blue my dad's 30' x 40' front lawn
           | of Bolero dwarf fescue was, which required mowing twice a
           | week in the summer by you know who, tens of thousands of
           | gallons of water, and regular fertilizing.
        
           | itsoktocry wrote:
           | I mulch, but it's slower and requires more frequent mowing.
           | The first mowing of the year (I always wait too long) is
           | nearly impossible with a push mower mulching.
        
         | cnity wrote:
         | Hear hear. Rakes can be more efficient[0], provide an upper-
         | body workout, minimise impact to the environment, make next to
         | no sound, cost almost nothing, and provide a relaxing
         | experience if you know how to embrace it.
         | 
         | I suppose these days people take techno-efficiency over all
         | else to the point of ruining the environment, other people's
         | peace, their own air quality, their own wallet, and so on, all
         | so that they can blow the leaves off of their lawn in a
         | supposedly shorter time or for slightly less effort.
         | 
         | 0: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=r-XqbXi7tNo
        
           | nomel wrote:
           | Slightly less effort? Have you used a leaf blower before?
           | It's a 30 minute to 3 minute sort of difference.
        
         | hi-v-rocknroll wrote:
         | Extremely large rakes and brooms exist that can be used to
         | clear areas efficiently with proper technique. In the past, I
         | had to tend to a 3/4 acre property with pine trees and at least
         | a 1/2 acre of lawn.
        
       | giogadi wrote:
       | Congrats to these students for producing a clever solution to a
       | real practical problem! I hope that the students will own the
       | patent, and not the university. Many schools have a way of taking
       | ownership of absolutely anything their students come up with.
       | 
       | That said, I prefer just raking up leaves manually. It makes no
       | noise, it's quiet, and it's good exercise.
        
         | ansmithz42 wrote:
         | I agree completely! My favorite weed killer is my own two hands
         | and a weeder. Having said that, I live in Arizona and the
         | dominant landscape design here is trees and bushes planted with
         | rocks for the ground cover. A leaf rake is real good at picking
         | up both the leaves and the rocks. I wish there was a leaf rake
         | that didn't pick up the rocks. I have grudgingly bought an
         | electric leaf blower because of the rocks :-(
        
         | rootusrootus wrote:
         | > That said, I prefer just raking up leaves manually. It makes
         | no noise, it's quiet, and it's good exercise.
         | 
         | I think a lot of folks in these discussions think only of
         | lawns. That's a pretty small portion of where leaf blowers get
         | used, in my experience. The lawn mower takes care of most of
         | the leaves on the lawn, the blower gets used around bushes and
         | other places a rake won't work at all.
        
       | rgrmrts wrote:
       | A few years back Moxie (of Signal) put up a video[0] of a quiet
       | leaf blower which was pretty sweet. His design appears to be
       | quieter than this one. Either way this is great, as a person
       | highly sensitive of sound I support all technologies that reduce
       | excessive noise.
       | 
       | [0]: https://x.com/moxie/status/1582154037700399104
        
         | Workaccount2 wrote:
         | I can't help but notice in that video that it's really not
         | moving the leaves too much, and that's on the most ideal
         | surface you could have.
        
           | rootusrootus wrote:
           | That's a good observation. Making a quieter leaf blower by
           | greatly reducing its output is pretty easy. But the
           | professional landscaping crews getting paid by the hour won't
           | choose a tool that makes their job take 5x as long.
        
             | Terr_ wrote:
             | [delayed]
        
       | whicks wrote:
       | Dupe from yesterday:
       | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=40377201 (400+ comments)
        
       | chrsig wrote:
       | This is perhaps the most practically useful thing to come out of
       | academia since the technology that allowed for the leaf blower.
       | 
       | They're the worst. A noise pollution posterchild.
        
       | elzbardico wrote:
       | Leaf blowers are probably one of the most annoying inventions
       | ever.
        
       | not_good_coder wrote:
       | Can someone explain why it's going to take 2 years to bring a
       | piece of plastic to the market?
        
       | genman wrote:
       | Direct link to noise comparison in the video
       | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ISgHpUDeLBw&t=64s
        
       | amelius wrote:
       | Can we apply this to vacuum cleaners too?
        
       | jononomo wrote:
       | I watched the demo video, and, IMHO, even the muffled version of
       | the leaf blower is way too loud.
        
       | akjetma wrote:
       | This is great. I live in a dense suburb and the weekend is just a
       | cacophony of deafening noise from leafblowers, table saws,
       | pressure washers, lawn mowers, etc. My neighbor had a team of
       | people grinding and cutting stone slabs for their patio from 9-5
       | last weekend. Wish people would chill out.
       | 
       | As a side note, leafblowers aren't just disruptive to the sound
       | environment:
       | https://twitter.com/touchmoonflower/status/17242321111447757...
        
         | goda90 wrote:
         | I haven't put any leaves out on my curb the last two years, but
         | I still use my electric leaf blower. Early in the season, I use
         | my mower to mulch some of the first leaves to fall into the
         | lawn(which consists of grass, clover, violets, dandelions,
         | etc). But eventually there are just too many leaves to mulch,
         | and they would smother everything, so I blow them into big
         | piles. Then we take the dogs out to play in the piles. Then we
         | scoop them up with tarps and spread them all over my veggie
         | garden beds. In fact I went and "stole" some leaves from the
         | piles my neighbors put on the curb to get even more coverage of
         | my gardens. Now in spring, the leaves have smothered a lot of
         | weeds, and the ones that do grow are easier to pull because
         | they have to push through the leaves and the dirt stays moist
         | longer. I see a lot of insect life living in the leaves as I go
         | about weeding. I hope the ecosystem is strong to balance out
         | pests on my veggies.
        
       | seper8 wrote:
       | One thing i never understood: Why a blower instead of a vacuum
       | type of device...?
        
         | rootusrootus wrote:
         | Speed, mostly. There are blowers that also act as vacuums. It
         | works okay, but still pretty slow, if you blow it all into a
         | pile first. You could do better with a wide device that worked
         | like a lawn mower, but that would only be useful for a fraction
         | of the areas you are trying to clean up.
        
         | cwmma wrote:
         | they exist, I have a one that works both ways, it can blow
         | leaves and it can suck in and mulch the leaves into a bag. Some
         | reasons you don't see it as much include
         | 
         | 1. mine jams extremely easily when sticks or wet leaves get
         | into it 2. their ability to actually move leaves is
         | significantly less when in suck mode vs blow mode, this is not
         | specific to moving leaves, try sucking sugar throw a straw vs
         | blowing it, blowing moves stuff MUCH more.
        
       | cwmma wrote:
       | It's mentioned in the article but easy to miss, this is an
       | improvement on the already much much quieter electric leaf
       | blowers that are readily available. The ones you are thinking of
       | are two stroke gas powered ones which are loud as fuck and
       | terrible for the environment, anyone using one of those could
       | have gotten a quieter electric one but chose not to, which means
       | they definitely aren't going to use this improved electric one.
        
         | jdc0589 wrote:
         | You are right, and I agree with the last bit for the record.
         | 
         | But, keep in mind that "just going electric" isn't a good
         | option universally. It's MUCH more expensive to put together an
         | electric setup and the number of batteries necessary to do any
         | significant amount of work than it is to buy even a mid range
         | backpack 2-stroke blower. Especially if you do what a lot of
         | people do and look for used equipment to save a ton of $.
         | 
         | If you have a small yard or are only ever doing stuff like
         | blowing off a deck/patio/sidewalk/driveway: battery 100%. if
         | you need to do any significant amount of leaf management in a
         | larger area: good luck.
         | 
         | I have an m18 electric, and gas Echo backpack. If im cleaning
         | off a sidewalk/patio, cleaning gutters, etc.. im 100% using the
         | electric. Otherwise....not so much. I don't even clean up grass
         | clippings, mulch and cut frequently enough that they aren't an
         | issue.
        
         | aftbit wrote:
         | Yeah except the electric ones that I've used kinda suck. I have
         | an electric leaf blower from Ego and a gas backpack one. The
         | electric one is awesome for blowing the grass off the driveway
         | after mowing or other light tasks. OTOH I used it to manage the
         | leaves in our quarter acre or so backyard last year, and it
         | took me three charge cycles using two batteries each every time
         | I tried to move the leaves. I ended up just raking both years.
         | Last year I finally bought a backpack blower after trying one
         | out with a friend on a much smaller property. It blows harder
         | and has the endurance to actually finish the job.
        
       | MarlonPro wrote:
       | If I had the financial resources, I would buy every yard service
       | company that serves my immediate neighborhood, specifically those
       | that love to do their work at 7 AM on Saturdays.
        
       | fuzzfactor wrote:
       | Only one minor thing wrong; it's still a leaf blower.
        
       | covercash wrote:
       | How does it compare to the ultra quiet electric leaf blower that
       | was on HN 7 months ago?
       | 
       | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=37932971
        
       | hi-v-rocknroll wrote:
       | About 10 years ago, I remember seeing someone using an electric
       | leaf blower connected by extension cord to a Honda generator
       | strapped down to a furniture dolly to circumvent the gas-powered
       | leaf blower ban. It was still pretty damn loud and annoying, but
       | less than the oft muffler-less, 2-stroke modified leaf blowers
       | most gardening crews use unconcerned with emissions or noise
       | pollution.
        
       | brvsft wrote:
       | So shitty neighbors can be slightly less loud. :)
        
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