[HN Gopher] Google is overhauling search results with AI overvie...
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       Google is overhauling search results with AI overviews and Gemini
       organization
        
       Author : rntn
       Score  : 59 points
       Date   : 2024-05-14 19:18 UTC (3 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.theverge.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.theverge.com)
        
       | superkuh wrote:
       | At least now they'll have an excuse for only ever returning a
       | maximum of 400 results.
        
       | mglz wrote:
       | > It's using a new specialized Gemini model to summarize the web
       | and show you an answer. It's even using Gemini to design and
       | populate the results page.
       | 
       | This sounds like a typical overfitting for simple, generic
       | searches, at the expense of anybody who needs precise results.
       | Since google started ignoring operators in some searches,
       | targetted searches have become more and more difficult.
        
         | logicchains wrote:
         | It's almost impossible nowadays to search some random error
         | message you encounter from an open source library while coding,
         | even if the string is present in a relatively popular library
         | on GitHub. I've been forced to use Bing for my error message
         | searches now.
        
         | donmcronald wrote:
         | Targeted searches have become almost impossible anyway. I was
         | trying to help my dad fix a fridge a couple of weeks ago and
         | searching for info was infuriating.
         | 
         | The problem I had was the I'd enter the fridge's model number
         | as part of the search and Google _knows_ it 's a fridge, so
         | instead of "exact model disassembly" I'd get results closer to
         | "fridge disassembly". It was useless.
         | 
         | And I felt like I was getting crushed by what I call synonym
         | syndrome. When searching for info about the condensers, the
         | search goes from "exact model condenser not cold" to "fridge
         | condenser not cold" to "refrigerator condenser not cold" to
         | "refrigeration condenser not cold" and suddenly I'm getting
         | results for vehicle air conditioning problems.
         | 
         | It's so frustrating.
        
       | adaptbrian wrote:
       | Google will be an easy legal target in the mid term if they are
       | too aggressive here
        
       | coldcode wrote:
       | Doesn't an AI search engine cost more in terms of energy? I would
       | also wonder how it avoids being tainted by a web of other AI
       | results of various qualities that it is indexing. It would appear
       | to become more expensive to operate, thus requiring more ad
       | revenue to support it but providing less useful results over
       | time.
        
         | mrkramer wrote:
         | >I would also wonder how it avoids being tainted by a web of
         | other AI results of various qualities that it is indexing.
         | 
         | I also wonder that....how Gemini and other LLM chat bots decide
         | what to index and include in an answer and what to not include.
         | I guess good old PageRank[0] would be decent here.
         | 
         | [0] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PageRank
        
         | AlexandrB wrote:
         | > Doesn't an AI search engine cost more in terms of energy?
         | 
         | I'm pretty sure it does. I'm convinced this AI bubble will pop
         | when it turns out that many of these use cases are not actually
         | profitable. For now there's still plenty of cash left from zero
         | interest era to throw at subsidizing this stuff.
        
           | johannes1234321 wrote:
           | > For now there's still plenty of cash left from zero
           | interest era to throw at subsidizing this stuff.
           | 
           | For now these press releases push the stock price up. This is
           | what matters to those corps in the end
        
           | Beijinger wrote:
           | I am considering paying for either ChatGPT or perlexity.
        
       | numbers wrote:
       | There's going to be a short and tight window for the non-dominant
       | search engine companies out there to seize this opportunity and
       | make their search results based on real things. AI search results
       | have already shown to be hallucinating on basic queries.
       | 
       | When I look up something as basic as time zones in two different
       | regions, I don't want AI to imagine something, I just want the
       | results from the thousands of sites available out there to just
       | be presented to me.
        
         | romeros wrote:
         | Not really. AI overview is a natural progression. It is pretty
         | accurate. The hallucinations have decreased significantly over
         | the past year. Most people won't mind this.
        
         | pphysch wrote:
         | > search results based on real things.
         | 
         | The Internet in 2024 is full of not-real things and the effects
         | of financialization. This is the underlying problem, not that
         | Google Search is inept.
        
           | Arnt wrote:
           | This!
           | 
           | Google is the messenger, and blaming the messenger is fine if
           | you want to blame someone but poor if you want a solution.
        
             | downWidOutaFite wrote:
             | But Google has shaped the internet to be the way it is. At
             | some point over the last 10 years they gave up on fighting
             | inorganic seo spam sites and decided to join in and profit
             | off of it.
        
           | dingaling wrote:
           | Then AI should be directed towards sifting real from unreal.
        
         | donmcronald wrote:
         | It's like talking to a drunk person that thinks they know
         | everything.
        
       | SoftTalker wrote:
       | I guess I might give it a try, haven't used Google search in a
       | long time though. It used to be great, now just seems to show
       | keyword matches that have the most ads.
        
       | swozey wrote:
       | I had their AI thing on for a few weeks and it was the most
       | annoying thing. I want a quick google search and response, not
       | waiting on a block of text to be written then the entire page of
       | results shifting down.
       | 
       | And now I can't even use google images without their "highlight
       | something in the image" thing getting in the way.
        
       | micromacrofoot wrote:
       | Hooray, now we'll get blogspam in streaming text form
        
       | dgroshev wrote:
       | I think people haven't fully clocked yet how foundational this
       | shift is for the wider internet.
       | 
       | For decades now, we had a social contract: Google scrapes our
       | websites and surfaces some of our content, we make it easier for
       | them, Google gets people on our websites, and in exchange Google
       | gets content (links) to stuff with ads (plus they get some
       | tracking on top).
       | 
       | This created an ecosystem where people are incentivised to create
       | better websites. You create good content, Google surfaces it, you
       | get eyeballs, and it's a decent deal overall.
       | 
       | Sure, this dynamic is contingent on Google fighting SEO spam,
       | which they seemingly stopped doing lately, but still there was
       | hope that it's temporary. There was hope that if search gets bad
       | enough they'll start bleeding users to competitors and get their
       | stuff together.
       | 
       | Now Google throws the contract out of the window. Whatever you
       | write or record or snap or shoot, they ingest everything (because
       | we have no choice) and feed it into their Moloch, and out goes
       | unattributed, unverifiable, ad-ridden slop. There is no
       | compensation, no recompense.
       | 
       | Google is midjourneying the entire internet.
        
         | walterbell wrote:
         | _> Google throws the contract out of the window_
         | 
         | History shows what happens after one party defects on a
         | contract.
         | 
         | Will new human-authored content move beyond the reach of search
         | engines, outside of expensive licensing of social media feeds?
        
         | donmcronald wrote:
         | I think it's even worse than that. I think we'll see a shift in
         | incentives for writing content. If websites are used as the
         | source for AI engines that people rely on, those websites are
         | effectively becoming the source of truth for everything.
         | 
         | Right now I can tell if a website is blog spam SEO garbage, but
         | I'm not sure if that'll be possible once everything is
         | "laundered" into a homogeneous looking result.
         | 
         | I think there's going to be incentive to create huge quantities
         | of "data" because having the highest volume makes you the
         | source of truth for a topic. So, rich companies and people will
         | be buying compute like crazy so they can generate tons of AI
         | spam so another AI surfaces their viewpoint as "fact".
         | 
         | The future is going to suck.
        
           | rurp wrote:
           | Ugh yeah, I hadn't even realized what a serious vulnerability
           | it will be when large corporations and foreign governments
           | start to flood the web with their preferred "facts". Google
           | and Microsoft will gladly slurp up all of that training data.
           | Modern Google doesn't even bother to exclude blatant spam
           | domains from SERPs, there's no way they are going to combat
           | this problem effectively.
           | 
           | This really is looking more and more like the death of the
           | open web. Curated and closed communities will be the only
           | places left to get authentic information online.
        
         | dageshi wrote:
         | I have felt for about six months that the web as we've known it
         | is dead. The contract you speak of is on its last legs.
         | 
         | The problem is, with GPT style AI I think this was inevitable,
         | Google has just decided to ride the wave rather than falling
         | into obscurity.
         | 
         | Also, google has youtube, which should not be underestimated as
         | a source of information. There is a lot of good, credible
         | information on youtube, with even better signals (sub counts)
         | than the traditional web.
         | 
         | This is Googles ace in the hole so to speak, the web can die,
         | they can still feed their AI's with youtube, who else can?
        
         | stevenwliao wrote:
         | > unattributed
         | 
         | Plenty of AI models cite their sources.
        
       | LeoPanthera wrote:
       | I've had access to this in beta for a few weeks now and contrary
       | to a lot of the very vocal opposition here in this comments, I
       | have had good results.
       | 
       | If you're searching for a specific site, obviously this won't
       | help, but I would imagine that an increasing percentage, if not
       | the majority, of searches are people just typing questions into
       | the search box. I certainly do that a lot.
       | 
       | This gives you an answer right at the top, and I haven't seen any
       | obvious problems with hallucination yet.
       | 
       | My only fear is how they will monetize this.
        
         | strictnein wrote:
         | The monetization is that you won't leave Google.com as much.
         | This has been what they've been trending to for quite a while
         | now.
        
         | bilbo0s wrote:
         | AdWords and AdSense revenue goes to them instead of going to
         | "content creators". Which is pretty good for google.
         | 
         | If you think that's bad, just wait until they can use
         | generative video to create reviews of new tech products. (Come
         | to think of it, just wait until they can AI generate video
         | reviews of _any_ products.) A whole swath of people and
         | organizations relying on youtube revenue are going to be taking
         | a 95% chop in pay as Google, or whoever wins generative video,
         | takes all of the youtube payouts.
        
           | dageshi wrote:
           | We come to the inevitable problem, the problem that has been
           | obvious to everyone from day one. If you cut out the content
           | creators, what feeds the AI? Where does it get its
           | information from?
        
             | motoxpro wrote:
             | News will never stop being published, if nothing else by
             | people who were there in the moment on social media
             | 
             | Knowledge will still be published through papers
             | 
             | People will still write blogs and share ideas for free (As
             | they do on substack which can already paywalled)
             | 
             | IG, TikTok, and YouTube will still be lucrative for
             | creators (live or robot), so how-to videos will continue to
             | exist.
             | 
             | I don't see content going anywhere. Maybe the "10 best
             | restaurants in dallas" but that's fine with me.
        
         | rurp wrote:
         | I think we know exactly how Google will monetize this, assuming
         | they keep their search monopoly. Over time the answers will get
         | increasingly skewed towards their paying customers. Eventually
         | Google's endless need to increase revenue at the expense of
         | their product will render the results quite bad and everyone
         | will start looking forward to the next paradigm shift.
        
           | _cs2017_ wrote:
           | Can you point to any evidence that Google intentionally skews
           | organic results towards paying customers (as opposed to,
           | Google's paying customers have the money to afford expensive
           | SEO to get themselves a higher ranking)?
        
       | jsemrau wrote:
       | Compared to Bing CoPilot, Google feels dated now. I know it
       | sounds like a crazy thing to say, but being able to chat with
       | your search results and refine what you are looking for. Get
       | summarized explanations with sources is just wow.
        
         | donmcronald wrote:
         | I've tried CoPilot a few times and it _sucked_ for me. The last
         | attempt was when I was trying to find a text document where I
         | documented a bunch of SMART data. I asked it if it could help
         | me find a document with SMART data in it and of course it says
         | "yes!" Then it proceeded to give me the dumbest suggestions
         | I've ever seen in my life. The dumbest was to use
         | CrystalDiskInfo to search for documents containing SMART data.
         | 
         | The only innovation AI is making from what I see is that it can
         | replace people and doesn't cost anything. It's dumb as bricks
         | and can't say "I don't know."
        
       | tmaly wrote:
       | > A year ago, Google said that it believed AI was the future of
       | search.
       | 
       | It seems similar to Meta's bet on the metaverse.
       | 
       | I guess only time till tell if they made the right call or not.
       | 
       | Personally I think it would be better to keep the search they
       | have and A/B test the new feature to see if people like it or
       | not.
        
       | xnx wrote:
       | Official announcement:
       | https://blog.google/products/search/generative-ai-google-sea...
        
       | alangibson wrote:
       | 90+% of "AI" use by the general public is going to happen via
       | Google and Microsoft products. It was always going to be a
       | feature of established, scaled businesses with cloud offerings.
       | 
       | People that think OpenAI is going to replace, or even
       | meaningfully effect, Google are ignoring basic laws of economic
       | gravity.
        
         | bilbo0s wrote:
         | You realize when you say, "Microsoft", you're basically talking
         | about OpenAI tech right?
         | 
         | But I think you're right. The big winners here will be Big
         | Tech. Microsoft/OpenAI and Google basically.
        
           | alangibson wrote:
           | > You realize when you say, "Microsoft", you're basically
           | talking about OpenAI tech right?
           | 
           | I own MSFT stock because of it, so yea. I only wish they
           | owned more because OpenAI will be a monster acquisition
           | target.
           | 
           | I'm curious what this will all mean for AWS. Amazon is
           | notoriously behind, so I wonder if we'll see then lose
           | customers because of it.
        
       | rurp wrote:
       | Oh good, now I can get AI generated spam results directly rather
       | than having to click through to the SEO spam pages that Google
       | loves to serve.
       | 
       | More broadly though, it feels like this is going to accelerate
       | the decline of the open web. Fewer and fewer people are going to
       | create quality content as Google steers more traffic towards
       | their own generated content derived from other's original works.
        
         | pphysch wrote:
         | The open web is already dead, killed off by Facebook, reddit,
         | discord, etc.
        
           | eitland wrote:
           | Try https://search.marginalia.nu
           | 
           | Become happy.
        
       | espinielli wrote:
       | For sure Google is not great at AI given the lower and lower
       | quality of their results in the last months. I hope not to be the
       | only one to have noticed this...
        
       | lIIllIIllIIllII wrote:
       | Search will be dead in a year or two. Nobody wants to double
       | check information, they just want fast and easy answers, unless
       | they're intentionally navigating to a specific website (facebook,
       | electricity provider, etc)
        
         | burningChrome wrote:
         | To some degree it already is.
         | 
         | I recently built a pretty simple static site. I wanted to know
         | how bad the search engines were out to lunch. I chose an
         | industry and domain, then built something simple using a
         | template. Then I did what you should never do with SEO. Keyword
         | stuffing, geo tagging and stuffing, using duplicate content and
         | then copying material directly from high ranking sites in the
         | same industry.
         | 
         | NONE of it was penalized and the site within a week or so was
         | on the top two pages for dozens of specific searches I very
         | deliberately abused SEO in order to achieve.
         | 
         | Nobody is awake right now at wheel. Not long ago, my site
         | would've been buried in a matter of hours. Now? I'm rewarded
         | when I purposefully manipulate the SERPS for some research and
         | get listed on the front page.
         | 
         | If people think AI is going to make this better, they're in for
         | a rude awakening. Its only going to get worse as more people
         | realize how easy it is to manipulate the search engines to get
         | your stuff ranked higher and take advantage of it. There
         | doesn't seem to be any checks on the validity of what the AI is
         | serving up - making it ripe for abuse.
        
           | rurp wrote:
           | That's a really interesting experiment. I've been pretty down
           | on Google for a while now but that result is even worse than
           | I would have expected. It's shocking how little Google cares
           | about their core product. Same for Microsoft/Bing, but at
           | least for them it's not a core competency.
        
           | eitland wrote:
           | Not only that but even for topics not abused to death by SEO,
           | Google still manages to include absolutely irrelevant pages.
           | 
           | It seems like they have had some system for years already
           | which includes an absolutely unhealthy amount of pages that
           | in their algorithms view are similar to the thing I ask for
           | without being the thing I ask for.
           | 
           | My go-to example is when I search for a construct from a JS
           | framework that a previous dev used and Google gives me lots
           | of results that seem superficially relevant but when I open
           | them I think half or more of the results at the first page
           | are about other, similar frameworks.
           | 
           | This is extremely annoying because they manage to hit a spot
           | were the results are close enough that I often have to read a
           | bit before I realize it.
        
       | itronitron wrote:
       | Google has a search engine?
        
       | delduca wrote:
       | Great, now you're going to eat a bunch of AI-generated junk,
       | digest it, and spout a lot of nonsense.
        
       | JonChesterfield wrote:
       | I miss being able to search for information with Google. It's
       | just not a thing any more. Yandex seems to work but the
       | association with Russia is off-putting given Ukraine.
       | 
       | Any recommendations for a replacement, especially one that
       | considers AI generated plausible looking noise to be spam?
        
       | eitland wrote:
       | As far as my observations go Google search results has been
       | manipulated by something AI like for a decade already and part of
       | the reason why I pay for another search engine is to get away
       | from that.
       | 
       | No, I am not talking only about external SEO where some company
       | pays to create links to their page using specific keywords:
       | 
       | This also happens with articles about minor Javascript frameworks
       | that definitely doesn't pay for SEO.
       | 
       | What happens is I search for some less popular (today) framework
       | that a previous dev included, and I get s what seems like
       | interesting results, but when I look into them it turns out many
       | of them are about a completely different, more popular(today)
       | framework.
       | 
       | Undoubtedly someone has put their soul into creating such a
       | system and it is somewhat impressive - but also absolutely
       | terrible when I try to find something and I end up doing unpaid
       | QA work for one of the worlds biggest corporations.
       | 
       | Which is why I pay for Kagi. Yes they use Google and Bing behind
       | the scenes but somehow they have managed to get rid of these
       | massively annoyingly false positives that has destroyed my
       | relationship with Google over the last decade.
        
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