[HN Gopher] The Bloody History of 'Deadline'
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       The Bloody History of 'Deadline'
        
       Author : yamrzou
       Score  : 84 points
       Date   : 2024-05-05 09:23 UTC (3 days ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.merriam-webster.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.merriam-webster.com)
        
       | aporetics wrote:
       | > This concludes your exercise in pretending to not waste time
       | while actually avoiding your deadline. Now: get back to work.
       | 
       | I suppose this could serve as the unspoken signature line in most
       | communiques. Thanks MW
        
       | jacobolus wrote:
       | So how did the 'due date' meaning arise? Was it related in some
       | way to the prison line?
       | 
       | Edit: according to wiktionary, in the 20th century it was used in
       | the printing industry for a line on the bed of a press beyond
       | which text wouldn't print, then by analogy as a time limit after
       | which a newspaper story wouldn't make it into the paper. It's not
       | clear if this sense was inspired by the Civil War prison dead
       | lines, or made up independently.
        
       | vharuck wrote:
       | I was curious about this line in one of the letters cited:
       | 
       | >Gutapercha ring making is all the go now by the men and some of
       | them are making really beautiful ones.
       | 
       | So wikipediaed gutapercha, which turns out to be a tree. The same
       | name is used for a latex made from the tree. This material made
       | undersea cables possible in the early days.
       | 
       | But I was curious: why rings? Well, it might have something to do
       | with the caning of Charles Sumner in 1856. Brooks, a pro-slavery
       | U.S. representative beat Sumner, an abolitionist representative,
       | nearly to death on the Senate floor with a gutapercha cane.
       | Brooks' colleagues then wore necklaces with rings made from the
       | shattered cane. So that letter might've come from a Confederate
       | soldier.
        
         | drewcoo wrote:
         | That author:
         | 
         | https://www.tshaonline.org/handbook/entries/heartsill-willia...
         | 
         | The mention of Mr. Lynch a line or so earlier was another
         | threat of violence on the prisoners. "Lynch" was still
         | relatively new at the time, too:
         | 
         | https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/lynch%20law
        
         | willwagner wrote:
         | I believe the same tree was used for manufacturing golf balls
         | for a time. Before that golf balls were originally made with
         | leather stuffed with feathers but transitioned to be the "gutty
         | ball" for 50 years or so until they transitioned to rubber and
         | more modern materials.
        
         | jacobolus wrote:
         | Apparently in POW camps the confederate prisoners made gutta-
         | percha rings (also crosses, etc.) out of gutta-percha buttons,
         | as a way to earn some money.
         | https://archive.org/details/immortalcaptives00josl/?q=gutta-...
         | 
         | Seems like gutta-percha rings became a confederate symbol.
         | https://esploro.libs.uga.edu/esploro/outputs/994936595870295...
         | https://books.google.com/books?id=PUZyui6tt98C&dq=Gutta-perc...
        
       | runoisenze wrote:
       | For software projects, I prefer to call them "lifelines" :-)
        
       | mortenjorck wrote:
       | This apparent etymology is fascinating, but the article left me
       | disappointed in failing to actually connect the spatial dead-line
       | to the chronological deadline.
       | 
       | There's a hint that it started to become used metaphorically
       | toward the end of the 19th century, but without any examples of
       | early usage or even speculation as to how a spatial metaphor
       | became a chronological metaphor, the origins of the modern usage
       | remain a mystery.
        
       | levocardia wrote:
       | I would not be surprised if there was a totally separate
       | etymology for deadline in the chronological sense. Publishing and
       | journalism have plenty of related terms, e.g. a "kill fee" for an
       | article that is submitted but not printed. Always seemed to me
       | that the meaning and etymology was self-evident: a piece
       | submitted after the line on the calendar or schedule would be
       | "dead," i.e. killed and not published.
        
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       (page generated 2024-05-08 23:01 UTC)