[HN Gopher] Book people think they know why 9-year-olds stop rea...
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       Book people think they know why 9-year-olds stop reading for fun
        
       Author : petethomas
       Score  : 147 points
       Date   : 2024-05-05 23:57 UTC (1 days ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (slate.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (slate.com)
        
       | catchmeifyoucan wrote:
       | Growing up - we had a lot of programs externally to encourage us
       | to read. I wonder if kids still have the same kind of things
       | 
       | For example, we had things like a Six Flags reading program,
       | Pizza Hut Book It for free pizza, and hand picked Texas
       | Bluebonnet Books. We also had book fairs.
        
       | animal531 wrote:
       | I think the big problem with reading is that it's much slower
       | compared to other media.
       | 
       | Add in the fact that you can also only read for so long before
       | your eyes get tired and then people just naturally veer away from
       | it.
        
         | lotsofpulp wrote:
         | I gravitate to text forums because watching/listening is too
         | slow. Videos/images are good for instruction on how to do
         | something though.
        
           | secstate wrote:
           | This. I find myself tremendously bored watching most videos
           | online these days, scrubbing through to find things that are
           | of interest. There's just so much filler and even when it's
           | not, the information density is very low.
           | 
           | In the meantime, along with reading, I also have longreads in
           | my RSS reader, so every evening I get a few fantastic long
           | form online articles and feel pretty well connected to what's
           | going on.
        
         | 082349872349872 wrote:
         | If you read more than a little, it's much faster compared to
         | other media.
         | 
         | True about eyes getting tired, though: I try to take a break
         | every few hours.
         | 
         | > _If I wanted to read, I 'd go to school_ --B-H
        
           | soylentcola wrote:
           | Nice Mike Judge ref there...
           | 
           | Agreed about being faster than a lot of other media - at
           | least in terms of density. Also, the tired eyes thing can be
           | a bonus too. For years I had trouble falling asleep at night
           | and I'd stay up later because I didn't like going to bed
           | until I knew I would conk out immediately.
           | 
           | Now I get in bed and read about a half hour or hour before I
           | want to be asleep. It gives me something to focus on while
           | relaxing and when my eyes get too tired or my mind starts to
           | wander, I know it's time to sleep.
        
           | cjf101 wrote:
           | Seriously. This is why I don't like how much knowledge is
           | being locked up in video platforms. I can get what I need to
           | know from text so much faster than video unless the knowledge
           | in question is inherently 3d/visual.
        
         | octobus2021 wrote:
         | I disagree with "much slower" but I do agree that it's
         | different. It's not about having tired eyes (what do you use to
         | watch videos?), it's about shortening attention span (you get
         | bored and want to switch to something else). Long attention
         | span is good, short attention span is bad. This is why reading
         | books (long form) is better than reading Twitter or Instagram
         | (short form). And this is why getting kids to continue to read
         | is important.
        
         | inasio wrote:
         | I feel the opposite way, at least from the point of view of
         | absorbing information. I often have a hard time with podcasts
         | and often youtube videos because I feel I could have read the
         | info there in a few minutes vs watching/listening to something
         | for much longer
        
           | chankstein38 wrote:
           | I agree but think that's different. That's probably a 10min-
           | read kind of article versus a couple-hour-long book. I agree
           | with the parent comment that reading is just slower. All of
           | the blabbering people do in podcasts and in youtube videos to
           | draw out the length feels like it ends up in books too but
           | it's harder to skip because you don't really know when the
           | important stuff happens. I just turn youtube videos and
           | podcasts up to 2x speed then I don't really have to worry
           | about it.
        
             | janalsncm wrote:
             | If you crank the speed up 2x you'll also be speeding
             | through the important parts. I feel like all of this drive
             | towards AI "summarization" is really framing the problem
             | incorrectly. I want all of the filler removed, and just
             | keep the necessary bits.
        
           | janalsncm wrote:
           | We live in an attention economy but the content that demands
           | our attention is increasingly low value. Often the vast
           | majority of podcast content and YouTube video content could
           | be simplified to maybe 10% of what is there. I have
           | unfortunately seen this in some of the nonfiction books I
           | read as well, which tend to spend way too much time on filler
           | and fluff than actually advancing the main points. This
           | wastes my time and irritates me. (Stuart Russell's most
           | recent book is majority garbage.)
        
           | saghm wrote:
           | Not only that, but reading lets you easily jump around to
           | refresh yourself on other parts if you see something
           | reference it much more easily, and you can choose your exact
           | comfortable pace without having to stretch or squeeze the
           | source material unnaturally.
           | 
           | I have a recurring habit of glossing over names I don't
           | recognize when first reading them in a news article and then
           | will frequently need to jump back to find where they were
           | initially referenced when they get mentioned again only with
           | their last name. While this can be a little annoying when
           | reading, it would be far worse in a video; I can't imagine
           | trying to scrub back to the point where someone first was
           | mentioned. At best, the video might have captions (which I'll
           | always have turned on), but it's a lot harder to look at a
           | caption and remember exactly which information came before it
           | and which came after because the text isn't all visible at
           | once.
        
           | Detrytus wrote:
           | On the other hand, reading a novel can take you a few days,
           | but watching a movie based on the same novel takes 90
           | minutes.
        
             | AndrewDucker wrote:
             | And contains vastly less information while doing so.
        
         | guestbest wrote:
         | Also the hands get tired holding the book open for long periods
        
         | havblue wrote:
         | I'm not sure if some people think that audiobooks "don't
         | count", but I think they're the only alternative when you have
         | a heavy schedule and a long commute. Plus you can adjust the
         | speed of the playback as needed. So slowness shouldn't be a
         | problem to put on in the car if your kids are ready to read
         | chapter books.
        
         | Simulacra wrote:
         | I think social media, TikTok style short videos etc. are
         | training young people to have very short attention spans. If it
         | doesn't continually provide a Dopamine hit they quit.
        
         | nottorp wrote:
         | > you can also only read for so long before your eyes get tired
         | 
         | I'd say you need some eye correction then. Ever since I got
         | glasses, getting tired by reading means it's time for a visit
         | to the optometrist to update my lenses.
        
         | humansareok1 wrote:
         | This is not a bad thing. Kids shouldn't even be exposed to the
         | mind altering dopamine tsunami that is modern media, Youtube,
         | TikTok, Instagram, etc.
        
         | randcraw wrote:
         | I think the bigger difference is that reading a book allows you
         | to stop, anytime, and think. No other medium allows this. When
         | the story takes an unexpected turn or the author makes a subtle
         | point, in a book you have time to reflect and let it sink in.
         | That's precious, especially in a world where all other media
         | has evolved to overwhelm you with oversimplified pap intended
         | to prevent independent thought. Don't think, just react. But
         | with a book, _you_ control where your focus goes, and nobody
         | else.
        
         | microflash wrote:
         | > I think the big problem with reading is that it's much slower
         | compared to other media.
         | 
         | Speed is subjective. I read way faster than consuming the same
         | thing with audio or video. Reading also gives me opportunity to
         | wander at a pace I'm comfortable with.
        
       | curtisblaine wrote:
       | Personal experience: when I was a kid, I instinctively knew when
       | a book tried to "teach" me something or instill some world view
       | and I immediately know the intention and found that boring. The
       | really exciting books were those that either didn't try to teach
       | anything or those that didn't make it so obvious. Might it be
       | that the contemporary literature for children is constantly
       | trying to push an educational agenda and kids instinctively
       | despise that (as I did)?
        
         | nottorp wrote:
         | > when a book tried to "teach" me something or instill some
         | world view and I immediately know the intention and found that
         | boring
         | 
         | Entertainment with a message is fucking boring no matter the
         | form. Movies are no better in this respect.
         | 
         | Unless they're done by a genius but then you won't even notice
         | the message.
        
       | bluefirebrand wrote:
       | Before I looked at the article I guessed it was because schools
       | are making reading as un-fun as possible
       | 
       | That's why I stopped reading for fun, probably when I was 15 or
       | so. Seems they've just accelerated it
       | 
       | Sure enough, that seems to be their guess too. Maybe our school
       | systems kinda suck
        
         | cheeseomlit wrote:
         | Agreed, at least in my experience in the US we are conditioned
         | from a young age to associate reading with tedium and monotony.
         | When you have to 'read along with the class', stop after every
         | chapter to write an essay, hyper-analyze every sentence until
         | all the fun of discovery is sucked out, and generally be in an
         | unpleasant and uncomfortable environment as you do it, you will
         | over time associate the activity in general with those negative
         | aspects and avoid it- despite the activity itself being
         | potentially very enjoyable in a different context
        
       | RecycledEle wrote:
       | When you can read for fun, it's fun.
       | 
       | When your teacher criticizes you for not reading the boring book
       | he/she ordered you to read, you stop enjoying reading and stop
       | reading.
       | 
       | It's the teachers' faults.
        
         | barfbagginus wrote:
         | Not sure about that. I would read for fun instead of reading
         | the assigned reading. The teacher would get mad. I'd continue
         | to ignore them and continue reading my book.
         | 
         | So you can't just blame the teacher. If the books give you
         | something essential, you'll turn to them to escape a harsh
         | reality.
        
         | coldtea wrote:
         | Kids read 50x as much at times teachers were even more strict
         | and critical of them, so clearly it's not that.
         | 
         | The mass availability of low effort digital entertainment
         | options is what made the difference
        
         | nerdjon wrote:
         | 100% this.
         | 
         | School largely ruined my interest in reading until I became an
         | adult and re-found it.
         | 
         | Being regularly told to read boring books, of course any
         | interest in doing it casually was going to go out the Window.
         | 
         | Sure there is value in needing to read certain things from an
         | academic standpoint, Beowulf is a good example. But there was
         | zero reason I needed to read "The Outsiders" when we just
         | watched the movie after reading it anyways.
         | 
         | Just because something is a classic, doesn't mean we have to
         | consume it in its original form to get the meaning.
         | 
         | Instead fill the library with a diverse collection of books,
         | let the kid choose what they want to read, don't rush them, and
         | importantly if it just isn't working let them move on to a new
         | book.
         | 
         | Side note:
         | 
         | I know some people are going to groan at this. But seriously,
         | books based on video games can be a fantastic gateway towards
         | actually caring about reading. It is how I re-discovered by
         | interest in reading as an adult.
        
         | johnneville wrote:
         | Required reading of books I couldn't relate to played a big
         | role in me stopping reading for fun but I don't place that
         | blame on my teachers for it. I doubt they had the freedom to
         | choose which books we were assigned or whether we were assigned
         | books at all.
        
         | jimbob45 wrote:
         | _When your teacher criticizes you for not reading the boring
         | book he /she ordered you to read, you stop enjoying reading and
         | stop reading._
         | 
         | I've read more books than most people, I think. I certainly was
         | in the top percentile by the time I was 18.
         | 
         | I never once read a book start-to-finish that a teacher
         | assigned to me. When I had a book on my desk that I went out of
         | my way to find at the library on one side and then some random
         | book my teacher thought was good on the other side, I picked my
         | book every time. I'd half-heartedly skim through their book and
         | struggle my way through reading quizzes. The only saving graces
         | were Cliff's Notes, film versions, or if the teacher outright
         | read us the book out loud.
        
         | bcrosby95 wrote:
         | At least in our school district, this is not how its done in
         | elementary school. Teachers don't assign books. Either it's
         | completely free choice, or fiction/non fiction, or genre (e.g.
         | mystery).
         | 
         | When I last read about this, it was blamed on 4th grade being
         | the time when you shift from reading just to read, into reading
         | to learn.
        
       | octobus2021 wrote:
       | Don't know why this is on HN but anyways.
       | 
       | My youngest will be 9 soon. Finding books for him is pain. I
       | started trying more in the last few weeks, grabbing more or less
       | random things from my local library (beginning chapter books,
       | chapter books). Most of them are series, he liked a few (Galaxy
       | Zack, Time Jumpers, Desmond Cole books), did not like others
       | (Magic Tree House, something called Byte, Code Breakers, and
       | really anything else I gave him). He mostly outgrew Geronimo
       | Stilton books.
       | 
       | They do have book fairs at school and we always go, but we rarely
       | buy anything as it's mostly gifts. We're trying to get book from
       | libraries as opposed to buy them.
       | 
       | They do have an awesome library at school and he spends a few
       | hours per week there and I see that he's taking some books from
       | there, but it's mostly Captain Underpants, Stick Dog, and other
       | comics.
       | 
       | I absolutely DESPISE Dan Pilkey's books (Captain Underpants and
       | Stick Dog) as well as My Weird School (and other Dan Gutman's
       | products), they really dumb things down and basically lead kids
       | away from "regular" (ie long-form) books. I my opinion they can
       | lead to behavior issues in kids, however it's possible that kids
       | simply start reading them during that period when hormones start
       | kicking in.
       | 
       | I have a bunch of books from DK Publishing (coffee table
       | encyclopedias) and leave them an frequented areas of the house,
       | and notice that kids check them up every once in a while, at
       | least that's something. They are designed for people with
       | decreased attention span, if you want to learn about a subject,
       | you read a page or two and you're good.
       | 
       | My older kids stopped reading a lot around that time (~10yo),
       | mostly after reading My Weird School and Captain Underpants and
       | similar crap.
       | 
       | Older kids did go through the entire Lemony Snicket series though
       | (way before NetFlix series came up) so that's something.
       | 
       | My 8yo has an iPad from school (we were forced to get one from
       | school when he did kindergarten remote) but his time is very
       | strictly controlled, and it's only for studying (no games). He
       | does have access to an old XBox but only on weekends and for a
       | limited time. He will not have a smart phone for a long time,
       | that's where we lost our older kids (around 13).
       | 
       | So yeah, it's a major problem...
        
         | tsycho wrote:
         | I agree, and have the same problem.
         | 
         | What books did you end up liking for 9 year olds?
        
           | octobus2021 wrote:
           | Just as I said, Galaxy Zack series (he must have been 7 at
           | the time though), Time Jumpers (fairly recently, there's only
           | 4 of them and I don't know if the author will write more),
           | Desmond Cole (about ghosts). But that's pretty much all for
           | the last 1+ years... I'm trying some of the "Scooby-Doo"
           | books, not comics but regular chapter books, and he seems to
           | read them at least. I'm going to try more "grown up" books
           | (just picked up Class Dismissed, it's a winner of some prize
           | or whatever), we'll see how it goes.
           | 
           | But it's honestly really frustrating. I'm older (grew up in
           | the 80s) and we read MUCH more, and I think it's important.
           | 
           | Do you know of any resources/discussions I can look
           | up/participate in?
        
             | sn9 wrote:
             | Mensa surprisingly has some good age-appropriate book lists
             | linked at the bottom of this page:
             | https://www.mensaforkids.org/achieve/excellence-in-reading/
             | 
             | (At that age, I was a huge _Animorphs_ fan, but some
             | parents might not be comfortable with the violence and
             | gore.)
        
               | octobus2021 wrote:
               | I had no idea Mensa did this, I will give this a try. I'm
               | not sure he's up to all of these, but we'll try and see.
        
           | 392 wrote:
           | When I was that age I read basically nothing but Hardy Boys
           | books. Also Alex Rider books and Harry Potter, all out of
           | order.
        
         | grepLeigh wrote:
         | Some of these might be less interesting to a boy at that age,
         | but here are the books/authors I loved around 9 (lots of
         | talking animals, magic, and adventure/detective plots):
         | 
         | Garth Nix Sharon Creech Scary Stories to Tell in the Dark Jane
         | Yolan David Clement-Davies E. L. Konigsburg Louis Sachar Avi
         | Brian Jacques Louise Erdich Edward Bloor Susan Fletcher "Reader
         | Beware, You Choose the Scare" Goosebumps (like Choose Your Own
         | Adventure but more modern at the time).
         | 
         | I grew into the kind of avid reader that still reads 50+ books
         | a year. My Mom didn't try to control what I read, even if it
         | was complete junk.
         | 
         | I also adored fact books like the coffee tables you mentioned.
         | I remember having a pulpy "100,000 weird facts" book, both
         | covers torn off because it was used so much. This was before
         | Wikipedia.
        
           | octobus2021 wrote:
           | (I'm going to assume you meant "interesting to a boy as
           | opposed to a girl". If I'm incorrect my apologies).
           | 
           | I only have boys so do not have personal experience but I
           | read/heard that girls do and will continue to read more than
           | boys at any age, and the gap is getting worse starting around
           | that time (7-8-9). I do think that some books are directed at
           | girls, but I do see a lot of books directed at boys too
           | (though not recently, Hardy Boys was a loooong time ago).
           | It's just boys are less interested regardless. Not really
           | sure what to do about that honestly...
        
         | pomian wrote:
         | From personal experience I think don't rush it and worry about
         | it. Reading gets more fun - perhaps because it is more of an
         | individual understanding - (you read alone and to yourself),
         | after grade 4 even better - grade 5 and 6. I would suggest some
         | 'classic' adventure stories: most books by Andre Norton - the
         | time trader series for example; Jim kjergaard - Big Red, later
         | on Zane Grey. Good luck. Have fun with those kids!
        
           | octobus2021 wrote:
           | My 8yo partially dislikes Geronimo Stilton books because
           | they're "too old" (they started in 2000s and are now mostly
           | done publishing the new ones). The books you mentioned were
           | from mid-20th century :)
        
         | squigz wrote:
         | > My older kids stopped reading a lot around that time (~10yo),
         | mostly after reading My Weird School and Captain Underpants and
         | similar crap.
         | 
         | Have you considered just being happy your kids are reading
         | stuff they enjoy? If I picked up on this sort of thing from my
         | parents, I probably would have been less inclined to read
         | myself...
        
         | hjej wrote:
         | If it's painful to you, you're doing it wrong. At 8 you should
         | get him to the library and let him chose himself what books he
         | wants to read. Also, you don't have to like the books he
         | choses. You despising his book choice is irrelevant.
        
           | octobus2021 wrote:
           | If I just let him do what he wants he just plays on iPads or
           | computers in the library (iPads have bunch of games
           | installed, computers do not have games but you can obviously
           | play Web-based stuff etc). He doesn't care much about books
           | unfortunately. It's my job as a parent to make sure he does
           | read something (I'm trying to find something he likes and
           | something that's more of a long form as opposed to a comic).
           | I do realize that the more I pressure him the less he likes
           | it but I'm doing my best to find balance.
           | 
           | As for choice of books, both Dan Pilkey and Dan Gutman are
           | considered controversial authors and a lot of parents feel
           | uneasy about their kids reading their books. Check parents'
           | reviews on goodreads or any other site, you'll find plenty of
           | negative reviews, it's not just me.
        
             | piva00 wrote:
             | From reading reviews of Dav Pilkey's books in Goodreads I
             | didn't see anything like you describe, is it getting banned
             | by the same fundamentalist Christian parents attacking
             | public libraries in the USA or something?
             | 
             | Reviews are pretty good, most books hover on 4+ ratings.
        
         | coldtea wrote:
         | > _Don 't know why this is on HN but anyways_
         | 
         | Well, for starters because HN is not just for programming and
         | startups, things are on HN because they're upvoted (or sometime
         | because it's some YC promotion), and anything that tingles our
         | intellectual curiosity will do (it's even in the site's
         | guidelines).
        
         | wiredfool wrote:
         | Look at Ursula Vernon/T Kingfisher (at least the kid/YA focused
         | ones). Danny Dragonbreath might be the right age range for the
         | youngest (text + cartoon), and Minor Mage, Illuminations and
         | Wizards Guide to Defensive Baking would be slightly older
         | (chapter book level).
         | 
         | I'd hold off on the fairy tale (dark. weird) and romance ones
         | (paladins) for a few years yet...
         | 
         | Mine have gone through Paolini (Eragon), Sanderson (all of
         | them. damn he writes a lot), Wings of Fire (Tui Sutherland --
         | Cute, chapters, skews younger)., Scott Westerfield
         | (Leviathian).
        
         | bart_spoon wrote:
         | I think I got into reading the most when I hit about 3rd or 4th
         | grade. I think 8-9 years is when the reading possibilities
         | really open up for kids. Its around that time I and many of my
         | friends got into Redwall and Animorphs, and within a few years
         | Harry Potter and books like the Black Cauldron.
        
         | gwbas1c wrote:
         | Consider an activity that requires reading. For example, my
         | 8-year-old plays "Zelda, Tears of the Kingdom," which involves
         | a lot of reading. She gets stuck and then Googles hints.
         | 
         | Remember: All children are different. I have 3 kids, and their
         | interest level and approach to reading is very different. My
         | oldest loved being read to starting around 6 months, and we
         | started getting into chapter books when she was 5-6. My other
         | two wouldn't sit still for books until around 18 months, and my
         | almost-6-year-old doesn't have the attention span for a chapter
         | book.
        
       | trimblent wrote:
       | If you want your kids to read books then they should see you
       | reading books.
        
         | WarOnPrivacy wrote:
         | If my attention was in a book, I'd be looking up to find one on
         | the roof, one trailing blood and one packing pencils into the
         | toilet.
         | 
         | I'd also not be cooking or cleaning or spending the 1000th hour
         | on the phone with the kids insurance provider. This between
         | activities, assisting with 4-6 hours of homework, working, etc.
         | 
         | Reading typically came out of sleep time.
         | 
         | source: father of 5
        
         | wiredfool wrote:
         | Reading to kids every night early on helps. Not being pressured
         | to read stupid crap in school helps. "You can get a library
         | card once you learn to read" helped. Piles of books lying
         | around helps. Older brothers reading a lot helps, especially
         | for reading recommendations.
         | 
         | (Father of 3, youngest is 14 now. after a while, the biggest
         | problem is keeping them in books they haven't read)
        
       | MisterBastahrd wrote:
       | I can only speak to my own personal experience, but I was a
       | voracious reader as a child and then sorta just... stopped. The
       | longer life went on, the more I was instructed to ignore or hide
       | my personal feelings and so I just didn't find the characters in
       | the books for my age group, who were largely written by women, to
       | be relatable. There was as large a stretch between the main
       | characters' behavior and what I was taught to do as there was
       | between the real world and Mount Doom. I devoured the entire non-
       | fiction section at my library in the historical and scientific
       | sections by the time I was 10, and then just stopped going
       | because there wasn't a point. None of the books were for me.
       | 
       | I've made attempts to get back into reading from time to time,
       | but I always go into the more rigorous non-fiction areas. I
       | picked up a Brandon Sanderson book and wanted to throw the damned
       | thing against a wall because of how juvenile the narration was.
       | It felt like a very poor apeing of HHTG or Discworld narration
       | without any of the wit.
        
         | voidpointercast wrote:
         | A lot of the same for me, down to reading silly non-fiction
         | books just to read _something_ as a child. This has become
         | nearly vestigial as I 've gotten older.
         | 
         | I'm curious what books you felt were 'for' you?
        
           | MisterBastahrd wrote:
           | Books like Huckleberry Finn, Tom Sawyer, Brave New World,
           | 1984, Animal House, Treasure Island, The Lord of the Flies,
           | The Old Man and the Sea, etc. made much more sense to me than
           | any of the Judy Bloom style books that are so prevalent. The
           | last of those books I enjoyed was "How to Eat Fried Worms,"
           | and then, that only resonated with me because we were forced
           | to participate in a school book dressup day and I realized I
           | could coat crunchy chinese noodles with chocolate and bring
           | them to class.
           | 
           | I was a kid of the 80s and 90s. I grew up outside. I played
           | rough and got hurt and then played rough again. I explored.
           | My parents existed to feed me, clothe me, and yell at me for
           | not achieving enough. Any book depicting a parent who sat
           | their child down to give them sage advice about life was
           | completely foreign to my experience.
        
             | gknoy wrote:
             | I am not sure if you've already experienced-and-disliked
             | his work, but may I recommend Neal Stephenson? I have
             | always appreciated his style of prose, and the way he
             | describes characters. He writes in a nerdy way that I can't
             | quite explain, and I always trust that he will weave
             | separate-seeming narratives together in a way that is
             | satisfying (even if I am often dissatisfied at the
             | _endings_ of his books).
             | 
             | Everyone points to Snow Crash (which I liked too), but
             | recently I also really enjoyed REAMDE and the first half of
             | Termination Shock (I haven't finished it yet). I love the
             | way he describes things. I'd like to say that I could read
             | + enjoy anything he writes on any subject, but for some
             | reason I didn't like his Baroque Cycle books (but don't
             | understand why not).
             | 
             | Also big recommendation for Terry Pratchett. The books all
             | seem silly on the surface but usually have some incisive
             | commentary on wider social issues, as well as being filled
             | with references and humor, subtle and un-subtle. Bonus,
             | they are also a lot shorter than Stephenson's. ;)
        
             | beezlebroxxxxxx wrote:
             | > I was a kid of the 80s and 90s. I grew up outside. I
             | played rough and got hurt and then played rough again. I
             | explored. My parents existed to feed me, clothe me, and
             | yell at me for not achieving enough. Any book depicting a
             | parent who sat their child down to give them sage advice
             | about life was completely foreign to my experience.
             | 
             | You might like Cormac McCarthy's "All the Pretty Horses"
             | [0]. The prose style is idiosyncratic, but also arguably
             | his most accessible. It's about a 16 year old crossing over
             | into Mexico and with little else but the clothes on his
             | back and love for horses, but not "juvenile" --- if
             | anything the author elevates the teen's stumbles into love,
             | adventure, and heartbreak, into a grand vision of the
             | American frontier.
             | 
             | [0]:
             | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/All_the_Pretty_Horses_(novel)
        
         | com2kid wrote:
         | Here are some authors to try out instead, biased towards
         | Science Fiction -
         | 
         | Greg Bear - Amazing science fiction author who builds
         | incredible far future worlds. He is asking questions like "what
         | will humanity be like 10k years in the future".
         | 
         | Charles Stross - First off, wonderful characters. His Laundry
         | Files series is like "what is a 1990s geek, complete with a
         | Palm Pilot, worked for a secret government agency that handles
         | occult issues" but over time it gets deeper and the characters
         | get really fleshed out. It is also awesome because you get to
         | see technology move with the time, since the books take place
         | concurrent with our technological progress, so technology like
         | PDAs make way for smart phones.
         | 
         | Elizabeth Bear - Just all around great characters.
         | 
         | Greg Egan - Science Fiction but deeply rooted in real science
         | and math, his homepage https://www.gregegan.net often dives
         | deeper into the math behind his books and includes citations
         | for further reading! Many of his books lack the "science
         | fiction gadgetry" feel (although some have it) if you are
         | trying to avoid that.
         | 
         | Cory Doctorow - He used to be huge in the open source community
         | (not sure, maybe he still is?) his books all explore
         | interesting social issues through the lens of technology driven
         | change.
         | 
         | FWIW many people do not like Brandon Sanderson and I avoid
         | recommending his books.
         | 
         | IMHO all of the above authors have good characters, Doctorow
         | tends to write younger characters (early to mid 20s), but the
         | rest focus on mature characters. Some, such as Stross, let you
         | watch a character start out young and mature throughout the
         | books (I think his main character has gone from his 20s to his
         | 40s, and it shows in how the character acts and approaches
         | issues).
         | 
         | If you really like math, try Greg Egan. Quite a few of his
         | books have the premise "what would be the impact if this odd
         | bit of, real world, complete with citations, math was just a
         | little bit different?" If that is your thing, then you'll be
         | delighted at what he writes. :-D
         | 
         | e.g.
         | 
         | > In the universe containing Seth's world, light cannot travel
         | in all directions: there is a "dark cone" to the north and
         | south. Seth can only face to the east (or the west, if he tips
         | his head backwards). If he starts to turn to the north or
         | south, his body stretches out across the landscape, and to
         | rotate to face north-east is every bit as impossible as
         | accelerating to the speed of light.
         | 
         | Fun mind bending stuff. :-D
        
           | LordDragonfang wrote:
           | >Cory Doctorow
           | 
           |  _Little Brother_ was, for a long time, my absolute favorite
           | novel. That and _Pirate Cinema_.
        
         | lupusreal wrote:
         | > I just didn't find the characters in the books for my age
         | group, who were largely written by women, to be relatable
         | 
         | Were you reading contemporary books or older books? I found
         | that there's lots of fiction for boys, written by men, from the
         | 19th and 20th centuries. A lot of it is very good, many popular
         | classics like Treasure Island. Edit: I see you mentioned that
         | one.
        
         | Aromasin wrote:
         | Even Sanderson's "adult" fiction can read as incredibly
         | immature at times. Every character seems to have a caricature
         | of a mental illness. Every thought and feeling they experience
         | seems to tie back to it, and it derails the story while taking
         | away from the excellent world-building. I loved the Stormlight
         | Archives to start with, but they became more and more "woke"
         | (as much as I despise using that word) as time went on.
         | 
         | If you're interested in returning to fiction but through the
         | lens of an adult - a little grittier - I'd recommend Joe
         | Abercrombie, Pierce Brown, Dmitry Glukhovsky, Adrian
         | Tchaikovsky, Dan Abnett, and Andrzej Sapkowski.
        
       | bryanlarsen wrote:
       | My daughter is 12 now, and reading tons more than when she was 9.
       | The difference is now she has twice daily access to the high
       | school library versus once a week access to an elementary
       | library.
       | 
       | Not sure how much it generalizes, but what would have had her
       | reading more then would have been a well stocked manga section in
       | the elementary library and daily access.
       | 
       | Manga really is an accessible way to get used to reading, and a
       | gateway. She just finished Lord of the Rings.
        
         | giancarlostoro wrote:
         | My daughters still a toddler, but when she sees me holding a
         | book, she gets hers out too. I taught her to point out what the
         | pictures are, so she does that on any book. If she can read
         | LOTR someday, that'll be something :)
        
           | BadCookie wrote:
           | My 10-year-old did not understand that I was reading a book
           | when I was using the Kindle or Libby app on my phone. He was
           | surprised and excited to learn that e-books that I read out
           | loud to him are available in print! This has disturbed me so
           | much that I am contemplating switching back to physical books
           | in order to role model better (or more obvious) behavior.
           | 
           | All that is to say, maybe kids aren't interested in reading
           | partly because they don't see their parents doing it ... at
           | least in a way that they understand.
        
         | MisterBastahrd wrote:
         | One of the problem with a lot of schools is their layout. Yes,
         | they have libraries. But many students have no way to access
         | those libraries during lunch hours except by way of special
         | passes. All school libraries should, by default, be necessarily
         | directly adjacent to the common area so kids can browse during
         | recess in the same way that they are adjacent to school
         | cafeterias.
        
       | jobs_throwaway wrote:
       | I don't particularly buy any of the explanations given in the
       | article, or ITT for that matter. I had tons of screen time as a
       | child, that didn't stop me from reading a ton then or now.
       | Schools (and I) were just as test-focused back then. I wasn't
       | getting book recs from my peers so that doesn't make sense to me
       | either.
       | 
       | Maybe I'm an anomaly here but I never found the books targeted at
       | children/teens especially interesting. Around 8-9 my mom gave me
       | a book, a couple hundred pages long, intended solely for adults,
       | but it was about something I was passionate about. I loved it and
       | never stopped reading after that.
       | 
       | My advice: if you want your kid to read, give them books they'd
       | be interested in. Not 'age appropriate books', just books. Read
       | books yourself and talk to your children about them. Build a
       | personal library and lend books liberally, to children, friends,
       | family, everyone. A culture of reading and enjoying books is your
       | best bet for instilling a love of reading in your chilld.
        
         | aetherson wrote:
         | Do you have kids?
         | 
         | "Give your kids books they'd be interested in" is kind of
         | classic meaningless advice. Like, sure, of course that's what
         | you want to do -- except, if you have a kid who doesn't have an
         | existing strong reading habit, how do you find books they'd be
         | interested in? Like, that's the goal! You can't just assume the
         | solution.
         | 
         | I have a nine-year-old daughter who definitely does read, but
         | isn't a voracious reader, and I've tried a lot of different
         | things to up the amount of time she spends reading. It's
         | tricky. One of the things that I've found is she's more willing
         | to invest in graphic novels than prose novels, but I don't feel
         | like at this point graphic novels deepen her literacy.
        
           | bjornlouser wrote:
           | You've probably already seen these, but just in case:
           | 
           | https://www.mangaclassics.com
        
             | 2024throwaway wrote:
             | These are... not books.
             | 
             | I'm not saying they are not worthy of consumption or
             | anything like that, but A: I doubt very many teachers would
             | accept a "book report" written about a graphic novel and B:
             | consuming graphic novels, by their nature, is not purely
             | reading. Your brain/imagination has far less work to do, as
             | you don't have to mentally picture the
             | scenes/people/actions, they are right there for you to look
             | at.
        
               | gknoy wrote:
               | These are... not books.         you don't have to
               | mentally picture the scenes/people/actions
               | 
               | I sort of see what you're saying, even if I don't agree
               | with it. I think the really neat thing about these, are
               | that they present _classic stories_ in a way that is more
               | appealing, and more easily digestible, to kids who might
               | never have considered them otherwise.
               | 
               | I remember when I was in middle school, my English
               | teacher had a box in the corner of comic book adaptations
               | of about a dozen "classic" stories. Several were stories
               | by Poe, and similar 1800s-era classics. (Dracula,
               | Sherlock Holmes, etc.) I devoured them (despite loving
               | reading "regular" books too). I've forgotten most of the
               | plots, but remember having enjoyed reading them. Some of
               | them, I've never read the originals, but for others I had
               | already read (or subsequently read) the more-detailed
               | originals. (Anything Sherlock Holmes, at the time, was
               | something I enjoyed.)
               | 
               | Reading these stories as a manga makes you lose out on a
               | lot of details, but probably makes it a lot easier to
               | digest some things. Pride and Prejudice, for example, has
               | pages of details of peoples' social lives, and the
               | complex interactions of several younger and older women,
               | along with descriptions of gardens and houses, and I know
               | that I definitely had trouble keeping track of who all
               | the ancillary characters were. Having visual
               | representations of these characters might make it easier
               | to track that. You lose out on the richness of Austen's
               | prose, but you keep the core character developments,
               | relationships, and emotional interactions that form the
               | basis of the stories.
        
           | WarOnPrivacy wrote:
           | > I've tried a lot of different things to up the amount of
           | time she spends reading... she's more willing to invest in
           | graphic novels than prose novels
           | 
           | If you haven't yet, push out beyond fiction. In my
           | experience, libraries have a really divergent collection of
           | large, illustrated volumes.
           | 
           | When I was 5-10 I read comic strip books - but also
           | encyclopedias. Specifically World Book; Britannica was too
           | dry.
           | 
           | note: I've no complaint with graphic novels. Sons 1, 2 & 5
           | were big into them. One is writing fiction. Two was into
           | physics and anime, is now into psychology and early Japanese
           | film making. Five performs+crafts his own music videos.
        
           | Domenic_S wrote:
           | I have kids, my older is 11 and reads almost whenever she
           | can. She loves to read herself to sleep at night.
           | 
           | We've taken her to the library since she was a baby where
           | we'd find new baby books to read to her. Over time, we
           | stopped picking out books for her and let her wander the
           | isles, picking whatever seemed interesting to her. She
           | usually chooses a wide assortment of things from comics to YA
           | fiction.
           | 
           | My son is much more interested in screens, but he still reads
           | a lot. Whenever we restrict the screens his next default is
           | to read.
           | 
           | We read a lot to both of them as infants & toddlers. We have
           | a couple bookshelves worth of books in the house, but
           | honestly they spend almost their whole reading time on new-
           | to-them library books. We've hit the library checkout limit
           | pretty much every time we go! And it's no waste - every book
           | is returned read.
           | 
           | > _if you have a kid who doesn 't have an existing strong
           | reading habit, how do you find books they'd be interested
           | in?_
           | 
           | I'd start by taking them to the library and letting them
           | explore. Chances are they'll find something that interests
           | them!
        
           | humansareok1 wrote:
           | >how do you find books they'd be interested in? Like, that's
           | the goal! You can't just assume the solution.
           | 
           | What a strange question?
           | 
           | If they are interested in fantasy movies give them a fantasy
           | book. If they're interested in mystery, the same. If they're
           | interested in Dinosaurs, the same. How is this some great
           | challenge? The things you like to read about are the same
           | things you already like... Are you implying you know nothing
           | about your daughter?
        
             | jobs_throwaway wrote:
             | Agree it seems odd. One thing the children in my life are
             | NOT lacking is random interests. Sports books are a great
             | avenue and often highly accessible for younger readers.
             | Pretty much any hobby/niche interest has books that are
             | suitable. Kid likes animals? Give them 'The Soul of an
             | Octopus'. Kid likes scifi movies? Give em 'Childhood's
             | End'. Its really not a challenge when you know them well.
        
           | ars wrote:
           | Try the Fablehaven series for her.
           | 
           | For the the mid-teens, Mistborn series.
        
           | jobs_throwaway wrote:
           | I do. I've given my son who's an avid swimmer a non-fiction
           | book about a group training to try and make the Olympics.
           | I've given my nephew interested in space 'The Right Stuff'.
           | Both devoured the books and went off on their own reading
           | journeys from there.
        
           | IncreasePosts wrote:
           | I have kids and it seems like fine advice. You find books
           | they'd be interested in by knowing about their hobbies,
           | interests, and personality, and finding books that match that
           | in some manner, and then pitching it to them, regardless of
           | whether it is age appropriate or not.
           | 
           | Of course it is hard to do - at least, harder to do than
           | saying "I have a 5 year old, and this book says it is for 5
           | year olds, so I will have them read it".
        
         | Fire-Dragon-DoL wrote:
         | I agree with you. Age appropriate usually have terribly boring
         | stories.
         | 
         | To be fair, the same is true for tv shows and movies, I can't
         | stand any "per child" tv show, we moved immediately to disney
         | classics and then onto Miraculous Ladybug (mine are 3 and 5
         | years old).
         | 
         | As for books, we have a very fun series of "choose your own
         | adventure" books that really hooked them, they love making
         | their choices
        
         | quirk wrote:
         | This is good advice. My 9yr old reads adult fiction, so long as
         | I have read it and don't think there's anything too "adult" in
         | there. I'm saving Heinlein for his teen years lol.
        
           | jobs_throwaway wrote:
           | Yeah, a bit of supervision at that age is appropriate, but my
           | advice is don't screen their books for too long! If they're
           | mature enough to be actively seeking out mature titles, you
           | trying to gatekeep them isn't going to prevent them reading
           | what they want to for long. Better to let them make their own
           | choices and discuss sensitive topics with them as adults.
        
       | jongjong wrote:
       | I was never very keen of non-fiction books. The reason is because
       | I could usually just watch it in movie format which is a lot less
       | time-consuming.
       | 
       | The last fiction book I read (over a decade ago) was Harry Potter
       | and the Deathly Hallows and the reason I read it is because I had
       | watched all the previous Harry Potter films and wanted to know
       | what happens but the movie didn't exist yet at the time. I was
       | hooked and there was literally no other option. I'm sure this
       | effect worked very well in J.K. Rowling's favor.
       | 
       | Some people claim that they prefer fiction in book format because
       | they can fill in the gaps and imagine the worlds and characters
       | however they like... But personally, I prefer getting as much
       | information as possible; visual information is part of it. If I
       | had to choose between watching a film in color or black-and-
       | white, I'd choose color for the same reason... With black and
       | white, I could let my mind wander and assume that the person's
       | clothing is made of gold yarn but I'd rather not as it mostly
       | distracts from the story and those aren't details that interest
       | me.
       | 
       | When I consume fiction, I'm looking for narratives, external
       | perspectives, messages, lessons, principles and insights in a
       | format that is as objective as possible. In book format, there's
       | too much that comes from me, I end up projecting my pre-existing
       | biases into the story and it doesn't feel as satisfying or mind-
       | expanding.
        
         | mwigdahl wrote:
         | I prefer fiction in book format because the depth of
         | characterization, thought processes, internal monologues, etc.
         | allow me to connect with and understand the characters at a
         | level that is impossible when watching an actor portraying that
         | character on screen.
         | 
         | Personally I find the messages, lessons, principles, and
         | insights come through a lot more clearly when I have access to
         | the characters' internal thoughts, perceptions, and reasoning,
         | and you get a lot more of this in the printed version.
        
       | mondobe wrote:
       | I love how condescending this headline is, lol.
        
       | WarOnPrivacy wrote:
       | Throughout grade school, I had several different environments.
       | Most of them were unsupervised and not regimented. Before class,
       | class, after school, home, out of the house, exploring away from
       | the house, time with friends.
       | 
       | My kids had class and home and sometimes activities. None were
       | unsupervised or non-regimented.
       | 
       | Coming home from exploring and popping open a book is nice.
       | Opening a book and hoping it provides some escape from the 160th
       | hour in a box with adults is desperation.
        
       | Izkata wrote:
       | > Yet I can't help but be worried that the kinds of books that
       | changed my life between ages 8 and 12 are falling by the wayside.
       | Is there room for the thoughtful, serious, beautiful young-
       | person's novel in 2024? Can you publish _Bridge to Terabithia_ in
       | the age of Captain Underpants?
       | 
       | ...Uh, come the 90s, _Bridge to Terabithia_ was a required
       | reading book that I don 't think anyone my age cared about. The
       | popular series I remember were, in no particular order:
       | Animorphs, Goosebumps, Nancy Drew, Harry Potter, and Redwall.
       | 
       | I think it's much simpler, adults don't know what kids are
       | interested in. For example, just before that age I was interested
       | in animals and the solar system. Read anything I could find on
       | them, and had no interest in anything being pushed by school or
       | parents. At age 9, I just happened to see Animorphs #11 _The
       | Forgotten_ in the impulse-buy section of our local drugstore and
       | begged my parents for it - for anyone unaware, the Animorphs
       | covers showed kids turning into animals, which was how it drew my
       | attention. That set me onto sci-fi in general, then fantasy - and
       | I 've kept reading since.
        
         | themanmaran wrote:
         | > in the age of Captain Underpants
         | 
         | Captain Underpants is at least 20 years old now. Becoming a
         | piece of classic American fiction in it's own right.
        
         | humansareok1 wrote:
         | It's probably a mistake to think kids need new books to be
         | published. The classics are classic for a reason. There are
         | many childhoods worth of incredible books already available.
         | I'm not weeping for struggling authors. If they write something
         | incredible it will be noticed, if they don't then just like you
         | said Bridge to Terabithia, Nancy Drew, Redwall, HP, The Hardy
         | Boys, Chronicles of Narnia, Eragon, etc, etc, etc. still exist.
        
         | saghm wrote:
         | > ...Uh, come the 90s, Bridge to Terabithia was a required
         | reading book that I don't think anyone my age cared about
         | 
         | > I think it's much simpler, adults don't know what kids are
         | interested in
         | 
         | Pretty much everyone I know (including myself) who read a lot
         | as a kid but doesn't read much anymore identifies being forced
         | to read things in school as the reason they don't. Being forced
         | to read stuff we didn't find interesting isn't the whole issue
         | though because I think there are things I might have actually
         | enjoyed reading in another context. In my experience, the
         | larger issue is what happened in the classroom alongside the
         | reading. Most if not all teachers I had would give quizzes
         | designed to ensure we kept up with the reading that essentially
         | would pick out tiny random details from the assigned chapters
         | ask us about them, and that took the focus away from actually
         | absorbing the higher-level themes and insights that I'd
         | normally make when reading on my own. Even worse, when
         | discussing things afterwards in the classroom, there was
         | usually a certain analysis or viewpoint that was deemed
         | "correct" that we were supposed to figure out and be able to
         | reproduce when we were tested on the entirety of the book after
         | we finished it. Making me read a book to memorize random
         | details and _not_ have any thoughts of my own on what things
         | meant because I would just get told what to think later ruined
         | any enjoyment I used to have of reading; they might as well
         | have just given me a page of bullet points to memorize than
         | give me an entire book full of pages and pages of stuff to
         | distract from what they actually were trying to make me learn.
        
         | AnimalMuppet wrote:
         | > Uh, come the 90s, Bridge to Terabithia was a required reading
         | book that I don't think anyone my age cared about.
         | 
         | Exactly. It's a book adults think kids should read (because
         | _literature_ or whatever), not a book that kids actually care a
         | rip about reading.
        
       | jesterswilde wrote:
       | I stopped reading because it became a larger part of school. I
       | strongly disliked school, so reading was a part of the thing I
       | strongly disliked. Really, anything they tried to force was
       | soured on me for a long time.
       | 
       | My disdain for school started around 9 or 10
        
       | janalsncm wrote:
       | > Indeed, several people I spoke to mentioned that middle-
       | graders' lack of phones created a marketing problem in an era
       | when no one at any publishing house has any idea how to make a
       | book a bestseller other than to hope it blows up on TikTok.
       | "BookTok is imperfect," said Karen Jensen, a youth librarian and
       | a blogger for School Library Journal, "but in teen publishing
       | it's generating huge bestsellers, bringing back things from the
       | backlist. There's not anything like that right now for the
       | middle-grade age group."
       | 
       | This part of the article is very off-putting to me. You don't
       | need TikTok to find good books for kids. Kids don't need to see
       | digital advertisements to make a decision. They need access to a
       | library stocked with recently published books that kids will
       | enjoy.
       | 
       | The author mentions later on that libraries are being defunded,
       | and this is likely to be the root cause. Rather than spending so
       | many words on speculation it would've been nice to see some hard
       | numbers on the subject.
        
         | tivert wrote:
         | > This part of the article is very off-putting to me. You don't
         | need TikTok to find good books for kids. Kids don't need to see
         | digital advertisements to make a decision. They need access to
         | a library stocked with recently published books that kids will
         | enjoy.
         | 
         | They need a library stocked with "books that kids will enjoy,"
         | recently published doesn't have anything to do with it. It's
         | not like filling the school library up with stuff only
         | published in the last 3 years is what we need to get kids
         | reading.
         | 
         | > The author mentions later on that libraries are being
         | defunded, and this is likely to be the root cause. Rather than
         | spending so many words on speculation it would've been nice to
         | see some hard numbers on the subject.
         | 
         | I doubt that's the root cause. Frankly, _all_ the other things
         | seem more significant: making reading education more test-
         | focused and less fun, screens (in a zillion different ways,
         | subtle and obvious), the pandemic breaking peer-influenced
         | reading, etc. They 're all probably working together dis-
         | synergisticly.
         | 
         | I also wonder if there's other missing social components. I
         | remember in elementary school feeling that reading "chapter
         | books" was important step to being more mature. Do kids still
         | feel that way? Of course I also often read pulpy junk that was
         | fun or interesting, not serious.
         | 
         | The OP said:
         | 
         | > Connor was more blunt: "Maybe you think a book about a school
         | shooting is really important," she said, "but kids want to read
         | a fun book. That's what kids want today--they want to have
         | fun."
         | 
         | I think that's _always_ been true. IIRC, I always disliked the
         | "important" books I was forced to read for school (e.g. the
         | ones that tended to win important awards from adults and get
         | articles written about them in the New York Times to this day).
        
           | faeriechangling wrote:
           | > It's not like filling the school library up with stuff only
           | published in the last 3 years is what we need to get kids
           | reading.
           | 
           | I've heard newer English literature evangelized quite a lot
           | since older English literature gets more and more Eurocentric
           | the further back you go. Usually on political grounds, but
           | also with the claim that newer literature is better and more
           | relevant to especially diverse children's lives.
        
         | majormajor wrote:
         | > This part of the article is very off-putting to me. You don't
         | need TikTok to find good books for kids. Kids don't need to see
         | digital advertisements to make a decision. They need access to
         | a library stocked with recently published books that kids will
         | enjoy.
         | 
         | > The author mentions later on that libraries are being
         | defunded, and this is likely to be the root cause. Rather than
         | spending so many words on speculation it would've been nice to
         | see some hard numbers on the subject.
         | 
         | You also need "evangelism" from people in a position to
         | influence. That's unlikely to be librarians; and
         | parents/teachers are also not the best-positioned for that.
         | 
         | Overall the costs of social media likely still outweigh the
         | harms here, but it seems to me like they've identified a
         | legimitate "good" usage in encouraging reading in certain
         | niches.
         | 
         | How to replicate that without social media? Gotta make a bunch
         | of local kid "influencers."
        
           | smileysteve wrote:
           | Or sponsor book fairs and bookit programs ... which have
           | higher costs than digital ads.
        
           | janalsncm wrote:
           | Watching someone do a thing and doing the thing are
           | different. One of the pitfalls of a lot of recommendation
           | systems is that they don't know or care about the difference.
           | Watching a video about a book is fine, but then you need to
           | go out and read.
           | 
           | It's a little like reading an article before commenting. Most
           | people don't. You will get a lot more out of the conversation
           | if you do though.
        
         | keiferski wrote:
         | I think you dramatically underestimate the influence that
         | TikTok has on young people. If you want something to be popular
         | amongst young people, making it popular on TikTok is a _huge_
         | way to do so.
         | 
         | Libraries already have thousands, if not millions, of books on
         | hand. I don't think it's a funding issue.
        
         | tigen wrote:
         | The defunding thing sounds like a bit of obligatory politics.
         | 
         | "In some states, teachers can't even keep a classroom library
         | because they have to protect themselves from book bans"
         | 
         | Yeah this sounds false.
        
           | SpaceManNabs wrote:
           | > Yeah this sounds false.
           | 
           | I have quite a few teacher friends in Georgia and NYC, and I
           | can tell you that this is the case for them. Organizations
           | that represent teachers have said so themselves. Hard
           | evidence is best though. Do you have numbers to dismiss their
           | claims?
        
             | tigen wrote:
             | What is the case, they literally are not allowed to have
             | (any) books in the classroom? Can you be specific as to the
             | mechanism here? Do you yourself have any link to any
             | evidence? You (the article) are making the claim.
        
               | lostlogin wrote:
               | I think the argument is quite subtle.
               | 
               | There is a lot of book banning occurring and the rate
               | seems to be increasing fast (see links below).
               | 
               | There are penalties in some jurisdictions and zero
               | teachers want to face the kind of shit that has gone on
               | with parents and politicians, churches and local body
               | meetings.
               | 
               | So rather than search out each book they have and keep
               | track of its status, then recheck a few weeks later, just
               | remove the lot. Teachers do not have time for this crap,
               | and why risk their jobs?
               | 
               | It's chilling and it's hard to see how this isn't the
               | aim. 'Who ever needed more than a bible?'
               | 
               | https://pen.org/report/narrating-the-crisis/
               | 
               | https://www.nytimes.com/2024/04/16/books/book-bans-
               | public-sc...
        
               | tivert wrote:
               | > So rather than search out each book they have and keep
               | track of its status, then recheck a few weeks later, just
               | remove the lot.
               | 
               | That doesn't pass the smell test. The only way I can see
               | that being even remotely true is if the teacher's goal is
               | mainly to push up against _someone 's_ line, politically.
               | 
               | Even in the most hostile environment, I doubt you'd run
               | afoul of anyone with a well-stocked library of widely
               | beloved classic children's books.
        
               | monknomo wrote:
               | "widely beloved" by whom? "classic" in what sense?
        
               | nickd2001 wrote:
               | I'd think Tolkein's "The Hobbit" would fit this
               | description? Or CS Lewis Narnia series, one-offs like
               | "The Secret Garden", Also Edith Nesbit, fantastic
               | children's author, "The Railway children" probably her
               | most famous. century old at least.
        
               | SpaceManNabs wrote:
               | The Hobbit is banned by multiple school districts. It
               | actually pissed off a lot of teachers too. It is books
               | like that being banned that make teachers not want to
               | have a library at all. It is really easy to have a banned
               | book, and teachers do not have the time to source each
               | book in their already existing libraries.
               | 
               | But I guess in their words:
               | 
               | > the teacher's goal is mainly to push up against
               | someone's line, politically
        
               | janalsncm wrote:
               | Sure, but then you're just reinforcing the attitude that
               | reading is just for stodgy old people rather than a way
               | to understand the world as it is today.
        
               | tigen wrote:
               | That pen.org article focuses on "number of bannings" but
               | mixes together state law (predominantly Florida alone)
               | and individual school district policy choices.
               | 
               | It also avoids discussing which age is appropriate for
               | these topics. Most of the support for including explicit
               | sexual violence seems to be about high school, and even
               | there it's not clear that explicit content is necessary
               | to these purposes (I'm not familiar with the books in
               | question).
               | 
               | Then there are the books by Kendi etc. and an example
               | where that was required reading in an AP course (college-
               | level). Sure, that's debatable but isn't of much
               | relevance to reading, reading for enjoyment in
               | particular, by young kids, which is the topic of this HN
               | post.
               | 
               | The pen.org article says "books aren't harmful--
               | censorship is." So it gives no credence to any kind of
               | concern about age-appropriate topics.
        
               | SpaceManNabs wrote:
               | Teachers are leaving the profession en masse because they
               | feel unsafe, unsupported, underpaid, and harassed by
               | national organizations.
               | 
               | Teacher unions list book bans as one of the primary
               | reasons for leaving. They have data and testimony backing
               | that up. We see legislation and organizations all over
               | America.
               | 
               | Here is a quick article describing the number of books
               | being banned and the effects it has on teachers [1]. It
               | list numbers. There are numerous articles all over the
               | internet from well respected organizations like the NYT
               | saying the same stuff.
               | 
               | The numbers are already presented by them. We see the
               | teachers leaving. We know education is suffering from
               | systematic national pressures from both political sides.
               | Feel free to look it up. hell on first principles, book
               | banning has a direct effect on libraries teachers can
               | have when they include such classics. Again, what numbers
               | do you have? Or just first principles logic to dismiss
               | them at all?
               | 
               | [1] : https://www.nea.org/nea-today/all-news-
               | articles/educators-fi...
        
           | rimunroe wrote:
           | What sounds false about it?
           | 
           | A (very straightforward) search surfaced this article
           | https://www.vice.com/en/article/bvmq54/florida-teachers-
           | are-...
        
             | tigen wrote:
             | That does not say teachers can't keep a library. At most it
             | says that the titles in said library need to be
             | reviewed/approved by the school.
             | 
             | The emphasis on "taking away libraries" appears to be
             | partly politically motivated.
             | 
             | This isn't about censorship per se since we have a baseline
             | expectation of censorship. We already don't allow teachers
             | to stock racist material or porn in classrooms. This new
             | thing seems to that there are LGBT books which veer close
             | to the edge with stuff like explicit sex scenes.
             | 
             | It mentions other "proposed" laws, some of which seemingly
             | setting a lower bar. But "proposed" laws aren't banning
             | libraries now.
             | 
             | In any case, how can this possibly be an important and
             | relevant issue _today_ contributing to an already-observed
             | decline in reading in 9-year olds nationally?
        
               | krapp wrote:
               | The fact that these laws are applied to _all_ books with
               | LGBT content _regardless_ of what they contain - while
               | non-LGBT books with sexual content remain unbanned and
               | available to minors - is what makes it censorship[0].
               | 
               | [0]https://apnews.com/article/lgbtq-florida-dont-say-gay-
               | books-...
        
               | tigen wrote:
               | Sure but that was backed off. The law does not, in fact,
               | apply to all books with LGBT content regardless of what
               | they contain. There was a March 2024 legal settlement
               | clarifying many cases that are explicitly not prohibited.
               | 
               | Also, do you think these laws have been important
               | regarding the "decline by 9" of 9-year olds reading for
               | enjoyment?
               | 
               | One possible issue on the contrary side is promotion of
               | kids' books involving racial diversity themes. Often such
               | moralizing books are not very interesting for pure
               | entertainment value. They are there to meet a market
               | trend, some may be better than others but in general have
               | not stood the test of time.
        
               | rimunroe wrote:
               | > That does not say teachers can't keep a library. At
               | most it says that the titles in said library need to be
               | reviewed/approved by the school.
               | 
               | It says the teachers have to remove or cover up their
               | classroom libraries until their books can be approved by
               | the school. I don't know how you can honestly argue that
               | that doesn't constitute removal, even if it might be
               | temporary.
               | 
               | > In any case, how can this possibly be an important and
               | relevant issue today contributing to an already-observed
               | decline in reading in 9-year olds nationally?
               | 
               | I don't know enough about the subject to comment, which
               | is why I didn't say anything about such a relationship. I
               | only responded to you because you were saying someone
               | else was wrong and I didn't think you were right
        
               | tigen wrote:
               | I brought this up because the slate article cites book
               | banning as a reason for decline of reading for enjoyment
               | by age 9. I am arguing it is irrelevant and also
               | essentially false in terms of classroom libraries
               | generally not being removed on any significant scale (or
               | at all, probably) even in Florida.
               | 
               | The article cited a particular school district directive
               | which seems to be a temporary review procedure for its
               | high schools. It would be disingenuous to say that means
               | teachers can't keep a library, full stop, and even in
               | that case it seems it was immediately backtracked. The
               | law in question has since been clarified.
        
           | janalsncm wrote:
           | It's a pretty standard pattern in right wing politics. Defund
           | a thing, it becomes less efficient, politicians claim the
           | thing they broke is better handled by the private sector,
           | defunding continues. We have seen this with pretty much every
           | public good since the Reagan/Thatcher era. The nice things we
           | had in the West have been gutted and sold off for parts.
           | 
           | It should tell you something that these "concerned parents"
           | never pressured Amazon to stop selling the books they
           | complain about. It was never about the books.
        
         | SpaceManNabs wrote:
         | > They need access to a library stocked with recently published
         | books that kids will enjoy.
         | 
         | Sure. The next step is helping them making a decision on which
         | book to read and provide a social environment for doing that.
         | Libraries do not really do that and haven't done that even in
         | the early 90s.
        
           | janalsncm wrote:
           | I am sorry your experience at libraries was so unfulfilling.
           | To me, libraries opened up a world of knowledge. When I was a
           | kid my mom would take my brother and I to the library and
           | just let us loose. As a kid I could spend what felt like days
           | looking at cool cutaway diagrams of castles or reading about
           | how black holes worked. And at the end I took home 5 or 10 of
           | the most interesting books. And it was all free!
        
         | faeriechangling wrote:
         | If you don't need TikTok to find good books, how would you
         | recommend finding good books? Even if you're at a library that
         | doesn't narrow things down all that much, I've been to
         | libraries with several floors filled with bookshelves.
        
           | janalsncm wrote:
           | Long before TikTok and YouTube and even Google there was the
           | Dewey Decimal System. We use it to categorize books into a
           | hierarchical tree structure. So I think what most people do
           | is to find a category they're interested in and look inside
           | that category for either subcategories or books they find
           | interesting.
        
           | devbent wrote:
           | My local library has an "ask the librarian" program.
           | 
           | Tell them what you like to read and they'll email you a list
           | of 10 books to try next.
        
         | akira2501 wrote:
         | > Kids don't need to see digital advertisements to make a
         | decision. They need access to a library stocked with recently
         | published books that kids will enjoy.
         | 
         | At 9 I had no idea how to go into a massive thing like a
         | library and make a selection for myself. "Word of mouth" made a
         | lot of choices for me when I was young.
        
           | MisterTea wrote:
           | In the NYC public libraries there are kids sections where you
           | just walk around and look at books. If something seems
           | interesting then pick it up and read it. I preferred things
           | with technical pictures so the kids section was quite boring.
        
           | triceratops wrote:
           | Weird. At 9 I randomly picked whatever looked interesting. If
           | I liked it, I proceeded to read every single other thing by
           | that author.
           | 
           | There was no "word of mouth" because I was the only kid in my
           | class who read for pleasure.
        
             | hehdhdjehehegwv wrote:
             | When I was that age my teacher had a thing where reading
             | something like 3 books got you out of a lot of homework and
             | your parent had to sign a paper listing what you read and
             | you turned it in.
             | 
             | As a kid who already hated school, and used reading as an
             | escape from a pretty shit childhood, I was clocking in 5
             | books a week.
             | 
             | The teacher first accused my parents of lying that I read
             | that many books, because it quickly got to double digits,
             | but I was able to summarize all of them off the top of my
             | head, so instead I was just forbidden from doing it
             | altogether.
             | 
             | Not sure what the lesson is there, lol.
        
               | aleph_minus_one wrote:
               | > The teacher first accused my parents of lying that I
               | read that many books, because it quickly got to double
               | digits, but I was able to summarize all of them off the
               | top of my head, so instead I was just forbidden from
               | doing it altogether.
               | 
               | > Not sure what the lesson is there, lol.
               | 
               | Lessons learned:
               | 
               | a) Incentives matter (economy 101)
               | 
               | b) If a market offers possibilities for arbitrage, market
               | participants will attempt to make use of them.
               | 
               | c) By market laws, arbitrage opportunities will close
               | very fast, so in the long term, markets can be assumed to
               | be arbitrage-free.
               | 
               | d) Goodhart's law: When a measure becomes a target, it
               | ceases to be a good measure.
               | 
               | e) Authorities (or those in power) will attempt to cheat
               | you. Don't trust them.
        
           | smileysteve wrote:
           | At 9 (and before) i had bookit; where if you chose one of
           | many of the sponsored books at the school (or public) library
           | you got a personal pan pizza coupon.
           | 
           | An interpretation is book cos have cut physical benefit
           | advertising for cents on the dollar internet advertisements.
        
           | janalsncm wrote:
           | That's ok, part of the joy of going to a library is finding
           | out about new things you've never even heard of. And we also
           | already have human recommendation systems, they're called
           | librarians!
        
             | akira2501 wrote:
             | I ended up in the government section. Reading reports about
             | arms and equipment transfers from the US Government to the
             | Middle East made in the 1980s. It was definitely
             | fascinating, especially because the Middle East was in the
             | news at that time, but I really was only there because I
             | had _no idea_ what to actually do.
             | 
             | I'm not saying the library doesn't have exceptional value,
             | or that 9 year olds shouldn't be in it, but maybe for
             | younger patrons a "concierge" type service or "first timer
             | group experience" being available would help a lot.
        
           | tylersmith wrote:
           | There will always be people unable to figure out basic skills
           | but that's not a reason to handicap the entire system.
        
           | kulahan wrote:
           | I still don't, honestly. I've never gone to the library when
           | I wasn't going to get some specific title. I Google stuff
           | first.
        
         | renewiltord wrote:
         | It's interesting that all problems in America are due to
         | "funding". It's actually quite curious because funding was a
         | problem for electric vehicles, funding was a problem for space,
         | funding was a problem for literally everything. But then
         | sometimes people come up and succeed at things that others have
         | described as a funding problem for ages.
         | 
         | I think I can conclude reasonably from this is that the lowest
         | efficiency lever one can pull is funding. Schools with the
         | highest funding have the worst performance. That's because the
         | people there only know one answer to every problem: "funding".
        
           | devbent wrote:
           | > Schools with the highest funding have the worst
           | performance.
           | 
           | It could also be because the schools with the most special /
           | high needs children need the most funding.
           | 
           | Schools in poor neighborhoods need more help just to achieve
           | median results. They need to contend with issues like teen
           | pregnancies, drug use, violence, and kids who don't even have
           | food at home.
           | 
           | Compare those challenges to rich suburban kids and of course
           | the schools in poor areas need more funding.
        
           | feoren wrote:
           | > Schools with the highest funding have the worst
           | performance.
           | 
           | Spills with the most paper towels are the messiest. Why does
           | everyone think they need paper towels to clean up spills!?
        
             | janalsncm wrote:
             | Hospitals have higher mortality rates than grocery stores.
             | If I have a heart attack you'll find me in the deli.
        
           | janalsncm wrote:
           | The billionaires who look for every tax loophole possible
           | certainly know the value of "funding". They are currently
           | funding their yachts to take them to their superyachts.
           | Private equity controlled health care companies are
           | extracting billions of dollars in profits (read: overcharging
           | people who want to live) leading to "efficiencies" like
           | understaffing and under training which cause thousands of
           | excess deaths every year.
           | 
           | Elon Musk received plenty of government funding for his
           | companies as well. And guess what? BYD sells more cars than
           | Tesla now (a few years ago Elon said he wasn't worried about
           | them and now they're suddenly a problem) because of what?
           | Government funding. Governments have also funded the majority
           | of fundamental research which made present day technologies
           | possible. Even today NIST, DARPA, NHS, NSF etc continue to
           | fund science and technology research.
        
       | willsoon wrote:
       | Reading is a solitary activity. I stopped reading when I was in a
       | relationship, so I have to spend some leisure time together. It
       | was terrible at first, then I found Lars Von Trier films and the
       | burden was a bit better, so... that was it.
       | 
       | Also, society has changed so much.
       | 
       | I grew up in a time when there was no such thing as "children's
       | books". My first reading was some pulp fiction, then some
       | bestsellers, then Dracula. I got to Wuthering Heights when I was
       | n. I found it gripping, but I understood almost nothing. Luckily
       | - crazy luckily - I have a friend, a n-year-old girl, who also
       | read Wuthering and introduced me to it. So I read it again.
        
       | 65 wrote:
       | Another issue is books are too long. Especially non-fiction
       | books. Book publishers know no one is going to buy a 50 page
       | book, so there has to be filler and excessive detail to make a
       | book long enough to be sellable.
       | 
       | It ends up just being the same thing over and over again. The
       | author explaining minute details about the day they interviewed
       | someone, what the weather was like, extreme details of the
       | interviewee's facial expressions. The author somehow managing to
       | fit the Stanford Prison Experiment in the book. The author going
       | into excruciating detail about the scientific method. The author
       | giving an unnecessary history of the topic back to when humans
       | were hunter gatherers.
       | 
       | It has been a very long time since I came across a non-fiction
       | book that didn't feel like it could've been 50 pages long. I end
       | up giving up a few chapters in.
        
         | mejutoco wrote:
         | I have an heuristic for this. If I can find the book in an
         | airport, it has the filler you mention. Textbooks are another
         | item where this usually does not happen.
         | 
         | How we sleep, the secret to business blabla, consulting tricks,
         | the life of tech visionary, or lifehacks for the 21st century:
         | filler,filler, filler.
        
         | OnionBlender wrote:
         | Self help books are especially bad for this. I was reading
         | Dopamine Nation and the author describes their office:
         | 
         | > My office is ten by fourteen feet, with two windows, a desk
         | with a computer, a sideboard covered with books, and a low
         | table between the chairs. The desk, the sideboard, and the low
         | table are all made of matching reddish-brown wood. The desk is
         | a hand-me-down from my former department chair. It's cracked
         | down the middle on the inside, where no one else can see it, an
         | apt metaphor for the work I do.
         | 
         | > On top of the desk are ten separate piles of paper, perfectly
         | aligned, like an accordion. I am told this gives the appearance
         | of organized efficiency.
        
           | beezlebroxxxxxx wrote:
           | There is something really funny about reading a book about
           | instant gratification and the ways modern technology has
           | altered our demands for it, and then criticizing that book
           | for not getting to the point quick enough.
           | 
           | I do agree that 90% of self-help books are better left as
           | blog posts, though. To be honest, all of these "how to fix
           | your attention span" books have been repeating the same thing
           | for nearly 2 decades now. They don't really say anything new
           | about how to do it; they package the same repeated things in
           | new packaging.
        
         | BobaFloutist wrote:
         | I mean seeing a paperback (or ebook) novella priced at $20+
         | hurts, even if it's what the publisher needs to charge for the
         | economics make sense.
        
         | adolph wrote:
         | The book has a distribution challenge in that the content is
         | the same for all people. Sort of like how every programming
         | language book has some content about setting up ones
         | environment, building and the basics that make the rest of the
         | book usable for the person of least experience/knowledge.
         | 
         | Just skim past the umpteenth telling of Abraham Wald and the
         | bulleted bombers and get to the meaningful parts. Even Thomas
         | Jefferson condensed the New Testament down to 84 pages. [0]
         | 
         | 0. https://www.smithsonianmag.com/arts-culture/how-thomas-
         | jeffe...
        
         | allturtles wrote:
         | It sounds like you're talking about adult non-fiction
         | bestsellers. I don't think that has much to do with the reading
         | habits of nine-year-olds. There are plenty of 80-150 page books
         | being published for this age group.
        
           | ghaff wrote:
           | And there are tons of novellas and short stories in many
           | genres.
        
         | faeriechangling wrote:
         | Books are trending shorter since the advent of ebooks since a
         | short ebook looks the same as a long ebook. So that DEFINITELY
         | doesn't seem causal to me.
         | 
         | I've also been hearing for a long time how novellas are the
         | future of books and people simply don't buy them and they
         | remain a niche format and I don't see that changing.
        
         | beezlebroxxxxxx wrote:
         | Part of this is because a lot of popular non-fiction (i.e. non-
         | academic) comes from long form journalism. Personally, I like
         | that style but understand that some people don't. The focus on
         | that style is not pure information --- the authors aren't
         | writing a textbook or a self-help book --- the authors are
         | telling a story. I could read the wiki page on the Wright Bros,
         | but I read David McCullough's "The Wright Brothers" because the
         | writing is graceful and elegant and the storytelling is vivid
         | and captivating.
         | 
         | The worst offenders, in my opinion, are the self-help/business
         | books that _aspire_ to long form journalism but are probably
         | better off left as a bullet list on a blogpost. These ones are
         | also infected by the idea that everyone of their bullet points
         | needs a vague connection to some elaborate neuroscientific
         | explanation and a  "case study" that is usually some
         | oversimplification. Cal Newport is painfully guilty of this,
         | for an example; but it's everywhere in the self-help genre and
         | _especially_ in  "airport" books. (I actually think Newport is
         | a better blogger and occasional NewYorker writer than a book
         | writer. His "insights" aren't that grand.)
         | 
         | Fiction, well, I think a long work of fiction is fine as long
         | as the story can handle it. My tastes tend toward florid,
         | "purple", and quite dense prose and descriptions. I like when
         | an author "paints a scene". On the other hand, I find the
         | recent trend of extremely "to the point", stripped down
         | "minimalist" writing that is very common in a lot of
         | contemporary literature (Rooney, for example) and fantasy
         | writing (Sanderson, for example) to be downright boring and
         | comes off as half-baked. There are probably too many 500+pg
         | books because of publishers though. Fantasy has its own
         | obsession with "epics". 200-250pgs is actually a great
         | goldilocks zone that doesn't get published so often nowadays,
         | but should make a comeback. The big publishers hate them
         | though.
        
         | WalterBright wrote:
         | Haha. Most books are padded or compressed so they fit pretty
         | much the same volume. A paperback can have dense, small type in
         | it, or larger type with wide margins to "puff up" the size.
         | I've also noticed some paperbacks having thicker pages to make
         | it look like there's more material. I suspect books the same
         | size can have a 2:1 difference in the amount of text.
        
       | humansareok1 wrote:
       | Idk about anyone else but my school had a program called
       | Accelerated Reader where you could read a book and take a test
       | about it to score points. Harder books were worth more points, at
       | the time I think Anna Karenina was the "hardest" book on the
       | list. Anyway the drive to win was what initially got me reading a
       | lot.
        
         | allemagne wrote:
         | I had to take these tests. For me, all it did was turn reading
         | from a fun hobby into homework.
        
       | adolph wrote:
       | _The industry can't depend on Captain Underpants forever, even
       | though, as [Brenna Connor, an industry analyst at Circana, the
       | market research company that runs Bookscan] noted, "The devil
       | works hard, but Dav Pilkey works harder."_
       | 
       | "Book people" know why 9-year-olds stop reading. "We have met the
       | enemy and he is us." [0] (which my child read from the reissue
       | [1]).
       | 
       | 0. https://www.thisdayinquotes.com/2022/04/we-have-met-the-
       | enem...
       | 
       | 1. https://www.fantagraphics.com/collections/walt-kelly
        
       | gwbas1c wrote:
       | Take a closer look at how much homework children have, and how
       | much assigned, mandatory reading children have.
       | 
       | I went to a private "college prep" high school, and the amount of
       | assigned, mandatory reading was insane. I spent so much time
       | reading assigned novels that I just didn't have time to read for
       | pleasure. (And why read for pleasure if I already spent 30+
       | minutes reading a boring / awful novel as part of my homework?)
       | 
       | Once I was out of college, I rediscovered reading.
        
         | gffrd wrote:
         | This was my experience as well. Loved reading when I was
         | younger, but lots of assigned reading from elementary onward
         | poisoned the well, so to speak.
         | 
         | In retrospect, it's surprising how rigid the required reading
         | was at my school: no choice in the material whatsoever, so the
         | most important engine that drives reading (curiosity) was held
         | out of the equation.
        
         | bluerooibos wrote:
         | > rediscovered reading
         | 
         | Any tips? I didn't, somehow. After leaving high school, then
         | university, my brain went into full on "be productive all the
         | time" mode. My brain somehow doesn't think reading is a good
         | use of my time, so I've settled for audiobooks when falling
         | asleep or on long drives.
         | 
         | The last book I was able to devour and actually enjoyed was the
         | Harry Potter series, which ended just before I went to
         | university.
        
           | imzadi wrote:
           | Well, first, audiobooks totally count.
           | 
           | Have you tried Dungeon Crawler Carl?
        
             | fullwaza wrote:
             | Crazy timing, I'm listening to that series now, it's great!
        
               | imzadi wrote:
               | It's my favorite. I've listened to all the books 6+
               | times.
        
               | fullwaza wrote:
               | The Bobiverse series ("We are Legion (We Are Bob)") is
               | also very good and kind of along the same style.
        
               | imzadi wrote:
               | Oh yeah, I've listened to all of this and some of Dennis
               | E. Taylor's other stuff, as well. I've also listened to
               | all of ExFor and everything Andy Weir, almost everything
               | narrated by Travis Baldree, too.
        
           | gknoy wrote:
           | Seconding the "audiobooks count" that Imzadi said, I'd like
           | to note that the Martian audiobook is exceptional, and I've
           | heard that others by Weir are excellent as well.
           | 
           | You might enjoy reading _short_ novels. I really liked the
           | "All Systems Red" series, each of them feels short enough to
           | read in a day. If you enjoyed Harry Potter, you might also
           | enjoy the Invisible Library series, or maybe the Harry
           | Dresden novels. They both felt like fun-pulpy romps through
           | magical worlds.
           | 
           | Maybe you can convince your brain that reading at bedtime is
           | a good use of time because it promotes healthy sleeping by
           | not being on a screen. ;) (It hasn't worked for me, I still
           | have a backlog two shelves long.)
        
           | octokatt wrote:
           | It sounds like you enjoy books, the problem is convincing
           | yourself you deserve to take time to read them. To quiet that
           | anxiety:
           | 
           | > The habit of reading is a meaningful way to meditatively
           | intake large portions of information. Reading helps with
           | creativity, focus, and communication. Reading light-hearted,
           | entertaining books increases these skills while preserving
           | focus for work in a way that reading the latest O'Reilly book
           | does not, while making reading non-fiction books in the
           | future easier because you've been practicing reading.
           | 
           | Separately, humans are not machines. In general, we aren't
           | wired to constantly be doing things, and taking time to play
           | or to enjoy stories or to do absolutely nothing is an
           | entirely necessary maintenance task.
           | 
           | Removing joy and rest from your life for productivity is the
           | biological equivalent of accumulating technical debt. This
           | debt can intensify until you need a complete rewrite; when
           | this happens, it's called burn out, and it's kinda really
           | bad.
        
             | foobarian wrote:
             | > the problem is convincing yourself you deserve to take
             | time to read them
             | 
             | This hits home in so many more ways than just reading. I
             | find it hard to do any leisure activities because doing
             | them means I have spare time to do any of a thousand items
             | on my personal backlog. It's very stressful.
        
           | iknowSFR wrote:
           | Try Brandon Sanderson novels.
           | 
           | General change to my habits has been that if I'm not feeling
           | a story, it's okay to put it down. The amount of reading I
           | have trudged through because I was afraid of quitting...
        
             | chrisan wrote:
             | Brando Sando or Wheel of Time :)
        
               | aatd86 wrote:
               | Or David Eddings, or Tad Williams etc. :) All these
               | fantasy stuff are what kept me reading.
               | 
               | Although nowadays I read more manuals and research
               | papers.
               | 
               | Or the occasional online xuanhuan novel.
        
             | prisenco wrote:
             | I suggest Stephen King as a reintroduction for general
             | audiences (since a lot of people have a hard time vibing
             | with high fantasy, I know I do).
             | 
             | He's not the greatest writer of all time, but he's
             | enjoyable while not feeling like you're reading YA or
             | something age inappropriate. And his classics are classics
             | for a reason.
             | 
             | Can't go wrong with Carrie, The Stand, Misery, The Shining
             | or Salem's Lot.
        
           | nullhole wrote:
           | One key thing is: don't feel like you have to suffer through
           | reading an entire book if you don't like it. If it's a chore
           | to read it, find something else - different author, or
           | different type of book.
        
             | selectodude wrote:
             | Giving up on a shitty book feels the same as cancelling
             | plans that you don't want to do. Feels great.
        
               | toast0 wrote:
               | If you need shitty books to practice giving up on, I can
               | autograph and send you some books written by a Pulitzer
               | Prize winning author who shares my name and writes
               | terrible books. Email in profile.
        
             | feoren wrote:
             | I would add: don't try to convince yourself that you
             | actually like this book because it has great reviews or
             | your friends recommended it. Plenty of novels with great
             | reviews are actually trash (IMO, of course, but also in
             | yours, which is the point). Admit to yourself that you
             | don't actually like it and that's OK.
        
           | chrisan wrote:
           | I wouldn't call audiobook "settling", I enjoy them more than
           | books with a great narrator.
           | 
           | What got me back into reading was Harry Potter. I hadn't read
           | a book for fun since middle school and had grown to loathing
           | reading of any kind from all the assigned reading. (just give
           | me the cliff notes).
           | 
           | HP was new, all the rage, and wife convinced me to give it a
           | try (she had always been an avid reader). I had maybe 3 books
           | to catch up on and I read them all back to back and was
           | eagerly awaiting the 4th. We'd do midnight releases and each
           | buy our own book and didn't sleep till we were through.
        
           | dumpsterdiver wrote:
           | Setting aside time for relaxation and leisure activities is
           | highly productive, but unfortunately that isn't something
           | that becomes obvious until your work visibly suffers from
           | "all work and no play". The costs of overworking yourself
           | truly are insidious. It really is akin to a rogue wave - you
           | don't know how deep it runs until it finally hits.
        
           | gwbas1c wrote:
           | >> rediscovered reading
           | 
           | > Any tips?
           | 
           | > The last book I was able to devour and actually enjoyed was
           | the Harry Potter series
           | 
           | Actually, it was Harry Potter that got me back into reading.
           | I read the first 5 books over the course of 2 weeks the
           | summer after I graduated college.
           | 
           | In some cases I'd see an interview on late night television
           | and read the book the guest was promoting. More recently I
           | read a book that was discussed on the radio during my
           | commute.
           | 
           | In other cases, there was a subject I wanted to learn about,
           | so I'd read books about the subject, or biographies on people
           | who were known in the subject matter.
           | 
           | Sometimes I'll see a movie / TV show based on the book, and
           | like it enough to read the book.
           | 
           | And: J. K. Rowling's new series about Coroman Strike (written
           | under a pseudonym) is excellent. Read it slowly, though. I'm
           | also slowly re-reading Harry Potter to my kids and it's a lot
           | more enjoyable in bits instead of as a binge.
        
           | pomian wrote:
           | I would up vote trying audiobooks. They are great for
           | traveling, also cleaning up and other chores. Classic
           | narrators make everything fun to listen to. There are voices
           | for lulling you to sleep. Others to make the stories
           | exciting. The Harry Potter books have two narrators -they are
           | both great, in different ways. Lord of the rings is much more
           | fun in audiobook format. Try to find audiobooks read by Simon
           | Vance, for example - he reads the Master and Commander
           | series, and the original James Bond series. Have fun.
        
           | wonger_ wrote:
           | I'm not an avid reader, but I've rediscovered reading in the
           | past couple years. A few tips that help me:
           | 
           | 1) Keep a list of book recommendations mentioned from HN,
           | podcasts, friends, etc. Eventually, some will be recommended
           | twice or more, and that may be enough to tell your brain
           | "this will be worth it."
           | 
           | 2) Try non-fiction if you're usually a fiction person, or
           | vice versa. I grew up enjoying only fiction. But now I
           | realize I enjoy non-fiction a lot more.
           | 
           | 3) Don't stick with boring books for more than a couple
           | chapters. I've been using thriftbooks.com, so it's affordable
           | to toss a few dollars away and try again.
        
           | nicbou wrote:
           | - Try something entertaining instead of something useful.
           | Pick books out of interest, not out of pragmatism or
           | obligation. If a book doesn't work for you, try another.
           | 
           | - Make it a special time. Start your bedtime routine early,
           | light some candles, make tea and have a go at it. Or sit in a
           | nice cafe, or after a nice picnic. I love reading myself to
           | sleep, or with tea on the balcony in the morning.
           | 
           | - Remove distractions. I read on a disconnected iPad with no
           | internet and no apps except for reading and notetaking.
           | 
           | If you want to put it in productivity-over-everything terms,
           | reading before sleep is a really good way to wind down and
           | get solid sleep. It's also a great way to build vocabulary,
           | get different perspectives, and enjoy idle time without
           | doomscrolling.
        
           | dageshi wrote:
           | Yeah, don't read "worthy" stuff, or things to enlighten
           | yourself, find your particular brand of entertaining trash
           | and mindlessly consume it.
           | 
           | I recommend bad litrpg and progression fantasy personally.
           | Mother of Learning is a good one to start, it's free on
           | royalroad.com or available on Kindle.
        
             | xhkkffbf wrote:
             | Absolutely agree. The definition of "worthy" comes from a
             | narrow group of haughty English majors. That may be your
             | thing, but there's a huge world of non-worthy stuff out
             | there.
        
           | prisenco wrote:
           | | _Any tips?_
           | 
           | Here's a trick that helped me after a ten+ year hiatus and
           | having my attention fried by social media:
           | 
           | A lot of people who have lost their attention span to
           | technology will find themselves reading but not absorbing,
           | their mind wandering, until they realize they'd "read" 3
           | pages and don't remember what happened.
           | 
           | So read slow and with purpose, but most importantly at the
           | end of each page, ask yourself what you just read and have a
           | conversation with yourself about it. This helped rebuild my
           | comprehension and focus. This is similar to how English
           | classes will read a book as a class: Reading then discussion,
           | reading then discussion. But instead of as a group, do it as
           | an internal dialogue.
        
           | NegativeLatency wrote:
           | Find a nice local book store and go have a look around at
           | what looks interesting to you.
        
           | big_whack wrote:
           | My reading dropped off for years until I got a kindle. The
           | kindle made reading way more convenient and portable. Totally
           | changed my life.
        
         | WalterBright wrote:
         | I avoided all optional English class in school. But I still
         | read at least one book a week, sometimes two.
        
         | bamboozled wrote:
         | I never really had any homework, or I never did it. I never
         | read for pleasure either. I don't think it's that, but I get
         | your point. Too busy = no time for reading for fun
        
           | naasking wrote:
           | Not just no time, but making even otherwise fun things
           | mandatory with a volume that's overwhelming can suck the fun
           | out of it and/or make it seem dull.
        
             | aatd86 wrote:
             | Yup. I initially thought that it would be a good idea for
             | me to major in Computer Science. For some reason I majored
             | in Finance after a few years of electrical engineering
             | courses. I don't think I'd be programming today if I had to
             | be force fed programming assignments.
        
               | TylerE wrote:
               | Computer Science is actually kinda of lousy for teaching
               | the things most programmers can do. To the point where if
               | I was hiring, I'd rather hire someone who's less
               | experienced and self-taught, but with some sort of
               | "interesting" background, where "interesting" is almost
               | anything that teach's critical thinking about abstract
               | concepts and how to articulate ideas. Could be anything
               | from a Journalism degree to someone who spent a decade
               | working their way up the ranks of a machine shop from
               | operator to foreman.
               | 
               | I can tell you the last time I had to write a singly-
               | linked list implementation though. October 17th, Nineteen
               | Ninety Never.
        
               | aatd86 wrote:
               | Well, a singly linked list is actually one of the most
               | important data structure I've found :).
               | 
               | From there, one can modify it to implement tries.
               | 
               | And then one can understand trees, arborescences etc.
               | 
               | The rest is about algorithmic complexity (speed and size)
               | which I never remember but that's easy to look it up.
               | 
               | It's true that someone who does simple frontend
               | engineering (for example) might not need to know too much
               | about that.
               | 
               | But for instance, it was just a couple weeks ago that
               | I've realized a markov chain is just a bunch of linked
               | lists (a DAG, Directed Acyclic Graph).
               | 
               | I've found Computer Science to be a very nice framework
               | to think about the world.
        
               | TylerE wrote:
               | Yes, but the most important lesson about data structures
               | is to let someone smarter than me implement them, and
               | just use the widely known, well documented, battled
               | tested one.
        
               | foobarian wrote:
               | I decided to jump on this bandwagon a while back and
               | asked ChatGPT to do some tedious legwork for me with a
               | bunch of geo-search primitives. I'll say the CS and
               | general CS expertise came in very handy because boy this
               | thing was wrong. Not obviously wrong but subtly and
               | confidently wrong. :-)
        
               | zikzak wrote:
               | Agreed. The things I look for most when hiring
               | programmers (assuming they have a resume showing they
               | have the skills) are attention to detail, empathy, and
               | ability to communicate without feeling like I'm arguing
               | all the time or pulling teeth.
               | 
               | Empathy tends to win here: you need to understand why
               | people are using the software and how they are using it
               | to make good decisions.
               | 
               | Communication tends to be better with people that have
               | empathy.
        
         | boringg wrote:
         | When can we change our education to promote better educational
         | outcomes instead of training for the test or alternatively
         | being devoid of fundamental knowledge/skills? It feels like we
         | should be progressing in this area much faster then we are. Yes
         | - i know - its way to broad of a question.
        
           | kevindamm wrote:
           | I'm sure it's more complicated than this but something that
           | definitely has had an influence -- when budgets for a school
           | district are determined by how many students pass vs being
           | left behind, there is an outsized incentive to prepare
           | students for the test instead of for more broadly reasoning
           | or for enjoying the practice of learning.
        
         | flawsofar wrote:
         | Indeed. My love for reading went Gone With The Wind.
        
         | swayvil wrote:
         | Some of us determined that school is something to be avoided.
         | To squeak through it with absolutely minimal effort. Never do
         | the assigned reading. Never do the homework.
         | 
         | Which leaves mountains of free time (an irreplaceable
         | commodity, you will agree) for reading whatever the heck you
         | like.
         | 
         | I like science fiction.
        
         | zdragnar wrote:
         | I had plenty of assigned reading and half-assed it because high
         | school classwork was not hard l remotely hard. Writing an
         | acceptable book report was trivial with only some brief
         | scanning.
         | 
         | I still read for fun, but stuck to fiction.
        
         | somenameforme wrote:
         | I had a similar, but different, experience. My issue is that in
         | school I approached reading as a task to be completed in the
         | most efficient manner possible - consuming as much as I could,
         | as rapidly as I could, while ensuring an ability to regurgitate
         | on demand. So I never really got to experience the joy of
         | _actually_ reading; in many cases I never even actually thought
         | about what I was reading. So many books have amazing moral
         | tales, metaphors of major events, and so on - yet one can
         | completely consume books and remain absolutely clueless to what
         | you 're really reading.
         | 
         | Then as I aged, at some point I ended up getting into classical
         | literature somehow, and now that I actually "got it" and could
         | see and understand what it was saying - beyond the words
         | themselves, it became a complete joy to read. For instance
         | reading "The Republic" in modern times can make one think Plato
         | was a prophet more than a philosopher. Or reading Aristotle's
         | "Politics" can give one such an incredible amount of insight
         | into thinking in the past, society, and even into your own
         | thoughts. Or reading Aurelius' "Meditations" while bearing in
         | mind these were the inner thoughts, never meant to be
         | published, of not only one of the greatest leaders in history,
         | but also arguably the single most powerful man alive at the
         | time. It makes reading feel amazing. Another less well known
         | example would be The King's Mirror [1]. A Norwegian text from
         | 1250 that was a training/philosophy manual, in the form of a
         | Q&A, intended for King Magnus VI. Highly recommended.
         | 
         | Now I see things like middle schoolers being assigned Animal
         | Farm and I just kind of sigh, though it's not like I can think
         | of a better solution!
         | 
         | [1] - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konungs_skuggsj%C3%A1
        
           | RealityVoid wrote:
           | I fully agree with your point, and your experience is similar
           | to mine in a sense.
           | 
           | I got lucky in never "bending" to the task of reading because
           | I had to, just reading the school curriculum books if they
           | were interesting to me. And I enjoyed reading greatly. But
           | some books Ichose to read I slogged through and could not
           | enjoy them because of my lack of maturity and perspective.
           | Revisiting them revealed a lot more depth. And my reading of
           | them grew with my understanding of the world. So I guess the
           | experience is normal. And I wonder if I did not slug through
           | those books at that time if I would have ever reached the
           | insight I had on subsequent reading.
           | 
           | I am certain things from a good book stick with you, even if
           | you don't recall it explicitly. It just lingers there in the
           | back of your head, like bricks that are piled up on each
           | other until you don't see them anymore but you do see the
           | wall they form.
        
         | nothercastle wrote:
         | It's not just homework it's outside activities... but also the
         | time spent at class is often wasted so there are not enough
         | hours in the day to do everything.
        
         | godelski wrote:
         | > And why read for pleasure if I already spent 30+ minutes
         | reading a boring / awful novel as part of my homework?
         | 
         | Not to mention that we're reading right now...
        
         | TacticalCoder wrote:
         | > Take a closer look at how much homework children have, and
         | how much assigned, mandatory reading children have.
         | 
         | Yeah. My nine years old goes to a school where there's no
         | homework. She now reads a lot: kids at school all shares any
         | cool book they read and then they all want to read it. Today
         | she brought back a brick and started reading it. She devours
         | book.
        
         | gnicholas wrote:
         | Funny, my 4th grader has basically zero homework. She goes to a
         | 'good' public school in Silicon Valley, for reference.
        
           | zikzak wrote:
           | Same, but in our case he's doing it all in class. The kids
           | that can't get it done or choose other activities are taking
           | it home.
        
         | nytesky wrote:
         | Out elementary and middle schools have a no to low homework
         | policy. By high school the most they assign to non AP courses
         | is 15 min per class.
         | 
         | Only assignment is reading 30 min a night, any book they want
         | (including graphic novels). Yet that does not foster a love of
         | reading.
         | 
         | I had a ton of homework, but still read a book a week (though I
         | did not do sports, only band, so had way more time than most
         | mainstream students in that regard).
         | 
         | My reading waned when I had kids, basically as working parents
         | I am always too exhausted to read, I always doze off. So I
         | can't set a good example, which I wonder if that is part of the
         | problem -- my mom was always reading.
        
       | beaeglebeachh wrote:
       | Obtaining information through books is like trying to put out a
       | fire by sucking water out through a straw. The printing press was
       | great but it's a slow and constrained way to get into from the
       | greatest minds. I read voraciously as a child but when I came to
       | university I pretty much stopped reading when the experts were
       | there to teach in real life using all the senses.
       | 
       | If I were a 9 year old today I'd probably pick YouTube over
       | reading. When I built my house I found myself learning way faster
       | watching tradesmen and listening to them on YouTube than having
       | to suck that information through a tiny straw that is reading a
       | book . I find myself truly hating reading now, far too
       | inefficient.
        
       | petercooper wrote:
       | I read a lot when I was young and a big motivating factor for me
       | was the natural progression to reading grown up books and works
       | of literature with more interesting plots and subject matter.
       | Nowadays, there seems to be more commercially-driven
       | infantilization of entertainment where comics and books for kids
       | are no longer a stepping stone but an end destination. My
       | teenager only reads manga and comics which can be very deep and
       | cover mature topics (unlike anything I could get my hands on in
       | the 90s) but are still, ultimately, not novels. I haven't decided
       | if this is a good or bad thing - it probably just 'is what it is'
       | and I'm getting old.
        
         | beezlebroxxxxxx wrote:
         | I agree. Looking back at my own reading as a kid, I worked my
         | way through the "age appropriate" material really quickly, in
         | part, because those books simply weren't that interesting. They
         | were more about learning to read. Once I got through those kids
         | books (and I saw them as kids books even when I was a kid), I
         | moved to "adult" books as soon as I could because they _are_
         | better novels, and I could tell that right away, with more
         | complex stories, better characterization, better prose,
         | different settings, and a real sense of scale and ambition.
         | 
         | A lot of it comes down to context: my parents were and remain
         | voracious readers. They read all the time and have strong
         | opinions about books, and I wanted to read what they did and
         | have strong opinions about books in the way that they do. That
         | sensibility was something they taught and which I grew up in. I
         | could just as well see the absence of that having an effect.
        
       | farceSpherule wrote:
       | My idea of reading for fun as a kid, and even now, included(s)
       | reading technical manuals, research papers, encyclopedia, or
       | other materials where I am gaining knowledge.
       | 
       | I have always hated reading fiction and never saw the point in
       | wasting time on it. I would prefer to waste that same time on
       | watching a movie.
        
         | rossant wrote:
         | Ha! Same.
        
       | bdcravens wrote:
       | When I was in high school, I was a voracious reader of Star Trek
       | novels. I'm now 47 years old, and as a birthday treat, I decided
       | to go into Barnes and Nobel to find one to read (I haven't read
       | anything other than technology books in many years, and rarely
       | even then, since most good information is online)
       | 
       | I found like 2 or 3 (back in the day, there were at least a dozen
       | or two to pick from at any time). The sci-fi section was a bit
       | smaller, to replace the huge manga and other graphic novels
       | section, which was absolutely huge. Many of the sci-fi titles
       | that were there were taken up by novels that have been made into
       | movies.
        
       | jerojero wrote:
       | I had a teacher in school who decided the best thing for people
       | to read is to simply have the students choose the book they
       | wanted to read for the month.
       | 
       | She'd then read the book and make a short quiz about it. She had
       | several classes so she'd have to read a lot of books every month.
       | But after a while books start to repeat, after all, kids will
       | mostly get together and form groups to read certain novels
       | they're interested in. And most of my classmates would all choose
       | a sort of "minimal effort" book.
       | 
       | All in all, this is an experience I still remember to this day;
       | even though it's been 15 years.
       | 
       | If we want children to read then you need a similar approach, a
       | big part of the fun in reading is actually finding a book to
       | read. The children should be motivated to find books they want to
       | read and then share it with their peers; then perhaps the class
       | can decide which of the books they will be reading together.
        
       | INTPenis wrote:
       | I'm 40 but I think I know, from personal experience, why kids
       | stop reading.
       | 
       | A video game in the 90s was 10x more exciting and immersive than
       | most books, to me.
       | 
       | Today it's at insane levels of over-stimulation.
       | 
       | A 30 second tiktok clip can give you the same type of knowledge
       | that a 300 page book can, but it cuts to the chase, and doesn't
       | bury the lead.
       | 
       | Not only life-lessons or hacks either, teenagers are producing
       | entire short stories that follow classical formats of drama and
       | comedy.
       | 
       | What we thought was insightful and revolutionary knowledge is now
       | conveyed to a 9 year old at breakfast.
        
         | thefaux wrote:
         | > A 30 second tiktok clip can give you the same type of
         | knowledge that a 300 page book can, but it cuts to the chase,
         | and doesn't bury the lead.
         | 
         | Perhaps, but if that is true I highly doubt that you can
         | actually absorb the information in 30 seconds. Doubly so if you
         | quickly move on to the next thing, as tiktok pushes you to do
         | (I guess? haven't used myself).
        
         | IncreasePosts wrote:
         | No, a 30 second tiktok clip cannot give you the same type of
         | knowledge that a 300 page book can. That is such a silly thing
         | to say, that I can only imagine you heard it on tiktok.
        
           | skeaker wrote:
           | To play devil's advocate, it has become common to simply read
           | a plot synopsis on something like Wikipedia rather than
           | engage with the book/movie/show/etc. be it for lack of time
           | or interest. This brings one up to speed with the content of
           | the media and is often interesting enough to be worth doing
           | while also taking 1/1000th of the investment. Such a synopsis
           | could be reasonably condensed into a thirty second video.
           | Obviously this is not an equivalent experience to engaging
           | with a 300 page book, but the information conveyed is
           | undeniably the same type of information. Having such
           | information packed so densely, if imperfectly, was unheard of
           | even twenty years ago.
        
       | pie_flavor wrote:
       | Anime is an extremely lucrative market, and Westerners spend an
       | absurd amount of money on it, with Hollywood missing out. It's
       | not because it's Japanese, or its weirder quirks, it's just
       | because Japan is making it and Hollywood isn't, because Hollywood
       | is institutionally incapable of believing people want (a) weird
       | fantasy (b) that takes itself seriously (c) in quantity over
       | quality, or even that adult media can be animated in the first
       | place.
       | 
       | I really don't think it's that hard to imagine the same is true
       | of manga vs books. The manga section at any serious bookstore is
       | the size of 3-4 other sections put together, and it isn't for no
       | reason. Even if you assume it's a graphic-novel-specific
       | preference, for every one Western hit like _Bone_ , there's fifty
       | more equally massive hits out of Japan, because they simply try
       | more often. Authors making weird stuff in the West are unable to
       | enter traditional publishing (with the industry learning the
       | exact wrong thing from the YA phenomenon) and frequently settle
       | for a web serial + Patreon model, whereas if they were in Japan
       | there's a well established light novel to manga to anime to movie
       | pipeline.
        
         | Filligree wrote:
         | Hollywood also appears institutionally capable of making movies
         | where the actors enunciate properly, where the effect
         | soundtrack isn't louder than the speech, and where nobody is
         | mumbling.
         | 
         | I've given up on them. Sure, fine, that's not how people talk
         | in real life. Whatever. I want to hear what they have to say,
         | otherwise what's even the point?
        
         | rsync wrote:
         | Tangent: if your 8-9-10 year old loved Bone, a great follow up
         | is usagi yojimbo.
        
         | jabroni_salad wrote:
         | I love graphic novels but have almost no interest in
         | superheroes, so I'm very thankful to Japan for hard carrying
         | the industry in that regard. You can find Manga about pretty
         | much any topic and level of sophistication.
        
         | tstrimple wrote:
         | I was thrilled when Love Death & Robots came out on Netflix. I
         | hoped mature animation would pick up a bit in western media.
         | That didn't happen unfortunately.
         | 
         | The pipeline you mention has been a key factor in my kids
         | learning to enjoy reading. They went from anime to manga
         | because the manga often runs ahead of the anime and they wanted
         | more from the world. Then they started reading more novels.
         | They skipped the light novel step, likely because there's very
         | little availability at Barnes & Noble or local used book
         | stores.
         | 
         | When the local theater runs Studio Ghibli or anime like Your
         | Name I make a point to go even though I'm not too fond of the
         | theater experience these days because I want more!
        
         | dehugger wrote:
         | Weird stuff in the west exists, but lives as amateur/fan
         | fiction online, with patreon being the big funding method. I
         | believe this is directly due to publishers hesitance to touch
         | anything "weird", just like you said with Hollywood.
        
         | skeaker wrote:
         | I'd revise (c) to just "in quantity." They're able to throw a
         | lot out to see what sticks, and while a lot of it doesn't, some
         | of it really does.
        
       | blindriver wrote:
       | I'm in my 50s and I used to read a lot for pleasure when I was a
       | kid. I still remember reading Lord of the Rings or Watership Down
       | over an entire weekend, with my mom yelling at me to stop reading
       | and eat dinner, etc. Books like To Kill a Mockingbird and Catcher
       | in the Rye changed my life as a youth.
       | 
       | I stopped reading fiction after I graduated college because I
       | simply didn't care anymore, it was like an off switch. Unless it
       | was a computer or finance textbook, I simply didn't care to read.
       | There was a brief hiatus after reading Moneyball and Blind Side
       | which fascinated me for some reason, and I haven't read non-
       | textbooks since then either. I think part of it was that I read
       | so many bad fiction books I didn't want to waste my time taking a
       | chance when I could be programming or learning more directly.
        
       | araes wrote:
       | The situation with kids is an issue. However, about the mean
       | attacks online mentioned in the article, the American Library
       | Association president, unfortunately made a rather poorly chosen
       | quote at almost the inflection point they're describing, in April
       | 2022. Arizona, Idaho, Illinois, Georgia, Louisiana, South
       | Carolina and Wyoming pushed to withdraw from the ALA after the
       | quote. Per [1], on being elected, Drabinski wrote:
       | 
       | > "I just cannot believe that a Marxist lesbian who believes that
       | collective power is possible to build and can be wielded for a
       | better world is the president-elect of @ALALibrary"
       | 
       | Sure, it's a single tweet. It mentions a better world. However, I
       | also suspect most normal Americans with slight sense of political
       | winds right now (Ukraine, Feb, 2024?? 2 months?) might comprehend
       | why labeling yourself as a "Marxist lesbian" who "wields
       | collective power" might be taken wrong by some of America on
       | being elected to lead all American libraries.
       | 
       | I used to work for/with the Feds, and I think they would have
       | been justifiably mad if I had very publicly announced I was a
       | Marxist who wields power in the Feds on election.
       | 
       | [1] https://www.nbcnews.com/news/us-news/american-library-
       | associ...
        
       | kazinator wrote:
       | > _crisis point for publishers_
       | 
       | Now _there_ is something to care about: whether your kid reading
       | or not is good for publishers.
       | 
       | People reading old second-hand books, even if voraciously, is
       | also bad for publishers.
        
         | amadeuspagel wrote:
         | The title refers to "book people" not because we should care
         | what's good or bad for them, but because they might know more
         | about the topic.
        
       | eitally wrote:
       | I think there are perhaps trends, but at the end of the day this
       | phenomenon ends up being individual. I have three kids - 7, 13,
       | and 15 - and they're all different. The older two read
       | voraciously from 2nd grade (when they first picked up Harry
       | Potter after finishing the Magic Treehouse series) through middle
       | school. My oldest doesn't read as much anymore, but it's largely
       | because he's too busy and ends up too tired to concentrate on
       | books when he does have downtime. My middle (7th grade) still
       | reads constantly and we've run out of bookshelf space for all the
       | series we've purchased over the past couple of years. My youngest
       | is in 1st grade and just started her chapter book reading journey
       | this school year. Now she reads while she eats her meals and
       | reads to herself every day. We take her to the public library
       | every couple of weeks to refresh.
       | 
       | Two things to bear in mind: my wife & I also love reading and we
       | have a house full of books. We've also prioritized reading to,
       | and around, our children from the time they were infants. Even
       | today I frequently wake my kids by reading aloud to them.
        
       | allemagne wrote:
       | There's no good reason to think it's not phones.
       | 
       | The article kind of rejects this out of hand but I think it's
       | mostly because that doesn't make for an article that touches on
       | all the other topics the author wanted to write about.
       | 
       | >It might be screens, but it's not only screens. It's not like
       | kids are suddenly getting their own phones at age 9; recent
       | survey data from Common Sense Media reveals that phone ownership
       | holds steady, at around 30 percent, among kids aged 8 and 9. (It
       | isn't until they reach 11 or 12 that the majority of American
       | kids have their own phone.) Indeed, several people I spoke to
       | mentioned that middle-graders' _lack_ of phones created a
       | marketing problem in an era when no one at any publishing house
       | has any idea how to make a book a bestseller other than to hope
       | it blows up on TikTok.
       | 
       | So there's an uptick in reading for fun when the majority of 12
       | year olds have phones, allowing publishers to learn how to market
       | to them? I really doubt it. Couldn't find anything supporting
       | that in the Scholastic report where "decline by 9" comes from:
       | https://www.scholastic.com/readingreport/navigate-the-world....
       | 
       | I think they're misinterpreting the Common Sense Media info they
       | cite:
       | https://www.commonsensemedia.org/sites/default/files/researc...
       | 
       | Age 8 is as far back as that data goes. If phone ownership
       | started shooting up by 8, for example, it would make sense that
       | it would take about a year for the reading habit to die off as
       | much as it does.
        
         | throwaway11460 wrote:
         | I had a phone since I was 8-9, and I used it to read under the
         | table in class and everywhere else.
         | 
         | Wasn't the only one. We used infrared port to share books with
         | other kids.
        
         | nicbou wrote:
         | Why wouldn't it be phones?
         | 
         | I could read right now, but instead I'm on my nth round of the
         | Hacker News front page. Reading competes against instant
         | gratification, and it doesn't win as often as I'd like it to.
         | Reading requires discipline when scrolling is an option.
        
           | xandrius wrote:
           | Isn't HN mainly text? Aren't you reading?
        
         | xandrius wrote:
         | I hated reading even before phones were "cool", I just didn't
         | find it the best medium for me.
         | 
         | Now I still hate the act of reading but it's often eclipsed by
         | the joy I get from acquiring new knowledge.
         | 
         | So no, it doesn't need to be phones.
        
       | fatnoah wrote:
       | As the parent of a 16 year old, I find this discussion
       | fascinating. My son used to love reading books, from when we
       | started with the "Bob Books" in Kindergarten, through somewhere
       | around 5th or 6th grade.
       | 
       | He still loves reading, but mostly for items of topical interest.
       | He does it for fun, to entertain himself, and to learn new
       | things...but it's not books! He scarfs up online content like
       | it's going out of style.
       | 
       | TBH, I had no idea just how much he was reading until I paid
       | attention to how much mispronounced advanced vocabulary he was
       | using, which was a sign of seeing and not hearing the words. The
       | other evidence is just how well he does on crosswords, Wordle,
       | etc. The vocabulary is definitely there.
       | 
       | All of this is to say that the article seems to focus on "books"
       | rather than "content." Are kids not reading for fun, or are they
       | not reading _books_ for fun?
        
         | philomath_mn wrote:
         | It is a good question, but reading 400 pages of content is not
         | the same as reading a book.
         | 
         | Books are (usually) the product of intentional long-form
         | writing along with heavy editing and review. The ideas per unit
         | of a book are usually more polished than the ideas in a similar
         | sized unit of online content.
         | 
         | (not criticizing your kid btw, sounds like he is doing great).
        
       | nothercastle wrote:
       | Part of the solution should be going to every free library near a
       | school or playground and filling them with a bunch of first books
       | in a series. I know my kids got hooked on looks of books that way
        
       | rossant wrote:
       | My older son is 8 and is finishing Harry Potter #5. I hope he'll
       | still enjoy reading after he turns 9.
        
       | darepublic wrote:
       | I remember lugging along a copy of The Idiot by Dostoyevsky with
       | me to read on the subway and feeling like it made me an
       | intellectual badass. I still treasure the memory of the classic
       | lit I read but I very rarely get any pleasure reading in now.
       | This trend among youth is worrying but seems part of an
       | accelerated mutation of our culture
        
       | vasco wrote:
       | There's also an epidemic of kids not listening to the radio, but
       | nobody has questions about why.
        
       | nothercastle wrote:
       | There aren't any spaces left to take your kid to look at books.
       | Without access to internet the only option is the public library
       | but books there are often not displayed in a way that would draw
       | new readers in
        
       | boring-alterego wrote:
       | I was turned off to reading in 7th grade by a teacher that
       | required mandatory books that were her favorites but the topics
       | consisted of 1800s gilded age parties, gossip amongst the upper
       | class of people at that time and absolutely no fantasy or
       | adventure.
       | 
       | Before that I was the top reader in the summer reading program
       | going back to first grade highest in the school for each grade
       | level. After that class I kind of fell out of the practice of
       | reading to enjoy books until I was out of college.
       | 
       | I picked up the habit of reading and listening to audiobooks in
       | 2014 3 years after college because I was doing a lot of 6-8 hour
       | drives between my home town and a vendor for a project.
       | 
       | If I could say one thing to that teacher, just because you like a
       | book, forcing someone else to read that book doesn't make it a
       | good book for that person.
        
       | nickd2001 wrote:
       | Age 9 is about time to get into "The Hobbit". That might save
       | some people ;). Or Terry Pratchet''s "Truckers" ? So much utterly
       | fantastic kids literature out there, most of it not at all new.
        
       | tmaly wrote:
       | You can't discount things like Roblox and online video as being
       | part to blame.
       | 
       | But overall I do think kids have too much homework and projects
       | to have time for leisure reading.
        
       | an_aparallel wrote:
       | people give up reading the same reason they give up anything
       | "hard". The combination of "prescribed texts" and "bad pedagogy".
       | When i self teach...i start a book...downloaded immediately from
       | libgen, if it sucks, i trash it, and download another
       | immediately...if the author is not a time wasting hack, guess
       | what? I'll buy that book immediately, having found the correct
       | resource. It pains me to read what the most recommended books are
       | for learning most hard subjects - they are generally on the poor
       | side...they are generally not written as simply as possible. Yes
       | - this is a hugely opinionated response.
       | 
       | Onto method - If the method in which it's taught is
       | garbage/pedagogically horseshit...of course they will hate it.
       | Learn maths with Paul Lockhart, or computer science from the
       | ground up playing Turing Complete (on Steam)...or learning
       | ANYTHING from someone like Brett Victor..and you'll see precisely
       | the issue is with not just reading for fun, but doing any
       | socially uncool thing like exercising the intellect.
        
       | eslaught wrote:
       | How many people here are commenting based on their kids'
       | experiences and not based on their own? Nothing in a 4 year-old
       | trend (or whatever it is at this point) is going to be
       | anticipated by people who were that age 10, 20, 30 years ago.
       | (Sorry folks.)
       | 
       | My kids are just short of this age, so this article is very
       | topical for me. I'm trying to encourage them to read, and they
       | do, but it's also been difficult (in my experience) to make the
       | transition to "big" books (i.e., anything other than a graphic
       | novel). Books that I am 99% sure I read by their age, they don't
       | seem to be responding to---and not just those books specifically,
       | but anything in that class. And my kids have very low screen
       | time.
        
       | bawolff wrote:
       | > But others also pointed to the way reading is being taught to
       | young children in an educational environment that gets more and
       | more test-focused all the time.
       | 
       | Seems like there would be an easy way to test this - do we see
       | the same decline in other countries with different educational
       | systems?
        
       | mik1998 wrote:
       | > Traditionally, middle-grade book discovery happens via parents,
       | librarians, and--most crucially--peers. At recess, your best
       | friend tells you that you have got to read the Baby-Sitters Club,
       | and boom, you're hooked
       | 
       | I've never experienced this in my school life. Used to be the one
       | guy who spends all of his time helping out and reading at the
       | school library back in elementary school. Later in high-school, I
       | stopped reading as much due to the appearance of the computer in
       | my life, which had great things like the Internet and such.
       | 
       | If you spend all your time on TikTok, I feel like it's unlikely
       | you'd read too much.
        
       | ethanholt1 wrote:
       | Whenever I was about 9-10, I used to love reading books, and I
       | read about 1-3 full novels a month. Whenever I graduated
       | elementary school and went into middle school, the required
       | reading that was assigned left me to have no more time reading
       | what I found interesting, which eventually led to me just losing
       | my interest in books.
        
       | bennettnate5 wrote:
       | I remember Scholastic would put on a big book fair twice a school
       | year in our school's library. There would be tons of new/upcoming
       | book series marketed that kids could buy (with their parent's
       | money), along with the obligatory custom bookmarks and kid-
       | oriented stationary. It targeted 8 to 12 year olds--maybe that
       | was the practice pre-covid and booksellers have moved away from
       | that sort of thing?
        
         | o11c wrote:
         | One thing I definitely noticed with COVID (not specific to
         | libraries and book fairs): a lot of older volunteers stopped
         | volunteering for good - basically "retired" now rather than
         | later. Alone that would imply the situation fixes itself as new
         | volunteers age in, but that's also the loss of a lot of
         | institutional knowledge ...
         | 
         | Unrelated to COVID, our local library was recently taken over
         | by a young new librarian who seemed to make it a goal to
         | actively drive away literally all the old library community.
         | 
         | There was also a proposal to build a new library with a builtin
         | homeless shelter or something ... which is exactly the opposite
         | of helping, since the predominance of "homeless people" is a
         | major reason patrons avoid the library already.
        
       | imgabe wrote:
       | They need to bring back the scholastic book fair! Or is that
       | still a thing? We also had Pizza Hut giving us free pizza for
       | reading books.
       | 
       | I read a lot as a kid, to the point where I got in trouble in
       | class for reading a book instead of paying attention. I'm trying
       | to think about why, but I don't think it was any outside push. I
       | don't remember most of my peers reading so much.
        
       | Fnoord wrote:
       | Anecdotal (from NL): I had access to a library end of 80s/90s.
       | Everything mandatory wasn't fun, but had to be done. Providing a
       | small, meaningful choice would've been more fun. Comics and non-
       | fiction for kids was available, but if you did not like fiction
       | then you are kind of hosed. I 'never' (esp in early youth) liked
       | fiction because I could not easily imagine the story, or it just
       | did not interest me. It wasn't real, so I couldn't see the point
       | of it. My weakness for sure, but if I had access to more/better
       | informational non-fiction I would've read it like the info sponge
       | I was. And having fun while doing so.
       | 
       | I remember very well when I was about 8 or 9, I always lost the
       | trail when we did group reading at school (each kid one
       | sentence). And then I got punished for that. Also not very... let
       | us say encouraging.
       | 
       | Nowadays, I'm still not much of a fiction sucker, but I've come
       | to enjoy quite some fiction. Just not in time for high school,
       | and even then I liked books which weren't for my age or my gender
       | or whatever.
       | 
       | If my kids don't like certain fiction, I won't force it upon
       | them. I want them to read, and will try with suggestions and what
       | not but if they really do not like fiction, forcing it upon them
       | won't help.
       | 
       | I just hope they won't waste their time on something as useless
       | and nefarious as TikTok. One could argue that is the comics or TV
       | series of the 21th century. Well, even if TikTok were harmless to
       | health and a great application, comics or TV series didn't
       | profile you for an authoritarian state.
       | 
       | EDIT:
       | 
       | > Yet, somehow, reading persists; more books are sold today than
       | were sold before the pandemic
       | 
       | This does not mean, at all, that [all] these books are _read_.
       | Terrible assumption.
        
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