[HN Gopher] Bollards: Why and What
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       Bollards: Why and What
        
       Author : mooreds
       Score  : 201 points
       Date   : 2024-05-05 19:54 UTC (3 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (josh.works)
 (TXT) w3m dump (josh.works)
        
       | philips wrote:
       | > The lanugage in the article is full of 'this was an unavoidable
       | tragedy', though i think it's obvious a local city engineer ought
       | to be held criminally liable for their neglect.
       | 
       | > Because not only was it entirely preventable, it was also
       | statistically inevitable. Not putting bollards where they need to
       | be is like not only not wearing a seatbelt when driving, but
       | arguing that seatbelts should not be available in cars because
       | usually they're not needed
       | 
       | This is 100% correct. A woman in Portland here was killed when a
       | street racer plowed into a bus stop. The racer lived and the
       | woman died. The racer got 36 months. Totally preventable.
       | 
       | https://www.kgw.com/article/news/crime/portland-street-racer...
        
         | dumbo-octopus wrote:
         | In the case in the article, it sounds like the killed person
         | was walking down the middle of a totally ordinary sidewalk, not
         | a bus stop or intersection or storefront or anything. Are you
         | proposing we place bollards on the edges of _every sidewalk_ in
         | existence?
        
           | BeefySwain wrote:
           | Only the sidewalks next to roads.
        
             | bobthepanda wrote:
             | What sidewalk isn't next to a road? It's in the name: side-
             | walk.
        
               | naikrovek wrote:
               | Which is why they are so dangerous for pedestrians, even
               | though nothing bad happens _most of the time._
        
           | geraldwhen wrote:
           | Anywhere street racing happens, legal or no, probably yes.
        
             | baobabKoodaa wrote:
             | Building streets is going to become pretty expensive if we
             | follow that advice.
        
               | bobthepanda wrote:
               | It is probably much more doable, and less hostile, to
               | traffic calm streets so that people cannot get up to such
               | speeds, and also to reduce the necessity of driving so
               | that there is no car to crash in the first place.
        
               | geraldwhen wrote:
               | There's a residential road not too far from me that is
               | legitimately 8 cars wide. The people there continuously
               | wonder why cars are literally drag racing next to houses.
               | That's why.
        
               | ryanmcbride wrote:
               | "won't someone please think of the money"
        
           | philips wrote:
           | > "They say [the car] hit so hard, it exploded the bench,"
           | explained Misty Nicholson, McGill's mother.
        
           | runeb wrote:
           | Lowering the speed limit where there are sidewalks next to
           | cars driving seems to work well in Europe. But that also
           | requires policing of those speed limits so they are not
           | considered mere suggestions by drivers.
        
             | jajko wrote:
             | Just put enough speed cameras, they are much cheaper than
             | any human police guys in long run, can watch 24/7 things
             | like red lights, stops, seat belts, using of phones while
             | driving etc. They can be even connected together for those
             | a-holes who slow down in front of them just go enter again
             | lightspeed right after, its not rocket science in 2024 and
             | all required tech is there for decade and a half.
             | 
             | Here in Switzerland even foreigners have their cheeks so
             | tight on the roads even sharpened hair wouldn't cross, they
             | behave like angels and traffic is generally well behaved.
             | And when they don't, punishment is heavy and it doesn't
             | matter how many millions you have on your account or whom
             | you know.
             | 
             | Have this, and peace comes. Don't have it, fast a-hole
             | drivers doing whatever they want is not your biggest
             | problem anyway.
        
               | briHass wrote:
               | These are only useful for otherwise-law-abiding people
               | who go a little too fast. The trend in big cities in the
               | US is to joyride/race with your license plates removed,
               | obscured, or fake, and that's assuming the car isn't
               | stolen (Kia/Hyundai.)
        
               | hombre_fatal wrote:
               | Meanwhile in Texas, red light cameras cannot be used to
               | catch traffic violations as of 2019:
               | https://guides.sll.texas.gov/recording-laws/red-light-
               | camera...
               | 
               | In Houston, bollards and raised pedestrian paths were
               | removed recently (after being installed last year)
               | because drivers kept hitting them.
               | 
               | It's not a tech issue.
        
               | gpm wrote:
               | It's like most issues, political will is needed to
               | implement solutions, technology gives access to better
               | solutions.
        
               | bluejekyll wrote:
               | If people keep hitting the bollards, doesn't that mean
               | they're working?
        
               | piva00 wrote:
               | Or even better: put speed bumps, narrow lanes, add
               | chokepoints, lots of design features that physically
               | force drivers to slow down instead of speed cameras that
               | don't impede anything for someone wanting to speed.
               | 
               | Physical features are much harder to ignore.
        
             | Vinnl wrote:
             | A proper speed limit is not just a number on a sign. You
             | can add curves, change the surface material, road width,
             | etc. Not much policing required.
        
             | pclmulqdq wrote:
             | And raising speed limits where appropriate. US speed limits
             | right now are often set at about the right level on urban
             | and suburban roads, but _far too low_ on highways and other
             | roads intended for long-distance travel. This effectively
             | causes people to speed at dangerous levels in the suburbs
             | and cities - it does not slow everyone down everywhere.
             | 
             | Edit: The statement "speed limits are about right" does not
             | mean "current travel speeds are about right." If you read
             | the rest of the comment, it means that current travel
             | speeds are about 5-10 mph too fast for most roads, but you
             | don't actually need to change any signs if you start making
             | speed limits a credible fact about the actual speed _limit_
             | of the road.
        
               | aspectmin wrote:
               | I'm curious. Do you have data to back this up?
        
               | alistairSH wrote:
               | Of course not. "Speeds are correct on non-highways"
               | doesn't match the level of pedestrian fatalities in the
               | US. He might be 100% correct about the highway speed,
               | though I doubt it, since most highways
               | (interstate/limited access) seem to be 65 or 70, except
               | in urban areas.
        
               | pclmulqdq wrote:
               | It's a good thing that the pedestrian fatalities you are
               | trying to cite very often happen _due to someone
               | speeding_ (that is a fact that you can corroborate with
               | police data if you would like). If people don 't obey a
               | speed limit, you can't cite a consequence of their
               | driving speed to say that the limit is too high.
               | 
               | Also, I have exactly as much data as everyone else is
               | bringing to this discussion, including you and the GP
               | comment, who have brought no relevant data either. This
               | is just my opinion.
        
               | willy_k wrote:
               | Just anecdotally, I've experienced the same. The speed of
               | traffic on highways is regularly 5-25 mph above the
               | limit, and this mindset does translate to other types of
               | road.
        
               | esteth wrote:
               | I'm very curious where your data comes from to back up
               | this statement. "The current level of pedestrian
               | fatalities from motor vehicle collisions is the right
               | level" just seems wrong to me.
        
               | pclmulqdq wrote:
               | I never said that. Go back and read closely.
               | 
               | The obviously-too-low speed limits cause _all_ speed
               | limits to be called into question. Thus, Americans drive
               | about 10 mph over the limit on suburban roads, where lots
               | of fatalities occur. If Americans drove at the speed
               | limit, fatalities would probably drop a lot.
        
             | gregmac wrote:
             | Europe has a lot more roads with a lower design speed.
             | Curves, narrow lanes, on-street parking, trees/poles/etc
             | close to the road. These things cause people to drive
             | slower, because it doesn't _feel safe_ to go fast.
             | 
             | In North America, roads are usually built in the complete
             | opposite way, with long straight roads and wide lanes, so
             | the design speed is actually quite high -- even if that
             | wasn't the intent. People go fast, because it _feels safe_
             | to go that speed, but isn 't, because there are pedestrians
             | and turns. We then "fix" that shit road design by having
             | low speed limits.
             | 
             | This video is all I think of when this discussion comes up
             | now: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=bglWCuCMSWc
        
           | spoonjim wrote:
           | A good start would be life without parole for the murderer
        
           | paulgb wrote:
           | > it sounds like the killed person was walking down the
           | middle of a totally ordinary sidewalk, not a bus stop or
           | intersection or storefront or anything
           | 
           | Are we talking about the same article? The article says she
           | was at a bus stop.
           | 
           | > Ashlee McGill was waiting at a bus stop at Southeast Stark
           | Street and 133rd Avenue
        
         | sandworm101 wrote:
         | Correct. Cars need to be separated from people by barriers. But
         | that goes both ways. Deaths by pedestrians getting into places
         | they shouldn't are very common even absent roads (ie railroad
         | crossings). Some have called for all railroads to be fenced
         | off. But few want to live in a world with fences around every
         | possible dangerous area. When I went to school there was no
         | fence. Now schools are surrounded by so many that they look
         | like prisons. Barriers can go too far.
        
           | hmottestad wrote:
           | It's an article about bollards and how they stop vehicles
           | from hitting pedestrians. Fences to keep people out of places
           | where they can easily kill themselves is very important, but
           | doesn't have anything to do with the article. A trend I see
           | on Twitter is that someone will bring up an important issue
           | and comments will highlight that it's very important, but
           | what about this other thing that is somewhat related but also
           | unrelated. Not saying that you intended to do that here, but
           | be aware that fences provide no security against cars and
           | that the whole point of bollards is to stop cars from killing
           | pedestrians who are not on the road.
        
             | sandworm101 wrote:
             | >> the whole point of bollards is to stop cars from killing
             | pedestrians
             | 
             | Except all those bollards that have nothing to do with
             | pedestrians. Many are there to prevent cars deliberately
             | accessing protected areas with absolutely zero thought
             | about stopping a crashing vehicle. The most common use of
             | bollards is to stop vehicles from parking where they
             | shouldn't. Some bollards are even soft so that they can be
             | driven over without damage to either party.
             | 
             | https://www.maibach.com/en/soft-bollard.html
        
               | estebank wrote:
               | > Some bollards are even soft so that they can be driven
               | over without damage to either party.
               | 
               | That's not a bollard. I'm assuming you're thinking of
               | flex posts, or how some of us call them, car ticklers.
        
           | bombcar wrote:
           | People in general are pretty good at assigning blame -
           | pedestrian hit by car is usually blamed on the car unless the
           | pedestrian was doing something exceptionally stupid -
           | pedestrian hit by train is usually blamed on the pedestrian.
           | 
           | The job of government should be to evaluate and require
           | safety equipment where it makes sense - to protect the
           | innocent and reduce issues. And part of that is recognizing
           | when people are using something regularly "against the law"
           | and fixing the underlying issue, not just make it "more
           | illegal" (for example, people using a railroad bridge to
           | cross a river).
        
       | sandworm101 wrote:
       | That barrier looks bad, but i think the designer is doing two
       | things by putting it inside of the sidewalk. It looks to be doing
       | double duty as a normal fence, something to keep pedestrians and
       | such from falling into the gully. If it were a wooden fence
       | nobody would notice it. But they went with a metal barrier
       | normally used for cars that now looks out of place.
       | 
       | The other possibility is that the sidewalk may have been added
       | afterwards. Turn the right lane into a sidewalk or bike lane and
       | the old vehicle barriers will indeed appear out of place. There
       | are far stranger thing out there on the roads. Strange doesn't
       | mean evil.
       | 
       | A third possibility is that the sidewalk may be designed for
       | vehicle use. This is most common in "traffic calming" devices
       | such as those tiny roundabouts. The sidewalk is kept low so that
       | the occasional long truck (ie fire trucks) can still negotiate a
       | corner by driving partially onto the sidewalk. If we want
       | obstacles to slow cars down, we must still think about emergency
       | vehicles. Even the most dedicated anti-car advocate doesn't dare
       | complain about ambulances driving through pedestrian zones.
        
         | DanHulton wrote:
         | I cannot imagine being okay with an ambulance rocketing down a
         | sidewalk that is explicitly designed as a "pedestrian zone."
         | The solution to emergency vehicles being unable to navigate
         | streets in a timely manner is to redesign the streets, not to
         | normalize the practice of endangering pedestrians.
         | Additionally, if it is necessary to design a mixed
         | pedestrian/vehicle zone, there are absolutely ways to go about
         | that, with specific and different buildout and signage. Any
         | city planner whose solution is "Oh, well, the emergency
         | vehicles can just use the sidewalks to turn or pass other
         | vehicles, and they'll be careful so it's okay" is committing
         | malfeasance and should be held legally responsible for the
         | deaths and injuries arising from said decision.
        
           | sandworm101 wrote:
           | Who said anything about speed? A vehicle like a fire truck
           | can simply be too long/wide to get around a corner even at a
           | walking pace. So they use the sidewalks. Emergency vehicles
           | in pedestrian areas is a very common. So any barrier system
           | needs to accommodate them.
           | 
           | Every, and I mean every, neighborhood is laid out on the
           | premise that firetrucks can get to every location. The size
           | of buildings, even the width of city blocks, is often tied to
           | the capacities of the local fire departments to push water
           | using pumper trucks. Want multi-story residential areas? The
           | roads better be able to handle ladder trucks too.
        
             | bombcar wrote:
             | It's possible to reduce the size of the fire trucks, too.
             | Not every ladder truck needs to be a full double-steered
             | classic hook and ladder; modern extension trucks can be
             | relatively compact.
             | 
             | Amusingly enough around here the widest streets are the
             | oldest; because they were wide enough to turn a wagon and a
             | team of horses. Some of the newest streets are quite narrow
             | - a truck can go down them easily enough but turning around
             | would involve a driveway.
        
           | yowzadave wrote:
           | > The solution to emergency vehicles being unable to navigate
           | streets in a timely manner is to redesign the streets
           | 
           | There is another option: redesign the emergency vehicles. I
           | grew up in a city (Salt Lake City) whose streets were
           | designed to be extra-wide to accommodate the turning radius
           | of a horse-drawn wagon; similar considerations are made for
           | fire engines in many cities. By contrast, in Tokyo, they
           | simply designed a smaller fire engine, which offers the
           | benefit making streets more pedestrian-friendly in typical
           | non-emergency situations.
        
         | EnigmaFlare wrote:
         | Or the footpath is so little used that extra safety provided by
         | the clear zone is greater than the extra safety to pedestrians
         | from having the barrier next to the road.
         | 
         | Safety is often about statistics rather than being 100%
         | perfect. I used to work in a sawmill where occasionally logs
         | would fly off the machines and crash through walkways. The
         | solution was requiring workers using the walkways to never
         | loiter there so the odds of having a person there at the time a
         | log hit it were reduced.
         | 
         | By the way, it's funny you said "inside" and the article said
         | "outside". Thinking as a pedestrian, I considered "inside"
         | means next to the bushes like how you used it. But if you're
         | thinking in terms of the road/cars, that would be the outside.
        
           | sandworm101 wrote:
           | >> workers using the walkways to never loiter there so the
           | odds of having a person there at the time a log hit it were
           | reduced.
           | 
           | Also the #1 safety factor when in avalanche country. When a
           | threat is deadly, inevitable and unstoppable, speed becomes
           | your best safety device. You don't loiter when crossing a
           | gully on skis, nor do you stop to admire the view when
           | driving though certain mountain valleys.
        
       | matsemann wrote:
       | The article touches upon how news stories shift the way problems
       | are thought about, often in a way where problems stemming from
       | cars are played down. This one is a go-to for me in showing how
       | that works and what to do about it, it's Cam Cycle breaking down
       | a news story about a collision:
       | https://www.camcycle.org.uk/magazine/newsletter110/article8/
       | 
       | I can btw recommend following the World Bollard account the
       | images are sourced from. I find the playful seriousness
       | hilarious.
       | 
       | It's sad that we need bollards so many places. Both for safety in
       | regards to accidents. A more humane design of a street would make
       | it impossible to speed too much or put pedestrians in harms way -
       | if you need two hundred bollards somewhere along a street, other
       | measures should've been taken instead (like traffic calming). But
       | also because without them, some drivers will drive wherever, park
       | wherever. No pedestrian zone remain untouched by cars without
       | bollards. In my city we had to petition to get them up to keep
       | cars out from somewhere they weren't allowed to be.
        
         | gosub100 wrote:
         | I only have the energy to refute 2 points in the article
         | breakdown:
         | 
         | 1) (paraphasing) "why was it relevant to say he was wearing a
         | helmet". To raise awareness that it's critical that cyclists
         | wear helmets to increase their chances of survival.
         | 
         | 2) "he was struck...use of passive voice , not the result of
         | one or other party's action", maybe because that information
         | isn't available yet? And part of journalistic integrity is to
         | not report that which isn't proven.
         | 
         | It baffles me why cyclists expect to have any lower incident of
         | traffic accidents than any other vehicle using common roadways.
        
       | woodruffw wrote:
       | Bollards are fantastic technology: cheap to manufacture, easy to
       | install, and _life-saving_ (both in terms of crashes and also
       | forcing drivers off of curbs, crosswalks,  &c.).
       | 
       | It's a shame that so many US cities are focused on installing
       | pseudo-bollards and flexible strips of plastic, rather than
       | putting down permanent protections for cyclists and pedestrians.
       | One recent example of this is NYC's Gowanus[1]: they're
       | redeveloping the area for residential use, including bike lanes
       | and daylighting down 4th avenue (historically a high-volume,
       | industrial avenue). But these bike lanes and daylight zones are
       | protected only by plastic bollards, which even a sedan can
       | comfortably park over.
       | 
       | [1]: https://www.nyc.gov/assets/planning/download/pdf/plans-
       | studi...
        
         | bombcar wrote:
         | Flexible markers (which aren't even attempting to be bollards,
         | to be clear) are usually a step up from a simple painted line
         | and often recommended by fire departments and other emergency
         | personnel as they can ignore them with their equipment.
        
           | woodruffw wrote:
           | They're often sold as "flexible bollards"[1], so I think it's
           | fair to evaluate them by that title.
           | 
           | I don't object to the idea that EMS or other emergency
           | responders might need roadside access. From my experience,
           | many European cities do this admirably by having retractable
           | bollards embedded in the street, or by redesigning streets to
           | have a bollard-free section (e.g. by the fire hydrant, where
           | it's already illegal to park or idle).
           | 
           | (There's also the irony of not placing bollards into a street
           | crossing because emergency services might need it, when
           | bollards might _prevent the need_ for many emergency
           | responses.)
           | 
           | [1]: https://www.reliance-foundry.com/bollard/flexible-
           | bendable
        
             | krisoft wrote:
             | > when bollards might prevent the need for many emergency
             | responses
             | 
             | I doubt that? If a bollard stops a car which would have
             | caused an emergency that is often reason enough for an
             | emergency response in itself. It doesn't change the number
             | of emergency calls, just changes the form of the emergency.
             | 
             | Also the whole argument you are making is silly. A bollard
             | on a street crossing can prevent some kind of emergencies
             | (the kind a runaway vehicle would cause). It absolutely
             | does nothing to prevent other kind of emergencies (like
             | fires caused by faulty wires, or hearth attacks) but might
             | lenghten the response time for those. There would be maybe
             | some form of irony if emergency responses were only
             | required because of runaway cars, but that is far from the
             | case.
        
           | Terr_ wrote:
           | > Flexible markers (which aren't even attempting to be
           | bollards, to be clear) are usually a step up from a simple
           | painted line
           | 
           | There's a T-intersection near my house which is very far off
           | of a 90-degree angle, and they finally upgraded to those not-
           | quite-barriers. I'm glad they did, since it curbed the number
           | of people who were ignoring the stop-sign and driving through
           | the paint-striped gore-point. In other words, acting as if a
           | different road had the stop sign instead.
           | 
           | Some of the sticks have been lost to attrition now, and I
           | kinda wish they'd get replaced with much heavier ones
           | guaranteed to at least leave dents and scratches...
        
       | apwheele wrote:
       | Bollards are also good ideas to prevent intentional terrorist
       | acts of driving cars into pedestrian areas,
       | https://www.nbcnews.com/slideshow/terrorist-truck-attack-sho....
        
         | forgotusername6 wrote:
         | The automatic bollards in my city, designed for exactly that
         | purpose, have claimed over 200 tailgating cars since their
         | installation.
        
           | titanomachy wrote:
           | How does that happen? Are they tailgating maintenance
           | vehicles or emergency vehicles who are authorized to access
           | those areas, and then the bollards go up again after they've
           | passed?
        
             | fsckboy wrote:
             | "tailgating" at a red light or in a parking lot might mean
             | "following the car in front of you closely at low speed",
             | and as such the driver might not realize there is an
             | automatic bollard there. this pleases people because
             | schadenfreude
        
             | jdietrich wrote:
             | Yep. The bollards rise much faster than you'd think, so
             | you're in real trouble if you ignore the no entry signs.
             | 
             | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=i_Cw0QJU8ro&t=32
        
       | bobthepanda wrote:
       | I don't know if it's just me, but it is very hard to parse the
       | title headers that say "What are not bollards." It's not a
       | standard way to construct that thought into a headline.
        
         | beAbU wrote:
         | Author is clearly not a mative speaker. I noticed one or two
         | homophonic errors after a brief scan.
         | 
         | But I like the headers, as I interpreted it as "bollards" and
         | "not-bollards", kinda humoristic and fun.
        
       | bun_terminator wrote:
       | Funny that this is coming up. About 30 minutes after this post, a
       | bollard played a pivotal role in the currently ongoing Formula 1
       | race
        
         | leoc wrote:
         | Did a car in fact pivot around it?
        
       | otikik wrote:
       | Who is going to tell this person about stroads?
        
       | andrewaylett wrote:
       | One happy side effect of the response to terror attacks in the UK
       | is that we've become quite good at bollards.
       | 
       | For example, the Scottish Parliament has a number of benches and
       | ornamental ponds: https://maps.app.goo.gl/biSpACmL1fSihqPL7. Or
       | there's the classic ARSENAL:
       | https://maps.app.goo.gl/xopzGGu8rUdWaTCe8.
       | 
       | We're even getting better at providing more than merely paint as
       | protection for cyclists:
       | https://maps.app.goo.gl/2VT3SbjrK27w72826.
        
       | nmc wrote:
       | Bollards are good at preventing the inconsiderate from parking on
       | the sidewalk. For fewer people to be killed by cars, however, you
       | want transportation infrastructure which does not rely on having
       | fast metal boxes in close proximity to pedestrians (or cyclists,
       | wheelchair users, etc).
        
       | _whiteCaps_ wrote:
       | There are old cannons that have been used as bollards:
       | 
       | https://westevan.org/bollards/cannonbollards3.htm
       | 
       | > The one on the right is a real cannon outside the main gate
       | into the original Chatham Dockyard. It is one of a pair (see the
       | gateway photograph in the gallery below). It had been one of the
       | Royal Navy's biggest smooth-bore muzzle-loading (SBML) guns but
       | when it was no longer fit to be used on a warship it was buried
       | breech-down to protect the brickwork of the gatehouse from damage
       | by carts and other vehicles. The muzzle of this one has been
       | sealed off with a cross-shaped piece of iron.
       | 
       | You can also see them as mooring bollards in harbours around the
       | world.
        
         | trhway wrote:
         | Between our house and the road turn 30ft away was a thick
         | reinforced concrete pole, a bollard of a kind, severely leaning
         | from being regularly hit by tanks - the road was used by tanks
         | driving from/to loading point, and the tanks in the convoy
         | would regularly miss the turn due to the dust raised by the
         | tanks in front of them.
        
         | mlhpdx wrote:
         | Indeed. I din't know the term bollard applied to anything other
         | than large mooring cleats. TIL.
        
       | leoc wrote:
       | Above all I want to see automatic bollards which pop up along the
       | full length of both sides of a pedestrian crossing when the light
       | is green for pedestrians.
        
       | tonymet wrote:
       | LA started installing plastic bollards on main boulevards like
       | Venice, Olympic.
       | 
       | I've had a few buddies injured, one severely, because the well-
       | meaning bollards interfered with organic cycling paths and led to
       | collisions.
       | 
       | An organic cycling path is one where either there's no formal
       | cycling path or the painted path is not actually safe for
       | cyclists.
       | 
       | Often engineers who install these devices are not regularly
       | cycling on the routes, or even cycling at all. They are not aware
       | of the natural flow of cyclists and how they interact with
       | vehicles. They see a deterministic cause and effect of road
       | markings to road behavior. True road dynamics among cyclists &
       | motorists are non-deterministic.
       | 
       | Another terrible example was installation of bollards along
       | popular "group" ride routes where hundreds of club cyclists ride
       | before commute times (before dawn). Thankfully we worked with the
       | city to have them removed, but it likely cost $500k+ for the
       | installation & removal.
       | 
       | My point is that often well meaning safeguards end up causing
       | harm, and that policy makers don't actually use the systems they
       | are managing.
        
         | hellcow wrote:
         | Wilshire in Santa Monica also installed these bollards, and I
         | feel less safe as a pedestrian, cyclist, _and_ when driving
         | because of them. We know the solution -- build protected bike
         | lanes, tax cars by weight, and close of some streets to
         | encourage walking through neighborhoods.
        
       | titanomachy wrote:
       | > Maybe it would feel poetic if he was also a car-user, having
       | his life destroyed by a car, but he didn't even have a car.
       | 
       | Jesus Christ, does this author ever have a bone to pick. Implying
       | that anyone who ever operates a car deserves (at least a little
       | bit) to die a horrific death.
        
       | bombcar wrote:
       | An alternative (often temporarily) to bollards are jersey
       | barriers - https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jersey_barrier
       | 
       | They're about $2k per 12 feet and are widely used to protect
       | construction workers on roads.
       | 
       | They're also kind of ugly, to be fair.
        
       | alistairSH wrote:
       | Just a minor counter- point... bollards are great for keeping
       | cars out of places they don't belong.
       | 
       | But bollards on bike paths can be deadly to cyclist. My area used
       | to place them at path-street crossings, to keep cars from turning
       | onto the bike path, but after a few cyclists clipped them and
       | died, the bollards were removed. The incidence of cars turning
       | onto the bike path is low enough they weren't worth the risk to
       | non-cars.
        
         | senkora wrote:
         | I am curious how the bollards were deadly to the cyclists (I'm
         | not saying I disagree, I just don't understand the mechanism).
         | Maybe they were just going a lot faster than I'm thinking of?
         | 
         | The primary bike path that I use for commuting is the Hudson
         | River Bike Path in Lower Manhattan, and there are bollards
         | there at every intersection as a reaction to this terrorist
         | attack: https://www.justice.gov/usao-sdny/pr/sayfullo-saipov-
         | be-sent....
         | 
         | I sometimes find the bollards annoying, but I can't disagree
         | with the city for placing them after that...
        
           | alistairSH wrote:
           | They were cente-trail (what would be the physical centerline,
           | though there was no lane marking) about 5" in/back from the
           | road surface. A car could get up onto the sidewalk that's
           | parallel to the road before striking the bollard. So, a
           | cyclist would have to pass the bollards before stopping to
           | check for traffic. I assume they clipped the bollard, lost
           | control, and either ran into the road or something like that.
           | This was 20 years ago now, so I don't remember details.
        
             | egypturnash wrote:
             | The bollards were _right in the middle of the cycle
             | path_?!? Yeah that 's some shitty placement that's gonna
             | endanger the cyclist by shoving them out into traffic.
        
               | gpm wrote:
               | Yeah bollards right in the middle of the cycle path are
               | unfortunately common around here.
        
       | londons_explore wrote:
       | With the advent of more and more cars with smart features, it
       | might be cheaper to simply have "virtual bollards" which are
       | programmed into the cars computer, and the car will never drive
       | over them.
       | 
       | Virtual bollards take up no space, are free to install, require
       | no maintenance or repairs, etc. They also don't destroy any car
       | that hits them.
       | 
       | Virtual bollards can also be passed by ambulances and emergency
       | vehicles easily when needed, unlike real bollards which often
       | slow emergency response.
        
         | tikhonj wrote:
         | We can do this as soon as 100% of cars are self-driving and we
         | can write software that is 100% reliable. How long can that
         | take?
        
           | londons_explore wrote:
           | It doesn't need to be 100% reliable. It just needs to be
           | better than current bollards - which are perhaps only ~10%
           | effective since many accidents happen where there is no
           | bollard to prevent a bystander being killed.
        
         | iainmerrick wrote:
         | That's a nice idea but it would require a _lot_ of elements to
         | work in perfect synchrony to be really safe and reliable. In
         | the foreseeable future, probably easier just to put physical
         | bollards in.
         | 
         | Your comment reminds me of a funny aside in Arthur C Clarke's
         | _The Fountains of Paradise_ (wonderful novel, about the
         | construction of a space elevator). A famous architect,
         | designing the world's longest and highest bridge, fights to
         | avoid putting guard rails along the sides. His justification is
         | a) cars are all computer-controlled and totally reliable in the
         | book's setting, so rails are unnecessary; some suspect it's
         | actually b) the bridge will look nicer without guard rails; or
         | even darker, c) if a car _does_ somehow go off-course, he'd
         | prefer it doesn't damage the bridge before plummeting half a
         | mile into the sea.
        
       | quasarj wrote:
       | This is so poorly written, I can't tell if he's advocating for
       | bollards or not bollards???
        
         | dullcrisp wrote:
         | He wants the bollards.
         | 
         | Post some initial confusion about whether the road is on the
         | inside or the outside of the sidewalk, this wasn't very hard to
         | follow.
        
         | tmorgan175 wrote:
         | That's some writing under the influence if I've ever seen it. A
         | shame, since the underlying argument is interesting.
        
         | netaustin wrote:
         | The purpose of the article is persuasive but the HN title is
         | ambiguous and reads much more expository. I'm a New Yorker who
         | walks, bikes, and drives, in roughly that order and it was
         | clear to me that the author is pro-bollard.
        
       | crazygringo wrote:
       | This article is a bit difficult to read, as it seems to be
       | written with a heavy dose of sarcasm/irony.
       | 
       | I genuinely can't tell what the author is arguing for, as it's
       | extremely difficult to tell if he's quoting things because he
       | agrees or disagrees with them.
       | 
       | My biggest question is: is the author arguing that there should
       | be spaced bollards along literally every sidewalk in the
       | country/world, and around all edges of every parking lot?
       | 
       | If so, it's an interesting idea, but I also can't help but think
       | that would not just be expensive, but also possibly extremely
       | ugly.
       | 
       | I'm curious if there are estimates of both installation cost as
       | well as lives saved and other damage to buildings avoided.
        
         | alistairSH wrote:
         | Can't speak for the author, but IMO...
         | 
         | Everywhere a pedestrian might be? Probably not. But, we can do
         | a MUCH better job building sidewalks and roads to increase
         | safety. Lower speeds (not just posted limits, but road design).
         | Raised sidewalks that are continuous, not the disjointed mess
         | we have in much of the US.
         | 
         | At bus stops, schools, and any shopping area where cars are
         | parked directly adjacent to eh store front? Yeah, bollards
         | should be installed.
        
           | chatmasta wrote:
           | The trouble is that we're rarely "building sidewalks and
           | roads" in a large empty space. Either there is already a road
           | there, or there's other immovable constraints like buildings
           | and landmarks. If you've got some large empty space, then
           | sure you can build a safe road and sidewalk. But the reality
           | is that's rarely possible, especially in urban areas that
           | were originally planned in the horse and buggy era. The roads
           | in the UK are narrow, _and_ there's limited parking space, so
           | people park half on the sidewalk and make the road even
           | narrower.
        
             | drozycki wrote:
             | While vehicles partially on the sidewalk are a nuisance,
             | they do provide a barrier between pedestrians and vehicles,
             | and do have a traffic calming effect by narrowing the
             | travel lane.
        
         | drozycki wrote:
         | I would argue that the status quo is already expensive and
         | ugly. Shouldn't any aesthetic claim be relative to the beauty
         | of the parking lot itself, or of the carnage left by a vehicle
         | after striking a pedestrian?
        
         | strken wrote:
         | A pedestrian safety feature doesn't need to be ugly. Consider
         | trees, or big rocks, or unusually sturdy art installations, or
         | nice wrought iron poles with decorative flourishes.
        
       | ktosobcy wrote:
       | If only cars weren't gigantic, oversized killing buckets...
       | 
       | NotJustBikes just posted another video
       | (https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JRbnBc-97Ps) about the speed
       | limit but touching on the same issue - less speed x less mass =
       | safer environment -> less need for physical barriers (they even
       | removed some street lights). Honestly, there wouldn't be that
       | much need for bollard is majority of cars would be city-car like
       | the one in 4:39 min (https://youtu.be/JRbnBc-97Ps?t=279)
        
       | delta_p_delta_x wrote:
       | That first image is from this junction[1] in Singapore.
       | 
       | https://maps.app.goo.gl/cwAerb4uPN4KD6sR7
        
       | spencerchubb wrote:
       | I've never thought about in my life. Now that I have read about
       | it, I'm probably going to notice them everywhere.
       | 
       | It seems like a remarkably simple technology that saves lives.
        
       | nvader wrote:
       | I was recently introduced to the World Bollard Association
       | Twitter channel, which is extremely compelling to scroll through,
       | albeit not entirely wholesome.
       | 
       | There's some amount of malicious joy as errant cars are punished
       | by contact with bollards, as well as the gratitude for safety of
       | pedestrians this purchases.
       | 
       | It might be worth a scroll through:
       | 
       | https://twitter.com/WorldBollard
        
       | lazyeye wrote:
       | Related: ad for a lubricant (it might take a minute)
       | 
       | https://9gag.com/gag/aggY2Aq
        
       | fsckboy wrote:
       | in NYC, I don't worry about getting hit by a car; I worry about
       | getting hit by bicycles/bicyclists. Most NYC streets are one-way,
       | but I have to look both ways before stepping off of a curb.
        
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