[HN Gopher] Scientists have studied the behavior of cats sitting...
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       Scientists have studied the behavior of cats sitting on squares
       (2021)
        
       Author : Tomte
       Score  : 60 points
       Date   : 2024-04-27 15:51 UTC (7 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.vice.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.vice.com)
        
       | bediger4000 wrote:
       | Cats are susceptible to some optical illusions is what I take
       | away.
       | 
       | In a larger sense, optical illusions mean we can't "trust our
       | eyes" as many exhort us to do. Does this mean those urging us to
       | trust our eyes are hucksters or trying to manipulate us?
        
         | bckr wrote:
         | The reason we have a word for optical illusions is because they
         | are outliers. They represent examples of when your optical
         | sense needs to be checked against other perceptions.
        
           | bediger4000 wrote:
           | I'd buy that except that the umbrella term "optical illusion"
           | covers a lot of ground from simple physical things like a
           | blind spot, through those color inverting things, to weird
           | ones that involve computation, where you can't see all 16
           | dots, or the jagged blocks "heal" themselves. Cats perceiving
           | squares is clearly not optical, but rather computational.
        
         | xoa wrote:
         | > _In a larger sense, optical illusions mean we can 't "trust
         | our eyes" as many exhort us to do._
         | 
         | No, that's not what it (necessarily) means. A lot of optical
         | illusions are specifically engineered to exploit biology or
         | evolutionary gaps, some of which are due to path dependency but
         | others which are likely very sensible in the ultra typical non-
         | synthetic non-adversarial environment. As the article here
         | says:
         | 
         | > _"Many animals are evolved to perform this sort of
         | perception," said Smith. "It's probably to do with navigating
         | the environment. You need to know when not to walk into a tree
         | or off a cliff."_
         | 
         | Another way to think of this is "ability to perform high speed
         | object inference from partial information", and it makes a lot
         | of sense this would be pretty important. Much of the natural
         | world is full of woods and grass land where important objects
         | are only seen through a 3D overlay of grass/leaf/branch cover.
         | The examples there might be real but even more so are probably
         | biological ones, like "huh I think that's the shape of a
         | predator hiding there". That's the sort of thing that'd have
         | some real evolutionary pressure. I think we generally take for
         | granted being able to infer what something is from highly
         | minimal information with great reliability normally but it's
         | not like it's a given.
         | 
         | So "trust, but verify" while also recognizing sometimes it's
         | better to err on the side of caution. For technologists doing
         | human UI design there are probably usability and safety
         | considerations related to some of this too, designers can make
         | use of negative space in useful and harmful ways. Finally it's
         | fine to just enjoy optical illusions and magic tricks and so on
         | both for their cleverness and what they reveal about ourselves
         | without leaping to some sort of silly "hucksters/manipulators"
         | thing.
        
       | whitmank wrote:
       | This article loads fine but when I scroll down it turns into a
       | custom 404 screen?
       | 
       | Anyone else?
        
       | anfractuosity wrote:
       | Haha, not heard of cats liking sitting on squares before. I
       | wonder if they prefer those to other angular shapes.
       | 
       | Curious if they'd move their sitting position around to sit in
       | projected squares too.
        
         | noman-land wrote:
         | It is really hilarious. Put a piece of paper on the floor? The
         | cat will sit on it. Draw a circle on the floor? The cat will
         | sit in it.
        
         | bena wrote:
         | We have two cats and they exhibit this behavior even with
         | circles made with limbs. Like if I'm sitting at a table with my
         | arms in front of me, one cat in particular will see it as an
         | invitation to plop himself in the circle. Sometimes he doesn't
         | wait for my arms, he'll just stand in front of me until I
         | either make a circle for him or I move him. And sometimes, when
         | I'm sleeping on my stomach and I'm doing that figure 4 thing
         | with my legs, I'll wake up with a cat having a nap in the "leg
         | circle".
        
       | huppeldepup wrote:
       | Paper:
       | 
       | https://gwern.net/doc/cat/psychology/2021-smith-2.pdf
       | 
       | Edit: check out the main page: https://gwern.net/
        
         | justsomehnguy wrote:
         | Offtopic: an adaptive 1-, 2-, 3-column layout in the wild.
         | _Wild._
        
           | gwern wrote:
           | I'm surprised you noticed! I think you may be the first I've
           | seen. Most people just think it's a 1 vs 2 column layout; but
           | we didn't find that quite satisfactory...
           | 
           | If you guys like cat optical illusions, they're susceptible
           | to a few others as well, like the rotating-snake one:
           | https://gwern.net/doc/cat/psychology/index#regaiolli-et-
           | al-2... https://gwern.net/doc/cat/psychology/index#szenczi-
           | et-al-201...
        
       | sebastianconcpt wrote:
       | This is only a mystery to those who can't speak catesse. They are
       | playing 4D chess with you and winning.
       | 
       | Joke aside, this has to be linked to their superb spatial
       | cognition and maybe their telemetry as they are natural ninjas.
        
         | groovy2shoes wrote:
         | Cats, of course, speak Catalan.
        
       | neilv wrote:
       | > _Out of 500 cats and owners, only 30 completed the entire
       | trial,_
       | 
       | Now test the 500 owners for toxoplasmosis, and correlate.
        
         | DrammBA wrote:
         | what correlation would you expect to see?
        
       | a_e_k wrote:
       | > _Smith said that she's also curious how this research would
       | translate to non-domesticated cats like big, wild cats. "We don't
       | know whether wild cats are susceptible to that illusion, because
       | they may not encounter corners and walls the same way," Smith
       | said._
       | 
       | Given that big cats behave with (proportionally larger) boxes
       | much the same way as domestic cats:
       | 
       | https://youtube.com/watch?v=J11uu8L8FTY
       | 
       | I am going to hypothesize that it would translate quite well.
        
       | tim333 wrote:
       | Seems to also apply to their 3d equivalent, boxes, and to larger
       | cat species.
       | https://www.google.co.uk/imgres?q=cats%20boxes&imgurl=https%...
       | 
       | My guess is the function is two fold - camouflage and protection
       | from cat attackers like dogs, and camouflage for pouncing on prey
       | - mice, bits of string etc.
        
         | krackers wrote:
         | It remains an open problem whether this generalizes
         | 4-dimensional surfaces as well.
        
       | plusplusungood wrote:
       | Funny, a kid at my son's science fair did this for their project.
       | I don't recollect if he had a bibliography...
        
       | whartung wrote:
       | I would think this would be old news.
       | 
       | "Cat, get off of the table."
       | 
       | "I'm not on the table, I'm on the placemat."
       | 
       | Cat logic.
        
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       (page generated 2024-04-27 23:01 UTC)