[HN Gopher] Private space-junk probe snaps historic photo of dis...
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       Private space-junk probe snaps historic photo of discarded rocket
       in orbit
        
       Author : pedrosbmartins
       Score  : 41 points
       Date   : 2024-04-27 15:31 UTC (7 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.space.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.space.com)
        
       | karmakaze wrote:
       | This reminds me of an old 1979 TV pilot/series "Salvage"[0] about
       | a private company reclaiming space junk for resale.
       | 
       | [0] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salvage_1
        
         | detourdog wrote:
         | There was also quark.
         | 
         | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quark_(TV_series)
        
         | gsliepen wrote:
         | Reminds me of Planetes
         | (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Planetes).
        
       | jessriedel wrote:
       | I did some quick Googling and could not figure out what the plan
       | is for doing this economically. There are thousands of pieces of
       | debris scattered over thousands of orbits, and the fuel cost of
       | transfers to many orbits are prohibitive. That's why most of the
       | debris-cleanup ideas I was familiar with involved lasers or other
       | techniques that don't require the cleanup satellite to match
       | orbits with the debris. So what's the strategy here? Just clean
       | up a few of the most highly trafficked orbits? Anyone got a link?
        
         | ericol wrote:
         | Down the rabbit hole:
         | 
         | This page obtained the image from a tweet (Or an x?) from the
         | company, Astroscale, that instead had a link to a page [1] that
         | explains:
         | 
         | > The ADRAS-J spacecraft was selected by JAXA for Phase I of
         | its Commercial Removal of Debris Demonstration (CRD2) program.
         | Astroscale Japan is responsible for the design, manufacture,
         | test, launch and operations of ADRAS-J.
         | 
         | Image is also available for download [2]
         | 
         | [1] https://astroscale.com/astroscale-unveils-worlds-first-
         | image...
         | 
         | [2] https://astroscale.com/resources/#resource-image-1
        
           | jessriedel wrote:
           | I read that link previously but it doesn't really answer my
           | question (other than pointing out that the cost of developing
           | tech for proximity operations can be split with in-orbit
           | servicing companies).
        
         | foota wrote:
         | I think their goal is to capture large debris before it becomes
         | small debris.
        
         | ceejayoz wrote:
         | It might be "get military contracts deorbiting someone else's
         | not-junk satellites".
        
           | mistrial9 wrote:
           | agree plus the proliferation of cube-sats built by
           | undergrads,, seems like conflict over this is going to happen
           | between nations
        
         | nicklecompte wrote:
         | I couldn't get a clear sense either. But their website's focus
         | on "orbit servicing" and EOL gives me the impression that this
         | is really for proactively managing space debris from recent
         | missions, not cleaning up historic debris. Their method makes
         | more sense for cleaning dense "packets" of debris whose orbits
         | haven't yet significantly deviated from the original mission
         | orbit, so the cleanup satellite doesn't have to make too many
         | maneuvers.
         | 
         | It still doesn't seem economical or even all that feasible.
        
         | edgineer wrote:
         | Maybe new rules like the FCC's 5-year deorbiting requirement
         | mean deorbiting-as-a-service can tick that regulatory box.
        
         | Retric wrote:
         | There's four things that make this more useful than it might
         | first appear. First Ion engines can pack a lot of DeltaV when
         | you essentially have zero payload beyond an attachment device.
         | 
         | Next most unguided mass is still in a small number of giant
         | objects so we don't need to clean everything just removing the
         | biggest objects in the most crowded orbits prevents things from
         | getting worse.
         | 
         | You don't need to get junk into a low orbit. A highly
         | elliptical one that just touches earth's atmosphere will
         | deorbit things eventually. Which then sets up for the next
         | intercept as DeltaV as perigee magnifies where your perigee
         | ends up. Further the goal is to intercept at a reasonably low
         | relative velocity you don't actually need to match each of
         | those orbits. (You can also use earth's atmosphere to lower
         | your perigee essentially for free so aim for the highest orbit
         | first and work down the list.)
         | 
         | Finally you don't need to handle everything with a single
         | device. Even just having one in a polar orbit and one in an
         | equatorial orbit greatly reduces deltaV requirements.
        
       | xandrius wrote:
       | Another problem which will not be considered a problem big enough
       | for who is causing it but then which will bite us all in the butt
       | in 25-50-100 years and then it is going to become everyone's
       | fault.
       | 
       | I'll nickname them as "Anthropogenic Meterorites" (unless they
       | already have a name.)
       | 
       | I will also be the one starting the debate that I don't believe
       | they are actually man-made, meteorites have been falling forever
       | and there is no scientific consensus it's our fault.
        
         | hydrolox wrote:
         | Well I think the bigger issue is a "Kessler syndrome" type
         | problem than meteorites (i.e space junk hitting the earth),
         | although we've already seen issues with the latter..
        
       ___________________________________________________________________
       (page generated 2024-04-27 23:01 UTC)