[HN Gopher] What I remember about Flint water crisis was how sta...
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       What I remember about Flint water crisis was how state government
       lied
        
       Author : rmason
       Score  : 65 points
       Date   : 2024-04-26 19:53 UTC (3 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.freep.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.freep.com)
        
       | rmason wrote:
       | Flint was one of the two largest crisis in state government in my
       | life time. I knew Rick Snyder when he was a VC. He headed Gateway
       | Computer during its glory days. I was very impressed with the
       | guy. He ran for governor and was mocked because he wasn't a
       | politician and used his own money. He even ran a Super Bowl ad
       | which hadn't been done before or since.
       | 
       | What he did in appointing an emergency manager in Detroit who
       | shepherded it through bankruptcy was simply nothing short of
       | amazing. But two other emergency managers in Flint and Benton
       | Harbor were complete and utter disasters. He led a lot of reforms
       | that only an outsider could accomplish but he will be remembered
       | solely for the abominable disaster in Flint.
        
         | itsanaccount wrote:
         | Rick Snyder was a venture capitalist?
         | 
         | Then what you're saying makes perfect sense. In government he
         | cast a bunch of bets, most were disasters and one worked out
         | well.
        
         | rufus_foreman wrote:
         | >> Flint was one of the two largest crisis in state government
         | in my life time.
         | 
         | If the Flint water crisis is one of the largest in state
         | government, state governments are doing an exceedingly good
         | job:
         | 
         | "Even at the height of the crisis, testing in children showed
         | blood lead levels that were essentially the same as the
         | Michigan average and far lower than Detroit, which had a safe
         | water supply the entire time. During the whole of the crisis
         | (which encompassed 18 months in 2014-15), the number of Flint
         | children with elevated lead levels was 3.9%. In Detroit it was
         | 8.1%."
         | 
         | -- https://jabberwocking.com/the-tragedy-of-flint-is-not-
         | what-m...
        
       | rawgabbit wrote:
       | I regard Flint water crisis as a cautionary tale against the
       | mentality of "Move Fast Break Things". My understanding is that
       | before the switch to a different water source, the city's lead
       | pipes had a thick layer of minerals deposited over the years. The
       | mineral lining shielded the citizens from the lead in the pipes.
       | When the water source was switched to river water, the mineral
       | lining was corroded and led to the crisis.
        
         | kurthr wrote:
         | It seems much more intentional than that.
         | 
         | https://www.bridgemi.com/truth-squad-companion/years-missed-...
         | "Two days before former state Treasurer Andy Dillon formally
         | recommended moving         Flint off Detroit water, a Michigan
         | Department of Environmental Quality drinking         water
         | safety regulator warned that using the Flint River would pose
         | increased         public health risk"
        
           | HPsquared wrote:
           | Sounds like mistrust of experts was a factor.
        
             | mistermann wrote:
             | Also the incompetence (on an absolute scale) of _relative_
             | experts, if all the people involved are even that.
        
           | peteradio wrote:
           | That would be a redline for me, if a critical safety decision
           | gets axed by a bean counter I bounce.
        
             | ChrisMarshallNY wrote:
             | That's basically the story of Boeing (Boing?).
        
               | peteradio wrote:
               | Did people routinely resign in protest at Boeing? I guess
               | part of it would have to include shouting from the
               | rooftops which I've only done to the extent of griping to
               | family, (I'm not well off enough to kick my former
               | employers in the nads). Truly astounding requests/denials
               | trickle down from the bean counters, and against all
               | reasoning gets pushed through often to the net negative
               | of all. But we must push on lest we be seen to be the
               | worst of all people _backtrackers_.
        
         | sharemywin wrote:
         | I'm not sure that could have been voided. you would have had to
         | wait years probably to for the corrosion to happen.
        
         | jandrese wrote:
         | The worst part is how avoidable it was. The chemical additive
         | to prevent the problem was so cheap it would barely appear on
         | the budget, and yet it was removed "for cost reasons". It's not
         | hard to think that the whole crisis was manufactured for some
         | inscrutable reason.
        
         | jMyles wrote:
         | ...another obvious lesson is that acidic water - even mildly
         | acidic - has unintended consequences which vary dramatically
         | depending on the infrastructure being used to deliver it.
         | 
         | The need to protect sources of water with more alkalinity is a
         | largely ignored lesson of this crisis.
         | 
         | (but of course if you try to do any research on water ph you
         | run headlong into the crackpot crowd trying to shill alkaline
         | water machines)
        
       | acuozzo wrote:
       | I remember Flint every time I see a Reddit crusader make the
       | claim that bottled water is no better than water from the tap.
        
         | alkonaut wrote:
         | If you have competent government bottled water shouldn't be
         | better than tap. I prefer tap because I find bottled tastes too
         | little.
        
           | acuozzo wrote:
           | How could anyone know if their state government is competent?
           | 
           | What if it's mostly competent, but the agency in charge of
           | the water supply is the bad apple that spoils the whole
           | bunch?
        
             | margalabargala wrote:
             | How could anyone know if the for-profit corporation selling
             | them water is competent?
             | 
             | If a bottled water company decided they could save a tiny
             | amount switching to a plastic type that was legal but might
             | give you cancer in 10 years, do you trust them not to do
             | that?
             | 
             | Anyone making that decision is thinking short term. By the
             | time the harm becomes public they've enriched themselves
             | and left.
             | 
             | Government is less likely to knowingly poison you, and is
             | probably about equally likely to unknowingly poison you.
        
               | acuozzo wrote:
               | Is anyone involved in the Flint, MI crisis in prison
               | right now?
               | 
               | Private companies are not immune from consequences.
               | 
               | I agree that it's still possible to be poisoned by
               | bottled water, but there are a greater number of
               | incentives in place to lessen the likelihood of it
               | happening.
        
               | yongjik wrote:
               | The problem is that it's the job of the government to
               | ensure that private companies meet their consequences.
               | 
               | So, if you cannot trust government, you cannot trust
               | private companies to not poison you either. I guess it's
               | possible to have governments break down just enough to
               | screw up the local water supply while not quite rolling
               | in the bed with multinational companies yet, but I doubt
               | such an arrangement would be stable for long.
        
               | acuozzo wrote:
               | There are free market consequences as well though. People
               | at large very easily get spooked by a brand when numerous
               | alternatives are available.
        
               | orf wrote:
               | Of course! The free market consequences of people
               | switching en-masse to another _brand_ owned by the same
               | conglomerate :)
        
               | yongjik wrote:
               | Market consequences for something like drinking water is
               | such a wild concept. Forget lead, imagine how many can
               | get dysentery before the bottled water business stops
               | blaming random local Chinese restaurants the consumer
               | went to the day before.
        
             | alkonaut wrote:
             | > How could anyone know if their state government is
             | competent?
             | 
             | One way of knowing would be that you can see trustworthy
             | water testing. That there are consequences (political,
             | legal) for public officials when there is wrongdoing. That
             | society seems to function.
             | 
             | How would you know a company bottling water isn't
             | incompetent?
        
             | int_19h wrote:
             | If you're concerned about this kind of thing, the only
             | rational way to go about it is to test your water regularly
             | (whether you drink from the tap or buy it bottled).
             | Everything else is basically putting your trust in a bunch
             | of random people whom you don't really know.
        
           | BurningFrog wrote:
           | With competent government, many big problems would disappear!
        
           | matheusmoreira wrote:
           | > If you have competent government
           | 
           | That's the biggest "if" I've ever seen.
        
         | Clubber wrote:
         | Bottled water is no better than water from the tap*.
         | 
         | *Except in Flynt.
         | 
         | Bottled water also has around a 1600x markup.
        
           | acuozzo wrote:
           | Flint, MI is hardly the only case of this happening in the
           | 21st century.
        
             | Clubber wrote:
             | Aware
        
           | vundercind wrote:
           | Never lived somewhere with tap water you can _smell_ , I
           | guess?
        
         | biotinker wrote:
         | It really depends where you are. Every municipality has
         | different water.
         | 
         | If you're downstream of a bunch of 19th-century dye factory
         | locations, you may be better off with bottled water.
         | 
         | If your tap water is of high quality, bottled water is likely
         | worse due to microplastics from the bottle.
        
           | RajT88 wrote:
           | Chicago had awesome tasting tap water when I lived there.
           | 
           | It was like drinking straight from the lake in the spring.*
           | 
           | *may not be wise
        
             | itsanaccount wrote:
             | As someone within the Chicago sphere who now lives on an
             | artisean perched aquifer well, I'm guessing you can't taste
             | chlorine.
             | 
             | (Jokes aside yes Chicago water is phenomenal and Geneva, IL
             | is even better. Take a tour some day or try out the local
             | brewerys that use that water.
             | https://www.geneva.il.us/516/Water-Treatment-Plant)
        
         | bayindirh wrote:
         | When you run spring water through reverse osmosis and "add
         | minerals for taste", this is true.
         | 
         | When you bottle spring water as it comes out of the spring, now
         | that's very different.
        
         | david422 wrote:
         | Is that because we assume that bottled water has more rigorous
         | testing or ... ? Because seems like a failure at the top could
         | cause just the same issues.
        
           | whaleofatw2022 wrote:
           | Ironically, if nothing else, private bottled water would not
           | be covered by state immunity.
        
         | CivBase wrote:
         | To be fair, most of the time they're correct - at least as far
         | as US tap water goes. Events like this are remembered because
         | they are remarkable, not because they are normal.
        
         | IggleSniggle wrote:
         | There's more checks in place to assure that your government
         | water is handled appropriately. A corporation will sell you
         | anything and then declare bankruptcy to let the owners profit
         | off the fraud.
         | 
         | A government can inefficiently check over and over again that
         | the supply it is providing is pure. A corporation is only
         | beholding to its shareholders, where inefficiency is always a
         | negative, regardless of its positive externalities.
        
         | cptskippy wrote:
         | The water authority in every county I have ever lived publish
         | annual water reports with extensive information about water
         | sources, quality, and composition results.
         | 
         | Do companies like Coke and Pepsi do that?
        
       | EarthAmbassador wrote:
       | It is remarkable to me how officials are able to commit these
       | harms without suffering any repercussions. Of course, immunity
       | provides cover for so-called official acts, however, when harm is
       | so blatant, it's rather astounding there are no carve outs in the
       | law so that officials can be prosecuted. I'm not an attorney so I
       | can't suggest a strategy for holding them accountable, but this
       | is a great time for an activist/crusader lawyer to go after
       | wrongdoers and set a precedent.
        
         | sharemywin wrote:
         | I imagine some kind of forgery or fraud must of happened I
         | can't believe that's coved by the law. (but it could be)
        
         | candiodari wrote:
         | It's remarkable how government is able to commit these harms
         | without suffering repercussions. Normally the law covers
         | damages. Well, the water disaster in flint caused billions in
         | damages. The state government should be broke from the damages.
         | 
         | I don't much care what happens to individuals. First concern is
         | the victims. But the victims were cared for somewhat, but
         | nowhere near the point where they'd not suffer damage.
         | 
         | Instead, the law was modified to minimize what the government
         | paid ...
        
         | mfer wrote:
         | I followed this closely as I live close to Flint. The handling
         | of Flint in the aftermath was an example of partisan politics
         | that went horribly wrong. For example, the state supreme court,
         | which leans left/democrat, ruled that the attorney general
         | office (democrat led) was doing illegal things in the
         | prosecution of the state officials from the time of the
         | incident (who were right/republican). It was quite a mess from
         | numerous angles. The people targeted for prosecution were state
         | level employees (republicans/right) while the people close to
         | the water systems operations (democrat/left) were never really
         | looked at by prosecution that leans democrat/left.
         | 
         | As a local person following the situation, it was hard to tell
         | what was really going on and where opinion pieces (like this
         | and many of the linked articles) were pointing. I suspect
         | people screwed up at all levels and want to just defer blame to
         | the other political party.
        
         | rr808 wrote:
         | Looking forward to putting every Meta employee in jail. No one
         | died in Flint. Lots of people killed themselves after using
         | Meta products.
        
           | Taylor_OD wrote:
           | At least 12 people died from an outbreak of legionnaires
           | disease directly caused by the water conditions in Flint in
           | 2014.
        
       | aurizon wrote:
       | That is why they are called 'Civil Serpents'
        
       | bloomingeek wrote:
       | It boggles the mind to think that your own local government would
       | betray you in the stupidest fashion imaginable. All
       | counties/states have scientific teams, or the ability to hire
       | them, to help elected official make decisions that are this
       | important.
        
       | sk11001 wrote:
       | Obama pretending to drink from a glass of water by barely
       | touching it to his lips and saying "this is not a stunt" is
       | easily his lowest point as president.
        
         | TheGamerUncle wrote:
         | I would think that approving civilian weddings to be drone is
         | far worsebut both those things are far far from his worst (not
         | counting what wikileaks expose) actions
        
           | blaufuchs wrote:
           | I'm curious, what's wrong with a civil* wedding?
        
       | resters wrote:
       | Flint is not the only one. Parts of Chicago have very low quality
       | tap water, as do other cities.
       | 
       | In my view, the problem is that we have no chance of upgrading
       | any infrastructure in the US ever. Consider that most tax dollars
       | go to the Federal government and go to wars and entitlements.
       | 
       | The small bit of tax dollars left for local governments, the ones
       | who would need to undertake infrastructure renewal projects
       | locally, is simply nowhere near enough to fix the problem.
       | 
       | The same problem exists in many domains. Roads covered in
       | potholes, power grid unsuitable for installing superchargers,
       | last mile broadband owned by monopoly players with no incentive
       | to improve upon it, long lines at government offices and months
       | of wait time for things as simple as building permits, property
       | values decimated by failing school systems, and polluting
       | industries grandfathered in and allowed to pollute in
       | unconscionable ways.
        
         | paulryanrogers wrote:
         | Doesn't the fed subside or pay for a huge portion of
         | infrastructure: highways, ports, waterways, even some bridges?
        
         | phkahler wrote:
         | >> entitlements
         | 
         | I really hate that word. People apply it in a derogatory way to
         | social security, which is funded through a separate tax, and
         | has its own pile of money. The only way it really affects the
         | federal budget is when they borrow from that fund or have to
         | pay back into it.
        
       | matheusmoreira wrote:
       | I'm going to start collecting these examples of government
       | dishonesty and untrustworthiness. These days we have so many
       | people crusading against so called "fake news", as determined by
       | the so called "authorities". The mere existence of these crises
       | is the perfect argument.
        
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