[HN Gopher] UK's Investigatory Powers Bill to become law despite...
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       UK's Investigatory Powers Bill to become law despite tech world
       opposition
        
       Author : rntn
       Score  : 186 points
       Date   : 2024-04-26 12:45 UTC (10 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.theregister.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.theregister.com)
        
       | rasengan wrote:
       | King Charles has cancer so he won't have to deal with the
       | backlash of this.
       | 
       | It is truly ridiculous that this has become a law in the UK.
       | 
       | The internet is weakening and fracturing at intense speed -
       | faster than it grew.
        
         | alephnerd wrote:
         | > King Charles has cancer so he won't have to deal with the
         | backlash of this.
         | 
         | What backlash? Are you going to go lobby in Westminster? Or hit
         | the street and riot/direct action against it?
         | 
         | The reality is most people don't care, and complaining on a
         | forum online does nothing.
        
           | rasengan wrote:
           | > The reality is most people don't care, and complaining on a
           | forum online does nothing
           | 
           | It has to start somewhere. Last time the King faced adversity
           | from the people, it was due to an anonymously distributed
           | pamphlet.
        
           | robxorb wrote:
           | > complaining on a forum online does nothing.
           | 
           | This _probably_ isn 't true.
           | 
           | Forums are voluminous online and regularly contain such
           | complaints, partly as the anonymity gives people a feeling of
           | being more free to express themselves, versus other types of
           | social group interactions.
           | 
           | Given that cohesive and cooperative direct action from
           | organised groups is relatively rare, it could be seen as
           | statistically likely direct action at least sometimes
           | resulted from a group unifying over discussion on a forum.
        
         | switch007 wrote:
         | The monarch signing a bill in to law is just a formality.
         | Nobody holds them accountable for it.
         | 
         | Agree with your other points
        
         | hgyjnbdet wrote:
         | Pretty sure even without cancer Charlie wouldn't be aware of
         | any backlash, even if there was one. His role is ceremonial at
         | best.
         | 
         | I agree the law is ridiculous though. I hope big internet
         | companies boycott the UK, speaking as a UK citizen. This law
         | won't catch anyone remotely tech sazzy.
        
           | pch00 wrote:
           | > I hope big internet companies boycott the UK
           | 
           | So at least there's a potential bright side for people in the
           | UK :-)
        
         | basisword wrote:
         | >> King Charles has cancer so he won't have to deal with the
         | backlash of this.
         | 
         | It has nothing to do with him in reality. The monarch has to
         | give ascent to new acts of parliament and by convention always
         | does. They don't (overtly) interfere politically.
        
         | stoobs wrote:
         | The government creates these laws, not the reining Monarch.
         | 
         | Royal assent is a ceremonial process at this point as the
         | powers to refuse a bill are very, very rarely exercised.
        
           | goodcanadian wrote:
           | _Royal assent is a ceremonial process at this point as the
           | powers to refuse a bill are very, very rarely exercised._
           | 
           | From Wikipedia (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Royal_assent):
           | 
           | "The last bill that was refused assent was the Scottish
           | Militia Bill during Queen Anne's reign in 1708."
           | 
           | Even that was only done on the advice of government ministers
           | who had second thoughts after the bill was passed.
        
         | gnuser wrote:
         | "Ceremonial" etc:
         | 
         | Behind Closed Doors: Oaths to the Monarch (who, by the way, was
         | besties with necro-pedo-murderer Jimmy Saville)
         | 
         | Gtfo of here brits - the Irish were on the right side of
         | history and it's high time for a revolution and you know it's
         | true!
        
           | adammichaelc wrote:
           | What you say is triggering. Triggered by the darkness. It's
           | okay to be afraid of the unknown.
           | 
           | But it's also time to take a look within ourselves and see
           | that we are co-creating something.
           | 
           | Do we want it?
           | 
           | Is this the best we can do as a human race?
           | 
           | The Irish people have a bit of luck on their side. They
           | follow their hearts and speak up.
           | 
           | The ancient Celtic DNA knows. It's a magical people, and I
           | mean that in the sense of the Magi; enlightened men and women
           | of knowledge who brought the sciences and the arts to
           | humanity.
           | 
           | The Irish were conquered, but the power and wisdom within the
           | DNA cannot be conquered.
           | 
           | It's all within. Like an ancient quantum computer.
           | 
           | It sits. Waiting to be tapped by the brave one who dares to
           | look outside the program.
        
         | dogleash wrote:
         | > The internet is weakening and fracturing at intense speed -
         | faster than it grew.
         | 
         | The writing was on the wall a decade ago. You'll get Cable TV
         | 2.0 and you'll like it. An army of sycophants and chumps are
         | working to ensure it.
        
       | cynicalsecurity wrote:
       | Is anyone still surprised the UK doesn't respect the privacy of
       | their citizens?
       | 
       | If the UK still was in the EU, this would have never happened.
        
         | switch007 wrote:
         | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regulation_of_Investigatory_Po...
         | 
         | We were in the EU in 2000
         | 
         | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Investigatory_Powers_Act_2016
         | 
         | And in 2016
        
           | echelon_musk wrote:
           | RIPA 2016 was to legalise practices exposed by Snowden. The
           | "regulation" part in the title is just newspeak smokescreen.
           | They regulated themselves.
        
         | basisword wrote:
         | >> If the UK still was in the EU, this would have never
         | happened.
         | 
         | I wouldn't be so sure about that. The original act passed in
         | 2016 and was already an abomination.
        
           | Symbiote wrote:
           | The EU court ruled against this law in 2020:
           | 
           | https://www.blueprintforfreespeech.net/en/news/eu-court-
           | rule...
        
             | tgv wrote:
             | Indeed. A state can pass whatever legislation, but it's not
             | the highest authority in EU member states. States still
             | have to obey the various agreements, treaties and rulings,
             | although enforcing that falls back onto the member states
             | themselves. So a sufficiently determined government
             | (Poland/PiS, Hungary) can still get away with a lot.
        
           | ben_w wrote:
           | Indeed; that even the Welsh Ambulance Service was ever given
           | nationwide no-warrant-needed access to internet connection
           | records still irks me.
           | 
           | However, the 2016 act was ruled incompatible with EU law:
           | https://www.bailii.org/ew/cases/EWHC/2018/975.html
        
         | duxup wrote:
         | Is there something about the EU that would prevent government
         | spying?
         | 
         | Most privacy efforts I've seen in the EU are commercial facing
         | legislation that I find kinda of piecemeal and naive (granted
         | I'll take naive over nothing, sometimes...). I don't know that
         | I've seen efforts that would seriously curtail government
         | surveillance.
        
           | ben_w wrote:
           | > Is there something about the EU that would prevent
           | government spying?
           | 
           | Limit, rather than outright prevent.
           | 
           | """Respect for private and family life
           | 
           | Everyone has the right to respect for his or her private and
           | family life, home and communications."""
           | 
           | -- Chapter II, Article 7, Charter of Fundamental Rights of
           | the European Union,
           | https://www.europarl.europa.eu/charter/pdf/text_en.pdf
           | 
           | Which is part of the Treaty of Lisbon.
        
             | duxup wrote:
             | Has that prevented any laws? Been used in a challenge?
             | 
             | Honest question as I really don't closely follow this area
             | in the EU.
        
               | ben_w wrote:
               | The principle certainly has, but without being a lawyer I
               | can't be more detailed than "this sounds like the right
               | vibe". Off the top of my head, it's connected to all of:
               | 
               | 1) the 2016 act being ruled incompatible with EU law:
               | https://www.bailii.org/ew/cases/EWHC/2018/975.html
               | 
               | 2) all the GDPR popups people seem to hate even more than
               | thing GDPR is trying to get under control
               | 
               | 3) an ongoing battle over transatlantic data sharing by
               | private corporations:
               | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Max_Schrems
        
           | denton-scratch wrote:
           | > Is there something about the EU that would prevent
           | government spying?
           | 
           | Presumably you mean laws and treaties; those exist. But I
           | wouldn't expect government spies to pay excessive attention
           | to the law.
           | 
           | The problem is the clauses about requiring distributors to
           | get state clearance before deploying an update [ahem - nooo,
           | that disables our backdoor], and increased costs and
           | obligations on ISPs. Thwy won't ever try to enforce the law
           | against the spooks, but for big tech companies, it's just
           | regulatory clutter. They have staff lawyers out the wazoo,
           | all specializing in regulatory clutter.
           | 
           | Not good for small ISPs and tech companies.
        
         | ethbr1 wrote:
         | > _If the UK still was in the EU, this would have never
         | happened._
         | 
         | Why do you think people in the government wanted them to leave?
         | 
         | The UK has never squared the "free speech, even when it's
         | inconvenient to those in power" circle.
        
         | hgyjnbdet wrote:
         | Are you aware of sone of the proposed laws the EU wants to
         | enact?
        
           | graemep wrote:
           | Hardly anyone is. One of the problems with the EU is that
           | because the media focus on national governments, and because
           | the EU often acts indirectly (through directives, requiring
           | national governments to pass legislation, rather than direct
           | legislation) people really have little idea of what the EU
           | does legislatively.
           | 
           | I am aware of the current attempts to push surveillance laws,
           | although AFAIK the EU parliament did reject the worst of the
           | legislation the commission tried to push.
        
         | chmod775 wrote:
         | The UK is still subject to the European Court of Human Rights,
         | which is distinct from the EU.
         | 
         | Relevant past rulings:
         | 
         | https://dpglaw.co.uk/european-court-of-human-rights-declares...
         | 
         | https://privacyinternational.org/press-release/5120/judgment...
        
       | EGreg wrote:
       | Lest you think it's just the UK, we have such laws in USA now
       | making their way through Congress, and already in place around
       | the world: https://community.qbix.com/t/the-global-war-on-end-to-
       | end-en...
        
         | anonzzzies wrote:
         | It's just a matter of time for it to happen everywhere
         | unfortunately: it's possible, it's easy, most people don't know
         | or care or understand, so keep trying and it'll happen.
        
       | deadbabe wrote:
       | Truly, I believe we live in the medieval era of the technological
       | adoption curve. Such laws should be seen as barbaric by future
       | governments.
        
         | graemep wrote:
         | > the medieval era
         | 
         | You mean the era in which we got things like the Magna Carta,
         | rights of due process, habeas corpus, the gradual abolition of
         | slavery (at least in western Europe), the gradual transfer of
         | power from monarchs to parliaments etc.
         | 
         | I think our direction of travel is a lot worse now!
        
           | ben_w wrote:
           | Magna Carta, which was about the relationship between a king
           | and his own feudal lords, which was violated by both sides
           | and annulled by Pope Innocent III, leading to the First
           | Barons' War -- one of the many UK civil wars besides the one
           | commonly known by the title "The" Civil War?
           | 
           | > the gradual abolition of slavery (at least in western
           | Europe)
           | 
           | Even with that caveat, didn't that really only happen _after_
           | the medieval era?
        
           | denton-scratch wrote:
           | > things like the Magna Carta, rights of due process, habeas
           | corpus
           | 
           | I think Habeas Corpus is one of the few clauses of Magna
           | Carta that still has legal effect (the former is part of the
           | latter).
           | 
           | And remember that Magna Carta was a deal between the "barons"
           | and King John; the rights that Magna Carta purported to
           | confer, only applied to barons (landowners, basically). In
           | the time of King John, the law as most ordinary people
           | encountered it was simply the local baron.
           | 
           | I think it wasn't until Henry II that there were royal courts
           | set up, to deliver the same law everywhere.
        
         | bluescrn wrote:
         | It's not just about tech. People simply don't care about
         | freedom or privacy any more. They're happy to give it all up if
         | it means that an ever-expanding nanny state will care for them
         | and protect them from all harm, whether it be international
         | terrorism, cigarettes, or insults being hurled online.
         | 
         | The campaign to brand freedom ('freedumb') as a far-right ideal
         | certainly isn't helping.
        
           | ben_w wrote:
           | The UK's left/right split is very different to that of the
           | US.
           | 
           | In particular, surveillance is extremely popular with both of
           | the big UK parties. Well, I say "big", we'll see if the
           | Tories even manage to win a single seat at the next election
           | -- I think they're currently expected to get just under 100
           | seats, but they're so dysfunctional that total disintegration
           | is absolutely possible between now and then.
        
           | Silhouette wrote:
           | _People simply don 't care about freedom or privacy any
           | more._
           | 
           | I don't believe that's true. Our younger generations are way
           | more savvy about those things than our older ones.
           | 
           | What I do see is a sense of hopeless inevitability. People
           | don't feel they can escape the surveillance and other
           | technological dangers because everyone is at it. Both of our
           | major political parties are generally supportive of the
           | police and surveillance state and no-one else has any
           | realistic prospect of forming a government at national level.
           | Unless you give up a large part of modern life and decide not
           | to participate in large parts of our society you have little
           | real choice but to pick your poison from the big tech firms
           | as well.
           | 
           | So people resist in less obvious ways like moving between
           | services and creating new accounts frequently with false
           | details. People from younger generations hardly ever commit
           | to any single account on any service the way their parents or
           | grandparents did. They have no time for terms and conditions
           | that require real identities. (Or the service will do what
           | exactly? Terminate the account they didn't really care about
           | or expect to use for long anyway?) I imagine a lot of young
           | people already know how to use a VPN and probably more will
           | start doing so over time. I wonder how many phones the
           | average teenager really has today.
           | 
           | Of course this attitude creates other problems of its own.
           | With modern tech but little personal accountability we see
           | issues like cyberbullying becoming real problems for our
           | schoolkids for example. Unfortunately the only answer the
           | politicians can seem to think of to deal with a problem like
           | that is trying to be even more authoritarian. We need to do
           | better than that.
        
             | deadbabe wrote:
             | Young people these days do NOT know how to use VPN, they
             | barely know how to even use computers outside of their
             | walled garden app based devices.
        
               | kimixa wrote:
               | I think some of this is selection bias - for many their
               | local peers of similar age are often in the same
               | industry, and of similar education backgrounds. I assume
               | on a site like this it's likely tech-aligned.
               | 
               |  _Most_ people do NOT know how to use a VPN, and barely
               | know how to use computers outside of their walled garden
               | app based devices. I 'm not sure if there's really much
               | of a difference by age.
        
       | cjk2 wrote:
       | Oh brilliant, I am sure our utterly fucking incompetent and inept
       | security services having more data will lead to better outcomes.
       | 
       |  _choke_ Salman Abedi _choke_.
       | 
       | (for anyone not in the UK, he was _already_ well known to the
       | security services [MI5] and managed to kill 22 people in a
       | suicide bombing)
        
         | Akronymus wrote:
         | If I had a buck for every time someone like that was "known to
         | the authorities" I'd have quite a bit of money.
         | 
         | This is a pretty blatant power grab, rather than anything
         | actually positive.
        
           | echelon_musk wrote:
           | Instead of admitting blame failures are used to increase
           | budgets.
           | 
           | The simple arguments of "we didn't have enough funding" or
           | "we weren't allowed to collect more data" will be used. More
           | tax payer money is then spent to cement power through mass
           | surveillance and the cycle repeats.
        
             | balderdash wrote:
             | It's all about competence - it's why a couple have of
             | competent programmers can stand up and website/program/app
             | for orders of magnitude less time and money than government
             | or large corporate IT can. I'm sure the same is true in law
             | enforcement / intelligence, more power/money is simply the
             | crutch for the incompetent to be more productive
        
         | tgv wrote:
         | OTOH, new mass surveillance in combination with optimistic use
         | of new tech will lead to ruining thousands of innocent lives.
         | It's as if they thought that the Horizon scandal was just a bit
         | of bad publicity for a good idea.
        
       | francis-io wrote:
       | "Additional safeguards have been introduced - notably, in the
       | most recent round of amendments, a 'triple-lock' authorization
       | process for surveillance of parliamentarians ..."
       | 
       | Thank god, I'm glad the politicians that passed this law will be
       | protected from it /s
        
         | kmeisthax wrote:
         | I bet you in 10 years there will be a scandal where the Tories
         | spied on an opposing party MP, or vice versa. Doesn't even need
         | malicious intent because the mere act of doing this carries the
         | stench of malicious incompetence.
        
         | BoxOfRain wrote:
         | It brings to mind the fact the Inner Party of Oceania had the
         | privilege of turning their telescreens off.
        
         | causal wrote:
         | This, and requiring tech companies to consult the government
         | before rolling out security updates, make it seem evident that
         | safety isn't really the motivation.
        
       | hogepiyo wrote:
       | UK leading the way on this draconian bullshit as usual.
       | 
       | You know its bad when your hope rests on big tech throwing down
       | the gauntlet.
        
         | cjk2 wrote:
         | We do indeed lead the way in draconian bullshit. We also lead
         | the way in making it utterly unworkable and useless through
         | incompetence, cost cutting and cases getting shot down by ECHR
         | though. Think of us as an example to the rest of the world on
         | how to do a shitty job of consultation, legislation and
         | implementation!
        
           | kwhitefoot wrote:
           | > cases getting shot down by ECHR though.
           | 
           | Weren't the Tories going to get the UK out of the European
           | Convention on Human Rights? And thus remove the possibility
           | of appealing the the European Court of Human Rights.
        
             | cjk2 wrote:
             | Yes they are. They have a valid point leaving it regarding
             | immigration, but the side effects of it are far more
             | advantageous to them personally and this is not being
             | discussed.
        
         | xyst wrote:
         | USA is not too far behind. FISA was reauthorized despite outcry
         | from many people.
         | 
         | https://archive.is/3vKoO
         | 
         | In a post-911 world, the people leading this country still
         | leading by fear.
        
         | A_D_E_P_T wrote:
         | The UK government seems hell-bent on the control and
         | micromanagement of its own population.
         | 
         | Their recent smoking ban -- which is sure to make cigarette
         | smoking cool again with young people -- was a joke. This hyper-
         | surveillance measure is a lot less funny.
        
           | simonbarker87 wrote:
           | The smoking ban is incredibly popular and supported by most
           | people across all generations, also given we have tax payer
           | funded healthcare this is a clear win for the nation.
        
             | lonelyasacloud wrote:
             | Popular but stupid. Surely we've learnt by now that
             | outright prohibition is only good for funnelling money to
             | criminals?
        
               | simonbarker87 wrote:
               | Only if smoking is seen as cool, which it isn't any more.
               | Vaping is the way to go for kids these days and whilst
               | still not great it seems like it's better than smoking.
        
               | A_D_E_P_T wrote:
               | Spare some thought as to why it's no longer "seen as
               | cool."
               | 
               | That's about to be turned on its head. Banning smoking
               | will make it seem edgy, transgressive, and alluring.
               | Still worse, banning it only for people below a certain
               | age will make it seem mature and sophisticated to those
               | below the cutoff. The forbidden fruit.
               | 
               | The UK Govt couldn't possibly devise a better way to
               | popularize cigarettes with young people. And they'll
               | create a nice little black market, to boot.
        
               | nmca wrote:
               | suppose we design a reasonable experiment here, like
               | taking a random sample of teenagers and mitigating for
               | anonymity concerns. are you seriously claiming that this
               | would show an increase after the ban?
               | 
               | or to put it another way --- the phenomenon you point to
               | is real but completely swamped by the more direct impacts
        
               | A_D_E_P_T wrote:
               | If we were talking of the USA, or of a European nation
               | like Croatia, I'd bet that smoking rates in youth show a
               | slow but gradual increase in the years following a UK-
               | style ban.
               | 
               | In the UK, however, the way to bet is that the government
               | enforces the ban with maniacal zeal, so smoking rates
               | will probably go down slightly in the near term. (For
               | better or worse -- usually worse -- the UK has more state
               | capacity to enforce a ban than the US or indeed the vast
               | majority of other countries.) But smoking will become,
               | once again, a prestigious activity. All the cool kids
               | will smoke, if only for the social signaling benefits.
               | Over more than a decade, youth smoking rates might
               | surpass what they were before the ban.
        
             | posix_monad wrote:
             | The taxes paid on nicotene products more than offset the
             | cost of the healthcare.
        
               | simonbarker87 wrote:
               | If it were additive to the base cost of healthcare for
               | the nation but it's not, taxation isn't ring fenced like
               | that.
        
           | trinsic2 wrote:
           | The Postmaster debacle is the biggest example of this I have
           | ever seen. Something has dramatically changed when people are
           | not being held accountable for their crimes.
        
           | denton-scratch wrote:
           | I smoke 40 a day. I don't want my granddaughters to do the
           | same. I strongly support the ban. All the smokers I know
           | agree with me.
        
       | FredPret wrote:
       | Sometimes, when I read the news, I can hear the theme music to
       | Deus Ex
        
         | yoyohello13 wrote:
         | I've been playing cyberpunk recently and I can't help the
         | feeing of "this is just our current world with more biotech."
        
           | JohnMakin wrote:
           | I'd way rather live in the cyberpunk dystopia.
        
             | tetris11 wrote:
             | one good thing about these dystopias is that crime is high
             | enough to keep the rent low, or at least keep the landlords
             | from collecting regularly.
             | 
             | Silver linings.
        
           | er4hn wrote:
           | All good fiction is a statement on reality.
        
         | trinsic2 wrote:
         | I'm actually reminded of the movie Children of Men, which seems
         | much more of a realistic view of a dystopian landscape in UK
         | over the next 20-50 years.
        
           | logicchains wrote:
           | Or V for Vendetta, we're practically already there.
        
       | SillyUsername wrote:
       | Tor is about to become a lot more mainstream in the UK.
        
         | azalemeth wrote:
         | Honestly, although VPNs get a bad rep, there's (in my opinion)
         | a good argument for using one here on privacy grounds. Use two
         | or three-hop routing to frustrate correlation attacks, route
         | your entire internet traffic to one or two other places chosen
         | at random, use DNScrypt / DOH and have the freedom to choose
         | who gets to slurp your data -- and the ability to change them
         | easily. Mullvad's move towards open firmware, diskless servers,
         | and proving verifiability to end users is something I can get
         | towards. [C.f. https://mullvad.net/en/blog/system-transparency-
         | future]
         | 
         | I'm sure nothing wrong will happen with delaying security
         | updates if they ever actually use that clause...
        
           | londons_explore wrote:
           | I have little confidence in the security of TOR. I believe
           | any competent adversary can do packet timing correlation
           | attacks, and it turns out just 30 seconds of web browsing
           | gives enough timing data to narrow down to just 1 tor user,
           | since the tor userbase is fairly small.
           | 
           | I'm guessing there are ~10 nation states who can deanonymize
           | tor, and I strongly suspect the UK is on that list.
        
             | tetris11 wrote:
             | ref for the timing attacks, please
        
         | hazeii wrote:
         | Check out VPN's in Australia (Australian citizen currently in
         | the UK)
        
       | Lio wrote:
       | As far as I can tell most UK media has hardly covered this.
       | 
       | It's sad but expected that the BBC have ignored this.
        
         | cjk2 wrote:
         | They probably don't want to draw attention to the fact that
         | they use RIPA legislation to catch TV license evaders.
        
           | deepsun wrote:
           | I don't understand, if BBC is a government agency, why cannot
           | they be sponsored from taxes? Why the hassle of TV licences?
        
             | lozenge wrote:
             | History. It was a way of letting people who don't have TVs
             | not pay a license. There was also an extra charge for
             | colour TVs.
             | 
             | Edit: Oh, the BBC isn't a government agency, it's
             | operationally independent. But always becoming less so, as
             | the board is mostly appointed by the government now.
        
             | TillE wrote:
             | Mostly for dumb historical reasons, currently justified as
             | slightly protecting them from the government cutting their
             | funding.
             | 
             | Objectively European TV licenses are just a terrible
             | wasteful idea, basically creating an entire parallel tax
             | collection system. Of all the important, vital things a
             | government funds, I'm not sure why a public broadcaster
             | should have any special insulation from the usual
             | democratic decision making.
        
               | ben_w wrote:
               | The UK TV license is much less tax-like than the German
               | one. I never paid for the UK one, by the _cunning and
               | devious_ scheme of... never buying a TV once I moved out
               | of my parent 's home.
               | 
               | Now I'm in Germany, and here we have to pay for a TV
               | license regardless of if we have a TV or not. (Also, my
               | partner here has a TV).
        
               | iknowstuff wrote:
               | lol Germany. Do you all still live off 1GB of mobile data
               | there too?
        
               | ben_w wrote:
               | For the very cheapest (EUR4.99/4 weeks) Vodafone pre-pay
               | rate, sure, 1 GB.
               | 
               | The discount supermarket Lidl does 30 GB/EUR18.99/4
               | weeks.
               | 
               | O2 has a bunch of different "unlimited" offers with
               | various caveats and extras at various different price
               | points.
               | 
               | Now, the actual mobile network coverage? That's still all
               | over the place, even in Berlin.
        
               | tetris11 wrote:
               | LIDl Talk Smart XS package, representing...
        
               | toyg wrote:
               | In Italy it's now a part of your energy bill, by law.
               | Basically too many people were opting out (legitimately
               | or not), so they made it non-negotiable: "if you have
               | energy, you must be powering screens! Pay up!"
               | 
               | Meanwhile, mainstream TV (both state-run and privately
               | owned) is more and more unwatchable, and more and more
               | people just tune out - but they are still taxed.
        
               | alfiopuglisi wrote:
               | You can still opt out, just fill out a declaration that
               | you don't have a TV. It can be done online in two minutes
               | (it must be repeated every year tho).
               | 
               | The difference is that before it was basically opt-in,
               | with spotty enforcement, and as a result about 30% of the
               | population was not paying anything. Today it requires
               | lying on an official form, making it much more serious.
        
             | pjc50 wrote:
             | The BBC is a "quango": quasi-autonomous non government
             | organisation. And the TV license .. well, it's really a
             | tax, as much as vehicle excise duty is, but with outsourced
             | collection. I think it's unsustainable long term but the
             | BBC is still pretty popular for its non-news output.
        
               | pipes wrote:
               | Also it allows for endless pointless online arguments
               | about it not being a tax!(I think it is a tax in
               | everything but name).
        
               | robertlagrant wrote:
               | In 2024 it's a subscription service with the world's
               | worst UX. I only have internet-delivered TV, and so I'd
               | be very happy with an iPlayer that just unlocks more
               | content behind a subscription fee.
        
         | jasoncartwright wrote:
         | They wrote about it last month, and in January.
         | 
         | https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/technology-68625232
         | 
         | https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/technology-68128177
        
           | random9749832 wrote:
           | Well that's ok, I guess they don't have to report on it
           | anymore.
        
             | mynameisvlad wrote:
             | The bar set by GP comment is that the BBC "ignored this".
             | _Any_ amount of coverage proves that to not be the case.
             | 
             | Have they reported on it _enough_? No. But that's not what
             | was being claimed.
        
               | lupusreal wrote:
               | That claim was preceded by the language "hardly covered
               | this". You're being uncharitably literal.
        
               | slackfan wrote:
               | Soviet media _hardly_ covered Soviet labor camps, but it
               | absolutely covered them!!11
        
             | Supermancho wrote:
             | Hey it's mentioned here on HN. That counts as being
             | reported!?
        
           | ode wrote:
           | I haven't seen any TV coverage of this at all.
        
           | pera wrote:
           | Unfortunately this sort of news rarely show up in the home
           | page though:
           | 
           | https://web.archive.org/web/20240322155020/https://www.bbc.c.
           | ..
           | 
           | https://web.archive.org/web/20240323161503/https://www.bbc.c.
           | ..
           | 
           | https://web.archive.org/web/20240129162322/https://www.bbc.c.
           | ..
           | 
           | https://web.archive.org/web/20240130140028/https://www.bbc.c.
           | ..
           | 
           | Maybe because they are categorised as "Technology" instead of
           | "UK" | "Society" | "Politics"
        
             | walthamstow wrote:
             | The front page is too full of reality TV, US news/sports,
             | and garden variety human interest stories to fit this kind
             | of thing in
        
               | permo-w wrote:
               | slightly tangential, but at this point I think BBC News
               | just needs to spun off into a visibly separate body from
               | creative production. I wish it wasn't the case - I
               | personally have no problem with BBC News - but it's just
               | too big of an attack surface, and it's not worth
               | sustaining if it risks the loss of probably Britain's
               | greatest cultural asset for the sake of fucking _news_.
               | amputate the limb before it kills the host
        
         | denton-scratch wrote:
         | Indeed. I hadn't noticed it. I'm angry.
        
       | stranded22 wrote:
       | What are people's thoughts around vpns for select devices at home
       | for nafarious activity?
       | 
       | So most traffic goes through open net, and tv (for example) goes
       | through a privacy first vpn provider with an exit in, say,
       | Switzerland. And Proton mail for a small amount of email with the
       | rest via apple.
       | 
       | Essentially - would it be less of a flag.
       | 
       | And would they even care about a bit of streaming
        
         | azalemeth wrote:
         | I do this the other way around. All my traffic goes through a
         | privacy-first multi-hop VPN provider, and data from things I
         | don't trust and don't care about (set-top boxes, smart TVs
         | [which I detest!], games consoles, house guests, etc) goes
         | through the clearnet and provides a reasonable degree of cover.
         | Literally everything else gets onion routed to some degree, to
         | frustrate correlation analysis. I know that TOR users are
         | logged specifically; I don't know about VPNs directly. All I
         | want is for people to not spy on me. I'm not a criminal and I
         | do nothing wrong(!) -- apparently an impossibly hard ask!
         | 
         | Something someone on HN might be able to answer is this: is
         | there a reason why you couldn't try to configure Wireguard to
         | have a constant bandwidth mode? Continually transmit UDP
         | packets and again frustrate timing or correlation analysis --
         | if every client spoke to the server on one of a predetermined
         | number of speeds continually then the burstlike connections
         | coming from that server to a potentially identity leaking
         | service (e.g. gmail.com) could not easily be correlated with
         | the origin of the traffic. I imagine that would make it easier
         | to have some stronger degree of privacy protection in
         | aggregate.
        
           | tomxor wrote:
           | Interesting idea. It would only be effective against timing
           | analysis if _all_ clients connected to the wg server use this
           | constant bandwidth mode (otherwise your traffic could be
           | identified through negative correlation against other
           | connections).
           | 
           | It would also have to be aggressively rate limited to make it
           | practical for anything with a battery over wifi, even a
           | constant 2Mbit is not ideal for wifi and will cause a lot of
           | battery drain since radios are most efficient when they can
           | do burst communication. Or maybe it could be limited to
           | bursts at some interval for better bandwidth, or better
           | efficiency (but not both)... that would also make it easier
           | to manage the traffic since it's no longer real-time.
           | 
           | I doubt there is any way to configure wireguard to behave
           | like this, it has quite a specific purpose and wireguard's
           | design focus is performance and security rather than
           | obfuscation from traffic analysis. Maybe it's not necessary
           | to modify WG if the traffic can be manipulated just before
           | the WG interface...
           | 
           | [edit]
           | 
           | Talking of timing analysis, this was the side channel in
           | specter/meltdown that was demonstrated to extract
           | cryptographic keys from JS in the browser. Browser responded
           | by just lowering the resolution of JS timers and introducing
           | noise.
           | 
           | Maybe this would also be sufficient for a wireguard
           | connection at the cost of slightly worse latency performance.
           | The tricky part is how the timing resolution would be tied to
           | activity on the WG server, i.e you would need the packets to
           | be spread out further and further the less activity there is
           | on the server, so you actually end up with better performance
           | the busier the server is.
           | 
           | It would also come at a performance cost to routing which
           | would be forced to hold on to packets artificially.
        
         | pipes wrote:
         | I'm thinking about ditching my VPN sub. It just looks
         | suspicious. Sad times.
        
           | wkat4242 wrote:
           | Who cares if it looks suspicious though? You're still
           | innocent unless proven guilty. I'm not giving up mine (and to
           | be fair I do use it for Torrents mostly :) )
           | 
           | I'm not in the UK though, and I refuse to even visit it for
           | work now since Brexit. Google had some convention there a
           | while ago and I just refused to go. If they don't want us I
           | don't want them.
        
       | csmattryder wrote:
       | > "These changes mean that not only will our citizens be better
       | protected from serious dangers such as terrorism and child sexual
       | abuse online [...]"
       | 
       | Sometimes you just love it when the band knock out one of their
       | classics.
        
       | Silhouette wrote:
       | The Conservatives who have been in government for a long time
       | will most likely lose a general election within a year so we
       | should also be looking at the opposition Labour party's views on
       | this kind of legislation.
       | 
       | Perhaps surprisingly given they are currently led by a former
       | human rights lawyer the Labour side also seem to be authoritarian
       | when it comes to technology and surveillance.
        
         | dmix wrote:
         | > Perhaps surprisingly given they are currently led by a former
         | human rights lawyer the Labour side also seem to be
         | authoritarian
         | 
         | That distinction was lost long ago in the west.
         | 
         | Canada's left wing liberals/NDP are doing it under the guise of
         | hate speech and protecting kids:
         | 
         | https://globalnews.ca/news/10317040/online-harms-bill-canada...
         | 
         | Conservatives more stereotypically spin it for national
         | security/terrorism. But it will come in some form or the other
         | each administration like clockwork.
         | 
         | Generally it seems the intelligence services get a free pass
         | from the entire political class on all sides, regardless of
         | pretence, as we've seen in every Five Eyes countries, including
         | Australia.
        
       | chaz6 wrote:
       | I have forewarned my employer that if this bill passes I will be
       | considering my position as I am idealogically opposed to being
       | forced to comply with state surveillance.
        
         | kypro wrote:
         | I wish there were more people like you. Big respect for this.
        
           | hollow-moe wrote:
           | Unfortunately, someone _not_ like them will happily take the
           | job, possibly with a lower pay as bonus.
        
         | pacifika wrote:
         | The possibility of state surveillance, I think that is a
         | distinction worth making.
        
       | smashah wrote:
       | It's funny how our next PM will be the person who let off Jimmy
       | Saville yet this bill claims to care about CSAM (signed into law
       | by the brother of a known peadophile).
       | 
       | 1st amendment is being killed in America, privacy rights are
       | being killed in the UK.
       | 
       | Freedom? Democracy? Will of the people? Lol.
        
       | roody15 wrote:
       | The older I get the more I see these bills and trends are really
       | based on economics. Politics is more a less a controlled
       | narrative to maintain this style of wealth distribution.
       | 
       | The wealthy elite class draws most of its income by exploiting
       | labor. This is done in a variety of ways but essentially most UK
       | Billionaires make their money in private equity (over half.. same
       | in US)... which really means they don't actually do much real
       | labor.
       | 
       | Instead they need to extract wealth which often means creating a
       | system where people's labor is exploited. To keep this system in
       | check a control of the narrative is required so you can keep a
       | lower class of workers "occupied" so they don't wise up to the
       | reality of the situation.
       | 
       | One common theme is fear.. war on terror, axis of evil states..
       | some sort of plague..Y2K.. you can probably pull up many themes
       | from the past.
       | 
       | The other theme is divide by culture.... you see this today with
       | gender issues.. gay rights, etc. For example in most modern
       | western states... the vast majority of citizens don't really care
       | if people are gay .. they may or may not approve personally but
       | honestly don't mind what people do with their private lives
       | etc... So the narrative has to flipped and made more extreme ..it
       | doesn't matter the issue it has to something that gets people
       | riled up enough that they don't have much mental or emotion
       | energy left to focus on the small group that is exploiting their
       | labor. (So gender issue has to get extreme to the point where we
       | talk about surgical altering children for example)
       | 
       | Notice both parties... somehow keep migrants flowing into Europe
       | (and US).. Almost like pressure needs to be kept on keeping wages
       | low.
       | 
       | In the US the federal reserve openly states this as the goal
       | ..(https://canadiandimension.com/articles/view/us-federal-
       | reser...). Little coverage is given to this and instead a strange
       | spin is attached on how somehow the worker class will actually
       | benefit by being paid less.
       | 
       | This is the same with survelliance bills. We must keep an eye on
       | the worker class to make sure they don't organize and wise up to
       | the reality of their situation.
       | 
       | My two cents
        
         | Pfhortune wrote:
         | You're right for the most part, except for maybe the
         | transphobia bit in the middle. No one wants to surgically alter
         | kids.
        
       | Dig1t wrote:
       | >"Additional safeguards have been introduced - notably, in the
       | most recent round of amendments, a 'triple-lock' authorization
       | process for surveillance of parliamentarians
       | 
       | What does this mean exactly? I'm not familiar with UK government
       | terminology.
        
         | fullspectrumdev wrote:
         | It means spying on members of parliament requires a
         | significantly higher level of authorisation than spying on a
         | normal citizen.
         | 
         | One law for them, another for us.
        
           | denton-scratch wrote:
           | That clause stood out to me too.
           | 
           | This sounds like a huge step back towards Spycatcher
           | territory, where MI5 thought it was their job to undermine
           | the Labour Party, because they were all communists.
        
       | mrandish wrote:
       | When I was kid I read Bradbury, Asimov, Clarke and Heinlein while
       | dreaming of how by the time I was "old", I'd for sure be living
       | in a sci-fi future. Humans had landed on the moon only the decade
       | before, NASA had launched Skylab (a REAL space station) and was
       | developing a space shuttle that could go to orbit anytime.
       | _Personal_ computers with modems were actually a thing in stores.
       | 
       | Sadly, I now realize I was correct except that I was reading the
       | wrong sci-fi authors. I should have been reading Orwell and
       | Huxley.
        
       | cantagi wrote:
       | UK resident here. The original version gave me the push I needed
       | to get a rPi 2B+, subscribe to a VPN, and use it as a wifi AP
       | that routes all traffic from my house through it.
       | 
       | Can you trust a VPN who say they don't log? No, but more so than
       | an ISP who might be legally required to at any moment without you
       | ever finding out.
       | 
       | Also, I will now never start a tech company in the UK, and this
       | is because I will never put myself into a position where I am
       | forced to add backdoors to a product.
        
         | will0 wrote:
         | Do you exit the vpn in the UK, or somewhere else?
        
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