[HN Gopher] Start Your Own ISP
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       Start Your Own ISP
        
       Author : agomez314
       Score  : 153 points
       Date   : 2024-04-25 19:06 UTC (3 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (startyourownisp.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (startyourownisp.com)
        
       | spxneo wrote:
       | too bad you can't do this in Canada
        
         | Szpadel wrote:
         | why?
        
           | betaby wrote:
           | Overregulation. Source, I work in telecom in Canada.
        
             | loceng wrote:
             | And now all telecom companies are required to interconnect,
             | right? Or did that not happen? The government mandated that
             | after the "Rogers outage" - so that other providers can act
             | as "backups", so "that never happens again."
        
               | betaby wrote:
               | > And now all telecom companies are required to
               | interconnect, right?
               | 
               | No. That's not the case at all.
               | 
               | > so that other providers can act as "backups", so "that
               | never happens again."
               | 
               | Also, no.
               | 
               | Also what do you mean by interconnect? BGP IP peering is
               | a thing for a while. Big folks peer with big folks.
        
               | loceng wrote:
               | "Ottawa announces it will require telecoms to provide
               | backup for each other during outages following Rogers
               | system failure" -
               | https://www.thestar.com/business/ottawa-announces-it-
               | will-re...
               | 
               | Are you aware of this?
        
           | ThePowerOfFuet wrote:
           | Ask TekSavvy that question.
        
             | betaby wrote:
             | Or Ebox. In fact some of hurdles were documented on
             | dslreports forum. Starting with wholesale access to cable (
             | worked OK for a while ) continuing with wholesale access to
             | fiber ( never happens ) and ending with the end of the
             | 'sane' rates for cable ( final nail before Ebox,
             | Destributel and other were sold to Bell/Telus/Cogeco )
        
           | Nextgrid wrote:
           | Regulatory capture and the regulator being in bed with the
           | incumbents. Not Canada-specific even, this is a common
           | problem in a lot of countries when it comes to telecoms.
        
         | anthk wrote:
         | Nether in Spain...
        
           | dotBen wrote:
           | Neither in San Francisco.
           | 
           | In 2005 Google wanted to do a nice gesture and offer free
           | wifi across SF. The Board of Supervisors literally asked
           | Google how much they were intending to pay the city in order
           | to offer free wifi... SMH.
           | 
           | It of course never happened.
        
       | nickthegreek wrote:
       | Previously:
       | 
       | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=27539165 (June 17, 2021 --
       | 607 points, 153 comments)
       | 
       | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=20726906 (August 17, 2019 --
       | 635 points, 95 comments)
       | 
       | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=16160394 (January 16, 2018
       | -- 938 points, 193 comments)
        
       | candiodari wrote:
       | There's an old joke however ...
       | 
       | "How do you collect a small fortune with an ISP?"
       | 
       | "Start with a large fortune"
        
         | scorpiontelly wrote:
         | I started one with a partner at age 21 and only a few thousand,
         | but it can be a lot cheaper if you're not paying for a DIA
        
       | renewiltord wrote:
       | Man, this was exciting back in the day, but now big risk you'll
       | get blown out by Starlink. Starlink can just put high-speed
       | internet into everyone's backyards.
        
         | bityard wrote:
         | At twice the price of cable and fiber, at least in my
         | backyard...
        
           | Alupis wrote:
           | And vastly slower speeds...
           | 
           | Starlink is a replacement for dial-up, satellite, and in some
           | cases legacy DSL- pretty much nothing else.
        
             | freedomben wrote:
             | I think this is going to depend somewhat on how congested
             | your area is, but Starlink is my home ISP and I sometimes
             | get faster (download) speeds at home than I do at the
             | office where we have fiber at 200 Mbps down. It has a
             | little more variance but is consistently quite fast. If the
             | backend is on GCP, it amazes me how fast it will go.
        
             | dboreham wrote:
             | That's simply not true in my direct experience. I built a
             | WISP back in the day, and although I don't have customers
             | now, I still use the backhaul network to feed my office
             | (typing this over that network). I have Starlink as a
             | backup. Starlink is about as fast as my fixed wireless
             | terrestrial link. It's often faster for download, and about
             | 2/3 as fast for upload. Way, way faster than dialup and
             | DSL.
        
               | Alupis wrote:
               | What kind of equipment are you using? Have you realigned
               | it recently?
               | 
               | You can push gigabit[1] ptp over the air these days for
               | pretty cheap. Starlink seems to top out around 200Mbps in
               | the best case.
               | 
               | [1] https://store.ui.com/us/en/collections/uisp-wireless-
               | airfibe...
        
             | zachmu wrote:
             | I'm on the basic plan and usually see about 75mbps. It can
             | drop to 20 or so during peak netflix hours. But that's
             | still plenty fast enough for multiple HD video streams.
             | What we had before was much slower and much, much less
             | reliable.
             | 
             | If you can get a fast wired connection, do it. Starlink is
             | for people who can't, and it's far and away the best option
             | for them.
        
               | Alupis wrote:
               | What kind of wired connection did you have previously?
               | 
               | The target audience for Starlink in the continental US
               | seems to be people who's other options are traditional
               | satellite, dial-up, or sometimes DSL (typically implying
               | you're in a more rural area, but not always). For people
               | in those situations, Starlink can be a good alternative.
               | 
               | However, if you have access to modern cable or FTTH...
               | well, it's not a substitute.
        
           | butshouldyou wrote:
           | Regional pricing means it's 500-560 USD up-front to buy the
           | receiver. Then, 50-100 USD per month for the residential
           | plan, which includes unlimited data.
           | 
           | That's not too bad. However, there's no speed listed. Third
           | party reviews state 100/10 Mbps (up/down), which is not too
           | bad considering the same site states a UK average of 75/15.
           | 
           | The vast majority of the UK has pretty slow speeds.
           | 
           | That said, unlimited internet subscriptions over fiber can be
           | had for as little as 20 USD per month, which is far cheaper.
        
             | dlachausse wrote:
             | Spectrum is charging me $85 a month (and constantly
             | increasing) for internet (JUST internet) that clocks out at
             | about 200 Mbps, so that really doesn't sound all that bad.
        
           | lh7777 wrote:
           | In my area, fiber and cable aren't available. If you're
           | lucky, you can get 5 mbps DSL for $70+ per month.
           | 
           | The only credible options are WISP, Starlink, and cellular.
           | WISP is the same price as Starlink and is slower / less
           | reliable. Cellular is cheaper but gets slow at peak hours.
           | 
           | In short, the local WISP has been losing a lot of customers
           | to Starlink and T-Mobile Home Internet.
        
         | quinncom wrote:
         | Until Starlink can lower prices to < $10/month, community-level
         | ISPs will still be relevant to many locations (LatAm, etc).
         | Starlink uplinks might even be used by the ISPs.
         | 
         | I lived in a village in Colombia, population about 2000, which
         | had four competing wireless ISPs. The quality was extremely
         | low, but so were the prices.
        
         | KerrAvon wrote:
         | Starlink can't currently compete with cable and fiber speeds,
         | and it's a Musk business, so it'll probably collapse when his
         | house of cards comes down.
        
         | TheRealPomax wrote:
         | Hmm, not really. Starlink only offers 150mbit, at $150/mo,
         | whereas the costs for starting your ISP as presented here is
         | about $25k up front and $3k/mo to keep it running. That's
         | ridiculous for one person, but entirely economically viable if
         | you're literally starting your own local ISP to service a few
         | hundred homes, driving down the one-time signup and monthly
         | fees to something _drastically_ lower than what Starlink
         | charges, for speeds that are _drastically_ higher than what
         | Starlink offers.
         | 
         | But as any business venture: if you don't know whether you can
         | get the customers, you better have the cash lying around to pay
         | for everything yourself =D
        
       | theideaofcoffee wrote:
       | I'm somewhat skeptical about the advice given out on this site,
       | while it looks ok on first glance, can I really trust their
       | "professional advice" if their corporate parent site [0] is
       | serving up, as of this writing, an expired SSL cert? What other
       | things might they be missing?
       | 
       | [0] https://outpost.plus
        
       | throw0101c wrote:
       | Anyone interested in actually doing this may wish to look up
       | Jared Mauch:
       | 
       | * "Man who built ISP instead of paying Comcast $50K expands to
       | hundreds of homes": https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=32411493
       | 
       | * "NLNOG: Getting Fiber To My Town [video]":
       | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=24424910
       | 
       | * "Jared Mauch didn't have good broadband-so he built his own
       | fiber ISP": https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=25753360
       | 
       | * "How To Create Your Own ISP with Jared Mauch":
       | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=kJH9Emr99KI
        
       | aliljet wrote:
       | Who wants to do this in Kirkland, WA?
        
       | dboreham wrote:
       | Fun and all, but hard to make money with Starlink and 5G
       | providers are ready to eat your lunch.
        
         | j45 wrote:
         | There are still use cases and people who need something
         | different than that.
         | 
         | Besides that, not everyone is willing to pay for a Starlink
         | priority plan.
        
           | zachmu wrote:
           | I just switched from long-range wireless to Starlink basic.
           | It's 50% cheaper and much, much more reliable. Speeds are
           | comparable (when the long-range wifi wasn't down, which it
           | was pretty often). Long-range wifi had a data cap with crazy
           | overage fees, Starlink is unlimited.
        
         | Alupis wrote:
         | I have yet to see a 5G home internet solution that's actually
         | useful. It seems to be a "budget" internet option more than a
         | viable alternative to most other solutions.
         | 
         | Latency and speed are slow, and some of the providers mess
         | with/block certain traffic (IKEv2 etc).
        
       | bhhaskin wrote:
       | Lots of people are mentioning starlink. But there is a hard cap
       | to how many subscribers can be in a given zone. Which means that
       | although it is cheap right now, there is a hard cap for supply.
       | That's the main reason the marine and RV packages/plans cost
       | more.
        
       ___________________________________________________________________
       (page generated 2024-04-25 23:00 UTC)