[HN Gopher] Palm OS and the devices that ran it
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       Palm OS and the devices that ran it
        
       Author : Brajeshwar
       Score  : 134 points
       Date   : 2024-04-25 12:16 UTC (10 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (arstechnica.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (arstechnica.com)
        
       | moolcool wrote:
       | Palm OS never got the respect it deserved IMO. I had a Palm
       | device in 2003 which had a camera, app support, and audio/video
       | playback. The Palm Treo line existed in 2002 too, and that added
       | cellular connectivity to the mix. Apple gets a lot of credit for
       | pulling the idea of a modern idea of a smartphone out of thin
       | air, but if you look at the interface of even the earliest Palm
       | devices almost a decade earlier, so much of it was right there.
        
         | acdha wrote:
         | Granted, Apple's Newton was there before Palm, too, and that
         | work fed into the iPod and iPhone designs. I think it's a great
         | lesson in how some ideas need time to gel - in this case, you
         | needed multiple generations of improvements on the hardware to
         | get not only viable CPUs but also things like screens with
         | accurate and responsive digitizers to make the UI feel right.
         | PalmOS had some nice features but it was also an old design
         | with unprotected memory so it crashed enough to be annoying and
         | even when the mobile CPUs were ready the software was a huge
         | undertaking.
         | 
         | On the social side, we also needed a big shift in usage. When
         | the Palm or Newton designs were being made, wireless networking
         | wasn't common the way it is now and especially people weren't
         | used to using software the way we take for granted now. Email
         | was a novelty for most people, business documents were
         | exchanged physically, and mobile gaming was a kid's pastime.
         | The big thing which made the iPhone 1 so appealing was that
         | everyone had spent the previous decade finding things they
         | wanted to do on the web and then you could take that with you
         | anywhere. People who were looking at the traditional PDA usage
         | thought it'd fail since it didn't have a Blackberry keyboard.
        
         | throwaway74354 wrote:
         | Handspring documentary by the Verge had an interesting
         | perspective on the matter:
         | https://youtu.be/b9_Vh9h3Ohw?start=773
         | 
         | (I'm bad at cropping YouTube videos. The part in question is
         | [12:53 - 14:30])
        
         | rbanffy wrote:
         | Apple doesn't deserve credit for inventing the smartphone the
         | same way Palm doesn't deserve the credit for inventing the
         | touch-based PDA, but both companies made products that hit the
         | perfect spot - the Palm was much cheaper than the Newton and
         | the Zoomer, aiming much lower, and proved to be just enough
         | computer to carry around. The iPhone was far less capable than
         | a Windows CE (or a Palm) phone back then, but was a joy to use
         | (unlike its competition).
        
           | j45 wrote:
           | Agreed.
           | 
           | Apple does deserve credit for making the best device ever for
           | beginners.
           | 
           | Apple is very good at making things for beginners who are not
           | super technical.
        
       | freitzkriesler2 wrote:
       | These were truly ground breaking devices. I miss palm os and wish
       | they didn't wait until Apple ate their lunch.
       | 
       | The then ceo Ed colligan said something to the effect of, "how
       | are the music player people going to make cell phones?"
       | 
       | And the rest is history.
        
       | gelstudios wrote:
       | I'm trying to avoid sounding overly nostalgic about Palm OS but
       | it really was a nice personal computer.
       | 
       | This snippet highlights the focus on UX (beyond the look and
       | feel!), and as creators I think many of us can relate to (and
       | maybe remind others...) how great products require deliberate
       | care in design AND implentation.
       | 
       | > The user interface received particular scrutiny. Hawkins set
       | firm limits that any slow operation be reworked instead of
       | showing a busy indicator, and explicit error messages should be
       | avoided. Graffiti was a given because handwriting had to work, as
       | no physical keyboard would have fit at the time. Mindful of how
       | unusual such a device would be to many users, Ed Colligan
       | declared that Touchdown should "delight the customer," and
       | developer Rob Haitani established a design theory he grandly
       | christened the "Zen of Palm"
        
       | HeckFeck wrote:
       | Fun little devices, really outgrew its origins as a business
       | organiser to the point that a 13 year old me demanded one. Sure,
       | I had a Gameboy, but I wanted a portable computer with real
       | programs, dammit!
       | 
       | I still have my Zire 31. Some day I will take it out of the
       | drawer and savour the remains of my neglected island civilisation
       | in Village Sim, before jumping into a spaceship and trading
       | highly profitable goods in Space Trader. Then I'll enjoy some low
       | bitrate YouTube rips in Kinoma Video, the few I could cram onto
       | the 64MB SD card...
        
         | alexisread wrote:
         | If you'd been able to buy a Psion 3 (or even better 5) you'd
         | have got your wish, they came with OPL to write on the device
         | :) https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Psion_Series_3
        
           | jhbadger wrote:
           | There were on-device development systems for Palm as well. I
           | remember playing with Chipmunk Basic that even had access to
           | some UI elements so you could have working buttons and
           | dialogue boxes in your programs.
        
         | metabagel wrote:
         | I immediately looked for a comment on Space Trader. What a fun
         | game that was! I feel like FTL is a direct descendant.
         | 
         | I retired to my own moon a couple of times at least.
        
         | brnt wrote:
         | Tossing my Zire 31 is one of those things I still regret.
        
       | navjack27 wrote:
       | I love and miss the Dragonball era of Palm devices. Before arm.
       | Very cool devices.
        
       | lycos wrote:
       | I loved Palm since my first, the IIIe SE and have had many of
       | their other later devices too. I was even invited to the launch
       | party of the Zire 71 with it's cool slide out mechanism! Oh and
       | the Tungsten|T when it could finally play MP3s was very neat, and
       | another sliding mechanism making it more compact. Ah memories,
       | well back to my non-distinctive slab of glass.
       | 
       | I was also interested in the Sony CLIE's running PalmOS but never
       | tried one. And of course the Psion's also seemed really cool but
       | never landed its way in my hands.
        
         | alexey-salmin wrote:
         | Clie was quite good, first 320x320 device I got back then
        
         | uxjw wrote:
         | I loved the Clie for the built-in camera. Not sure that the
         | quality was much better than the old Sony cameras with built-in
         | floppy disk drives though.
        
       | etimberg wrote:
       | I remember buying a used Zire 72 off a friend in highschool. Was
       | a great device; I think I still have it sitting in a box
       | somewhere
        
       | bayindirh wrote:
       | I had a Handspring Neo and organized the heck out of my life with
       | it. Read books, played games, kept things organized, etc. Had a
       | 128MB CF card extension on it, so it had "infinite memory" for
       | that time.
       | 
       | Then I got a Palm LifeDrive for the fun of it, however I had a
       | smartphone at that time, it was just a retrocomputing device.
       | 
       | I still miss Palm. They were _so_ good.
        
       | deltarholamda wrote:
       | Wish they had talked a bit more my favorite Palm OS device, the
       | Tapwave Zodiac. It had a nice big screen, was very durable, and
       | while the game selection wasn't exactly robust, it was still fun.
       | 
       | And it worked just fine as a Palm OS device. Played video quite
       | well too. It was an excellent machine all around.
       | 
       | I still have my Tungsten E2 with the WiFi SD card, though the
       | WiFi only works with WEP. I kept a crappy old WiFi router with
       | WEP on it as a bridge just to allow the Tungsten to connect for a
       | long time.
        
       | steve1977 wrote:
       | I had a Treo 650 before I had an iPhone and always thought of the
       | iPhone as an evolution, not a revolution. The reason that I
       | switched was that I was mainly using Mac OS X on the desktop at
       | that time, so using iPhone OS (as it was called then) as a
       | companion was kind of a no-brainer.
       | 
       | However, in hindsight, even more than Palm OS I actually miss
       | Pocket PC.
        
         | j45 wrote:
         | Agreed.
         | 
         | The revolution part was a smartphone for the masses instead of
         | the super interested. It was so easy anyone could use it, and
         | they sure did.
        
         | ChickeNES wrote:
         | I don't agree actually, having used various mobile devices,
         | including a Palm III, Jornada 548, Visor Pro, and the Samsung
         | Blackjack 1 and 2. Sure, they had some nice features (and
         | gimmicks) but the ease of use outside of the basic PIM apps
         | left much to be desired, the screens were mediocre at best, and
         | mobile web browsers on Pocket PC and the Blackjacks were at
         | best good only for checking news/weather. I still remember
         | watching the iPhone keynote livestream and being absolutely
         | blown away, only settling for the Samsung because my parents
         | didn't want to splurge (probably for the best, as I lost the 1
         | and got a 2 as the replacement). In my second year of college I
         | lucked out and a friend sold me her iPhone with a shattered
         | front glass, and with a bit of surgery I repaired it and used
         | it until the launch of the 3GS. After that I never looked back
         | (well, now I collect vintage PDAs so that's not /entirely/ true
         | heh).
         | 
         | Don't get me wrong the other devices were (and are!) fun to
         | tinker with, but for something I use every day and depend on
         | like a phone I just want it to work.
        
           | steve1977 wrote:
           | I actually had a Jornada 548 as well!
           | 
           | Of course web browsing was "inferior" compared to an iPhone,
           | but the Jornada also got released 7 years earlier. You could
           | argue that the web itself wasn't really useable beyond
           | checking the news and weather back then (not saying it is
           | today, but that's another story).
           | 
           | Also keep in mind that iPhone OS didn't even have
           | downloadable apps initially.
        
       | brnt wrote:
       | I miss how production focused those applications were. There's
       | some really good apps on F-Droid, but it's clear those apps come
       | from a different community. PalmOS apps were for people trying to
       | automate the boring or laborious bits of a working day at an
       | office, F-droid productivity apps are for programmers on HN ;)
        
       | no_wizard wrote:
       | I liked PalmOS, but I want to give a shoutout specifically to
       | WebOS, which I felt was ahead of its time, both in concept and
       | execution, in terms of what it could do and its potential. An
       | entire OS built around web technologies, has not only proven to
       | be something people would have gravitated toward (given the
       | prevalence of React Native, NativeScript, Ionic et. al.), I also
       | felt it looked beautiful and for its time, it was very snappy.
       | 
       | Unfortunately, it took them too long to acknowledge and figure
       | out touchscreens, and by then they had dwindled their capital to
       | such a point that a buyout was their only hope of surviving at
       | any rate, and their touch screen phone never shipped. HP buying
       | them out was the worst thing that could have happened, they had
       | no resolve to sustain the phone market, which was and is
       | incredibly competitive. I do feel though, with sustained
       | investment and prioritization, that WebOS could have supplanted
       | Android, particularly if they licensed it (which I think was
       | ultimately what Palm needed to do. Their hardware was never the
       | secret sauce).
       | 
       | FireFox OS was also a valiant attempt at something similar, but
       | Mozilla couldn't quite get it where it needed to be,
       | unfortunately.
       | 
       | disclosure: this is a very biased take, very much my opinions,
       | but I look forward to discussion!
       | 
       | EDIT: To clarify, what I mean by 'figuring out touchscreens' is
       | using one as the primary modality of interaction, sans any
       | hardware inputs (like a hardware keyboard). For instance, the Pre
       | had a touch screen, but no onscreen keyboard, so to type anything
       | into it, you had to slide up the screen.
        
         | pavlov wrote:
         | _> "their touch screen phone never shipped"_
         | 
         | You're perhaps misremembering Palm's webOS hardware. Touch was
         | always part of the platform.
         | 
         | The first device, Palm Pre launched in 2009, had a multitouch
         | screen:
         | 
         | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palm_Pre
        
           | no_wizard wrote:
           | I edited my comment to clarify, however to do so here:
           | 
           | what I mean is they didn't adopt the touchscreen paradigms,
           | such as onscreen keyboards. The Pre required you to use the
           | hardware keyboard, and had no virtual keyboard functionality
           | built in. It lead to some odd interaction patterns.
           | 
           | My recollection - which could be wrong - is that Palm did
           | pivot to pure multi-touch interactions but it was never
           | released, as HP largely gave up on the phone market by that
           | time.
        
           | supportengineer wrote:
           | My Handspring Visor from the year 2000 also had a touchscreen
           | (with a stylus)
        
           | wifipunk wrote:
           | The touch was pretty good too. I had a Palm Pre Plus that I
           | picked up for $30 in 2010. Thing booted in seconds, had
           | multi-tasking that looked like magic to iphone users, and had
           | a swappable battery that got a lot of hate at the time for
           | only lasting 1 day of prolonged use (with up to 2 weeks of
           | standby).
           | 
           | I could bring a couple spare batteries on a trip and never
           | need to charge my phone.
        
             | vel0city wrote:
             | Not only did it have a swappable battery, it also had
             | wireless charging eight years before the iPhone.
        
               | skyyler wrote:
               | Magnetically aligned wireless charging, at that!
               | Something that the iPhone only got a few years ago.
        
         | ckz wrote:
         | I'll second this. WebOS was conceptually way ahead of its time
         | compared to contemporary versions of iOS, etc. A lot of its UI
         | paradigms (switching apps as cards, etc.) ended up being
         | adopted later by the big names as well. Just not ready to pivot
         | that hard as a company and carrying a ton of legacy baggage as
         | a brand at that point.
         | 
         | Windows Phone was similar. Superior product (not just
         | technically--in usability testing too), but late to the party
         | and lacking cultural cache considering its parent company.
         | 
         | I'm also biased though. :)
        
           | Aloha wrote:
           | Windows Phone had the best UX of any of the mobile operating
           | systems, it was something I could hand to a user who'd never
           | had a smart phone before, and it was much more intuitive for
           | them - they could figure it out without help.
           | 
           | Sadly they never got enough market share (or perhaps
           | investment by MS to pay for third party apps to get
           | developed) to get the pool of Applications needed to attract
           | users, which is unfortunate.
           | 
           | The one side effect of the 'easy to newcomers' UX, was
           | experienced users had to forget a bit about what they knew
           | about how a mobile device was supposed to work to use it -
           | thats not a huge barrier, but I suspect it also made adoption
           | by existing power users a little slower.
        
             | ckz wrote:
             | IMO your last line there really hits the nail on the head
             | with what I saw both on the ground and in the data.
             | 
             | Windows Phone was absolutely crushing it with first-time
             | smartphone adopters, but for folks switching it was
             | tougher, because WP didn't use depend on the whole "grid of
             | siloed apps" concept as much. If you'd already used an
             | iPhone, it took a second to unlearn.
             | 
             | And considering anyone making smartphone apps in 2010 was
             | still on the early-adopter side of the curve--they'd
             | already experienced that way of using a phone. There were
             | still a lot of first-timers in the following 5 years, but
             | the folks at the agencies and companies _making_ the
             | software weren 't them.
        
             | tsunamifury wrote:
             | No this... was not true. I did extensive usability testing
             | on MetroUI and it confused users as it lacked visual cues,
             | had massive homogeny issues between functions, and lacked
             | visual differentiation enough to let me remember where
             | anything was.
             | 
             | Hate it or love it, skumorphism educated billions on how to
             | use a smartphone -- no one else even came close.
        
           | pjmlp wrote:
           | And multiple reboots on the SDK requiring throwing away
           | perfectly working code, broken promises on which devices
           | would get 8.1, broken yet again for 10, eventually driving
           | away even the more hardcore advocates among us.
           | 
           | Now what is left is an anemic team trying to push
           | WinUI/WinAppSDK, while pretending all of that didn't happen,
           | and that the developer community is still willing to put up
           | with it.
        
             | ckz wrote:
             | That too. WP7 brought the premise of the amazing UX to the
             | table and then the 7 -> 8.1 -> 10 stuff was a mess for the
             | devs who still did want to invest.
             | 
             | Though I'm not sure how much users noticed that fiasco (my
             | SO didn't) and honestly, even when WP7 was getting updates
             | and looked healthy it was pulling teeth to get companies to
             | make a 3rd app.
        
               | brnt wrote:
               | Remember how MS gave you a EUR$100 to publish _anything_
               | on their app store?
        
               | pjmlp wrote:
               | Yeah, killing XNA in the process.
        
         | gunapologist99 wrote:
         | I agree that WebOS was cool, but the article is entirely about
         | Palm's _much_ earlier OS with its earliest history actually
         | beginning in the late 80 's.
        
           | j45 wrote:
           | PalmOS is worth it's own focus for sure.
           | 
           | It was a more usable, and actually usable NewtonOS.
           | 
           | Lots that can be learned from it today still. When horsepower
           | wasn't cheap, the device and OS had to focus on something and
           | that was actually assisting with productivity.
        
         | j45 wrote:
         | One of the key people of Palm and WebOS Matias Duarte [1] [2]
         | [3] used to head up Android and Google Material design from
         | what I remember, and a lot of the WebOS concepts are in Android
         | now.
         | 
         | WebOS still might be ahead of it's time depending on how it's
         | looked at.
         | 
         | An entire mobile, responsive, offline first operating system
         | which was almost entirely HTML/Javascript based. Running a
         | phone and a tablet.
         | 
         | In 2009. [2] It was too bad they missed the window when iPhone
         | launched, a good case study in missing the timing when the
         | product was actually pretty good. Palm had the headstart on
         | touch screens.
         | 
         | In 2012, the open version of webOS ran as an Android. [3]
         | 
         | [1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mat%C3%ADas_Duarte
         | 
         | [2] https://www.fastcompany.com/1653488/palms-lead-webos-
         | designe...
         | 
         | [3] https://www.linkedin.com/in/matiasduarte/
         | 
         | [4] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WebOS
         | 
         | [5] https://www.extremetech.com/mobile/141855-open-webos-can-
         | now...
        
         | myvoiceismypass wrote:
         | IMHO The notification experience on WebOS was still way better
         | than we get from android or iOS today. It was an absolute blast
         | to write apps for as well.
        
       | hnthrowaway0328 wrote:
       | I feel the pad is the modern pda, but it has been stuffed too
       | much and is usually too large and heavy.
       | 
       | Do we have a modern non iOS non Android (Android's app env is a
       | disaster) product?
        
         | pavlov wrote:
         | What would be the selling point for a non-phone, non-Android
         | standalone PDA today?
         | 
         | I'm trying hard to imagine what it could do, but drawing a
         | blank. It wouldn't be meaningfully smaller or lighter than a
         | phone, it would be bigger than a smartwatch, and it wouldn't
         | have any of the apps that people are used to.
        
           | RetroTechie wrote:
           | Battery life?
           | 
           | If modest cpu, lightweight OS + e-paper screen, for example.
           | 
           | Oh wait... that's e-reader territory. _Could_ make for a nice
           | tablet alternative though, if coupled with a decent library
           | of apps.
        
             | pavlov wrote:
             | But where do the apps come from, if not Android?
             | 
             | The bar for PDA software is considerably higher than in
             | 1997. Even just a calendar needs cloud integrations and
             | instant smart search and whatever. Email is a much bigger
             | can of worms.
             | 
             | Developing that software suite on a non-Android platform
             | seems like a lot of work for something that would still
             | leave many users disappointed to find features missing.
        
         | dmitrygr wrote:
         | https://dmitry.gr/?r=05.Projects&proj=27.%20rePalm
        
       | ckz wrote:
       | I switched back to PalmOS for my daily mobile computing a couple
       | of years ago, so I think I've given it time for the nostalgia
       | effect to wear off. It's still incredibly fun and absolutely
       | doable.
       | 
       | To the article's point, what we do with modern devices today is
       | just another iteration of what these do. For the average modern
       | app/SaaS, there's a very often a Palm app that did the same thing
       | in 2002.
       | 
       | There's also still active exploration in the Palm space (ARM
       | board swaps, new expansion modules for the Visor, apps in-dev
       | from several folks including myself).
       | 
       | Happy to provide recommendations.
        
         | jhbadger wrote:
         | There was even an external GPS module that you could get for
         | the Palm (using offline maps that you could sync). I felt so
         | cyberpunkish carrying the combo around and navigating cities on
         | foot with directions -- basically what anyone can do today with
         | Google Maps on their phone, but this was over twenty years ago!
        
         | sintezcs wrote:
         | Wow, that's cool! Can you share a bit more details about your
         | day to day usage of Palm? Are you using any third-party apps?
         | If yes, where did you get them? Do you sync your palm with your
         | PC?
        
           | ckz wrote:
           | Sure thing! Third party apps yes (see: palmdb.net), but
           | obviously not typical 3rd party services (no Spotify, etc.).
           | 
           | I mostly use a few models of Handspring Visor, typically
           | grayscale, so not even the latest OS. Visor Edge for
           | something as thin and sleek as a modern phone. Visor Neo if I
           | want expandability (similar to pg6-7 in the Ars article).
           | There's a fun module that adds both more memory _and_ a
           | vibrate motor for alarms, but I 'll swap that out for a
           | camera or mp3 module at times. Charge or swap batteries once
           | or twice a month.
           | 
           | Common tasks:
           | 
           | * Notes, To Dos, Contacts, Calendar ( _excellent_ stock
           | calendar, per @j45 above)
           | 
           | * Alarms & Reminders (stock + Diddlebug, which lets you
           | draw/write notes w/ a timer)
           | 
           | * Offline browsing (Plucker can crawl pages and sync them)
           | 
           | * Weather (note: cached on sync because my Palm doesn't have
           | wifi)
           | 
           | * Calorie tracking
           | 
           | * Games (we have a Wordle port!)
           | 
           | * Longform writing - I have a foldable keyboard and usually
           | use plaintext, but there are word processing apps that save
           | to HTML if you want. I also often write on an Alphasmart Neo,
           | which can IR beam back and forth with the Palm and PC.
           | 
           | * Personal project tracking/flows
           | 
           | * Photos (technically video too, but only have 8MB memory for
           | _everything_ )
           | 
           | I have newer PDAs too that can natively handle things like
           | voice recording, cameras, video playback, etc., but I really
           | like the grayscale ones. A late Clie like a VZ90 or some of
           | the others in this thread will have more bells and whistles
           | (even OLED!).
           | 
           | Note also that all of the above is a more manual process than
           | modern phones (and more manual today than it was then,
           | because Outlook supported Palms in 2002 unlike now). If you
           | use Google Calendar I think you can still sync, but if
           | there's an important work meeting that I want in my pocket in
           | addition to the laptop--I do the little ritual of adding it
           | myself.
        
         | philistine wrote:
         | I commend your dedication, but the ability to interact with the
         | physical world is essential to a modern smartphone. How does an
         | old Palm device offer alternative routes when driving?
        
       | sirtaj wrote:
       | These days it's fashionable to say that your database is not an
       | app integration interface, but imo Palm OS did this right. Having
       | a single, omnipresent DB with published schema for important PIM
       | databases was a pretty great thing for apps operating on common
       | data, or just structured data in general.
       | 
       | It's taken sqlite's ubiquity for the benefits of an always-
       | available platform DBMS to become well-known again, but the
       | common tables paradigm has only come back in an ad-hoc way (eg
       | addressbook and calendar in Android).
        
         | Apocryphon wrote:
         | I'm a bit disappointed that this discussion thread has mostly
         | been about nostalgia (which is great) and not the technical
         | details TFA brings up. Really curious about the "everything is
         | a database" concept and how it contrasts with other operating
         | systems. Based on the article it sounds like the choice to
         | design Palm OS like that was because of "strongly influenced by
         | the classic Mac OS," and for "computing memory consumption"?
        
           | sirtaj wrote:
           | The "everything is a database" took two forms.
           | 
           | First, apps had no filesystem available, only a database
           | which they could use as a datastore. It was not a
           | particularly powerful or fancy database, everything had to be
           | done via the C++ API rather than a query language IIRC. But
           | it simplified app development quite a bit and made the apps
           | smaller and more robust.
           | 
           | Second, there was a set of common tables available to all
           | apps that provided the basic PIM data, including addresses,
           | calendar, todo, email and notes. This meant that third party
           | apps could safely interoperate with this data alongside the
           | builtin apps and extend functionality.
        
       | liotier wrote:
       | Primitive as they were, Palm OS devices were amazingly fast. Some
       | programs pushed the envelope too far, so their slowness relegated
       | them to proof of concept - but the bread and butter applications
       | offered instant interaction: my lowly Pilot 1000 was absolutely
       | snappy, switching from calendar to agenda and searching among my
       | contacts - never a perceptible delay and no unnecessary user
       | manipulation... Optimized ! A similar feeling when migrating from
       | 3270 forms to HTML forms: infinitely more functional, but still -
       | some of the "all business and not one unnecessary gram"
       | streamlined optimum got lost along the way.
       | 
       | I miss my Palm Pilot 1000, I miss my Treo 650. I know they don't
       | do a hundredth of what my cheap Android does - but I'm nostalgic
       | nevertheless.
        
         | gunapologist99 wrote:
         | Agreed! To be fair, Androids still don't last more than two
         | weeks on a pair of AAA batteries though!
        
         | j45 wrote:
         | Still, what the palm did it did with a lot of focus on helping
         | users be more productive.
        
       | billfor wrote:
       | I loved being able to go a month without charging or changing
       | batteries. I don't know if there is currently anything on the
       | market than can run for a month on its own.
        
       | crims0n wrote:
       | The opening line strikes a nerve... gadgets really are no longer
       | fun. Everything has been virtualized and abstracted away into a
       | sleek, inoffensive, but boring rectangle we are forced to carry
       | around everywhere.
        
       | AlbertCory wrote:
       | I got the out-of-print book _Piloting Palm_ as research for my
       | book. You can get a used copy for about $9. (it 's co-written by
       | David Pogue, the guy you see on PBS all the time)
       | 
       | Shameless self-promotion: _This New Internet Thing_ , by the way,
       | will be free to read in serial form! Just search on Amazon for my
       | pen name "Albert Cory" to pre-order the Kindle version. I
       | actually spoke to Donna Dubinsky and got a "job" for one of my
       | characters.
       | 
       | Palm plays a key role for one of the characters. The context is
       | that "handheld computer" was already a tainted category, after
       | GO, Newton, Momenta, Zoomer, and General Magic had all wasted
       | money and failed to catch fire.
       | 
       | Everyone insisted that you had to have wireless communication,
       | and you had to recognize cursive. Jeff Hawkins had the guts to
       | defy that, and focus on the price and the form factor, period. He
       | gave up on cursive and gambled that people would use Grafiti.
       | Saying "no" to features is one of the hardest things in tech.
        
       | don-code wrote:
       | I was a Palm holdout into close to 2013. They weren't capable of
       | the same range of things that a modern Android smartphone is, but
       | it genuinely felt that someone had put time and effort into
       | making the absolute best experience out of what they _could_ do.
       | 
       | On the Treo 650, for instance, making a call meant hitting Send
       | (a hard key) from anywhere in the UI, typing a name to start a
       | live search - you did not need to focus into a text box first -
       | and hitting Send again to start the call. Likewise, if I wanted
       | to send a text message, I'd hit the SMS button, start typing a
       | name, hit Select to open that conversation, and then start typing
       | the message. The device had a touchscreen, but for the most
       | common activities, you didn't need it.
       | 
       | The 650 did not have built-in Wi-Fi, but with the Enfora Wi-Fi
       | Sled and Opera Mobile, Web browsing was actually a decent
       | experience. Likewise, I had some basic networked apps like AIM on
       | there.
       | 
       | Before the 650, I had a Handspring Visor and the VisorPhone
       | attachment. The VisorPhone was way ahead of its time, but what
       | finally killed that for me was a side effect of Palm devices not
       | having memory protection. If someone sent me an MMS message, the
       | entire thing would immediately freeze (it had no MMS support, and
       | didn't handle receiving one gracefully). I'd have to take the
       | batteries out to reset it. As more and more people did this, it
       | became a more frequent occurrence.
        
         | lou2ser wrote:
         | Wow, never thought I'd see Enfora mentioned in a thread in
         | 2024. I worked there for a year or so, supporting those early
         | GPRS cards.
         | 
         | I remember sending ICQ messages to friends while sitting in
         | traffic on I-635. It was kinda unbelievable to be online in a
         | car
        
           | soylentcola wrote:
           | I never had the WiFi sled, but I remember feeling this way
           | when I used my 650 in the car, plugged into the aux audio
           | input, to stream 128kbps music from Shoutcast servers via
           | some media player I've since forgotten (it aped the Winamp
           | interface, but wasn't a port if I remember correctly).
           | 
           | This was at a time when folks I knew were getting XM radio,
           | but for the cost of the data plan I was already paying for
           | (only a $10/mo addon for unlimited!) I could listen to
           | hundreds of stations. I even ran a Shoutcast server from home
           | so I could listen to my music collection on shuffle as a sort
           | of bespoke radio station.
        
           | j45 wrote:
           | Enfora was great.
           | 
           | GPRS not so much! It did give a taste of the future and a
           | good headstart to think about things to learn to recognize
           | the iPhone/App Store moment.
        
         | j45 wrote:
         | PalmOS still does a few things much better than any smartphone
         | does.
         | 
         | The integrated calendar and todo list that was Datebk6 is
         | simply unmatched on any platform, and I looked for a long time.
         | 
         | One of the key benefits of it was using a hard key to instantly
         | open the calendar, with the cursor in the to-do list. The hard
         | key was so good that you could almost entirely capture tasks on
         | a phone in realtime while walking around.
         | 
         | If it sounds strange to talk about to-do's and calendars in the
         | same app, a todo is just a task that happens to occur at a
         | point in time on a calendar. Some don't have that time pre-
         | scheduled. Having a list of to-dos that followed you every day
         | if not completed wasn't a common task.
        
           | steve1977 wrote:
           | DateBk6... Now that's a name I've not heard in a long time.
        
             | steve1977 wrote:
             | Homepage is still up :)
             | 
             | http://www.pimlicosoftware.com/datebk6details.htm
        
           | refulgentis wrote:
           | I'm curious if you could speak to this a bit more, I've had
           | an itch to build something like this on the backburner for
           | many moons.
           | 
           | My initial guiding instinct is roughly the same, hard to word
           | without inviting caveats, but: todos/calendar are the same
           | thing as I'm going about my day. Either I'm doing something,
           | or I want to know what I should be doing.
           | 
           | > Having a list of to-dos that followed you every day if not
           | completed wasn't a common task.
           | 
           | This bit went over my head: is the idea that it was rare to
           | have a todo _without_ a date, so it wasn't a common thing to
           | have ex. 20 todos without dates rolling over day to day
           | cluttering up the UI?
        
             | msephton wrote:
             | Just try the app for yourself.
        
               | refulgentis wrote:
               | Datebk6 on Palm OS? Is "just" the right word? :)
               | 
               | Let's say I find a PalmOS emulator, pirate a system
               | image, pirate Datebk6, put in some dummy data.
               | 
               | Could that explain what the post meant re: commonality of
               | having todos rollover?
               | 
               | I don't think so. That's not a function of the software,
               | that's a function of a particular use of the software.
               | 
               | Would using it be the same as getting the wisdom from a
               | passionate user?
               | 
               | I don't think so. Living with PIM software is such a
               | different beast from demoing it.
        
               | msephton wrote:
               | Really you'd want to both try it for yourself and get
               | wisdom from somebody else. Otherwise, how would you know
               | if they were right/wrong, correct/incorrect?
               | 
               | Emulator to run Palm apps on your smart phone
               | https://cloudpilot-emu.github.io/
               | 
               | Just asking somebody is a very minimum effort approach.
               | Reach higher!
        
         | zoeysmithe wrote:
         | So I had one of these and loved it so much, but then I switched
         | to an, early-ish, iPhone, perhaps the 3G one, after playing
         | with a couple early-ish androids. The iPhone was just so much
         | better, generally, even if I lost the parts of the Treo that
         | appealed to the more "nerdy" or tinkerer parts of me.
         | 
         | I think this was a lesson for me on how important UI is to
         | mass-market devices. The Treo had so much going on for it, but
         | most of the things you describe, most people would describe as
         | awkward to use. Worse, the hardware keyboard meant the screen
         | would always be smaller than an iPhone. I think the earliest
         | Androids were marketed as "still has a keyboard" and that
         | didn't really last. No one cared other than die-hards.
         | 
         | Downloading apps from random websites wasn't fun either. The
         | app stores make a lot of sense in general, but moreso in
         | mobile.
         | 
         | I also learned most times I'm forced to be a "tinkerer" by the
         | industry, when most times I just want stuff to "just work" so I
         | can choose what to tinker with. Oh, my win10 wont update to
         | win11 because I need to redo the boot type and install a TPM
         | chip on my old motherboard? That's not fun tinkering, that's
         | annoying. The same way all the little things about the Treo or
         | other less polished tech were like that. The game or novel I'm
         | writing? That's fun tinkering.
         | 
         | It was also a lesson for me on how if you want to sell a mass-
         | market product, the geeky, super-efficient, nerd-culture
         | wisdom, etc stuff is a liability, not an asset. A lot of Apple
         | wins is because someone said "this is too nerdy, get rid of it,
         | abstract it away, make it easy, pretend you're a stressed out
         | executive in a hurry." That model just gets sales and then that
         | becomes our new default.
         | 
         | Apple is trying this in VR too, but Meta seems to already
         | Apple-ized its current gen of headsets. Its a very Apple-like
         | experience. I think that's hurting it. Ignoring the price
         | issues, I can get "apple" from Meta already. They're several
         | years too late. Apple, reportedly or rumored, cancelled its
         | electric car program probably because groups like Tesla and
         | others have already "Apple-ized" the car.
         | 
         | I'm not sure what areas Apple can attack now. We've all learned
         | Apple's lesson.
        
           | philistine wrote:
           | I don't think Apple agrees with you that Meta has made
           | headsets _Apple-ized_. Apple 's idea with headsets is that
           | you're basically never in a black VR void. Nobody has done
           | that except Apple.
           | 
           | You're probably right about cars to a point, but I believe
           | there the main problem is that Apple no longer believes self-
           | driving cars _under all situations_ that are safer than
           | humans are achievable with current tech.
        
             | zoeysmithe wrote:
             | I think there are creature comfort areas Apple can work on,
             | definitely, but I was very surprised at how Apple-like the
             | experience of the Quest was, from unboxing to the UI.
             | Especially coming from a Vive/Steam combo which is a bit of
             | a technical Rube Goldberg machine and expects a certain
             | amount of technical skills on top of owning a gaming PC,
             | which is its own barrier to entry, both financially and
             | technical skill-wise.
             | 
             | The bigger issue is that the Meta is just a gaming device
             | while the Vision Pro is being marketed as a productivity
             | device. I think this is where Apple can have success. They
             | could, predictably, be the Apple // to Meta's Colecovision.
        
       | causi wrote:
       | Back when they actually paid attention to hand-feel. No
       | smartphone has ever felt as good in the hand as my Lifedrive or
       | Tungsten TX.
        
       | gunapologist99 wrote:
       | The Palm III's and V's and later Treo's were amazing for their
       | time. The simplicity and minimalism of the applications resulted
       | in some of the best productivity I've ever had.
       | 
       | Here's another from Samsung at the very end of PalmOS's life that
       | probably deserved more recognition as a startlingly effective PDA
       | and phone:
       | 
       | https://www.palminfocenter.com/view_story.asp?ID=4840
       | 
       | https://www.phonescoop.com/phones/photos.php?p=187
       | 
       | (great video: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=C4J3QREiuJ0 )
        
       | Apocryphon wrote:
       | Wow. I chanced upon the existence of the Tandy Zoomer this past
       | year while browsing vintage PDA videos on YouTube. Compared to
       | the Atari Portfolio, the HP 200LX, the Handspring Visor, and of
       | course the PalmPilot, there's hardly any videos about it at all.
       | Had no idea it was Jeff Hawkins' first device that led to the
       | founding of Palm!
       | 
       | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=kGjysw9VhIM
       | 
       | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-rNbUiB_PWQ
       | 
       | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xl-53WtBzxA
        
       | sparrish wrote:
       | Palm rewired my mind. I still write my upper case 'E' in jot.
        
         | NikkiA wrote:
         | I always felt that graffiti/jot got the 'return' gesture wrong,
         | it should always be a down stroke followed by a leftwards
         | stroke, which IIRC both MacOS X's and Windows Pen both used.
        
       | MilStdJunkie wrote:
       | Palm was _incredible_. Enyo, webOS, the list is a long one. It 's
       | hard to overstate Palm's effect on handhelds, how they
       | successfully challenged Blackberry to the benefit of both
       | companies, and the tragedy of its demise[1]. Jon Rubinstein,
       | Palm's creator, is bitter about its fate to this day.
       | 
       | I hiked the entire Appalachian Trail with my Palm TX, dutifully
       | logging my thoughts and ideas on the two thousand mile walk from
       | Georgia (USA) to Maine, saving them to a tiny SSD, then beaming
       | them all to a journal when I hit a wifi spot in a town library or
       | somewhere.
       | 
       | I still think back on that thing, and the absolutely AWESOME
       | folding keyboard I had for it (2 oz, smaller than a pack of
       | cigarettes folded up, folded out into a rigid keyboard that had a
       | tray for the Palm, really useful typing on your elbows on the
       | floor of a tent). It was a full commodity computing environment:
       | calculator, cached wikipedia, word processor, email, pdf
       | maps/guidebooks/almanacs. Honestly, if you added Maps to that
       | thing, I would still use it today, no question.
       | 
       | Palm was - once Elevation Partners sucked all of the cash from
       | the place - hoovered into the giant value-destroying machine of
       | HP, where it promptly died, as do all things that enter HP post-
       | HPUX.
       | 
       | [1] The moral of which: "Do Not Trust Private Equity. Ever"
        
         | philistine wrote:
         | You're right that Palm was fighting against Blackberry and it
         | made each of them better. But Palm, Blackberry and Microsoft
         | were laser-focused on one another's products. Then Apple came
         | in and did something so out of left field they were caught with
         | their pants down. _What do you mean we need a GPU to render
         | transitions?_
        
       | ShakataGaNai wrote:
       | Handspring Visor was THE BEST. The cartridge expansion
       | ("Springboard" slot) was _great_. The unit was relatively
       | affordable to begin with and was easy to tinker with. Once I had
       | gotten it online by a series of like 3 or 4 cables and adapters
       | from Handspring to my Motorola Startac, connecting to the GPRS
       | network. It wasn 't fast, but for simple text applications
       | (email, AIM, etc) it worked.
       | 
       | Also I had an uber powerful IR Blaster (that could also learn any
       | remote) that was great for terrorizing my father. Good times.
        
         | supportengineer wrote:
         | Did you ever use Vindigo to find restaurants near you?
        
       | msephton wrote:
       | Sony CLIE were my choice of Palm devices. Hi-resolution (double),
       | better colour, better screens, better system apps. Crazy hardware
       | design, cyberdecks with so much personality, a far cry from what
       | we have today. And one CLIE device that perhaps inspired the
       | iPhone, the TH55, as both Steve Jobs and Jony Ive were fans.
       | 
       | I did some preservation of Palm stuff, lost SEGA games
       | https://blog.gingerbeardman.com/2019/04/24/recovered-forgott...,
       | app hacking, and more.
       | 
       | When browsing the Wayback Machine for old Palm apps, it's so
       | interesting to see pretty much all development stop once the
       | iPhone was released.
       | 
       | The original Palm software and user interface design was heavily
       | inspired by the Macintosh.
       | 
       | "Piloting Palm" by Andrea Butter & David Pogue is a great read.
        
       | glonq wrote:
       | PalmOS was a decently civilized platform to develop against. I
       | remember using the CodeWarrior IDE to build a little portable app
       | for managing parking meters. Using XModem over RS-232 you could
       | update the machines' configuration, download transaction records,
       | etc.
       | 
       | We were using the HP-95X before that, and the Tandy 102 even
       | earlier. The Palm was a sexy modern alternative to those clunky
       | platforms.
        
       | TomMasz wrote:
       | I started with a Palm V, then a Zire 72, then finally a Treo
       | 700p. Everything just worked and Graffiti was remarkably easy to
       | use (its replacement wasn't). But ultimately, the Treo couldn't
       | keep up with the iPhone and (later) Android. I bought the
       | original Motorola Droid but was disappointed when OS updates
       | stopped so early and went for an iPhone once 4G was available.
       | Continuing innovation requires a lot of resources and there
       | aren't many places where that's the case.
        
       | wazoox wrote:
       | I still have my Visor, VisorPhone, Treo 270, Treo 600, Treo 650
       | in a drawer somewhere :) I had a Palm Pre too, but the USB
       | connector died after 5 years...
        
       | buescher wrote:
       | Omits the very interesting AlphaSmart Dana and Neo devices.
        
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