[HN Gopher] I should have loved biology (2020)
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       I should have loved biology (2020)
        
       Author : paulgb
       Score  : 203 points
       Date   : 2024-04-21 06:28 UTC (16 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (jsomers.net)
 (TXT) w3m dump (jsomers.net)
        
       | pfdietz wrote:
       | There is no date on that?
       | 
       | (He says it was from his blog, but it's not actually in the
       | blog.)
        
         | AlotOfReading wrote:
         | The page was first archived in November 2020, so probably
         | thereabouts.
        
           | arduanika wrote:
           | Discussion at the time:
           | 
           | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=25136422
        
         | jeffhwang wrote:
         | From the article, "A few months ago, I started a magazine
         | assignment to answer some questions about SARS-CoV-2 and the
         | immune system. I encountered paragraphs like this"... and the
         | author links to this this [1] New Yorker article about COVID
         | that was published November 2020. So from context clues, was
         | probably published in late 2020.
         | 
         | [1] https://www.newyorker.com/magazine/2020/11/09/how-the-
         | corona...
        
       | kwhitefoot wrote:
       | One might just as easily wonder why they needed to be told to
       | have a sense of wonder.
        
       | Baeocystin wrote:
       | A genuinely engaging read. Thank you for posting it here.
        
       | echelon wrote:
       | > I should have loved biology but I found it to be a lifeless
       | recitation of names: the Golgi apparatus and the Krebs cycle;
       | mitosis, meiosis; DNA, RNA, mRNA, tRNA.
       | 
       | You just had bad teachers. The subject is all at once beautiful,
       | bizarre, fascinating, daunting, mysterious, majestic,
       | labyrinthine, and awe-inspiring.
       | 
       | We are solutions along a physical, biogeochemical optimization
       | gradient. We're fit to the world around us like a glove.
       | 
       | We're also distributed systems. Every sub-component of every
       | single one of our cells is a computational system in flux,
       | dynamically adjusting to trillions of inputs every single second.
       | 
       | Even the packing of "junk DNA" is a calculated encoding of
       | spatiotemporal expression dynamics and far downstream behavior.
       | 
       | We are the universe encoding behavior unto itself. Exchanging
       | gasses, assembling polymers, replicating, carefully kept in
       | balance. Battling against other systems attempting to utilize the
       | same energy gradients.
       | 
       | > I think we also need inspiration. There is a romance in
       | biology, as in any other science, that a movie like Good Will
       | Hunting could bring out. We need heroes. Whoever delivers us from
       | this pandemic in the form of a slam dunk vaccine, or a cheap
       | quick reliable test, should become a household name, not for
       | their own glory but for our kids--a Feynman for them to dream
       | about someday becoming.
       | 
       | Biology doesn't have the rockets or the fancy computers, but it
       | stands to one day unlock some of the best things for humanity: a
       | world free of diseases, long lives, and perhaps one day, even
       | immortality.
       | 
       | The only reason it's not sexier is that it's still in the punch
       | card phases. We're just starting to scratch the surface of the
       | computers that make up ourselves.
        
         | ArtsiomH wrote:
         | > You just had bad teachers. The subject is all at once
         | beautiful, bizarre, fascinating, daunting, mysterious,
         | majestic, labyrinthine, and awe-inspiring.
         | 
         | This. I'd say it applies to a lot, If not all subjects.
         | 
         | In my experience teachers rarely explained, why we need the
         | subject, and what's it's use. Now I see myself digging thing on
         | my own, and realising how cool a lot of subjects are.
        
           | jononomo wrote:
           | No. Biology is unique in the sense that life is the creation
           | of God and is far more complex and awe-inspiring than any
           | other subject.
        
             | Jerrrry wrote:
             | Newton remarked that what colors leaves green would always
             | be a mystery to all but our great Creator, Jesus Christ,
             | the father.
             | 
             | Turns out, its chlorophyll.
             | 
             | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/God_of_the_gaps
        
               | jononomo wrote:
               | Yes, I bite the bullet on the God of the Gaps. What I
               | object to is materialism of the gaps. At least God has
               | explanatory power. Materialism does not.
        
             | echelon wrote:
             | I think it's far more likely that we're the simulation of
             | some super intelligence than the creation of a mythological
             | deity worshiped by ancient goat herders.
             | 
             | But to each simulant, their own programming. Unicuique
             | suum.
        
               | jononomo wrote:
               | You realize that those two ideas are identical, right?
               | RIGHT??
        
           | ReleaseCandidat wrote:
           | > In my experience teachers rarely explained, why we need the
           | subject, and what's it's use.
           | 
           | That's exactly the opposite of being "beautiful, bizarre,
           | fascinating, daunting, mysterious, majestic, labyrinthine,
           | and awe-inspiring".
        
       | grzeshru wrote:
       | I sympathize with the author even if my gripe is different. I'm
       | surrounded by people who read pop science and regurgitate things
       | they have no clue nor conception of. It's very difficult to have
       | an honest discussion and to ask "what if?" and say "interesting,
       | I don't know" with people who read books and think they have it
       | figured out because so--and-so said so.
       | 
       | I should have loved curiosity, but what I've found are people
       | looking to justify existing thinking.
        
         | CoastalCoder wrote:
         | > I should have loved curiosity, but what I've found are people
         | looking to justify existing thinking.
         | 
         | Do you find yourself subject to that as well? If so, have you
         | found a way to mitigate it?
        
       | AdeptusAquinas wrote:
       | Hmm, I'm studying first year biology at uni and they convey a lot
       | of wonder with it. Especially when at the same time you study
       | human bioscience (organ systems, tissues etc) and chemistry for
       | biology the sheer wonder of all the little machines working
       | together effectively by random collisions comes off as magical.
       | 
       | I just wish we had a better way to see it. Some sort of approach
       | that would allow us to observe molecules in real time :| An
       | electron microscope of some very dead extracted material just
       | isn't the same.
        
         | nicd wrote:
         | Fluorescence microscopy is a great tool for this!
        
       | fabian2k wrote:
       | My experience with high school biology was similar, though that
       | might have been that particular teacher. He was close to
       | retirement and while he could have identified most plants in the
       | region, he could not answer most of my questions about
       | biochemistry.
       | 
       | I found that the first semester of biochemistry at university
       | alone changed my understanding of biology. The quality and depth
       | of the education was so much higher than what I had in school
       | before. A large part is of course that it is so much more
       | focused, you could not go to that depth in a general purpose
       | school education.
       | 
       | It does go again in a different direction later. Once you learned
       | the general principles you might have to learn all the
       | inconsistent details that are present in the actual biological
       | systems. And the immune system is certainly one of the worst
       | offenders here. There are a lot of really fascinating aspects
       | about it, especially how it adapts and learns. But you quickly
       | get to a points where you're just overwhelmed by the incredibly
       | amount of different parts that play a role in it.
        
         | ReleaseCandidat wrote:
         | > My experience with high school biology was similar, though
         | that might have been that particular teacher. He was close to
         | retirement and while he could have identified most plants in
         | the region, he could not answer most of my questions about
         | biochemistry.
         | 
         | That's a totally different problem. Nobody can expect a teacher
         | (or scientist, or ...) to be equally interested in all
         | subfields. Of course, they should know "what is needed" -
         | whatever that means, for example to teach the part of
         | biochemistry that is in the curriculum. I, as a mathematician,
         | for example don't care much about statistics or number theory.
         | As somebody generally interested in biology I don't care about
         | biochemistry. So, as long as he didn't just say "fuck off", you
         | can't blame your teacher for liking something else than you
         | did.
        
         | grogenaut wrote:
         | when were you in highschool? I took honors bio back in 93 in
         | highschool and it was all memorization of aniimal and plants
         | parts. I'm taking bio 180 at UW now (20 years after graduating
         | college) and it's all about genetics and statistics. They're
         | almost different subjects. One is closer to farming and
         | exploring and the latter is more science and the unseen. I
         | could totally see an end of career hs teacher staying with the
         | older style.
         | 
         | Also I bet that dude knew where all of the morels grew.
        
           | fabian2k wrote:
           | A bit later than you, and not in the US. But as my teacher
           | was born around World War 2 (estimated from their retirement
           | date) I don't think it is unexpected that they had a very
           | different view. Biology has fundamentally changed in that
           | timeframe.
        
             | grogenaut wrote:
             | My teacher back then was in ww2. He actually was one of the
             | army kids in the closer bunkers who were somewhat unwitting
             | test subjects. He had a recording of him being interviewed
             | after one of the first tests. He said he was 18 at the
             | time. He said "I think this might just change the world" or
             | something like it. I couldn't find the interview with a
             | quick google. His last name was stocker. He was actually a
             | great teacher in basic science the year before which is why
             | I took honors bio but I zoned out memorizing all of the
             | names of parts of sponges. The kids in regular bio were
             | dissecting pig fetuses.
             | 
             | The man had a photo of an orangutan on his desk facing
             | class with the name plate "moker joe". "An orangutan could
             | get about 50% on this test", he'd say and walk around
             | saying to the kids he knew weren't studying "Moker Joe's
             | gonna get you Craig". Some of the smart kids pointed out to
             | him that Moker would probbably get way less than 50% at
             | random probability. "yeah but the kids moker's gonna get
             | don't know that".
             | 
             | Anyway it's definitely more interesting this time around
             | and only taking one class at a time.
        
       | thorum wrote:
       | I agree wholeheartedly with this:
       | 
       | > In biology class, biology wasn't presented as a quest for the
       | secrets of life. The textbooks wrung out the questing. We were
       | nowhere acquainted with real biologists, the real questions they
       | had, the real experiments they did to answer them. We were just
       | given their conclusions.
       | 
       | So - not just for biology - what are some good books or other
       | learning resources that encourage questing, curiosity and wonder?
       | 
       | The first one that comes to mind is Feynman's Lectures.
        
         | ReleaseCandidat wrote:
         | > what are some good books or other learning resources that
         | encourage questing, curiosity and wonder
         | 
         | Children. Best before they enter a school (or anything
         | resembling something similar).
        
         | ampdepolymerase wrote:
         | Most of the pop sci books are useless for practical use cases,
         | and similarly the Feynman lectures self select for the
         | physics/mathematically inclined.
         | 
         | Biology is a leaky abstraction, it's very hard to do anything
         | with rigor without having a strong foundation in the
         | fundamentals. You see the same discussion on hacker news when
         | it comes to music, people are more interested in mapping
         | programming concepts to music notation and complaining about
         | western music presentation than the music itself. For biology,
         | you need need to have a firm understanding of the central dogma
         | and biochemistry if you want to do anything beyond surface
         | level empirical trial and error. Most people, especially the
         | "hacker types", only have a vague understanding of the former
         | i.e. DNA translation and transcription and that's about the
         | limit. You absolutely have to gain an intuition for
         | biochemistry if you want to do things with rigor, otherwise you
         | will just be the biotech equivalent of a bootcamp web
         | developer, fit for washing test tubes and not much else.
        
           | MajimasEyepatch wrote:
           | Absolutely right. These basic concepts like the central dogma
           | aren't especially hard to learn, but it's important to really
           | understand them deeply if you want anything to make sense.
           | 
           | Among textbooks, Molecular Biology of the Gene by James
           | Watson et al. is a good starting point to understand the
           | central dogma: DNA -> RNA -> Protein. Likewise Molecular
           | Biology of the Cell by Alberts et al. for cell biology.
           | 
           | An Introduction to Systems Biology by Uri Alon is good for
           | the more mathematically inclined once you're ready to get
           | more advanced, though you should really have a solid grasp on
           | the fundamentals of molecular and cellular biology first.
           | 
           | None of this is for the faint of heart, but it's not
           | especially difficult either. It's unfortunate that it's hard
           | to get hands-on experience with biology once you've graduated
           | from college, which helps a lot to connect the dots, but
           | there are still plenty of great resources out there.
        
             | kaiwen1 wrote:
             | Molecular Biology of the Cell is one of my all-time
             | favorite books. Read it 15 years ago, rereading it now in
             | the 7th (newest) edition. If someone has read the books
             | you've listed, done the exercise and has a comprehensive
             | understanding of the material, but no biology degree, only
             | a passion for learning about cell biology, are there job
             | options to keep feeding that passion?
        
               | ampdepolymerase wrote:
               | Work/volunteer as a minimum wage software developer lab
               | rat (or whatever your day job speciality is). There are
               | plenty of labs that are in need of free labor when it
               | comes to software/engineering support in general, just
               | ask around.
        
         | sampo wrote:
         | > So - not just for biology - what are some good books or other
         | learning resources that encourage questing, curiosity and
         | wonder?
         | 
         | > The first one that comes to mind is Feynman's Lectures.
         | 
         | The early books by Richard Dawkins. Also later books when he
         | writes about biology and not about religion.
        
         | willturman wrote:
         | Desert Solitaire - Edward Abbey
         | 
         | A Brief History of Nearly Everything - Bill Bryson
         | 
         | Entangled Life - Merlin Sheldrake
         | 
         | The Hidden Life of Trees - Peter Wohlleben
        
         | robocat wrote:
         | For biology I loved most of Stephen Jay Gould's books. Ignore
         | the detractors: the books are interesting!
        
       | rrr_oh_man wrote:
       | This resonated a lot:
       | 
       |  _> Enormous subjects are best approached in thin, deep slices. I
       | discovered this when first learning how to program. The textbooks
       | never worked; it all only started to click when I started to do
       | little projects for myself. The project wasn't just motivation
       | but an organizing principle, a magnet to arrange the random iron
       | filings I picked up along the way. I'd care to learn about some
       | abstract concept, like "memoization," because I needed it to
       | solve my problem; and these concepts would lose their
       | abstractness in the light of my example._
        
         | willturman wrote:
         | It's a wonderful experience when hazy abstractions of
         | complexity click into clarity. I'm not sure I've ever found
         | that without tangible motivation and immersion in a problem
         | space, although excellent writings can bring one to the
         | doorstep.
        
       | streptomycin wrote:
       | When I took biochemistry as an undergrad, it was taught by a
       | somewhat eccentric professor who instead taught it more like
       | "History of Molecular Biology". And it was super interesting.
       | 
       | But all the premed students hated it lol
       | 
       | Besides that, every other bio course I ever took was just rote
       | memorization (except ones taught in math/engineering
       | departments). Bio 101 was maybe the hardest class I ever took
       | because it was so damn boring to memorize all those random facts.
        
         | grogenaut wrote:
         | This is why I didn't take it when I got my undergrad. I was
         | good at formulas and bad at memorization. I'm taking it now 20
         | years later after getting an EMT certification and realizing
         | that yes I can do memorization. That said I'm taking intro bio
         | right now and it's not that much memorization. End goal os ti
         | take org to see how bad it is.
        
       | freetime2 wrote:
       | I loved biology in high school. I had one of the most boring
       | teachers ever, and literally slept through class half the time,
       | but then I would go home and read the text book for homework
       | assignments and I found it totally fascinating. It was kind of
       | running gag that the teacher could wake me up and ask me a
       | question at any time and I always knew the answer, to the
       | amusement of the other students. But my secret was just that I
       | found it interesting and easy to absorb.
       | 
       | I don't really like the idea of blaming others for one's lack of
       | curiosity about a subject. There are a lot of factors that
       | determine how receptive we are to learning something - current
       | interests, life experience, how developed our brains are, etc -
       | beyond just the way it is taught. I have a much deeper
       | appreciation for geology now than I did in school, for example,
       | and I'm fairly certain that I'm the one who changed, not the way
       | plate tectonics are taught.
        
         | AlotOfReading wrote:
         | Even if you pin the "blame" directly on teachers, they have a
         | difficult situation. They need to get 3-5 classes of 20-40
         | mostly obnoxious kids to learn a broad array of material
         | prescribed by other people. They have to do this while also
         | correcting behavioral issues and dealing with parents or
         | admins.
         | 
         | They're mostly not domain experts knowledgeable enough to give
         | individualized deep dives to each of their students, but even
         | if they were it would make their already-difficult task
         | impossible. It's a wonder that any sort of individualized
         | instruction manages to exist at all.
        
           | derivative7 wrote:
           | Teachers have cushy jobs with well-above-average remuneration
           | and they learned that complaining will get them more sympathy
           | than it gets the accountants and the secretaries. It's not
           | that hard to put more than bare minimum effort.
        
             | xcv123 wrote:
             | > cushy jobs
             | 
             | Compared to what? Coal mining? Sewer maintenance?
             | 
             | > well-above-average remuneration
             | 
             | No. Below average remuneration.
             | 
             | Median Public School Teacher Salary in the United States:
             | $57,947 [0]
             | 
             | Average salary in the U.S. in 2024: $59,384 [1]
             | 
             | [0]
             | https://www.salary.com/research/salary/benchmark/public-
             | scho...
             | 
             | [1] https://www.usatoday.com/money/blueprint/business/hr-
             | payroll...
        
           | lannisterstark wrote:
           | >Even if you pin the "blame" directly on teachers, they have
           | a difficult situation
           | 
           | In many countries, teaching is a government position that is
           | pretty impossible to get fired from. Unfortunately, just like
           | in any profession, there are those in teaching who find it
           | that they dislike it but still trudge along because nice
           | benefits (not talking about US), much to the detriment of
           | their students.
           | 
           | We talk about 'passion' a lot in a number of fields, but imho
           | teaching is the only profession where you _NEED_ it.
        
         | dangets wrote:
         | I would say the reverse is true though - great teachers are
         | able to spark interest on a subject that students may otherwise
         | not care about. But I agree that that expectation shouldn't be
         | the baseline.
        
           | Nevermark wrote:
           | Except making a subject interesting, at least for K-12,
           | should be a baseline, no? (With success in early years making
           | it easier to maintain high interest in later years.)
           | 
           | The most important thing you can teach about anything is an
           | interest in it - otherwise what is retention going to be?
           | 
           | Or to turn it around, introducing subject after subject that
           | students find boring, confusing, stressful or frustrating is
           | a fantastic way to ensure they avoid anything to do with the
           | fields, knowledge and skills we deem most important for a
           | well prepared life.
           | 
           | I do agree that this isn't a baseline to apply to each
           | teacher in isolation, without the rest of the ecosystem
           | supporting them. Textbooks, other materials and class aids,
           | all supporting the emotional highs of learning, not just
           | prioritizing a material to be covered on a test, etc.
           | 
           | At the university level, professors should be able to expect
           | an opt-in self-selected and self-motivated level of interest
           | for subjects.
           | 
           | Especially if grade school has prepared highly curious
           | excited to learn students. As apposed to subject avoidance or
           | apathy.
        
           | freetime2 wrote:
           | I agree, and I may have downplayed the importance a pedagogy
           | a bit too much. I've experienced first hand, and also see
           | with my kids, the profound difference that a great teacher or
           | coach can have on the pupils.
           | 
           | But a great teacher is not necessary to find a topic
           | interesting, nor sufficient to spark interest in everyone who
           | lacks interest.
        
             | mandibeet wrote:
             | Agree, they are not the sole determinant but still
        
       | jll29 wrote:
       | There isn't another book like "Godel, Escher, Bach"; when I
       | ordered it at 16, because I was curious after having seen it
       | mentioned in very different contexts, reading it was a life-
       | changing event.
       | 
       | Because this is beyond what your typical high school teachers can
       | discuss, quickly followed orders of biochemistry university
       | textbooks, and thankfully now - a few decades on - I get paid for
       | life-long learning, grateful for each moment of awe.
        
       | sampo wrote:
       | According to archive.org, this was maybe written in 2020.
        
       | BroomOfSYS wrote:
       | This is probably true for almost every subject, I found myself
       | hating chemistry in high school mainly due to a bad teacher, but
       | then I watch thiings like red nile on YT and am amazed hor funny
       | this subject is.
        
       | Jerrrry wrote:
       | Biology is unique; no other classical study, in modern practice,
       | (can) contain both the sheer magnitude of complexity and the
       | propensity to sweep away that same complexity with just a mere
       | (if only temporary) classification.
       | 
       | This may be a result of academic laziness - the question begs,
       | especially when the answer is known. But showing your work is
       | tedious in some fields, and impossible in others. The questions
       | posed in biology must be formulated to be answerable a-priori
       | with evidence that often appears to be biased towards
       | confirmation outside of the domains of specialized experts.
       | 
       | It's hard to inspire wonder in the juxtapositional environment
       | where any discovery will, at minimum, produce a magnitude more
       | questions - all to be relegated to labels until another wave of
       | motivation and technological processes facilitate another plateau
       | of progress to be confronted.
       | 
       | Biology is hard. It's like reverse engineering, from scratch, the
       | watch you found on the beach; 50 years and 50 miles away from the
       | watch factory.
        
         | wrs wrote:
         | It's much, much harder than that! The watch was at least
         | designed by a human, with parts that have at most a few
         | simultaneous functions. All the parts are big enough to see,
         | and made of metal so constant shape-shifting isn't part of
         | their functionality. It was mostly designed to be
         | understandable. Biology is just a giant soup of whatever works.
         | Any organizing principles are accidental or only exist in the
         | eye of the beholder.
         | 
         | Finding some temporary unifying mechanism or principle to
         | organize understanding with is the only way to make progress,
         | but the history of biology is packed with ideas that eventually
         | hardened into dogma and blocked progress until somebody managed
         | to blow them up.
        
           | Jerrrry wrote:
           | >Biology is just a giant soup of whatever works. Any
           | organizing principles are accidental or only exist in the eye
           | of the beholder.
           | 
           | Evolution is the difficult-to-understand answer to this; we
           | tend to anthropomorphically and erroneously assign intent and
           | purpose in a chicken/egg and begging-the-question way.
           | 
           | Life continues until it doesn't; to assign any more gravitas
           | to our collection of localized complexity is the same awe
           | that a plebeian holds when presented with a meatball-and-
           | spaghetti-on-a-wall painting of modern art; ignorant to them
           | that it was all that remained after a rather particularly
           | sticky food fight.
        
       | dang wrote:
       | Related:
       | 
       |  _I should have loved biology_ -
       | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=32035054 - July 2022 (271
       | comments)
       | 
       | Discussed at the time:
       | 
       |  _I should have loved biology_ -
       | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=25136422 - Nov 2020 (298
       | comments)
        
         | paulgb wrote:
         | Thank, Dan. Some further context: this was posted in another
         | thread yesterday:
         | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=40102956. I liked it so
         | much I yoinked it and submitted to main.
        
       | foobarbecue wrote:
       | My high school biology teacher (Ms Dinnetz, Kungsholmen's
       | Gymnasium) was absolutely amazing. She had a way of really
       | briging the material to life, or rather, to death. That is, every
       | time she taught us a new concept she would describe the way we'd
       | die without that concept. An extremely memorable class.
        
       | keyshapegeo99 wrote:
       | Beautifully written piece whose premise I disagree with.
       | 
       | At least in the UK (the States may be different), you are taught
       | many of the concepts and underlying reasoning that the author
       | bemoans not having learned.
       | 
       | At A-Level standard, you are taught the physical basis of
       | epigenetic modification (what he describes as switching genes on
       | or off - although that in itself is a too-binary simplification,
       | it's more to do with up- and down-regulation of expression).
       | You're also taught other fascinating processes such as
       | alternative splicing - where a single gene can express many
       | different proteins.
       | 
       | During my first year of undergrad at a so-so Russell Group
       | university, the history of biology featured prominently in
       | lectures - especially those on the evolution of genetics as a
       | field. The inherent fuzziness of categories and concepts in
       | biology was also made very clear. I distinctly remember a
       | lecturer telling us (in response to a question about why we say
       | bacteria don't have membrane-bound organelles, when the topic of
       | the lecture - the magnetosome - was clearly an exception to this
       | rule) that when we say something is 'always true' in biology, we
       | mean it happens 80%+ of the time, and when we say something
       | 'never happens' in biology, we really mean that it happens less
       | than 20% of the time.
       | 
       | I do agree that there is sometimes a bit too much of an emphasis
       | on rote learning the chemical minutiae at the expense of the
       | broader, more important concepts (Krebs cycle, anyone?) - but I
       | think this case is overblown by the author.
        
         | icambron wrote:
         | I took high school bio in the US, and mostly agree with both of
         | these:
         | 
         | > you are taught many of the concepts and underlying reasoning
         | that the author bemoans not having learned
         | 
         | > there is sometimes a bit too much of an emphasis on rote
         | learning the chemical minutiae at the expense of the broader,
         | more important concepts (Krebs cycle, anyone?)
         | 
         | But note that the author was almost certainly only talking
         | about high school biology.
         | 
         | I think the situation is that in the US, an AP Biology (bio
         | class for seniors in high school) teacher has to trade off
         | teaching the concepts with teaching to the AP test all the
         | seniors will take, and that test prep does involve stuff like
         | memorizing the Krebs cycle so that you can forget right after
         | the test. My teacher did a pretty good job of this balance and
         | I got a lot out of it, but mileage may vary. Next, the kids
         | will do well on the test and that will let them dodge their
         | university's biology requirement. That class would have been
         | much better. (I'm was in exactly this camp.)
        
       | montebicyclelo wrote:
       | It does seem to be the norm for interesting things to be
       | presented in a boring way, rather than the exception. I'd guess
       | this is partly because it's difficult to explain concepts clearly
       | in the first place, let alone make the explanation engaging...
       | 
       | Hypothesis: If writing educational material is like throwing a
       | dart, you have a bigger target if you aim for just "clear" -- if
       | you aim for "clear [?] engaging" you have less chance of being
       | "clear".                   size(clear [?] engaging) < size(clear)
       | 
       | I think time pressure would come into play with this. If you have
       | the time, you can hone in on the "clear [?] engaging" zone; but
       | if you are pressed for time you just aim for "clear" which you'll
       | hit more quickly.
       | 
       | And if you're really pressed for time (and/or uncaring), you
       | might aim for "passable" rather than "clear"; something that your
       | colleagues would OK, but that isn't particularly great. This is a
       | larger target than "clear".                   size(passable) >
       | size(clear)
        
       | openrisk wrote:
       | Biology is interesting and intellectually attractive without
       | having to try too hard but the way it is typically taught is off-
       | putting for the more mathematical types.
       | 
       | Which is a pity. Biology is the very definition of complexity
       | science and while more fundamental physics research becomes
       | increasingly esoteric and unproductive, life sciences provide an
       | opportunity and a tangible challenge to invent new mathematics
       | and computational tools that are a quantum leap versus our
       | current toolkit.
       | 
       | E.g., morphogenesis has attracted people like Alan Turing and
       | Rene Thom but it feels that there is still a vast universe to be
       | understood more fundamentally and accelerating that pace might be
       | even of vital importance for our welfare.
        
       | mandibeet wrote:
       | I think the love for school subjects largely depends on the
       | teacher
        
       | npunt wrote:
       | Nobody's talking about the author's point at the end of the
       | article, that we need better tools to reason about biology, and
       | that the biology as a subject has a particular gap between
       | reality and content that perhaps other subjects do not.
       | 
       | I couldn't agree more. Right now we're sipping the natural
       | world's most complex ideas through the straws of simple language
       | and static diagrams, and the constraints of all of these mediums
       | (including school itself) in aggregate naturally lean toward
       | making biology a rote memorization subject. Reasoning about
       | biology in the way that it appears in nature is, in these
       | mediums, going against the grain. It happens, but it's not the
       | default. Your story about having a good biology teacher is this
       | exception, not the default.
       | 
       | Complex things requires easy to use systems that reflect that
       | complexity. That's the subject here - how do we build these
       | methods of communication and understanding?
        
         | piecerough wrote:
         | Isn't this what we're all betting massive Transformer
         | architectures are going to give us? Tools to explore and handle
         | complex concepts. Reasoning may still be left to us, though.
        
           | npunt wrote:
           | Absolutely! Super exciting! But how precisely will it work?
           | 
           | Right now I don't know of an AI tool that can make a halfway
           | decent biology diagram, let alone a complex 3d animation of a
           | biological process you can talk to and ask questions of. The
           | article was a call to action for this type of tooling.
           | 
           | I'd love to see this thread move from 'my experience in
           | school was good/bad' to 'what if we made something that did
           | X' or 'have you seen Y' :)
        
       | fmy105 wrote:
       | This article resonates with me deeply. Like the author, I found
       | my high school and college biology classes to be a dry litany of
       | jargon and diagrams, sucking the wonder out of the incredible
       | machinery of life.
       | 
       | It wasn't until years later that I began to grasp the profound
       | beauty of biology through books like "The Eighth Day of Creation"
       | mentioned in the article. The great revelation for me was that at
       | its core, biology is a physical, engineering discipline - it's
       | all about how 3D shapes and surfaces interact and fit together to
       | produce structure and function, from protein complexes up to
       | tissues and organs.
       | 
       | I wish more biology education focused on cultivating that sense
       | of awe at the nanoscale world of the cell. Imagine if
       | introductory classes posed biology as the greatest reverse-
       | engineering project in the universe - here is this self-
       | replicating machine of staggering complexity, your task is to
       | figure out how it works! Let students discover for themselves the
       | logic and elegance of core concepts like the Central Dogma.
       | 
       | The other key point is that evolution needs to be the central
       | organizing framework, not an afterthought. You simply cannot make
       | sense of biology without viewing it through the lens of
       | evolutionary processes shaping structure and function over deep
       | time. When taught this way, even rote memorization takes on new
       | meaning.
       | 
       | We are living through a golden age of biological discovery, from
       | the frontiers of neuroscience to the dizzying possibilities of
       | synthetic biology. I hope we can inspire future generations to
       | share in that excitement by presenting biology as it truly is -
       | the grandest puzzle and most awesome technology on Earth. Let's
       | bring the wonder back into how we teach the science of life.
        
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