[HN Gopher] End of an era: Final Delta IV heavy rocket carries N...
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       End of an era: Final Delta IV heavy rocket carries NROL-70 on
       historic mission
        
       Author : nabilhat
       Score  : 56 points
       Date   : 2024-03-27 16:04 UTC (6 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (floridamedianow.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (floridamedianow.com)
        
       | shreezus wrote:
       | This article sounds like it was written by ChatGPT. That said,
       | it's wild we were still using expendable rockets like Delta IV
       | Heavy when SpaceX offerings are objectively better & cheaper.
       | What SpaceX has done for the industry is nothing short of
       | incredible.
        
         | Rebelgecko wrote:
         | I think that's a bit overly reductionist. This launch cost
         | about $150m (granted, without competition from SpaceX it
         | probably would've been much pricier). I think the going rate
         | for a Falcon Heavy is around $120m. Not a huge difference, and
         | it's very possible that changing the mission requirements to
         | work with Falcon Heavy would cost more than $30m. In the past
         | SpaceX had limitations like no vertical integration, narrower
         | fairing, limitations with higher orbits, shorter time limits
         | between engine burns, less accuracy in some orbits, etc. I
         | haven't followed the launch industry as much lately so maybe
         | thats not true anymore, but I think those things were still
         | true when this launch was purchased ~5 years ago
        
           | martythemaniak wrote:
           | Wikipedia says NRO launches are $440m, so the price
           | difference is really really big, which is the reason why this
           | is the last launch - not even the US Government has that
           | kinda cash for launches.
           | 
           | The other reason is there's a lag of several years between
           | when a capability is established (Falcon Heavy) and when
           | large customers can take advantage of it. For example, we
           | really shouldn't expect Starship to make a dent in way
           | satellites and telescopes are designed and built until the
           | 2030s.
        
             | AnimalMuppet wrote:
             | Does that Wikipedia figure include the satellite?
        
               | subatomicspace wrote:
               | The figure would be for just the launch itself (however
               | accurate it may be). Satellite costs for these big
               | missions would be in the "multi-hundreds of millions of
               | dollars" range.
        
             | icegreentea2 wrote:
             | Delta IV is notoriously expensive, but USG has plenty of
             | DoD cash for expendable launches in general. The next block
             | (phase 2) NSSL launches are 60% ULA Vulcan. We'll see what
             | phase 3 looks like. I suspect it'll be far more weighted
             | towards SpaceX to try to give ULA a kick in the pants.
             | 
             | DoD and USG learned through the 90s-now how screwy things
             | get when you don't have enough competition or you can't
             | spread your money evenly amongst vendors. They will spend
             | the money now and indefinitely to assure they can get to
             | space when they want to, how they want to.
             | 
             | That doesn't mean they're happy about it though. I'm sure
             | they'd love if everyone was as affordable as SpaceX.
        
             | Rebelgecko wrote:
             | I think Wiki is wrong, IIRC this was part of a block buy of
             | _three_ launches for $450 million
        
               | lern_too_spel wrote:
               | Yes, Wikipedia says $2.2 billion for 5 launches, but the
               | reference says $1.18 billion for 5 launches, where
               | NROL-70 was part of a three launch buy for $467.5
               | million. https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Delta_IV
               | _Heavy_launc...
        
               | zaphoyd wrote:
               | the reference says $1.18 billion just for "launch
               | operation costs" that doesn't include the hardware.
               | Farther down the source cites the hardware + operations
               | as $2.2B/5 launches
        
         | perihelions wrote:
         | The point of overpaying on the 2nd-best choice is that it
         | maintains an independent backup if the 1st-best disappears
         | suddenly. The client (DoD) is willing to pay for that
         | insurance: they do not want a multi-year downtime interval
         | they're unable to launch military hardware.
         | 
         | (This isn't an anti-SpaceX thing, really: the dual-provider
         | system (Atlas/Delta) long predates them).
         | 
         | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_Security_Space_Launch
         | 
         | (And besides, these satellites are orders of magnitude more
         | expensive than their launch vehicle! The NRO's budget alone is
         | around $10 billion _per year_ ).
        
       | wffurr wrote:
       | Missing the most important piece of info about any NRO launch,
       | the mission patch! Meow!
       | https://www.nro.gov/portals/135/assets/img/L-70_Snow-Leopard...
        
         | dylan604 wrote:
         | Is it just me, but I feel like this being an NRO patch that the
         | placement of the stars isn't just a designer's choice but
         | potentially some cryptic meaning. If not, how boring!
        
           | daniel_reetz wrote:
           | Look up Trevor Paglen's book "I could tell you but then you
           | would have to be destroyed by me". It's a collection of
           | mission patches along with some interpretation as to the
           | meaning and placement of symbols. Fascinating stuff.
        
         | sandworm101 wrote:
         | That isn't a real patch, more of a mission logo. The details
         | are too small. The pink nose, if actually in patch form, would
         | stand out as a pink dot in the middle of a blurry cat.
         | 
         | Fyi, military patches look best when using lines with fixed-
         | width. Anything pointy or jagged doesn't translate well into
         | stitched thread. Avoid shadows too. Yes, there are some all-
         | plastic patches that are carved into 3d shapes but those are
         | evil. Real patches are thread over velcro.
        
       | dang wrote:
       | We changed the URL from
       | https://www.spacedaily.com/reports/End_of_an_Era_Final_Delta...
       | to an article that seems to have more background information.
       | 
       | Is there a better article available? If so, we can change it
       | again.
        
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       (page generated 2024-03-27 23:01 UTC)