[HN Gopher] Martin Scorsese's secret life as an obsessive VHS ar...
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       Martin Scorsese's secret life as an obsessive VHS archivist
        
       Author : bookofjoe
       Score  : 66 points
       Date   : 2024-03-25 13:20 UTC (9 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.theguardian.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.theguardian.com)
        
       | bell-cot wrote:
       | Worth noting, for crusaders against administrative overhead at
       | colleges & universities:
       | 
       | > In the basement of the University of Colorado Boulder's main
       | library, an 85-year-old stone fortress built in the Italian rural
       | style, the archives of the school's Rare and Distinctive
       | Collections occupy rows of shelves as far as the eye can see.
       | Here, amid yellowed books, historical maps and medieval
       | manuscripts, Martin Scorsese has quietly made public a very
       | private preoccupation. More than 50 storage boxes hold thousands
       | of VHS tapes that contain films and television programs Scorsese
       | recorded directly from broadcast television. The renowned
       | director and film preservationist, it turns out, was also, for
       | decades, a prolific guerrilla archivist.
       | 
       | > For the archivists at the Rare and Distinct Collections, the
       | most pressing issue at the moment is the preservation of the
       | Scorsese collection. Magnetic media degrades as it ages. It is
       | believed that a VHS tape begins to progressively lose image
       | quality after only 10 years. Some of Scorsese's tapes are more
       | than 40 years old. And so the entire archive must be digitized -
       | a major undertaking. Converting thousands of hours of analog
       | recordings is slow, tedious work.
       | 
       | In a perfect world, there might be plenty of well-run and -funded
       | museums, which could do such work. In the world we've got...yeah.
       | Big, prestige-hungry universities probably bear 90% or more of
       | this burden.
       | 
       | In a far-from-perfect world, it would still be lovely if
       | universities provided detailed, honest financial statements -
       | which clearly distinguished this kind of "preserve history"
       | technical work...from the all the myriad sorts of education-
       | irrelevant crap that they squander fortunes on these days.
       | 
       | In the world we've got...I'm sure that top-of-market
       | administrator salaries and hand-carved jade ceilings in the shiny
       | new student amenities are higher priorities.
        
         | nxobject wrote:
         | For what it's worth, I'm sure that, if you asked every direct
         | report why they created a position below them, they'd give a
         | perfectly cromulent justification. That doesn't explain away
         | the inefficiencies of college in general, but I do think there
         | are root causes of that that are worth going in depth into.
         | 
         | For example, presidents have large offices because they would
         | say they hold many hats these days, more than they did in the
         | past when higher ed institutions recieved more state money:
         | fundraising on the road and glad-handing big donors for that
         | personal touch, going to policymakers for more money and for
         | advocacy, working with big donors to plan large investments
         | that open entire research units, dealing with internal
         | governance of the college and with faculty. No one person can
         | handle all of these responsibilities.
         | 
         | Or you could look at student services: some administrator saw a
         | need to support certain student populations to increase
         | retention (more college completion = more alumni $$$$, more
         | good press about alums), so you now have people that create
         | programming to engage first-generation college students, Black
         | students, students with disabilities. That's a huge set of
         | communities to engage (especially in large institutions), and
         | no one person can do all of that as well.
         | 
         | The question is: are colleges doing work that should rightly be
         | done elsewhere, and why isn't society making that happen? For
         | example, colleges are developing integrated safety nets and
         | free services (people who disburse emergency funds, mental
         | health care, people that help students navigate this internal
         | system, for example), because American society and government
         | doesn't offer such an integrated system, at least to the
         | standards that colleges are now aspiring to.
        
           | BirAdam wrote:
           | Tbh, regarding the preservation and digitization of the
           | collection of concern in this thread, plenty of institutions,
           | private individuals, companies, and organizations would love
           | to take that work from the university. The uni, otoh, has no
           | incentive to let the asset out of their hands.
        
       | nxobject wrote:
       | It's always fascinating to see how accomplished artists work to
       | be in conversation with others in their medium. How do people use
       | the past to form their current goals, and how do people use their
       | current goals to guide their research into the past? How do they
       | deconstruct what they think works, what doesn't? And how do they
       | organize all of this thinking?
       | 
       | These are really analytical guiding questions. Although I won't
       | have an artistic career, I'd love to learn to think analytically
       | like these artists do.
        
       | walterbell wrote:
       | _> The entire archive must be digitized - a major undertaking.
       | Converting thousands of hours of analog recordings is slow,
       | tedious work. For the moment, the university requires the person
       | requesting materials to pay for the digitization of any tape that
       | hasn't already been converted._
       | 
       | Canada spent a small fortune to digitize thousands of hours of
       | analog Canadian TV shows, published them on YouTube, then...
       | deleted the channel without advance notice before the videos
       | could be publicly archived,
       | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=35716982
        
         | bscphil wrote:
         | Chasing through the links, it looks like someone did manage to
         | upload a significant portion of the channel to archive.org:
         | https://archive.org/search?query=creator%3A%22Encore%20%2B%2...
        
         | the_af wrote:
         | Wow. Why did they delete it after all that effort?
        
       | Waterluvian wrote:
       | I dunno exactly why but the idea of being some university student
       | in some back room, watching and digitizing what Scorsese thought
       | was interesting decades ago, ideally at 1am, seems incredibly
       | cozy to me.
       | 
       | I hope the room is filled with other ancient technology such as
       | reel to reel, filmstrips, and microfiche so that it smells
       | _incredible_.
        
         | speedylight wrote:
         | Seems like a great idea for a date!
        
       | actionfromafar wrote:
       | Martin Scorsese should sponsor https://github.com/oyvindln/vhs-
       | decode :-)
       | 
       | It's the ultimate in VHS preservation.
       | 
       | I'm sure the Venn diagram between HN and Hollywood could make
       | this happen!
        
         | kouru225 wrote:
         | I'm sorry what is this? Is this a software capture card? I'm so
         | confused.
        
           | pdabbadabba wrote:
           | It appears to be software designed to use an SDR or (and?) a
           | DTV capture card to capture the output of a VCR playing a VHS
           | at the RF level, and then transcode and store it. Pretty
           | cool, if I'm understanding it correctly!
        
             | Solvency wrote:
             | How lossy is transcoding at the RF level of an already
             | lossy medium?
        
               | actionfromafar wrote:
               | It's much better than any other existing technology to
               | capture VHS.
               | 
               | It bypasses all analog processing of the signal by the
               | VHS player and captures the video signal directly from
               | the tape head.
               | 
               | All further processing is then done in software. If any
               | improvements in software processing is made, the "raw"
               | capture can then be reprocessed with better results.
        
               | bitwize wrote:
               | So it's like a Kryoflux for VHS tapes? That _is_ cool.
        
               | actionfromafar wrote:
               | Ha, adding that to my parlance! It's _exactly_ like
               | Kryoflux for VHS tapes.
               | 
               | An example - S-VHS tapes can not be played back in
               | regular VHS players. They can't handle the format.
               | 
               | But with vhs-decode, it doesn't matter. A regular cheap
               | VHS player can "rip" an S-VHS tape.
               | 
               | And decode the HiFi FM-stereo signal, too.
        
       | tracerbulletx wrote:
       | Mr Scorsese should consider donating his collection to the film
       | experts at the VFA. https://vfa.expert/
        
         | CurrentB wrote:
         | I was hoping to see this exact recommendation.
        
           | actionfromafar wrote:
           | From the _website_ I can 't exactly tell why sending all the
           | tapes there would be a great idea. But you guys seem to know
           | something I don't, care to elaborate? :)
        
         | lapetitejort wrote:
         | I'm honestly surprised when I see On Cinema references in the
         | wild, mainly because I'm still amazed that they survived
         | cancellation by Adult Swim only to create their own hyper-niche
         | streaming service that has survived for going on three years.
        
         | kouru225 wrote:
         | I work for someone who has a very large collection of old video
         | tape. You think these people would be interested?
        
           | georgespencer wrote:
           | Context: https://www.vulture.com/article/tim-heidecker-and-
           | gregg-turk...
        
           | toomuchtodo wrote:
           | The Internet Archive will likely take them. Happy to
           | facilitate and cover logistics costs.
        
       | Solvency wrote:
       | > Long before YouTube and Netflix gave the world instant access
       | to a deep repository of media, Scorsese began the project of
       | amassing his own private on-demand video library. In each week's
       | TV Guide, he would note the movies and shows that caught his
       | interest. A full-time video archivist in Scorsese's New York
       | office would then record the telecasts from a kind of audiovisual
       | hub made up of multiple VCRs and monitors, which could often be
       | active at all hours. The tapes were meticulously labeled,
       | cataloged initially using a library-like card system and later a
       | computer, and filed away for Scorsese's personal viewing and
       | research.
       | 
       | Wait so let me get this straight. Scorsese, an incredibly busy
       | and prolific director, paid a full-time team to record TV
       | content, around-the-clock, all based on him whimsically
       | highlighting programs of interest from a weekly TV guide?
       | 
       | And then he'd periodically book a flight to NY to randomly pluck
       | these VHS tapes from storage and watch them?
       | 
       | Was this just an ultimate wealth flex? Could someone like
       | Scorsese really not simply gain access to virtually any content
       | he wants directly from studio sources for research work?
        
         | actionfromafar wrote:
         | If you have (much) more money than time, it seems like a TiVo
         | with concierge user interface.
        
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       (page generated 2024-03-25 23:00 UTC)