[HN Gopher] William Adams: English Advisor to the Shogun
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       William Adams: English Advisor to the Shogun
        
       Author : lermontov
       Score  : 70 points
       Date   : 2024-03-23 02:05 UTC (2 days ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.historytoday.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.historytoday.com)
        
       | stuartcw wrote:
       | I live on the Miura peninsular not too far from William Adams
       | fiefdom. It's possible to walk up the hill from Anjinzuka Station
       | (The navigator's hill) and see his and his wife's grave.
        
         | pipes wrote:
         | I've read shogun and now i'm watching the latest TV show. Both
         | are amazing. Is the wife he's buried with Japanese? And he had
         | one in England too?
        
           | lainga wrote:
           | Yes, he never returned to England. The Shogunate declared
           | "William Adams" dead and "Miura Anjin" born, by which legal
           | fiction he could remarry.
        
             | dfxm12 wrote:
             | Was there really a legitimate _legal_ issue needed to be
             | accounted for at the time, across these borders?
             | Additionally, ostensibly to Adams, it would have been
             | something he would have to answer to his creator for moreso
             | than the crown or Shogun, if he was a true believer anyway.
        
               | illwrks wrote:
               | If I was to guess, probably yes but on the Japanese side.
        
               | Sakos wrote:
               | Polygamy (as in being married to more than one person)
               | isn't and wasn't legal in Japan. I don't see how it would
               | in any way be feasible or acceptable to take a new wife
               | in Japan of all places, where honor and family are such
               | important aspects of their culture, while already
               | married.
        
               | rsynnott wrote:
               | > Additionally, ostensibly to Adams, it would have been
               | something he would have to answer to his creator for
               | moreso than the crown or Shogun, if he was a true
               | believer anyway.
               | 
               | I mean, bear in mind that about 30 years before Adams was
               | born, Henry VIII had broken with Rome so that he could
               | get a divorce. Religious views on the sanctity of
               | marriage in England were, ah, evolving rapidly at this
               | point.
        
               | solidsnack9000 wrote:
               | If he was known or reasonably believed to the Japanese to
               | be married, yes, there was a legal issue.
        
         | seanparsons wrote:
         | Conversely I live in Gillingham, where there's several
         | references to him and his history.
        
       | JoeDaDude wrote:
       | For folk interested in learning more about what historians and
       | similar think of the novel, a compilation of essays on the
       | subject titled "Learning from SHOGUN: Japanese History and
       | Western Fantasy" has been made available courtesy of the
       | compilation's editor, Henry Smith.:
       | 
       | https://www.columbia.edu/~hds2/learning/
        
         | ProjectArcturis wrote:
         | I've always wondered about the accuracy of the book, in part
         | because the junior samurai kill themselves a LOT. They're
         | forced to commit seppuku for being late to their work in the
         | morning. There's a scene where a samurai jumps off a cliff to
         | his death just get his boss's attention (I guess yelling would
         | have been rude).
         | 
         | Also ninjas are depicted as super-powerful badasses. Which fits
         | the legend, certainly, but isn't particularly realistic.
         | 
         | This collection doesn't address those criticisms -- it's more
         | of a literary analysis than a set of fact checks. But I'd still
         | like to know.
        
           | riku_iki wrote:
           | > This collection doesn't address those criticisms -- it's
           | more of a literary analysis than a set of fact checks.
           | 
           | many things likely can't be fact checked, e.g. what kind of
           | warriors/spies ninjas really were.
        
           | alephknoll wrote:
           | > I've always wondered about the accuracy of the book
           | 
           | It's a work of fiction. I suspect it is as accurate as a
           | japanese book about america or hollywood's depiction of the
           | wild west.
           | 
           | Early on, the book describes blackthorne as being a head and
           | shoulders taller than the locals. That may be true in 1900s
           | england, but in 1600s ( really 1500s ) england, an englishman
           | was generally closer to 5 feet than 6 feet. And as you noted
           | the comical suicides and extreme behavior of the characters
           | doesn't seem realistic at all.
           | 
           | Shogun probably reflects 1600s japan as well as Fargo
           | reflects 1990s Dakotas/Minnesota ( and that was based on a
           | true story! ).
        
             | steveoscaro wrote:
             | I can't tell if you're in or out of the know on the "true
             | story" part haha
        
               | zer00eyz wrote:
               | I grew up in Sandy Hook, part of Newtown.
               | 
               | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Murder_of_Helle_Crafts
               | 
               | This woman's murder was the inspiration for Fargo.
        
           | the_af wrote:
           | > _Also ninjas are depicted as super-powerful badasses. Which
           | fits the legend, certainly, but isn 't particularly
           | realistic._
           | 
           | It's very likely ninja (or "shinobi", if you're meticulous)
           | didn't exist at all. There must have been spies and
           | assassins, which are already present in Chinese culture which
           | was a big influence in Japanese culture, but the ninja as a
           | stealthy infiltrator, wearing black clothes and special
           | weaponry is a later day invention.
           | 
           | I actually like that in the remade "Shogun" TV show, the
           | "ninja" attack is replaced by a maid who turns out to be an
           | assassin in the payroll of Toranaga's enemies. Not clad in
           | black or with super powers, just a woman who can handle a
           | sword and attacks by surprise.
        
           | Jrjrir48 wrote:
           | That does not mean the book is not accurate, book just has to
           | be read certain way.
           | 
           | If you read modern literature , there is a lot of noise and
           | hyperbole. Like 20% females being raped while studying at
           | college. It comes from well accepted study, was quoted in
           | several journals, but obviously has to be open to some
           | interpretation.
           | 
           | My guess young samurais would prefer seppuku over chores and
           | punishment. Perhaps look into Kyogen to get some perspective.
        
       | mjlee wrote:
       | James Clavell wrote Shogun which is (very, very) loosely based on
       | this. A fun read in any case.
        
         | programmarchy wrote:
         | Also recently released as a series on Hulu. Pretty faithful to
         | the book from what I've seen so far.
        
           | kaesar14 wrote:
           | I've felt like it's deviated quite a bit, but it's well made
           | nonetheless
        
             | cm2012 wrote:
             | The new show has been made more accurate to the time
             | period, they had historical experts come in. Plus the guy
             | who plays Toranaga is an amateur historian of the time
             | period and helped a lot.
        
               | Karrot_Kream wrote:
               | Yeah and it shows. The original book was pretty fast and
               | loose with Japanese history but the show seems to have
               | translated the Warring States period customs a lot
               | better.
        
         | andrepd wrote:
         | It's also an Infocom game!
        
       | AnarchismIsCool wrote:
       | Hypothetically, would he have been on Mizu's list?
        
         | kaycebasques wrote:
         | I'm also wondering if the story is inspired by Adams.
         | 
         | For anyone not familiar with the "Mizu's list" reference, we're
         | talking about the Netflix animated series _Blue Eye Samurai_.
         | It 's got more graphic violence than I usually enjoy but is a
         | really good story.
        
       | n1b0m wrote:
       | Samurai William by Giles Milton is a great read about William
       | Adams
        
       | flohofwoe wrote:
       | He even got his own video game:
       | 
       | https://koei.fandom.com/wiki/William_Adams#Nioh
       | 
       | Don't expect a historically correct storyline though ;)
        
         | balls187 wrote:
         | It was a pretty fun game, but has that Team Ninja level of
         | difficulty that I just don't find fun--despite finding FromSoft
         | difficulty really enjoyable.
         | 
         | I had the same issue with Wo Long.
        
           | lc9er wrote:
           | I agree with you on Team Ninja vs FromSoft. I tried Nioh 2
           | after hearing praise and comparisons to FromSoft games. But I
           | found the controls comparatively complex compared to
           | Souls/Sekiro and it made the game really unplayable for me.
        
         | static_void_ wrote:
         | lol i should have scrolled down. i love this game :)
        
       | bane wrote:
       | There's several interesting stories like Adam's.
       | 
       | In the early 1600s a number of Dutchmen ended up in Joseon
       | Dynasty Korea, which was still recovering from a series of
       | devastating invasions from Japan which ended in 1598 (which are
       | also talked about in the show Shogun). Desperate for military
       | advancement, these foreigners, while entering an officially
       | closed kingdom, where integrated into society as military
       | advisors. The geopolitical realities that are in the show very
       | much affected the region, and the introduction of Christianity,
       | first by the Catholics, and then by other denominations has had
       | profound impacts in East Asia through today.
       | 
       | - in 1627 the Dutchman Jan Jansz Weltevree and some of this
       | crewmates ended up marooned in Korea where they were asked to
       | produce artillery for the Joseon dynasty. Weltevree took a Korean
       | name, got married, has some children and even passed the Korean
       | civil service exam becoming a proper Korean official. [1]
       | 
       | - in 1653 his countryman Hendrik Hamel shipwrecked in Korea with
       | almost 40 other crewmates and eventually met Weltevree who helped
       | translate for them. Like his compatriots, they were tasked with
       | being military advisors.
       | 
       | Hamel eventually escaped Korea and made it back to Amsterdam by
       | way of Nagasaki in 1668 where he published his journals, marking
       | the first Western contact with Korea that was _reported_ back to
       | Europe. [2][3]
       | 
       | - Predating Adams by just a few years, in 1579, an African
       | arrived in Japan with a Jesuit mission. He became a retainer to
       | Oda Nabunaga, one of the three unifiers of Japan. He had a brief
       | but interesting career as a Samurai and was given the name
       | Yasuke, then when Nabunaga fell went back to the Jesuits.
       | 
       | - The Catholic missionary work in Korea started by the Jesuits in
       | 1593, and like Japan became a powerful political and economic
       | force. The Joseon dynasty had enough of it after a while and
       | attempted a series of major purges, killing thousands of
       | converted Catholics until the 19th century. The Church has
       | continued to be a source of revolutionary support in South Korea
       | up until the modern 21st century. But most Korean Christians are
       | not-Catholic today as later missionary groups from other
       | denominations were less politically threatening and seen as
       | potential balances of power against the Catholic influence in
       | Korean. Very notably, Pyongyang was the seat of Presbyterian
       | Christianity before the civil war, and it's well understood that
       | the founders of North Korea, the Kim family, were once a notable
       | Presbyterian family with a few ministers in the line.
       | 
       | 1 - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jan_Jansz_Weltevree
       | 
       | 2 -
       | https://archive.org/details/journaelvandeongeluckigevoyagiev...
       | 
       | 3 - https://archive.org/details/coreawithoutwith00grif
        
       | static_void_ wrote:
       | William Adams is the protagonist of the excellent souls-like
       | NiOh. That's all the history I need on the man thank you very
       | much.
        
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       (page generated 2024-03-25 23:00 UTC)