[HN Gopher] A Return to Blu-ray as Streaming Value Evaporates
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       A Return to Blu-ray as Streaming Value Evaporates
        
       Author : speckx
       Score  : 185 points
       Date   : 2024-03-23 16:30 UTC (6 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.audioholics.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.audioholics.com)
        
       | stevekemp wrote:
       | My wife has churned through a few video services, netflix,
       | amazon, disney, etc.
       | 
       | I've seen her frustration as series come and go from the
       | catalogs, and the lack of things that we can watch together. So
       | recently I've gone back to DVDs.
       | 
       | Many local shops sell used DVDs for EUR1 each, and I recently
       | discovered a store in Helsinki which is lined with DVDs basically
       | from floor to ceiling - a little more expensive, but not much. It
       | was fun spending an hour browsing around looking for things I
       | remembered or wanted to see for the first time.
       | 
       | Sure DVDs won't last forever, but I think having TV shows, and
       | films, on disk is going to keep me going for the next 10+ years
       | quite happily. Maybe after that I'll switch to something else,
       | but I struggle to imagine it.
        
         | verwalt wrote:
         | Now rip them to a Plex server and have something like your own
         | streaming service.
         | 
         | And by ripping I of course mean "create a private backup".
        
         | TylerE wrote:
         | The thing that's really stood out for me of how the vast
         | majority of things produced for these services - often at great
         | expense - are just flat out garbage.
        
         | t-sauer wrote:
         | I don't necessarily need 4k Blu-ray quality myself but DVD
         | quality is unbearable in my opinion.
        
           | tylerflick wrote:
           | Agreed. On modern TVs 480p looks rough.
        
             | 0xcde4c3db wrote:
             | I don't mind 480p upscaled with a decent filter. Depending
             | on the content, even 240p can work. What kills watchability
             | for me is 480i. Maybe I just don't understand how things
             | are suppposed to be done on modern setups, but it seems
             | like the combination of deinterlacing plus upscaling is
             | something that used to "just work" ca. 15 years ago and now
             | it's almost impossible to get good results without either
             | hooking up an old DVD player or getting a Ph.D. in ffmpeg.
        
           | sourcecodeplz wrote:
           | I never got this. Yes, higher res looks better but I watch
           | movies/shows for the story.
        
             | verwalt wrote:
             | I mean, I totally get your side, but DVD is 1/24 the
             | resolution of 4K and actual 4K with HDR on an OLED is
             | simply another dimension of immersion for me.
        
               | toast0 wrote:
               | As with all compressed media, resolution takes a backseat
               | to quality of mastering / compression.
               | 
               | I've yet to see a poorly mastered Blu-Ray, and only
               | watched a couple Blu-Ray 4k discs, but online streams at
               | 1080p or 4k are sometimes rather bitstarved so...
               | 
               | With DVDs, some, perhaps many look just fine on a larger
               | screen, but there are some whose mastering is very poor,
               | and those will look really bad on a larger screen. My
               | copy of Forest Gump features closeups where the
               | characters face translates around on their head. But most
               | of the other DVDs I've watched are fine. Yes, Blu-Ray
               | would be better, but not so much that its worth rebuying.
        
               | verwalt wrote:
               | I myself saw "Road House" on Thursday, 4K stream. A lot
               | of dark scenes, perfect for OLED. But also very
               | vulnerable to bitrate related quality problems. And it
               | was fine.
               | 
               | But other examples, like the first season of "Reacher",
               | look like shit in 4K. Many artifacts resulting in
               | skintones that get pushed into green or red. Super weird.
               | 
               | Good encoding comes a long way, and not all services go
               | the extra mile.
        
             | diggan wrote:
             | Matters a lot depending on what you're viewing it on. If
             | you're watching something bad quality on a big 4K OLED
             | panel, you'll be a lot more distracted compared to watching
             | the same on a small smartphone display.
        
         | circusfly wrote:
         | > Sure DVDs won't last forever
         | 
         | "No termination date. I didn't know how long we had together...
         | Who does?"
        
         | tombert wrote:
         | FWIW, a USB DVD or Blu-Ray drive can be had for a very
         | reasonable price, and MakeMKV is pretty straightforward and
         | works pretty much perfectly on the big three OS's (Windows,
         | Mac, Linux). If you're afraid of the DVDs breaking, it's not
         | necessarily a bad idea to just keeping a digital backup
         | somewhere.
         | 
         | Of course, if you're not careful you end up like me having
         | spent multiple thousands on disks and servers and data tape
         | backups, so be less dumb than me.
        
       | jsjohnst wrote:
       | It's frustrating to me how every studio / network feels it needs
       | its own streaming service, one where they control the entire
       | experience. It's stupidly user hostile and yet there's no
       | alternative other than physical media (with all its negatives) or
       | piracy.
        
         | rolobio wrote:
         | Agreed. When Netflix had just about everything, piracy took a
         | big hit.
         | 
         | We need a return to Blockbuster-like selection, but streaming.
         | A streaming service should purchases however many copies they
         | are streaming, and replace them on a schedule as the copy
         | "wears out", like Blockbuster.
        
           | cdchn wrote:
           | What they could even do is buy physical Blu-Ray and mail the
           | out to people who would return them after a few days, for a
           | subscription fee.
        
             | dylan604 wrote:
             | If that was profitable, the service you describe would not
             | have shuttered.
        
               | bee_rider wrote:
               | I don't think that's true; it might be the case that
               | mailing out dvds is profitable, but too low revenue for
               | modern Netflix to bother with. I mean, it was possible to
               | build a business on it at some point...
        
               | dylan604 wrote:
               | > I don't think that's true
               | 
               | Easy to find out by coming up with a business plan, and
               | then pitch it to investors. If you are right, then you'll
               | be the next Reed Hastings. If not, you'll just be another
               | person with an idea nobody else believes is worth
               | investing
        
               | patrickthebold wrote:
               | I think your are missing the GPs point. Netflix, of
               | course, started with mailing dvds and recently ended it.
               | As far as I know, it was always profitable. Unfortunately
               | being profitable is not the same as "worth investing",
               | investors are chasing the highest returns and won't
               | invest in something with a low return on investment.
               | 
               | You are kind moving the goal posts with your first
               | statement "If that was profitable, the service you
               | describe would not have shuttered." and this one.
        
               | dylan604 wrote:
               | No, I'm not missing the point. Yes, I said profitable.
               | But let's all agree that profitable doesn't just mean
               | making one dollar more than all of your expenses. By
               | definition, that's making money which is technically
               | profitable, but that's not what anyone would consider a
               | profitable business. So while technically right might be
               | the best right, it's technically useless in this
               | conversation and does nothing to actually move the
               | conversation in a positive direction.
               | 
               | Saying that a company is profitable but not worth the
               | investment is not going to solve the streaming is our
               | only option. We are looking for a solution other than
               | streaming that is still legal so that people do not have
               | to resort to pirating. If you are suggesting that a
               | service providing shiny round discs through the mail or
               | any other brick&mortar Blockbuster or mom&pop video
               | rental solution is going to be profitable to the point of
               | sustaining a business, then there's a bit of realism that
               | needs to be brought back into the conversation. This
               | seems to not be wanted and instead point back to me not
               | understanding what words mean.
        
               | andsoitis wrote:
               | The trend has been clear for a long time. The future is a
               | streaming, not physical media. Profitability is necessary
               | but not sufficient to be a successful business over the
               | long term, you also need to grow and change according to
               | market dynamics, otherwise you will find yourself dead.
        
               | bee_rider wrote:
               | I disagree that that is necessary to run that experiment,
               | somebody already did it, proving that it is possible.
               | 
               | Also I don't think suggesting a giant task like starting
               | a business is anything but a bad faith rhetorical tactic.
               | I'm not going to pitch a DVD mailing company to investors
               | for reasons that have nothing to do with whether or not
               | it is viable (I'm a programmer, not a businessman, and I
               | don't care to run a business, for one thing).
        
               | dylan604 wrote:
               | Of course I wouldn't expect some person as a programmer
               | become a CEO of a physical media shipping company. I
               | always forget that I must be explicit in these types of
               | forums where the _you_ is never considered as the royal
               | you. Everyone takes things so personal.
        
               | bee_rider wrote:
               | It seems a little unnecessarily confusing to have "you"
               | refer to different people in the same sentence.
               | 
               | But anyway if you meant "you" as just a hypothetical
               | person, we've already got one, Reed Hastings.
        
               | dylan604 wrote:
               | right, and Mr Hastings has decided it was no longer a
               | viable business and shut it down. what's confusing about
               | that, and how it was applied to this conversation?
               | 
               | it's like we just want to argue and not actually have a
               | conversation
        
               | blendergeek wrote:
               | CafeDVD [0] is still going strong.
               | 
               | [0] https://www.cafedvd.com/
        
               | cogman10 wrote:
               | It may actually be profitable again. The entire reason
               | media rentals ended up dying is because of Netflix coming
               | out with just about every bit of media available for
               | streaming.
               | 
               | Now that everything has fractured into a million pieces,
               | media rental once again seems like it may make sense.
               | Redbox is still around still lending out blurays. It
               | wouldn't shock me if that model made a resurgence.
        
               | dylan604 wrote:
               | redbox isn't nearly as convenient as having it delivered
               | to your house.
               | 
               | however, it does make me wonder if
               | owning/operating/maintaining all of the boxes is more or
               | less expensive than paying the USPS to deliver and
               | collect on behalf of your service.
        
           | Mindwipe wrote:
           | > When Netflix had just about everything, piracy took a big
           | hit.
           | 
           | So never then.
           | 
           | (Also if this is circa 10 years ago every study suggests
           | piracy is lower today than it was then.)
        
             | dgfitz wrote:
             | Because people don't know how to pirate anymore. Circa 2000
             | everyone I knew was pirating everything. There is no Kazaa
             | or bearshare or Napster anymore.
        
               | Ekaros wrote:
               | And even I'm kinda warry of using bittorrent... Usenet is
               | fine from legal stand-point for sourcing my linux
               | distros. But networks where you share got enough legal
               | trolls to make want not bother. And I don't consume
               | enough linux distros to make any special setups.
        
         | briffle wrote:
         | They all have their own streaming platform, that doesn't always
         | have their own shows. I remember being so frustrated trying to
         | find the actual correct spot to stream Yellowstone. (Been a few
         | years, trying to remember)It was on the paramount channel, but
         | not on paramount plus streaming. It was apparently on the
         | peacock streaming service, but only on their most expensive
         | tier, and my tv didn't work with peacock tv at the time...
        
         | crysin wrote:
         | It's getting even dumber because these studio curated streaming
         | services don't even have their entire library available on
         | their dedicated service. Want to watch 2007 Transformers in the
         | US? Well too bad, no one is actively streaming that one. Want
         | to watch Transformers 2? Better have Max! Super frustrating as
         | a customer.
        
         | JadeNB wrote:
         | > It's stupidly user hostile and yet there's no alternative
         | other than physical media (with all its negatives) or piracy.
         | 
         | Physical media isn't always an alternative either. Movies
         | usually still come out on physical media, but TV shows
         | increasingly often don't.
        
         | suddenclarity wrote:
         | Partly because no one wants to be dependent on another company.
         | Look at what happened to Reddit apps when they began charging
         | for their API. Netflix with a monopoly and their own movie
         | production would be an impossible negotiation position for
         | production companies in another 15 years.
        
         | izacus wrote:
         | The fact that we never legislated to force providers to allow
         | any client connect to their streaming API (keeping software
         | like Winamp, VLC, relevant for new world) and instead doubled
         | down to allow complete control of content providers over our
         | culture is one of big societal mistakes of last decades.
         | 
         | Following the example of Hollywood which forcefully split
         | content studios and cinemas would create a much much healthier
         | market.
        
           | thfuran wrote:
           | We should just shorten copyright back to 14 years and not
           | grandfather anything.
        
             | izacus wrote:
             | This.
        
             | yieldcrv wrote:
             | and nothing of value will be lost
        
         | novok wrote:
         | It's their version of cutting the middleman.
        
       | hagbard_c wrote:
       | Services like Popcorn Time and the many spin-offs will just
       | continue to improve and show what 'streaming' can be like if not
       | for the futile attempts at trying to contain the technology. When
       | commercial streaming took off there seemed to be a sigh of
       | relief, finally the industry has gotten the message than people
       | _are_ willing to pay for  'content' just as long as the user
       | experience is up to par. Well, the message seems to have entered
       | one ear to escape out the other and the high seas have started to
       | look quite inviting again. Arrrrr, matey!
        
       | r0ze-at-hn wrote:
       | For those that have not visited your local library lately. Along
       | with books, I regularly borrow audiobooks, whole tv series,
       | movies, switch and ps5 games. And they give me access to yet
       | another movie and music streaming service that they pay for. Once
       | I add in the library system and requesting stuff from other
       | libraries it is rarely that I can't get access to something I am
       | interested in.
       | 
       | This isn't the library I went to as kids that had a tiny rack of
       | VHS tapes in the back. They seem to have fully embraced the
       | digital era.
        
         | thayne wrote:
         | That depends a lot on the library. My local library has a
         | pretty limited digital selection.
        
         | TylerE wrote:
         | Some have, but this is far far from universal and it's a bit
         | annoying when people insist that it is all libraries.
        
           | duneisagoodbook wrote:
           | it's possible! encouraging people to go to the library is a
           | net good on society.
        
             | darby_eight wrote:
             | It's insane to me anyone would downvote this comment (edit:
             | or flag my disbelief for being somehow irrelevant to
             | conversation). The public library system is quite possibly
             | the best thing this country has ever invented.
        
               | jtriangle wrote:
               | The library system and national parks are both absolute
               | bangers.
        
               | mopenstein wrote:
               | I don't see a societal benefit in people borrowing video
               | games and watching DVDs that aren't educational. At least
               | non educational books might expect the reader to expand
               | their minds, and to a lesser extent movies.
               | 
               | But the majority of video games and movies being produced
               | are empty wastes of time. It seems to me loaning those
               | items is just an attempt to stay relevant lest libraries
               | become vacant and useless. What other value is there in
               | loaning out PlayStation games?
        
               | deadbunny wrote:
               | Because like books, games, films, TV, etc. are culture
               | and everyone should have the opportunity to experience
               | culture no matter what.
               | 
               | Trying to limit libraries to "educational" content is
               | preposterous.
        
         | cmrdporcupine wrote:
         | Many have streaming digital checkouts, too. Either through
         | themselves or through broader networks.
        
         | bibliotekka wrote:
         | Add on: ask your local library if they have: Libby, Kanopy or
         | Hoopla
        
           | dhritzkiv wrote:
           | Kanopy is great, and very nearly as good as the mainstream
           | streaming platforms in terms of selection and software
           | quality.
           | 
           | Hoopla, however, is abysmal both in selection (though this
           | depends on your local library) and in software/service
           | quality. The search is broken, and it has some of the most
           | confusing UX I've ever experienced. It's as if it actively
           | wants to prevent you from watching anything.
        
             | salad-tycoon wrote:
             | That's just what the internet was like many years ago,
             | slow, bad search, clunky, jerky not smooth, and with lots
             | of right angles.
             | 
             | Hoopla is just based off a relic.
        
           | dublinben wrote:
           | Libby / Overdrive for ebooks are a racket. The publishers
           | sell 'disposable' licenses that expire after something like
           | only 20 uses or a few years, whichever comes first. Support
           | your local library, but don't support greedy publishers.
        
         | jtriangle wrote:
         | My library has this too, and a ton of ebooks, and a 3D printer
         | that you just have to cover the cost of material to use, and
         | they occasionally have free museum passes, national/state park
         | passes, etc.
         | 
         | Far cry from what they used to be, and, well, you're paying for
         | it anyway via taxes so silly to not use it.
        
         | mch82 wrote:
         | Anyone know how to donate a movie or audiobook to a library (in
         | situations where they don't have them)?
         | 
         | I'm interested in the concept of donating media to the library
         | instead of buying it for myself. However, it doesn't seem like
         | there's a simple way to do that...
        
           | thfuran wrote:
           | They don't get to use regular consumer digital media. They
           | have to use specially licensed extra-expensive versions that
           | permit lending.
        
       | bloomingeek wrote:
       | A couple of things: Most Blu-ray discs require an internet
       | connection to play on most players and PCs. (don't really know
       | why, but discovered this at work.) In order for this to happen,
       | the DVD and BR makers are going to have to ramp up quite a bit.
       | 
       | Personally, I like the disc options because of no commercials.
       | However, it does take us back to the storage problem and surely
       | they will start putting commercials on the discs.
        
         | GloomyBoots wrote:
         | Is this true? I'm not saying it isn't, but I buy Blu-ray's
         | pretty regularly and my player is offline but hasn't had any
         | issues. I mainly buy older films, so maybe I've just been lucky
         | in avoiding protection used for new releases.
        
         | Mindwipe wrote:
         | > Most Blu-ray discs require an internet connection to play on
         | most players and PCs
         | 
         | No they don't. It's not even in the spec (it is in the BD+ and
         | UHD Blu-Ray specs, but no disc has ever been released that used
         | it for anything other than interactive extras).
        
         | haunter wrote:
         | >Most Blu-ray discs require an internet connection
         | 
         | That's only for BD-Live which is very limited for a few
         | releases. Most studios only released a couple of films that way
         | and ditched the whole thing years ago
         | 
         | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blu-ray#BD-Live
        
         | fomine3 wrote:
         | Discs don't require internet connection, but genuine BD player
         | app on PC requires frequent AACS keys update to play latest
         | discs.
        
       | porphyra wrote:
       | bluray also just has better image quality and it is a little sad
       | that the image quality of the average movie watcher has decreased
       | slightly from bluray to streaming.
        
         | tombert wrote:
         | I noticed with Fight Club. It was available for streaming on
         | Hulu in 4k, and I had a blu-ray in 1080p. Comparing the two
         | versions, the blu-ray looked a lot better. The resolution
         | wasn't quite as high, but the colors were much more saturated.
         | 
         | I guess it comes down to bandwidth considerations; a blu-ray
         | has between 25-50gb to play with and there's basically no
         | reason not to fill up the disk. With streaming, there's a
         | direct advantage to reducing bandwidth costs.
        
           | zamadatix wrote:
           | It's also a guaranteed play rate - if it's playing, it's
           | playing at max bitrate.
        
       | altairprime wrote:
       | The cost of being able to watch a reasonable cross-section of
       | media has risen faster than wage growth. All of the diffuse
       | streaming services without sharing agreements have, in their
       | greed to not share the pie, put themselves into competition with
       | _grocery stores_. Being able to afford two streaming services --
       | or one, based on Netflix's hostility to account sharing! -- is a
       | luxury that fewer can afford each year. They can scrabble all
       | they want for the shrinking pie of available money to spend on
       | entertainment, but unless they stop siloing and start accepting
       | cross-membership across the board, they'll all go bankrupt once
       | someone realizes that the Blockbuster store model with its $2
       | rentals and the collapse of commercial real estate is about to
       | become viable again.
        
       | sourcecodeplz wrote:
       | I just use streaming sites from Asia... ad-block ftw
        
       | beoberha wrote:
       | I think at the end of the day the economics of streaming just
       | aren't there. Rights holders saw how much Netflix was making off
       | their content and realized they could get way more if they cut
       | out the middle man. But the cost of creating quality content
       | requires selling it for way more than a monthly subscription that
       | people are willing to pay (or else you get ads). There's a reason
       | movies cost 5 bucks to rent on Amazon or 15 bucks to buy
       | outright.
        
         | mstipetic wrote:
         | What natural law mandates that DiCaprio has a 50-100 million
         | salary per movie? You think if the amount of money is reduced
         | actors won't act anymore?
        
           | beoberha wrote:
           | I don't understand your point. The natural progression of
           | things is how we got to this point. You'd need some massive
           | shock to the system (like a legislative law) to change it at
           | this point.
        
             | Ekaros wrote:
             | Or a crash in market. Where they simply run out of the big
             | money. So the big ticket items like stars simply do not get
             | hired and everything is done with less people and less VFX.
        
               | badpun wrote:
               | Stars are hired because they make the studios money (as a
               | marketing vehicle), not on some money-wasting whim.
        
               | mstipetic wrote:
               | They'd still do it for less money if there's less total
               | money in the market. It's not like a bridge where a pound
               | of steel costs X and not much you can do about it
        
             | mstipetic wrote:
             | Argument is that making these things is inherently very
             | expensive, but the actor salaries tell me there's plenty of
             | left over once production ends. There's static costs and
             | there's more fluid ones
        
           | asveikau wrote:
           | If DiCaprio asked for such a price and the companies didn't
           | think they could make it back, he wouldn't get it. He is able
           | to set that price due to demand for DiCaprio specifically. I
           | don't necessarily agree with it either but they do consider
           | these things, and they wouldn't pay him that much otherwise.
        
           | andruby wrote:
           | If a movie with famous actor makes 100M more than without
           | them, why shouldn't they get a significant portion of that?
           | 
           | Is that DiCaprio number salary, or profit/revenue sharing as
           | a producer? Looking at [0] it seems like his highest salary
           | was $30M. He made more on Inception and Titanic, but that was
           | total income, not salary.
           | 
           | Anyway, when thinking about it as cost and value, then it
           | makes sense in our economic model.
        
       | asveikau wrote:
       | I started picking up blurays and DVDs at record stores that also
       | stock them. I got into record collecting during the pandemic as
       | many did and more physical media is not a big leap from there.
       | You can find good movies sometimes for cheaper than on Amazon or
       | itunes.
       | 
       | I was just learning to rip blurays onto my disk server. I did
       | this a lot during the DVD era, but the tooling is now slightly
       | different. (Still ffmpeg or mencoder and the like, but now
       | libaacs. And matroska is much more of a thing.) Sometimes I'm
       | picking up higher res copies of stuff I already collected from
       | that era.
        
       | tombert wrote:
       | I have a pretty extensive blu-ray collection (almost 500 movies
       | now, about 40 complete series). I almost never _watch_ blu-rays
       | directly, because I don 't want to muck with physical discs.
       | Immediately after buying a movie, I remove the DRM with MakeMKV,
       | and put it onto a Jellyfin server.
       | 
       | I know it's (probably) not strictly legal for me to break the DRM
       | of my movies, but I think I'm ethically in the clear; I'm not
       | distributing the movies on ThePirateBay or anything, I just watch
       | them within my home network...I think it would be pretty hard for
       | anyone to demonstrate any _damages_ from my habits.
       | 
       | Streaming is absolutely more convenient than physical discs, but
       | it's also objectively horrible for a company to be able to
       | arbitrarily remove my media. With my discs, I always have a
       | physical copy, so it's more failure-proof.
       | 
       | That said, maintaining a server is a huge pain in the ass, and
       | it's something that really is limited to geeky people. Sure, as a
       | software engineer I know enough to install NixOS and Jellyfin and
       | I even get some kind of masochistic enjoyment from fixing things
       | when they inevitably break, but I cannot imagine my mom going
       | through anything like this, so for her the media landscape has
       | gotten _only worse_.
       | 
       | Blu-rays really aren't being produced anymore, so I suspect that
       | the only sustainable preservation effort will end up being
       | piracy, and this has been an issue long enough that the large
       | media companies cannot pretend to not understand that.
        
         | dfee wrote:
         | How big of a NAS do you have?
        
           | compsciphd wrote:
           | a single 1080p bluray movie (not including extras on the
           | disc) is generally going to be in the low to mid 20GBs to
           | 40GB range. Lets take 40GB for a fairly conservative measure.
           | a single 8TB drive can therefore fit 200 (or possibly more)
           | movies (or double for 16GB drives).
           | 
           | i.e. one doesn't need "crazy" (i.e. more than a handful of
           | consumer hard drives) amount of storage to store a lot of
           | bluray movies and tv shows and keep them online available to
           | you.
        
             | vondur wrote:
             | I compress mine using Handbrake. It gets them down to the
             | 2.5->8GB per movie range.
        
               | tombert wrote:
               | I used to compress them and generally that's fine, but
               | honestly storage has gotten cheap enough to where I don't
               | bother. Every now and then the compression would
               | introduce artifacts, even at a relatively low CRF level
               | in ffmpeg, and just for peace of mind I decided to keep
               | the raw movies.
               | 
               | That said, since I have an elaborate tape backup system
               | now, I've debated keeping the "masters" as archives on
               | the tapes, and keeping compressed versions for streaming,
               | but laziness has kind of won out on that.
        
               | extragood wrote:
               | Agreed on your points about cheap storage and compression
               | artifacts.
               | 
               | I've entertained setting up a tape drive local backup for
               | my NAS (4x 14 TB) for a few years. Is it worthwhile from
               | your experience?
        
               | Retric wrote:
               | Why bother? You're spending time saving ~50 cents per
               | blue ray and you get some artifacts.
               | 
               | You could just buy DVD's if you want to save space and
               | are willing to take a hit to image quality.
        
           | tombert wrote:
           | Keep in mind before you read this: I use my server for a lot
           | of stuff other than movies so it's really over-provisioned. I
           | play with LLM models sometimes, and I also have a Kafka
           | server with tons of stock-trading info being written to
           | nearly all the time taking a lot of space.
           | 
           | That said, I have 24x16TB hard drives in ZFS RAID. It's three
           | separate RAIDZ2's, so the amount of space on there is
           | 18x16TB, so about 288TB. It's a fairly expensive amount of
           | waste, but it's nice to be able to lose up to six disks at a
           | time without having to worry. I could fairly easily get
           | another 8 drives in there if I really needed it, but thus far
           | my total consumption is only about 50TB in total, and I
           | delete actually stuff when I'm done with it.
        
             | BLKNSLVR wrote:
             | Ok, now I need a description of the setup.
             | 
             | Specifically:
             | 
             | - What hardware caters to 32x disks (24+8)? (I'm picturing
             | enterprise gear)
             | 
             | - What software are you using to coordinate it? TrueNAS?
        
               | davidzweig wrote:
               | You can fit a SAS card (like LSI 9207-8e) and hook up
               | external disk shelves (like ds4246). This gear is on ebay
               | and is mostly plug and play on linux.
        
             | m463 wrote:
             | > 288TB
             | 
             | that is a lot.
             | 
             | maybe it (and this comment) will be subsumed in the next 10
             | years, but for now it is spacious and amazing.
        
           | crispyambulance wrote:
           | It's not ~too~ geeky to maintain a NAS. I got a Synology. It
           | has 5 drives, and the ones I have are fairly quiet so the
           | thing goes under the TV counter.
           | 
           | However, if you want to rip 4K blurays, you've got to flash
           | the firmware on your bluray drive and then run MakeMkV +
           | handbrake (or much harder CLI stuff) to process a disc into a
           | useable media file which can THEN go into Plex. All of that
           | takes time and effort, and usually some trial and error.
           | 
           | I also keep a bluray player next to the NAS. Simply because
           | it's too much of a pain to deal with ripping sometimes. I
           | still have to get through my 30-disc Ingmar Bergman Criterion
           | Boxset that I bought 2 years ago. Much easier to pop a disc
           | in the player!
        
             | sroussey wrote:
             | Details of the flash firmware?
        
               | aspenmayer wrote:
               | Probably LibreDrive for use with MakeMKV.
               | 
               | https://forum.makemkv.com/forum/viewtopic.php?t=18856
        
             | tombert wrote:
             | Yeah, I actually have one of the drives that's ostensibly
             | flashable to be 4k compatible, but I haven't been able to
             | get it working.
             | 
             | Honestly, I've been happy enough with 1080p. I think 1080p
             | blu-rays still hold up pretty well visually. My biggest TV
             | is 70", and I watch it from like 15 feet away, so I don't
             | think I'd benefit much from the increased resolution.
             | 
             | I know that there's other variables that are enhanced with
             | a 4k blu-ray, but they haven't been significant enough for
             | me to bother collecting/ripping them. When I buy a 4k blu-
             | ray, I've just been ripping the regular 1080p blu-ray that
             | always comes with it.
        
         | krustyburger wrote:
         | Isn't ripping your own media the sort of use case where Plex
         | really shines as a solution and is fairly user friendly?
        
           | jokethrowaway wrote:
           | Nowhere near user friendly for a large part of the population
        
             | HumblyTossed wrote:
             | True, but given legal constraints on ripping, etc. it would
             | be nearly impossible for anyone to make it drop dead
             | simple.
        
           | tombert wrote:
           | I mean, it's "user friendly" in the sense that it's the
           | easiest solution, but it still requires understanding how
           | servers work, knowing how to administer a RAID, knowing what
           | kind of transcoding settings to set etc.
           | 
           | Also, I think anyone that tells you that you can just have
           | always-online media that you don't have to babysit is lying.
           | As far as I can tell, that doesn't exist. Your server _will_
           | break at some point, for no apparent reason, and you 're
           | going to have to fix it. Usually the fixes are easy on their
           | own, but you end up accidentally nuking the RAID and losing
           | all your rips. It's hardly "user friendly".
           | 
           | This isn't crapping on Plex, it's sort of the nature of the
           | beast
        
             | ndriscoll wrote:
             | You don't need a RAID. Just have 2 hard drives and copy
             | stuff from one folder to another. Click skip all for
             | identical files that already exist.
             | 
             | I've had jellyfin serving my music, family videos and
             | youtube rips (e.g. university lectures) for years. Haven't
             | had to touch it since I set it up. I just plop files into
             | folders and it picks them up.
             | 
             | I got a lot of family videos from my mom, who keeps them on
             | her computer plus an external hard drive, which she brought
             | to me to copy. Copying files to USB drives as a backup and
             | sharing that is pretty understandable for non tech people.
        
             | mastax wrote:
             | There are NAS devices from a bunch of manufacturers where
             | you can just buy them, plug them in, run through the setup
             | wizard, and click install on the Plex app in their built in
             | App Store. Not much more difficult than getting printer
             | drivers installed.
             | 
             | That's certainly more than many people are able (or
             | willing) to put up with, and it requires a several hundred
             | dollar investment. But NAS ease of use for common tasks is
             | pretty good theee days.
        
               | loloquwowndueo wrote:
               | > Not much more difficult than getting printer drivers
               | installed.
               | 
               | Dude, really bad example, printers are hell to set up.
        
               | ndriscoll wrote:
               | These days pretty much every printer should support IPP.
               | You just plug it in and it shows up to devices on your
               | network.
        
               | michaelmrose wrote:
               | Plugged it into Ethernet logged into web based config set
               | password. Installed distro package for HP printers
               | instantly usable on void linux and Windows.
               | 
               | I think 99% of problems are wifi related or trying to
               | share the USB connected printer over the network.
        
           | izacus wrote:
           | That's that the original poster means with "Jellyfin", it's
           | just an OSS version of the same type of software.
        
           | m463 wrote:
           | I think plex sort of sold out. Jellyfin is under your
           | control.
        
         | screamingninja wrote:
         | Do you watch those movies / series more than once? I have
         | always thought of Blu-ray disks like books. You consume it and
         | then lend it to a friend. I get that this is not what the media
         | companies would want, but purchasing media/books and not using
         | them more than once just feels wrong.
        
           | tombert wrote:
           | My rule of thumb has generally been "if there's any chance
           | I'll want to watch the movie more than once, I'll buy the
           | blu-ray."
           | 
           | Until about two years ago, I was happy enough to pay for two
           | streaming services (HBO Max and Hulu), along with Amazon
           | Prime, and I treated that like my "rental store". The first
           | viewing would be to see if I like the movie, and if I did
           | then I would immediately order the blu-ray.
           | 
           | Now I've canceled all my streaming services because I don't
           | want to pay for a million of them.
           | 
           | Just a note, I will very frequently put a movie or TV series
           | on in the background while I work on other things, probably
           | even more frequently than I turn on music. I just like having
           | noise from a movie or show that's familiar for me.
        
           | nox101 wrote:
           | I am slightly embarrassed to say that yes, I watch movies
           | over and over. All of them off of a shared hard drive using
           | Kodi on an Apple TV to watch.
           | 
           | I recently through away all my CDs, DVDs, and BluRay after
           | carrying them from apartment to apartment for years (in
           | notebooks) and never once opening them during those years.
           | 
           | As for the embarrassment. I get from some POV it's a waste of
           | time but I easily have a list of ~400 movies all of which
           | I've watched 3-20 times each. Examples might be a movie like
           | The Matrix I'm sure I've watch 10+ times. A movie like
           | Harvey, 2 or 3.
        
             | badpun wrote:
             | Same here. Great movies (most of the imdb Top 250 easily
             | qualifies) can be rewatched every couple of years IMO,
             | unless you have unusually good memory.
        
               | andirk wrote:
               | Or watch them after staying up way too late with a couple
               | libations. I remember my opinions of the film but not the
               | content.
        
             | emeril wrote:
             | what's your approach to using kodi on ATV?
             | 
             | do you have a paid $99/year dev account?
        
             | rpdillon wrote:
             | I also watch movies multiple times! Typically it's several
             | months or years apart, but sometimes it's more frequent. I
             | remember the first night I saw Primer, right after it ended
             | I started it all over again because I needed to understand.
             | Unfortunately, the second watch did not provide as much
             | clarity as I was hoping.
        
           | jdofaz wrote:
           | I only buy the bluray if I've already seen it and know I'd
           | want to watch again when I receive it. Keeps me from
           | collecting stuff that doesn't get watched.
           | 
           | I loop through the collection by putting a watched disc back
           | in a separate spot until I've gone through them all and then
           | start over.
        
         | lloeki wrote:
         | > I know it's (probably) not strictly legal for me to break the
         | DRM of my movies
         | 
         | At least in France (possibly EU) it is (droit a la copie
         | privee), there's even a tax for that, paid on _every_ storage
         | device, whether or not it 's intended to store such media. Yup
         | the tax is about paying for a copy of something you _already
         | own_.
         | 
         | You can rip anything all you want from a source medium you own.
         | But you can't fetch it from another source even if you do own
         | an original medium and the resulting data is 1:1 identical down
         | to the last literal bit. The bits have a legal colour depending
         | on where they come from!
        
           | thfuran wrote:
           | In the US, you're legally entitled to create a backup copy,
           | but breaking the encryption on the disc to actually do so is
           | illegal.
        
           | tombert wrote:
           | I believe in the states, it's technically illegal to break
           | DRM most of the time, though I think there's a million
           | possible exceptions, and I don't know how much it has
           | actually been tested in court.
           | 
           | I figure, though, that if I'm buying a legit copy of the blu-
           | ray, and I'm not distributing copies to people, I'm probably
           | not very high up on Disney's "sue them" list, even if I am
           | technically breaking a rule.
        
             | sp332 wrote:
             | Ripping your own media is a civil violation, small stakes
             | for a blu-ray collection. Where people really get in
             | trouble is distribution. Private sharing like a Plex server
             | among friends _could_ get you in more trouble, but public
             | sharing like bittorrent, or anything commercial like
             | charging for access to your Plex, is where it really starts
             | to attract attention from the lawyers.
        
               | tombert wrote:
               | Yeah, more or less what I figured. Right now at least, I
               | don't even have the port opened on my network, so the
               | only way to watch it is to be logged in via my network,
               | or do some kind of VPN/proxy into the network. I really
               | doubt that it would be worth it for a company to sue me
               | for it.
               | 
               | To be honest, I think that it's a pretty stupid law;
               | obviously distributing the media makes sense to be
               | illegal, but I think it's idiotic to make breaking DRM
               | illegal.
        
           | saurik wrote:
           | France is on the hook -- along with the rest of the EU -- for
           | having a similar anti-circumvention law to the US (which is
           | part of a treaty that the US pushed forward), but apparently
           | hasn't implemented one yet? I hadn't realized this (I thought
           | everyone had long ago put in place similar laws) and am
           | excited to have found a good reference on the status for
           | various countries.
           | 
           | https://cyber.harvard.edu/media/files/eucd.pdf
        
             | Mindwipe wrote:
             | That paper is nearly twenty years old.
             | 
             | Breaking DRM to format shift in France is illegal and has
             | been for many years.
        
         | wnevets wrote:
         | does the iOS Jellyfin client have Chromecast support yet? That
         | is my main roadblock to switching to jellyfin for everything.
        
         | AzzyHN wrote:
         | As far as I'm aware, it's perfectly legal (in America) to make
         | copies of media for your own use, even if that means removing
         | the DRM.
        
           | kmeisthax wrote:
           | You're probably right, because the part of DMCA 1201 that
           | criminalizes individual acts of breaking DRM has about 40
           | different exceptions, plus a general "this is not intended to
           | overturn fair use" clause, plus a rule-making process that
           | lets the Copyright Office add more exceptions if they feel
           | they are necessary. Given that there is already caselaw in
           | favor of format shifting (e.g. RIAA v. Diamond) it's _highly_
           | unlikely a court is going to say format shifting is wrong if
           | DRM is involved.
           | 
           | None of that matters because nobody is going to try and
           | litigate against individual disc rippers, they are going to
           | litigate against the people who actually wrote the ripping
           | software, and DMCA 1201 is far more harsh to them. There is
           | basically no exception to the prohibition on DRM-breaking
           | tools - I'm not even 100% sure that, say, verifying each
           | individual's usecase before letting them break DRM is enough
           | to escape DMCA 1201's ire.
        
         | rrix2 wrote:
         | > as a software engineer I know enough to install NixOS and
         | Jellyfin and I even get some kind of masochistic enjoyment from
         | fixing things when they inevitably break, but I cannot imagine
         | my mom going through anything like this, so for her the media
         | landscape has gotten only worse.
         | 
         | Jellyfin supports multiple users, she can mail you some disks
         | ;)
        
       | hintymad wrote:
       | Realistically speaking, would it be the return of piracy
       | streaming or VPN + BitTorrent?
        
       | dangus wrote:
       | The article was good and I was happy to learn about Arrow Video,
       | which reminds me a lot of Limited Run Games.
       | 
       | I will say there is a big downside of physical media that has to
       | be mentioned: the physical space. In my apartment it really makes
       | the whole thing a bit of a non-starter unless I'm willing to
       | discard jackets and put discs into soft binders like my old CD
       | setup that I had in my 1999 Civic.
       | 
       | That issue can be made worse if you're just not the type of
       | person to watch and rewatch content over and over. That's where
       | streaming shines: I'm sure to some people, the fact that content
       | rotates in and out isn't that much of a downside. They just want
       | to watch "whatever is on."
       | 
       | I am also not a big fan of how much ripping and data hoarding
       | becomes a hobby. In terms of the fact that you're doing something
       | illegal (breaking cryptographic protection to rip a personal
       | collection), your risk certainly minimal, but it's technically a
       | non-zero risk. You're technically supposed to keep those movies
       | on their discs and not decrypt their content in order to back
       | them up.
       | 
       | With that in mind if you're already getting into ripping content
       | and setting up Plex/Jellyfin for yourself you might as well just
       | go the whole way and start downloading off of Usenet.
       | 
       | Aside from that, I also think that digital purchases and
       | downloads can be a decent way to go. I've heard of some providers
       | like Sony removing purchases from libraries but that also seems
       | extremely rare. I have a few random movies purchased on iTunes
       | (now renamed/moved to the Apple TV app but still available) and
       | they're still there many years later, but it would be nice to get
       | that as more of a guarantee. Apple's streaming quality is also
       | second excellent and certainly close enough to what you get on
       | Blu-Ray for 99.9% of people.
        
       | atum47 wrote:
       | I've been using my raspberry pi 4 as a server for my local
       | network. Just plugged in some external hard drive, some samba
       | configuration and I'm all set. I was thinking about investing in
       | my offline catalog again, since I get less and less content worth
       | watching in streaming platforms.
       | 
       | Update: https://i.ibb.co/52Q5cfr/Screenshot-20240323-152512.png
        
       | volumo wrote:
       | Here at Volumo (a specialized music store for pro DJs that have I
       | co-founded) we see our future in downloads (DRM-free, of course),
       | not streaming. With a download license, you can do anything you
       | can do with streaming, and much more. And it allows the author to
       | get a decent royalty instead of some "microcents".
       | 
       | It can sometimes take an effort to explain to an outsider why we
       | don't do streaming and don't want to. It's like we are swimming
       | opposite to the flow. But I see streaming as something geared
       | towards casual listeners, while downloads are for professionals
       | and enthusiasts.
        
         | zamadatix wrote:
         | This makes perfect sense for DJs but I'm not sure it makes
         | sense for the streaming market in general. DJs are expecting to
         | use specialized equipment (be that a full set or a laptop and
         | some speakers), software, and to manage their own content
         | library as a thing in itself but most consumers just want to
         | turn the TV on and watch content without dealing with where it
         | goes.
        
       | haunter wrote:
       | I buy collector's edition blu-rays of films I love but mostly
       | because of the film stock bookmarks, I love those. But I actually
       | never ever watched a film from blu-ray disc (or DVD). I just make
       | a copy with MakeMKV.
        
       | jokethrowaway wrote:
       | The problem is that government helping big corporations make
       | piracy less effective (dmca, forcing telco to give up customer
       | names) and the lack of effective piracy doesn't put enough
       | pressure on media company becoming better and offering a decent
       | service
        
       | demondemidi wrote:
       | where I live in Portland Oregon there is a store called Movie
       | Madness that has about a 80 thousand titles on dvd and vhs (you
       | can rent a vhs player with an adapter). The films are sorted by
       | director country and genre. It's pretty amazing. I'm there every
       | week because it's a few blocks from my place, it blows away
       | streaming because they have everything I come across online.
        
       | aosmith wrote:
       | Physical media was dead on arrival. This was a product of poor
       | infrastructure eg it's faster and cheaper to ship a DVD vs
       | transferring several GB. This no longer holds true. While
       | streaming and ownership are complicated there's no reason to go
       | back to physical media unless you like vinyl.
        
         | greedo wrote:
         | The quality of a blu-ray disc is usually a magnitude better
         | than the best streaming service. And a 4K blu-ray is years
         | ahead of what streaming platforms even dream of.
        
           | aosmith wrote:
           | Sure but storing blu-rays is silly, just rip them to disk.
           | Use a lossless codec if you're picky.
        
             | zamadatix wrote:
             | Agreed on turning them digital. If you care about quality
             | just remux them though, all a lossless codec is going to
             | get you is a 10x larger file with the exact same output.
        
       | UberFly wrote:
       | "Where will streaming video go next? My guess is that media
       | conglomerates with ties to communications companies will form a
       | team-up. Comcast (NBCUniversal) and AT&T (Warner) may partner
       | with Disney to take the lead on at least one unified streaming
       | service"
       | 
       | The end result of the streaming services era seems like it will
       | look no different than the cable era that people were fleeing.
        
       | dbcooper wrote:
       | I have a nice Sony OLED TV, I have calibrated it with a hardware
       | colorimeter, and I use MadVR ML upscaling to 4K for all my files.
       | I have a ripped a lot of blu-ray discs (especially Dario
       | Argento). Is there a quality issue, rather than censorship, to go
       | beyond that?
       | 
       | Sadly, I suspect that pirate torrent sites will preserve a lot of
       | this stuff better than the streaming owners of the IP. We are in
       | kind of a golden age for quality transfers of niche films. Even
       | if there are still significant gaps.
        
       | zer00eyz wrote:
       | I no longer care that "piracy is wrong"
       | 
       | You know whats wrong, you price gouging me for 15 services that
       | are all awful.
       | 
       | Unlike TV where channels compete for eyeballs, unlike the theater
       | where they only make money when you show up streaming services
       | have perverse incentives.
       | 
       | What is the ideal streaming customer: one who pays, and never
       | watches. The content only has to be good enough often enough to
       | make you not want to unsub and resub. I have to suspect that
       | these servcies are programing this way.
       | 
       | It explains why free + ads is a model for better content. You
       | only get paid for what I watch... It means that 800 hours of shit
       | content isnt worth having up, and you need to have better stuff.
        
         | thfuran wrote:
         | No, free + ads is a horrible mess of perverse incentives. Pay
         | per view is the model that aligns interests.
        
           | zer00eyz wrote:
           | You realize that ads are pay per view. Rather than cash its
           | attention and eyeballs. It's an arbitrage one can win if
           | smart.
        
             | thfuran wrote:
             | No, they're a third party fucking everything up. The person
             | watching the stream should pay the streaming service.
        
               | zer00eyz wrote:
               | Right:
               | 
               | Netflix is an all you can eat buffet... It's cheap and
               | the food is half assed at best. Every now and again the
               | come out with something good but your gonna eat a lot of
               | mediocre to get your moneys worth.
               | 
               | I can pay Amazon or a theater to watch ONLY what I want
               | to see. I pick it I pay for it. If it sucks I'm out 3-6
               | bucks for a rental or 15+ for a theater. Unlike a
               | restaurant, you're never getting a refund or a freebee if
               | the content is bad.
               | 
               | Or I can watch something like tubi. Where I don't have a
               | true profile... I get to watch ads' to watch content. IM
               | trading a bit of my attention for not pre paying for the
               | hope of good content and being able to abandon something
               | if it is bad with a minimum of loss.
               | 
               | Give me a streaming service with a reasonable amount of
               | ad's and give me a micro transaction to skip them when I
               | really want to...
        
             | andsoitis wrote:
             | > You realize that ads are pay per view.
             | 
             | Fun quip but not a sophisticated view on business models.
             | 
             | The big categories include: AVOD (advertising subscription
             | on demand) is a different business model from SVOD
             | (subscription video on demand) is different from TVOD
             | (transactional video on demand).
             | 
             | There are 3 kinds of TVOD:
             | 
             | * Pay-Per-View (charge viewer every time you watch)
             | 
             | * Download-to-Rent (access title for limited time)
             | 
             | * Electronic-sell-through (one time fee for unlimited
             | access)
             | 
             | Some business start with one simple model but embrace some
             | hybrid for different content types or to reach a more
             | diverse customer base.
        
               | zer00eyz wrote:
               | * Pay-Per-View (charge viewer every time you watch)
               | 
               | If I pay 99 cents to watch a movie once that's Pay Per
               | View.
               | 
               | Are you making the argument that me sitting through ads
               | for 99 cents worth of value to the streamer is different
               | than a direct transaction? The money per stream is still
               | changing hands, Be it from my hands or an advertisers to
               | the streamer and then the content producer.
               | 
               | Because of modern profiling you could make the argument
               | that the no sign up services are tracking who watches
               | what at a household level (shadow subscriptions). But
               | that does not change the fact that in a pure ad based
               | model If I dont watch no one gets paid...
               | 
               | Regardless of who is paying for the view, myself to
               | streaming service, an andversiser or sponsor, me to a
               | theater... if the product isnt quality no money changes
               | hands. This is in direct contrast to streaming service
               | where the ideal customer pays and does not watch (or
               | watches the minimum)... where consumption reduces profit.
        
               | thfuran wrote:
               | >Are you making the argument that me sitting through ads
               | for 99 cents worth of value to the streamer is different
               | than a direct transaction?
               | 
               | Are you seriously trying to argue that it isn't? You're
               | basically arguing that making waffles at home is exactly
               | the same thing as getting pancakes from IHOP because the
               | farmers get paid either way, never mind that the meal
               | isn't actually the same and neither are the parties
               | involved.
        
               | zer00eyz wrote:
               | If you pay $5 or $2 to watch a film and I choose to pick
               | the no money ad version what IS the distinction.
               | 
               | Nothing really if we both enjoy the content. If it sucks
               | however we both have choices. I move on to the next thing
               | and enjoy it. IF you move on, then you're paying again,
               | if you stay your funding shitty content and wasting time.
        
           | yieldcrv wrote:
           | good news, now we have paid + ads, just like cable
        
         | thinkyfish wrote:
         | Why do we tolerate this? Shouldn't there be consumer
         | protections that say that if you don't use the service, you
         | shouldn't have to pay for that month? Where do we get our
         | refunds?
        
       | Animats wrote:
       | Can you get a Blu-Ray player that doesn't have an Internet
       | connection?
        
         | mrandish wrote:
         | My Panasonic BR player has an internet connection but I've
         | never connected it and it works just fine (I updated the
         | firmware once from a USB stick).
         | 
         | I'm pretty sure it works better not connected than if it was
         | connected because prior experience with disc players which
         | wanted to be online was they would boot slower and play discs
         | slower due to doing online DRM updates, content checks and load
         | movie studio web pages containing nothing but promos and ads -
         | all while providing no actual end-user value from being online.
        
       | nsagent wrote:
       | I also recently ditched the streaming services I was paying for
       | (Netflix, Youtube, and Max). I'd love a recommendation for an
       | external Blu-ray drive for ripping media onto a streaming server.
       | 
       | That said, I recently discovered Tubi, which is completely free,
       | has a crazy amount of shows and movies, and ad blockers seem to
       | work fine. Re-watching Andromeda while I finish up my
       | dissertation. It's been great fun.
        
         | doublepg23 wrote:
         | With regular Blurays it's pretty easy to find a good USB3 model
         | on Amazon for MakeMKV. I have the prior model of the Pioneer
         | BDR-XD08 and it works great - the current model uses USB-C
         | even!
         | 
         | On the other hand UHD/4K drives require flashing firmware to
         | get them to rip with MakeMKV and manufacturers have been
         | seemingly patching them. I've not given it an honest try yet.
        
         | andsoitis wrote:
         | How much do you pay per Blu-ray Disc? When you compare to the
         | subscriptions you cancelled, are you getting more value for
         | money?
        
       | wtcactus wrote:
       | For me the straw that broke the camel's back was Amazon Prime
       | wasting billions in shows that almost no one wants to see (Rings
       | of Power, anyone?) and now realizing they have to show me ads to
       | stop them from hemorrhaging money.
       | 
       | No, I've gone back to pirating everything with Radarr, Sonarr,
       | Jellyfin and the likes. Enough is enough.
        
         | Ekaros wrote:
         | I have for while wondered how have many of these media
         | productions in general come so inefficient. Both in video and
         | gaming. Massive teams, massive expenditures and content is well
         | mediocre or just outright bad or critically flawed...
         | 
         | How come more of stuff is not made more efficiently, with all
         | the computers and such?
        
         | andsoitis wrote:
         | > Amazon Prime wasting billions in shows that almost no one
         | wants to see
         | 
         | And remember that is money that is coming from their customers.
         | Thats why it is important for streaming companies to use the
         | money to invest in content that people want to watch and
         | produced at a price that makes sense.
         | 
         | If you make a bet that turns out bad, it is better to cancel
         | the series rather than continue to waste subscribers' money on
         | another season.
        
         | iamacyborg wrote:
         | On the flip side, that resulted in great shows coming out like
         | Too Old to Die Young, which would have never otherwise come
         | out.
         | 
         | The net result of what you're asking for is crap reality tv and
         | a million more generic superhero movies.
        
       | BryantD wrote:
       | The boutique Blu-ray market has become fairly well served in the
       | last five years. I suspect this may partially be because of the
       | pandemic, but it seems to be sustaining.
       | 
       | Most people have heard of Criterion and of course they're still
       | going strong. But there are easily a dozen labels of various
       | sizes dedicated to physical media these days. Arrow is one.
       | Vinegar Syndrome tends to focus on more exploitative titles plus
       | they act as distributor for many smaller labels. Severin does a
       | lot of horror. The UK's Radiance Video is carving out an
       | interesting niche in more obscure genre offerings. Kino Lorber
       | has a lot of classics. And so on, and so on.
       | 
       | I don't know the financials behind this but a lot of the print
       | runs seem to be around 3K copies and many of these labels have
       | sustained for a few years now. Radiance and Vinegar Syndrome both
       | have subscription programs which probably help with
       | predictability. Some people buy these for the movies, some
       | because they're collectors, and some for both reasons.
       | 
       | https://www.indiewire.com/features/craft/blu-ray-labels-film...
       | is a decent article on all of this.
        
       | tills13 wrote:
       | No, a return to piracy, unfortunately.
       | 
       | I WANT to pay creators I just don't want to also pay for 10
       | different services to watch what I want.
        
       | costanzaDynasty wrote:
       | I went full streaming in 2007 and I always knew that it would
       | become this. So I made a rule that when Netflix got ads I'd bail
       | on streaming altogether. I've been digital only for video games
       | for a few generations so just picked a video ecosystem and buy
       | content when it's at its cheapest. I'm not playing this game
       | where my collection requires extra time and maintenance. If a
       | company takes a license away then the won't get anymore money
       | from me. There are a few video game companies that will never get
       | money from me ever again. They need my money more than I need to
       | give it to them.
        
       | neilv wrote:
       | I was watching Blu-rays for awhile (mostly borrowing them from a
       | nearby public library branch, and also occasionally buying a
       | boxed set of a good series I wanted to watch), and had a few
       | problems:
       | 
       | 1. The Blu-ray software/data design itself is a monstrosity,
       | seemingly designed for hostility towards users, and otherwise
       | indifferent to user experience and reliability. (DVD wasn't too
       | bad by comparison, with the only offenses being DRM and the
       | obnoxious unskippables mainly used for threatening police-state
       | messages at the start of your entertainment.)
       | 
       | 2. Even with a better recent Sony Blu-ray player, I frequently
       | had problems playing, which slams the brakes on whatever
       | entertainment you were having, and turns it into a work task or
       | frustration. I guess causes probably mostly from library disc
       | wear, but also a few discs that just wouldn't play due to to what
       | appeared to be software problems.
       | 
       | 3. Modern surveillance capitalism behavior by devices. Virtually
       | all companies, and some non-companies, will spy on you and then
       | sell/give the data to sketchy other parties, with how normalized
       | this has gotten. Just finding a modern player console that was
       | airgappable but should work with all/most discs was difficult,
       | and it wasn't a great ergonomic solution.
       | 
       | 4. Assembling a better media player with Linux (despite being
       | very familiar with Linux tinkering) looked time-consuming, duct-
       | tape-ish, and legally questionable. Out-of-box solutions I tried
       | seemed piracy-oriented, with disc-playing an afterthought. And
       | search hits would overwhelming be SEO pages full of BS-ing sales
       | pitches to sell sketchy VPN services or occasionally trick people
       | into installing malware.
       | 
       | (Streaming, OTOH, has gotten ridiculous, with the services I've
       | tried recently having mostly disposable content, and sometimes
       | user-hostile UI. I canceled Amazon Prime mainly because Prime
       | Video had gotten blatantly user-hostile in such ways that I think
       | Bezos would've picked up that customer's chair in a meeting, and
       | thrown it at people pitching the changes. But Netflix does some
       | anti-user things too.)
       | 
       | More generally, my current mode as a consumer who doesn't like to
       | be violated is to pick up tablescraps of value while minimizing
       | harm. While wistfully keeping an eye out for the elusive
       | collaborations of people who aren't just expending their energy
       | towards extracting money by making the world worse for everyone
       | else.
        
       | cmarschner wrote:
       | Just lately there was an article about one of the last 50
       | surviving video stores in Germany that has recently seen an
       | uptick in customers. They have a huge collection of DVDs. They
       | get a lot more requests for DVDs rather than Blu-rays.
       | 
       | https://www.br.de/nachrichten/bayern/dvd-vs-streaming-eine-d...
        
       | bilsbie wrote:
       | Has anyone looked into recreating the original Netflix with dvd
       | by mail?
       | 
       | Yes, streaming is that bad.
        
       | mathewsanders wrote:
       | I live in a smallish apartment building with 50 apartments and in
       | the basement we have a little building community library where
       | people put books/DVDs/Blu-ray disks that they're done with. Last
       | weekend I grabbed The Goodfellas and The Dark Night and will put
       | them back when I'm done.
       | 
       | I think it would be really cool if there were ways for people to
       | share their physical media because I don't have the room to
       | maintain a big media library, and also don't have the energy to
       | rip and store locally.
       | 
       | I also want to add that I've changed my streaming behavior- I
       | will subscribe and immediately cancel the subscription so that it
       | expires after a month so that I don't end up with a bunch of
       | active subscriptions that I'm not actively using.
       | 
       | When I do subscribe I always pay for the more expensive ad-free
       | versions but recently I couldn't get anything to play on
       | Paramounts streaming service. After some trial and error I found
       | that their "ad-free" service won't run with my blocker running on
       | my router and I needed to allowlist some ad services for it work.
       | That's pretty annoying.
        
         | kibwen wrote:
         | Many local libraries offer DVDs. Libraries aren't just for
         | books! My local library has all sorts of weird things, e.g. I
         | can borrow a cake pan for if I don't want to buy a pan just to
         | make a single bundt cake.
        
         | dpkirchner wrote:
         | Paramount's LG app is the worst I've used. It doesn't support
         | the _pause_ feature reliably, ffs! Even browsing TV episodes is
         | a jittery mess (and you must browse because it does a bad job
         | of resuming a series where you left off). As soon as we 're
         | done with Star Trek we're gone.
        
         | robinsonb5 wrote:
         | Where I live most of the charity shops are selling DVDs very
         | cheaply - often 5 for PS1. So I frequently buy a handful, watch
         | them, then re-donate any that I don't want to keep.
        
       | buescher wrote:
       | Do any of the media server solutions retrieve metadata (that
       | someone has made, if they have) for you? I would happily rip
       | discs while I do other things so I can have the convenience of
       | playing from a server and the ability to pick up where I left
       | off. But I draw the line at entering all the metadata and sample
       | images and stuff for seasons of a TV series.
        
         | iamacyborg wrote:
         | Plex can definitely grab metadata from a number of sources,
         | yes.
        
         | BLKNSLVR wrote:
         | Plex and Jellyfin definitely do. Cover art, cast lists with
         | pictures, genres, as well as remembering where you're up to in
         | a movie or TV series.
        
         | deadbunny wrote:
         | Yes but not quite the same way as you might have experienced
         | with Music CDs. Generally when ripping a CD it does the
         | metadata scraping in the program ripping the CD which then gets
         | stored in the resulting files (MP3, flac etc).
         | 
         | Media servers match based on the directory/filename then store
         | the metadata in their own way (files stored with the video,
         | their own database, etc).
         | 
         | So if you're ripping your discs you'll need to name the files
         | correctly, easy enough for films, a little time consuming for
         | TV show episodes.
        
       | leokennis wrote:
       | I maintain an Apple TV+ subscription and that one is definitely
       | worth it. For the rest I'm sailing the high seas, and whatever I
       | manage to catch in my nets I enjoy via a combination of a cheap
       | WebDAV server in the cloud + Infuse on all my devices.
        
       | yieldcrv wrote:
       | wait till they hear about bittorrent
        
       | atum47 wrote:
       | Values evaporates and corporations decide what's offensive or
       | not. They are removing excellent episodes from great tv shows
       | just because it might be considered offensive.
       | 
       | Here's an example
       | https://youtu.be/HjJQBX2Nw2A?si=awZAc-a9ZYjJv8BY
        
       | andrew-ld wrote:
       | bue-rays can evaporate even faster, thanks to drm, you often find
       | yourself with players that don't allow old blue-rays or computers
       | with cpu's that no longer implement some protection mechanism
        
         | galleywest200 wrote:
         | You can bypass this by ripping the Blu-Ray.
        
       | ninkendo wrote:
       | I may be crazy but I just pay to rent movies on my Apple TV. $5
       | or so for a movie once it's available to rent, watch it, and I'm
       | done. Essentially every movie is available this way... if its on
       | blu-ray, it's on the Apple TV. If we know we're really going to
       | like a movie we sometimes buy it. I know we don't really "own"
       | the movies because they're DRM'd, but I feel like Apple will keep
       | them available for quite a long time, essentially "forever", and
       | if they ever lose the rights or shut the service down I'll feel a
       | lot more justified in pirating any movies I lost access to.
       | 
       | Decades ago my wife and I would go to blockbuster every Friday
       | night and pick the movie we wanted to watch for the weekend. Now
       | we do the same thing, just by streaming it instead of getting a
       | physical copy and having to take it back. I have no complaints.
        
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