[HN Gopher] EU Parliament commitee approves cash cap and ban on ...
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       EU Parliament commitee approves cash cap and ban on anonymous
       crypto payments
        
       Author : ruiseal
       Score  : 84 points
       Date   : 2024-03-22 19:17 UTC (3 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.patrick-breyer.de)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.patrick-breyer.de)
        
       | rubymamis wrote:
       | F*ck them! Here we go again, letting bureaucrats limit our
       | freedom and track us everywhere. Anyone that doesn't see how one
       | limit leads to another should open his eyes.
        
       | bbarnett wrote:
       | Insane. Absolutely insane.
        
       | carimura wrote:
       | Like frogs boiling in water.
        
       | chmod775 wrote:
       | You know they're full of shit when CTRL+F "terror" on the full
       | text of that regulation gets 195 hits.
        
       | louwrentius wrote:
       | > Anonymous cash payments over EUR3,000 will be banned in
       | commercial transactions. Cash payments over EUR10,000 will even
       | be completely banned in business transactions. And anonymous
       | payments in cryptocurrencies to wallets operated by providers
       | (hosted wallets) will be prohibited even for minimum amounts
       | without a threshold.
       | 
       | For the regular person, there is no issue here. Cash is still
       | fine, anonymous payments are possible.
       | 
       | Anonymous online / digital payments seems to exclusively
       | facilitate crime, but doesn't seem to be relevant to regular
       | 'normal' people.
       | 
       | I think banning anonymous crypto payments is therefore a good
       | thing.
       | 
       | The vast majority of people shopping online do so with their
       | identity known and that's totally OK (and required when buying
       | physical stuff)
       | 
       | A ton of people will probably want to point out at this point
       | that banks and merchants sell their customer data and their
       | shopping behavior, which to me is absolute bonkers and immoral.
       | However that's a different issue, one that is only fixed with
       | legislation, which makes it a political topic.
       | 
       | Anonymous crypto payments may also help specific dissidents in
       | certain countries but that upside doesn't justify the enormous
       | downside.
        
         | alwayslikethis wrote:
         | What if payment processors don't like what you want to sell,
         | even when it is legal?
        
           | louwrentius wrote:
           | Tough luck. Doesn't justify a huge avenue of money laundering
           | of whatever is possible
        
             | alwayslikethis wrote:
             | I doubt you would have said the same if it affected you.
        
             | lxgr wrote:
             | To be honest, I don't think that attitude is good enough.
             | There are technical ways to prevent money laundering and
             | tax evasion at the same time as keeping anonymous payments
             | possible.
             | 
             | Sure, it's more complicated than just outright banning any
             | type of anonymous payment, but I think not even trying
             | would amount to a huge loss of resiliency for any
             | democracy.
             | 
             | We also don't blanket ban secure private communications
             | (although not for a lack of trying) for the same reason.
        
         | Drakim wrote:
         | One issue I know that drives many NSFW artists to crypto
         | payments is that things like paypal won't service them.
        
           | louwrentius wrote:
           | Sure that's a problem for them, but rather niche and doesn't
           | seem to justify this huge avenue for "crime"
        
             | bombcar wrote:
             | The number one thing criminals are known for is following
             | the law, so they will absolutely be certain never to
             | accidentally do a cash payment over the limit.
        
           | arp242 wrote:
           | Yeah, that type of thing is a problem. I feel that anyone
           | operating a legal business should be able to receive
           | payments. I don't know what the best way to achieve that
           | would be: make it illegal for payment processors to refuse
           | customers registered with the chamber of commerce? Set up a
           | community bank to handle this? Something else? Idk.
           | 
           | That said, one of my gripes with a lot of this cryptostuff is
           | that people want it to both be recognized as real money, but
           | also not be beholden to any regulation they don't like. Can't
           | have both.
        
         | Shatnerz wrote:
         | > Anonymous online / digital payments seems to exclusively
         | facilitate crime, but doesn't seem to be relevant to regular
         | 'normal' people.
         | 
         | How so and is there anything to back that up or is that just a
         | gut feeling?
         | 
         | I pay for my VPN subscription online, anonymously using crypto.
         | Am I facilitating crime?
        
           | lxgr wrote:
           | > I pay for my VPN subscription online, anonymously using
           | crypto. Am I facilitating crime?
           | 
           | No, and you'll continue to be able to do so under the new
           | regulation unless I'm missing something.
        
       | IshKebab wrote:
       | Anyone who didn't see this coming has fundamental misconceptions
       | about how the world works. Frankly I'm surprised it took so long.
        
       | raverbashing wrote:
       | Note that this is a committee approval, not a final parliament
       | approval
       | 
       | And yes the limit on 3k/10k seems low
        
         | no_time wrote:
         | Any amount that doesn't change with annual inflation is too
         | low. Without factoring that in it's an expiry date without
         | saying it out loud.
        
       | hexo wrote:
       | The cash limit now is like 5k euros. It sucks but the new cap is
       | outrageous.
        
         | lxgr wrote:
         | I'm a big fan of anonymous payments as a component of a
         | resilient democracy, but to me, there's an amount cap where the
         | tradeoff starts getting skewed from that to facilitating money
         | laundering, tax evasion and other bad things.
         | 
         | I can imagine dozens of good use cases for <EUR5000 anonymous
         | payments, but not many above that.
         | 
         | If there's real demand for it, I think we should come up with a
         | technical solution that e.g. provides one-sided privacy like
         | GNU Taler (taxation usually happens at the payee level, so the
         | payer can usually remain anonymous; the same applies to things
         | like terror financing etc).
        
           | bbarnett wrote:
           | The thing is, limits like this are never, ever raised.
           | 
           | 40 years ago Canada got rid of the $1000 and $500 note. In
           | all that time, the idea of bringing the $500 back has never
           | been floated.
           | 
           | Yet soon, $100 will be worth $20 back then. I already find
           | myself using $100s all the time, I used to fill my car for
           | $25 in the 80s, now it's $80. Groceries are the same, I used
           | to buy $30 per week, now it's over $100.
           | 
           | As time progresses, you'll have to carry a briefcase to buy
           | gas or groceries.
           | 
           | So 5000 may seem like a good limit, but in 20 years you may
           | not be able to buy groceries, or get gas, or buy a computer
           | with cash or record keeping.
           | 
           | I always pay cash for my hardware. I don't need the store to
           | link my serial number to my credit card number. I'm already
           | using MAC addresses off of old ISA NIC cards.
        
             | arp242 wrote:
             | I carried wads of cash when I lived in Indonesia, because
             | card acceptance is so unreliable it's easier to just pay by
             | cash. Bills of 100,000 (~EUR6.50) are the largest, and
             | while prices are lower than in Europe or Canada, they're
             | not necessarily that much lower for a lot of things. It's a
             | bit awkward, but doable I guess _shrug_.
             | 
             | I paid 6 million in cash for my scooter, and you can
             | imagine what that looked like. Upshot is I felt very rich
             | and like one of those fellas in those rap videos throwing
             | around money.
        
       | mistermann wrote:
       | Democracy: our _most sacred_ institution. Anyone suggesting
       | otherwise is {one element from the set of subconsciously planted
       | memes}.
       | 
       | Will humans ever learn? All evidence I've seen is that they are
       | _determined_ to not.
        
       | quadcore wrote:
       | _Generally prohibiting anonymous payments would at best have
       | minimal effects on crime, but it would deprive innocent citizens
       | of their financial freedom. The medicines or sex toys I buy is
       | nobody's business_
       | 
       | The consequences of KYC are way worse than that. You have to
       | interact with someone in power when you make a payment, thats the
       | bad part. Cause that someone now have a good occasion to hurt you
       | (racism, discrimination, political opposition, wars, etc).
       | 
       | Im speaking from experience here. Moreover the rich and powerful
       | makes payments the way they want lets not fool ourselves.
       | 
       | Now granted they catch some dirty shit with KYC but we'd like to
       | see some report on the extent of that at least.
        
         | rhdunn wrote:
         | Where KYC means Know Your Customer.
        
       | zoklet-enjoyer wrote:
       | I regularly move $10k+ between different DeFi applications and my
       | own personal wallets. Pretty crazy stuff here
        
       | camdenlock wrote:
       | When the EU shits all over private US business, you guys are like
       | HELL YEAH, FUCK THE BOURGEOISIE, but when the EU tries to destroy
       | cryptocurrencies, you guys are like HELP HELP I'M BEING OPPRESSED
       | 
       | Why is that?
        
         | Ylpertnodi wrote:
         | Probably something to do with being a large population of
         | people with many differing points of view.
        
           | throwaway48476 wrote:
           | And people can have different opinions on different
           | regulations.
        
         | jowea wrote:
         | Left(ish) libertarianism?
        
       | ponymontana wrote:
       | study bitcoin
        
       | petre wrote:
       | No problem, we'll pay in Parmigiano Reggiano cheese wheels.
       | Bastards.
        
       | ktosobcy wrote:
       | I'm curious about all the outraged comments - when was the last
       | time you used cash and when was the last time the amount was
       | above the limit? Or the butt hurt outrage is just on principle
       | and the sheeply is already not giving a duck? ;-)
        
       | arp242 wrote:
       | > More than 90% of responding citizens spoke out against such a
       | step.
       | 
       | It was a web survey with fairly low numbers: 30,317 in total,
       | which is very little for all of the EU.[1]
       | 
       | And of course the results of this will be biased towards people
       | who object to this. If there had been a meaningful number of
       | respondents then it might be a signal of sorts, but as it stands
       | with 28,784 people protesting this is completely meaningless. You
       | can find those numbers on almost any proposal.
       | 
       | Never mind the responses are almost exclusively from France,
       | Germany, and Austria. All of Ireland is represented by just 14
       | people. Netherlands 26. Etc.
       | 
       | > According to an ECB survey up to 10% of citizens use cash even
       | for amounts greater than 10.000 EUR (e.g. buying cars)
       | 
       | I can't find this survey. I can find some ECB surveys about cash,
       | but nothing that confirms this. The phrasing "up to" makes me
       | suspicious, especially since the previous claim is already a
       | misrepresentation.
       | 
       | Also note that buying a car is rarely anonymous as it is, because
       | registration and/or insurance is usually mandatory. I don't think
       | there are EU members where this is not the case?
       | 
       | [1]: https://economy-
       | finance.ec.europa.eu/system/files/2017-07/st...
        
         | brsc2909 wrote:
         | I'm Irish, usually pretty clued in on things. But had no idea
         | this was actually being put through. (I suspected it would be
         | eventually) I would definitely be objecting.
        
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       (page generated 2024-03-22 23:02 UTC)