[HN Gopher] Boom announces successful flight of XB-1 demonstrato...
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       Boom announces successful flight of XB-1 demonstrator aircraft
        
       Author : rbanffy
       Score  : 322 points
       Date   : 2024-03-22 17:45 UTC (5 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (boomsupersonic.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (boomsupersonic.com)
        
       | lupusreal wrote:
       | Site won't load, but I assume this was just a subsonic flight,
       | gear down, etc? A major technical milestone for sure, but I think
       | the real trick with their proposal is the economic viability of
       | such a plane.
        
         | stetrain wrote:
         | Yes:
         | 
         | > XB-1 met all of its test objectives, including safely and
         | successfully achieving an altitude of 7,120 feet and speeds up
         | to 238 knots (273 mph)
        
         | kelnos wrote:
         | I noticed that bit in the video -- gear down -- why is that?
         | Just to avoid one possible point of failure, the gear failing
         | to deploy properly for landing?
        
           | fgblanch wrote:
           | I had the same question. I guess too is a common protocol.
           | Any insights on why these flights are gears down?
        
             | pie420 wrote:
             | Not an expert, but I've seen the following commented on
             | other test flight videos: on initial test flights, landing
             | gear is always kept down to minimize risk. If a sudden
             | landing is needed, gear is already down, no risk of
             | equipment getting stuck, less mental load for the pilot to
             | perform emergency landing, etc. Basically, when testing,
             | you want to minimize the variables being tested. When
             | airworthyness is validated, then you can test landing gear
             | systems.
        
         | reso wrote:
         | Yes. The bet is still that the airlines can find viable routes
         | to fly with a vehicle that creates sonic booms.
        
           | mikepurvis wrote:
           | Japan Airlines is a logical customer then-- they'd be flying
           | all over the Pacific where none of that matters.
        
             | jmb99 wrote:
             | Their website[0] does list Japan Airlines as a partner.
             | 
             | [0] https://boomsupersonic.com/press-release/our-
             | partnership-wit...
        
               | mikepurvis wrote:
               | Yes, that's why I mentioned it. :)
        
         | ben7799 wrote:
         | Turn off your ad blocker. For some reason it didn't load till I
         | turned it off.
         | 
         | There are no ads on the page, but there must be something
         | nefarious.
        
       | rvz wrote:
       | Great company building actual difficult technologies.
       | 
       | What engine are they using this time in their supersonic
       | aircrafts? Last time I checked, Rolls-Royce abandoned Boom as
       | their engine supplier.
       | 
       | [0] https://simpleflying.com/rolls-royce-quits-boom-
       | supersonic-e...
        
         | zitterbewegung wrote:
         | On their main page they referencing the following:
         | 
         | XB-1's carbon composite and titanium fuselage is propelled by
         | three General Electric J85 engines. [1]
         | 
         | [1] https://boomsupersonic.com/xb-1
        
           | TylerE wrote:
           | In the prototype, which far from full scale.
        
       | LarsDu88 wrote:
       | Hmmm. Augmented reality display, Carbon fiber frame, supersonic
       | intakes...
       | 
       | And 3 J85-15 jet engines designed in the 1950s (?)
       | 
       | I remember reading about these J85 engines in an issue of Popular
       | Mechanics roughly 20 years ago. This engine was designed to be
       | cheap and small enough to fit in a carry-on suitcase circa 1955.
       | They are best known for powering the F5 "low-budget fighter" from
       | 1959.
       | 
       | Crazy that a new aircraft is launching with such new tech, but
       | still rocking engines that were fundamentally designed around 10
       | years after the dawn of jet aircraft.
        
         | TotempaaltJ wrote:
         | If it ain't broke...
        
           | madmask wrote:
           | It warms my heart seeing old designs still working just fine.
        
         | KolmogorovComp wrote:
         | They are not testing the engines here (which they will not be
         | manufacturing anyway), but the aerodynamics and the systems.
        
         | zitterbewegung wrote:
         | Well since Rolls-Royce abandoned the project that might be why?
         | This seems like more of a proof of concept of the airframe
         | itself.
        
         | phonon wrote:
         | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boom_Symphony aren't ready yet.
        
           | rbanffy wrote:
           | Meh... I'll take whatever supersonic passenger transport is
           | offered, but Mach 1.7 is disappointing.
        
         | jameshart wrote:
         | Why did they design it to fit in a carry on suitcase?
        
           | kube-system wrote:
           | Because you have to be able to take them on the plane,
           | obviously. /s
           | 
           | But seriously I think 'fitting in a suitcase' wasn't the
           | design goal, per se, but an approximate description of the
           | design goals. The engine was designed to go in a missile.
        
             | jameshart wrote:
             | That's interesting actually - and a lot of 1950s era 'small
             | enough to fit in a suitcase' descriptions (computers,
             | nuclear warheads, jet engines...) make more sense if you
             | realize they are a euphemism for 'small enough to fit in a
             | missile'. Makes me wonder what 'small enough to fit in a
             | cigar box' was a euphemism for.
        
               | dsr_ wrote:
               | That's a euphemism for cigar boxes; smuggled cigars get
               | through borders with a little rake-off at each
               | inspection. The fact that they are actual cigars on the
               | top layers allows all the boxes to get past slightly bent
               | but nonetheless patriotic guards.
        
               | kube-system wrote:
               | Eh, maybe. The suitcase itself is also, more simply,
               | literally just something designed to be a reasonable
               | amount of stuff that a human could carry. Many early
               | portable PCs (e.g. Osborne) targeted a suitcase form
               | factor just because it was a reasonable form factor for
               | people to carry around.
               | 
               | And the comparison is something colloquially convenient.
               | "The device was the size of a suitcase" is just more
               | illustrative than "the device was 50 liters in volume"
        
               | jameshart wrote:
               | Like I'm going to take advice from someone called 'kube-
               | system' about container sizes :D
        
               | kube-system wrote:
               | I write all my comments                  FROM scratch
        
         | pnw wrote:
         | As I understand it, engine sourcing has been one of Boom's
         | challenges. Rolls Royce was originally working on an engine for
         | them, but cancelled it in '22. Boom announced their own engine
         | design last year but I'm assuming that's not ready.
         | 
         | Apparently newer engines aren't designed for supersonic flight
         | so I'm guessing options are limited for testing this airframe.
        
           | JumpCrisscross wrote:
           | > _Boom announced their own engine design last year but I 'm
           | assuming that's not ready_
           | 
           | The complexity of designing an engine is comparable to that
           | of designing an airframe.
        
             | smachiz wrote:
             | maybe more so.
        
               | mrguyorama wrote:
               | If China is anything to go by, immensely more so, and you
               | are not significantly helped even if you had all the
               | documents and industry secrets required to design and
               | build a modern engine!
        
             | dmurray wrote:
             | But supersonic engines already exist, and aircraft
             | manufacturers almost universally buy instead of build when
             | it comes to choosing an engine.
        
               | jlmorton wrote:
               | One of the key features of Overture is its planned use of
               | e-fuels.
               | 
               | I think this is almost crucial. Airlines are not going to
               | line up to buy non-renewable, fuel-guzzling, net
               | CO2-gushing supersonic jets for use over the next couple
               | decades.
        
               | dhash wrote:
               | They will if its cheaper
        
               | resolutebat wrote:
               | Not if they're banned, which will almost certainly be the
               | case by the time Boom is commercially available.
        
               | willmadden wrote:
               | We're banning engines now?
        
               | mlyle wrote:
               | Airlines are almost certain to face significant carbon
               | regulation or carbon taxes in the next couple of decades.
               | In turn, lots of engines will be effectively banned.
               | 
               | Of course, this is nothing new: noise abatement
               | effectively banned a whole lot of engines, too.
        
               | pmontra wrote:
               | We do that with the most polluting car engines.
        
               | notahacker wrote:
               | They announced they're building their own because the
               | regular engine OEMs showed little interest. Even if
               | required modifications to historic or military turbojets
               | are minor, there's a _lot_ of expense in certifying them
               | for use for a new type of passenger aircraft, and modern
               | economical turbofans were not designed for supersonic
               | flight...
        
               | foldr wrote:
               | Only for military applications, which have much lower
               | reliability and serviceability requirements.
        
               | sofixa wrote:
               | (Almost?) exclusively on military planes which have
               | different return on investment needs than commercial
               | aircraft that need to be efficient first and foremost
               | (ask Convair and BAC/Sud Aviation how many airlines
               | valued speed over efficiency).
        
             | foxyv wrote:
             | I believe they are thinking that one is a solved problem
             | (Jet Engine) and the other is a novel problem (Airframe
             | with reduced supersonic noise). There has been some work
             | done on the sonic boom problem, but not nearly as much as
             | the jet engine problem.
             | 
             | They will probably just iterate from an existing engine
             | design rather than trying to re-invent one. Just because no
             | one is manufacturing them doesn't mean the designs are not
             | there to be used.
        
               | cherryteastain wrote:
               | Jet engine is a "solved" problem for like 4 Western
               | companies (GE, Pratt-Whitney, Rolls-Royce, Safran) plus
               | some Russian and Chinese state-owned enterprises that
               | mostly do military work. These organizations guard their
               | secret sauces vigorously. Designing a cutting edge jet
               | engine from scratch (i.e. with competitive fuel
               | efficiency) is NOT a trivial task.
        
               | phkahler wrote:
               | >> Jet engine is a "solved" problem for like 4 Western
               | companies (GE, Pratt-Whitney, Rolls-Royce, Safran) plus
               | some Russian and Chinese state-owned enterprises that
               | mostly do military work.
               | 
               | Time to mention Williams International
               | 
               | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Williams_International
               | 
               | They're on light jets from Cirrus and Cessna. Boom
               | probably needs something a bit larger - seems like an
               | opportunity for a development program.
        
               | throwup238 wrote:
               | There's actually quite a few companies that make small
               | turbojets especially for military purposes and up to a
               | certain point, you can even DIY your own from spare parts
               | (there are some Youtubers that have done that). That's
               | the first tier and includes companies like Williams,
               | usually producing <5,000 lbf engines.
               | 
               | Then you have companies like Garrett/Honeywell that can
               | make engines that output tens of thousands lbf like the
               | TFE731 for mid-range jets and fighter jets. These can
               | power big jets but not very fuel efficiently; that's the
               | second tier.
               | 
               | The next tier up is the high bypass turbofans producing
               | tens of thousands lbf used for commercial aviation and
               | afterburner engines for last gen fighter aircraft are a
               | completely different story. The GP is right there are
               | only a few players in the game. Due to scaling laws, at
               | this point it becomes less about the design and more
               | about the metallurgy and material science. Magic like
               | single crystal alloys are critical here and are very
               | closely guarded secrets because the knowledge unlocks
               | everything from ICBMs to gaseous centrifuges to nuclear
               | reactors.
        
               | rgmerk wrote:
               | Heh. If I were a startup I wouldn't be relying on
               | Williams International to build me a novel engine:
               | 
               | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eclipse_500
        
               | nothercastle wrote:
               | Ha jet engine that can be certified maintained and is
               | efficient is barely solved by GE. That's it nobody else
               | can make a modern commercial aircraft engine that isn't a
               | total money pit.
        
           | spxneo wrote:
           | my spider sense is already tingling from reading this!
           | 
           | do we know the reason for why rolls royce pulled out???
        
             | UberFly wrote:
             | "After careful consideration, Rolls-Royce has determined
             | that the commercial aviation supersonic market is not
             | currently a priority for us and, therefore, will not pursue
             | further work on the program at this time. It has been a
             | pleasure to work with the Boom team and we wish them every
             | success in the future."
             | 
             | Guess it was a cost thing. Wasn't worth their time. Not
             | enough customers probably.
        
           | mc32 wrote:
           | Do they have the metallurgical expertise to manufacture their
           | own engines? That would seem like a stretch... but who
           | knows...
        
             | nothercastle wrote:
             | Agreed I'm sure GE development very special material
             | systems
        
           | trebligdivad wrote:
           | Yeh, although on https://boomsupersonic.com/flyby/inaugural-
           | first-flight-xb1-... they say 'Supersonic intakes: XB-1's
           | engine intakes slow supersonic air to subsonic speeds,
           | efficiently converting kinetic energy into pressure energy,
           | allowing conventional jet engines to power XB-1 from takeoff
           | through supersonic flight.' - so perhaps the engine design
           | problem is not as tricky as it would otherwise be.
        
         | JumpCrisscross wrote:
         | Hermeus is starting with the engine [1].
         | 
         | [1] https://www.hermeus.com/
        
           | rbanffy wrote:
           | Smart - if you fail to develop an airframe, you can still
           | sell engines. The other way around is much more difficult.
        
           | pandemicsyn wrote:
           | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UyKtxsdI0z8 but even they're
           | using relatively old engines as the starting point. Because
           | they're simple and well understood.
        
           | kilroy123 wrote:
           | Personally, I'm far more bullish on hermeus than I am Boom.
        
             | notahacker wrote:
             | They have a bigger addressable market
        
               | dralley wrote:
               | And military payloads don't complain about cramped seats,
               | nor is the sticker price as much of a concern.
        
           | llsf wrote:
           | Yet still based on GE J85 turbojet
           | https://www.hermeus.com/chimera
        
           | brcmthrowaway wrote:
           | Can we get LLMs to design the engine?
        
             | WJW wrote:
             | Where would the LLM get the training data? It's not as if
             | supersonic jet designers commonly post easy-to-ingest
             | design data online.
             | 
             | Besides, most countries couldn't build a modern jet engine
             | even if they had the exact engineering drawings of an
             | existing one available. From fashioning single-crystal
             | turbine blades to establishing a supply chain capable of
             | the quality controls needed, the amount of hours spent is
             | unreal.
        
               | brcmthrowaway wrote:
               | As a corollary to AI taking up easy jobs like CRUD apps
               | and spreadsheets, will human work be pushed to making
               | things like silicon chips, nuclear reactors, jet engines
               | and space elevators?
        
           | ortusdux wrote:
           | Edit: I replied to the wrong comment. Hermes chose to start
           | with the same engine as Boom - The J85. I'm assuming Boom
           | chose it for similar reasons.
           | 
           | I like their explanation of the choice from a recent tour:
           | 
           | (Youtube transcript)
           | 
           |  _" So these are out of production, the J 85s. So we didn't
           | work with GE at all. It was all just us working with, we were
           | really working with the maintenance, repair and overhaul
           | shops for them. That's really where the expertise and
           | knowledge lies. These engines were, I think originally
           | designed in the fifties. There's not a lot of electronics on
           | board. There's no firmware we have to work through.
           | 
           | And really, it's a pretty elegant but hydro mechanical system
           | for all the controls. So really it was about understanding
           | the configuration of it and you can kind of chase down all
           | the different tubes and everything to understand how it
           | works. And then there's a suite of documentation out there.
           | So it was really on us to learn how it worked."_
           | 
           | https://youtu.be/UyKtxsdI0z8?si=EFAcdq8OzEpVH6Vz&t=1230
        
             | pictureofabear wrote:
             | J85s are old technology. They're a turobjet, not a
             | turbofan, nor do they have any electronics on board. This
             | makes them highly inefficient engines. They're cheap, there
             | are plenty lying around from old 4th gen fighters, and
             | plenty of old guys who know how to work on them.
             | 
             | I suspect they used these just to get the XB-1 airborne,
             | making progress while they find a better engine.
        
         | rbanffy wrote:
         | > Crazy that a new aircraft is launching with such new tech,
         | but still rocking engines that were fundamentally designed
         | around 10 years after the dawn of jet aircraft.
         | 
         | Their goal is to prove the design's aerodynamics WRT sonic
         | boom, not the engines.
        
         | bell-cot wrote:
         | This is their 1/3-scale test/demo airplane. Spending big on
         | engines for it would not make sense.
         | 
         | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boom_XB-1
        
         | sandworm101 wrote:
         | >> Augmented reality vision system: Two nose-mounted cameras,
         | digitally augmented with attitude and flight path indications,
         | feed a high resolution pilot display enabling excellent runway
         | visibility. This system enables improved aerodynamic efficiency
         | without the weight and complexity of a movable nose.
         | 
         | (Cough) Don't tell the passengers it is all because the pilot
         | literally cannot see the runway during landing.
        
           | JumpCrisscross wrote:
           | > _because the pilot literally cannot see the runway during
           | landing_
           | 
           | ILS solved this problem for airline transport pilots [1].
           | 
           | [1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Instrument_landing_system
        
             | Gare wrote:
             | To be fair, they do need an alternate with a better
             | visibility. But if the computers are not working, you're
             | not in for a good time in a modern airliner anyway.
        
               | 9659 wrote:
               | Maybe not a 'good time', but a safe one. Commercial
               | airliners have standby instruments and a VHF radio that
               | works on a battery. Which is all you need to get it on
               | the ground in one piece.
        
             | potatolicious wrote:
             | ILS generally still requires manual visual approaches from
             | the minimum altitude to the ground. Only ILS Cat III-C is a
             | true autoland that can take the aircraft down all the way
             | to the ground.
             | 
             | Even then, aircraft certification requirements even for Cat
             | III-C capable aircraft requires that pilots be able to
             | conduct a visual approach because the ILS system can fail.
             | 
             | An aircraft that has _literally no recourse_ when ILS Cat
             | III-C capability goes down (either on the aircraft side or
             | the airfield side) does _not_ seem like a good idea,
             | especially because in this case large categories of
             | emergencies are positively correlated with avionics
             | failure.
             | 
             | For example an engine failure may cause power loss to
             | avionics, so your fancy AR webcam feed is _more_ likely to
             | go down in that situation just when you need to make an
             | emergency landing.
             | 
             | Not impossible to overcome of course - you certainly can
             | ensure your avionics have its own isolated (and multiply
             | redundant) power source so that it _does_ stay up in the
             | event of many kinds of emergencies, but personally I 'd
             | need to really see the homework on that before I'd feel
             | safe flying in that kind of setup.
        
               | wkipling wrote:
               | The category of of ILS does not dictate its autoland
               | status. You can do an Autoland on nearly any ILS provided
               | the FAC is aligned with the RWY.
               | 
               | A CAT IIIB ILS will permit in most states a landing with
               | a radio altitude of 0.
        
           | philwelch wrote:
           | Didn't the Concorde have a droop snoot for the same reason?
        
             | sandworm101 wrote:
             | Yes and no. Line of sight was one reason, but aerodynamics
             | was another. Pointing the nose into the wind (ie slightly
             | down) is more efficient during landing and takeoff. Boom is
             | avoiding the concept because it would cost tens of millions
             | to develop and test such a configuration.
        
               | philwelch wrote:
               | Large moving parts on an airframe seem to be avoided in
               | general these days. There's a similar story with swing
               | wings (which I think Boom also considered before
               | ultimately rejecting).
        
         | NegativeLatency wrote:
         | Probably a good engine choice because it's plentiful, and used
         | on other similar aircraft, for example their T-38 chase plane
         | uses the same engine.
        
         | B4CKlash wrote:
         | High tech manufacturing at scale is often equally as
         | challenging as development work. Starting with a proven design
         | let's teams focus on leveling up their manufacturing
         | capabilities prior to introducing the double complexity of
         | manufacturing a part that just made it out of CDR.
         | 
         | A bit of a tangent, but this is the genius of Musk's Merlin
         | engine. Simple design utilizing RP9 allows the manufacturing
         | staff to hit their stride before introducing the raptor
         | (methalox).
        
         | api wrote:
         | Falcon 9's Merlin engine is really just based on a NASA
         | reference design for a simpler low cost rocket engine. Raptor
         | is new tech, but that was long after SpaceX had proven itself
         | and had the capital and talent to invest in building something
         | like that.
         | 
         | It makes total sense to use flight proven engines like this off
         | the shelf at first.
        
         | HumblyTossed wrote:
         | If they work, I don't understand the issue. Not everything has
         | to be modern to be useful.
        
         | FrustratedMonky wrote:
         | I don't think people here understand how old a lot of the
         | designs are that they use everyday.
         | 
         | Old Design + New Materials can still be cutting edge
        
       | sandworm101 wrote:
       | While I acknowledge the cool factor, I don't like what Boom is
       | doing. We should be looking at making air travel more efficient,
       | reducing the energy/emissions per passenger-mile flown. We don't
       | need to invent ways to make luxury travel by the rarified few
       | ever more expensive and damaging.
        
         | bowmessage wrote:
         | > Overture is designed to run on up to 100% sustainable
         | aviation fuel (SAF).
        
           | jameshart wrote:
           | "Designed to run on up to 100%" says nothing about what
           | percentage it will in practice operate on in service.
           | 
           | I am capable of running on a sustainable diet of 100%
           | nutrient balanced meals and a strictly controlled daily
           | calorie intake. In practice, I'm operating on a mixture of
           | pizza and Oreos right now.
        
             | rbanffy wrote:
             | SAF is a good investment - it allows us to use the current
             | airplanes while we transition the shorter distances to
             | electrics. It also allows for a gradual infrastructure
             | transition, because you can run a jet engine with any mix
             | of kerosene and SAF.
        
             | Someone wrote:
             | And even if it runs on 100% sustainable air fuel 100% of
             | the time, that fuel is better used powering more efficient
             | planes.
             | 
             | It's not as if we're having surplus production of
             | sustainable air fuel, or will have it any time soon.
        
               | JumpCrisscross wrote:
               | > _not as if we're having surplus production of
               | sustainable air fuel_
               | 
               | You want to spur an industry by rationing its customers?
        
           | apendleton wrote:
           | If SAFs are to be economically viable at all, they'll almost
           | certainly need to be able to run in existing, unmodified
           | engines. So: all engines will be able to run on some amount
           | of SAFs anywhere for 0% to 100%, as will this new engine.
           | This statement has no information content whatsoever.
        
         | mikepurvis wrote:
         | Unfortunately, I think the route to more efficiency is
         | funneling people to massive hub airports where widebody planes
         | carry them on less frequent runs to other hubs-- but that
         | results in longer boarding times, less flexible schedules, and
         | more stopovers, none of which the market wants.
         | 
         | So instead we have a bunch of smaller "commuter" jets making
         | point-to-point trips, many of which are short enough that they
         | really should be trains, not air travel. And that's a whole
         | other issue. Sigh.
        
           | rbanffy wrote:
           | > many of which are short enough that they really should be
           | trains
           | 
           | That's a good point, but rail infrastructure is very
           | expensive to build and, unlike planes, where you only need to
           | build the destinations, you need to build every route.
           | 
           | Anyway, the future of short commuter flights is electric.
        
             | mnw21cam wrote:
             | The key determinant that tells you whether trains or planes
             | are more cost-efficient is population density. If you have
             | two cities far apart with not much in-between, then it's
             | cheaper to build a couple of airports. If you have loads of
             | other cities along the route, then it'd be cheaper to build
             | a railway. The former case is true for much of North
             | America, and the latter for much of Western Europe and UK.
        
               | mikepurvis wrote:
               | Commonly cited but not really grounded in reality-- lots
               | of places that have made rail work have very similar or
               | worse density characteristics to the coastal US routes
               | that should be a no-brainer:
               | 
               | https://persquaremile.com/2011/05/27/u-s-not-dense-
               | enough-fo...
        
             | class3shock wrote:
             | If you take into account cost-per-moved-amount-of-cargo
             | trains are dramatically cheaper, even including
             | infrastructure. The only reason we don't use/develop them
             | more is social/political bs not due to choosing the ideal
             | engineering solution for the problem and that solution
             | being planes)
             | 
             | As for electric flight:
             | 
             | 1 gallon of jet fuel has like 40 kwh of energy and weighs
             | like 6 lbs. A Ford Lightning has a battery capacity of 100
             | kwh and that battery weighs 1,800 lbs. Electric flight
             | ain't happening in a big way anytime soon with current
             | battery tech.
        
           | sandworm101 wrote:
           | A supersonic passenger jet would not find much of market on
           | short haul flights. They would either stick to the dense
           | pockets of wealth, the biggest airports beside the biggest
           | cities, or rely on feeder airports to bring passengers in.
           | Either way, I don't see this saving much in actual travel
           | time over the current system.
        
             | smachiz wrote:
             | It's certainly niche, but NY-LON sees ~3 million non-
             | connecting passengers a year.
             | 
             | If they can make it quiet enough to be supersonic over
             | land, it's a lot more compelling. But even being supersonic
             | for the atlantic crossing will shave hours off of most EU
             | routes from NY.
             | 
             | I think the bigger problem is the time changes on a lot of
             | routes make EU flights pretty efficient - you don't want
             | the overnight flights to be shorter really (and I wish most
             | were longer).
        
               | wolverine876 wrote:
               | Maybe overnight flights should optionally let you sleep
               | on the ground before/after the flight. Charge extra, you
               | don't have to pay pilots or for fuel, park away from the
               | gate.
               | 
               | You would need power without the engines but you could
               | hook up a generator or a feed from the airport.
        
               | mikepurvis wrote:
               | Planes run on shore power at the gate anyway.
        
               | dmurray wrote:
               | Then turn on all the lights and wake you up for the
               | preflight briefing!
        
               | wolverine876 wrote:
               | I've been on redeye flights where, a few hours in, the
               | pilot came on the PA, told us about something to see out
               | the window, and also about the drink we could buy from
               | the flight attendants - credit cards only please!
               | 
               | Air travel is just endless indignities and discomfort.
        
           | wolverine876 wrote:
           | If planes are full, how can it be more efficient to fly my
           | ~200 lbs (including lots of luggage!) from point A to B to C,
           | adding extra distance and another takeoff, rather than
           | directly from A to C?
           | 
           | Are widebody planes that much more efficient?
        
             | Zak wrote:
             | The short answer seems to be no. Newer planes are much more
             | efficient than older ones, but the most efficient aircraft
             | and flight segment per passenger-distance are the A320 Neo
             | and 737 Max making ~1000 mile flights.
             | 
             | Fuel burn is probably not the main reason airlines use the
             | routing that they do.
             | 
             | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fuel_economy_in_aircraft
        
               | mikepurvis wrote:
               | I'd guess that staffing and gate time are big cost
               | drivers. A lot of those "how Southwest succeeded"
               | articles from back in the day cited very fast gate
               | turnarounds as being a key thing-- get the people off,
               | get the other people on, get back in the air.
        
         | Espressosaurus wrote:
         | Agreed. For noise reasons as well, I'd like to see these kinds
         | of efforts get shut down.
        
           | rockemsockem wrote:
           | NASA is working on designs to significantly reduce noise from
           | breaking the sound barrier, which I'm sure will inform
           | changing requirements for supersonic flight over the United
           | States. Right now the regulation is a very strict "you cannot
           | fly supersonic over the US", except military aircraft of
           | course
        
             | rbanffy wrote:
             | > Right now the regulation is a very strict "you cannot fly
             | supersonic over the US", except military aircraft of course
             | 
             | I bet it wouldn't if Boeing or Lockheed managed to make
             | their Concorde competitors.
        
               | extraduder_ire wrote:
               | I doubt it, outside of very small portions of the
               | country. IIRC, the plan was to have huge airports in
               | places like florida that the 2707 would land at and
               | people would get on subsonic jets to connect to where
               | they wanted to go. Unless sentiment changed due to people
               | hearing how quiet a "sonic boom" actually is when one of
               | them was cruising.
               | 
               | Most of eurpoe also banned overland supersonic flights.
        
           | kylehotchkiss wrote:
           | Noise is a valid complaint but where these planes will really
           | shine is oceanic flights, USA to Japan, Australia, Singapore
           | are 3 routes mostly over ocean or uninhabited areas that
           | could use the reduced travel time.
        
         | greggroth wrote:
         | I think their sights are set on military contracts (I believe
         | they already have some military funding) and commercial
         | aviation is a way to fund the development.
        
           | jjk166 wrote:
           | Seems a little silly, the military is exempt from the
           | regulatory burden they're spending a fortune to work around
           | and has extremely deep pockets. It would be much easier to
           | start with military contracts and establish everything they
           | need to make supersonic planes and then transition that to
           | civilian supersonic planes then to try and do everything and
           | then some with no revenue and an unproven business plan.
        
           | mrguyorama wrote:
           | Military supersonics just aren't that important. We don't
           | have Mach 3+ planes anymore not because we forgot or some
           | nonsense, but because the things we used them for we now use
           | space for: Need to spy on someone? The USSR is less happy to
           | shoot a satellite out of the sky (this will change soon) than
           | Mr. Powers in a plane. Want to nuke someone in a few minutes?
           | ICBMs are mature technology.
           | 
           | So what are they supposedly offering the military?
        
             | mulmen wrote:
             | Powers was shot down in a subsonic U2. The mach 3+
             | Blackbird family never overflew Russia.
        
           | notahacker wrote:
           | It would make a lot more sense to do that the other way
           | round...
        
         | maccaw wrote:
         | Why should we make it more efficient? Why not make more energy
         | from clean sources first?
        
           | rbanffy wrote:
           | That's what sustainable air fuel is. There is a lot being
           | done to certify existing engines to run on it. Moving to an
           | incompatible power source (such as hydrogen) isn't feasible
           | because it would require scrapping the current fleets (and
           | well maintained planes live longer than their pilots).
        
         | shmatt wrote:
         | Pretty much everything we use daily were introduced to "regular
         | people" as a luxury product for the 0.1%. Even personal
         | computers
         | 
         | Eventually companies are able to scale things
        
           | filleduchaos wrote:
           | > Eventually companies are able to scale things
           | 
           | Companies generally don't scale things very well beyond the
           | boundaries set by physics.
        
         | rockemsockem wrote:
         | They are making air travel more efficient. More time efficient.
         | That's great for everyone flying, but also great for airlines.
         | The last three flights I've been on arrived significantly ahead
         | of schedule and were going much faster than usual. I assume
         | this was to get the pilot to the location ASAP so they can fly
         | again sooner.
         | 
         | Also how do you not see supersonic flight as just generally
         | good for everyone flying? I want to sit in a plane for less
         | time, always.
        
           | sandworm101 wrote:
           | >> how do you not see supersonic flight as just generally
           | good for everyone flying
           | 
           | Because it require vastly more energy (fuel) per mile than
           | most any other form of travel. Because the aircraft carry
           | fewer people per takeoff/landing cycle, congesting airports.
           | 
           | Those who care about time can already travel at much greater
           | speeds. Door-to-door travel times for first class, and
           | especially private, are already about 1/3 to 1/2 that of the
           | common economy passenger on a domestic flight. If we wanted
           | to speed up the process, the easy fruit is the speed of the
           | airport rather than the aircraft.
        
             | JumpCrisscross wrote:
             | > _Those who care about time can already travel at much
             | greater speeds_
             | 
             | There is massive room for improvement. Consider the effect
             | on global relations if crossing the world didn't cost days
             | but hours. More practically, consider an economy networked
             | with this travel and transport competing against one
             | sticking to trains, trucks and Zoom.
        
               | rbanffy wrote:
               | I believe the cultural integration aspects of cheap,
               | fast, and effortless passenger transportation cannot be
               | overstated. I'd like to see more and more people
               | traveling to places they wouldn't travel otherwise.
               | 
               | It's easier to dehumanise the people you don't know, and
               | much harder to do that when you have been with them.
        
               | kibwen wrote:
               | The time spent in flight is not the limiting factor on
               | globe-spanning tourism. Traveling is massively expensive
               | (not just the cost of transportation, but also lodging,
               | food, and itinerary), and if this just makes it more
               | expensive, then it doesn't help in that regard.
        
               | notahacker wrote:
               | Concorde wasn't transformational for business at a time
               | when executives couldn't work and videoconference from
               | anywhere in the world and stay connected to the workplace
               | for the majority of their flight duration.
               | 
               | The realistic potential of an operationally-expensive
               | medium range aircraft designed for scheduled passenger
               | flights isn't going to radically change trucks, trains
               | and Zoom. Or business jets, for people that care enough
               | about time to pay for it in thousand dollar multiples.
               | Even for the small fraction who can actually afford it, a
               | supersonic airliner is still going to have range
               | constraints eliminating the possibility of quickly
               | crossing the world, and for the transatlantic hops it
               | might manage, it's the 8am JFK-LHR flight competing with
               | a business jet at a time and origin/destination airports
               | of the executives' choosing...
               | 
               | (for related reasons, I'd actually be more bullish about
               | the economic case for supersonic bizjets, but there have
               | been quite a lot of projects studying that market that
               | haven't got anywhere...)
        
               | sandworm101 wrote:
               | The supersonic biz jet fails because they all need longer
               | runways. The biz jet wants to land at smaller private
               | airports to avoid the hassle (security) of large
               | airports. Any supersonic biz jet capable of also landing
               | on a short runway ends up looking more like a fighter jet
               | with some extra seats.
        
               | brendoelfrendo wrote:
               | Yeah, but Zoom (and its analogues) exist. Crossing the
               | world doesn't take days OR hours; you can have a meeting
               | with someone halfway around the world _right now._ I
               | genuinely don 't see an economic need for very many
               | people to cross intercontinental distances that quickly
               | in this day and age. How often does an executive actually
               | need to go from New York to London? Or LA to Shanghai? We
               | already ask "could this meeting have been an email?"
               | Well, companies looking to save money should also be
               | asking "could this intercontinental business trip have
               | been a Zoom call?" Otherwise, it's just businesses
               | subsidizing their executives' luxury travel expenses.
        
               | benced wrote:
               | The existence of business class flights proves this
               | wrong. You are probably right the relative demand for
               | face-to-face has gone down since Concorde but the world
               | has also gotten bigger and richer since. I suspect
               | absolute demand is higher, particularly if they can
               | deliver their promise of business-class prices (versus
               | Concorde's, inflation-adjusted $20k).
        
               | filleduchaos wrote:
               | > The existence of business class flights proves this
               | wrong
               | 
               | I don't see how it does. Wanting a more comfortable
               | experience than being crammed into a narrow seat for
               | hours _when travel /physical presence is actually
               | necessary_ doesn't somehow translate into necessary
               | travel being underserved.
               | 
               | (Specifying necessary travel because that's the GP's
               | point - just because there are people who _want_ to take
               | 10 minute hops between neighbouring cities or to fly out
               | for meetings that could have been conducted perfectly
               | well over a call doesn 't mean that the world should
               | cater to their whims.)
        
             | arcticfox wrote:
             | > Door-to-door travel times for first class...are already
             | about 1/3 to 1/2 that of the common economy passenger on a
             | domestic flight
             | 
             | What? is this a different first class? Because first class
             | gets off the plane like 5-10 minutes faster than economy in
             | my experience.
        
               | resolutebat wrote:
               | Priority check-in, priority security, priority boarding,
               | priority disembarkation, priority immigration, priority
               | baggage pickup, priority customs lanes all exist and
               | these add up, particularly for international travel. My
               | APEC card alone has saved me _hours_ more times than I
               | can count.
        
               | sandworm101 wrote:
               | Travel on first class. It is a different thing,
               | especially internationally. You don't wait in line for
               | check-in. You don't deal with security the same way. You
               | don't deal with immigration the same way. You don't wait
               | around hours for your bags to come out the chute. You
               | don't get bumped off of flights, nor do your bags. It
               | saves hours, even on the shortest flights. When companies
               | send their people first class it isn't about comfort so
               | much as saving time and increasing reliability.
        
             | benced wrote:
             | It's a misleading rhetorical trick to criticize a company
             | primarily focus on trans-oceanic flights by talking about
             | first-class domestic flights.
        
               | class3shock wrote:
               | Not when their ticket prices and passenger volume are
               | similar to first class. Go to their site and scroll down
               | until you see the picture of the seating and tell me that
               | isn't first class.
               | 
               | https://boomsupersonic.com/overture
               | 
               | You don't actually think someone making under 6 figures
               | is ever going to be flying on one of these things do you?
        
           | ghaff wrote:
           | >I want to sit in a plane for less time, always.
           | 
           | In principle, yes? I also want to sit/lay more comfortably. I
           | also want to pay less money. In general, halving my in-air
           | time is honestly not worth a lot.
        
             | rbanffy wrote:
             | > In general, halving my in-air time is honestly not worth
             | a lot.
             | 
             | It's a huge enabler - right now, flying to see my family in
             | Brazil is a huge PITA - two airports and 12+ hours in the
             | air. It's less horrid in business class, but still
             | something I tend not to do more than once a year.
             | 
             | If I had a 5-hour direct flight, it'd be a no-brainer.
        
               | ghaff wrote:
               | Maybe I'm just more accustomed to long flights, but a
               | 12-hour non-stop flight in business class if I'm not
               | really thinking about the cost much just isn't a material
               | inhibitor for me. (And whether there are non-stop flights
               | is a separate issue.) Certainly shaving off 6 hours of
               | flight time wouldn't really affect my calculus much, if
               | at all.
        
             | SideburnsOfDoom wrote:
             | > In general, halving my in-air time is honestly not worth
             | a lot.
             | 
             | If I have a 2 hour flight then no, it isn't. If I have a 12
             | hour flight then it's worth more.
        
           | nradov wrote:
           | When scheduled commercial flights arrive ahead of time it's
           | because ground delays were less than average and/or winds
           | were favorable. Airlines don't control those factors and
           | don't really account for them in crew scheduling. They can
           | sometimes cruise at slightly higher speeds to make up a bit
           | of time when running behind schedule, but this comes at the
           | cost of higher fuel burn and can only save a few minutes at
           | most.
        
           | mlsu wrote:
           | For a coast to coast flight, at least 30-40% of the flight
           | time is spent getting to the airport earlier to de-risk the
           | TSA line, or standing in the TSA line. Or, going outside to
           | hail a cab to the airport, sitting in airport traffic, and
           | driving to and from the airport.
           | 
           | For a 5h flight from LAX -> JFK, approx 3-5 hours is spent
           | doing these things.
           | 
           | So, to shorten the 8-10h of an LA to NYC trip, the easiest
           | possible thing to do is... build a f%@#$ train.
        
             | Gare wrote:
             | Supersonic is unusable over land anyway. This aircraft is
             | designed for trans-oceanic routes, like US to Asia or
             | Europe.
             | 
             | Quite hard to build a railway over the ocean.
        
               | sandworm101 wrote:
               | >> Supersonic is unusable over land anyway.
               | 
               | A myth created because Concord came to market before the
               | American SST. Sonic booms are not the epic thunder
               | crashes of Hollywood fame. The Concorde going by at
               | altitude wouldn't be any louder than a truck engine
               | braking on a nearby highway for a second or two.
        
               | doctoboggan wrote:
               | Many municipalities have laws against engine breaking
               | because of how much noise pollution it causes, so I don't
               | think your example works they way you expect. Especially
               | considering this would cause that noise pollution for 10s
               | of millions of people.
        
               | mrguyorama wrote:
               | Not even remotely correct. They flew supersonic aircraft
               | over Oklhahoma City a thousand times and basically drove
               | the city insane and had to cut testing short when it was
               | obviously untenable to regularly Sonic Boom half a
               | million people for commercial aviation, let alone every
               | large city in America.
               | 
               | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oklahoma_City_sonic_boom_te
               | sts
               | 
               | If I'm doing my calculations correct, their targeted
               | sound pressure levels of 50-100 pascal is equivalent to
               | 127-133 decibels, which is over the threshold of
               | discomfort for most, and getting close to the threshold
               | of pain.
        
               | coolspot wrote:
               | > their targeted sound pressure levels of 50-100 pascal
               | is equivalent to 127-133 decibels
               | 
               | At what distance from the plane?
        
               | hermitdev wrote:
               | My childhood home was in the flight path for NASA when
               | they were given the Blackbird after it's official
               | retirement. We also routinely had fire-retardant bombers
               | flying eye level close enough you could read the tail
               | numbers off with a naked eye (we were on the side of a
               | mountain, bombers flew down the valley).
               | 
               | Point is: the Blackbird, flying at altitude, sounded like
               | a tree fell on the house . Big crash/thud suddenly. The
               | bombers, though loud, were a steady build up until they
               | passed, then quietly faded away. The Blackbird, I
               | literally remember leaving the house to make sure there
               | wasn't a hole in the wall or roof.
        
               | sandworm101 wrote:
               | Blackbird was a beast, literally the fastest plane out
               | there and it never really slowed down. Compare shuttle,
               | which came in much faster but few ever complained about
               | its boom.
        
               | Gare wrote:
               | This seems bit excessive, Concorde booms were purportedly
               | about 105-110 dB on the ground when cruising at altitude
               | (around 60 000 ft).
               | 
               | I've personally only experienced sonic booms from
               | MiG-21s. They are not painfully loud, but surely
               | startling. They are very deep and make the windows
               | rattle.
        
               | dreamcompiler wrote:
               | It's no myth. I'm old enough to remember sonic booms as a
               | regular occurrence. We were used to them but they were
               | definitely louder than a jake brake and they disturbed a
               | much larger area.
        
             | ghaff wrote:
             | I was with you until the last sentence. Your train trip
             | that crosses two continental divides is still going to take
             | you more than a day. Even a "spare no expense" rail project
             | isn't going to make that cross-country trip palatable for
             | most travelers.
        
               | beefield wrote:
               | I guess GP meant to build a train from downtown NYC to
               | JFK.
        
               | mulmen wrote:
               | Another one? JFK is connected to the subway.
        
               | darknoon wrote:
               | No, it's connected to AirTrain, which is slow and
               | unpredictable, which is then connected to either the A or
               | the LIRR.
        
               | mulmen wrote:
               | Sorry I meant that you can use rail to get to and from
               | JFK to the parts of New York served by the subway.
               | 
               | If the claim was to build a sub-8-hour LA to NYC train
               | that's obviously not going to work because of physics. If
               | the claim was we need rail to LAX and JFK that's silly
               | because both are already served by rail.
        
               | screye wrote:
               | It is a slow subway train that requires transfers at
               | Jamaica to the airtrain and then an internal airport
               | people mover. Some people need multiple transfers from
               | 
               | WTC/Penn/14th street are centrally connected stations
               | that should have a direct connection to JFK.
               | 
               | Run an express A-C-E train from central-park, 34th, 14th,
               | WTC, Atlantic, Jamaica, JFK. It should not be that hard.
               | While we are at it, run an express downtown manhattan to
               | Newark train/BRT too. LaGuardia is....hopeless.
        
               | mulmen wrote:
               | The upstream comment ambiguously suggested a train as a
               | solution to an 8-10 hour door to door LA to NYC travel
               | time. Either that means connecting the airport to the
               | city by rail or the cities themselves. Sub-8-hour LA to
               | NYC by train is beyond any currently known technology.
               | JFK is already connected to NYC's subway by rail.
        
               | BHSPitMonkey wrote:
               | It might be palatable if it's quite a bit less expensive,
               | which could be the case if we start passing externalized
               | costs (e.g. offsetting the impacts of carbon emissions,
               | pollution, noise, etc.) down to the consumers who use
               | these services.
        
             | 1024core wrote:
             | > build a f%@#$ train.
             | 
             | Until someone creates an incident on said train, and then
             | suddenly you have to do the TSA dance at train stations
             | too.
        
               | ghaff wrote:
               | Honestly, with Pre-Check, I haven't had a security check
               | be a major issue in years and years anyway. I still tend
               | to get there early though because--who knows what could
               | happen? I certainly cut things a lot closer with early
               | morning Amtrak departures than the airport.
        
               | patall wrote:
               | Most of Europe doesn't even check if you have a ticket
               | before boarding a train. Some countries check tickets at
               | the station, but I have never been checked for anything
               | else. And there have definitely been incidents.
        
               | rplnt wrote:
               | You get through airport-like screening (metal detectors,
               | baggage scan) when crossing the eurotunnel.
        
           | class3shock wrote:
           | Flying faster is fundamentally less efficient and thus worse
           | for the environment.
        
           | t0lo wrote:
           | The morally negligent corporate poster is my favourite
           | mainstay of this site
        
         | lettergram wrote:
         | > While I acknowledge the cool factor, I don't like what Boom
         | is doing. We should be looking at making air travel more
         | efficient, reducing the energy/emissions per passenger-mile
         | flown. We don't need to invent ways to make luxury travel by
         | the rarified few ever more expensive and damaging.
         | 
         | Didn't they say it could run on sustainable fuel?
         | 
         | I'm sorry, but I want to maximize my (and really all humans)
         | time on this Earth, if that costs energy, that's the cost. I
         | wouldn't be concerned about emissions per passenger-mile as
         | that's nothing more than a rounding error in "emissions".
         | You're welcome to walk / swim from San Francisco to Europe, but
         | don't expect me to.
        
           | sandworm101 wrote:
           | >> Didn't they say it could run on sustainable fuel?
           | 
           | The same can be said about my car/boat/monster truck/jet
           | fighter and anything else that pumps out carbon. The average
           | jet engine can be tuned to run rather well on olive oil. "Can
           | run on X" is a far cry from "actually runs on X".
        
           | jocaal wrote:
           | > I'm sorry, but I want to maximize my (and really all
           | humans) time on this Earth, if that costs energy, that's the
           | cost
           | 
           | But by using too much energy, you are reducing the expected
           | lifespan of future generations. I can't tell if your being
           | sarcastic. Tragedy of the commons.
        
         | samatman wrote:
         | There's no "we" here. You're not a part of Boom, and I daresay
         | you aren't working to make commercial air travel more efficient
         | either. You're kibitzing.
        
           | moralestapia wrote:
           | Thanks, I shrug whenever I read "we"s used liberally here and
           | there.
        
         | kilroy123 wrote:
         | I disagree. The world badly needs new players in aviation
         | shaking things up.
         | 
         | I'm very happy to see boom existing and trying to do what
         | they're doing.
         | 
         | Plus, as someone who has done many long haul flights, I badly
         | want this. (flying one in two weeks)
        
           | spxneo wrote:
           | I also disagree. As a fan of aviation, theres never enough
           | experiments going on. We need to stop it with this carbon
           | virtue signaling when everyone of us here would be glad to
           | own a used 2017 Bombardier Global 6000
           | 
           | I applaud Boom's efforts I just don't know if its viable
           | because if Airbus isn't working on it then it probably isn't
           | safe/worth the insurance upkeep.
        
             | philwelch wrote:
             | Airbus lost a bunch of money developing the A380 and are
             | understandably nervous to undertake any more high risk
             | development projects. This is actually a great case for an
             | aviation startup. If Airbus failed to develop a modern SST
             | that might bankrupt them and disrupt the entire industry,
             | but if Boom fails it only destroys a nascent startup that
             | no one depends upon yet.
        
         | kylehotchkiss wrote:
         | Plenty of people around the world have legitimate needs to
         | travel via airplane. Think about the millions of immigrants in
         | USA with family abroad. Tech to better connect the world is
         | worth celebrating.
        
           | rqtwteye wrote:
           | That tech exists already. Those immigrants don't need/can't
           | afford supersonic travel.
        
         | multimoon wrote:
         | That's one of the most shortsighted views I've seen in awhile.
         | 
         | They are making air travel more efficient. Improvements in
         | aircraft aerodynamics and engine efficiency to achieve
         | supersonic flight can sometimes apply backwards and make a
         | normal plane more efficient. We can apply some of the same
         | technologies to shorten runways and reduce the sprawling layout
         | airports need. There's so many places technology like this can
         | go that it's insane we ever stopped researching it.
         | 
         | Writing it off because of vague fear-mongered potential
         | environmental impacts is silly. As another commenter said, you
         | can swim to Europe if you'd like but I will take the supersonic
         | jet personally.
        
         | trollerator23 wrote:
         | There are so many commies in HN that I have to think that's
         | deliberate. That's gotta be state actors at play. CCP?
         | 
         | Like, who the f*k cares? There are other companies working on
         | that too.
        
           | Extropy_ wrote:
           | They're everywhere here. It sucks.
        
           | jrflowers wrote:
           | I've always found the best way to fight for American freedoms
           | is to post "CCP?" at people that I disagree with on the
           | internet. These cyber actors may be well trained but they
           | cannot stand up to the rigor of my investigative methods
        
           | anomaly_ wrote:
           | 110%. The libertarian/anarchist hacker ethos is dead.
        
         | __loam wrote:
         | Boom is specifically working on efficient and affordable
         | supersonic flight. This isn't the 1980s.
        
         | foxyv wrote:
         | To be honest, the best air travel is high speed rail. Replacing
         | regional flights with train trips would save so much energy and
         | reduce emissions monstrously. I'm not even worried about these
         | supersonic flights to be honest. They are 40 planes out of over
         | ten thousand in service today.
         | 
         | Now, if Boom was working on a supersonic train? That would be
         | AMAZING!
        
         | VelesDude wrote:
         | While yes this is a pessimistic take on it, the book 'Dark Age
         | America' called out the problems of the original Concord and I
         | think it applies to Boom as well. The authors argument being
         | that Boeing pulling out of the 2707 SST project, while at the
         | time was seen as a massive loss, turned out to be one of the
         | smartest moves they had done in the space.
         | 
         | Yes, super sonic flight and things like Boom are a massive
         | technical achievement, there is no doubt about that. But, we
         | should not conflate technical capabilities with economic
         | viability. Concord was very technically viable, but it was an
         | economic white elephant.
         | 
         | This thing could see a role in the luxury space but I don't
         | think we can reconcile the issue of brute forcing physics and
         | cheap transport for the masses.
        
           | switchbak wrote:
           | Hermeus is ostensibly going after the super/hypersonic
           | commercial transport market too, but something seems kind of
           | off with that approach (to me).
           | 
           | Their quarterhorse demo aircraft has plenty of utility in a
           | variety of unmanned military roles. To such a degree that the
           | civilian transport angle seems like kind of a distraction in
           | this current era of military ramp-up.
           | 
           | Maybe it's just a hedge so they can keep their toes in two
           | markets simultaneously and perhaps appeal to investment via
           | those different interests.
        
         | notatoad wrote:
         | >We don't need to invent ways to make luxury travel by the
         | rarified few ever more expensive and damaging.
         | 
         | you do if you're the Saudi government and you're worried about
         | finding way to prop up declining demand for fossil fuels
         | 
         | https://youtu.be/aT0r_yJafmg?si=0aPDghhuU6RUaNNY&t=780
         | (obnoxious youtuber voice warning)
         | 
         | slide 25 here:
         | https://www.documentcloud.org/documents/24175697-osp-opportu...
        
         | csharpminor wrote:
         | Boom (and supersonic aircraft) are a strategic investment
         | priority for Saudi Arabia to sustain demand for oil. If that
         | doesn't tell you everything you need to know about their impact
         | on emissions I don't know what else does.
        
         | lizardking wrote:
         | Who is "we" exactly?
        
         | futhey wrote:
         | Every single other major jet manufacturer is already making air
         | travel cheaper and more efficient every year. It's all airlines
         | who buy from Boeing or Airbus care about. The underserved niche
         | is premium and small, not scale. Commercial aircraft will get
         | 1% more efficient every year with or without new companies (htt
         | ps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fuel_economy_in_aircraft#/medi...).
         | 
         | If we start in supersonic today, and innovate at the same pace
         | for 20 years, you might match the efficiency boom from the "jet
         | age" and make supersonic twice as efficient as today.
        
       | KolmogorovComp wrote:
       | Any news on the powerplant-side? Which is one if not the most
       | critical part of the plane for commercial success. Didn't GE
       | dropped the ball a while ago? I still see them mentioned in their
       | website https://boomsupersonic.com/symphony
        
       | stavros wrote:
       | Can you call it a supersonic aircraft if it hasn't broken the
       | sound barrier yet? I assume they mean it's _intended_ to be
       | supersonic.
        
         | kylehotchkiss wrote:
         | Probably shouldn't put the throttle to 100% on a brand new
         | airplane.
        
         | apendleton wrote:
         | If you're building a submarine, you don't have to call it a
         | "future submarine" until it submerges; people understand that
         | if you say "I'm currently building a submarine," it has yet to
         | go under water, but the thing you're building is still a
         | submarine. I think that's generally true of not-yet-built or
         | not-yet-used things: it's understood that if it hasn't done the
         | thing yet, you're describing what it's going to be/do.
        
       | stephenitis wrote:
       | I couldn't stop thinking that the name of the company is going to
       | be unfortunate, brand killing, one day if they have a incident
        
         | bambax wrote:
         | Even without incident, it's a poor choice of brand for a
         | product most people associate with the deafening sound of the
         | sound barrier being broken. It's what killed its predecessor.
        
           | wrsh07 wrote:
           | My understanding is the the Concorde wasn't profitable to fly
           | (too large!)
           | 
           | You can fly subsonic over land and go supersonic over oceans.
           | That would make a trip to Japan much faster! And won't impact
           | humans living underneath the flight path (since it won't go
           | supersonic until it's over the ocean)
           | 
           | Flights these days often aren't even traveling close to the
           | speed of sound, so there's room to design a plane more
           | efficient at that speed as well.
        
             | ghaff wrote:
             | >That would make a trip to Japan much faster!
             | 
             | Assuming it has the range. Trans-Atlantic is IMO not that
             | interesting. You can already get to London from the East
             | Coast same day. The continent is mostly a red-eye but
             | that's OK in lie-flat business class. Even comfortable
             | trans-Pacific is a slog but that takes a lot of range.
        
               | piperswe wrote:
               | It seems like the plan is for flights from the East Coast
               | to Asia (specifically Tokyo) to refuel at SFO before
               | continuing across the Pacific.
        
             | JumpCrisscross wrote:
             | > _can fly subsonic over land and go supersonic over
             | oceans_
             | 
             | A supersonic airframe is typically inefficient at subsonic
             | speeds.
        
               | AnimalMuppet wrote:
               | 1. If you're flying supersonically, you probably aren't
               | worried about efficiency anyway.
               | 
               | 2. If you're flying NYC-London or LAX-Tokyo, the portion
               | you spend over land isn't a big contributor to the
               | overall efficiency.
        
               | wrsh07 wrote:
               | I think boom is aware of this and is planning to make
               | their planes efficient at 90% speed of sound
        
           | Implicated wrote:
           | > the deafening sound of the sound barrier being broken
           | 
           | As someone who grew up hearing sonic booms all the time this
           | is very puzzling to me. I keep seeing mentions of how the
           | sonic boom is such a huge issue... really?
        
         | jollyllama wrote:
         | They're setting themselves up to get "Ok Boomer"'d
         | 
         | I can't help but imagine people used to think about these
         | things, but they haven't for a while. I remember checking what
         | was on the in-flight radio ~8 years ago to hear "Love when you
         | hit the ground, girl."
        
       | Ekaros wrote:
       | To me this just looks like civilian fighter plane... Quite far
       | still to go to any real capacity even as business yet
       | competitor...
        
         | rbanffy wrote:
         | It's intended to validate their design models. The next one
         | will be much bigger.
        
       | FredPret wrote:
       | As a consumer, the pain-point of flying isn't that the plane is
       | slow (although it'd be nice to go faster) - it's the slap-dash
       | construction of the planes. I know it's safe statistically, but I
       | just can't stomach entrusting my life to a system that lets
       | Boeing's many ridiculous failures through the cracks.
       | 
       | The other major issue is having to be at the airport hours early,
       | and the planes can't fix that.
        
         | jmb99 wrote:
         | While the planes can't fix needing to show up at the airport
         | early, business class fares (usually) help. Priority security
         | and priority checkin mean that, while you can't show up 5
         | minutes before your flight, you also don't need to show up 3
         | hours early. And, if you do, you have a lounge to relax in with
         | as much food and drink as you can swallow while you wait.
         | 
         | I would imagine that every seat on these flights would be a
         | business or first class fare (as I don't see any other way they
         | can make money), and would get you all of those benefits.
        
       | neom wrote:
       | The blog post didn't really explain what an XB-1 is or what it's
       | for, but the wikipedia page helps:
       | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boom_XB-1
        
       | justinator wrote:
       | From the marketing fluff,
       | 
       | "Supersonic intakes: XB-1's engine intakes slow supersonic air to
       | subsonic speeds, efficiently converting kinetic energy into
       | pressure energy, allowing conventional jet engines to power XB-1
       | from takeoff through supersonic flight."
       | 
       | I'm under the impression that's something most jet engines do.
        
         | TylerE wrote:
         | Most jets aren't supersonic at all.
        
         | rbanffy wrote:
         | I don't think the air intake speed of a subsonic plane is ever
         | supersonic.
        
           | justinator wrote:
           | Most air intakes of jet engines are designed to slow
           | airflow/compress the air (which was my point - my apologies
           | for being oblique)
        
         | pictureofabear wrote:
         | Yes, this is what every supersonic intake does. The leading
         | edge of the intake for supersonic flows is meant to create an
         | oblique shockwave that reflects off the other parts of the
         | intake to progressively slow the flow to subsonic speeds before
         | reaching the front of the engine. Fixed intakes, like the one
         | on the XB-1, are optimized for a certain speed.
         | 
         | The gap between the intake and the fuselage diverts the dirty
         | boundary layer air so that the intake is more efficient.
        
         | class3shock wrote:
         | It sounds like marketing fluff, which I think alot of their
         | site is, but this is a real thing. As soon as you start flying
         | faster than sound you have to do extra work on the intake for
         | your engine you wouldn't otherwise need to do (put simply).
        
       | pie420 wrote:
       | This will never make it past prototype stages, unfortunately.
       | Realistically, you need federal involvement to make something
       | like this happen, a la concorde. I could see the US government
       | getting involved for nationalism purposes if China starts
       | actually building jets in large numbers to reassert US
       | manufacturing supremacy.
       | 
       | It was sexy marketing for the Concorde to travel between NYC and
       | Paris/London back in the 70s-90s. Today however, with the
       | emergence of the middle east as a major travel hub, would
       | supersonic travel be viable there? Dubai-Singapore? Dubai-Doha?
       | Dubai-Moscow? Europe to Middle east wouldn't work due to having
       | to fly over europe, right?
       | 
       | Also, is there enough luxury/high speed travel demand between
       | asia and the north american west coast for something like this?
       | It's nice to leave north america in the evening, sleep 8 hours,
       | and arrive as the plane is landing in tokyo. Is there any demand
       | to be get to Tokyo in 6-7ish hours?
       | 
       | It seems like the people that can afford 20-30k tickets can also
       | afford to fly private, and with the internet there's much less
       | need to be in person for making deals. Sadly, until fuel costs
       | become negligible and they can make supersonic airplanes hold
       | 200+ people, i think most people would rather fly private or fly
       | first class on an A380 than on a cramped Overture.
        
         | wrsh07 wrote:
         | Why assume "cramped overture"? What if overture feels like
         | first class but is ~faster?
         | 
         | I suspect fast planes are going to have an enormous amount of
         | demand - people value their time. What's the most important
         | part of travel? The flight cost? The lodging? The days off of
         | work?
        
           | cocostation wrote:
           | The Boom website has images of the proposed Overture cabin.
           | Looks like international first class.
        
           | kwhitefoot wrote:
           | If people value their time how come there was no serious
           | appetite for upgrading and eventually replacing Concorde
           | decades ago?
           | 
           | After all they could have just built improved versions of
           | them and had fleets of them flying across the Atlantic,
           | perhaps even a larger extended range version for trans-
           | Pacific routes.
           | 
           | And if time is really the driver how come Boom Overture is
           | going to be slower than Concorde?
        
             | wrsh07 wrote:
             | Because nobody did it! Airlines are absolutely brutal
             | businesses. Airplane manufacturing is at least as brutal.
             | Trivia question: how long did it take the Boeing _ (pick
             | any make) to become profitable?
             | 
             | It's an enormous risk to build a new airplane, to convince
             | airlines to take a risk on you and buy it, for them to
             | train pilots on it, etc etc etc
             | 
             | It's a small miracle Boom has gotten as far as they have.
             | 
             | Boom is not competing with Concorde!! You can't buy
             | Concorde tickets today! Concorde was never profitable!
        
         | wolverine876 wrote:
         | > I could see the US government getting involved for
         | nationalism purposes if China starts
         | 
         | If only that inspired the US to build high-speed rail.
        
       | Animats wrote:
       | They beat Lockheed's X-59 to first flight. That was rolled out on
       | January 12th, but it hasn't flown yet.
       | 
       | There are enough billionaires now to support making supersonic
       | bizjets. They will mostly be a status cymbal.
        
         | wolverine876 wrote:
         | The question always for the user is, do they want a crash or a
         | ride? :)
        
           | exogeny wrote:
           | This is absolute comedy gold and I wanted you to know that I
           | saw it and appreciated it.
        
       | dangoodmanUT wrote:
       | Why are the gears still down?
        
         | mnw21cam wrote:
         | For the first test flight of an aircraft, it's quite common to
         | test a very limited set of parts of the aircraft, and
         | retracting the gear might not be on that list. Also, if the
         | gear is left down, then that's one less thing that could go
         | wrong while the pilot is still getting used to an aircraft with
         | a very different feel to anything they have flown before.
        
         | jmb99 wrote:
         | On the first test flight you want to minimize risk as much as
         | possible - there's many, many things that can go wrong, so
         | adding variables is a bad idea. Landing gear can't get stuck up
         | if it's never retracted.
        
       | class3shock wrote:
       | From wiki:
       | 
       | "On June 3, 2021, United Airlines announced they had signed an
       | agreement to purchase 15 Overture aircraft with an additional 35
       | options, expecting to start passenger flights by 2029.[14][15] On
       | August 16, 2022, American Airlines announced an agreement to
       | purchase 20 Overture aircraft with an additional 40 options.[16]"
       | 
       | later on...
       | 
       | "On December 13, 2022, Boom announced that it would develop its
       | own turbofan engine after "Big Three" engine manufacturers Rolls-
       | Royce, Pratt & Whitney and General Electric, as well as CFM and
       | Safran previously declined to develop a new engine due to high
       | capital costs.[29][30][31][32] Named Symphony, (see SS Engines
       | below) the engine will be developed under partnership with three
       | entities: Kratos subsidiary Florida Turbine Technologies for
       | engine design; StandardAero for maintenance; and General Electric
       | subsidiary GE Additive for consulting on printing
       | components.[33]"
       | 
       | So not only do they think they are going to finish designing,
       | prototyping, testing, certifying, and moving to production an
       | entirely new aircraft, they also think they are going to design a
       | brand new engine, that the big three didn't think made sense and
       | also get it through all those efforts? All in the next 5 years?
       | 
       | If it doesn't come to anything, which seems likely, atleast it
       | sounds like a fun way to spend lots of money.
        
         | OrwellianChild wrote:
         | One dynamic that may be at play: Designing a new engine is a
         | gamble. For a company who already makes money with existing
         | designs, there may be little upside on a small-volume new
         | product. This is likely the reason the "Big 3" passed on
         | designing an engine they don't have an off-the-shelf option
         | for.
         | 
         | Boom would probably be the primary beneficiary of such an
         | engine existing, so it isn't all that surprising that they will
         | have to fund the development. The second supersonic airframe
         | that can use their engine would be the one to turn that R&D
         | profitable for Boom (and ease the introduction of more
         | supersonic airframe options).
        
           | twobitshifter wrote:
           | Also, boom could have asked for exclusive terms that they
           | didn't like.
        
           | class3shock wrote:
           | I would agree that the big three didn't think they could make
           | it work, be that for technical reasons, money reasons,
           | limited market reasons, etc. the end result is the same.
           | 
           | Where I would disagree is that Boom can make it work. The
           | amount of specialized knowledge you need in design and
           | analysis as well as test and manufacturing facilities makes
           | it near impossible for an outsider get in the game. Which is
           | why there aren't any in the commercial jet engine space. GE,
           | PW, RR and I guess Safran is pretty much it. You can't just
           | decide you are going to do the R&D yourself and pop out a new
           | engine in 5 years.
        
             | ethbr1 wrote:
             | Afaik, Kratos is prototyping supersonic-class UAVs (XQ-58C
             | and D) for military customers, so I'd expect this isn't
             | Boom starting from zero.
        
               | class3shock wrote:
               | From Kratos's site:
               | 
               | https://www.kratosdefense.com/products/uav/air/turbines
               | 
               | Kratos has begun the first engine tests at its X-58 test
               | facility. The newly commissioned test facility is used to
               | carry out demonstrator engine development testing,
               | allowing Kratos to grow its offering of low cost and
               | high-performance small jet engines. The fully mobile test
               | facility can accommodate fully instrumented engines up to
               | 3000-lb thrust. Inlet and exhaust noise suppression is
               | provided to reduce environmental impacts. All connections
               | are designed to reduce test article set-up time thereby
               | reducing program costs. The state-of-the-art data
               | acquisition system and communications allow for high
               | speed remote monitoring and real time data processing.
               | Kratos is introducing several engines to support the need
               | for low cost and high-performance engines for cruise
               | missiles, powered munitions and UAVs.
               | 
               | 3000-lb thrust is about an order of magnitude smaller
               | than you need for a single row conventional commercial
               | jet with two engines. Yes, they are ostensibly working in
               | the same field but I don't think I can stress enough how
               | different those two things are.
        
             | imron wrote:
             | SpaceX went from nothing to orbital spacecraft in ~6 years.
             | 
             | Plenty of people discounted them at the time too.
             | 
             | I'm not saying Boom will succeed, but it's not outside the
             | realm of possibility if they can dedicate themselves to
             | task the same way SpaceX did.
        
               | Alupis wrote:
               | There's significant differences between SpaceX and Boom
               | though.
               | 
               | SpaceX got lots of funding because of military/government
               | potential. The US had no domestic capability to place
               | people into orbit. SpaceX also promised cheaper satellite
               | insertion.
               | 
               | Boom promises... ultra-wealthy people a few hours shorter
               | flights?
               | 
               | Concord failed because of cost - few people could afford
               | the ticker price, and even fewer actually needed to cross
               | the ocean a few hours faster.
               | 
               | There's less than zero percent chance Boom will be able
               | to offer cheap "everyday joe" prices on their aircraft.
               | It will fail for the same reasons as Concord...
        
               | Dalewyn wrote:
               | >Boom promises... ultra-wealthy people a few hours
               | shorter flights?
               | 
               | This along with another comment
               | (https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=39794935) begs the
               | question: Does everything here have to be a _" We Are The
               | 99%"_ meme?
               | 
               | Practically every bleeding edge advancement is only
               | available to the "wealthy", it's the "wealthy" who pay
               | the First Adopters Tax so eventually the technology might
               | trickle down to the commons.
               | 
               | I say "wealthy" in quotes since those concerned aren't
               | even _that_ particularly richer than most people. Just
               | people with slightly more surplus money in their wallet
               | to throw around.
               | 
               | I get the audience here is primarily FOSS and considers
               | the very notion of money a fucking heresy, but the real
               | world doesn't operate like that.
        
               | arp242 wrote:
               | It took them almost 20 years to do a manned flight
               | though. And that's with professional astronauts knowingly
               | taking the kind of risk you can't do with a passenger
               | aircraft, unless you want to do a OceanGate.
               | 
               | That's the tricky bit. I guess they can put something
               | together in that amount of time. But making sure it's
               | safe? More skeptical on that. Look at the recent woes at
               | Boeing for example, and while Boeing's organisational
               | issues are at fault for no small part, it does show all
               | of this is tricky business. Also many other aircraft have
               | had serious design issues, including Concorde.
               | 
               | Also not convinced on the economic potential on all of
               | this. There may be also issues with increased noise,
               | environmental impact (possibly via regulations), and
               | things like that.
        
             | ks1723 wrote:
             | I would not disagree that you can do it, but I am skeptical
             | that you can do it in 5 years.
             | 
             | Honda did develop their HF118 turbofan engine apparently
             | from scratch, but it took about 8 years [1]. And for the
             | actual commercialization they teamed up with GE and then it
             | took another 10 years until certification of the successor
             | HF120 [2].
             | 
             | [1] scroll down on https://global.honda/en/tech/eVTOL_gas_t
             | urbine_hybrid_system...
             | 
             | [2] https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/GE_Honda_HF120
        
           | aeyes wrote:
           | Wasn't one of the Boom selling points that their aircraft
           | would use conventional engines? Now they are developing their
           | own...
        
         | hcks wrote:
         | << It's never possible to innovate >> This is currently the top
         | comment on news.ycombinator.com
        
       | 1024core wrote:
       | I was disappointed by the video. I was expecting more.
        
       | timthorn wrote:
       | The undercarriage didn't retract in the video. Was that just an
       | artefact of the stages of flight the film came from or was the
       | undercarriage fixed for the maiden flight?
        
         | OrwellianChild wrote:
         | Pure speculation on my part, but on a first flight when you're
         | shaking out the fundamentals, it's safer to not retract landing
         | gear in case there is a catastrophic failure in, say, your
         | hydraulic system.
        
       | pier25 wrote:
       | The 0.1% have all the time in the world. Why don't they just
       | travel in a super luxurious cruise or something?
        
         | adlpz wrote:
         | Supersonic flight isn't necessarily for the 0.1%, just the 1%
         | (or whatever other made up number) whose price per hour times
         | the travel time reductions is greater than the added cost of
         | the fare.
        
         | MostlyStable wrote:
         | Time is literally the one thing you can't buy more of, and
         | therefore, when you are rich enough, is the only thing that has
         | real value.
        
           | pier25 wrote:
           | Right which means you can use it to enjoy quality time. Not
           | hurry up to do stuff as fast as possible and stressed because
           | you're running out of time.
        
       | cbsmith wrote:
       | "XB-1 met all of its test objectives, including safely and
       | successfully achieving an altitude of 7,120 feet and speeds up to
       | 238 knots (273 mph)."
       | 
       | Seems just a bit shy of the speed of sound (760 mph).
        
         | adlpz wrote:
         | It's a 1/3 scale prototype so I guess through some creative
         | maths the speed of sound may as well be 1/3?
        
         | cebu wrote:
         | speed of sound changes with altitude right?
        
           | cbsmith wrote:
           | Effectively, yes.
        
         | lutorm wrote:
         | First flights are basically never more than a basic
         | functionality check of take-off and landing configurations.
         | (Note that there were no pictures of it with the gear
         | retracted, because that's also typically something you don't
         | try on a first flight.)
        
           | cbsmith wrote:
           | Yes, I get it. It's just they buried the lede of how far they
           | have to go.
        
             | jtriangle wrote:
             | I mean, if you trust the math, you can just YOLO it and see
             | what happens. The FAA is the major hurdle there though,
             | because they don't trust the math, nor do they have the
             | ability to really analyze it. So how far they have to go is
             | mostly up to what they can get approved for, and how long
             | it'll take to provide the data the FAA needs to give them
             | the go-ahead.
             | 
             | It's fairly likely they'll find things that need changing
             | along the way, which may also result in the need for
             | additional regulatory oversight, so, double impossible to
             | know if this will be flying at design speeds in a year or
             | ten years or ever.
             | 
             | I'm sure we'll get a HN post about it when it does however.
        
         | jmb99 wrote:
         | Just the first test flight, not a great idea to run anything at
         | top speed before you've validated it won't fall apart.
        
         | geocrasher wrote:
         | Ya think? It's a test flight to make sure that the aircraft can
         | take off, fly, and land. I doubt they even retracted the
         | landing gear.
         | 
         | Flight testing will slowly and very methodically expand the
         | flight envelope until it meets or fails its design objectives.
        
       | lxe wrote:
       | "We need your consent to load the Youtube service!
       | 
       | This content is not permitted to load due to trackers that are
       | not disclosed to the visitor. The website owner needs to setup
       | the site with their CMP to add this content to the list of
       | technologies used. powered by Usercentrics Consent Management
       | Platform"
       | 
       | The internet has become an unusable joke
        
       | zenlikethat wrote:
       | The swarm of negative comments here is both disheartening and
       | unwarranted. How many of you are building ad networks or chat-
       | with-PDF while these folks are working on truly difficult
       | problems?
       | 
       | Flying supersonic is awesome, _actually_. Count me in for one at
       | the first opportunity (25% of the cost of a Concorde ticket would
       | really be something)
       | 
       | Congratulations for a successful launch to Boom!
        
         | Solvency wrote:
         | HN lives in a closet world of
         | React/Angular/Docker/Kubernetes/etc and is so thoroughly jaded
         | and burnt by bland, bloated business technology apps that they
         | have zero affinity or understanding of what kind of exciting
         | technology is happening in other sectors.
        
         | jerpint wrote:
         | I work on chat-with-pdf and still find this awesome!
        
           | justinclift wrote:
           | What the heck is chat-with-pdf? :)
        
             | kpennell wrote:
             | gpt enabled pdf summarizers
        
         | FrustratedMonky wrote:
         | Agree. In years past the negative comments were because it was
         | 'vapor', just an empty overhyped startup. But It is not just
         | vapor now, they have a flying prototype.
        
         | 7e wrote:
         | It is most definitely warranted. This idea is horrific for the
         | environment and sonic booms are bad for residents. It solves a
         | "problem" nobody but rich elites have. This company is a zero-
         | interest rate phenomenon. I wish people would work on impactful
         | projects instead.
        
           | cvalka wrote:
           | This is as impactful as it gets.
        
         | whyage wrote:
         | I totally agree with you, only that Boom's hype-laden
         | announcement doesn't help build confidence.
        
           | zenlikethat wrote:
           | That's the game though. Unfortunately, there's no room for
           | subtlety once you get to a certain audience size, and you
           | need to make as much noise and project as much confidence as
           | possible to stand out. While us HNers might appreciate
           | subtlety and humility, I don't think it translates very well
           | to the average person.
        
         | idlewords wrote:
         | I don't find giving rich people a way to make loud banging
         | noises in the sky more inspiring than building ad networks. Not
         | all difficult challenges are worthy.
        
           | et2o wrote:
           | Shame on you.
           | 
           | We will not have supersonic transport for average people
           | unless outsiders do it first. There are only two meaningfully
           | large manufacturers now, Airbus and Boeing.
           | 
           | Boeing and Airbus both cannot financially afford a
           | technologically promising but possible failure now. Boeing
           | built the 737 MAXX because they couldn't afford a clean sheet
           | update of 70-year old technology despite the savings. Airbus
           | lost almost as much as the entire company was worth on the
           | A380, kept afloat by EU subsidies.
           | 
           | All new technology happens for the wealthy first - we would
           | not have smartphones today if Apple was forced to price them
           | at the median price of cell phones in 2004.
        
             | tw04 wrote:
             | > Boeing built the 737 MAXX because they couldn't afford a
             | clean sheet update of 70-year old technology despite the
             | savings.
             | 
             | Boeing _ABSOLUTELY_ could afford a clean sheet replacement
             | of the 737. They chose not to because it would have opened
             | them up to competition and reduced short term profits.
             | Anyone claiming otherwise is blowing smoke.
        
               | tmiku wrote:
               | I agree with your sentiment, but not the reason - instead
               | of concern about competition/short-term profitability,
               | Boeing has always thrown huge amounts of money into stock
               | buybacks, even while development is running over budget.
               | This article is a great window into the institutional rot
               | at Boeing, and I think it highlights the problems caused
               | by large companies' decisions being dominated by their
               | own stock price:
               | https://newrepublic.com/article/154944/boeing-737-max-
               | invest...
        
               | et2o wrote:
               | Just wrong. Read about the 7J7. The 787 cost something
               | north of 20 billion to develop. The clean sheet 737 would
               | have cost much more in today's dollars. Boeing makes an
               | average of less than 5% profit margin from the 1970s to
               | now. It was a relatively obvious financial decision from
               | Boeing's perspective.
        
             | zarzavat wrote:
             | I assume you never lived under the Concorde flight path.
             | 
             | There will never be supersonic transport for normal people
             | simply because the technology is unsuitable for use near
             | people. Most people want to fly between cities and cities
             | tend to be inhabited by people, hence the essential
             | tension.
             | 
             | Supersonic flight only works for a few specific flight
             | paths where you are flying entirely over the ocean between
             | two coastal airports. The moment you have to fly over
             | people those people are going to get very angry and ban you
             | from their airspace.
        
           | zild3d wrote:
           | first airplanes were also only for rich people, fortunately
           | it has continued to progress and gotten more economical
        
             | GiorgioG wrote:
             | Yes - now cattle can afford to fly. Soon we'll have
             | standing room "seats" and we will truly be like cattle.
        
           | mardifoufs wrote:
           | I cant imagine where we would be if people were having this
           | mentality back in the early 1900s when rich people were
           | trying to fly using loud, terrible airplanes. Fwiw I don't
           | think super sonic travel is going to succeed any time soon,
           | but it's crazy how prevalent this type of NIMBY mentality has
           | become.
        
             | gedy wrote:
             | I'm sure they had mumbling nobodies back then too which the
             | world passed by.
             | 
             | Their grumbling was just more limited compared to internet
             | noise.
        
             | idlewords wrote:
             | There's nothing wrong with people finding sonic booms
             | annoying. Even Boom conceded this by naming itself after
             | its worst externality, and pretending (in its early startup
             | phase) that it was pursuing technology to make supersonic
             | flight less loud.
        
           | mulmen wrote:
           | Supersonic flight over land has been banned in the US since
           | the 1970s. Boom isn't going to be making "banging noises in
           | the sky" anywhere you're going to hear them.
           | 
           | This airliner will draw the kind of people who fly business
           | and first class today, which will reduce demand for those
           | tickets and depress prices for everyone.
        
             | idlewords wrote:
             | Boom is actively lobbying to relax those restrictions. It's
             | not clear supersonic commercial flight is viable otherwise.
        
         | zarzavat wrote:
         | _Flying_ supersonic is awesome. _Living near_ people who fly
         | supersonic is awful. Since there are far more people in group B
         | than group A, a ban is warranted.
         | 
         | Also, now we have the climate crisis to deal with, commercial
         | supersonic flight should be consigned to the history books
         | where it belongs.
        
       | oulipo wrote:
       | We need LESS planes and LESS speed to combat climate change
        
         | Extropy_ wrote:
         | This technology, like all technology, increases humanity's
         | collective capacity to create solutions to problems and
         | implement them. Faster travel means more time to solve
         | problems. LESS planes and LESS speed make the world a worse
         | place.
        
           | oulipo wrote:
           | Absolutely not, it means more URGENCY to solve problems
           | because all these behaviors INCREASE the issues
        
       | blastbking wrote:
       | awesome!!!! love it
        
       | amai wrote:
       | Concorde 2.0. What could go wrong?
        
       | photonbeam wrote:
       | " XB-1 met all of its test objectives, including safely and
       | successfully achieving an altitude of 7,120 feet and speeds up to
       | 238 knots (273 mph)."
       | 
       | So really a shakedown, didnt try for supersonic
        
       | cm2187 wrote:
       | I love the idea of supersonic travel, but I can't help thinking
       | that when you see how many things can go wrong in an airliner,
       | how much safety was the result of trial and error, and how
       | Boeing's woes shows how fragile safe manufacturing can get, how
       | safe will an airliner built by a startup be?
        
       | acyou wrote:
       | Not sure if there is basic/core technology development being done
       | or valuable technology being generated. Is supersonic flight
       | essentially just throwing a lot of jet fuel at the problem of
       | wanting to get someplace fast? Are we expecting to see novel
       | insights and spinoff technologies from the development of this
       | plane and industry?
       | 
       | I think there's a key, core military angle to this company, where
       | their best and most stable and lucrative customers are sure to be
       | nation-states. I think there is some real value to be generated
       | around super-sonic technology development for missile
       | applications, drone applications, fighter jet applications.
       | 
       | I think that this company gets a lot of peoples' backs up,
       | because they don't appear to have any unique insight besides
       | "Rich people and nation states will pay through the nose for
       | wasteful and extremely obnoxious technologies that degrade
       | humanity as a whole." It's a great business, might be nice and
       | profitable, great for rich people and the most developed nation
       | states, might not be so great for the humanity as a whole.
        
         | benced wrote:
         | Pretty disappointing this is the top (edit: 2nd) comment. It
         | asks and asserts several things that are easy to look up. I'd
         | recommend reading their FAQ page:
         | https://boomsupersonic.com/faq
         | 
         | It's certainly not a guarantee that this works out but that's
         | true of any speculative enterprise. Personally, I think a
         | speculative world where Asia <> West Coast US is as fast as
         | West Coast US <> East Coast US is pretty exciting.
        
           | deely3 wrote:
           | FAQ is mostly marketing with answers to obvious question.
           | Sorry, I have a feeling that you did not read comment to
           | which you replied.
        
             | benced wrote:
             | The FAQ page addresses several - not all, that's why I said
             | "look up" - of the OP's objections. OP/you might disagree
             | (it is marketing, like you said) but they should state and
             | explain those disagreements instead of acting like Boom
             | hasn't thought of them.
             | 
             | > Not sure if there is basic/core technology development
             | being done or valuable technology being generated. Is
             | supersonic flight essentially just throwing a lot of jet
             | fuel at the problem of wanting to get someplace fast? Are
             | we expecting to see novel insights and spinoff technologies
             | from the development of this plane and industry?
             | 
             | See FAQ page entries: "Will Overture use afterburners like
             | Concorde?" and "Why did it take so long to bring supersonic
             | flight back after the Concorde?"
             | 
             | > I think there's a key, core military angle to this
             | company, where their best and most stable and lucrative
             | customers are sure to be nation-states. I think there is
             | some real value to be generated around super-sonic
             | technology development for missile applications, drone
             | applications, fighter jet applications.
             | 
             | Scholl indicated Boom Supersonic had no interest in a Boom
             | product becoming a weapons platform at this time. From:
             | https://simpleflying.com/xb-1-first-flight/
             | 
             | More broadly, supersonic missiles and fighter jets already
             | exist.
             | 
             | > Rich people and nation states will pay through the nose
             | 
             | See "How much will tickets cost?" from the FAQ. Business
             | class pricing seems eminently reasonable for this service.
             | 
             | > [W]asteful and extremely obnoxious technologies that
             | degrade humanity as a whole
             | 
             | See "How is Boom dealing with the sonic boom?" and "What
             | steps is Boom taking to make supersonic travel
             | environmentally sustainable?"
        
         | ethbr1 wrote:
         | > _I think there 's a key, core military angle to this company,
         | where their best and most stable and lucrative customers are
         | sure to be nation-states._
         | 
         | Yes, but not in the way you think.
         | 
         | No nation-state with an aerospace engine industry has
         | difficulty making military aircraft go supersonic. Or just
         | buying the same thing off the shelf.
         | 
         | However, a lot of nation states have nationalized flag carrier
         | airlines, that they heavily subsidize for prestige reasons.
         | 
         | These are the same carriers who were able to afford Concorde,
         | and they're exactly who Boom will be initially selling to.
        
       | largbae wrote:
       | I know the Boeing safety reputation is a bit tarnished of late,
       | but how many people are stepping on an aircraft called "Boom"?
        
       | PBnFlash wrote:
       | What is with the sudden surge of hypersonics? Surely this is
       | military funding on some level?
        
         | vpribish wrote:
         | it's just supersonic, hypersonics is not involved
        
       ___________________________________________________________________
       (page generated 2024-03-22 23:00 UTC)