[HN Gopher] Silent Running: 1970s Environmental Fable Remains De...
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       Silent Running: 1970s Environmental Fable Remains Depressingly All
       Too Relevant
        
       Author : colinprince
       Score  : 182 points
       Date   : 2024-03-21 17:35 UTC (1 days ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (reactormag.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (reactormag.com)
        
       | UncleOxidant wrote:
       | > Silent Spring had a huge and immediate impact on the American
       | public, which Carson and her publisher, Houghton Mifflin, had
       | very much expected and prepared for.
       | 
       | A couple of things here:                   1. Could a book come
       | out now that would have this kind of effect on the public and
       | spur us to action? I suspect not because we're much more divided
       | now than we were in the *early* 60s. (Yes, the divisions would
       | grow quite large in the mid-to-late 60s, but the early 60s was
       | the calm before the storm)              2. They expected that it
       | would have the impact it did? I guess that goes back to #1.
        
         | swatcoder wrote:
         | Critical reflections about the ecological impact/carelessness
         | of modern society was an already booming genre during that
         | time, so the response they were preparing for was surely part
         | of HM's decision to publish in the first place, not just some
         | insight gleaned from how convincing the work felt or whatever.
         | 
         | And these books were consistently controversial and politicized
         | _at the time_ , which is why sales and discussion were high yet
         | still lead to our 2020's society being only marginally more
         | ecologically responsible than the that of 1960's (if that).
         | 
         | Nothing much has changed. In the way you're referencing, the US
         | was _extremely_ divided in the 1960 's and is _extremely_
         | divided again now. Practiced media companies know how to
         | "prepare" for that by exploiting it for sales, and today's
         | publishers do it just the same -- sometimes on ecological
         | topics like this, sometimes on other controversial topics du
         | jour.
        
           | UncleOxidant wrote:
           | > Nothing much has changed. In the way you're referencing,
           | the US was extremely divided in the 1960's and is extremely
           | divided again now.
           | 
           | The deep divisions mostly came later in the 60s. The early
           | 60s was the calm before the storm. The Vietnam war was barely
           | on anyone's radar in 1962 - there were only ~9,000 US troops
           | there in '62 and these were being referred to as 'advisors' -
           | the vast majority of Americans didn't even know where Vietnam
           | was or that we had any troops there at that point. Kennedy
           | had not yet been assassinated. The Civil Rights movement was
           | in progress, but again, not on the radar for most Americans
           | yet. Most Americans felt that the Soviet Union was _the_
           | existential threat - not a lot of division about that at the
           | time.
           | 
           | Silent Spring certainly seems to have had some major impact
           | at the time it came out - by 1970, eight years later, we had
           | the EPA and Earth Day. Again, it's hard to imagine any kind
           | of book or film coming out today that would have a similar
           | impact on the culture at large since we now have a collection
           | of subcultures each with their own preferred media outlets.
           | In '62 you got your news from your local newspaper and the
           | networks (mostly CBS & NBC at that point, with ABC as sort of
           | the upstart) - while newspapers did often have a political
           | slant, broadcasters mostly all had the same political slant
           | (or lack of one) due to the fairness doctrine.
           | 
           | > discussion were high yet still lead to our 2020's society
           | being only marginally more ecologically responsible than the
           | that of 1960's (if that).
           | 
           | I think this has more to do with Reagan and the rise of the
           | right wing in the 80s and into the current era. That led to
           | backsliding on ecological progress that was made in the 60s
           | through the 70s. Jimmy Carter was probably our most
           | ecologically-minded president - he even began to sound the
           | alarm on climate change towards the end of his
           | administration.
        
             | swatcoder wrote:
             | McCarthy's red scare, rising resistance to the oppressive
             | Hollywood production code, Beat and motorcycle culture,
             | Brown v Board of Education, the pre-1962 NY Times
             | bestseller lists, etc all suggest deep division through the
             | 1950's that would only _crescendo_ during the Vietnam War
             | and disperse for a while afterwards.
             | 
             | Because TV was ripe and widespread at that point, you can
             | also personally survey talk show and comedy/variety show
             | material of the 1950's and early 1960's to experience the
             | state of the culture. While the fairness doctrine did
             | constrain what could stated by whom and with what kind of
             | counterpoint, capitalists and comedians found plenty of
             | ways to reflect the actual cultural tensions, which (like
             | today) were not small and (like today) were on track to get
             | further heightened.
        
               | UncleOxidant wrote:
               | McCarthy was roundly discredited by about '56. He was out
               | of office by '57. By the early 60s he was largely viewed
               | as an extremist.
               | 
               | The election of 1964 (LBJ vs Goldwater) was very
               | conclusive: Goldwater was easy to paint as an extremist -
               | he only got 38% of the vote, it was a landslide for LBJ.
               | (In reality, Goldwater, or at least the Goldwater he
               | evolved into, was nowhere near as extreme as many in his
               | party today - he was more of a libertarian and warned
               | against having religious extremists control the party -
               | the GOP did not heed his warnings)
        
             | oceanplexian wrote:
             | Carter was repeatedly wrong about environmental issues,
             | some quotes.."Unless profound changes are made to lower oil
             | consumption, we now believe that early in the 1980s the
             | world will be demanding more oil than it can produce."
             | 
             | "World oil production can probably keep going up for
             | another six or eight years. But some time in the 1980s it
             | can't go up much more. Demand will overtake production. We
             | have no choice about that."
             | 
             | The guy was both wrong and extremely unpopular and defeated
             | by Reagan in a landslide. He was president during a period
             | of unprecedented inflation, multiple geopolitical flubs,
             | unpopular mandates (Like executive orders forcing everyone
             | to set their thermostat at a certain temperature). Don't
             | forget his other legacy, among others Corn-based ethanol,
             | which is both worse for the environment than gasoline,
             | subsidized by our taxes, and has a negative impact on food
             | prices. Carter was a nice guy but a terrible leader.
        
               | UncleOxidant wrote:
               | It wasn't only Carter who thought we had hit or were
               | close to hitting peak oil production. There were members
               | of both parties who thought it likely. Also, you cite
               | this as an example of him being wrong about an
               | environmental issue, but that was more of an economic
               | issue. I'm surprised you didn't cite his opposition to
               | nuclear power as an example of where he was wrong on an
               | environmental issue - yes, in hindsight we now know that
               | wasn't the way to go, but we have to remember that in the
               | 70s anti-nuke _was_ the environmental position, while
               | they were starting to know about climate change, they
               | didn 't yet have the idea that nuclear power (which was
               | becoming increasingly unpopular) would be a good way of
               | avoiding that.
               | 
               | The other thing to remember is that Carter was warning
               | that being dependent on _foreign_ oil was bad for US
               | national security. This was why he was doing what he
               | could to get us to reduce our energy consumption. As for
               | the thermostats, I don 't recall that we were being
               | mandated to turn down the thermostats in our houses and I
               | was there.
               | 
               | As for the inflation, he inherited a lot of that from the
               | wartime spending expansion of his predecessors - Arab oil
               | embargoes didn't help. And he did name Paul Volcker to
               | lead the Fed even though in his interview Volcker told
               | him that the only remedy would be to drastically raise
               | interest rates. Volcker thought that he definitely
               | wouldn't get the job (it was the year before an election
               | year) so he was surprised when Carter picked him. So in
               | that sense, Carter played a key role in killing the 70s
               | inflation (which had been a problem even prior to Carter
               | being elected - Remember Ford's WIN - Whip Inflation Now
               | - buttons?) In the end, Volcker did what he said he was
               | going to do. 10 year treasury rates hit ~15%. The economy
               | swooned and it was a big factor in Carter not winning re-
               | election, but that ended up killing the 70s inflation. He
               | had the guts to pick Volcker even though it would not be
               | good for him politically, but he knew that it would be
               | the best choice for the economy in the longrun.
               | 
               | Also in regards to inflation, it should be remembered
               | that Carter was a fiscal conservative trying to reign in
               | spending, but his own party faught him on this. It's why
               | Ted Kennedy primaried him in the 1980 Democratic
               | primaries: he considered Carter to be too much of a
               | tightwad.
        
               | wombatpm wrote:
               | Thermostat lowering wasn't mandated, but there was a big
               | push with public service announcement ads about turning
               | it down and wearing a sweater
        
               | UncleOxidant wrote:
               | Yep, and fireside chats with Carter wearing a cardigan
               | sweater next to a fireplace.
        
               | lazyasciiart wrote:
               | That's very different.
        
               | 0xedd wrote:
               | Option 1 - Saint leader with no ties to money. Option 2 -
               | Corrupt leader with ties to money.
               | 
               | Cute but I'll go with option 2. He "sounded the alarm" to
               | raise demand and price.
               | 
               | Why do you give merit to "members of both parties"
               | opinion in fields of science? Said members choose to whom
               | to listen and whom to ignore according to their agenda.
               | History showed us decades upon decades of corrupt
               | leadership that blatantly lie to their people. And you're
               | here reciting some rehashed propaganda?
        
               | UncleOxidant wrote:
               | Yeah, the dude obviously made bank working on all of
               | those Habitat for Humanity houses. And all that supposed
               | oil arbitrage resulted in his _huge_ $9M net worth[1].
               | 
               | C'mon, not everyone has the same motives that you do.
               | 
               | [1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_presidents_of_t
               | he_Unit...
               | 
               | (Note: when he left office Carter had a negative net
               | worth because the blind trust he put his peanut farm in
               | had been mismanaged. He and Rosalynn worked their way out
               | of debt by writing books - about 30 of them.)
        
               | mistrial9 wrote:
               | the political environment was deeply reeling from the Oil
               | Shock embargoes and OPEC. People now probably do not know
               | about gasoline rationing at that time.
        
               | boringg wrote:
               | People nowadays don't know much about the world except
               | the last 10 years. Destined to repeat our mistakes. I
               | hope we aren't entering another dark ages - which would
               | be rich given how able our technology is.
        
               | benreesman wrote:
               | We were _all_ wrong about domestic energy independence
               | until the big shale finds /feasibility work in Texas and
               | the Dakotas in the 2000s.
               | 
               | Syriana [1] is a pretty good example of the popular
               | zeitgeist as late as its release in 2005. And its
               | portrait of how lobbyism works, how nullified anti-trust
               | was becoming in late Greenspan era, how un-winnable
               | Middle East adventurism was going to play out are all
               | still watching today [2] if you swap the worst of finance
               | and the worst of tech in (neither of energy, tech, or
               | finance are all bad even at the level of individual
               | companies: a few bad apples as usual spoil the bunch in a
               | fractal way).
               | 
               | We're stuck with policies and capture from the pre-shale
               | era because _capture is a wratchet_ (which should be
               | delivered over a Littlefinger monologue and a montage
               | megacap CEOs chuckling over wrist slap fines at the
               | Battery and SoHo House).
               | 
               | Carter _was_ a bad leader, though I've heard from regular
               | people alive then that it was his wimp out on the Iran
               | hostage crisis and the fiasco with the chopper rescue
               | (Eagle Claw maybe? Desert Claw?) that sealed the deal on
               | the Reagan era and the disastrous consequences of that we
               | still live with today. _cough_ Summers _cough_ what was I
               | saying?
               | 
               | [1] https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Syriana
               | 
               | [2] https://youtu.be/apM0d3M-sps?si=Ip7P2FD9s15B47HD
        
             | JKCalhoun wrote:
             | > Jimmy Carter was probably our most ecologically-minded
             | president
             | 
             | Not disagreeing about Carter, but weirdly Nixon was perhaps
             | just as concerned about the environment.
             | 
             | It makes me think it was more of the Zeitgeist of the time
             | -- just as Star Wars, Ronald Reagan and wearing your
             | patriotism on your sleeve became the Zeitgeist after.
        
               | UncleOxidant wrote:
               | Yeah, it was Nixon who gave us the EPA. But Reagan wanted
               | to gut it about a decade later.
        
           | parineum wrote:
           | > Nothing much has changed. In the way you're referencing,
           | the US was extremely divided in the 1960's and is extremely
           | divided again now.
           | 
           | Don't believe the hype. There were bombings and
           | assassinations in the 60s.
           | 
           | Partisanship has increased in recent memory but we don't come
           | close to replicating the division caused by the ripples of
           | the red scare, a draft for the vietnam war and a burgeoning
           | and sometimes violent civil rights movement.
           | 
           | These days, people talk the talk but they fail to walk the
           | walk like they did then.
        
             | tremon wrote:
             | I'm not sure what argument you're making, but if you
             | measure social division purely by looking at public
             | displays of violence you're going to miss all the warning
             | signs until it's too late.
        
             | Animats wrote:
             | _" Partisanship has increased in recent memory but we don't
             | come close to replicating the division caused by the
             | ripples of the red scare, a draft for the Vietnam war and a
             | burgeoning and sometimes violent civil rights movement.
             | These days, people talk the talk but they fail to walk the
             | walk like they did then."_
             | 
             | That may be because there are no longer large numbers of
             | people protesting the same thing. Occupy Wall Street and
             | Black Lives Matter never got organized enough to push
             | through a political agenda. Q-Anon was a hoax. The GOP,
             | having won on guns and abortion, now lacks a coherent
             | issue. Organized labor, once very powerful, isn't organized
             | enough any more to push hard for anything. Nobody has
             | enough mass to form a mass movement.
        
         | JohnFen wrote:
         | > we're much more divided now than we were in the early 60s.
         | 
         | I really don't think this is substantially true. I think we're
         | about as divided as we were then.
        
           | UncleOxidant wrote:
           | see my response to swatcoder in this thread. Most of the
           | division came in the mid-to-late 60s. The early 60s was the
           | calm before the storm.
        
             | JohnFen wrote:
             | Fair enough. But why quibble over a couple of years? The
             | point is that the amount of division we have going on now
             | isn't unprecedented. Lots of people have the last time in
             | their living memory.
        
               | UncleOxidant wrote:
               | Yes, the amount of division now definitely isn't
               | unprecedented. But Silent Spring wasn't released into
               | that very divisive part of the 60s - it was released just
               | prior to it and that's what probably allowed it to have
               | more of an impact. The media landscape was definitely
               | more uniform then than now, information bubbles were much
               | less of a thing - again, I can't imagine any book or film
               | having that kind of impact now, that's my main point.
               | 
               | Another example would be the ozone layer: When it became
               | clear in the 70s that CFCs were destroying the ozone
               | layer we were able to make changes to stop that from
               | happening over the course of a decade. Can't imagine us
               | being able to do something like that now.
        
               | brightsize wrote:
               | Having grown up in New England in the era, I remember
               | "acid rain" being a big concern too. The polluters fought
               | to keep anything from being done about the problem, but
               | decades later some steps were actually taken by the US
               | government (and others) and apparently there's been a
               | fair amount of success.
               | 
               | I agree, now that "corporations are people" in the US
               | it's hard to imagine being able to successfully battle
               | them and force large-scale, cross-industry environmental-
               | health measures to be taken. That is, unless it so
               | happens that such measures maximize short-term profits in
               | some way.
        
         | chiefalchemist wrote:
         | Not to nitpick but in the early 60s there was an entire race of
         | people who were systematically marginalized to be Third Class
         | citizens. (White) women were still effectively Second Class.
         | 
         | That's pretty fucking divided.
        
           | UncleOxidant wrote:
           | Indeed POC were still systematically marginalized in the
           | early 60s. That's a division that existed since the founding
           | of the US. Many whites began to pay attention to this after
           | the murder of Emmett Till in '55. But when we talk about
           | political division, were enough whites convinced yet in the
           | early 60s that this was an issue that wasn't just confined to
           | the South? The fault lines were definitely there, and there
           | had been several aftershocks since the big one (The Civil
           | War), the quakes to come were still a few years out. Those
           | fault lines are still there.
        
             | readyman wrote:
             | The labor movements of the 20s/30s were very explicitly
             | _not_ segregated. Any segregation in labor was always the
             | work of the bosses, all the way back.
        
               | jhbadger wrote:
               | Not entirely true. The CIO was pretty open to Blacks, not
               | so much the AFL. Which became an issue in 1955 when they
               | merged to become the current AFL-CIO.
        
               | readyman wrote:
               | The AFL was effectively an anti-labor organization and
               | the CIO was not "pretty open". They were explicitly and
               | actively organizing all workers.
        
             | matthewdgreen wrote:
             | A lot of our political divisions are essentially a
             | reflection of the same issues that led to and pre-dated the
             | civil war. Although nowadays the geography has expanded,
             | you can still easily see the outline of the confederacy in
             | today's voting patterns.
        
             | southernplaces7 wrote:
             | Really? POC? A huge and extremely complex and diverse part
             | of American society gets neatly categorized into a limp but
             | politically correct acronym for the sake of what reason?
             | It's really that difficult to say people of color, or say,
             | African Americans, or blacks? Assuming you're not referring
             | to many other types of people of color here, though a whole
             | bunch of different ethnicities could fit into that strange
             | way of categorizing so many human beings.
        
               | UncleOxidant wrote:
               | > It's really that difficult to say people of color
               | 
               | That's what POC stands for. It includes blacks, hispanics
               | and native Americans - all of those groups were/are
               | impacted by white supremacy.
        
         | PaulHoule wrote:
         | Some book about a problem like that comes out every week now.
        
         | mattgrice wrote:
         | I do not think so. What would it be about? Just like Carson
         | correctly predicted indiscriminate use of DDT would lead to
         | resistance, the corporate 'immune system' has evolved to shut
         | down stuff like this much more effectively.
        
       | xnx wrote:
       | Previously: Silent Running: The sci-fi that predicted modern
       | crises
       | 
       | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=26212975
       | 
       | 3 years ago | 60 comments
        
       | xnx wrote:
       | Reading the plot to Silent Running makes me think it had some
       | influence on WALL-E and Interstellar.
        
         | dhosek wrote:
         | I think it made an impact on just about every filmmaker who saw
         | it as a kid/young adult.
        
           | JKCalhoun wrote:
           | Add "Soylent Green", "A Boy and His Dog", "Rollerball"....
        
       | milleramp wrote:
       | Got to spend a day with Douglas Trumbull in the Mojave desert, so
       | many interesting stories, what an amazing person.
        
         | UncleOxidant wrote:
         | How did you happen to be able to do this?
        
           | 0xedd wrote:
           | A side mission in Fallout New Vegas.
        
         | enduser wrote:
         | I was his assistant in the early 2000s helping him get his
         | UFOTOG project started. His stories and the level of depth
         | developing custom tech shaped my career. I really miss him.
        
       | PaulHoule wrote:
       | My take is that movie is a lot like _2001 A Space Odyssey_ except
       | instead of a computer going berserk and endangering the mission,
       | a human goes berserk.
        
         | UncleOxidant wrote:
         | But the human going berserk in this case is trying to preserve
         | the mission.
        
           | 082349872349872 wrote:
           | See Peter Watts' _Malak_ for a computer trying to preserve
           | the mission by znxvat n pbzznaq-hanagvpvcngrq vasrerapr
           | ertneqvat  "pbyyngreny qnzntr":
           | https://rifters.com/real/shorts/PeterWatts_Malak.pdf
        
         | dhosek wrote:
         | Except that in this case, the human went berserk not because of
         | contradictory instructions but because the other humans were
         | planning on destroying the last surviving plant life from
         | earth.
        
       | Apocryphon wrote:
       | Currently reading _The Sheep Look Up_ by John Brunner and  '70s
       | pessimistic eco-dystopias were really onto something.
        
         | JKCalhoun wrote:
         | My favorite era of sci-fi films, but I suppose I'm biased
         | having grown up in that era.
         | 
         | Make no mistake, I was blown away when "Star Wars" came out
         | like everyone else, but damn, it killed what had been a
         | delicate and thoughtful genre of Hollywood.
        
           | ChoGGi wrote:
           | The 70's are my favorite as well (born in the 80's).
        
           | pavlov wrote:
           | There was a window after Kubrick's "2001" and before "Star
           | Wars" when science fiction in Hollywood was allowed to be for
           | adults.
           | 
           | Robert Wise's 1979 "Star Trek" is an interesting and unique
           | transitional case because it retains the 2001-inspired
           | ponderous abstract storytelling but got a Star Wars level
           | budget. Personally I love it for that, but I know most people
           | disagree.
           | 
           | (Speaking of Wise, his "Andromeda Strain" is an absolute
           | 1970s sci-fi gem.)
        
           | lproven wrote:
           | > it killed what had been a delicate and thoughtful genre of
           | Hollywood.
           | 
           | Well said. SF was just growing up and maturing into something
           | important and worth having, and then that stupid fairy-tale-
           | in-space came along and blew it all to hell. I still resent
           | it for that.
        
         | discarded1023 wrote:
         | Enjoy it mate, and all the other fat Brunners. (His _Stand on
         | Zanzibar_ is most of Gibson 's _Neuromancer_ ... more than a
         | decade before.) Give the thin ones a miss.
        
           | wombatpm wrote:
           | _Jagged Orbit_ fits in there as well.
        
           | jhbadger wrote:
           | Brunner in general is kind of proto-cyberpunk. Especially
           | _The Shockwave Rider_.
        
           | piltdownman wrote:
           | TIL. Not sure how I missed this on my trawl of Hugo
           | Winners/Seminal 20th Century Sci-Fi.
        
           | matthewdgreen wrote:
           | I'm baffled by any discussion of Brunner (on HN no less!)
           | that doesn't start and end with The Shockwave Rider.
        
         | antonvs wrote:
         | Make sure you read _The Shockwave Rider_ if you haven 't
         | already.
        
         | verisimi wrote:
         | They were either into something, or suggesting something that
         | we have picked up and run with.
        
       | dhosek wrote:
       | I saw this movie as a kid and it haunted me. Somehow, when the
       | internet was still in its infancy (pre-WWW), the title popped
       | into my head--I still don't know how--and I was able to rent it
       | on VHS at the local video rental store. It was startling how much
       | I remembered from seeing it on TV at the age of 6 or 7.
        
         | technothrasher wrote:
         | > I saw this movie as a kid and it haunted me.
         | 
         | Me too. I still to this day have an original theater poster
         | from it hanging in my office, next to my Collossus The Forbin
         | Project one.
         | 
         | I do remember as a kid being very confused when the forest
         | ships from the movie showed up in the fleet of ships following
         | the Battlestar Galactica.
        
         | jordanb wrote:
         | I had a similar reaction seeing Logans Run as a kid on TV (it
         | must have been edited pretty aggressively as the movie is very
         | racy).
         | 
         | I had no idea what I had watched but I remember this show about
         | these people who are stuck inside a mall and can never go
         | outside ever. It really affected me incredibly deeply and
         | filled me with melancholy whenever I thought about it.
         | 
         | Finally in College I was renting old sci-fi and watching it,
         | and as I was watching Logans Run I suddenly realized that it
         | was the show I had seen as a child about the people who
         | couldn't go outside.
         | 
         | A lot of 70s dystopian sci-fi hits pretty hard to be honest.
         | Two more that come off as incredibly prescient are The Network
         | (about a media company that will do _anything_ for viewership)
         | and THX1138 (about people who take drugs to control all their
         | emotions, confess their sins to chatbots, and masturbate to
         | porn every night).
        
           | jamiek88 wrote:
           | >about people who take drugs to control all their emotions,
           | confess their sins to chatbots, and masturbate to porn every
           | night
           | 
           | Woah. Prescient.
        
             | xen2xen1 wrote:
             | And, of course, being a film school movie by George Lucas
             | if I recall correctly.
        
           | ildjarn wrote:
           | A Boy and His Dog is another one.
        
             | chasil wrote:
             | ...which was written by author Harlan Ellison, also notable
             | for the Star Trek (TOS) episode known as "The City on the
             | Edge of Forever."
             | 
             | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/A_Boy_and_His_Dog
             | 
             | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harlan_Ellison
             | 
             | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_City_on_the_Edge_of_Forev
             | e...
        
             | retrocryptid wrote:
             | I keep calling it "A Dog and His Boy."
        
         | antonvs wrote:
         | > I saw this movie as a kid and it haunted me.
         | 
         | Same here, a very enduring memory. Although I had largely
         | forgotten about it until I heard a song (well, some sort of
         | psychill instrumental I guess) by Carbon Based Lifeforms, named
         | Photosynthesis, that samples a couple of lines from this movie:
         | https://youtu.be/KQE29az48gM?si=9q3aVxcvV7TLxBa4&t=770
         | 
         | For those who haven't seen the movie, here's a 16 sec non-
         | spoiler clip that gives a little context to the lines in
         | question: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=J6Xhzo6VAWg
        
           | namaria wrote:
           | Oh wow I've been listening to this song my whole adult life
           | and never new where that line came from! That's an incredible
           | connection, I love haunting scifi movies from the 70s, and
           | Carbon Based Lifeforms! Thank you for this!
        
             | moritzwarhier wrote:
             | What a thread. I am enjoying the movie recommendations as
             | well, and too like Carbon Based Lifeforms.
             | 
             | Glad this thread motivated me to finally write down the
             | movie titles.
        
         | Angostura wrote:
         | Same. I watched it on TV probably aged about 10 and was I think
         | one of the first films that made me cry
        
       | Sniffnoy wrote:
       | So why is it called "Silent Running"?
        
         | rootbear wrote:
         | The title refers to the idea of a submarine going silent so it
         | can't be tracked by sonar. In early drafts of the screenplay,
         | the hero wanted to do something similar with the Valley Forge,
         | so he painted the ship black and tried to hide, knowing that
         | Earth would come looking for it. That idea was abandoned but
         | the title remained.
        
           | Sniffnoy wrote:
           | Thank you!
        
       | nox101 wrote:
       | I don't know if there is a connection but the last shot of Laputa
       | (Miyazaki) looks surprisingly like the last shot of Silent
       | Running.
        
         | djmips wrote:
         | Interesting! I wouldn't be surprised if there was a concious or
         | unconcious connection. Miyazaki did have a lot of influences in
         | his work like Moebius and I get the feeling he consumed a lot
         | of Western work which inspired him.
        
       | myself248 wrote:
       | The article opens on _Silent Spring_ , then shifts to _Silent
       | Running_ , without ever explaining the connection between the
       | two.
       | 
       | Neither one's wikipedia article makes any mention of the other.
       | 
       | Did I miss something?
        
         | themadturk wrote:
         | It was a not-too-successful attempt by the author to create an
         | equivalency, I think. _Silent Spring_ was the gateway text to
         | environmental concerns in the early 60s. _Silent Running_ was
         | an environmental science fiction film that had a similar theme
         | and might have had aspirations to have a similar impact.
        
         | fractallyte wrote:
         | The third- and second-from-last paragraphs reference a book
         | found beside Lowell's bunk: a copy of the "Conservation Pledge"
         | from 1946 _" when the magazine Outdoor Life held a contest to
         | encourage outdoors enthusiasts to dedicate themselves to the
         | preservation of the America's natural resources. The winning
         | entry, the one that adorns Lowell's wall aboard Valley Forge,
         | was submitted by L.L. Foreman, a former ranch hand turned
         | author of pulpy adventure Westerns.
         | 
         | "The second-place winner of that 1946 contest? Rachel Carson."_
         | 
         | So there's a hint that the protagonist of _Silent Running_ had
         | actually read Carson 's _Silent Spring_!
        
       | petermcneeley wrote:
       | Silent running, while iconic, has nothing to do with our present
       | moment.
        
         | antonvs wrote:
         | I don't think you can say "nothing". As the article puts it:
         | 
         | > "There are a lot of climate crisis stories in modern sci fi,
         | but a great many of them focus, intentionally or not, on the
         | natural world's utility to humans: we must preserve it or else
         | we doom ourselves. Silent Running argues that we should
         | preserve the natural world even if we can live without it, even
         | if it serves no purpose in feeding the hungry or curing the
         | ill, even if we can find a way to get along just fine."
         | 
         | If the idea of the importance of preservation of the natural
         | world were much more widespread, humanity would be in a very
         | different situation now. Dern's character's argument in the
         | movie is just as relevant today, and the general answer today
         | remains the same: the natural world is a secondary concern
         | compared to humanity's unconstrained and unthinking growth.
        
       | hypercube33 wrote:
       | Anyone else have the page randomly scroll to the bottom and offer
       | a capacha challenge while you were trying to read this?
        
         | mnw21cam wrote:
         | No, I just get a blank white page instead.
        
       | e40 wrote:
       | I had the paperback with Bruce Dern on the cover. I might have
       | read it before seeing the movie, don't remember. I remember being
       | mesmerized by the book as a teen. This post brought back memories
       | not accessed in decades.
        
       | southernplaces7 wrote:
       | I really don't see the "prescience". Movies about an apocalyptic
       | future are nearly a dime a dozen and considering how far silent
       | running shot from the mark on almost anything of how our present
       | world is, it's hardly brilliant. The earth is still here and full
       | of life, more of us than ever live on it and despite this, all
       | major metrics of human development are better than they have ever
       | been. Yes, we still have many environmental problems, but
       | solutions are at least possible for them and our planet is far
       | from the hell so many movies and books of the 70's predicted for
       | the early 21st century. Also, in at least some ways, we're even
       | improving certain things in interesting ways, or at least working
       | towards doing so.
       | 
       | Climate change is something to worry about constructively, but
       | many of its worst consequences still exist only as predictive
       | models no matter how much many here would like to twist otherwise
       | and by no objective, reasoned measure are we living in an
       | ecological hell that's in any way worse than it was in the 70s,
       | never mind in the fantasy future worlds predicted by literature
       | and film from that era. If anything, rivers, oceans and other
       | landscapes are now cleaner and greener in many places than they
       | were several decades ago.
       | 
       | I know that a bit of optimism isn't fashionable among a certain
       | segment of the population, but it's if anything at least more
       | realistic and accurate than the ridiculous notion of calling
       | Silent Running prescient.
       | 
       | Fashionable nihilism about the world via contrived comparisons
       | may be fun for dramatic dinner party conversation, but as an
       | objective means of analyzing the world, it's mostly crap.
        
         | pjc50 wrote:
         | > If anything, rivers, oceans and other landscapes are now
         | cleaner and greener in many places than they were several
         | decades ago.
         | 
         | There's a bit of a y2k issue here: things have got a lot better
         | because a lot of work has been done. But getting the work done
         | required political action, which required scare stories.
        
         | narag wrote:
         | Good science fiction is often more about the present than about
         | the future: a projection of current problems into an amplified
         | version of reality.
         | 
         | Sometimes that device gets overdone: 2004 Battlestar Galactica
         | felt to me carrying much of 9/11 background.
         | 
         |  _Silent Running_ is far from alone in the pessimist outlook.
         | It 's funny that, living in a civilization so much indebted to
         | technology, the stories that we keep telling ourselves about it
         | are so negative.
         | 
         | We've accepted that as a given. I recently enjoyed a lot
         | _Altered Carbon_ , that has as a premise a technology that
         | provides _immortality_ for the masses. Well, guess what: that
         | good guys are trying to _destroy_ it. Because reasons.
         | 
         | Also the cities seem like a shithole, not sure why.
        
           | southernplaces7 wrote:
           | > I recently enjoyed a lot Altered Carbon
           | 
           | I really recommend you give the trilogy of books in which
           | that story happens a try. They go into a lot more detail
           | about how the Protectorate (all the worlds colonized by
           | Earth's UN government) is and delve a lot into the practical
           | economic details of different characters lives. This includes
           | minor characters. I'm not sure how badly the TV series
           | mangled the essential backstory and plot of the books, since
           | I disliked it nearly from the start, but in the books, nobody
           | is opposed to immortality for the masses and though there are
           | a lot of grim details about life in that future, for most
           | people it's described as being more or less decent. The
           | governments of the different worlds offer social welfare,
           | economic freedom, religious freedom and so forth. There are
           | economic booms and busts but overall life isn't absolutely
           | shitty. People also generally get sleeve insurance (something
           | like health insurance but for having a new body on standby),
           | nanotechnology to conserve health from birth in babies and so
           | forth.
           | 
           | In many ways it's like a futuristic version of life for many
           | in the developed world today, except that governments in the
           | books tend to be self serving, often corrupt oligarchies and
           | the justice systems are often draconian and corrupt too... Oh
           | wait.
        
         | smackeyacky wrote:
         | > Fashionable nihilism about the world via contrived
         | comparisons may be fun for dramatic dinner party conversation,
         | but as an objective means of analyzing the world, it's mostly
         | crap.
         | 
         | Y'know what else is mostly crap? Forgetting that things changec
         | because of projected problems like this. Go look at any movie
         | from the late 1960s showing the LA skyline and just _look_ at
         | the smog. Car manufacturers would never have attended to that
         | problem without being forced to by publically popular
         | legislation. There are many other examples here that have
         | avoided  "ecological hell" and post-facto "well, nothing bad
         | happened" analyses are mostly crap because something did
         | happen, except it gets conveniently forgotten by a culture that
         | has the memory of a goldfish.
        
       | chrisdun wrote:
       | I discovered Silent Running almost backwards when 65daysofstatic
       | played a live re-score of the film many years back. Looks like
       | it's easily searchable still, comes highly recommended.
        
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