[HN Gopher] Uber to pay $272M to Australian taxi operators
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       Uber to pay $272M to Australian taxi operators
        
       Author : schappim
       Score  : 77 points
       Date   : 2024-03-17 23:03 UTC (23 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.smh.com.au)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.smh.com.au)
        
       | farhanhubble wrote:
       | Does someone know the real story? How can a company be fined for
       | disrupting an existing business?
        
         | andyferris wrote:
         | When Uber entered the market, what they were doing was
         | technically illegal (the taxi industry was regulated, Uber
         | wasn't a registered provider, its drivers didn't own a taxi
         | permit (which no longer exist), etc).
         | 
         | You can generally sue for illegal behavior that causes you
         | losses.
        
           | lysp wrote:
           | Further to that, taxi licences were limited in number and
           | sought after.
           | 
           | So it became less of driving a taxi and more about financial
           | investment. People bought dozens of licences and leased them
           | out.
           | 
           | It no longer became about driving taxis and was more an
           | investment.
           | 
           | As soon as Uber came, those who invested heavily were left
           | holding a useless (or heavily reduced) investment.
        
             | farhanhubble wrote:
             | Ah! So the government created artificial scarcity just as
             | they do in housing.
        
               | protocolture wrote:
               | Correct. And the screeching from the taxi lobby was
               | thunderous. We are better off now this has occurred,
               | really its a sovereign risk issue and they should have
               | sued the government instead.
        
               | BadHumans wrote:
               | I feel like you just ignored everything else that was
               | said and just zeroed in on the one thing that aligns with
               | your viewpoint.
        
               | zo1 wrote:
               | Not OP. But I theorize that almost every single ill
               | plaguing society on a large level ATM can be traced back
               | to a specific government action or refusal by the
               | government to act.
               | 
               | Homelessness? Check. Drunk driving fatalities? Check.
               | Domestic violence? Check. Abusive monopolies on single-
               | person transportation? Check.
        
               | littlecosmic wrote:
               | In theory government can do almost anything so it's hard
               | for this statement to be wrong...
        
               | Izkata wrote:
               | The argument I've heard before (about the medallion
               | system in the US, which had the same result as what GP
               | described with licenses) was that since roads are a
               | limited resource, this prevented too many taxis from
               | causing excess traffic just driving around looking for
               | customers.
               | 
               | It's an interesting argument because having the app
               | connect customers means they don't have to drive around
               | aimlessly, which almost sidesteps the problem (they still
               | have to pull over somewhere but aren't necessarily
               | causing traffic).
        
               | Eddy_Viscosity2 wrote:
               | They could fix the whole system by issuing as many
               | medallians as people want. Fixed reasonable price,
               | renewable each year. You have to meet certain criteria
               | for public safety, like good driving record, not a sex
               | offender, the car must pass annual safety inspections,
               | etc. But other that, let the market decide how many
               | taxis.
        
               | Ekaros wrote:
               | It makes level of sense to limit number of medallions.
               | And then also at same time cap prices and mandate
               | availability. That is if you have a medallion you must
               | have car on order or on road at all times. This could be
               | achieved by multiple medallion owners working together so
               | that there is a taxi available Wed-Thu night during
               | rainstorm.
               | 
               | Also you do not want to give out so many medallions that
               | owners cannot possibly make a living. Now transferability
               | outside selling whole business is stupid.
        
               | aeyes wrote:
               | > cap prices
               | 
               | > Also you do not want to give out so many medallions
               | that owners cannot possibly make a living
               | 
               | Do you really think that some government agency can come
               | up with the correct price and license cap using Excel
               | magic? Of course not, most likely this will just lead to
               | corruption and an inferior service.
               | 
               | Let the free market find the price. If it's not possible
               | to make a living people won't drive. Where I live taxis
               | usually charge whatever Uber is showing.
        
               | Ekaros wrote:
               | If you want free market to find the price. Why not force
               | Uber and Lyft to accept pricing from their drivers.
               | Absolutely any pricing and any rules. I think that would
               | be reasonable.
        
               | throwawaymaths wrote:
               | Thats what sidecar did, and the driver market rejected it
               | because it was an awful and unsafe experience. Imagine
               | trying to set rates while you're driving around!
        
               | aeyes wrote:
               | Uber shows how much they will pay, the driver doesn't
               | have to accept the trip. If drivers don't accept Uber
               | will have to adjust the price.
        
               | sokoloff wrote:
               | I can only imagine what NYC traffic would look like if
               | there was an unlimited number of yellow cab medallions
               | allowing pickups in NYC.
        
           | nonethewiser wrote:
           | Sounds like a racket. So still hard to fathom the legality.
        
           | _kb wrote:
           | Lobbying by the taxi industry has also been persistent for
           | the past decade or so [0]. Along with some fairly excellent
           | return political stunts from early days Uber [1].
           | 
           | [0]: https://www.vice.com/en/article/gq9jzm/queenslands-taxi-
           | driv...
           | 
           | [1]: https://www.couriermail.com.au/news/queensland/uber-
           | uses-hor...
        
         | jabroni_salad wrote:
         | Taxis are regulated and would be barred from operating if they
         | fall out of compliance. this specific story is about taxi
         | licenses which are of limited availability and costs a lot of
         | money to get. Since Uber lobbied the govt for permission to
         | operate without these, their value have freefalled and Uber is
         | compensating the holders of those licenses.
         | 
         | That protectionism hasn't stepped up properly the past ten
         | years only shows that maybe governments found they would
         | benefit from letting the taxis get slapped around a bit. There
         | will probably be more stories like this in the future as Uber
         | has become entrenched and now will be pressured to get more
         | proper.
        
           | plantain wrote:
           | "Taxis are regulated" - well, kinda...
           | 
           | They're only just now thinking up maybe potentially one day
           | working towards regulating them.
           | https://www.9news.com.au/national/rogue-taxi-drivers-
           | could-b...
        
           | protocolture wrote:
           | >this specific story is about taxi licenses which are of
           | limited availability and costs a lot of money to get.
           | 
           | An unjust situation created by the government. Uber didnt
           | pass the unjust laws protecting cabcharges monopoly.
        
         | lozenge wrote:
         | Take a look at page 79 of the first 'key document'
         | https://www.mauriceblackburn.com.au/class-actions/join-a-cla...
         | 
         | The law said you need a license to provide taxi services. Uber
         | and its drivers didn't have that license. So the lawsuit is for
         | the damages caused by Uber's illegal behaviour.
        
           | farhanhubble wrote:
           | But Uber wasn't and still isn't a taxi company. It's just an
           | aggregator as they call it.
        
             | Retric wrote:
             | They can call themselves a hotdog stand, that doesn't mean
             | the courts agree.
        
               | nonethewiser wrote:
               | How are they a taxi company? Certainly not thought of
               | that way by your average person. Its taxis vs ride
               | sharing.
        
               | kijalo wrote:
               | Disagree there. I think most people would prefer uber
               | over taxi for service/convenience/cost, but I doubt
               | modern uber would be considered that different to a taxi
               | service.
        
               | joshuaissac wrote:
               | > Certainly not thought of that way by your average
               | person. Its taxis vs ride sharing
               | 
               | Uber operates primarily as a taxi service with an app
               | 
               | Ride sharing is a non-core feature called UberPool, which
               | lets users share Uber taxis with other users.
        
               | TillE wrote:
               | "Ride sharing" is the silliest euphemism, it's not
               | sharing a ride unless the driver was going there already.
               | 
               | If you don't want to lump them in with taxis, they're a
               | car service with contract workers. That's all they are.
        
               | Retric wrote:
               | "a type of vehicle for hire with a driver, used by a
               | single passenger or small group of passengers, often for
               | a non-shared ride. A taxicab conveys passengers between
               | locations of their choice." So yea that sounds like
               | Uber/Lyft. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taxi
               | 
               | I regularly see people say they'll call a cab and then
               | use Uber/Lyft.
               | 
               | Ride sharing generally means carpooling/picking up
               | hitchhikers etc. Where the driver is going on the route
               | anyway and is adding passengers for HOV access, gas
               | money, or just conversation. https://rideshare.org/
               | 
               | Uber's initial intention _was_ carpooling where someone
               | would put in their intended destination and could pick
               | people up for money. However the business model clearly
               | switched to a taxi model with a paid driver not staying
               | at the destination. They still wanted to call it ride
               | sharing because what they where doing was often blatantly
               | illegal
               | 
               | PS: Their initial subsidized prices convinced many people
               | to advocate for an exception which was often granted.
               | That's the bit that's rarely talked about, they
               | essentially bribed the general public.
        
               | throwawaymaths wrote:
               | > Uber's initial intention was carpooling where someone
               | would put in their intended destination and could pick
               | people up for money.
               | 
               | Historically incorrect. Uber started out as a black car
               | service (with California tpc licenses). _Lyft_ started as
               | a pivot of the carpooling app zimride named after the
               | founder.
               | 
               | > Their initial subsidized prices convinced many people
               | to advocate for an exception which was often granted
               | 
               | That's not really what moved the needle. What moved the
               | needle on exceptions was the sharp drop in drunk driving
               | incidents and fatality.
        
               | Retric wrote:
               | > Lyft started
               | 
               | Ahh ok.
        
               | Retric wrote:
               | PS: There was sharing but it was time sharing Limos, so I
               | can see getting those swapped.
               | 
               | https://www.investopedia.com/articles/personal-
               | finance/11101...
               | 
               | > Initially, the idea was for a timeshare limo service
               | that could be ordered via an app. After the conference,
               | the men went their separate ways. However, when Camp
               | returned to San Francisco, he continued to be fixated on
               | the idea and bought the domain name _UberCab.com._
        
               | NoPicklez wrote:
               | I think your average person does think that way.
               | 
               | This entire debate and court case is between Taxi's and
               | Uber, because they're competing by providing essentially
               | the same thing.
               | 
               | The passenger clearly doesn't care if the person driving
               | them from A to B is using a company vehicle vs their own
               | vehicle. Ride sharing is a silly name, as you're not
               | really sharing the ride if the driver isn't going to the
               | same place are they.
        
               | gomox wrote:
               | We hereby witness the effectiveness of Uber's PR machine
               | tasked with creating that category with the specific goal
               | of evading taxicab regulations.
        
             | jimjimjim wrote:
             | if it walks like a duck and...
        
             | WheatMillington wrote:
             | Not a taxi company, just a company that takes fares to
             | drive people around.
        
           | protocolture wrote:
           | An unjust law, which was ignored justly.
           | 
           | You don't have LGBT people paying cops because they committed
           | buggery before it was legalised.
           | 
           | Appealing to unjust laws for your argument is the weakest
           | play in the book.
           | 
           | Uber didnt cause any damage, decades of taxi monopoly caused
           | damage. Uber corrected the injustice.
        
       | joegibbs wrote:
       | It's ridiculous - you provide bad quality service with high fees
       | and scammy operators, another competitor enters the market and
       | takes your market share, then you sue them and win for beating
       | you? Imagine that in any other scenario.
       | 
       | Not to mention, every trip in NSW has a $1.32 fee to help
       | compensate taxi drivers.
       | 
       | Taxi operators should have tried competing on merits like price
       | and cracking down on dodgy drivers instead of suing. The last
       | time I got a taxi it was $80 for a 10km trip that's $32 on Uber.
       | If they weren't so terrible then Uber would have never had an in
       | on the market in the first place.
        
         | mvdtnz wrote:
         | Uber settled, they didn't lose the suit. An Uber spokesperson
         | even went as far as admitting there were "legacy issues" that
         | they wanted to put behind them.
         | 
         | > "Since 2018, Uber has made significant contributions into
         | various state-level taxi compensation schemes, and with today's
         | proposed settlement, we put these legacy issues firmly in our
         | past," an Uber spokesperson said in an emailed response.
        
           | NoPicklez wrote:
           | I don't think they missed reading that.
           | 
           | Just that regardless, the whole reason for the suit in the
           | first place is just because a new company beat Taxi's at
           | their game and the Taxi companies decided to complain rather
           | than innovate.
        
             | kevingadd wrote:
             | They broke the law, if they didn't want to potentially pay
             | fines or a settlement, they shouldn't have broken the law.
             | They could have spent all this money lobbying in advance to
             | get laws repealed or get an exception instead.
             | 
             | In the grand scheme of things it seems like it worked out
             | for them.
        
               | protocolture wrote:
               | >They could have spent all this money lobbying
               | 
               | So the valid response to an unjust situation is to throw
               | money at it and pray for change?
               | 
               | That our laws should be decided on who has the most
               | money? Cabcharge V Uber?
               | 
               | Or that, the law being stupid and unjust, was ignored by
               | Uber, to the benefit of millions of australians, who
               | experienced cheaper fares, resulting in a massive push to
               | get the law changed from the bottom up?
        
               | mvdtnz wrote:
               | Not everyone agrees with you that the situation was
               | "unjust". And Uber is not the plucky underdog you're
               | portraying them as. They built an empire on capital from
               | the likes of Blackrock, JPMorgan, Softbank and other
               | heavy hitters.
        
               | theshackleford wrote:
               | > Not everyone agrees with you that the situation was
               | "unjust".
               | 
               | More do, than don't. You won't find many shedding tears
               | for the bullshit grift that was most of the Australian
               | taxi industry. Good riddance to it and the completely
               | terrible laws that allowed their nonsense to continue
               | unabated for as long as it did.
        
               | NoPicklez wrote:
               | Exactly.
               | 
               | Even if Uber had "Uber" funding, using Uber is a far
               | better experience than using our Taxi services. Paying
               | for and knowing how much your ride is going to cost
               | before hand, using an app to be able to hail an Uber and
               | see in real time as they're coming.
               | 
               | Just the basics they never had
        
               | protocolture wrote:
               | They arent a plucky underdog, they are a very large
               | monied dog whose interests align better with the consumer
               | than cabcharges near legislative monopoly.
        
             | weq wrote:
             | The prices of cartel approved taxi plates crashed from
             | ~200-150k to ~20k overnight once the market saw that the
             | gov was letting Uber continue operating. Uber didnt compete
             | on the same field, they created a new game, that was
             | completely illegal in Australia, on another field. If a
             | regular joe did that he would gaol.
             | 
             | This payment compentsates those taxi licence holders who
             | held the dip.
        
               | protocolture wrote:
               | Irrelevant. Uber flattened the market, removed cabcharge
               | dominance. And removed the barrier to entry for other
               | players.
               | 
               | Just because the barrier to entry was a tradable
               | government stamp is irrelevant. There shouldnt have been
               | a barrier in the first place.
               | 
               | Uber, in a weird, stupid, modernity sucks way, brought
               | justice to an industry that had been unjust for a very
               | long time. Love them or hate them, cabcharge is worse.
               | 
               | >If a regular joe did that he would gaol.
               | 
               | Also bad. The government and taxi lobby should not have
               | set up a situation where giving a ride for money could
               | lead to incarceration. This doesnt support your point, it
               | just further illustrates that the situation was unjust
               | until uber acted.
        
               | mvdtnz wrote:
               | You saying "irrelevant" doesn't make it so. The law of
               | the land is, in fact, very relevant in a lawsuit.
        
               | protocolture wrote:
               | Its a thought terminating cliche. A law being a law
               | doesnt end an argument. If the law shouldn't be, we are
               | permitted to continue thinking towards its removal.
        
         | EarthMephit wrote:
         | At the end of the day, Uber broke the Australian laws as they
         | stood (even if you didn't agree with them).
         | 
         | If I had started an illegal gypsy taxi business I would have
         | been fined or arrested. Why are there different rules for large
         | corporations?
        
           | lannisterstark wrote:
           | >If I had started an illegal gypsy taxi business I would have
           | been fined or arrested. Why are there different rules for
           | large corporations?
           | 
           | Shouldn't you be wondering why is it illegal for you to do
           | the first thing rather than the last?
           | 
           | Why shouldn't you be able to start what you call a 'gypsy
           | taxi business.' what's the need for arresting you? Is it that
           | authoritarian of a nation?
        
             | jazzyjackson wrote:
             | do you disagree with all laws or just ones meant to protect
             | workers' wages?
        
               | protocolture wrote:
               | Just the ones designed to protect cabcharges monopoly.
        
               | abigail95 wrote:
               | if ride sharing didn't exist wages would be lower.
               | companies like uber increase wages, see Seattle's law
               | reducing the pay of drivers by enforcing minimums.
               | 
               | those laws do not protect wages, uber was right to
               | protest them.
        
               | lannisterstark wrote:
               | Giving certain monopolies complete control over the
               | industry and not letting competition in which drives down
               | the prices for consumers is anything but "protecting
               | workers' wages."
               | 
               | You don't work if you are getting 0 rides because they're
               | too expensive for end-user. What wages?
        
               | johngladtj wrote:
               | All the ones that restrict freedom without good reason
        
               | mianos wrote:
               | The taxi laws didn't end up protecting the wages of the
               | drivers. They ended up protecting the rights of the
               | 'plate owners', who, having too much cash, used taxi
               | plates as an investment and rented out the taxis to
               | drivers on a nightly basis often for half cash. Which
               | makes taxi drivers do anything for cash over recorded
               | transactions.
               | 
               | The whole system is crooked, even today.
        
             | NamTaf wrote:
             | I'm not wondering why it's illegal for me to start a fly-
             | by-night taxi business because I understand that the
             | regulation was developed over a long time to avoid dodgy
             | drivers who'd scam passengers or worse.
             | 
             | I can accept an argument where it was not fit-for-purpose
             | for a tech-era reinterpretation of how vetted drivers
             | deliver this service. Despite that, I think you're probably
             | reaching if you were to try to tell me that you don't
             | understand why the prevailing legislation existed in order
             | to ensure passengers were picked up by vetted, known
             | drivers whose identities were known and who could face
             | recourse if they scammed passengers (e.g. by driving them
             | around in circles to inflate fares), held passengers
             | hostage or worse.
        
             | EarthMephit wrote:
             | I don't know, I used to catch gypsy cabs in London twenty
             | odd years ago and you were taking your life into your own
             | hands. There were some pretty shady operators. I can see
             | why a government might want to license taxi drivers.
             | 
             | > Why shouldn't you be able to start what you call a 'gypsy
             | taxi business.' what's the need for arresting you? Is it
             | that authoritarian of a nation?
             | 
             | Why do we bother licensing drivers then too? Are we that
             | much of an authoritarian nation that we need to control who
             | drives a car? Should Uber drivers be allowed to drive
             | without a driver's license too?
        
           | protocolture wrote:
           | Sure but the responsibility is always to break unjust laws.
           | And in this instance they were able to demonstrate why the
           | laws were unjust and succeeded in getting them changed. There
           | shouldn't be consideration for unjust laws. Its like suing a
           | german car company for not using enough slave labor. "Its the
           | Law" is just a rhetorical was to shut down debate. It should
           | never have been the law, and when it was contested it no
           | longer was.
           | 
           | >If I had started an illegal gypsy taxi business I would have
           | been fined or arrested.
           | 
           | You shouldnt have been. Thats the point.
           | 
           | >Why are there different rules for large corporations?
           | 
           | The large corporation defeated cabcharge dominance for all of
           | us. They get minor consideration for that.
           | 
           | Uber took us from a situation where a single large
           | corporation had a complete monopoly, to a place where
           | multiple large corporations compete, a place where you
           | technically have the right to compete against them. They
           | flattened the rules, they didn't create a new rule where only
           | they get special consideration.
        
             | aragilar wrote:
             | Given uber developed software to block the regulator from
             | regulating (see https://www.abc.net.au/news/2019-03-19/the-
             | uber-story/109129... and links therein), I'm not sure they
             | can have said to have any moral ground in this.
             | 
             | It's worth noting that the regulator also blocked a
             | majority of Taxi providers from providing a single app
             | (https://www.abc.net.au/news/2015-10-12/accc-blocks-launch-
             | of...), I think uber should also be able to be regulated.
        
               | protocolture wrote:
               | They don't need moral ground just agency to act against
               | the greater evil.
        
         | zeofig wrote:
         | They broke the law. Furthermore Uber's competitive advantages
         | are fueled by incredibly dangerous financial practices. In the
         | kind of "any other scenario" you're alluding to, the new kid on
         | the block typically isn't infused with tens of billions of VC.
        
           | protocolture wrote:
           | >They broke the law.
           | 
           | Law was unjust, they had a moral imperative to break it.
           | 
           | >Furthermore Uber's competitive advantages are fueled by
           | incredibly dangerous financial practices.
           | 
           | And if Uber was seeking a monopoly this might be relevant,
           | but they opened the market up for anyone, including those not
           | doing scary financial practices.
           | 
           | >the new kid on the block typically isn't infused with tens
           | of billions of VC.
           | 
           | Yes, so it should have been the case that the taxi monopolies
           | were broken up decades ago. Not waiting around for VC capital
           | to do it.
        
             | zeofig wrote:
             | >Law was unjust, they had a moral imperative to break it.
             | 
             | I disagree that they had a moral imperative to break it.
             | But our laws must be quite bad because foreign companies
             | seem to love breaking them while claiming the moral
             | highground.
             | 
             | >And if Uber was seeking a monopoly this might be relevant,
             | but they opened the market up for anyone, including those
             | not doing scary financial practices.
             | 
             | Is there any successful rideshare company without similar
             | financial practices? I admit I don't know much about any of
             | them other than Uber. Maybe I will be pleasantly surprised.
             | I'm glad to hear that uber isn't seeking a monopoly.
             | 
             | >Yes, so it should have been the case that the taxi
             | monopolies were broken up decades ago. Not waiting around
             | for VC capital to do it.
             | 
             | Irrelevant to my point, but thanks for the take
        
               | protocolture wrote:
               | The biggest issue with Ubers financial practices (other
               | than, not having much money) is that in the US they can
               | also provide car finance, and can take the car payments
               | directly from the trip payment. Its got a whiff of the
               | company store about it. As far as I am aware none of
               | their competitors do this anywhere.
               | 
               | Considering the low value proposition of the Uber app, I
               | am relatively surprised that theres no strong open source
               | competitor with a very modest sum going to maintain the
               | app. Such a hypothetical competitor would now also be
               | allowed after ubers entrance.
        
               | protocolture wrote:
               | >But our laws must be quite bad because foreign companies
               | seem to love breaking them
               | 
               | There was a great interview I watched recently on ABC. A
               | gentleman was politely explaining why theres a shortage
               | of produce in Australia at the moment. He explained how
               | the government increased requirements on local farmers,
               | but haven't set the same requirements on imports. So
               | large aggregators set up shop in countries with cheaper
               | wages, and less onerous laws, can the produce there and
               | ship it into Australia while pocketing the difference.
               | 
               | The reporter conducting the interview was shocked, and
               | immediately asked the standard question. "Should the
               | government be seeking to impose penalties, or tariffs or
               | some other kind of support"
               | 
               | The farmer shook his head. He said he didn't think it was
               | an issue of penalties, or tariffs. He just wanted the
               | government to put the industry back the way they found
               | it. But the reporter literally didn't understand his line
               | of thinking. And kept asking. 2 more times he answered.
               | No. No new laws please, just let us compete on the same
               | basis as NZ. The NZ produce is being eaten by aussies
               | anyway. so there's no net difference. Just let his
               | business continue.
               | 
               | So yeah I believe our laws are quite bad. For a variety
               | of reasons. Mainly that the country is addicted to the
               | idea of a great national project, and despite terrible
               | results in these areas (National Energy Market (Debatable
               | but I think it does a lot more harm than good), National
               | Broadband Network, National Disability Insurance Scheme)
               | governments of all stripes continue to smash anything
               | that's right fit at a small scale to fit it into these
               | dumb nasho boxes. I am just glad that the government of
               | the day has forgotten about its pre election promise to
               | disband all private fibre network providers and roll them
               | into the NBN.
        
         | whiterknight wrote:
         | Yep and government can continue to squeeze because their
         | options are leave (immediately replaced with competitor apps)
         | or give them their cut.
        
       | codedokode wrote:
       | What is the difference between taxi licenses and medieval
       | monopolies (corporations)? Corporations had exclusive right to do
       | some trade (e.g. make bread or produce salt) and nobody else was
       | allowed to do it.
        
         | brainphreeze wrote:
         | Government taking their cut(s) wherever possible
        
       | bouncycastle wrote:
       | they didn't break the law. Otherwise, if your boss asked you to
       | drive their friend to the airport, then that would be illegal.
        
         | mihaic wrote:
         | In many places it is illegal to ask someone to drive if that's
         | not their explicit job.
         | 
         | Either way, not sure how you can equate asking something of an
         | employee and asking the same from a gig worker. Uber has broken
         | the law in plenty of places, and have always tried to wing it.
        
           | xeromal wrote:
           | That's a joke. lol
           | 
           | "Hey mom, can you take me to the airport please? Sorry son,
           | it's illegal."
        
           | em-bee wrote:
           | i doubt it's illegal to ask, but more like it is legal to
           | refuse.
           | 
           | the main problem is that it's unclear who pays when there is
           | an accident.
        
       | pjd7 wrote:
       | Taxi's in NSW/Sydney are much better these days. Uber X are
       | typically shit by comparison.
       | 
       | A $95 UberX ride home is about $109 in a taxi for me.
       | 
       | Talking to a few friends who also live a similar distant from the
       | CBD/downtown find that Taxi's are the better / more reliable
       | option these days too.
       | 
       | The taxi is pretty much always newer, with a professional driver
       | who usually isn't almost falling asleep behind the wheel. The
       | quality of the driving is typically significantly higher. It
       | feels like a safer ride.
       | 
       | Of the recent UberX's I have caught, the car was typically in
       | need of a suspension replacement or significant servicing and
       | around 6-7 years old or older.
       | 
       | Most recent taxi rides I have had a car around 12 months old or
       | less.
       | 
       | Taxi's are better regulated and provide a better service. I'll
       | happily pay the little premium there is in this market to use one
       | over an Uber.
       | 
       | On a recent trip to NZ the uber to taxi price comparison was
       | massively different.. Taxi was like 2.5x more expensive..
        
         | resolutebat wrote:
         | And _why_ are they better  "these days"? Because competition
         | from Uber forced them to up their game.
         | 
         | They still suck though, and ripoffs and even sexual assault
         | remain legion.
        
         | protocolture wrote:
         | I ordered an uber from one side of the Sydney CBD to the other.
         | 
         | We got to talking about ubers situation in the CBD. He told me
         | he doesnt normally accept fares in the CBD because he gets
         | pushed around by the police. As he was saying that, a
         | motorcycle cop ordered him to pull over for an inspection. I
         | thanked him and decided to walk the rest of the trip.
         | 
         | Anyway, now armed with the reason I couldn't get an uber
         | reliably in the CBD I found that Uber into the CBD, taxi out of
         | the CBD was the best way forward.
        
           | aragilar wrote:
           | Or, you know, public transport...
        
             | theshackleford wrote:
             | He said "best" not barely adequate at the best of times.
        
             | protocolture wrote:
             | I mean if I am in the Sydney CBD I am there for work. I
             | usually need access to a variety of suburbs, the airport
             | and the CBD itself for various work engagements. I need to
             | be on time, and spend ideally less than 45 minutes in
             | transit between engagements.
             | 
             | When I am on my own time in Sydney, I have an opal card and
             | will train everywhere possible.
        
         | mianos wrote:
         | Also living in Sydney, and catching Uber often. I find the
         | complete opposite. The cars are old and beat up and Ubers are
         | always newish. Taxis are always smelly, Ubers much less so.
         | 
         | Maybe my experience is more a result of being closer to the
         | city.
        
         | FireBeyond wrote:
         | > Of the recent UberX's I have caught, the car was typically in
         | need of a suspension replacement or significant servicing and
         | around 6-7 years old or older.
         | 
         | This was a pet hate of mine in Australia. Order an UberXL "Fits
         | your group of 6 riders (or extra luggage) comfortably" and most
         | of the time someone was showing up in a Honda CRV or Passport
         | (which has 5 seats). We had five passengers plus some luggage
         | at times.
         | 
         | And when you cancel because that "XL" option won't meet your
         | needs then the app starts hitting you for repeated
         | cancelations, despite the fact that all of these vehicles don't
         | actually fit the description and capacity described.
        
       | resolutebat wrote:
       | It's worth noting that Australian taxis are generally _terrible_.
       | They 're expensive and notorious for ripoffs, particularly from
       | the airport: scenic routes, bogus surcharges, "broken" credit
       | card machines (plus 5% surcharge when they do work), drivers
       | refusing destinations (by law they're not allowed to), and to top
       | it all off they're not even safe, with taxi drivers responsible
       | for a long string of sexual assaults.
       | 
       | Uber and its competitors have their own problems, but they're
       | still way better, and they've forced positive change onto taxis
       | as well with 13CABS (the largest company) now offering an Uber
       | clone app with fixed fares, tracking, etc.
        
         | ghoomketu wrote:
         | Same here in India. A lot of people hate Uber but speaking for
         | me personally it's been a godsend upgrade over the black yellow
         | taxis we had here before.
         | 
         | I believe they are the #1 reason why foreigner tourists are
         | scared of coming to India. The amount of scam and harrasment
         | done by these old taxi drivers is just another level. The
         | luxury and straightforwardness of app taxis is unparalleled to
         | what we used to have before.
        
           | somishere wrote:
           | I loved getting taxis in India for exactly these reasons, I
           | used to get taken to random shops way out of the way of where
           | I needed to go ... I'd just go along along with it, total
           | adventure time! But I can see how it could grate after the
           | novelty wore off. Or if you were maybe being a bit cautious
           | as a traveller.
        
             | Atotalnoob wrote:
             | This can be really scary for women who are traveling.
             | 
             | You could be possibly sexually assaulted, trafficked, or
             | other things.
        
         | mianos wrote:
         | You forgot dirty and smelly. Specially compared to any Uber.
         | Living in Sydney, I have had few not so clean Ubers, here and
         | there, but nothing compared to how bad taxis are.
        
         | Nursie wrote:
         | > It's worth noting that Australian taxis are generally
         | terrible.
         | 
         | Over here in Western Australia they are generally better than
         | Uber. You know what sets the traditional operators apart from
         | Uber in Perth?
         | 
         |  _They show up_
         | 
         | That simple. You book a cab, you get a cab, more or less when
         | you want it. You request an Uber and someone might come. They
         | might not. They might accept the ride and then drive in circles
         | for 15 minutes to try to make you cancel (it's not 100% clear
         | what this does, but it's either just cancellation fee farming
         | or to try to trigger a surge).
         | 
         | Uber's been pretty fucked over here for a while.
        
           | somishere wrote:
           | You've nailed it.
           | 
           | Uber went south in Cairns in exactly the same way about when
           | Didi and the others came out.
           | 
           | Call a cab and it turns up. Reliability is everything.
        
           | FireBeyond wrote:
           | Huh, Cairns was so much the same. Watched that happen too.
           | Most of the time we had to resort to enduring a cancelation
           | or two before someone would show up. My parents ended up
           | calling a taxi half the time.
        
           | smackeyacky wrote:
           | It's weird how different cities in Australia have such
           | different Uber experiences.
           | 
           | Newcastle (north of Sydney) Uber is near unusable.
           | Cancellations etc. as others have detailed here. Taxis are a
           | bit slow but they do at least pick you up.
           | 
           | Sydney - great.
           | 
           | Brisbane - great.
        
           | werrett wrote:
           | You know that is a direct result from competition from
           | rideshare alternatives, right?
           | 
           | Growing up in the late 90s and early 2000s, taxis always
           | added an exciting extra frisson to any airport trip or
           | evening date. Would they turn up at all? Would they turn up,
           | honk their horn, and drive away if you didn't run out the
           | door in under a minute? Were you going to be left stranded at
           | the end of the night with a constantly engaged taxi call
           | line? Leaving you to resort to calling friends and family to
           | pick you up?
           | 
           | Perth taxis were some of the most expensive and hardest to
           | book in all of my experiences around Australia, pretty much
           | right up to the late 2010s, which unsurprisingly was a few
           | years after Uber's entrance into the market.
           | 
           | If taxis are a better service than Uber now, that's great. We
           | probably want to keep that competitive pressure to keep the
           | bastards honest.
        
         | falloutx wrote:
         | If you are on long contract with a cab company, for example if
         | you are a corporation who regularly needs a cab to pick people
         | up from Airport, the prices are almost 4x per trip as compared
         | to Uber. Even at peak hours Uber is much better
        
         | inkyoto wrote:
         | > [...] "broken" credit card machines (plus 5% surcharge when
         | they do work), drivers refusing destinations (by law they're
         | not allowed to) [...]
         | 
         | You have forgotten to mention the cab operators sending
         | complaints, e.g. about overcharging, to /dev/null. There is no
         | feedback loop with the company, either, e.g. being able to
         | report a bad cabbie.
         | 
         | The taxi industry has outlived itself and has to go now.
        
         | stevage wrote:
         | I've taken lots of taxis over the years and never experienced
         | any of that. I do believe the stories of sexual assault though.
        
         | bowsamic wrote:
         | I honestly think people forget how bad taxis were in general
         | before Uber. In many places people just didn't use them because
         | they were considered unreliable, expensive, and dangerous. Taxi
         | companies had a reputation of being scummy. Now a lot of taxi
         | companies have decided to be better, and it's largely due to
         | pressure from Uber
         | 
         | Uber, for all its faults, is the classic example of
         | "disruption". Now great taxi experiences are the new normal
        
       | tianqi wrote:
       | This is like compensating purse snatchers because the promotion
       | of mobile payments reduces their income. Sydney's taxi is a shame
       | to this wonderful city.
       | 
       | I still remember when I first just arrived in Sydney, I took a
       | taxi from the airport to Waterloo and was charged $95, which made
       | me fearful of Sydney prices. It took me time to realise that I
       | had just run into a scam and that the ride should have cost just
       | $20+. Nowadays I would never take taxi. That's why "they lost
       | income when Uber entered".
        
         | tensor wrote:
         | Toronto is notorious for this too. Either the credit card
         | machine is broken and you must pay too much cash, or the credit
         | card machine steals your card number, or you are refused a ride
         | because it's not far enough.
         | 
         | Even travelling through Europe I've been refused a ride because
         | it was too short, and got overcharged by 2-3x once. I'd use
         | Uber at this point even if it's more expensive than a taxi.
        
           | papruapap wrote:
           | In 90% of all countries really, most common scam ever. That
           | is why travelers use Uber more than natives.
        
           | alistairSH wrote:
           | _Either the credit card machine is broken and you must pay
           | too much cash..._
           | 
           | Wouldn't you just respond "Sorry, no cash!" and walk away?
           | It's literally true for me - I rarely have more than $10 cash
           | on hand, because I never need it.
        
             | jncfhnb wrote:
             | Because they're threatening
        
               | alistairSH wrote:
               | I guess it depends on the location. I had a car service
               | pull this on my at Denver International a few years ago.
               | He wasn't asking for more than the flat-fee from downtown
               | to the airport, so I hit the ATM and gave him the cash.
               | But if I had been in a hurry, he would have been SOL, I
               | would have gone straight to security and not given it a
               | second thought.
        
               | jncfhnb wrote:
               | Damn, I guess you're hypothetically really resilient to
               | that sort of thing
        
               | rchaud wrote:
               | Threatening? Most taxicabs have cameras inside, and I've
               | never heard of a driver getting violent with a passenger
               | over an inability to pay (different from a refusal to
               | pay), considering their picture and cab ID are
               | prominently displayed inside the cab.
        
               | snapcaster wrote:
               | This and the sibling comment both show a pretty big lack
               | of sympathy or empathy. Maybe you've never been in a
               | situation where the line is blurry between dangerous/not-
               | dangerous but maybe just assume everyone besides you
               | isn't a moron and it's not as easy as you're saying
        
               | alistairSH wrote:
               | It's not a lack of empathy, I literally don't know how
               | this would work in the driver's favor. I rarely carry
               | cash. If we got to the destination and the driver
               | demanded cash, what's he expecting will happen?
               | Everywhere I've taken a cab in the last decade requires
               | cabs to have CC readers.
        
               | gorbypark wrote:
               | Generally the idea is that they say the machine doesn't
               | work, and if you say you have no cash / won't go to an
               | ATM the machine magically starts working.
        
           | dmix wrote:
           | The city taxis are wayyy dirtier than Uber too, reviews were
           | a godsend.
        
           | notyourwork wrote:
           | I've had good luck with broken credit card machines working
           | when I declare I have no cash. Maybe it's because of my
           | stature and/or luck.
        
           | rchaud wrote:
           | I'm in Toronto and never experienced any of this. Even before
           | Uber, if a drivers' credit card machine wasn't working,
           | they'd tell me before I got in. 95% of the time there was no
           | issue with their machine. I used legitimate taxicab companies
           | - if one wasn't available on the street corner, you could
           | call their dispatch and they'd send one over.
        
             | Scoundreller wrote:
             | > I used legitimate taxicab companies
             | 
             | There really are no "legitimate taxicab companies" in
             | Toronto.
             | 
             | You have dispatching companies and companies that rent out
             | cars with branding to drivers, but they're all independent
             | contractors.
             | 
             | In theory a dispatching/car providing company could boot a
             | contractor off of its system, but it's a fine line for them
             | where they've taken fewer risks on this than Uber, because
             | they absolutely do not want to be considered employers.
             | 
             | Even if you haven't encountered the "card not working, cash
             | only", I'm surprised you never encountered the "right too
             | short"/"don't want to go there" refusal.
        
           | MattGaiser wrote:
           | This is also my experience with Toronto (and Athens and
           | Barcelona and numerous other cities).
           | 
           | I'll stand for a half hour in the rain before I take another
           | Toronto cab.
        
           | gentleman11 wrote:
           | I have never had an experience like this with a taxi in any
           | city
        
           | JumpCrisscross wrote:
           | Same in New York. Also fuck you if it's shift change or
           | you're my former black roommate, who despite being a habitual
           | suit wearer and Brown graduate would get passed by 90% of the
           | cabs on Fifth Avenue.
           | 
           | Since Uber, granted, they've massively improved. But take it
           | away and, of course, the incentive structure guarantees one
           | outcome.
        
           | a_random_canuck wrote:
           | I've taken many taxis in Montreal and London and other
           | European cities, and in Taiwan, and have never had anything
           | like this happen to me.
           | 
           | Instead I get Uber drivers who refuse to come to my pickup
           | spot and drive around in circles hoping I'll cancel the trip
           | first so they can still get paid something.
        
         | Nursie wrote:
         | The taxi firms lost income because it wasn't a level playing
         | field.
         | 
         | They played by the rules where Uber's well-known modus operandi
         | in many countries was to skirt the rules or downright ignore
         | them, while using billions of dollars of investor money to
         | undercut the market.
         | 
         | I'm glad they exist to shake up the taxi market, and the rules
         | changes were probably overdue. But I'm also glad uber got
         | fined, because they behaved like pirates here and in many other
         | countries. And I'm glad they didn't succeed in putting everyone
         | else out of business, which seemed to be the play.
        
           | golergka wrote:
           | As a costumer, I'm glad they skirt the rules because they
           | provide better service for cheaper, and I certainly hope that
           | traditional taxi parks go out of business, because compared
           | to Uber and other apps they're horrible.
        
           | dahdum wrote:
           | Did you take many taxis before Uber/Lyft? It was an
           | adversarial relationship - your taxi driver would try their
           | very best (they practice every day!) to rip you off any which
           | way they can. Their lobby stopped any competition or reform,
           | and they exploited the most vulnerable.
           | 
           | I have no sympathy at all for the taxi cartels - only their
           | victims.
        
             | stevage wrote:
             | I did take taxis in Melbourne and Sydney before and after
             | the arrival of Uber. I never had any issues with any taxi
             | drivers, except one racist arsehole in Townsville.
        
               | FireBeyond wrote:
               | Hah. Australian ex-pat living in Seattle. Took my
               | girlfriend and her daughter to Australia to catch up with
               | my family, etc. We did Sydney, Cairns and Melbourne.
               | Hell, even with Uber... multiple pretty openly racist
               | drivers in Cairns (I am extremely left wing, but my
               | partner and friends like to tease that I could pass for a
               | 'good old boy', so too many people feel comfortable just
               | erupting in tirades and assuming I'll be in agreement).
               | 
               | Actually, in CNS, the most common problem was
               | cancelations with Uber. Of maybe a dozen or more Uber
               | trips I took in 4 days there, only one or two didn't have
               | any cancelations. Usually it required one or even more
               | cancelations before a driver would actually "commit".
        
               | stevage wrote:
               | I used to get the opposite problem using GoCatch to call
               | taxis to the airport in the morning. They were so keen
               | for my business they would often call me up to confirm
               | they were on the way. I had no desire for a phone call at
               | like 5.30am...
        
         | AndrewKemendo wrote:
         | How much "should" it cost?
         | 
         | $90 is too much but $20 is just right?
         | 
         | Why?
        
           | gruez wrote:
           | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Market_clearing
        
           | muro wrote:
           | Taxis in Sydney are regulated and can't just decide what to
           | charge. Travelers might not know, of course. If at all
           | possible, take a picture.
        
         | maccard wrote:
         | The single best thing that Uber did to taxi companies was it
         | eliminated this bullshit in so many places. I live in
         | Edinburgh, and prior to Uber this sort of stuff was rampant.
         | Now, all the private hire and black companies have apps, accept
         | card payments, are clean.
         | 
         | I'm Irish, and on my last trip to Dublin, I ended up with a
         | EUR70 taxi. The driver wouldn't take card, so he drove around
         | until we found an ATM, by which time the meter was EUR75. I
         | paid him the EUR70 and he left me at the ATM, without a receipt
         | for me to claim reimbursement.
         | 
         | I have absolutely no sympathy for this nonsense.
        
           | disgruntledphd2 wrote:
           | > The driver wouldn't take card,
           | 
           | For future visitors to Ireland, note that this has been
           | illegal since last year. The taxis are _required_ to accept
           | card. If this does happen to you, ask what their number is
           | and say you 'll call ComReg and this problem will almost
           | certainly disappear.
        
         | tsujamin wrote:
         | Sydney taxis are extortionate and often operate illegally
         | around the airport, but also taxi plates in Australia costed
         | $100,000's (on the market, not sure how much when released by
         | the government) and that investment got trashed by ride-share
         | entry. From that perspective I've got some sympathy.
        
           | willcipriano wrote:
           | Taxi companies lobby for very expensive taxi registration to
           | raise barrier to entry and prevent competition.
           | 
           | Someone finds a way around this malfeasance.
           | 
           | "Hey you gotta pay us for lost income, we spent a lot on
           | those taxi medallions!"
        
           | bigDinosaur wrote:
           | Why should we have sympathy because of an artificial
           | constraint on the supply of taxi drivers? They're really
           | nothing special except by being in an artificially protected
           | market.
        
           | araes wrote:
           | The article said they cost $500,000 (each), which was
           | probably the least believable part of the article. If they
           | actually cost $100,000, that might be close to reasonable.
           | 
           | Somebody can probably do 5-6 rides a day at $50 a ride for a
           | $100,000 tag. That's pretty believable for an average over a
           | year. Even $200,000 might be. I have difficultly believing
           | they're all making money needing 30 rides at ~$50 every day
           | all year long for a $500,000 tag.
           | 
           | > value of his three taxi licence plates - worth about
           | $500,000 each.
        
             | Atotalnoob wrote:
             | I would believe the 500k number. Taxi badges are
             | ridiculously priced. I think NYC's was over 1.5m.
             | 
             | Keep in mind, they are able to lease the badge out, so you
             | can have your cab running 24/7.
        
             | StackRanker3000 wrote:
             | Why are you assuming it must necessarily be paid for in the
             | first year? Are they not keeping these plates indefinitely,
             | unless sold?
        
         | somishere wrote:
         | Meh. Last time I got an uber from Sydney airport the guy made
         | us get in at the entry to the multi store car park across from
         | the rideshare pickup. I just assumed because he didn't want to
         | pay a fee. He then couldn't reverse out because someone turned
         | up behind him and so did a run through the car park. Had a
         | strange chat with him on the drive into town where he tried to
         | tell me he was a student and had only been in Sydney for a
         | couple of months, but it was totally suspicious, he kept
         | getting carried away and relaxing into a undeniable western
         | Sydney accent. My wife was in the car next to me texting me
         | like crazy that something was up but I was just playing along.
         | No idea what the go was in the end. Unsettling but otherwise
         | uneventful trip. I didn't tip. I avoid uber from the airport
         | now and just get a cab or a train. Price is about the same.
         | 
         | Edit: I should probably add that I don't avoid uber completely,
         | still use it when travelling, esp. if I'm somewhere without a
         | taxi rank. But I prefer a cab from the airport. It's genuinely
         | less hassle.
        
         | askl wrote:
         | Why would you even use a taxi for that? There seems to be a
         | decent public transit connection. It costs $2.90 for that trip.
        
           | Staple_Diet wrote:
           | Depends when they made that trip. I lived in that area for a
           | while. The train is a little bit exxy and only used to go to
           | Greensquare. You'd need two buses otherwise and there is sfa
           | room for bags, so if you have luggage etc a taxi is an easier
           | option for the $20 it should cost.
        
           | someuser2345 wrote:
           | If it's your first time in a new city, you probably just want
           | to get to your hotel as fast as possible instead of learning
           | the transit system.
        
             | askl wrote:
             | I've only traveled in Europe and Asia so far but this never
             | looked like an issue to me.
             | 
             | Also I'd also use the transit system for the following days
             | in the city, so have to learn about it anyways. (Not that
             | there's really anything to learn)
        
               | decafninja wrote:
               | Lugging around luggage through buses and transit,
               | especially if there are stairs involved, is not pleasant.
               | 
               | It's not pleasant in cities with great transit like Tokyo
               | or Seoul, and it's downright miserable in most of the
               | cities being discussed here in this thread.
        
         | DeusExMachina wrote:
         | Isn't a scam not an official taxi, though?
         | 
         | I don't know the situation in Sydney, but where I usually
         | travel, it's the unlicensed taxis that overcharge and scam
         | people, i.e., not the real taxis.
         | 
         | Licensed taxi companies charge standard fares.
        
           | earthling8118 wrote:
           | That's wishful thinking but not true. I've directly called a
           | legitimate taxi company before and been scammed and had to
           | pay over triple the price. This was after specifically
           | discussing the flat cost that this particular trip had. Due
           | to circumstances I'm not going to discuss here I had no
           | choice but to pay it, but if I'd been in a different
           | situation I would have left.
        
         | dorkwood wrote:
         | The last taxi I ever took in Sydney drove twice the distance he
         | needed to so he could charge me a higher fee. And that wasn't
         | the first time something like that had happened. I've now been
         | using Uber for years and I'm yet to be so blatantly scammed.
        
       | chx wrote:
       | All these takes here.
       | 
       | Two preambles: Y'all need to read Invisible Hands, really need
       | to. That book is about how various losely connected sometimes
       | even competing groups of businessmen worked to roll the New Deal
       | back. It's not a conspiracy theory, there was no shadow cabal
       | behind the scenes -- but the goal was common.
       | https://wwnorton.com/books/Invisible-Hands/
       | 
       | Second, Amazon was started to become a monopoly in retail and
       | only begun with books because it was a relatively easy thing to
       | work with.
       | 
       | Similarly, while Uber started with fancy cars soon enough it
       | became a means to destroy the protections organized labor managed
       | to get in the last hundred or so years. Or at least what remained
       | of them. In this the company was exceptionally successful by
       | creating what is called the "gig economy". As people hate taxis,
       | using that market for this purpose was the easy way. If you think
       | past the introduction of UberX in 2012 Uber had anything to do
       | with transportation then, pardon the pun, you have been taken for
       | a ride.
        
       | RomanPushkin wrote:
       | My friend drives Red Cab in San Francisco. A couple of weeks ago
       | he charged ~$500 from SFO airport to San Jose (taxi meter price).
       | He informed the passenger, since he thought it's going to be too
       | much for her, and gotten the response he shouldn't count her own
       | money, and should just drive there, lol.
        
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