[HN Gopher] Why are there suddenly so many car washes?
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       Why are there suddenly so many car washes?
        
       Author : philip1209
       Score  : 57 points
       Date   : 2024-03-17 15:28 UTC (7 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.bloomberg.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.bloomberg.com)
        
       | diogenescynic wrote:
       | The article doesn't mention it, but I read another article about
       | car washes that argued they're used as a way to speculate on
       | commercial real estate in cities because the car washes provide
       | just enough revenue to pay for the purchase of the land and
       | property taxes. Then when the land becomes valuable they can sell
       | it to another developer.
        
         | malfist wrote:
         | Just like storage units?
        
           | diogenescynic wrote:
           | Absolutely. I can think of a few storage units that are in
           | prime real estate locations that make no sense--like right
           | across the street from Oracle Park in San Francisco. Has to
           | be some of the most expensive real estate in the entire
           | city/state and it's being used for storage units...
        
             | jjtheblunt wrote:
             | Could that land have toxic soil, and therefore not be zoned
             | for anything else?
        
               | Solvency wrote:
               | When in doubted the answer is always "because something
               | is utterly fucked in that zone" and done by humans.
        
               | renewiltord wrote:
               | In SF, the answer is always "because the neighbours
               | complained".
        
             | dleink wrote:
             | Are the rates comparatively expensive?
        
             | fragmede wrote:
             | How about in the heart of San Francisco at Otis and 13th?
             | Then again, the Walgreens at 16th st Bart is still sitting
             | empty, as well as the burger king next door to it, so
             | there's something fucked with incentives and regulations
             | and zoning that means we're not making use of some of the
             | most lucrative real estate in a highly desirable market.
             | Calle 11 on 11th is another that's sitting unused for
             | unknown reasons.
        
         | bilsbie wrote:
         | I wouldn't think they would be especially cheap to build
         | though?
         | 
         | Sophisticated machinery, lots of plumbing?
        
           | diogenescynic wrote:
           | I think there are companies that build/sell turnkey
           | carwashes. I don't think it's very sophisticated to be
           | honest. It's really just a couple of high pressure sprayers,
           | some soap/foaming sprayers, and a track that pulls the car.
           | It's all technology that's been available for decades. I bet
           | there's a factory in China just pumping out car wash
           | components.
        
             | johnwalkr wrote:
             | You can buy them out of a catalogue, and if you need it in
             | a building I think the building requirements are simpler
             | than most other retail space. I used to work in the
             | railroad industry and even train washes, a much rarer thing
             | than car washes, were purchased practically as turnkey
             | things.
        
             | HillRat wrote:
             | There's a lot of unseen plumbing there, though, mostly
             | underground tanks to handle storing graywater (cities have
             | fairly stringent rules about discharge rate, so you have to
             | store and slowly release a _lot_ of water over time), plus
             | (increasingly these days) reverse osmosis systems and
             | graywater scrubbers for recycling. Most of the cost there
             | goes into construction, not components, of course, but it
             | 's considerably more complex a build than older setups.
        
           | Kirby64 wrote:
           | There's a car wash in my area that is one of the "upscale"
           | hand wash places. At that point, you're just paying for
           | people to do the washing and some standard water hookups. No
           | fancy machinery, just a few buildings and some basic
           | equipment.
           | 
           | They also have a giant sign in front of the building stating
           | it's for lease.
        
           | arbitrage wrote:
           | The machinery is all commoditized and the same. Plumbing as a
           | trade has been around for thousands of years. The level of
           | sophistication here is limited.
        
           | dehrmann wrote:
           | Here are some prices, but they vary a lot:
           | https://www.carwashconsignment.com/equipment/automatics
        
           | dboreham wrote:
           | The machinery can be moved to another site.
        
         | johnwalkr wrote:
         | Probably easy to manage 10 of them too. Not much training to
         | do, only stock a few products, only a few important KPIs.
        
       | polonbike wrote:
       | Did the serie Breaking Bad inspire a trend, showing a seemingly
       | innocent/efficient way to clean money ?
        
         | diggan wrote:
         | Unlikely, the meme of using car washing places for washing
         | money has been around for longer than the tv show.
        
         | dilyevsky wrote:
         | The show was written in eary 2000s - I seriously doubt many
         | people pay cash anymore
        
           | jjulius wrote:
           | Late 2000s and early 2010s*.
        
             | dilyevsky wrote:
             | Er you're right it was during gfc when vince gilligan lost
             | his job. The point still stands though
        
           | mewpmewp2 wrote:
           | But people don't have to pay cash, the "pretend people" pay
           | cash.
        
             | pxeboot wrote:
             | I won't claim this isn't happening somewhere, but the newer
             | automated car washes near me are card only. They don't
             | accept cash at all.
        
             | pillusmany wrote:
             | If you pay with card there will be an electronic trace.
        
             | dilyevsky wrote:
             | If you do too many cash transactions compared to legit
             | carwashes in the area i can imagine it will attract
             | attention
        
               | mewpmewp2 wrote:
               | So buy all the other carwashes in the area, offer them
               | some money in a nice way, or if this doesn't work, guess
               | you just have to do it the hard way.
        
               | dilyevsky wrote:
               | Probably way easier and more scalable to setup something
               | offshore than doing a scheme that can literally be
               | thwarted by a guy with a clipboard standing outside
        
           | phillc73 wrote:
           | Interesting observation. I do use a car wash, not frequently
           | enough as my car is more often dirty than clean, but I have
           | only ever paid cash! For context, I currently live in
           | Austria.
        
           | mmh0000 wrote:
           | John Mulaney | Venmo Is For Drug Deals[1]
           | 
           | [1] https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DBpDvCu8yYI
        
           | andix wrote:
           | I don't think a car wash is a very good place to wash money,
           | but it's a great joke for a tv show.
        
         | tekla wrote:
         | Wow. The Term has been in use since the early 1900's
        
         | Telemakhos wrote:
         | On the contrary, the TV show was inspired by car washes used as
         | drug fronts--not so much money laundering as selling drugs.
         | Cash changes hands, and the attendant gives you a wipe for your
         | dash, but he could just as easily hand you a bag of coke if
         | you'd given him the right amount of cash.
        
       | bluefirebrand wrote:
       | In my city you're not allowed to wash your car in your driveway
       | 
       | I guess it's too hard on the storm drains to have soap and dirt
       | and stuff going down them
       | 
       | Or maybe city council is just in some kind of racket with car
       | wash owners or something
       | 
       | But either way, that's why we have so many car washes here... And
       | it sucks ass
        
         | jjtheblunt wrote:
         | This is interesting, what you mention.
         | 
         | In the northern foothills here bordering Phoenix, Arizona, to
         | the north, there are an understandable number of automated
         | carwashes.
         | 
         | However, i've found no manual (pressure wash sort) carwashes,
         | which are easy to find in California and Illinois, for two
         | examples. I don't know why this is.
        
           | ohmyiv wrote:
           | Could it be that single family homeownership is higher there?
           | 
           | I can kind of speak for some of L.A.'s use of manual car
           | washes. There's many who live in apartments or places that
           | don't have places to wash at home. Manual car washes fill the
           | void for people that want to clean their own car but don't
           | have space.
        
             | jjtheblunt wrote:
             | it might be. It might also be a water conservation thing,
             | somehow, but I can't see how that would work unless they
             | filter the water used in teh carwashes that are automatic
             | and reuse them in some way not feasible with the power-
             | wash-for-quarters sorts of stalls.
        
           | anotheruser13 wrote:
           | In Chicago, it's always good to rinse the salt off your car
           | to prevent rust. I recall doing this several times during
           | many winters there. Never had a problem with rust on any car
           | I owned.
        
         | notanormalnerd wrote:
         | It is mostl due to the oil and other hazardous materials
         | potentially going into the ground or the city sewer.
         | 
         | They can't or won't clean that and it is contaminating in even
         | small amounts. E.g. one drop of oil contaminates 500l of water.
         | 
         | At least for Germany.
        
           | michaelt wrote:
           | Doesn't any oil on the road etc end up in the sewers next
           | time it rains _anyway_?
        
         | johnwalkr wrote:
         | I think generally it should not be allowed. A big component of
         | soap is phosphates, which promote algae growth so you really
         | don't want it in your rivers.
         | 
         | Some cities have combined or separated sewer systems. Even if
         | combined, it may be designed to overflow during heavy rain, so
         | it's not a guarantee that car wash water with dirt, soap and
         | oil will not go into into a stream somewhere although in that
         | case you're also sending literal shit there. Also when
         | combined, there may still be old infrastructure that drains to
         | a stream or river so a blanket ban is a good idea.
         | 
         | Typically a car wash would be required to have an oil-water
         | separator (with maintenance records and occasional checks) and
         | discharge effluent to the sanitary sewer. Not sure about
         | everywhere but in Vancouver (I have experience working in water
         | treatment there) you also need to have the car wash covered and
         | send collected rainwater to the storm sewer.
         | 
         | Perhaps there could be a middle ground where you're allowed to
         | wash in your driveway but only with a specific soap, and not
         | allowed to degrease your engine bay. There's basically no way
         | to enforce that though,.
         | 
         | Also might as well note here that in Vancouver storm drains
         | that connect to the storm sewer have little fish stenciled by
         | them.
        
           | bluefirebrand wrote:
           | > I think generally it should not be allowed. A big component
           | of soap is phosphates, which promote algae growth so you
           | really don't want it in your rivers
           | 
           | That's fair, but it doesn't explain why the bylaw won't even
           | let you rinse the mud off your car with nothing but water
        
             | josho wrote:
             | My understanding is that it's not just about the soap. But
             | also to restrict the amount of oil, gas and salt getting
             | washed down the storm drains.
             | 
             | Places like Vancouver use street cleaning machines in the
             | spring to sweep up any salt on the streets.
             | 
             | I'm skeptical of the 'big clean' lobby being able to buy
             | this law, I could be wrong.
        
             | Denzel wrote:
             | I operate an auto detailing shop. As part of that I've done
             | some research and spoken with my local city (100k+ pop.)
             | officials about this. It's actually quite logical.
             | 
             | First, there's a distinction between sewer vs. stormwater.
             | Sewer lines go to a treatment facility that's built
             | specifically to take all the bad stuff out of the water
             | before flushing that treated water into your local streams.
             | Washing your car into a sewer drain, all good.
             | 
             | Stormwater drains shuttle water directly into your streams.
             | 
             | Stormwater drainage is purpose-built to handle the
             | _overflow_ rain during storms, and only that. In fact, the
             | first goal of stormwater management is to not drain it at
             | all! You want the stormwater to flow through your local
             | ecosystem naturally, generally as groundwater. Nonetheless,
             | storms conspire to drench our non-porous surfaces (asphalt,
             | concrete, etc.) at a rate or duration above the designed
             | for drainage of the system, resulting in _overflow_.
             | Overflow leads to things like flooding or public safety
             | hazards for cars driving on undrained roads, so a secondary
             | goal of stormwater management becomes shuttling excess
             | water out of the local ecosystem.
             | 
             | What's all this have to do with washing the mud off your
             | car? Well, the first goal of stormwater management is to
             | keep it in your local ecosystem. So, if you can ensure the
             | runoff from washing your car goes into your grass or a
             | specifically designed catch basin, then you're all good.
             | But, if you wash it off into the stormwater drain, well
             | then you're using that drain for a purpose it wasn't built
             | to serve. Your water is neither excess nor should it bypass
             | your local ecosystem. As far-fetched as it may sound, that
             | mud may have local nutrients, pollen, chemicals, etc. that
             | could serve your local ecosystem, and by bypassing that you
             | are disrupting your ecosystem's natural cycles.
             | 
             | A note to the astute reader that says well, we already
             | disrupt our ecosystems with other human activities. Yes,
             | you are correct. That doesn't mean that we can't nor
             | shouldn't take actions to minimize or eliminate further
             | disruptions when they are within our sphere of control. We
             | must strive to find a balance in ecological systems.
        
         | FireBeyond wrote:
         | In my city, the mayor and his family own the largest chain of
         | carwashes in the county and surrounds...
         | 
         | ... and the city spends thousands a year on billboards, vinyl
         | printed banners across main roads... "Save water - use a car
         | wash!"
         | 
         | Ugh.
        
         | randerson wrote:
         | In some cities in the PNW this law is to protect the fish and
         | wildlife, because storm drains connect to the streams. You're
         | allowed to wash your car in your driveway so long as it drains
         | onto your lawn or the sewer.
        
         | ryandrake wrote:
         | > In my city you're not allowed to wash your car in your
         | driveway
         | 
         | How does this even get enforced? Are the police driving by
         | everyone's house regularly, looking for those dastardly hoses?
         | Or do they rely on nosey neighbors ratting on each other? I
         | can't imagine this is the most important crime for the local
         | law enforcement to be investigating.
        
         | bdcravens wrote:
         | I can wash my car in my driveway, but last summer when my city
         | implemented water use controls (due to drought conditions),
         | they didn't allow it. Oddly enough, they didn't restrict
         | commercial car washes.
        
           | WheatMillington wrote:
           | Commercial car washes recycle their water.
        
       | babas wrote:
       | I've been thinking about this same phenomenon. I reside in
       | Norway, where, interestingly, five different car washes opened in
       | 2023 within a 2 km radius of my local neighborhood. Remarkably,
       | four of these are clustered within a 300m stretch inside a
       | commercial park. Our local area has a population of roughly 5,000
       | to 7,000 people.
       | 
       | Each car wash is operated by a different entity, offering unique
       | apps and subscription plans.
       | 
       | It's hard to imagine this being profitable given the
       | circumstances. But what do I know, I wash my own car.
        
         | eastbound wrote:
         | Everyone wants to be a remote entrepreneur passive income
         | digital nomad.
        
         | myself248 wrote:
         | ...did you say 'apps'?
        
           | compootr wrote:
           | I hate the trend that everything must be an app
        
       | nytesky wrote:
       | I would have assumed its from the rise of gig workers using
       | private cars. Uber/Lyft need to keep cars pretty clean to not be
       | dinged stars, and even package and food delivery can create more
       | mess which may require cleaning (but mostly taxi service I
       | think).
       | 
       | I skimmed the article and don't see mention of that?
        
         | elwell wrote:
         | But if I can avoid buying a car because Uber, then number of
         | washes goes down or is at least balanced.
        
           | williamdclt wrote:
           | In London at least, Uber is an alternative to public
           | transport (and taxis obv), not to car ownership
        
             | cassianoleal wrote:
             | Both public transport and taxi/cab/uber are alternatives to
             | car ownership.
        
               | bluGill wrote:
               | Unless you are rich taxi/uber is not an alternative to
               | car ownership. (rich call it a limo). Those are
               | alternatives for when something else covers most of your
               | needs but once in a while it is lacking. If you own a car
               | you need a 'i'm drunk' option. If you take transit you
               | need a 'i'm going where transit doesn't or is too slow'
               | option.
        
               | afavour wrote:
               | I think the point the OP is making is that the burden of
               | car ownership in somewhere like London is already very
               | high. So those who can do without by and large do. The
               | remaining folks who do still have a car do so for a
               | reason (job, primarily) and are unlikely to get rid of it
               | just because Uber exists.
        
           | usrusr wrote:
           | When people use an Uber instead of owning a car, they will
           | never ever sit in a car that hasn't been recently washed.
           | When they drive their own car, the threshold for good enough
           | is so much lower for all but the most fanatic washers.
           | Chances are their own car, on average, will not only have
           | seen more time pass since the last wash, but also more miles
           | (more miles will certainly be much closer to a tie though)
        
           | closewith wrote:
           | That seems unlikely, given professional rideshare drivers
           | will have to wash their cars probably two orders of magnitude
           | more than the average driver.
        
           | nytesky wrote:
           | If you can get by without a car where Uber makes sense, you
           | likely didn't need a car anyways nor drive it often enough to
           | wash more than seasonally.
           | 
           | You aren't commuting daily in an Uber, nor driving kids to
           | school and activities with all their gear and car seats.
           | Those are the activities which might have moved the needle on
           | needing Uber level frequency of car washes (but even then, I
           | assume an Uber is washed every other day or so, or perhaps I
           | just have a cynical view of humanity keeping the inside of
           | taxis clean).
        
         | tamimio wrote:
         | > I would have assumed its from the rise of gig workers using
         | private cars. Uber/Lyft need to keep cars pretty clean
         | 
         | True, I believe that's the reason too, a while ago I used to
         | park in an underground parking with a free washing area, the
         | car next to me used to be clean all the time and the guy washes
         | it every day, one time I asked him about such dedication, he
         | said simply he is an uber driver!
        
         | kuchenbecker wrote:
         | When I worked at a carwash half the cars came from the local
         | car dealerships.
        
           | zwayhowder wrote:
           | This surprised me when I was on my local government and we
           | had an application for a 24/7 carwash. When I asked why they
           | thought it would be profitable to be open overnight with
           | staff they said that the local car dealerships would book
           | dozens of cars in every night, they were actually busier from
           | 9pm to 6am than the rest of the day.
        
       | FrustratedMonky wrote:
       | Year after Year, I kept thinking this was a fad and would crash.
       | But years go by, and now they are calling it a 'boom'. 14 billion
       | dollar market. For Car Washes?
       | 
       | Isn't this an indicator that economy is fine, people are fine,
       | since they can spend this type of money on car washes? How can
       | something this worthless be booming, if people are struggling.
        
         | diogenescynic wrote:
         | My local car was has a $20/month subscription for unlimited
         | washes. These aren't exactly luxury services--they're priced
         | similar to a Netflix plan. If you have a car, it's worth it if
         | you value our time at all.
        
           | lowkj wrote:
           | But if you value your time, why would you wash your car
           | multiple times per month?
        
             | phillc73 wrote:
             | That's perfect. I do not wash my car, because I value my
             | time. I thought I was just lazy!
        
               | Ekaros wrote:
               | It is so simple to come up with excuses. It is raining.
               | No need to go. We are in spring and here it means the
               | dirty season, no need to go. Or it is negative
               | temperature outside, it probably does not dry...
        
             | bluGill wrote:
             | salt on the roads destroys cars. If my car can last a year
             | longer before falling apart that is a lot of monea saved
             | for me. I drive my cars to the end most of the time. Plus a
             | clean car makes my wife happa which is itself important.
        
           | waveBidder wrote:
           | Only if you insist on a spotless car... we haven't actually
           | cleaned ours in years to basically no detriment, and we're im
           | the Central Valley. I'm inclined to agree with gp.
        
           | raisedbyninjas wrote:
           | In the time it takes to drive to one, wait and drive back,
           | you've already spent the same time as washing yourself at
           | home.
        
         | HeyLaughingBoy wrote:
         | If you live in a place where roads are salted, washing your car
         | is generally recommended to reduce rusting and paint damage. I
         | don't go to the car wash often and I only use the one at my
         | local gas station, but it's rare that I go there and there
         | aren't already at least two cars in line. And I live in a very
         | low population density area.
         | 
         | At 1 car every 14 minutes on average, a single bay will easily
         | clear $1,000/day of revenue.
        
       | socar wrote:
       | Money Laundering, rings a bell ?
        
         | diogenescynic wrote:
         | I thought that was what all the mattress stores were for.
        
           | xenospn wrote:
           | Mattress stores and Psychics. Seriously, there's thousands of
           | both all across the United States - and I've never seen
           | anyone set foot in either.
        
             | popcalc wrote:
             | Psychics are lucrative. They prey on people in the most
             | desperate times of their life and often make off with their
             | life savings. That's why there's one right next to the
             | Louboutin store in Beverly Hills.
        
         | AmVess wrote:
         | Hard to do since most of these are credit card only now.
         | 
         | They are popping up because it is good, mostly passive income
         | if you are in the right area.
        
           | nix0n wrote:
           | "Credit card only" is a sure sign of money laundering: it's a
           | way to game the cash vs credit ratio.
           | 
           | (Edit: maybe "sure sign" is a little bit hasty, but I think
           | the other possible reasons for a "credit card only" sign are
           | actually worse morally than money laundering)
        
       | ldjkfkdsjnv wrote:
       | Not joking, Ivy League graduates who might have went into
       | finance, have started raising capital and funding small cash
       | returning businesses. It is now seen as a legitimate career path,
       | sometimes called a "search fund". An HBS graduate might aspire to
       | buy and run a blue collar business as a way to understand the
       | market.
       | 
       | There are private equity funds that might aquire 50 of these
       | businesses at 2-5M each, roll them into an index, and sell the
       | index. Same with doctors/dentist practices.
       | 
       | The financing of these businesses is so opaque.
        
         | philip1209 wrote:
         | Yeah, "Entrepreneurship through acquisition (ETA)", is
         | something I've seen a lot of MBAs study and prioritize.
         | 
         | Is it really entrepreneurship though? Seems like "Buy, squeeze,
         | rinse, and repeat" - which is killing businesses rather than
         | creating them.
        
           | ldjkfkdsjnv wrote:
           | Its not that much different from raising 10M (with nothing
           | but an idea) to build some generic type of software that
           | already has a market. A big secret, raising huge amounts of
           | capital to be an "Entrepreneur", isnt really
           | Entrepreneurship, its being placed into a management position
           | of executing on an already existing (usually proven) idea.
           | 
           | VCs certainly see it this way, and so do the pedigreed people
           | they fund. The only people thinking its different, are the
           | ones on the outside looking in.
        
       | jnwatson wrote:
       | In Houston and Dallas 30 years ago these were common. When I
       | moved to the East coast 20 years ago I was surprised it wasn't a
       | thing here.
       | 
       | The first Flagship car wash arrived 10 years ago, and they are
       | always busy.
       | 
       | Still, how many can a town support?
        
       | jameskilton wrote:
       | In my area, the home of Tommy Car Wash[1], they are explicitly
       | testing out how many car washes in a city are sustainable given a
       | certain population size, so yeah we (Holland, MI) are surrounded
       | by them.
       | 
       | [1] https://tommycarwash.com/
        
       | Solvency wrote:
       | Why so many car washes?
       | 
       | Why are there so many cars?
       | 
       | Because our country is ultimately designed and developed by urban
       | sprawl madmen with a highway fetish and zero vision for a better
       | way for humans to live and operate.
       | 
       | I love how we hyper fixate on stupid questions about car washes
       | while pretending like car dependency isn't the problem.
        
         | elwell wrote:
         | Do you think it's that orchestrated? I think it's more:
         | evolution / chaos / emergent behavior.
        
           | bluGill wrote:
           | Some of each. There are people opposing efforts to make
           | things better. However there also is a lot that ever step
           | makes things better for someone in particular who thus cares
           | more than the more generic society that got worse.
        
           | MBCook wrote:
           | The moves to the suburbs was orchestrated. The moves to
           | _newer_ suburbs from the existing ones was orchestrated. The
           | encouragement of driving everywhere was orchestrated.
           | 
           | Not to cause us to need more car washes. But it was by
           | design.
        
       | Bjorkbat wrote:
       | Huh, this whole time I thought they were just a way to launder
       | money from selling meth
        
       | SkyPuncher wrote:
       | I have actually briefly considered opening a car wash.
       | 
       | They seem like just about one of the easiest businesses to run.
       | Minimal employees, low variable costs, likely a reasonable long
       | term investment in the actual rental estate.
       | 
       | In many ways, this the same as gas stations, convenience stores,
       | and CVS/rite-aid/walgreens. People don't want to go out if their
       | way.
        
         | fragmede wrote:
         | more importantly, after the switch to EVs, you're still gonna
         | need car washes. Gas stations, not so much.
        
       | samsk wrote:
       | Ouch, just remembered I've missed my regular yearly car wash.
       | Don't tell I should do such a unnecessary and time consuming
       | thing more often.
        
       | elwell wrote:
       | Because every year we're more so too lazy/busy for physical work.
       | Not judging that, just observing.
        
       | selimnairb wrote:
       | Cars are the worst invention since agriculture.
        
       | neonate wrote:
       | https://archive.ph/Umqn3
        
       | bee_rider wrote:
       | 1) Who is spending $20 a month on car washes?
       | 
       | 2) If the problem is that subscription users aren't paying local
       | sales taxes, why not charge property taxes? (or, Land Value Tax!)
        
         | Loughla wrote:
         | To answer question 1: older people, from my experience. They
         | don't want to have to buy a new car so they take exceedingly
         | good care of their current one. This includes car washes almost
         | weekly.
        
         | kuchenbecker wrote:
         | Car dealerships are a big source
        
           | massysett wrote:
           | Don't car dealers often have an automatic wash on site?
           | Unless these are little used-car lots?
        
         | krupan wrote:
         | In winter where I live there's a ton of salt on the roads and
         | you don't want to leave that stuff caked on your car
        
         | bdcravens wrote:
         | I used to wash my car every few weeks, but with an unlimited
         | model, I now wash it every few days. It literally takes 2
         | minutes to pull in and through the car wash.
        
         | echelon wrote:
         | > 1) Who is spending $20 a month on car washes?
         | 
         | I've spent $200 - $350 on car detailing as a service several
         | times now. They drive to your home and work on your car for
         | several hours to get it looking brand new.
         | 
         | As someone who drives an SUV, has dogs in the car frequently,
         | and gets my vehicle muddy on the inside, this is a fantastic
         | service.
         | 
         | A bunch of my neighbors use the exact same service.
        
           | nickthegreek wrote:
           | This a national company? I'd love to find someone around me
           | that does this.
        
         | WheatMillington wrote:
         | >1) Who is spending $20 a month on car washes?
         | 
         | Not me because I don't care about my car enough, but that
         | doesn't seem like a particularly outrageous number to me.
        
         | j-bos wrote:
         | Sadly, I am. The air is dirty, the car gets filthy, and it's
         | against the lease and mighty inconvenient to wash in an
         | apartment complex.
        
         | nickthegreek wrote:
         | $20 is 2 car washes. Around here moo moo car wash chain is all
         | over and you cat get unlimited washes for like $30/month.
         | Anywhere there is a moo-moo's there is also a line of cars.
         | Some people get obsessed with keeping their cars squeaky clean
         | here.
        
       | logifail wrote:
       | > There are four full-service car washes in town, with a fifth on
       | the way; three are bunched up on a mile-and-a-half stretch of
       | Route 14. Social media complaints about car wash overkill spurred
       | town leaders to take action.
       | 
       | Four (or even five) doesn't sound that much? What's the actual
       | problem here?
       | 
       | How is a local politican supposed to determine what is the
       | _correct_ density of any particular type of service within her
       | juristidiction? Assuming all other laws and ordinances are being
       | complied with, and that there is no actual  "nuisance", why
       | should a politician need to step in to regulate, rather than
       | letting the market decide?
       | 
       | Last night I stayed at a hotel very close to London Heathrow
       | Airport. There, on the Bath Road, there are (literally) dozens of
       | hotels, one right next to another. This is a feature not a bug!
       | Apparently, there is lots of demand for hotels at that location,
       | which isn't exactly a surprise. If the market were too small, the
       | weakest would fail, right? Right?
        
         | dboreham wrote:
         | The lack of shuttles from those hotels to the terminal seems
         | like a bug though.
        
         | hobobaggins wrote:
         | Also helps keep prices in line. Perhaps a local car wash owner
         | wants to maintain their monopoly (that was actually alluded to,
         | but not greatly discussed, in the article!)
        
         | beejiu wrote:
         | Yep, businesses naturally cluster like this. It's called
         | Hotelling's Law: https://sciencetheory.net/hotellings-law-1929/
        
       | brevitea wrote:
       | Money Laundering.
        
         | flyinghamster wrote:
         | Or real-estate shenanigans, for that matter. It makes me think
         | of Mattress Firm having locations less than a mile from one
         | another.
        
         | cush wrote:
         | Walter White is dead. More likely that most people with cars no
         | longer own driveways and car washes have been completely
         | automated, so they've become a good, economical choice over the
         | years. It's a lucrative business now.
         | 
         | https://freakonomics.com/podcast/car-washes/
        
       | sroussey wrote:
       | There is a federal write off for car washes, so no real surprise.
       | 
       | https://engineeredtaxservices.com/the-unique-benefits-of-cos...
        
         | hobobaggins wrote:
         | Depreciation is available for any company that purchases
         | equipment; the "unique" thing as described in that article is
         | simply that most of the value for car washes is in the
         | equipment, so depreciation strategies are very important, but
         | any business can and should write off equipment, or any other
         | expense against net profits.
        
       | Antip0dean wrote:
       | This is a big thing in the UK, too. The official narrative here
       | is modern slavery with undocumented migrants. It's the same with
       | sex work, with which is harder to separate between conservative
       | propaganda and reality.
       | 
       | I expect the main difference between the US and UK versions are
       | that the latter are typically set up in disused urban plots with
       | pop-up tents and temporary chain-link fences rather than having
       | any investment.
       | 
       | Either way, if you're getting 3-5 people washing your car for a
       | tenner, the people you're handing you money to are probably
       | receiving minimal pennies on the dollar.
        
         | hermitcrab wrote:
         | I've often wondered how legit those 'hand car washes' are.
         | Legit or not, I'm sure it is hard work for crappy money.
        
           | hobobaggins wrote:
           | They're legit, and they make big tips when they work hard.
        
         | gotoeleven wrote:
         | Sorry it's conservative propaganda that illegal immigrants will
         | work for very low wages at crappy jobs?
        
           | NegativeLatency wrote:
           | > It's the same with sex work, with which is harder to
           | separate between conservative propaganda and reality.
           | 
           | No?
        
       | krupan wrote:
       | tl;dr government interference
        
       | cebert wrote:
       | Dupe of https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=39493919
        
       | bell-cot wrote:
       | The real cause - a "turn crank, make money" financial model:
       | 
       | > But the industry's biggest recent innovation involves its
       | business model, which has increasingly focused on membership and
       | recurring revenue.
       | 
       | ...
       | 
       | > Now, washes can take just 90 seconds, labor costs have been
       | automated down, and recurring revenue from memberships has
       | eliminated weather risks. Plus, the tax reforms enacted in 2017
       | by former president Donald Trump allowed car wash owners to claim
       | 100% depreciation on new equipment -- a generous subsidy to
       | further investment. While that incentive was written to shrink
       | over time, the tax proposal currently in Congress would restore
       | the 100% depreciation allowance.
       | 
       | ...
       | 
       | > In analyzing usage patterns, the industry soon found that the
       | convenience of wash memberships translated to higher profits. A
       | typical non-member may come in three or four times a year, while
       | a typical member gets that many washes each month. But at $20 a
       | month, that's a huge jump in annual spending -- more than enough
       | to cover the costs of accommodating heavy users who may scrub
       | their SUVs dozens of times a month.
       | 
       | SO - at least where I live, the number of monthly
       | payment/unlimited washes car washes has exploded in recent years.
       | Even so, there's often a line (of very new, very expensive)
       | vehicles waiting at them.
        
       | lettergram wrote:
       | The cynical me says - easy way to launder money (same with
       | nutrition stores).
       | 
       | You don't have to move much material and you can get large
       | volumes of "sales"
        
       | smeej wrote:
       | Automated ones are fine, but what I've really missed since I
       | moved to New England have been the ones where a team vacuums the
       | inside, hoses off your mats, wipes your windows and dashboard
       | inside, etc.
       | 
       | Growing up in the West and Midwest, these things were absolutely
       | normal for the first 30 years of my life. Some of them would even
       | change the oil too. But I haven't found anywhere within 50 miles
       | of me that will do it here. I'm not talking "detailing." This was
       | $35 including the oil.
        
         | tacomonstrous wrote:
         | Yes, I remember when I first moved to New England, and asked
         | where I could get a hand carwash. No one had heard of such a
         | thing.
        
           | throwaway_62022 wrote:
           | I can find them in Georgia (far and few in-between) and they
           | are super useful, if I must say - if not for folks across the
           | border, hand carwashes will entirely disappear from US.
        
         | ToucanLoucan wrote:
         | PDQ!!! Still love that place, and they pay surprisingly well
         | too. The wash is automated near me, but they do the hand-finish
         | after, vacuum out, all the good stuff. I still get my car
         | detailed once a year but PDQ is great between that.
        
         | liquidpele wrote:
         | One near us does this. It's like $100 now though.
        
       | nobodywillobsrv wrote:
       | M O N E Y
       | 
       | L A U N D E R I N G
        
       | karaterobot wrote:
       | > The industry's growing footprint has not gone unnoticed.
       | Complaints have erupted about traffic tie-ups, noise and chemical
       | odors around locations, among other issues... City leaders have a
       | limited number of car wash countermeasures at their disposal,
       | such as withholding special use permits and enacting zoning
       | changes to limit new locations.
       | 
       | A nice summary of why things don't get fixed. There are
       | legitimate problems with car washes: traffic tie ups, pollution.
       | Instead of regulating to fix those problems, they regulate to
       | limit the number of locations instead. So, the demand that exists
       | isn't met, and nothing gets better because the existing
       | businesses can continue being nuisances just like always.
        
       | beejiu wrote:
       | > There are four full-service car washes in town, with a fifth on
       | the way; three are bunched up on a mile-and-a-half stretch of
       | Route 14.
       | 
       | There's actually a game theory explantation for this called
       | Hotelling's Law: https://sciencetheory.net/hotellings-law-1929/
        
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