[HN Gopher] Class Action Against General Motors LLC, OnStar LLC,...
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       Class Action Against General Motors LLC, OnStar LLC, LexisNexis
       Risk Solutions [pdf]
        
       Author : troydavis
       Score  : 476 points
       Date   : 2024-03-14 23:00 UTC (1 days ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (static01.nyt.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (static01.nyt.com)
        
       | troydavis wrote:
       | From the complaint:
       | 
       | > Plaintiff did not want OnStar services and so he did not push
       | the blue button "to get started." The email provides no mention
       | of OnStar's Smart Driver Program.
       | 
       | ...
       | 
       | > In or around January 2024, Plaintiff received his requested
       | LexisNexis consumer disclosure. The report, as of December 18,
       | 2023, had 258 recorded driving events under the "Telematics"
       | subsection. Each driving event included trip details that show
       | the start date, end date, start time, end time, acceleration
       | events, hard brake events, high speed events, distance, and VIN.
       | 
       | ...
       | 
       | > Plaintiff had never opted into any insurance program that would
       | have allowed his information to be shared.
       | 
       | Related: "Automakers are sharing consumers' driving behavior with
       | insurance companies" -
       | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=39666976
       | 
       | And if you own a car made in the last ~5 years, here's how to
       | request your "Consumer Disclosure Report" from LexisNexis:
       | https://consumer.risk.lexisnexis.com/ . According to NYT,
       | LexisNexis receives at least some data from GM, Ford, Kia,
       | Subaru, and Mitsubishi.
       | 
       | Or from Verisk, which receives data from at least GM, Hyundai,
       | and Honda: https://fcra.verisk.com/#/
        
         | grepfru_it wrote:
         | Teehee
         | 
         | I wrote about this after my gag order expired. GM was shipping
         | all telematics data to a big data cluster processing 100gbps of
         | data (with double the data once Cisco released 400gbps
         | support). Originally it was to help price their used cars. A
         | noble effort I supported. I didn't know about the sales to
         | insurance brokers, but should have assumed that was coming.
         | 
         | Anyway cat is out of the bag, they won't undo this feature they
         | will pay a fine, offer an opt-out to 5% of users who take up
         | the offer and in 10 years time everyone will assume their
         | driving habits are being monitored by their insurance company.
         | 
         | How do I know this? It's been 10 years since the hoopla about
         | realtime location data being sold. Last night I saw my home IP
         | address reports my location with .25 mile accuracy. Guess that
         | $5 check from Verizon was the fine they had to pay!
        
           | EMIRELADERO wrote:
           | > Anyway cat is out of the bag, they won't undo this feature
           | they will pay a fine, offer an opt-out to 5% of users who
           | take up the offer and in 10 years time everyone will assume
           | their driving habits are being monitored by their insurance
           | company.
           | 
           | So can't the plaintiffs just request an order compelling GM
           | and others to remove the feature forever as part of the
           | remedies?
        
             | tialaramex wrote:
             | Specific Performance. A court can order as the equitable
             | remedy that one of the parties does a specific thing. Yes,
             | in principle. But no in practice.
             | 
             | The real world use of Specific Performance is mostly in
             | Real Property ie the ownership of land and this is because
             | land is very obviously not fungible. The square meter of
             | land I need to get my cows from the grazing field to the
             | nearby milking shed is not in any way equivalent to an
             | otherwise similar square meter of land on the far side of
             | the field leading nowhere, and having the wrong one can't
             | meaningfully be compensated with money whereas the court
             | can just order Specific Performance (ie the wrongful owner
             | hands over the land) to fix the problem.
             | 
             | But even beyond that in practice class actions are
             | primarily about the lawyers getting a healthy pay day. $1M
             | each for us as lawyers and each individual "participant" in
             | the class action gets $1 and a 5% discount coupon that
             | expires in six weeks? Sounds good. For the lawyers the
             | incentive is that pay day and the only reason to care about
             | their participants is that if they're treated too poorly a
             | judge may not sign off on the deal.
        
               | ryandrake wrote:
               | We really need something with fangs that actually hurts
               | companies. These "kid gloves" solutions in the USA do not
               | incentivize good behavior.
        
               | AnthonyMouse wrote:
               | The visceral desire for retribution is half of the
               | problem here. Companies respond to incentives. The
               | problem isn't generally the price. When they get caught
               | the cost is generally more than the benefit they
               | received.
               | 
               | The problem is that they often don't get caught, or find
               | a way to weasel out of it. As a result the managers who
               | do it will be rewarded most of the time, and even when
               | they're on the wrong side of the gamble, half the time
               | they'll already have left for another company. Raising
               | the penalty wouldn't deter that.
               | 
               | What you need is a remedy that can address the offense.
               | Order them to publish the source code to the system for
               | 10 years, so that anyone can audit or modify it in case
               | they try something similar again. Not only does it make
               | it harder for them to reoffend, it's the kind of penalty
               | that corporate lawyers _hate_ , and then they'll be more
               | likely to insist on policies to prevent that from
               | happening to begin with, which puts pressure on
               | preventing the problem from a different angle.
        
               | abduhl wrote:
               | Specific performance is a contractual remedy. It is
               | rarely granted because contracts are usually about
               | business arrangements, and you can solve most of those
               | problems with money. So for contracts the usual remedy is
               | monetary damages.
               | 
               | Courts are more than able to order parties to do things
               | without invoking specific performance via injunctive
               | relief, which you'll see from the complaint is what is
               | being sought by the plaintiffs.
        
               | tialaramex wrote:
               | Injunctive relief requires that you show that _unless_
               | the court provides this relief the harm is irreparable. I
               | guess we 'll see.
        
               | abduhl wrote:
               | This is true of almost all equitable remedies - you have
               | to show that money won't make you whole. Luckily the bar
               | for that is much lower than for contractual disputes,
               | especially disputes like this where an ongoing violation
               | of someone's statutory rights is allegedly happening.
        
           | nozzlegear wrote:
           | > I wrote about this after my gag order expired.
           | 
           | Some time last year I wrote a comment here on HN about my
           | Bolt EUV and OnStar. I can't remember exactly what I wrote
           | and don't want to dig for it, but I said something like being
           | happy with the vehicle and had disabled all of the OnStar
           | features/tracking soon after I purchased it. Somebody replied
           | that they were intimately familiar with the OnStar/GM
           | project, having worked on it, and that it was still tracking
           | me despite not being subscribed to any of their services and
           | having turned off all the features in the car that I could.
           | They couldn't elaborate further, I assume because of an NDA
           | or something. I bet dollars to donuts that this is what they
           | were talking about now.
           | 
           | Edit: thanks to Stavros for finding the comment below. It
           | looks like you were in fact the person I was talking to 11
           | months ago. Small world!
        
             | toomuchtodo wrote:
             | You should request your LexisNexis Risk consumer disclosure
             | report.
             | 
             | Edit: please report back!
        
               | nozzlegear wrote:
               | I just did! Very interested in seeing what's in it.
        
             | hypercube33 wrote:
             | Time to find the ATT SIM card and gut it from both of my
             | vehicles.
        
               | oceanplexian wrote:
               | Most cars have an integrated SIM. You can either pull the
               | fuse, and lose a bunch of functionality, or if you're
               | clever, throw an attenuator on the antenna rendering it
               | useless but preserving the functionality of the rest of
               | your car.
        
               | plagiarist wrote:
               | Do they not store it an just upload it once the car goes
               | in for service? I have a 32 Gb mini SD card the size of a
               | fingernail that was like $10, something like that would
               | store a fuckload of hard braking events.
        
               | hiatus wrote:
               | There's no guarantee anyone would bring the car to the
               | manufacturer for service though.
        
               | plagiarist wrote:
               | Amazon Basics SD micros are $20 for 2x 64 GB at retail.
               | For $10 I'm sure that's a chance they're willing to take.
               | They'll just raise the MSRP by $100 to compensate.
        
               | TheAdamist wrote:
               | Time to pop it in a data usage heavy device for free
               | data.
               | 
               | The bbc or someone has had at least one article about a
               | bird tracking device that operated via cellular and a sim
               | that expected 5k or less data a month suddenly started
               | charging gigs a month in their home continent just after
               | the last natural looking flight of the bird ended, the
               | ornithological society involved had a few shock bills.
        
               | janosdebugs wrote:
               | From what I know, this wouldn't work. I worked for a
               | telco and the way they explained it to me is that SIMs
               | for these purposes are not the same as consumer SIMs.
               | They end up on a different network using a different APN
               | and they typically go straight to a VPN or other private
               | network for their owner. And no, you can't reconfigure
               | them to the consumer APN (I asked). (This was not in the
               | US btw.)
        
               | bdavbdav wrote:
               | Most SIMs for such purposes are sat directly on an L2TP
               | connection or similar. They're often not public internet.
               | 
               | As a consumer you can buy similar - I know my ISP (A&A)
               | will sell you (quite reasonably) a sim that will drop
               | straight onto an L2TP connection of your choosing.
        
             | oceanplexian wrote:
             | I purchased a Bolt as well. Literally the day after I drove
             | it off the lot, I found and modified the electrical
             | connections to the Onstar antenna system, as I'm fairly
             | handy with electronics and work on all my own cars. If you
             | yank the fuse you'll also lose hands free bluetooth calling
             | and some other features, so you have to use it.
             | 
             | Anyway, told this story to many people, and they looked at
             | me like I'm a conspiracy nut. Well this will be the 1000'th
             | conspiracy I worried about that turned out to be completely
             | true, imagine that.
        
               | colordrops wrote:
               | Guess we live in different worlds. Pretty much everyone
               | around me, friend, family, coworker, or neighbor is fully
               | aware and expecting any and all devices around them to be
               | spying. Not all care or think it's nefarious though.
        
               | chiefalchemist wrote:
               | Phone meta data is tracked. Car meta data is tracked.
               | Supplement with credit card data, browsing history, the
               | Rings in your neighborhood, etc., etc., etc.
               | 
               | Per, "Stand Out of Our Light", we don't stand a chance.
               | 
               | https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/2019/jul/20/stand-
               | out-of...
               | 
               | https://m.youtube.com/watch?v=MaIO2UIvJ4g
        
               | bondarchuk wrote:
               | Remember that 10 or 20 years ago, BEFORE phone, car and
               | doorbell camera data was tracked, people were already
               | saying "everything is tracked, we don't stand a chance",
               | and this defeatist attitude has since contributed to
               | allowing phone, car an doorbell camera data to be tracked
               | as well.
        
               | chiefalchemist wrote:
               | You'd have to read the book. He uses "you don't stand a
               | chance" in the context of will power.
               | 
               | That is, in short, (and I'm paraphrasing): ...Some of the
               | brightest human behavior experts in the world are being
               | financed by some of the deepest pockets in the history of
               | the world to influence your (read: our) behavior... Just
               | use will power? You don't stand a chance.
               | 
               | The "defeatist" to me is, "I don't have anything to
               | hide." That might be true, but those influence super
               | powers are going to use that "nothing to hide" against
               | you.
               | 
               | Read the book. It's just over 100 pages. It's on the
               | order of "The Age of Surveillance Capitalism" but that
               | book is 500+ pages. THoSC is great but it's a serious
               | commitment.
        
               | bruckie wrote:
               | I own a Bolt (bought used) and have never activated
               | OnStar, and I'm extremely unhappy to learn that it might
               | be spying on me.
               | 
               | I did some reading when the NYT article came out, and
               | found this, which explains how to install a terminator on
               | the antenna to disable the cell connection:
               | https://imgur.com/gallery/n00QKnH. If you go that route,
               | it's probably prudent to make sure your car isn't
               | connected to wifi, either. (Edit: looks like that guide
               | came from here: https://www.reddit.com/r/BoltEV/comments/
               | 16h91a6/i_made_a_st...)
               | 
               | Apparently some Bolts newer than mine have a different
               | fuse configuration that puts Bluetooth and OnStar on
               | separate fuses: https://www.chevybolt.org/threads/remove-
               | mobile-data-chip.33...
               | 
               | ^ that Bolt forum thread also talks about some of the
               | downsides of disabling the antenna (e.g. GPS won't work
               | so your home/away charging settings don't work anymore).
        
             | stavros wrote:
             | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=35391090
        
               | nozzlegear wrote:
               | There it is, thank you! That's exactly the conversation I
               | was thinking of. And I see now that the person I was
               | talking to was in fact the very person I replied to here
               | in this thread.
        
               | stavros wrote:
               | You're welcome! For next time, searching for "nozzlegear
               | onstar" only returned two comments, today's and this one
               | from a year ago.
        
               | gimeti wrote:
               | It was the same commenter!
        
             | klausa wrote:
             | This is sorta unrelated, but in your previous comment you
             | mentioned:
             | 
             | > least right now using CarPlay they aren't getting all the
             | data about which books or music I'm listening to.
             | 
             | CarPlay absolutely reports currently playing audio metadata
             | back to the car. I've driven multiple cars that display the
             | currently playing song, etc in the driving instruments
             | cluster.
        
               | nozzlegear wrote:
               | Yeah, I noticed that at some point last year. This is my
               | first vehicle with CarPlay, so I'm not sure how it works
               | in other vehicles, but with mine the CarPlay interface
               | completely replaces the infotainment display. The car
               | will also show the current media in the cluster, but it's
               | a few clicks away and not what I had configured. I
               | finally realized that the car was still able to see what
               | I was listening to with CarPlay when I navigated back to
               | the car's default Home Screen while idling one day and
               | saw the name of my book playing in the car's native media
               | app.
        
               | Terr_ wrote:
               | > currently playing audio metadata
               | 
               | Plain old Bluetooth has supported track/caller data for
               | many years now (ex: AVRCP 1.3) so it should be no
               | surprise that cars were made that read and display that
               | information.
               | 
               | That said, if my car _persisted_ that information I 'd be
               | rather suspicious.
               | 
               | P.S.: It's also not unknown to have a certain level of
               | address-book contact sharing over BT, since people were
               | making hands-free calls in their car long before
               | CarPlay/Android-Auto came around.
        
           | Shakahs wrote:
           | Not that I support any of this, but why would networking
           | speed be the bottleneck in that system? Telematics seems very
           | much like an OLAP situation where data ingest and querying
           | can be asynchronous.
        
             | notatoad wrote:
             | I read it as they are continually generating so much
             | telemetry data that they're saturating the link to the
             | storage layer.
        
           | bevekspldnw wrote:
           | How does the data leave the device? I tried to route traffic
           | from the infotainment system into a WiFi network I was
           | wiresharking, and I saw a lot of GM traffic but I couldn't
           | install a cert to MitM because I couldn't figure out how to
           | access the Android settings for the dash OS.
           | 
           | Is the traffic through there or is it totally within the
           | CANBUS and never hits the WiFi outbound? In that case do you
           | need to hijack the 4G?
        
           | peeters wrote:
           | > in 10 years time everyone will assume their driving habits
           | are being monitored by their insurance company.
           | 
           | And even if there continues to be an opt-out, those plans
           | will become so prohibitively expensive that you're
           | essentially forced to allow your insurer to spy on you.
           | Privacy is always priced out in the free market. Regulation
           | is the only way. It's not a net benefit to society, just
           | outlaw egregious data collection.
        
         | tintor wrote:
         | I just tried "Consumer Disclosure Report" link from LexisNexis
         | you shared, and nothing happens when I submit the request. :(
        
           | happytiger wrote:
           | It was very slow and gave no indication it was working but it
           | worked for me. Try again?
        
           | yodon wrote:
           | >and nothing happens when I submit the request. :(
           | 
           | The site is likely overloaded by interest from HN readers.
           | Trying again in 48 hours will likely give more performant
           | responses.
        
         | tkems wrote:
         | Wow, I just submitted the consumer disclosure report this
         | morning after finding out about it from somewhere else. I am
         | VERY interested to see if anything is reported from my car
         | since I don't have any of the addons/monthly fees.
        
         | wackycat wrote:
         | > And if you own a car made in the last ~5 years, here's how to
         | request your "Consumer Disclosure Report" from LexisNexis:
         | https://consumer.risk.lexisnexis.com/ . According to NYT,
         | LexisNexis receives at least some data from GM, Ford, Kia,
         | Subaru, and Mitsubishi.
         | 
         | Appreciate this link! I don't have one of the listed brands
         | (own a Mazda) but I am curious to see what info data brokers
         | like this have on me in general.
         | 
         | Also, maybe this is a naive thought but I think data brokers
         | like this are so used to operating in the shadows / being
         | forgotten about so I think the more folks who request is at
         | least a small signal to them that folks are paying attention.
        
         | dang wrote:
         | Thanks! Yes--related from yesterday:
         | 
         |  _Automakers are sharing consumers ' driving behavior with
         | insurance companies_ -
         | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=39666976 - March 2024 (321
         | comments)
         | 
         | That one only spent 3 hours on the front page so I guess we'll
         | let this one have a go too...
        
         | ryukoposting wrote:
         | Interesring that Subaru is mentioned, but not Toyota. Recent
         | Subaru models share a lot of electronic guts with Toyota.
        
           | jmatthews wrote:
           | You can't take this as authoritative but my business has a
           | data relationship with Toyota and they have a ton of juicy
           | telemetry data.
           | 
           | Their attorneys are mad protective of the PII they have. Our
           | relationship serves the public interest. We use the data to
           | find people with open recalls where Toyota doesn't know who
           | the current owner is.
           | 
           | I say this to say that we have other OEM relationships that
           | are far more liberal with their encumbered data. This far
           | Toyota seems to be playing it very straight.
        
             | jstanley wrote:
             | You seem to be suggesting that Toyota are the good guys
             | because they collect data but don't share it.
             | 
             | That's not what I want! I want them not to collect it. Then
             | I don't have to worry about what they use it for, whether
             | they share it, or whether it will get leaked.
        
               | d0gsg0w00f wrote:
               | But will you sue them if you get hurt and you find out
               | the part was a known failure mode and eligible for a
               | recall?
        
             | ryukoposting wrote:
             | This is somewhat reassuring, but it also makes me question
             | what exactly they're sharing that could facilitate the
             | service you describe.
             | 
             | It sounds like an interesting business though, and one of
             | only a couple examples I can think of where telematics
             | could be used in the public interest.
        
         | 83 wrote:
         | I assume LexisNexis does not provide this report out of the
         | goodness of their heart, it must be required by FCRA?
         | 
         | If I really don't like LexisNexis collecting this data, or if I
         | really just want to stay on top of my credit status, is there
         | any reason not to script something to request a physically
         | mailed report every day? Not sure how much they pay per
         | mailing, but 365 of them can't be cheap.
        
       | tehwebguy wrote:
       | We are going to learn so many disturbing things that data brokers
       | (which includes basically every large corporation) are doing in
       | the next years.
        
         | two_handfuls wrote:
         | And hopefully rein them in.
        
           | advael wrote:
           | Without extremely aggressive changes to how we handle
           | situations like this, it seems unlikely
           | 
           | A fine is a price, and there are basically no laws that put
           | financial, let alone criminal liability for people behind the
           | corporate veil or seizure/dissolution of a corporation that
           | consistently breaks the law on the table
        
           | KerrAvon wrote:
           | How? Who will represent that viewpoint in the halls of
           | congress? The EFF is politically ineffective and always has
           | been for reasons I don't understand, and no one else seems to
           | care.
        
             | irq wrote:
             | > The EFF is politically ineffective and always has been
             | for reasons I don't understand, and no one else seems to
             | care.
             | 
             | Going by the EFF's latest published financials (2022), they
             | took in $23 million vs $16.6 million in expenses. Vs
             | literal billionaires and nation states. Some of the
             | billionaires have more money than the nation states do.
             | David, meet Goliath.
             | 
             | I care. I give them my money. They seem to do a better job
             | at advancing these interests than anyone else. I'm more in
             | awe of their attempts to take on issues of this magnitude
             | given their meager resources than anything else.
        
               | nceqs3 wrote:
               | I'm sorry, but what nation-state or billionaire is
               | fighting against the EFF? In fact, the EFF is funded by
               | billionaires and nation-states.
        
               | johnmaguire wrote:
               | https://www.eff.org/legal-victories
        
             | ryandrake wrote:
             | Let's think outside the box a little. What we need is a
             | general process whereby the public gets to decide if a
             | business should exist. Too often companies just form, abuse
             | us, and there is no way to stop them. What if, once a year,
             | companies had to justify their existence in front of a
             | citizen panel or a jury of random people or something?
             | They'd need to demonstrate what good the public receives
             | from their existence, or their assets get sold and the
             | company dissolved. Why do we believe that companies simply
             | have a natural right to exist as long as they can survive?
             | Where did this come from? Companies should answer to the
             | public!
        
               | callalex wrote:
               | What about all the employees of the company that don't
               | set policy, aka the vast majority of the employees?
        
               | advael wrote:
               | All change is destructive. No matter how bad something
               | is, someone depends on how it is right now. Someone will
               | at the very least be inconvenienced by it changing
               | 
               | The fact is, no company actually primarily exists to
               | employ people, and people lose their jobs to this basic
               | fact all the time, sometimes for no reason other than
               | that some investor expects extremely marginal gains from
               | signaling that they are serious about cutting costs
               | 
               | Also, the dissolution of a company and dispersal of its
               | assets could include allocations for severance pay to
               | cushion the blow if that's a concern, which is not always
               | available to people who are hit by random layoffs
        
               | ryandrake wrote:
               | Perhaps the threat of actual extreme punishment would
               | incentivize companies to behave such that the punishment
               | never gets invoked?
               | 
               | Currently the worst thing companies ever face is a little
               | itty bitty fine and maybe a toothless regulator telling
               | them "Pretty please would you mind not doing that again?
               | If it's not too inconvenient to shareholders that is..."
        
               | AnthonyMouse wrote:
               | > They'd need to demonstrate what good the public
               | receives from their existence, or their assets get sold
               | and the company dissolved.
               | 
               | If their assets get sold and one entity buys all of them
               | then they could just carry on operating the same company
               | with them. The most likely buyer for something like that
               | would be a competitor. That seems bad.
               | 
               | Maybe we could require the opposite. Their assets get
               | sold, but can't all be sold to the same party. You split
               | the company up, e.g. by delaminating vertically
               | integrated components into separate companies. That way
               | it's easier to enter the market and compete with any of
               | them because you don't have to replicate the whole stack,
               | only that one component.
               | 
               | You might not even need to have a vote, just some rules
               | for when this happens automatically, like when a company
               | has more than e.g. 35% market share, because that's too
               | close to a monopoly and you wouldn't want a trust to
               | form. We could call this _anti-trust_.
        
               | pdonis wrote:
               | _> What we need is a general process whereby the public
               | gets to decide if a business should exist._
               | 
               | So if I want to start a small business, say a mom and pop
               | restaurant, the public has to approve it first? You must
               | be joking. Most businesses are small businesses.
               | Hamstringing them is a recipe for disaster. Our
               | regulatory system already disadvantages small businesses
               | in countless ways. Indeed, that's part of the reason
               | _why_ large businesses can get away with so much.
               | 
               | The public already has a way to disapprove a business:
               | _don 't buy from it_. If nobody buys what the business is
               | selling, it goes out of business.
               | 
               | The real oversight the public should be exercising, but
               | isn't, is to _vote out of office_ politicians that allow
               | large businesses to buy their way out of trouble.
        
               | ryandrake wrote:
               | > The public already has a way to disapprove a business:
               | don't buy from it. If nobody buys what the business is
               | selling, it goes out of business.
               | 
               | This "let the market decide" approach is clearly not
               | working. It assumes that only the direct customers of a
               | business are the stakeholders that matter, because they
               | have the wallets to vote with. There are many, many
               | companies that the general public do not buy things from
               | yet suffer their harms. There are a lot of terrible
               | businesses, large and small, that I don't purchase from
               | which I'd vote in a heartbeat to get rid of if I had the
               | opportunity.
        
               | pdonis wrote:
               | _> There are many, many companies that the general public
               | do not buy things from yet suffer their harms._
               | 
               | Examples, please? I find this claim extremely dubious.
               | 
               |  _> There are a lot of terrible businesses, large and
               | small, that I don't purchase from which I'd vote in a
               | heartbeat to get rid of if I had the opportunity._
               | 
               | Of course, because you personally don't depend on those
               | business for anything. (At least you appear to be
               | assuming you don't--though you might indirectly. But
               | let's assume you don't even indirectly.) What about the
               | people who do?
        
           | aaomidi wrote:
           | Nah we're just here busy banning tiktok
        
             | pierat wrote:
             | China bad whirrrrrrrrr.
             | 
             | If con-gress was serious, theyd ban/restrict any social
             | media that relied on tracking. Or better yet, they'd pass a
             | bill restricting data brokers of any sort ala GDPR.
             | 
             | Nope. China bad. USA good!
        
               | LoganDark wrote:
               | I agree data brokering of any kind should be completely
               | illegal. I don't think tiktok is only being banned
               | because of china though. I just think it's a bonus
               | compared to bytedance legitimately being a malicious
               | data-harvesting nightmare that also happens to own one of
               | the most mentally damaging social networks of the decade
        
               | adhamsalama wrote:
               | But Meta/Google isn't?
        
               | frankharv wrote:
               | Is Meta and Google even allowed in Communist China?
               | 
               | Why would we reciprocate on a Communist plot against our
               | children?
        
               | aaomidi wrote:
               | Red scare all over again
        
               | frankharv wrote:
               | Lets ignore the red scare comments.
               | 
               | Would China allow an American social media company to
               | capture 75% of their children?
        
               | aaomidi wrote:
               | China is not the US.
               | 
               | If the point of fighting our enemies is to become our
               | enemy, then why bother fighting?
               | 
               | How do you think countries like Iran, North Korea, etc
               | justify censorship of western content? That exact line is
               | used.
        
               | LoganDark wrote:
               | Never said anything of the sort.
        
               | Shocka1 wrote:
               | This is funny, but sadly true... I just told someone
               | yesterday if lawmakers truly cared about all of this
               | they'd ban all social media. Lobbyists and lawmakers will
               | be eating well until then.
        
           | plagiarist wrote:
           | Of course not. Congress and SCOTUS are all paid for.
        
           | stavros wrote:
           | Whenever the GDPR is mentioned here, people more or less
           | treat it as a sign of fascism. With that attitude from us,
           | how can our rights on privacy be respected?
           | 
           | I'm extremely glad that the GDPR and NOYB.eu mean that car
           | manufacturers can't pull that shit here. If I opt out, I'm
           | opted out, or there will be big fines for them.
        
             | AnthonyMouse wrote:
             | The problem with the GDPR is the overhead. If it was one
             | line that said "you can't sell data on people without their
             | explicit freely given consent" then anybody could comply
             | with it by simply not selling data on people.
             | 
             | But it's a long piece of legislation and some of the
             | requirements are time-consuming to implement even if you're
             | not doing anything nefarious. "It is bad for innocent
             | people to incur uncompensated costs" should be a primary
             | principle in creating legislation.
             | 
             | > If I opt out, I'm opted out, or there will be big fines
             | for them.
             | 
             | They're getting sued. If the plaintiffs win they'll have to
             | pay. It's not obvious why this is worse or any less of a
             | deterrent.
        
               | tgsovlerkhgsel wrote:
               | > It's not obvious why this is worse or any less of a
               | deterrent.
               | 
               | I'd say it may not be obvious _why_ , but it's obvious
               | _that_ it is less of a deterrent, because this sort of
               | data trading seems to be commonplace and semi-overt in
               | the US, and much less common (and hush-hush in the rare
               | cases where it does happen) in Europe.
               | 
               | I'd also hazard a guess why it's less of a deterrent: the
               | risk, i.e. probability of successfully getting sued *
               | cost of successfully getting sued, is likely much lower
               | compared to the relatively high probability of a DPA
               | going "WTF no" in Europe as soon as someone reports it.
        
               | AnthonyMouse wrote:
               | > I'd say it may not be obvious _why_ , but it's obvious
               | _that_ it is less of a deterrent, because this sort of
               | data trading seems to be commonplace and semi-overt in
               | the US
               | 
               | But that's because the US _doesn 't even_ have the law
               | requiring express and freely given consent, so they just
               | stick the consent in some agreement nobody reads next to
               | a box you have to check. You could have that rule without
               | having the whole GDPR.
               | 
               | In this case they apparently collected the data _even if
               | you never checked the box_ , which is just egregious and
               | now they're getting sued.
               | 
               | > the risk, i.e. probability of successfully getting sued
               | * cost of successfully getting sued, is likely much lower
               | 
               | Certainly this is not because plaintiffs would be
               | unwilling to file claims if they could.
        
               | stavros wrote:
               | What piece of regulating legislation have you seen that's
               | one line?
        
               | AnthonyMouse wrote:
               | "Every contract, combination in the form of trust or
               | otherwise, or conspiracy, in restraint of trade or
               | commerce among the several States, or with foreign
               | nations, is declared to be illegal."
               | 
               | https://www.law.cornell.edu/uscode/text/15/1
        
               | stavros wrote:
               | What's a contract? What's trust, or conspiracy? What's
               | trade, or commerce, or a foreign nation? What does
               | "declared" mean?
               | 
               | This is the legal equivalent of "I can write Doom in one
               | line, import doom; doom.start()".
        
               | AnthonyMouse wrote:
               | > What's a contract? What's trust, or conspiracy? What's
               | trade, or commerce, or a foreign nation? What does
               | "declared" mean?
               | 
               | These have established meanings in existing law. What are
               | you proposing as a plausible ambiguous interpretation of
               | "declared"?
               | 
               | > This is the legal equivalent of "I can write Doom in
               | one line, import doom; doom.start()".
               | 
               | That's two lines.
               | 
               | Also, it's not equivalent, because the original is
               | actually a composition and not just a tautology. It's
               | like saying that this one liner to find word frequencies
               | in a file:                 fmt -1 <file> | sort | uniq -c
               | | sort -rn
               | 
               | (from https://old.reddit.com/r/linuxadmin/comments/nq45r/
               | what_are_...)
               | 
               | ...isn't a single line of bash because you haven't
               | defined fmt or sort or uniq or '|'.
        
               | stavros wrote:
               | > What are you proposing as a plausible ambiguous
               | interpretation of "declared"?
               | 
               | Is your argument that the GDPR can be one line because
               | "data" already has an established meaning in existing
               | law? The GDPR is large because all these things needed to
               | be defined, and there are tons of edge cases, not because
               | the lawmaker figured they'd add some extra fluff in
               | there.
        
               | AnthonyMouse wrote:
               | It's not being verbose or well-defined which is the
               | problem. It's that the law isn't a single well-specified
               | requirement but rather many independent ones that each
               | have to be complied with separately, including by people
               | who weren't doing anything untoward to begin with.
               | 
               | If you weren't doing anything harmful then your
               | preexisting behavior shouldn't become unlawful.
        
         | harry8 wrote:
         | Unless senior managers and board members get criminal
         | convictions and jail time it will continue and the "disturbing"
         | will cease only by being normalized.
        
           | hayst4ck wrote:
           | Hoping for a magic responsible all powerful legal daddy to
           | come enforce a just set of laws is pure fantasy.
           | 
           | The people doing regulation and oversight have been bought
           | and paid for by these "managers and board members." Citizens
           | united codified their right to do this into law.
           | 
           | If you want professional ethics, you have to create a vehicle
           | that can enforce professional ethics or wield political power
           | -- a trade union or guild.
           | 
           | No congress-member is going to wake up and be like "gee, I
           | sure wish I would get a few less bribes (campaign
           | contributions) today," or "I sure would like my stock
           | portfolio to decrease in value by doing real oversight on all
           | these companies that are making me rich."
           | 
           | If the legal system cannot provide consequences to these
           | people, then it's time to start thinking about where those
           | consequences are going to come from. Hoping for consequences
           | is not a very good strategy. A union is one such vehicle.
        
             | gruez wrote:
             | >If you want professional ethics, you have to create a
             | vehicle that can enforce professional ethics or wield
             | political power -- a trade union or guild.
             | 
             | How's that working with police and/or teacher's unions?
             | 
             | Moreover, it's unclear how "professional ethics" would
             | interact with legal and/or business decisions. If you think
             | it's unethical and the legal department says it's A-okay,
             | then what? For professions like engineering you could
             | plausibly make the case that engineers should have the
             | final say on decisions involving safety or structural
             | soundness, but that's less convincing for business
             | decisions. For instance would civil engineers be expected
             | to reject building a luxury condo on "professional ethics"
             | grounds because the the building would gentrify the
             | neighborhood and displace marginalized groups?
        
               | hayst4ck wrote:
               | I think a union is a tool like a gun. A gun can be used
               | to steal money. A gun can be used to keep your home safe.
               | A gun can be used to protect your country from foreign
               | invaders. The gun is amoral.
               | 
               | How do you stop a bad guy with a gun? Ironically, the
               | people generally most anti-union know the answer to that
               | question the best.
               | 
               | The police union demonstrates that unions work. They have
               | completely removed police oversight and made officers
               | exist generally above the law and provided incredible
               | overtime pay. That is not an anti-union argument, that's
               | a why the hell aren't you in a union argument.
               | 
               | Teachers unions are more complicated because teachers
               | care more about the children than themselves and that
               | creates a problem because in order to act in their own
               | self interest by exercising union power they have to harm
               | children and maybe even a generation of them. Of course
               | one could also cogently argue that the general
               | undesirability of being a teacher is and has been harming
               | children for decades.
        
             | AnthonyMouse wrote:
             | > No congress-member is going to wake up and be like "gee,
             | I sure wish I would get a few less bribes (campaign
             | contributions) today," or "I sure would like my stock
             | portfolio to decrease in value by doing real oversight on
             | all these companies that are making me rich."
             | 
             | Neither of these is actually applicable here.
             | 
             | GM makes its money from selling cars (and financing for
             | cars). If someone offers them a little extra for the data,
             | they might take it, but they really don't care.
             | 
             | Neither do the insurance companies, except that if their
             | competitors do it then so do they. If any insurance company
             | has the data then they raise rates on the higher risk
             | drivers and turf them to the ones without it, which puts
             | them out of business. But if they're all banned from using
             | it then they're all on a level playing field and again
             | nobody really cares.
             | 
             | All you'd need is a law prohibiting insurance companies
             | from using telemetrics and that would be the end of that.
             | The main lobby against it would be the data brokers in this
             | specific submarket, but they're hardly Big Auto and The
             | Banks.
        
               | hayst4ck wrote:
               | > All you'd need is a law...
               | 
               | Start asking 5 whys here and see where it takes you. I'm
               | pretty curious what your model of reality is that "5
               | whys" doesn't make you feel hopeless.
        
               | AnthonyMouse wrote:
               | That seems like the kind of law that could actually pass?
               | It only happens if people make a stink about it, because
               | the inertial default is the status quo, but sometimes
               | that's what happens.
        
               | hayst4ck wrote:
               | Not to me. Sounds like hope as a strategy to me.
        
               | AnthonyMouse wrote:
               | As opposed to despair as a strategy?
        
         | SkyPuncher wrote:
         | A huge majority of my spam calls come from someone who bought
         | it from ZoomInfo, Apollo, or other. I made a mistake somewhere
         | and they got my personal number.
         | 
         | Now, every time I get a spam call, I insist they tell me where
         | they're getting their info from. They'll try to so "our data
         | team", but if you keep insisting they'll tell you.
         | 
         | These data exchange companies are despicable.
        
         | krackers wrote:
         | There needs to be a new "-flation" term for this
         | (privacyflation?). Where we're also paying in terms of our
         | privacy
        
           | tareqak wrote:
           | spyflation
        
           | peteradio wrote:
           | Personal bubble deflation
        
           | xgkickt wrote:
           | Corporate Voyeurism
        
           | callalex wrote:
           | There's already a word: stalking.
        
           | mlfreeman wrote:
           | It's cyberstalking, plain and simple.
        
           | hayst4ck wrote:
           | panopticoflation
           | 
           | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Panopticon
        
           | thfuran wrote:
           | Why normalize a weird friendly term for spying?
        
         | LelouBil wrote:
         | How long until a US equivalent of the GDPR ?
        
           | callalex wrote:
           | Once there are 32 or fewer Republicans in the Senate, so
           | never.
        
           | kmeisthax wrote:
           | Privacy legislation is antipartisan[0]: the US government
           | relies on buying dox from adtech creeps to do all the spying
           | they otherwise couldn't legally do, so nobody in power wants
           | that loophole closed.
           | 
           | [0] Bipartisanly supported by the electorate and bipartisanly
           | opposed by the elected representatives of said electorate
        
         | brikym wrote:
         | If the health insurance industry is several times larger than
         | car insurance then there must be a very high financial motive
         | for Ancestry/23&me to sell your curious aunt's DNA data which
         | is also linked to relations.
        
           | klabb3 wrote:
           | No shit. Plus 23 and me is in deep financial trouble last I
           | heard. Someone out there is drooling over that data set.
           | 
           | I know otherwise smart people (in the analytical sense) who
           | paid money to hand over their most sensitive biometrics to
           | these companies. And they're still like "the data brokers can
           | have it, what are they gonna do?"
        
           | HWR_14 wrote:
           | At least the health insurance industry is legally prohibited
           | from charging different rates to people based on DNA. So, at
           | most, they can use it to try to get you specialized care.
        
             | bonton89 wrote:
             | They'll sell the data to potential employers so they can
             | avoid hiring people that may have expensive diseases to
             | treat.
        
       | newprint wrote:
       | I wounder if this is true for older vehicles. I have 2018 vehicle
       | with OnStar that is definitely has cell access (I could start it
       | remotely).
        
       | lxe wrote:
       | Is there a practical way to block any outgoing communication and
       | telemetry from getting sent? Like a Little Snitch but for your
       | car?
        
         | newprint wrote:
         | I remember reading on HN that someone found a sim card in their
         | vehicle and took it out.
        
           | NickNameNick wrote:
           | Presumably the new ones use an e-sim instead of a physical
           | one.
        
         | toast0 wrote:
         | Well, I removed the telematics module from my car. But it
         | already stopped working because it was 3G only. The car was
         | built in 2014, shipped with a 2G modem that was replaced at
         | Ford's expense when 2G went offline shortly after the car was
         | sold.
         | 
         | My other car with telematics was built in 2016 with a 3G modem
         | that also no longer works.
        
           | mysterydip wrote:
           | I guess there's a silver lining to sunsetting 3G I hadn't
           | considered. Thanks!
        
         | hatsunearu wrote:
         | For my car (2024 GR Corolla) you can pull a fuse that goes to
         | the telematics computer.
         | 
         | The car has a bad habit of calling the emergency hotline on a
         | race track if you go over rumble strips (those painted
         | red/white strips) because it shakes the car so violently I
         | guess. Popping the fuse will make it stop happening.
        
           | ProllyInfamous wrote:
           | On my 2021 Camry, the fuse is labeled `DCS` -- the only
           | caveat is, it disables the front-right tweeter (there is a
           | bypass, but requires you to remove the front dashboard and
           | install jumpers across the DCS connector).
        
             | stavros wrote:
             | Those are the two randomest things to couple together in a
             | single fuse.
        
               | ProllyInfamous wrote:
               | The tracking module uses this speaker for Emergency
               | Communications in the event of a crash.
        
               | stavros wrote:
               | Right, but it doesn't have to be powered by the same
               | fuse, no?
        
               | sentientslug wrote:
               | I guess the point is that if the emergency module is
               | powered the speaker by nature would also have to be
               | powered. A fail safe of sorts.
        
               | 1_1xdev1 wrote:
               | worse in subaru's... both front speakers AND the mic.
               | bluetooth phone calls no longer work, and, your music
               | only comes from the back.
               | 
               | similarly it is /possible/ though a giant PITA to take
               | apart the front of your car and make those work again,
               | per some blog post i saw 4 years ago and can no longer
               | find.
        
         | codazoda wrote:
         | I wonder if metal tape, used for ducting, would work.
        
           | ProllyInfamous wrote:
           | Doubtful... BUT if you try, remember that most vehicles have
           | _dual antenna_ (one on top, one on bottom - for roll-overs).
           | 
           | It's easier to just disconnect both antenna from the modem
           | _OR_ disable power to it entirely.
        
       | selykg wrote:
       | GM is trying really hard to not get my business in the future.
       | Between the no Car Play and Android Auto support in their new
       | EVs. Now this. I'm just tired man...
        
         | cheeze wrote:
         | They've done that just fine for me by releasing... lame cars
         | across the board. Most of their brands are shells of their
         | former selves (especialllly Cadillac) and I can't remember the
         | last time I saw a Chevy that I actually liked.
        
           | selykg wrote:
           | I mean, I get that. Part of it is irrational because my
           | father worked for and retired from GM. So it's a bit of a
           | family thing. But the loyalty has a limit and I believe Mary
           | Barra has reached the limit for me.
        
         | CSMastermind wrote:
         | > Between the no Car Play and Android Auto support in their new
         | EVs.
         | 
         | Wait seriously? That's a wild choice.
        
           | dwighttk wrote:
           | yeah they're doin it themselves
        
         | parthdesai wrote:
         | why would you want GM in first place?
         | 
         | You've Japanese, German and to some extend even Korean cars
         | that are much better. If pick up truck is what you're looking
         | for, then Ford is much better
        
           | dogmatism wrote:
           | If you're in the market for a smaller, cheap(ish) EV with
           | decent range, the Chevy Bolt (used) is basically the only
           | option, and honestly can be had for less than any equivalent
           | ICE vehicle of similar quality/mileage
        
             | physPop wrote:
             | Nissan Leaf?
        
               | nebula8804 wrote:
               | Air cooled battery can really destroy long term
               | reliability on these cars and also throttle charging if
               | the battery is too hot.
               | 
               | The car is a 10+ year old design that was the brainchild
               | of a CEO that is no longer there. The company does not
               | really have a mentality of being an EV leader.
        
               | dangrossman wrote:
               | Defective by design. Still using essentially the same
               | battery pack they designed in 2008 for the 2010 LEAF --
               | no cooling system whatsoever, emergency resistive heater
               | that keeps it from freezing but doesn't otherwise warm
               | it, obsolete CHAdeMO charging port -- just with more
               | capacity. They had their first class action lawsuit about
               | unacceptable levels of battery degradation in new LEAFs
               | in 2012, yet didn't change the design, just the warranty.
               | The larger packs are now having high defect rates for
               | cell-level failures. They are only able to sell a few
               | hundred of them a month in North America for good reason.
        
             | adolph wrote:
             | I just looked and that is some wild depreciation. In 2020
             | that went for 37k snd goes for 13k now. A 2020 Prius
             | started lower and will go for 19k today.
        
               | nebula8804 wrote:
               | It limited to 50Kw fast charging and the battery fires
               | have put a damper on its reputation. Also its shaped like
               | an egg. The EUV does not look much better (in my opinion)
        
               | adolph wrote:
               | That charge rate definitely makes it a commute/overnight
               | charge uni-tasker. I wonder what the insurance table
               | looks like for it.
        
           | EasyMark wrote:
           | Probably because they assume those companies are doing the
           | same thing?
        
           | kube-system wrote:
           | The brands you are thinking of also likely have telematics
           | with similar vague language about data collection. I've seen
           | it in Nissans, Hondas, and Toyotas, personally.
        
           | sneak wrote:
           | Tesla claims not to sell or transfer the data they collect,
           | and offer opt-outs from most of it. You can, if you are
           | willing to void your warranty, remove the GSM/LTE module from
           | a Tesla fairly straightforwardly.
        
             | selykg wrote:
             | Tesla is an absolute no-fly zone for me, due to their
             | stupid leader.
        
         | happytiger wrote:
         | We've already taken quite a few manufacturers off the list for
         | this reason, including GM. Vote with dollars people. Take my
         | data without permission, lose my business.
        
           | jrib wrote:
           | who is left on your list?
        
             | jhanoncomm wrote:
             | I am eyeing up Hyundai Ioniq 5/6. Any comments. Irony is
             | keeping the dumb old Toyota is cheaper even with the crazy
             | tax breaks in Australia! I could hand over $10k to carbon
             | offset company instead and still be ahead with the ol
             | banger. And have the convenience of what they call service
             | stations :-)
        
               | sgerenser wrote:
               | Current Chevy Volt driver, have now written off GM from
               | my list. Was considering an Ioniq 5 for my next car until
               | I heard about the issues where a minor scrape on the
               | bottom could require a $60K (Canadian dollars) battery
               | replacement: https://youtu.be/EEXieo06ta8
        
             | happytiger wrote:
             | Right now I'm just driving an old Toyota and don't plan on
             | buying another car. I expect all of this to explode at some
             | point and resolve itself, or I'll just keep rebuilding my
             | old Toyota until I die.
             | 
             | It's a shit show.
             | 
             | https://foundation.mozilla.org/en/privacynotincluded/articl
             | e...
        
           | _aavaa_ wrote:
           | Voting with your vote works even better.
           | 
           | If we vote with our dollars then the government just bails
           | them out when they inevitably go bankrupt, again.
        
         | SkyPuncher wrote:
         | GM seems to be floundering in mediocrity right now. They
         | basically pump out generic, uninspired plastic boxes right now
         | then try to nickel and dime their customers. In my opinion,
         | foreign manufactures are absolutely eating their lunch right
         | now.
         | 
         | Despite being children of an automotive family, with a deep
         | loyalty for the Big 3, we've started to avoid their cars. While
         | they can run forever, they just start failing apart.
        
           | adolph wrote:
           | The rebadged Commodores were a bright spot in the lineup for
           | a while if you like that kind of thing
           | 
           | What are "foreign manufacturers?" Hondas and Toyotas have
           | been built in the states for a long time. Chrysler has been a
           | transnational merger for a while and Ford and GM have long
           | histories of importing their overseas products.
        
             | SkyPuncher wrote:
             | Generally anything outside of the big 3 is considered
             | foreign. It's no longer fully accurate, but that's how I've
             | typically viewed it
        
               | adolph wrote:
               | How much of that foreign/domestic distinction do you
               | think is marketing/propaganda?
        
           | fnord77 wrote:
           | Chevy Trax got C&D's highest 10/10 which is remarkable
           | because GM's small cars are usually terrible...
           | 
           | and consumer reports seems to love the cousin Buick Envista.
        
         | russellendicott wrote:
         | I will never buy a GM until they stop turning their reverse
         | lights on when they're not reversing. This one small feature
         | has wreaked immeasurable havoc on parking lots across the
         | world.
         | 
         | https://www.reddit.com/r/cars/comments/rshlke/why_do_gm_vehi...
        
       | BenFranklin100 wrote:
       | This is good news. I hope this serves as inspiration for future
       | cases against app developers, Google, Microsoft, Facebook, and
       | all who are not upfront about their data and privacy practices.
        
       | unyttigfjelltol wrote:
       | Leave it to data brokers and insurance companies to make the leap
       | "ick" to outrage.
       | 
       | On the other hand... to all selfish, unsafe street-racing, road-
       | hogging Cadillac XT6 drivers out there: may your insurance rates
       | double and may you swim forever in a sea of adverse underwriting
       | decisions.
        
         | afavour wrote:
         | I do think there's an interesting future dilemma here. I'm
         | absolutely against them sharing this data without consent. But
         | if sharing e.g. the number of hard brakes you do was made
         | explicit and led to lower insurance premiums... I'd be tempted.
         | I often feel like there's little reward for adhering to traffic
         | laws these days.
        
           | GuestHNUser wrote:
           | > led to lower insurance premiums
           | 
           | Maybe it would be lower relative to other people's rates, but
           | one must imagine that any insurance prices will only ever
           | cost more to the consumer.
        
             | smokefoot wrote:
             | This is not how capitalism works. However, if insurance
             | were priced perfectly, it would cease to be useful!
        
               | dgacmu wrote:
               | Not really. Accidents are a function of driver and
               | environment. You can't control the other drivers. If you
               | think of the primary purpose of insurance as to make sure
               | that the party not at fault is made whole, then perfectly
               | priced insurance becomes like posting a bond in order to
               | drive. Which isn't unreasonable.
               | 
               | (Plus uninsured motorist coverage for the other parts you
               | can't control, which really is an insurance function.)
        
           | smokefoot wrote:
           | There used to be opt-in insurance programs with many
           | carriers. They used to send you a device, but I guess that
           | was mooted by secret mass surveillance?
        
             | ceejayoz wrote:
             | I hear ads regularly for Progressive's version of this.
             | 
             | I believe Allstate has one that uses your mobile phone to
             | do it.
        
           | kube-system wrote:
           | And when your mechanic diagnoses a brake problem on an empty
           | road behind their shop, and it raises your rates, how will
           | you feel?
        
           | rockskon wrote:
           | That logic quickly turns into a stupid word game.
           | 
           | What's the difference between a reward for sharing data on
           | your hard stops vs a penalty for not sharing data on hard
           | stops?
        
       | rr1 wrote:
       | Telematics should be disabled, preferably by way of hard cutting
       | the modem chip's V-in. Call me a tinfoil hat lover, but when
       | 23andme gets bought by an insurance company, the similarities
       | with potential insurability issues are numerous when data is
       | available to the other without a big, shining red opt-in.
        
         | ProllyInfamous wrote:
         | Conveniently, on most modern Toyota vehicles there is a fuse
         | labeled `DCS` which disables power to the modem.
        
         | kube-system wrote:
         | Luckily, GINA makes it illegal to use 23andme data for health
         | insurance.
        
           | userbinator wrote:
           | As this article shows, "illegal to use" doesn't always stop
           | them from doing it.
        
             | kube-system wrote:
             | Agreed, but acquisitions of public companies typically get
             | regulatory attention up-front. An insurer buying 23andme
             | would be an obvious red flag from day one.
        
       | schappim wrote:
       | The complaint is for:
       | 
       | * Violations of the Fair Credit Reporting Act (FCRA) due to the
       | alleged improper sharing and reporting of plaintiffs' driving
       | data without consent, impacting their ability to secure car
       | insurance and leading to increased rates.
       | 
       | * Violations of the Florida Deceptive and Unfair Trade Practices
       | Act, accusing the defendants of engaging in deceptive practices
       | by sharing personal driving data without the knowledge or consent
       | of the car owners.
       | 
       | * Invasions of privacy under Florida common law, arguing that the
       | defendants' actions of tracking, collecting, and sharing personal
       | driving data without consent intrude upon the plaintiffs' private
       | lives and are offensive.
        
       | Pokerface777 wrote:
       | Hopefully more class action lawsuits follow for other car
       | manufacturers...
        
       | deadbabe wrote:
       | Request your data now:
       | 
       | https://consumer.risk.lexisnexis.com/request
        
         | cebert wrote:
         | Thanks for sharing this. I just submitted a request and am
         | interested to see what they've collected.
        
       | happytiger wrote:
       | We need a privacy bill of rights. The fact is that no other
       | approach works.
        
         | ProllyInfamous wrote:
         | Can this _please_ include a section on things that are _not
         | allowed_ to be included in any ToS?!
        
         | stavros wrote:
         | Something like the GDPR?
        
           | kube-system wrote:
           | Well, something like FCRA at least.
        
       | jcgrillo wrote:
       | lmfao this is why my newest car is from 1999. Computers ruin
       | everything. Be warned.
        
         | dade_ wrote:
         | Actually it was the Internet. I still believe my Commodore is
         | harmless.
        
           | Terr_ wrote:
           | Actually it was profit-seeking humans. I believe Zombo.com is
           | still harmless.
        
             | hkt wrote:
             | All of the above in combination, I suppose.
        
               | lordfrito wrote:
               | _Many were increasingly of the opinion that they'd all
               | made a big mistake in coming down from the trees in the
               | first place. And some said that even the trees had been a
               | bad move, and that no one should ever have left the
               | oceans._
        
       | ungreased0675 wrote:
       | Collecting and storing personal data needs to be exorbitantly
       | expensive.
       | 
       | LexisNexis knew exactly what they were doing and probably already
       | factored in litigation costs to the product.
       | 
       | Experian should have been fined out of existence when they lost
       | all that data. The light of their funeral pyre could have warned
       | away companies headed down the same path.
        
         | plagiarist wrote:
         | It is so enraging. Not only did they have zero consequences
         | compared to what they should have received, they're still
         | somehow the lone report I have to thaw for every single loan
         | and line of credit.
         | 
         | I'd like to see a HIPAA for regular data.
        
           | selimthegrim wrote:
           | It's pre-frozen?
        
             | plagiarist wrote:
             | After Equifax I have to assume my SSN and address are
             | public. I froze everything and it will stay frozen forever.
             | I think everyone should freeze all their accounts. It's
             | tedious but easy.
        
               | bonton89 wrote:
               | Could you briefly explain the process and any hang ups
               | you have to deal with?
        
       | calvinmorrison wrote:
       | nothing will happen until heads literally roll, everything else
       | is just business.
        
       | whatever1 wrote:
       | Nice thing is that tracking via cellular never stops working but
       | if you are in an emergency they will not call emergency services
       | for you if you don't pay the subscription.
       | 
       | Clearly your data are more important than you
        
         | treebeard901 wrote:
         | It's good to read this thread and know that finally people are
         | realizing the full extent of the surveillance. I have dealt
         | with a Govt agency targeting me for several years and having
         | technical knowledge, I've noticed all of this invasion of
         | privacy and control used against me, lots of it wouldn't even
         | be possible without technology or the internet. But it's so
         | much more than if you gave up your phone... It's a literal
         | surveillance state and even if you go to the suburbs away from
         | the concrete prisons our cities have been turned into, you
         | still have front door cameras everywhere, accessible by law
         | enforcement.
         | 
         | In fact, to abuse all of this stuff and weaponize it against
         | someone, you do not need to have a court order or a warrant. As
         | long as you find the right people, have the right narrative,
         | companies will do all kinds of stuff to you, even if you are a
         | customer.
         | 
         | And my original reply before going off on a tangent was that
         | even if you remove your sim card, even if you somehow disable
         | emergency services, your phone is still pinging and leaking all
         | these signals that are picked up by all kinds of scanners.
         | 
         | Very few people even accept this is happening at scale, let
         | alone are able to reason about the implications of it all.
         | 
         | The public needs a better job of being informed about the
         | consequences of all of it.
        
           | 7952 wrote:
           | I agree with the worry about surveillance. But isn't this
           | really a continuation of how car makers treat their customers
           | and the public generally. Cars companies comprimise privacy
           | in the same way that they willingly comprimise safety, public
           | health and the environment. It is the result of a broken
           | culture and naive to expect them to change.
        
             | thfuran wrote:
             | I think it's a mistake to frame it that way. Collecting and
             | selling data is essentially ubiquitous among companies with
             | access to harvestable data. ISPs, cell providers, smart tv
             | manufacturers, and so on are not broadly associated with
             | some specific historic cultural or urban planning failing.
             | They're companies with access to an additional revenue
             | stream, and nearly any company that can will make the same
             | decision.
        
       | smokefoot wrote:
       | The secrecy is ick, but this is the future and there's no
       | stopping it.
       | 
       | There's ample evidence that consumers won't pay for privacy and
       | as most consumers opt in to data sharing programs, the non-data-
       | sharing cohort will get seriously adverse further raising the
       | price of privacy. The equilibrium state is that only bad actors
       | and a handful of privacy zealots will inhabit that pool and
       | mainstream carriers won't even bid it.
        
         | Dibby053 wrote:
         | Consumers won't pay for safety either, which is why we have
         | NCAP and mandatory vehicle inspections.
        
           | smokefoot wrote:
           | Right, good point. We will see if regulators take up that
           | cause.
        
         | randerson wrote:
         | Basically, privacy will become a luxury that only the rich can
         | afford.
        
           | bonton89 wrote:
           | Extremely rich, maybe. But since the value of a person's data
           | goes up with their income just having the ability to pay
           | extra won't save you.
        
       | 7thaccount wrote:
       | This all makes me so angry. It's so messed up.
        
       | dade_ wrote:
       | I'm sure GM has a formula for this.
       | 
       | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SiB8GVMNJkE
        
       | G1N wrote:
       | Companion nytimes article for anyone interested:
       | https://archive.ph/MVmoX
        
         | 1970-01-01 wrote:
         | >"What no one can tell me is how I enrolled in it," Mr. Chicco
         | told The Times in an interview this month. "You can tell me how
         | many times I hard-accelerated on Jan. 30 between 6 a.m. and 8
         | a.m., but you can't tell me how I enrolled in this?"
        
       | koolba wrote:
       | How much do they actually get for this per vehicle?
       | 
       | I feel like the answer to the that would explain a lot.
        
       | brianaker wrote:
       | Has Subaru been doing this as well with their STARLINK?
        
         | op00to wrote:
         | Yes, but maybe not to the same extent.
         | 
         | You can opt out here:
         | 
         | https://subarucustomersupport.powerappsportals.com/Consumer-...
        
           | NewJazz wrote:
           | There needs to be an unplug, not an opt-out.
        
       | yyyfb wrote:
       | This is at least a Florida lawsuit. I'm pretty sure the practice
       | violates California law as well.
        
       | yyyfb wrote:
       | I have obtained an email from GM stating that if I am an OnStar
       | Smart Driver subscriber, I cannot opt out of my data being
       | shared. I believe this violates at least California privacy
       | regulations, probably some other states, which mandate opt outs.
       | I seriously want to rip the modem out of my car.
        
         | staticautomatic wrote:
         | Some lawyer at GM is reading this and saying, "No private right
         | of action FTW, suckaaaaaaa"
        
           | yyyfb wrote:
           | Perhaps. This thing might be an easy win for a regulatory
           | agency looking to establish itself though.
        
             | staticautomatic wrote:
             | Nobody in the privacy world is really holding their breath
             | on the CPPA but maybe this could be the one!
        
         | delfinom wrote:
         | Well you can file a CCPA violation complaint with the state AG.
         | Especially because a "Do Not Sell or Share My Personal
         | Information" link is mandatory.
         | 
         | https://oag.ca.gov/privacy/ccpa#sectionh
         | https://oag.ca.gov/contact/consumer-complaint-against-busine...
        
       | Pokerface777 wrote:
       | Ford knows when you break the law:
       | https://www.businessinsider.com/ford-exec-gps-2014-1
       | 
       | I wonder if they also share their data or if they were trying to
       | find customers for the data.
        
       | chiefalchemist wrote:
       | But what if the automakers' solution going forward is to not make
       | the feature optional? That the service gets baked into the price?
       | They turn it on. They leave it on. Especially with a lease, won't
       | they have a legal angle to protecting their property?
       | 
       | My concern this might become a "be careful what you wish for"?
        
       | chiefalchemist wrote:
       | Anyone know where VW sitting on this general topic?
        
         | tm0 wrote:
         | >The DriveView program became available to Volkswagen Car-Net
         | subscribers starting with model year 2020. By enrolling in
         | DriveView, Car-Net users may be eligible for discounted rates
         | from some of the top automotive insurance companies in the
         | country. This program can also help Car-Net users monitor their
         | driving by tracking activities like night driving, hard
         | braking, and idle time. These factors all contribute to an
         | overall driving score, which is visible within the Car-Net
         | mobile app and on vw.com/carnet. Through the agreement with
         | CCC, VW Car-Net will leverage the newly released CCC(r) VIN
         | Connect, which applies driving behavior data at the point-of-
         | quote, making it fast and easy for eligible consumers to
         | connect with potential insurance discounts.
         | 
         | https://media.vw.com/en-us/releases/1370
        
       | steelframe wrote:
       | I recently bought a Toyota because I was able to push the "SOS"
       | button in the car and request that they disable telematics right
       | after I bought it. I don't know whether they've actually stopped
       | collecting my location information or if they can arbitrarily re-
       | enable telematics at some time in the future for whatever reason,
       | so I've additionally pulled a fuse that powers the transmitter.
       | I'm mulling wrapping some components in a Faraday cage just for
       | good measure.
       | 
       | The ability to prevent the car from spying on me was near the top
       | of my list of desired features when I was shopping for a new car.
       | This is one of the main things keeping me from buying another EV.
       | So far as I'm aware there is nothing on the market where I live
       | that won't constantly spy on you with no option to disable.
       | 
       | This article from Mozilla is worth a read:
       | https://foundation.mozilla.org/en/privacynotincluded/article...
        
         | ezfe wrote:
         | I bought a Toyota last year and the app clearly showed me a
         | bunch of opt in/out options and I felt relatively confident
         | they were either outright lying or I had opted out.
         | 
         | I'll have to request my info to see for sure
        
           | steelframe wrote:
           | I never installed the app or registered an account or
           | anything. The rep who I spoke to after pressing the SOS
           | button mentioned that they had to create an account for me
           | and then disable. They went ahead and at least said they did
           | that while I waited on the line.
           | 
           | I'm more confident in effectiveness of pulling the DCM fuse.
        
         | McQuain1 wrote:
         | I'm in the market to buy a car and have narrowed it down to
         | 2024 prius. I've read Mozilla's papers and a few auto forums on
         | privacy issues with some abilities to turn on/off telematics.
         | As you say, none of what I've read is conclusive in whether
         | this actually stops collection.
         | 
         | Do you have any links you followed for the physical fuse?
        
           | steelframe wrote:
           | > Do you have any links you followed for the physical fuse
           | 
           | It's different for different cars. Search for "DCM fuse"
           | (Data Communications Module) for your model year.
        
         | bamboozled wrote:
         | It's ultra annoying that "EV" seems to mean a tablet on wheels
         | now. I just want a "dumb" car with a battery instead of petrol.
         | 
         | A friend of mine has a Mitsubishi EV Minivan (Japanese model)
         | and it's about as close to a perfect "dumb EV" I've seen yet.
         | It drives incredibly well. They just don't produce a 4x4 model
         | yet, which is important if you live in cold snowy climates.
        
         | greyface- wrote:
         | > So far as I'm aware there is nothing on the market where I
         | live that won't constantly spy on you with no option to
         | disable.
         | 
         | Kia EV6 has a telematics toggle in the hidden engineering menu.
         | Vehicles sold in Massachusetts have it disabled by default to
         | protest the state's "right to repair" law, but in other regions
         | you can disable it yourself.
        
         | ryukoposting wrote:
         | Supposedly, there should be a fuse that's just for the modem.
         | You can yank that and get rid of telematics.
         | 
         | I'll stick with my 24 year old Lexus, though.
        
       | rkagerer wrote:
       | Reading this got me cheering out loud for the plaintiff. I'm so
       | glad to see someone taking these bastards to court.
       | 
       | I can relate in some small way to part of his ordeal - not with
       | GM specifically, but I don't know how many times I've been stuck
       | in a loop with companies who have no idea what happens to your
       | data they hoover up and can't explain or answer even the most
       | basic questions on that topic - and are confused as to why you
       | are even asking.
       | 
       | I hope this gets its class action certification and jury trial,
       | and I'm looking forward to kicking back with a bag of popcorn and
       | watching the show. If he started a GoFundMe or something I'd be
       | happy to make a substantial contribution to his legal fees.
       | 
       | It's long past the time bad actors like this who give you no real
       | choice or control over the products _you are buying_ start to be
       | brought to justice.
        
       | spdustin wrote:
       | I recently requested a quote while insurance shopping, and
       | progressive seems to have already associated driving telematics
       | history with one of my vehicles (a 2015 Chevy product).
        
         | omginternets wrote:
         | How did this manifest, exactly?
        
       | beretguy wrote:
       | Is it possible to wrap "cellular connection" module in copper
       | mesh to cut it off from sending data?
        
         | kube-system wrote:
         | It probably won't work very well. Faraday cages attenuate, they
         | don't block signals, and most amateur attempts don't even
         | attenuate very much.
         | 
         | Wrap your phone in aluminum foil, put it in the microwave, and
         | give it a call. It'll probably still ring.
        
           | speff wrote:
           | Tried it -
           | 
           | 1. No foil, microwave - rings
           | 
           | 2. Foil, no microwave - rings
           | 
           | 3. Foil, microwave - doesn't ring
           | 
           | I feel like cell phones have to be more sensitive than w/e
           | transmitter the car has, but your point holds - naively
           | wrapping it in foil still probably won't work.
        
             | NewJazz wrote:
             | Cell phones are less sensitive than the transmitter in your
             | car, usually. Think about how much power budget you have in
             | a car vs. A phone.
        
             | kube-system wrote:
             | Nice! I've done a bunch of RF attenuation experiments with
             | friends, and foil+microwave was the best result we found
             | using stuff lying around any of our houses. With
             | foil+microwave we were able to attenuate the signal enough
             | to seriously degrade service, but never quite enough to
             | block all traffic. In our experiments, the microwave was
             | doing the majority of the work, based on the signal
             | strength we observed. Results also varied a good bit by
             | carrier, presumably because of the different bands used.
             | 
             | Tin-foil hat wearers beware.
        
         | planede wrote:
         | You probably have better luck by finding some standard antenna
         | connection and attaching a proper 50 Ohm terminator to it.
        
       | teeray wrote:
       | OnStar is one of those features that has desperately tried to
       | claim is somehow different than the features your phone already
       | provides.
        
       | MichaelMug wrote:
       | I understand that my opinion on this matter may be controversial,
       | but I feel compelled to share my experiences. In the past five
       | years, I've noticed a significant increase in aggressive driving.
       | I've been the victim of two hit-and-run incidents where I was
       | rear-ended, and the drivers fled the scene. In a third incident,
       | a driver collided with the side of my car as the road curved and
       | had the audacity to tell the police that I was at fault. In
       | Texas, I've witnessed rampant red-light running, failure to stop
       | at stop signs, excessive speeding (more than 15 mph over the
       | limit), tailgating, and failure to use turn signals.
       | 
       | I believe that telematics could be a valuable tool in addressing
       | this issue by scoring drivers based on their driving habits and
       | adjusting their insurance rates accordingly. This would not only
       | encourage safer driving practices but also ensure that
       | responsible drivers are not unfairly penalized for the actions of
       | aggressive drivers. In my opinion, telematics should be required
       | for operating a vehicle on public roads.
        
         | mlsu wrote:
         | None of those people have car insurance.
        
         | P_I_Staker wrote:
         | Willful dangerous driving is surpassing DUI these days it seems
         | in terms of danger.
         | 
         | ... but I guess some of these people were on something, too.
        
       | tgsovlerkhgsel wrote:
       | While I dislike how little practical enforcement there is against
       | the pervasive surveillance by ad-tech companies, this is one of
       | the things that GDPR works wonders against:
       | 
       | No sane company would want to participate in such a scheme in
       | Europe. Both the seller and the buyers would be on the hook for
       | massive GDPR fines, and unlike a tech company where the privacy
       | violations might be contributing 50% of the revenue and which
       | could thus easily consider a 4% of revenue fine once every few
       | years a (small) cost of doing business, car companies can't
       | afford that.
       | 
       | General Motors had a global revenue of $172 billion, net income
       | $10B, and the data sales are only a small part of that.
       | 
       | The intermediate company that's buying the data and reselling it
       | to car manufacturers could potentially try to get away with it,
       | because their entire business model depends on it, so they have
       | little to lose. Just make sure to keep no money in the company
       | because once the DPAs learn of the business the company a) has no
       | business model because they will prohibit continued
       | buying/selling of the data b) is likely to be bankrupted by the
       | fine that might well exceed their entire revenue (for smaller
       | companies, the fine isn't capped to 4% of revenue, the limit is
       | 20M EUR).
       | 
       | For the insurance companies that would be buying this data I'd
       | imagine it's even worse.
       | 
       | And this sort of egregious thing is something I can see DPAs
       | actually enforcing, because it'd be much more clear cut than tech
       | companies using non-compliant consent banners.
       | 
       | Edit: And I forgot the most important thing - if they don't put
       | it into their privacy policy they're even more screwed, and if
       | they do put it there, a customer who finds it can get it enforced
       | by sending an e-mail (or in Germany, letter, because some DPAs
       | don't accept e-mail) rather than finding a lawyer willing to
       | start a class action.
        
       | jmakov wrote:
       | How we came to a stage where your iris is being monitored in your
       | car, including mic and video recording and all your contact being
       | uploaded as soon as you connect to the entertainment sys... and
       | nobody gives a fuck. It's beyond my understanding.
        
       | nojvek wrote:
       | In this age of cars I want dumb cars with an engine that I could
       | optionally plug in my smart thing if I wanted.
       | 
       | Even Toyota has gone too smart with their in tune crap.
       | 
       | Give me a cockroach car that survives for 50 years. No other
       | bells and whistles. Just some connectors for them.
        
       | LinuxBender wrote:
       | Is there a hardware hacking forum that would teach people how to
       | modify _their_ rig to use the _good_ features of such devices
       | regardless of manufacturer but intercept and modify telemetry
       | data to feed them realistic looking but fake data until you press
       | a distress button and them give real location? I ask because I do
       | not trust the legal system to ever catch up to this globally or
       | to have any real teeth that make companies feel real pain. I 've
       | played whack-a-mole with spammers and malware distributors. This
       | feels the same to me. Until it becomes trivial to disable such
       | things I personally will stick with fixing up used vehicles that
       | I know are free of loose lips.
        
         | NeuNeurosis wrote:
         | I think this is what you are looking for
         | https://www.reddit.com/r/CarHacking/
        
           | LinuxBender wrote:
           | That's a great start. Thankyou!
        
       | sudden_dystopia wrote:
       | Buried in the complaint is an interesting part about why he lost
       | his original insurance carrier, they stopped writing policies in
       | FL. The personal injury lawyers in Florida are out of control.
       | There are also a ton of staged accident rings that nobody is
       | doing anything about. I'm surprised any insurance carriers exist
       | in that state anymore.
        
         | Terr_ wrote:
         | > he lost his original insurance carrier, they stopped writing
         | policies in FL. The personal injury lawyers in Florida are out
         | of control.
         | 
         | I'm a little skeptical, this reminds me of past arguments of
         | "blame malpractice lawsuits for exploding US medical costs,
         | tort reform will fix it", which doesn't seem to have worked in
         | the places where it was tried.
         | 
         | AFAICT most of the reasons insurers are pulling out of Florida
         | involves the math around catastrophes like hurricanes.
        
       | dpkirchner wrote:
       | I wonder what they'd do if you contacted GM et al to report that
       | you've sold your car to some made up person. Would they wait
       | until they get official notice from your local government to
       | change where the data is recorded?
        
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