[HN Gopher] Uber must pay wheelchair user $35,000, provide acces...
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       Uber must pay wheelchair user $35,000, provide accessible rides
        
       Author : palidanx
       Score  : 49 points
       Date   : 2024-03-08 20:30 UTC (2 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (vancouversun.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (vancouversun.com)
        
       | paulpauper wrote:
       | So much for those attention-grabbing 7-8 figure settlements that
       | sometimes make the news. The reality is much less money. $35k so
       | tiny can be treated as a cost of doing business.
        
         | jmspring wrote:
         | Given this was in Canada, I wonder if that was part of the
         | reason the settlement was low.
        
         | dghlsakjg wrote:
         | That was the amount awarded to a single claimant. Living in
         | this area I can promise you that there is more than one
         | disabled person in the BC's largest city.
         | 
         | Also they are required to begin providing acceptable service.
         | 
         | So the business impact is much more severe than writing a check
         | and forgetting about it. Canadian regulators are more than
         | happy to shut down your whole business if you fail to comply
         | with tribunal orders.
        
         | abeppu wrote:
         | I wonder if there will now be a large number of similar suits
         | from others that have been discriminated against in the same
         | way. Maybe the eventual total liability could be meaningful?
        
         | bilbo0s wrote:
         | Paying out 35k a ride on every 20 dollar canadian ride for a
         | handicapped person is good business?
         | 
         | You're losing money on every transaction.
         | 
         | And no, you don't make it up in volume. You need to do 1750
         | other 20 dollar canadian rides just to make up for each
         | handicapped ride. That's assuming you only want to break even,
         | and you don't pay anything to your drivers.
         | 
         | That's a _horrible_ business.
        
         | threadweaver34 wrote:
         | In a strictly business sense, Uber made the right call. Paying
         | $35,000 plus lawyers to learn this is a service they need to
         | provide is cheaper than building it preemptively. In a human
         | sense, it's pretty fucked.
        
       | kohbo wrote:
       | "...Uber told the 2022 hearing into Bauer's complaint that it
       | didn't violate the human rights code because it's an app and
       | doesn't provide a service as defined under the code."
       | 
       | What an argument.
        
         | rchaud wrote:
         | The libertarian dream: no employees, no equipment, no
         | liability.
        
           | seneca wrote:
           | > The libertarian dream: no employees, no equipment, no
           | liability.
           | 
           | Not a single one of those things are librarian values.
        
             | jakelazaroff wrote:
             | I mean, "no liability" definitely is.
        
               | AnthonyMouse wrote:
               | Not at all. If you injure someone you pay damages.
               | 
               | That's a completely different thing than e.g. giving them
               | the ability to sue you for not providing something you
               | never promised to provide.
        
               | noqc wrote:
               | Where do you draw the line between damages and
               | externalities?
        
               | AnthonyMouse wrote:
               | Externalities are damages. But that's not what these
               | kinds of laws are trying to address.
               | 
               | The market is willing to provide car service to people in
               | wheelchairs, for a particular price. A lot of people in
               | wheelchairs can't afford that price. The law is trying to
               | create a subsidy.
               | 
               | In principle the people who want the subsidy should be
               | the ones paying for it. If you think subsidizing this is
               | a good idea then you give your money to a charity, they
               | use the money to subsidize the service, and then the
               | market provides the service because somebody is paying
               | for it.
               | 
               | You can also decide you don't want to be a libertarian
               | and instead you want the government to subsidize the
               | service out of tax revenue. Libertarians don't like this,
               | because now you're taking money from the people who
               | didn't agree to subsidize it without their consent. But
               | also, politicians don't like this, because it's spending
               | tax money and they'd prefer to spend that on their
               | cronies in some government-adjacent industry.
               | 
               | So what politicians do instead is pass it as an unfunded
               | mandate on whatever industry. This is still a tax, but
               | now it's not a tax on e.g. rich people, it's a tax on
               | other ride sharing customers and drivers. Who tend _not_
               | to be rich people, because rich people have their own
               | cars or private limousines or planes. Then we get a
               | covert tax on the poor so that the overt tax money can go
               | to defense contractors and other politically-connected
               | corporations. It 's at this point that you start to
               | wonder if the libertarians might have been onto
               | something.
        
               | bastawhiz wrote:
               | You don't have to promise it. The ADA promised it for
               | you. It's the libertarian dream not to be forced to abide
               | by those regulations.
        
               | AnthonyMouse wrote:
               | Having the politician you voted against promise something
               | on your behalf is not a satisfying result.
        
               | spaceguillotine wrote:
               | this was proven true by the Libertarian backed Anti-Mask
               | Rallies in Vegas, they did not care if they got people
               | sick because they couldn't be held liable.
        
               | thsksbd wrote:
               | As a former libertarian that is exactly the opposite of
               | the libertarian ideal.
               | 
               | The libertarian ideal is a prodigiously litigious society
               | where liability is the main driver of regulation.
        
             | metamet wrote:
             | Is Dewey Decimal Classification a librarian value?
        
       | thrill wrote:
       | 'Taxi companies "100 per cent support that Uber should also
       | provide (wheelchair accessible vans) because why not?"'
       | 
       | Because the drivers own the vehicles not Uber.
        
       | primer42 wrote:
       | > But Uber told the 2022 hearing into Bauer's complaint that it
       | didn't violate the human rights code because it's an app and
       | doesn't provide a service as defined under the code.
       | 
       | What a slimy, disgusting, in-human argument to make.
        
         | renewiltord wrote:
         | Doesn't sound anything like that. It would be like if "Ask HN:
         | Who's Hiring?" was asked why they didn't ensure that the hiring
         | was evenly distributed among (say) races. They're just a forum,
         | a place where people can post stuff. They can't guarantee that
         | the people posting are of that distribution unless they
         | themselves post it.
         | 
         | In this case, Uber is just a forum where people post ride
         | availability and people look for ride availability.
         | 
         | It's not an outrageous argument to make, but it clearly didn't
         | take. Presumably Uber will have to ensure there are sufficient
         | UberWAV available in any region they offer normal services.
        
           | teachrdan wrote:
           | Uber enforces standards on drivers and cars to use their
           | platform -- and take around 30% or more per ride. This is
           | obviously completely different from HN's "Who's Hiring?"
           | threads.
           | 
           | https://therideshareguy.com/how-much-do-uber-drivers-make/
        
       | teruakohatu wrote:
       | Where I live there are few wheelchair taxis and they need to be
       | booked in advance, sometimes months in advance if it's a holiday.
       | If a driver is sick most likely all their customers are staying
       | at home. Costs are significantly subsidised and yet still there
       | are not enough drivers.
       | 
       | It is hard to scale because it requires drivers with well above
       | average patience, empathy and a caring personality. It's not a
       | job for profit focused individuals.
       | 
       | To scale it would require drivers paid a salary not paid per
       | trip/mile. It would also require generous allowances for time
       | (wheelchair taxi drivers are often delayed through no fault of
       | their own).
        
         | bombcar wrote:
         | We have a local state/city sponsored ride share program for
         | elderly, infirm, disabled, and it can do wheelchairs.
         | 
         | And it is _still_ often simpler to just buy a (subsidized)
         | wheelchair van for the person and let their caretaker drive
         | them.
        
         | mdorazio wrote:
         | It's even worse. Wheelchair accessible vehicles are _extremely_
         | expensive. As in, a basic wheelchair retrofit to a standard
         | minivan adds over $30k of cost. And then the modifications to
         | the vehicle prevent the cabin space from being used to the same
         | level as before (you lose seats and cargo space). So it's
         | monetarily a bad proposition on many levels for taxi operators.
         | 
         | The best way around it is to push vehicles like the Cruise
         | Origin that come with wheelchair-ready space by default but
         | then you're into purpose built vehicles that have their own
         | downsides.
        
           | AlotOfReading wrote:
           | The Origin is also not currently in production and
           | indefinitely delayed [0].
           | 
           | [0] https://www.caranddriver.com/news/a45989501/gm-self-
           | driving-...
        
         | ajross wrote:
         | > It is hard to scale because it requires drivers with well
         | above average patience, empathy and a caring personality. It's
         | not a job for profit focused individuals.
         | 
         | To be glib: that's ridiculous. Offer $1000/ride and I
         | _guarantee_ you 'll find a long line of patient, empathic and
         | caring drivers signing up for your service.
         | 
         | It just costs money. Maintaining a wheelchair-capable vehicle
         | and operating rides for wheelchair-bound people is simply more
         | expensive than driving millenials around to their dinner dates.
         | Someone needs to pay for that. Law suits and regulation like
         | those detailed in the linked article are part of the mechanism
         | by which we as a society decide how to do that.
        
         | mhandley wrote:
         | It's not like it cannot be done - all London taxis are required
         | to be wheelchair accessible. But it does require political
         | will.
         | 
         | https://levc.com/technology/accessibility/
        
       | kevincox wrote:
       | > B.C.'s attorney general was named as a respondent in the
       | complaint and in its submission said that in early 2020 it
       | implemented a 30-cent per-trip fee under the passenger
       | transportation act or regulation as an incentive for ride-hailing
       | apps to provide a wheelchair accessible ride option, not to
       | exempt them from offering one.
       | 
       | I think this is the interesting part. Uber was paying a fee per
       | ride (previously $0.30, recently $0.90) which was supposed to go
       | towards providing accessible transit options. This doesn't seem
       | like an unreasonable way to ensure that there are accessible
       | options while not requiring every provider to make those
       | accommodations (which can be very expensive for smaller providers
       | as in order to reliably offer accessible transit you need capable
       | vesicles and always have them spread out over your operating
       | range). It seems that raising/adjusing this fee and using the
       | proceeds to subsidize accessible transit could be a quite
       | efficient way to ensure that this service is available and self-
       | balancing based on the market.
        
         | advisedwang wrote:
         | As a matter of law though it's a terrible argument.
         | 
         | the BC Human Rights code has a provision "If there is a
         | conflict between this Code and any other enactment, this Code
         | prevails." So unless the taxi fee explicitly says it supersedes
         | the human rights code it explicitly does not.
        
       | sevenf0ur wrote:
       | Wow, each ride is taxed $0.90 to hopefully provide taxi companies
       | with wheel chair accessible vehicles so they can perform rides at
       | a loss? The city would be better off forming a non-profit and
       | managing the rides like public transit.
        
       | threadweaver34 wrote:
       | Uber gonna Uber, but I'm surprised someone in management doesn't
       | realize this is a bad look, read the tea leaves, and buy a few
       | wheelchair taxis and have Uber-employed drivers to handle this in
       | cities with over 100,000 people.
        
       | SuperNinKenDo wrote:
       | The longer you look at it the more interesting the issue is.
       | 
       | The fee Uber has been paying and the assertion that it doesn't
       | protect a company from legal liability.
       | 
       | The fact that what initially seems like a horrid and ridiculous
       | argument ("we're an app!") actually unpacks to something
       | consequential.
       | 
       | The fact that Uber's model ostensibly relies on personal cars
       | being used (so who's responsible for the lack of accessible
       | cars?).
        
       | webnrrd2k wrote:
       | I'd think that Uber would just hire the wheelchair accessible
       | taxis directly from the taxi company. Maybe the taxi company
       | charged 3x or more for the ride, but it's still cheaper for Uber.
        
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