[HN Gopher] Wintergatan Marble Machine (2016)
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       Wintergatan Marble Machine (2016)
        
       Author : kaycebasques
       Score  : 230 points
       Date   : 2024-03-02 15:20 UTC (7 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.youtube.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.youtube.com)
        
       | adzm wrote:
       | This is cool but have you seen barcode scanner music?
       | https://youtu.be/2CvnajExX-A
        
         | kaycebasques wrote:
         | Actually I did stumble across it on my "weird music
         | instruments" rabbithole last night! They also figured out how
         | to somehow play TVs and a space heater as guitars??
         | https://youtu.be/A0VYsiMtrNE?si=8SUpClphR2f1hBFf
        
       | Trellmor wrote:
       | He is currently working on the 3rd evolution of the marble
       | machine and posts build updates on this YouTube channel.
       | Interesting intersection of music and machining content.
        
         | kzrdude wrote:
         | What happened to his 2nd evolution of it, that one was being
         | built for a long time too?
        
           | fl7305 wrote:
           | It is up and running in a music museum in Germany.
        
           | proteal wrote:
           | I haven't followed it too closely, but he posted a video
           | saying that previous iterations of the machine didn't make
           | good music. They were really loud (mechanical noise drowned
           | out musical noise) and didn't play music in time. In fact,
           | the video from the submission has had its audio significantly
           | edited to sound pleasing. I believe he posted the raw audio a
           | few months ago in a video. His current design looks much more
           | promising.
        
             | vintermann wrote:
             | I think it was also throughput and reliability issues. He
             | gave up on it in connection with a marble tube bursting.
        
               | DrSiemer wrote:
               | The guys that actually finished it also agreed that it
               | would not have been possible to tour with this iteration
               | of the machine.
        
           | kibwen wrote:
           | It's a bit of a touchy subject. It's clear that he's a
           | brilliant musician and self-motivated to the brink of mania,
           | but he struggles with perfectionism and his insistence on
           | reinventing the entire field of mechanical engineering from
           | scratch precludes him ever actually finishing the project to
           | his own impossible standards. If he didn't have a huge
           | community of experienced, fascinated, and often frustrated
           | engineers and manufacturers pointing out his most egregious
           | missteps, he'd be sunk. The past near-decade has involved
           | being sucked into fractal rabbit holes due to unknown-
           | unknowns while obsessing over imperceptible details. The
           | second machine was thrown out entirely and he started from
           | scratch in an attempt to fix what he saw as fundamental flaws
           | with it, and while his process with the third machine seemed
           | promising at first, at this point it doesn't seem like he's
           | really any closer to success.
           | 
           | His videos are often entertaining (he's very charismatic and
           | enthusiastic), and you'll learn a decent amount about
           | engineering. But the most important thing that you'll learn
           | are the unstated lessons: the necessity of compromise and the
           | importance of setting measurable and realistic goals if you
           | ever hope to actually achieve a given result. Though if
           | nothing else, I applaud him for being so open with his
           | efforts, especially when things don't pan out like he was
           | expecting.
        
             | SAI_Peregrinus wrote:
             | I think in the last video or 2 he finally had the
             | revelation he needs to have a chance at success; he's found
             | that the engineering must support the design, not control
             | it. We'll see if it holds up.
        
             | barnabask wrote:
             | I enjoyed watching his videos for a few years, but I
             | eventually had to stop because it was so hard to watch what
             | you describe. You put it very kindly; I would have called
             | it a channel documenting a slow descent into madness. Maybe
             | it was my own latent perfectionism that made me so
             | uncomfortable watching him obsess, repeatedly restart,
             | second-guess, overanalyze, self deprecate, etc. It's a hard
             | thing to relive vicariously.
        
               | neontomo wrote:
               | Exactly how I feel about it. When he made his video about
               | engineering principles from Elon Musk (who I admire as an
               | engineer), my heart just sank. I recognised that he'd
               | begun setting standards for himself that are necessary
               | for mission critical projects like space flight and
               | driving, but lost touch with why we are interested in his
               | Marble Machine - which is fun.
        
               | krisoft wrote:
               | He was always clear on his expectations. He wants to make
               | a machine he can take on a world tour. That's his stated
               | goal.
               | 
               | The consequence of that is that it has to be reliable
               | enough to play through a full concert without maintenance
               | or breakdown, and it has to be robust enough that it can
               | be transported from place to place. These are his hard
               | requirements.
               | 
               | Then there are some less well defined requirements. Which
               | is that the machine has to play nice music and has to be
               | a marble machine as Martin understands it.
               | 
               | This last is the real constraint. Otherwise he could just
               | buy a midi keyboard which would fulfil all the
               | requirements about reliability, robustness and quality of
               | music, but would fail the spirit of the endeavour.
        
               | okamiueru wrote:
               | All the things you describe, are all reasonable
               | constraints and goals. However, the issue is in chasing
               | sub millisecond standard deviations. Which is amusingly
               | the point at which you might as well buy a midi keyboard.
        
               | kristofferc wrote:
               | Where does "tight music" come into those constraints.
        
               | krisoft wrote:
               | I count that under the first of the two fuzzy constraints
               | I wrote about: "the machine has to play nice music"
               | 
               | I agree that there Martin seems to be aiming for a very
               | high degree of repeatability in timing, but it also seems
               | that he has designs which meet those expectations of his
               | and this was not the reason why he abandoned the second
               | attempt. (Ad far as i can tell based on the videos.)
        
               | sbuttgereit wrote:
               | I have to admit, I find this a bit ironic.
               | 
               | Many of the digital sequencing and notation products I've
               | worked with went out of their way (arguably) to play
               | "less-tight music" through various "humanizing" features.
               | 
               | Yes, we want music that is sufficiently accurate and
               | "tight"... but within the confines of human capability.
               | The slight errors of both time and intonation in some
               | cases give music a much more human feel. Now to be fair,
               | I don't want to suggest that this sort of human
               | inaccuracy is mere randomness either: it's typically not
               | just random error... there's usually a bias and it
               | definitely within limits (unless you're a bad musician of
               | course :-) ).
        
               | an1sotropy wrote:
               | He actually just posted a video in which he admits he
               | lost the plot, and forgot that the real goal is something
               | that is _fun_. I hope he finds his way back to that!
               | 
               | https://youtu.be/BpJYqC4PWEw
        
               | magnat wrote:
               | One might say he lost his marbles.
        
               | Sharlin wrote:
               | I shouldn't upvote this, but I'll do so anyway.
        
               | softjobs wrote:
               | Upvoted for the pun, with the sad caveat that also it
               | feels like a human tragedy unfolding. :-/
        
             | gabesullice wrote:
             | I try to remember that I've learned my engineering lessons
             | in small doses, over many years, and often in an
             | environment where I wasn't the most senior engineer,
             | without the full scope of the design under my control. As
             | I've grown as an engineer, more of those things have come
             | into my purview, and I still have many more lessons to
             | learn. Martin is speed-running the game, in public, and
             | deserves a lot of leeway.
        
               | kibwen wrote:
               | _> Martin is speed-running the game, in public, and
               | deserves a lot of leeway._
               | 
               | This is how I felt at first, and I appreciated (and still
               | appreciate) the frankness of his verve for
               | experimentation. But by this point I wouldn't use the
               | word "speedrunning" to describe his progress; he appears
               | to have found the practical limits of autodidactism. If
               | his only goal in life was to produce the machine (which,
               | to be clear, it isn't), then it would have been much
               | faster to go to school for a few years and get a degree
               | in engineering, while apprenticing as a machinist on the
               | side. His publicly-broadcast education, while
               | entertaining, is anything but efficient.
        
               | jacobolus wrote:
               | The people who go to engineering school for a few years
               | generally get engineering jobs, rather than making crazy
               | art projects. There's plenty of room in the world to also
               | fit some autodidacts following their dreams in apparently
               | inefficient ways.
        
             | AceJohnny2 wrote:
             | You are 100% on the mark.
             | 
             | I really loved his series building the second one, but when
             | he decided that it was fundamentally flawed and he needed
             | to rebuild from scratch, I stopped watching in frustration.
             | 
             | He's really talented, but I'm just... sad for him.
        
             | whereismyacc wrote:
             | It's not just perfectionism, he struggles to get the
             | machine functional at all. Afaik the original video (this
             | post) is cut together from different runs and generally
             | hides a lot of the scrappy issues with the first machine.
             | He wants to get the new one actually working well enough to
             | play consistently, and to be moved around.
        
             | windowshopping wrote:
             | You know, I always remembered the Wintergatan Marble
             | Machine and occasionally idly wondered why I never again
             | saw anything new from someone who must surely be incredibly
             | talented. This explains that.
        
               | kibwen wrote:
               | Here's something of his that's entirely unrelated to
               | marbles, it's a handheld modular synthesizer of his own
               | design with an analogue fretboard that he calls a
               | "modulin": https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=QaW5K85UDR0
        
               | mock-possum wrote:
               | Reminds me of an Otamatone!
        
             | Zondartul wrote:
             | I won't say anything about the viability of the design #2
             | vs #3, but from purely entertainment point of view, it was
             | fun and relaxing to watch his regular tinkering videos
             | while he was working on the second machine, but once he
             | stopped, his channel became an emotional rollercoaster.
             | It's just too emotionally draining to watch the later
             | videos involving machine #3, so I stopped.
        
             | tibbydudeza wrote:
             | Reminds me of my first coding job - I obsessed over writing
             | the best code and as a result I never delivered anything on
             | time and it was full of bugs because I never finished
             | anything and refactored and restarted.
             | 
             | A kind old hand took me aside and taught me about KISS
             | (Keep it Simple) and it must be good enough.
        
             | Eji1700 wrote:
             | The "reinventing" issue is so huge in all fields. I've
             | watched many smart people try to reinvent or discover
             | things that are well known and tested because they're not
             | "perfect".
             | 
             | You really need to be able to evaluate if something is
             | worth your time and it's often best to just try what exists
             | and only iterate if needed. Especially when you actually
             | need to deliver a product
        
           | DrSiemer wrote:
           | The second machine turned out to be unfit for one of the main
           | goals: live performances.
           | 
           | Following Martin's journey has been a privilege. His honest
           | insights on the struggle of trying to balance hard design
           | requirements with keeping that which made the original
           | project fun and playful have been insightful and fascinating.
        
           | spamatica wrote:
           | The second one is being completed (as far as I understand) by
           | a team in germany at a music machine museum (Musikkabinett).
           | Their channel: https://www.youtube.com/@Musikkabinett
        
           | Waterluvian wrote:
           | His MMX video blog is the textbook go-to example for letting
           | perfect be the enemy of good.
        
         | gexaha wrote:
         | was there any other music done except for this track?
        
           | boxed wrote:
           | Don't know about the original, but there are some music on
           | the channel with unfinished versions of the v2 machine.
        
       | u320 wrote:
       | I think music machines like this would be a perfect application
       | of digital computers.
        
         | QuackyTheDuck wrote:
         | Could you please explain?
        
           | whereismyacc wrote:
           | The whole machine is just an overgrown midi player in a
           | sense, but also that's not the point.
        
           | mock-possum wrote:
           | It's a lot cheaper to set up something like this in a virtual
           | space - it also takes up a lot less _space_.
           | 
           | VCV Rack 2 is a free way to very closely replicate the
           | experience of building eurorack module synthesizers - without
           | the cost of buying all the rack gear, and without needing to
           | devote space IRL to assembling and organizing all the parts.
           | 
           | I could imagine a similar approach for designing and
           | operating musical marble machines like this (in fact I'd
           | almost be surprised if something doesn't already exist, akin
           | to roller coaster tycoon's coaster design tools!)
        
         | shlubbert wrote:
         | Perhaps one could even apply AI and put it on the blockchain!
        
         | ysofunny wrote:
         | the programable part of the machine, the tracks themselves are
         | comparable to a midi file
         | 
         | I think part of the point of this project is to avoid
         | electronics and digital tech in the final machine. personally I
         | think it's what makes it so interesting, he's interested in the
         | mechanical design and engineering aspects, not the digital ones
        
         | shagie wrote:
         | Have you watched the Animusic series (
         | https://www.youtube.com/@animusic ) ... especially Pipe Dream -
         | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hyCIpKAIFyo
         | 
         | Be sure to watch the "Creating the Animusic DVDs" pair of
         | videos.
         | 
         | https://animusic.fandom.com/wiki/Pipe_Dream
        
           | fellerts wrote:
           | Martin has said that those videos were his inspiration for
           | the first marble machine. Those, and Matthias Wandel's gear
           | template generator!
        
           | rzzzt wrote:
           | One of the early Radeons were advertised with a real-time
           | demo that plays Pipe Dream: https://youtu.be/uG1XkEnYyUc
        
       | calibas wrote:
       | According to the artist himself, this video is a bit misleading
       | as the majority of what you hear in this video is not from the
       | machine. There were some fundamental flaws in the first designs,
       | he almost gave up on the whole project, but he's recently come
       | back with plans for a whole new version:
       | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AbmMnu-NpaI
       | 
       | He's very open about the whole process, it's quite interesting
       | from an engineering perspective.
       | 
       | Designing the marble divider:
       | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Y83I8mLKufo
       | 
       | Testing the new fly wheel:
       | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8ouH21npL58
        
         | datadrivenangel wrote:
         | He's on his third iteration of the machine because he keeps
         | over engineering parts and starting over, in a way which is
         | simultaneously impressive and heartbreaking.
        
           | rallemoose wrote:
           | Pain is temporary. Glory is forever.
        
             | dodslaser wrote:
             | *bittersweet angle grinder noises*
        
           | nextaccountic wrote:
           | I love his mad scientist project (I liked the
           | characterization from some comments below "slow descent to
           | madness") and I'm glad he got enough funding from patrons
           | 
           | Is it practical? No, but he had real progress (he's not just
           | walking in circles) and he has acquired real engineering
           | chops in meantime
           | 
           | Also there are other marble engineers in Youtube and he
           | checks out their progress as well, see this
           | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JLD_Nl12oacv he left a
           | comment. I think this kind of cross-polination is important
           | 
           | So I think he will eventually ship something (and this
           | something might mean a music video on Youtube but I hope it
           | also mean a live concert)
           | 
           | edit: if I had to criticize him, it would be only about his
           | worship of the likes of Elon Musk. But, it's pretty
           | tame/harmless (if a bit cringe) and if it inspires him to do
           | better engineering, all the better
        
           | fho wrote:
           | There is that one shot where his marble divider tips over and
           | 100 marbles fall out. You can see the tears welling up in his
           | eyes... my guess is that he was at the brink of depression if
           | not full on depressive at that point.
           | 
           | He addresses that in a later video, but that shot really hit
           | too close too home for me.
        
           | Aloha wrote:
           | Watching him has been watching the second system effect in
           | real time.
        
           | guhcampos wrote:
           | I follow him and coincidentally (or not, maybe there's some
           | correlation with this coming back to HN?) he posted a video
           | last week with sort of an epiphany.
           | 
           | According to him, he realized he's been trying to engineer a
           | functionally perfect machine this whole time, and that's
           | pointless, because it's never been about the machine
           | function, but about the artistic expression of creating such
           | machine.
           | 
           | From this, he derived that instead of optimizing the machine
           | for function, he'll begin optimizing for fun, looks and
           | generally the "cool" of the machine. I'm excited to see
           | what's going to happen from now on.
        
             | danpalmer wrote:
             | > he posted a video last week with sort of an epiphany
             | 
             | He does this every year or so. He always has some big
             | takeaway - engineering for fun, getting back to enjoying
             | his work, getting anything finished so he can go on tour
             | which he enjoys...
             | 
             | I followed the channel for a few years because I wanted to
             | see a machine come together, but I realised over time that
             | the machine is not the point. It's a self-help channel,
             | it's about productivity, burnout, and the process of
             | engineering and design.
             | 
             | If that's what you want, great. But I get enough
             | pontificating about engineering process in my job, and I
             | was there for the machine, so I gave up. If he ever goes on
             | tour I'll be there, but I'm not holding my breath.
        
               | pests wrote:
               | The best time period was when the entire YouTube maker
               | community was building parts for it and making their own
               | videos for the process - felt like something really
               | special.
        
           | Aardwolf wrote:
           | It got a bit strange when he suddenly got into web 3.0. Not
           | sure what happened to that but I don't hear much about it
           | anymore fortunately.
        
           | pests wrote:
           | I literally can not watch another video about the gate
           | mechanism. I'll still watch one of his videos here or there,
           | but the instant any gate discussion comes up I have to close
           | it.
        
         | zerr wrote:
         | How does he convert a variable speed hand motion to a constant
         | speed rolling? Some spring mechanism?
        
           | pests wrote:
           | A problem solved by old music machines. Here's his recent
           | video on it.
           | 
           | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=i63t7ekNFoY
           | 
           | TLDR: speed governor
        
       | barnabask wrote:
       | If you enjoy Wintergatan's clever marble videos, check out Ivan
       | Miranda's marble clock project: https://youtu.be/JLD_Nl12oac.
       | Ivan relies on 3d printing vs. Martin's emphasis on machining and
       | welding, but they are both charming and instructive creators.
        
         | itronitron wrote:
         | Also, marble video aficionados might also enjoy this >>
         | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Lso6OSfKrrk
        
       | iseanstevens wrote:
       | Robotic fun instrument I worked on this back in the day. flying
       | balls and wine glasses and drums. I did the lighting and later
       | redid the real-time low latency streaming:
       | 
       | https://bea.st/absolut-quartet
        
         | IggleSniggle wrote:
         | Awesome!!
        
       | gclawes wrote:
       | Hey, it's the DarkHorse Podcast music! I forgot that was
       | Wintergatan, cool!
        
       | quasarj wrote:
       | I watch it every once in a while. He's done a lot more, but
       | somehow this one is still the one that really excites me.
        
       | zabzonk wrote:
       | also, a marble clock: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8IF4esSNA3k
        
       | nextaccountic wrote:
       | I love love love love love his other instrument, the modulin
       | 
       | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mFfe4ZRQOH8 (just the original
       | music it played)
       | 
       | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MUdWeBYe3GY (explains how it
       | works)
       | 
       | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=QaW5K85UDR0 (playing music from
       | mega man)
       | 
       | Selected comment from the last video
       | 
       | > I love how it's an instrument with the aesthetic style of
       | "functionally a mess"
        
       | tibbydudeza wrote:
       | The marble machine song and video of the Rubik's cube contraption
       | was whimsical and so good but he released no music since the 2013
       | album and that song in 2016.
       | 
       | He is seemingly obsessed with building something for a couple of
       | years right now - would prefer he just stick to using
       | synthesizers and make music.
       | 
       | It is reminds me a chap I met at uni - he sat in the Applied
       | Maths computer lab every time when I was there and one day I
       | asked him what he was doing as he was not goofing around like the
       | first years playing games or destroying dot matrix printer
       | ribbons making greeting cards but writing some serious code in
       | TrueBasic.
       | 
       | He was writing his own programming language called "Tree" and he
       | even showed me a programming manual he had written for it - it
       | had a Tree on the cover - serious mad scientist vibes.
        
         | LegitShady wrote:
         | he's had a handful of singles out in 2018 and 2019. He's also
         | released a VST too I think, although I didn't get it.
         | 
         | His passion is his passion. He's a talented and inquisitive and
         | seriously interested in this project. If he can afford to
         | devote his life to his passion and not be broke he's winning
         | life, in my eyes.
        
       | pfannkuchen wrote:
       | How much is hacker news discussion topic focus second order
       | steered by recommendations algorithms? I just had this one
       | recommended and now it's here, seems to happen a lot lately!
        
         | pvg wrote:
         | It goes both ways all the time, things from the Greater
         | Internet Hive Mind get posted on HN or HN posts get
         | regurgitated by the Greater Internet Hive Mind. Occasionally,
         | the cud goes back and forth multiple times (as cuds do), for
         | instance there've been cases of HN->social media->media
         | coverage->HN posts about the media coverage. The order and the
         | participants can also vary, of course.
        
         | rzzzt wrote:
         | I had this in my Facebook memories, it is the anniversary of
         | when the original video started to make its rounds.
        
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