[HN Gopher] Ant Geopolitics
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       Ant Geopolitics
        
       Author : romaintailhurat
       Score  : 216 points
       Date   : 2024-02-27 12:57 UTC (10 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (aeon.co)
 (TXT) w3m dump (aeon.co)
        
       | ryanblakeley wrote:
       | Adrian Tchaikovsky's sci-fi book Children of Time has a pretty
       | cool take on the future of ant wars. I'm interviewing him in a
       | couple weeks to talk about ecology in science fiction. If anyone
       | has a suggestion for a question I'd love to hear it.
        
         | ssnri wrote:
         | I enjoyed that book. After I read it I made my bio on dating
         | apps: "Active, creative, hairy; but enough about Portia
         | spiders."
         | 
         | My question is: how successful do you think that's been for me
         | as a straight man?
        
           | gryn wrote:
           | Depends on your metric for success I guess.
           | 
           | - number of matches ? Probably not. - number of fellow fans ?
           | Probably.
        
           | ryanblakeley wrote:
           | Is sexual cannibalism off the table?
        
           | snapcaster wrote:
           | It depends on how physically attractive you are obviously,
           | that variable confounds everything people say about dating
           | apps and what works or doesn't
        
             | ssnri wrote:
             | I go to yoga studios and the instructors hit on me.
             | 
             | Still have a mostly shit time with apps. Not zero dates,
             | but going out and doing things in the real world is a much
             | better strategy.
             | 
             | Being attractive is probably enough for women, not men
             | though.
        
               | lukan wrote:
               | "Being attractive is probably enough for women, not men
               | though. "
               | 
               | That is valid only for a certain subset of humanity.
        
           | Jemaclus wrote:
           | You said "book" (singular), and I just wanted to let you know
           | it's actually a trilogy, so there are more if you want to
           | read them!
        
           | dmix wrote:
           | I'm not sure talking about hairy spiders in your opening
           | sentence will work wonders with women.
        
             | Loughla wrote:
             | It won't work until it works really well with one specific
             | woman.
        
             | AlecSchueler wrote:
             | I'm not sure women are as homogeneous as you're suggesting.
        
             | ssnri wrote:
             | I guess I'll have to fall back on my oversized genitals
        
               | tomcam wrote:
               | Can't unsee this
        
         | zabzonk wrote:
         | not to mention ant-based computers hosting super-human level
         | AIs, which seems highly unlikely. but it did work for terry
         | pratchet.
        
         | SeanAnderson wrote:
         | Love this book! I wrote Adrian after reading it and asked for
         | permission to build a game inspired by it and received his
         | blessing (https://i.imgur.com/JWwNMR4.png) :)
         | 
         | (slight spoilers, FYI)
         | 
         | https://ant.care/ https://github.com/MeoMix/symbiants It's my
         | first game, so it's going pretty slowly, but the goal is to
         | have the player fill the role of the Eliza/Kern hybrid. You
         | send commands to your pet ant colony once-per-day when orbiting
         | the planet gives you line-of-sight. The act of caring for the
         | pet gives you a renewed sense of purpose and a reason to care
         | for yourself and is a mechanism for helping undue the insanity
         | and create personal growth.
         | 
         | I'm still trying to figure out exactly what the game mechanics
         | will look like (if you have suggestions, I'm all ears!), but I
         | took a stab at some creative writing to build up the plot a
         | bit. It feels very Children of Time-y and some might enjoy
         | reading bits of it:
         | 
         | Half-Assed Technical Document:
         | 
         | https://docs.google.com/document/d/17ACH1XLCn7hkKz2dhuL1c_nx...
         | 
         | Freeform Creative Writing of Scripted Game Intro:
         | 
         | https://docs.google.com/document/d/1wET9mWaYae_GMqbm8n37UoNF...
         | 
         | ---
         | 
         | Regarding the interview, I would love to know more about his
         | process for deciding which aspects of an animal's
         | ecology/behavior to represent in his fiction.
         | 
         | Tynan Sylvester (creator of RimWorld, a popular video game)
         | wrote this article called The Simulation Dream,
         | https://www.gamedeveloper.com/design/the-simulation-dream, and
         | I think about it a lottt. One concept Tynan stresses for
         | creating a rich and engaging simulation is to "Choose the
         | minimum representation that supports the kinds of stories you
         | want to generate."
         | 
         | I would love to know why Adrian chose to give
         | ants/spiders/(octopi..) the behaviors they have throughout his
         | series and, if he considered other behaviors that he ultimately
         | omitted, what his thought process was for ruling those other
         | behaviors out.
        
           | photochemsyn wrote:
           | Great idea. Leaf-cutter ants have something like five worker
           | castes (soldier, excavator, forager, garbage collector,
           | gardener) so managing that distribution might be a fun part
           | of a game (tending towards Ant Factorio). e.g.
           | 
           | https://youtu.be/VLBDVXLiWxQ?t=301
        
           | vagrantJin wrote:
           | I love Adrian's work.
           | 
           | Take my money.
        
         | ScotterC wrote:
         | Re: Ecology in Scifi
         | 
         | The interactions between Ants and Spiders gave me some
         | associations with Butler's Xenogenesis trilogy (aka Lilith's
         | Brood). Particularly, I loved how both were painting an
         | alternative evolutionary path but 'grafting on' to existing
         | notions and understandings of what we know to be true in
         | species development. I wish there was more of this! I felt
         | Children of Ruin was weaker in this regard, maybe because the
         | conflict for the species was absent. The Spiders vs Ants and
         | then Spiders vs Humans being conflicts which created a
         | fanstatic narrative to explain alternative solutions to
         | prisoner's dilemma (spiders choosing to co-opt their enemies'
         | strengths or in Lilith's brood, Oankali being a hybrid of
         | alien/human). I'd be curious to learn if there's more examples
         | in zoology/ecology of species choosing this route instead of
         | competition every time - and also, what factors might impact
         | this.
        
         | grimgrin wrote:
         | I'll piggyback this sci-fi thread to link the beginning of
         | Phase IV, because I rather like it:
         | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vTv4WYHsncQ
         | 
         | The plot: "After a spectacular and mysterious cosmic event,
         | ants of different species undergo rapid evolution, develop a
         | cross-species hive mind, and build seven strange towers with
         | geometrically perfect designs in the Arizona desert."
        
         | romaintailhurat wrote:
         | Love all the scifi recommendations in this thread!
        
         | wonderwonder wrote:
         | I really liked Children of Time and Ruin. I could not get
         | through Children of memory and its very rare for me to abandon
         | a book. It just seemed very different than the prior ones for
         | me. Maybe I will give it another shot. With that said I loved
         | his Final Architecture series and just finished the final book
         | in it.
        
         | bebopfunk wrote:
         | If you're interested in ecology in science fiction you should
         | give Kill Decision by Daniel Suarez a read. It's not about ants
         | specifically, but they play a large roll in a way (I don't want
         | to spoil too much and it's been long enough since I read it I
         | can't remember what's a spoiler or not). It's a good read.
        
         | fritzo wrote:
         | Question for Adrian: All your sentient beings are animal-like:
         | they are discrete animals that move around, or at weirdest are
         | a ruinous sludge that moves around and assumes the form of
         | animals. But might we see mycelium networks as sentient?
         | 
         | Zoubin Ghahramani argues that intelligence is about motion,
         | that the sea squirt digests its own brain as soon as it settles
         | down. But might there be intelligent communities of static
         | individuals that nevertheless form dynamic networks?
        
       | tsunamifury wrote:
       | This article seems to be continuing the "genes eye view" of the
       | world. That we are mostly vessels for gene propagation and
       | socialization. Ants are becoming superior gene propagation and
       | socialization vessels and therefor may succeed in reframing the
       | worlds ecosystem to their goals.
       | 
       | Of course that discounts intelligence where in we as humans could
       | probably roundly poison them into extinction if we wanted.
        
         | kibwen wrote:
         | _> we as humans could probably roundly poison them into
         | extinction if we wanted_
         | 
         | We probably could extinct all the ants in the world if we
         | wanted to, if we were content to extinct all other life on the
         | planet as well.
         | 
         | https://xkcd.com/1217/
        
         | gryn wrote:
         | The problem with that is that humans depends on the ecosystem
         | making them extinct would probably have very long chain of
         | negative effects that would poison us in return if not make us
         | extinct too.
        
           | bee_rider wrote:
           | Also, lots of our systems depend on people evaluating
           | incentives locally and picking their behavior based on their
           | interests--humans that all decided to pointlessly try and
           | wipe our ants wouldn't be engaging in normal human behavior!
           | 
           | Are we going to give the ants supernatural coordination as
           | well?
        
         | ta2112 wrote:
         | > Of course that discounts intelligence where in we as humans
         | could probably roundly poison them into extinction if we
         | wanted.
         | 
         | What is that, irony?!
        
         | larsiusprime wrote:
         | I'm not convinced we could drive ants to extinction even if we
         | tried.
        
           | HelloMcFly wrote:
           | I think we could, but I believe it would be the most
           | quintessential (and likely final) Pyrrhic victory humanity
           | has ever known.
        
         | mistermann wrote:
         | Our _relative_ intelligence seems insufficient to overcome our
         | default behavior as vessels for the unthinking propagation of
         | memes though, which has resulted in serious harm to the
         | ecosystem of a variety of species, including us!
        
       | xipho wrote:
       | Disclaimer- shameless plug involved. Humans are one species, a
       | complicated on for sure, Ants are well over 15k species. Of
       | course not all are found together, but many species are. As the
       | article notes the diversity of their social structures is
       | collectively nuts. The combinatorics of all these species
       | interacting with a myriad of micro-habitats and resultant
       | behaviors emerging is crazy. The sheer number of non-ant species
       | that have evolved to look and behave exactly like ants, from
       | being drug-pushers to parasitoids, to meme-ready social
       | influencers says a lot about how long they've been around and how
       | important they are to how natural systems work.
       | 
       | We're happy that AntWeb (https://www.antweb.org/) recently moved
       | their data to TaxonWorks and are now building that site of data
       | curated there. Data for over 250k individuals, with many more
       | coming as we work to aggregate data are there. Check out a wealth
       | of data and images there.
        
         | hammock wrote:
         | _> The sheer number of non-ant species that have evolved to
         | look and behave exactly like ants, from being drug-pushers to
         | parasitoids, to meme-ready social influencers says a lot about
         | how long they 've been around and how important they are to how
         | natural systems work._
         | 
         | Fascinating to me, and thank you for calling it out. Ants
         | aren't the only "form" that this happens to in the animal
         | kingdom either.
         | 
         | Homo sapiens used to live alongside other similar species like
         | neanderthals etc, and eventually we crowded them all out. Often
         | we tell ourselves it's because we were superior to them. Many
         | have wondered what society would be like if we still had close
         | species cousins living among us. Certainly our own approach to
         | geopolitics would be quite different to what it is today
        
         | octagons wrote:
         | I am an avid ant hobbyist and use AntWeb regularly to aid in
         | identification and distribution of ant species when hunting for
         | new queens. I'm glad to hear about this change - the site had
         | needed a bit of a refresh for a while!
        
           | xipho wrote:
           | At present it's just the data being dumped from TaxonWorks
           | and re-integrated into the existing front-end (separation of
           | concerns nicely done). In the future we hope efforts that
           | wrap TaxonWorks APIs and tooling, "companions", will evolve
           | to make things look better. For example it would be trivial
           | to wrap AntWeb in TaxonPages (see Github for everything) to
           | get a new front end there, though that software is focused at
           | the Taxon level. Multiple groups are looking to build out
           | similar efforts at the specimen level (perhaps
           | SpecimenPages).
           | 
           | We've recently has some amazing success with previously
           | "unknown" people contributing to our open-source
           | framework(s). These contributions, and hopefully future ones,
           | will let us deliver additional features in a more timely
           | fashion, for example things like multi-entry and
           | "traditional" taxonomic keys. TLDR - there are opportunities
           | to chip in to the "refresh" efforts on multiple fronts.
        
             | octagons wrote:
             | I'd love to discuss contributing further. Do you have a
             | link to a GitHub repository or organization?
        
         | digging wrote:
         | How exciting. I'm a huge fan of ants and I didn't know about
         | AntWeb. Insects tend to be harder to find identification
         | resources for than spiders, which is what I spend more time on.
         | However, this site seems to exceed any individual digital
         | resource I know of for spiders.
         | 
         | RIP to SpiderID.org, which hasn't had moderation in years and
         | now has ads. How would I get started creating a new community-
         | driven hub for spider identification in the vein of AntWeb? I'm
         | not associated with any research organizations but maybe I
         | should be.
        
           | xipho wrote:
           | I would first engage, if you haven't, the spider community at
           | iNaturalist. It is likely that others are thinking along the
           | same lines as you.
           | 
           | We (Species File Group) are trying to build out open-source
           | tools (e.g. TaxonPages, 'distinguish') that would ultimately
           | help to make these types of projects possible, through GitHub
           | pages or other similar approaches. If you wish, we have
           | multiple ways to be reached, see 'Events' after doing a
           | little sleuthing as to who we are. We are definitely
           | interested in facilitating the structuring of communities
           | that link people like you to those doing the science behind
           | the scenes, this is really important for the long term
           | stability of resources like those you're interested in.
        
       | octagons wrote:
       | If you found this story interesting, you may be interested to
       | know that antkeeping is a rewarding and fairly inexpensive hobby.
       | The Global Ant Nursery (GAN) project run by AntsCanada, a popular
       | YouTube channel, is a great way to obtain new queens responsibly.
       | 
       | Alternatively, it's fairly easy to find queens on your own.
       | AntsCanada offers a starter guide, and there are many other
       | resources that teach you when and where to find new queens. I
       | keep a few test tubes in my truck year-round, just in case.
       | 
       | Note: I'm not affiliated with AntsCanada in any way.
        
         | ses1984 wrote:
         | AntsCanada is a great gateway into antkeeping but I would
         | beware about the GAN.
         | 
         | I connected with someone listed on the GAN in my state. As I
         | was working out the purchase and delivery, there were a lot of
         | red flags, which I ignored because I trusted AntsCanada. The
         | person said that they already gave away the species I wanted,
         | but maybe I would be interested in other species instead. They
         | pushed a species which isn't really known to native to my area,
         | but he insisted he found them locally. They aggressively tried
         | to upsell me on expensive extra supplies they said were
         | critical to the care of this species. When I got my ants, they
         | were shipped from several states away.
         | 
         | I reported this to AntsCanada. I'm not sure what happened, but
         | I recently tried to get a different queen from GAN and I ended
         | up talking to the same person under a different identity.
         | 
         | I'm sure there are some great people on GAN, just beware.
         | 
         | I ended up getting a queen from Atlantic Ants. It did ship
         | across state lines, but the species is one that's ubiquitous in
         | my region.
        
           | octagons wrote:
           | I've also experienced this using GAN. Be wary and use common
           | sense. I never bothered reporting it but I'd be willing to
           | bet we're talking about the same person. They listed the same
           | advertisement in basically every state with a different
           | Google Voice number so as to appear local.
           | 
           | I was under the impression that we would be meeting because
           | they were local, which is how GAN is intended to
           | operate.?Instead, they shipped the queen to me without any
           | USDA permits. The queen also died within a few weeks of
           | arriving. They started a web store not longer afterwards.
           | 
           | That said, I've had plenty of good experiences with GAN. This
           | was one bad actor out of many good ones.
        
         | UniverseHacker wrote:
         | It's truly easy and inexpensive to get into- all I had to do
         | was forget to do the dishes one night!
         | 
         | ....my apologies, I don't mean to ridicule your hobby, it's
         | just I couldn't imagine wanting more of them in my house on
         | purpose.
        
       | FrustratedMonky wrote:
       | Asking because it isn't spelled out in HN Guidelines. What are
       | the actual automated rules for posting 'dupe' stories?
       | 
       | This is a dupe from 10 days ago.
       | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=39400770
       | 
       | When I submit something that is a dupe, it gets labeled as dupe
       | and not posted. But this post was dupe and did get posted.
       | 
       | What are the automated rules?
        
         | pegasus wrote:
         | There's a somewhat recent post by dang saying that (if I
         | remember correctly) moderators sometimes manually look over
         | rejected posts and give them a second chance if they feel it's
         | worth a shot.
        
         | romaintailhurat wrote:
         | Weird because the app i used for posting this story usually
         | points me to a dupe when there is one, i'm not sure if it's
         | part of the HN API and why this mechanism has not worked as
         | intended.
        
           | FrustratedMonky wrote:
           | ah. thank you. that might explain it.
           | 
           | I'll try the app next time, maybe that bypasses some check.
           | 
           | Or better, next time I submit, I'll use website regularly,
           | and if it flags as dupe, I can switch to app and see if it
           | bypasses the check.
        
       | TheCaptain4815 wrote:
       | After reading the article, I really want a bug/ant RTS game.
        
         | hyperman1 wrote:
         | There used to be SimAnt.
         | 
         | The game worked great when you simply let it run itself without
         | actually playing it.
         | 
         | https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/SimAnt
        
           | __MatrixMan__ wrote:
           | I'd play the heck out of an updated version that taught you
           | more about ants while you played it.
        
             | BlueTemplar wrote:
             | Not sure about the teaching, but there's Empires of the
             | Undergrowth and soon Empire of the Ants ?
        
         | binarymax wrote:
         | Zerg vs Protoss is pretty close, but we need something new!
        
       | derekja wrote:
       | I've been really enjoying the AntsCanada youtube channel lately.
       | He stages ant wars in a controlled environment and films them
       | really well.
       | https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCONd1SNf3_QqjzjCVsURNuA
        
         | nickthegreek wrote:
         | Found AntsCanada a few weeks back when his new build blew up on
         | youtube. Its now a Sunday morning staple for my partner and I.
        
       | make3 wrote:
       | I think it's fascinating that, according to Wikipedia, Argentine
       | ant colonies attack one another in their native range because of
       | the increased genetic diversity (which they detect by smell). The
       | mega colonies would only be a consequence of the inbreeding that
       | follows rapid expansion.
        
       | ysofunny wrote:
       | if ants were mammals they would be humans
       | 
       | equivalently
       | 
       | if humans were insects we would be ants
        
         | kevinwang wrote:
         | Well we're social but we're not really eusocial like they are
        
       | mullingitover wrote:
       | I can't believe this article doesn't mention the slave maker
       | ants. They're fascinating. These ants live in colonies so small
       | they fit inside an acorn. They raid other acorn ant colonies,
       | kill adult ants indiscriminately, and abscond with their pupae.
       | They then raise the pupae in _their_ colony. The enslaved ants
       | feed and care for their captors and their young, and even help
       | their captors on future slave raids. However, the enslaved ants
       | opportunistically kill the queen pupae of the slave maker ants.
       | It 's an ongoing evolutionary arms race.
       | 
       | There are other socially parasitic ants in this vein: some will
       | infiltrate a colony, kill only the queen without the colony
       | realizing it, and lay their own eggs which are raised by the
       | slowly replace the entire colony. There are also 'cuckoo' ants
       | which simply sneak into the colony, lay their eggs and leave.
        
         | permo-w wrote:
         | >However, the enslaved ants opportunistically kill the queen
         | pupae of the slave maker ants.
         | 
         | I'm guessing by this you mean the species of ants that tend to
         | be enslaved, rather than the enslaved ants themselves?
        
           | mullingitover wrote:
           | The enslaved ants which grew up in the slave maker ant colony
           | kill the slave maker ant queens (along with other pupae, but
           | they kill the queens at higher rates) in their pupal stage.
           | They're basically in rebellion. Researchers think that this
           | behavior is selected for, as it reduces the effectiveness of
           | the slave maker ants and increases the odds of survival of
           | the enslaved ant species.
        
       | Obscurity4340 wrote:
       | What's this, an geopolitics article for ANTS?
        
       | m3kw9 wrote:
       | And then we have social media for Ants
        
       ___________________________________________________________________
       (page generated 2024-02-27 23:00 UTC)