[HN Gopher] Faculty group calls on Yale to make teaching 'distin...
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       Faculty group calls on Yale to make teaching 'distinct from
       activism'
        
       Author : crescit_eundo
       Score  : 117 points
       Date   : 2024-02-20 16:50 UTC (6 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (yaledailynews.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (yaledailynews.com)
        
       | mouse_ wrote:
       | Education and VC/Hedge funds should be thoroughly isolated from
       | each other.
        
       | laidoffamazon wrote:
       | It's funny how this doesn't happen at state schools (Evergreen
       | State excepted) but apparently Yale students are supposed to be a
       | more important class of human than the rest of us.
        
         | finolex1 wrote:
         | It happens at plenty of state schools (see UC Berkeley for the
         | most prominent example). It just doesn't make it to national
         | news.
        
           | gamblor956 wrote:
           | Berkeley employs one of the more conservative faculties in
           | the U.S. The activism is almost entirely student-driven, on
           | _both_ sides.
        
             | gnicholas wrote:
             | Your comment gives the impression that the faculty at Cal
             | is particularly conservative. Apparently it's about 10:1,
             | in favor of democrats (Stanford is 7.6). [1]
             | 
             | Cal (and Stanford) may have more conservative faculties
             | than other elite institutions, but I'm sure there are many
             | schools in other states that are not this democrat-heavy.
             | 
             | A quick google shows that Princeton and Columbia are
             | roughly also 10:1, so I'm not sure I'd say Berkeley's
             | faculty is especially conservative for an elite
             | institution.
             | 
             | 1: https://swopec.hhs.se/ratioi/abs/ratioi0054.htm#:~:text=
             | For%....
        
             | pessimizer wrote:
             | evidence: https://www.law.berkeley.edu/our-faculty/faculty-
             | profiles/jo...
             | 
             | That being said, these students are the most listened-to
             | class on the planet. Their awful mass media-drenched
             | suburban backgrounds along with the race for interesting
             | opinions that they engage in to try to distinguish
             | themselves from those backgrounds is lowering the quality
             | of education in general.
        
           | drawkward wrote:
           | This isn't national news. It's the Yale school newspaper.
        
       | lupusreal wrote:
       | It's fine for faculty to demand this, but will their students
       | permit it?
        
       | newsclues wrote:
       | Academics have for a long time been progressive activists at many
       | schools.
        
         | CivBase wrote:
         | I think this quote from Julia Adams, one of the signers, is
         | relevant:
         | 
         | > "The concerns articulated in the FfY formation statement
         | pertain to universities -- and not their members! -- as
         | activists."
         | 
         | There's no problem with individuals within academics being
         | activists, but the institution itself should remain neutral.
         | Its goal should be to foster an environment where ideas can be
         | shared freely and considered by anyone.
        
           | ToucanLoucan wrote:
           | > There's no problem with individuals within academics being
           | activists, but the institution itself should remain neutral.
           | Its goal should be to foster an environment where ideas can
           | be shared freely and considered by anyone.
           | 
           | Not all ideas are created equal. We have a long history of
           | ideas, including sciences, that are discredited to a degree
           | where they are, frankly, beneath consideration. Subjects like
           | phrenology and eugenics, the creation theory for the origins
           | of the universe, etc. IMO continuing to permit debate on some
           | of these is not only harmful because the science itself _was,
           | in itself, harmful,_ but it 's also a waste of an expensive
           | institution's resources. At some point, further inquiry on a
           | given subject just does not merit the time and energy of
           | people who have far better work to be doing.
        
             | CivBase wrote:
             | I don't think anyone is asking institutions to spend
             | resources on ideas which have been discredited. I believe
             | the ask is for academic institutions to avoid creating an
             | atmosphere where ideas are abandoned before they can be
             | evaluated because they run counter to the activist ideas
             | promoted by the institution.
             | 
             | EDIT: or an atmosphere where certain ideas are favored
             | because they support the activist ideas promoted by the
             | institution.
        
         | pradn wrote:
         | Many academics lean left, but some of the biggest academic
         | impacts on the real world came from conservatives. The Chicago-
         | school economists were behind the Neoliberal turn -- directly
         | causing the overthrow of Allende, the market shocks after the
         | Cold War. And the NeoCon academics in foreign policy & history
         | were behind interventionist wars in Afghanistan, Iraq, and
         | elsewhere.
        
           | birdofhermes wrote:
           | Not to mention the Federalist Society and their attack on
           | constitutional law over the past twenty-some years.
        
             | tastyfreeze wrote:
             | Can you give some examples of the Federalist Society
             | attacking Constitutional law? That seems antithetical to
             | their mission statement.
        
         | sandworm101 wrote:
         | >> progressive activists at many schools.
         | 
         | That is the general idea of modern education: progress through
         | study and research. We can of course go back to the old model:
         | preservation through study and repetition. But I like modern
         | technology. I also like modern ideas. I like to vote, and that
         | other people are allowed to vote too. We should continue that
         | progression.
        
           | BitwiseFool wrote:
           | The brilliance of naming an ideology "progressivism" is that
           | it is forever associated with something people consider
           | beneficial, progress.
        
             | sandworm101 wrote:
             | >> something people consider beneficial, progress.
             | 
             | Lots of people don't want progress. Returning the country
             | to a perceived previous state is a cornerstone of "make
             | American great again". A large part of the country actively
             | wants to undo progress and return to what they believe was
             | a more simple and understandable world.
        
               | newsclues wrote:
               | I want progress, I hate when people call regression
               | progress.
        
             | newsclues wrote:
             | It's a code word for communist which is a regressive
             | ideology.
        
       | yieldcrv wrote:
       | Nature is healing
       | 
       | Given that we already have distinct forms of organizations for
       | activism, corporations and other forms of non-profits should "use
       | their platform" to tell activists to pound sand
        
       | newaccount7g wrote:
       | But if mainstream economic theory is anything close to being
       | correct, denying Marx was correct is like denying gravity. It's
       | just so clear based on the literature that the rate of return on
       | investment exceeds the growth of the real economy. Anything else
       | is conservative activism not grounded in experimental reality.
        
         | gryzzly wrote:
         | the modern university education lacks exactly the same thing
         | that your 1 paragraph of letters does - nuance. "Anything else
         | is ..." is the crap we need to see less of, if we are to
         | respect academic research and publishing at all.
        
           | wolverine876 wrote:
           | > the modern university education lacks exactly the same
           | thing that your 1 paragraph of letters does - nuance
           | 
           | Where do you get that? My experience is very much the
           | opposite. What I see from university educations is far more
           | nuanced and sophisticated than what I see anywhere else - far
           | beyond HN, fwiw.
        
             | gryzzly wrote:
             | I'm not even going to take a specific stand or call out the
             | specific things that make me loose hope for the future. But
             | if you don't notice that activism and books praising
             | activism (as opposed to seeking knowledge and revealing
             | truth, or even just having deep knowledge of craft, like
             | medicine), are a large part of modern academia, then we
             | live in two different worlds.
        
               | wolverine876 wrote:
               | How do you define activism? I think activism is very much
               | about the truth - it's a means of putting a challenging
               | truth on the agenda when otherwise it would be ignored.
               | 
               | MLK said that people don't change their minds (maybe not
               | exactly his term) in the absence of tension. There's
               | plenty of history that they will ignore things for
               | generations if they can. Look at what's happening with
               | climate change, for example - and instead of acting to
               | stop the problem, many in power are acting to deny it and
               | to suppress anyone who points out out.
               | 
               | > if you don't notice that activism and books praising
               | activism (as opposed to seeking knowledge and revealing
               | truth, or even just having deep knowledge of craft, like
               | medicine), are a large part of modern academia
               | 
               | What in academia do you have experience with? Any at all?
        
         | xyzelement wrote:
         | // It's just so clear ...
         | 
         | As one of the many millions of people that moved to the west to
         | (successfully) elevate our lives compared to every place where
         | Marxism has been attempted -- what?
         | 
         | // ... based on the literature
         | 
         | Oh, lol. People can't eat "literature."
        
         | throwawa14223 wrote:
         | If a science shows Marxism works it casts doubt on that area of
         | science not rigor on Marxism.
        
         | cpill wrote:
         | which modern intellectual supports Marx these days?
        
           | giraffe_lady wrote:
           | I suspect they were just not clear about what they meant
           | specifically. Distinct from political or economic marxism,
           | dialectical materialism is a thoroughly mainstream technique
           | in history and the philosophy of science and certainly other
           | disciplines as well.
        
         | eli_gottlieb wrote:
         | >But if mainstream economic theory is anything close to being
         | correct, denying Marx was correct is like denying gravity. It's
         | just so clear based on the literature that the rate of return
         | on investment exceeds the growth of the real economy.
         | 
         | Putting aside that I quite like Marx and Marxism as objects of
         | study, Pikkety's "r > g" is simply not any of Marx's empirical
         | theses in _Capital_. You are perhaps thinking of the  "tendency
         | of the rate of profit to fall", which many people considered to
         | hold empirically in the 19th century but which came into
         | greater dispute through the 20th century:
         | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tendency_of_the_rate_of_profit...
        
       | awaythrow999 wrote:
       | This has been popping up like mad the past 10 days on all my
       | feeds. In a nut-shell:
       | 
       | "Right wing think tank argues against activism in academia ..."
       | 
       | Rethinking the Plight of Conservatives in Higher Education
       | https://www.aaup.org/article/rethinking-plight-conservatives...
       | 
       | Culture wars are raging on US campuses. Will they affect
       | research? https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-024-00393-1
       | 
       | Special Issue: The Participatory University Between Policy and
       | Activism: The conceit of activism in the illiberal university
       | https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1177/147821032110034...
        
       | simpletone wrote:
       | What you choose to teach and how you choose to teach is innately
       | a form of activism. It's impossible to separate teaching from
       | activism. The problem with activism in universities isn't with
       | the professors, it's with the administrative staff.
       | 
       | What yale and other institutions need to do is adopt a neutral
       | stance and protect freedom of speech. Which used to be the
       | standard when I went to school.
       | 
       | A neo-nazi, a zionist, a christian, an atheist, etc should have a
       | right to study, teach, opine, etc in an american university.
       | People need to feel free to be a 'devil's advocate' in any
       | academic institution. The problem is that the lunatic fringe has
       | coalesced together and taken power not only in academia, but
       | corporate america and government.
       | 
       | As for limiting donor influence, I think we can all agree on
       | that. It's crazy how a few despicable billionaires were able to
       | take out the leaders of harvard, penn, etc.
        
         | gnicholas wrote:
         | How do you suggest limiting donor influence, as a practical
         | matter? How can they be forced to donate to organizations whose
         | actions they oppose?
        
           | simpletone wrote:
           | > How do you suggest limiting donor influence, as a practical
           | matter?
           | 
           | Harvard, Penn, etc is far more important than bill ackman,
           | trump, etc.
           | 
           | > How can they be forced to donate to organizations whose
           | actions they oppose.
           | 
           | They don't have to donate. And their children don't get
           | special privileges to these institutions. Besides, as I said,
           | the organizations should take a neutral stance.
        
             | kelnos wrote:
             | I agree with your toplevel comment in general, but I'm not
             | sure I understand how they should avoid the outsized
             | influence of a few donors. Is the idea that institutions
             | should adopt policies that ensure that no one donor (or a
             | small group of donors) consists of too much of the
             | donations pool? Or should they actively be rejecting
             | donations based on some sort of subjective evaluation of
             | the donor? The former seems reasonable, but the latter
             | sounds like the opposite of an org taking a neutral stance.
             | 
             | I do think there are some cases where orgs should be
             | actively disqualifying specific donors; the Epstein junk
             | seems to be a good example of why they should be picky.
        
         | sandworm101 wrote:
         | >> adopt a neutral stance and protect freedom of speech.
         | 
         | Neutral stances sound all well and good, but in reality they
         | are fraught with difficulties. What is the neutral stance on
         | anthropomorphic climate change? What is the neutral stance on
         | the age of the earth? Or its shape? Adopting pure neutrality
         | means giving voice to the fringes. While students can certainly
         | benefit in principal from hearing such voices, I would have
         | walked out of Geology 101 had we been tested on "alternative"
         | religious-based models of geology. I went to university to
         | learn about reality. I can get enough of the non-reality from
         | the internet.
        
           | kelnos wrote:
           | You're not actually arguing against what the GP said. The
           | argument being made is that _administrative staff_ should
           | stay out of these sorts of debates. They should have no
           | position on climate change. That 's the faculty's job,
           | especially faculty whose expertise is in climate science.
           | 
           | If faculty is teaching religious-based versions of these
           | sorts of topics, then students are free to either a) enroll
           | elsewhere, or b) engage in activism with the goal of having
           | these faculty members removed from teaching positions.
           | 
           | The administrative staff should be responding to the wants
           | and needs of students (and faculty, to some extent), not
           | pushing their own views on them.
           | 
           | Of course, there's usually some overlap. Some (many?)
           | university departments will have dean positions that rotate
           | among teaching faculty. But pure administrative positions
           | should maybe sit back and listen rather than pushing their
           | own agenda.
        
         | collingreen wrote:
         | I agree with some of the sentiment here but not the
         | detail/presentation -- in particular I find it very frustrating
         | to see an argument that we should embrace nazis as teachers
         | built on the implication that that's the only way to have a
         | "devil's advocate" perspective. I have met many many many
         | people who can think critically and effectively consider/debate
         | multiple angles of something without embracing nationalism or
         | racist hatred as an identity.
         | 
         | Yes let's ensure we have the best opportunity to learn from,
         | debate, and critique each other. No let's not excuse or embrace
         | outrageously hostile behavior.
        
           | giraffe_lady wrote:
           | Or simply the fact that in the normal course of my life I
           | have encountered plenty of racists, neonazis, colonialists,
           | IQ fetishists, wannabe eugenicists etc etc. I considered
           | these ideas already.
           | 
           | They all suck and there is no value in further consideration
           | of them, either for me or for our society. These ideas need
           | nothing more from us but to be pushed out of the main stream
           | of intellectual discourse and the people who support and
           | endorse them are offering nothing useful to us by doing it.
        
         | norir wrote:
         | Neutral is an ideal, not a practical reality.
        
         | slater wrote:
         | > A neo-nazi, a zionist, a christian, an atheist, etc should
         | have a right to study, teach, opine, etc in an american
         | university.
         | 
         | Of course. But they're not free from the consequences of e.g.
         | espousing neo-nazi nonsense.
         | 
         | > The problem is that the lunatic fringe has coalesced together
         | and taken power not only in academia, but corporate america and
         | government
         | 
         | But enough about Conservatives. /s
        
       | kelseyfrog wrote:
       | Sorry, but all teaching[1] takes a position. Being fringe/widely
       | accepted and taking a position are _orthogonal_ concepts. It
       | sounds like Yale 's instead engaging in curriculum by controversy
       | avoidance, which incidentally is one of the worst ways of
       | designing a curriculum and most certainly "taking a position" -
       | the position of trying to avoid controversy.
       | 
       | 1. by virtue of being an interpersonal interaction
        
         | smokel wrote:
         | I started writing a similar comment at this, but then figured
         | that the situation is not so black-and-white. Some activists
         | are using disingenuous practices to undermine science.
         | Undermining science by itself might be a noble cause in some
         | areas, but please just use the legal or political systems to
         | accomplish that. Do not attack individuals directly.
        
           | jimbokun wrote:
           | What would be an example of nobly undermining science?
           | 
           | Do you mean undermining poorly done science with better
           | science?
        
             | AlbertCory wrote:
             | Maybe they mean "calling scientific method a form of
             | racism?" Just a thought.
        
             | bilbo0s wrote:
             | I think they mean demanding the elimination of peer review.
             | 
             | There is a movement afoot to eliminate the practice because
             | if it is done the way intended, the bar is too high.
             | 
             | The bar probably is too high, but that's not necessarily a
             | problem. Rather that's the point.
             | 
             | I agree, that particular movement does have at its root an
             | assault on science.
        
               | jimbokun wrote:
               | Should go on peer review, and demand replication of
               | results before accepting a paper's findings, in an ideal
               | world.
        
         | gnicholas wrote:
         | > _It sounds like Yale 's instead engaging in curriculum by
         | controversy avoidance_
         | 
         | This isn't my reading of the situation at all. They aren't
         | seeking to avoid all controversy, but rather to allow students
         | and faculty to discuss even controversial issues from multiple
         | sides.
         | 
         | Can you point to the language that makes you think they're
         | trying to avoid teaching controversial subjects?
        
         | jimbokun wrote:
         | Bias may be unavoidable, but it should be rooted out to the
         | greatest extent possible. This is a core principle central to
         | human advancement. It is central to the scientific method, and
         | liberal societies generally.
         | 
         | Fringe positions can be revolutionary and important. More
         | often, they are reactionary and not well thought out. There is
         | nothing wrong with advocating for a fringe position. But you
         | better have the intellectual goods, and not just win arguments
         | by default by suppressing dissent.
         | 
         | The latter is activism. Controversy should mean giving opposing
         | view points a fair shake and judging between them by the
         | strength of the data and arguments supporting them. Not by
         | university administrations unilaterally deciding and declaring
         | dissent as "unsafe" for the students who don't want to be
         | exposed to anything that challenges their world views.
        
           | shuntress wrote:
           | The issue here is Overton Window.
        
           | gnramires wrote:
           | I think it's important to understand what bias _is_. Bias is
           | not having an opinion. Bias is when several particulars to
           | you influence your opinions in ways that don 't reflect
           | certain values, like the common good, truth, accurate
           | representations of the matter, or similar values. I also
           | think conveying certainty when there is none is a form of
           | bias (when advocating for change, for example), as is equally
           | advocating for absolute ignorance where there are some
           | principles we can have confidence is.
           | 
           | That's different from neutrality, which for me is avoiding
           | expressing opinions at all. I think neutrality is valuable if
           | otherwise dialogue would be misinterpreted or cause conflict.
           | Conversations need a well moderated (safe, welcoming, with
           | vigilance for good-faith discussion) and freely exchanging
           | environment to be productive, otherwise I think neutrality is
           | the best option. Neutrality is also a good option when there
           | are different cultural notions/opinions that can coexist
           | without coming into conflict (this is a case where promoting
           | uniformity and uniform agreement can be _harmful_ , I
           | believe! -- like, we don't need to agree that basketball is
           | superior to football or something like that).
        
           | shadowgovt wrote:
           | > Bias may be unavoidable, but it should be rooted out to the
           | greatest extent possible
           | 
           | That's not the way I'd phrase it. Bias should aim towards
           | truth.
           | 
           | Unbiased signal treats Young Earth Creationism and the
           | geologically- and astronomically-rooted theory of long time
           | as equivalently valid viewpoints.
           | 
           | The bias should be, for hard sciences, on the scientific
           | method and evidence-based reasoning.
        
             | bilbo0s wrote:
             | I don't know man?
             | 
             | Maybe for math and science you can do this? But history,
             | _is_ bias and indoctrination.
             | 
             | What Germans learned about WWII during the 70's and 80's
             | was significantly different than what, say, Russians or
             | Americans learned about WWII during the 70's and 80's. And
             | what Russians and Americans learned about WWII was slightly
             | different from each other as well.
             | 
             | Even within a nation. In Florida slavery will be taught
             | more as a precursor to legal immigration, in Minnesota it
             | will be taught as an evil and an affront to humanity.
             | 
             | History all depends on what you want to indoctrinate the
             | kids with. Which, in turn, all depends almost totally on
             | your bias.
        
             | jimbokun wrote:
             | You do not need bias to win the case for the Earth being
             | >6,000 years old. An unbiased presentation of the empirical
             | data at our disposal is sufficient to make that case very
             | strongly.
             | 
             | > The bias should be, for hard sciences, on the scientific
             | method and evidence-based reasoning.
             | 
             | That is the opposite of bias.
        
               | shadowgovt wrote:
               | There's an old saw in the AI community about Minsky
               | talking to a student training a tic-tac-toe neural net.
               | When he asked why the net was randomly-wired initially,
               | the student responded that they didn't want it to have
               | preconceptions of how to play. Minksy responded that it
               | still had preconceptions; we just didn't know what they
               | were.
               | 
               | Eliminating bias is a _mu_ -goal. An unbiased electrical
               | pin isn't a perfect signal; it's a floating input,
               | passing along whatever radio flux slips through it. Our
               | goal is always to seek out the _right_ biases.
        
               | kelseyfrog wrote:
               | I must be missing something; doesn't everyone already
               | think their biases are the right biases?
        
               | shadowgovt wrote:
               | Generally. But some people are correct in that opinion
               | and some are incorrect.
               | 
               | We can fool ourselves frequently. Nature cannot be
               | fooled.
        
           | silverquiet wrote:
           | As others have said, we all have biases, but it seems that
           | American Conservatives are tripped up by them more in an
           | academic context than other groups.
           | 
           | It is not controversial in academia that the Earth is on the
           | order of billions of years old, animals change over time via
           | evolution, or that carbon dioxide has a greenhouse effect.
           | And yet within the American political context, they are
           | controversial.
        
             | bilbo0s wrote:
             | To be fair, the way I read what Yale is trying to do, we
             | would get rid of the deluge of nonsensical garbage that
             | we've been subjected to for the past few decades. Peer
             | review would be reinstituted in its original form. The bar
             | gets wayyy higher. And your activities become activism when
             | you don't have the independent replications to back up your
             | assertions.
             | 
             | This could be a Godsend with respect to stopping the
             | assault on science. Conservatives would be very unlikely,
             | for instance, to get their "studies" independently
             | replicated by non conservatives.
        
             | jimbokun wrote:
             | That you cannot name any similar biases by people on the
             | left...clearly shows where your biases lie.
        
               | silverquiet wrote:
               | Indeed, I am not aware of instances where the left
               | disagrees so ardently with firmly established science.
               | There are certainly some disputes where the science gets
               | a bit more squishy, but frankly there's a reason that I
               | was driven away from Christianity by right-wing
               | ideologues who also denied science.
        
               | gnicholas wrote:
               | > _I am not aware of instances where the left disagrees
               | so ardently with firmly established science_
               | 
               | Let me introduce you to the "lab leak hypothesis", which
               | was decried as racist for years by prominent Democrats
               | and scientists. It lost this reputation around the time
               | that another prominent liberal (Jon Stewart) saw fit to
               | mock its detractors on national TV a while back. This was
               | not firmly established science at first, but those on the
               | left made impossible to even discuss in mixed company,
               | which shut down the conversation and any rational
               | investigations.
               | 
               | For other examples, check out Vinay Prasad's writings.
               | He's a Bernie supporter, a UCSF professor, and the rare
               | progressive who is willing to call out hypocrisy and
               | graft even when it appears on the left.
        
               | silverquiet wrote:
               | Indeed, I do not think that there are firmly established
               | facts as to the origin of Covid-19.
        
               | gnicholas wrote:
               | One firmly-established fact is that it was not
               | unreasonable to consider the lab leak hypothesis. This
               | fact was anathema in progressive circles.
               | 
               | And to me, as a Chinese-American person, it was insulting
               | (and a bit bizarre) to insist that it's "racist" to say
               | the virus leaked from a lab, rather than having spread
               | via an unsanitary wet market. But this was the party
               | line, and many people toe'd it for years.
        
               | jimbokun wrote:
               | I have seen a number of pieces claiming that there are no
               | biological differences between men and women that would
               | lead to men having a clear cut advantage in athletic
               | competitions.
        
               | silverquiet wrote:
               | I remember reading something like that in The Atlantic
               | which was roundly criticized because it was stupid.
               | August thought The Atlantic may be, I don't consider it a
               | scientific publication; what articles are you referring
               | to?
        
           | wolverine876 wrote:
           | > But you better have the intellectual goods, and not just
           | win arguments by default by suppressing dissent. / The latter
           | is activism.
           | 
           | Isn't that what conservatives are actively, openly doing
           | everywhere - suppressing dissent in libraries, universities,
           | business (ESG, DEI, etc.), society, courts, political
           | protest, media - suppressing liberal dissent?
        
             | throwawa14223 wrote:
             | I'm having a hard time parsing this. Is your claim that
             | ESG, DEI, etc are part of conservatives suppressing liberal
             | dissent?
        
               | wolverine876 wrote:
               | I mean that the suppression of those things is part of
               | conservatives suppressing liberal dissent.
               | 
               | I see the problem; I'll fix it. Thanks!
        
             | jimbokun wrote:
             | Conservatives have very little control or influence over
             | libraries, universities, business HR programs, or the broad
             | media (excluding some notable explicitly conservative
             | outlets).
             | 
             | But yes, the ham fisted attempts by conservative
             | politicians to combat purported progressive
             | censorship...with conservative censorship...is equally bad.
        
               | ianburrell wrote:
               | Republican legislatures have been banning books from
               | libraries. Libraries are government institutions. State
               | universities are also government institutions. Florida
               | has been forcing state schools, stifling the speech of
               | the faculty on exactly what this article is about.
        
           | norir wrote:
           | This is one of those issues where I find myself both
           | disagreeing and sympathizing with everyone involved. We
           | desperately need collective truth, reconciliation and
           | forgiveness on a societal level. Without that, these issues
           | are just going to get worse and worse as all sides continue
           | yelling at each other and we all retreat inside of our
           | protective bubbles. The supposed woke mind virus has equally
           | infected the left and the right, which increasingly mirror
           | each other in their demonization of the other side and
           | unwillingness to engage in good faith. No one is immune, not
           | least those who claim to be above the fray.
        
         | prof-dr-ir wrote:
         | All teaching? So which position am I taking when I teach
         | students how to compute the determinant of a matrix?
         | 
         | Of course I can imagine that, say, constitutional law might
         | currently be a bit more difficult to teach. But I still do not
         | see what concretely the Yale administration is called upon to
         | stop doing.
        
           | kelseyfrog wrote:
           | Thank you!
           | 
           | This is a really good example of assuming that topics as
           | things in themselves have the essential characteristic of
           | neutrality. Which is itself a position. The opposite of which
           | is that things _don 't_ have an essential characteristic of
           | neutrality.[1]
           | 
           | Sorry, but there's no escape hatch in the hard sciences;
           | there's only one level of indirection.
           | 
           | For any topic, I can generate a frame[2] in which it takes a
           | non-neutral position. _That 's_ why neutrality doesn't exist.
           | 
           | 1. teach the controversy, both sides! (in jest)
           | 
           | 2. See Frame Analysis, Erving Goffman
        
           | itishappy wrote:
           | > So which position am I taking when I teach students how to
           | compute the determinant of a matrix?
           | 
           | You mean the wedge product? ;)
        
           | lambertsimnel wrote:
           | > So which position am I taking when I teach students how to
           | compute the determinant of a matrix?
           | 
           | That how to compute the determinant of a matrix is not only
           | worth knowing, but worth prioritising over other things. It's
           | an eminently reasonable position, but there's an opportunity
           | cost to learning about determinants.
        
         | tivert wrote:
         | > It sounds like Yale's instead engaging in curriculum by
         | controversy avoidance, which incidentally is one of the worst
         | ways of designing a curriculum and most certainly "taking a
         | position" - the position of trying to avoid controversy.
         | 
         | I don't see the phrase "taking a position" in the OP, and your
         | point seems to rest on that phrase.
         | 
         | But to your point, you're interpreting "taking a position" to
         | be so broadly that it's meaningless. There's definitely a
         | phenomenon of activists trying to co-opt prestigious
         | institutions to further their activist goals, but that has a
         | way of debasing the institutions' other goals. It seems like
         | these measures are meant to counter that problem.
         | 
         | Activists tend to have a kind of monomania, where they're so
         | focused on their activist goal that most other good things lose
         | their value in comparison, so they're willing and eager to
         | sacrifice those things. That's often a warped perspective, and
         | the people who value those other good things need to labor to
         | keep the activist impulse in check.
        
         | s1artibartfast wrote:
         | The educating someone on a topic can be distinct in both
         | process and outcome from simply converting them to a position.
         | 
         | conversion is a primary goal of activism, and education can be
         | counterproductive to this goal.
         | 
         | Selective information, misinformation, and intentional
         | generation of bias are all ways to convert someone to a
         | position. You can often see these tools utilized by activists
         | of all types.
         | 
         | Teachers will always have positions given that they are human.
         | However, not all humans deploy the same intellectual honesty.
         | 
         | For example, if someone is teaching about a subject where they
         | have a position, they can present the strongest or weakest
         | counter position, or none at all.
         | 
         | A classic example of this is how basically every country depict
         | their national history in schools.
        
       | badgersnake wrote:
       | I guess they didn't teach 'Hard Times'
       | 
       | "Fact, Fact, Fact!"
        
       | wly_cdgr wrote:
       | Teaching has literally never been distinct from activism, but,
       | good luck!
        
       | wait_a_minute wrote:
       | This is the correct move. Students need to learn math, science,
       | history, philosophy, and generally grow in critical thinking.
       | There is instead a lot of indoctrination being foisted onto their
       | minds, and a lot of it is even anti-American. That is fine for
       | someone to explore on their own time, but institutions of
       | learning becoming centers of indoctrination is a huge no from me.
        
         | shadowgovt wrote:
         | How does one tell the difference between teaching and
         | indoctrination?
         | 
         | Every fundamental hard science started controversial. In some
         | circles, they still are. Do we stop teaching heliocentrism
         | because it's the devil's work? Who decides?
        
           | subtra3t wrote:
           | The topics that you or I consider to be "fundamental hard
           | science" are significantly less controversial than the topics
           | that would normally fall under the category of activism. I'm
           | not saying that controversial ideas should be completely
           | ignored, just that controversy may be an important factor, in
           | the eyes of some, to draw the line between cold hard truths
           | and up-and-coming divisive ideas.
        
           | polski-g wrote:
           | If you start talking about Palestine in your Differential
           | Equations class, that is indoctrination. If you start talking
           | about Jews in your CompSci 102 class, that is indoctrination.
           | 
           | There is no reason to talk about anything besides the class,
           | in the class.
        
             | lapetitejort wrote:
             | Can you point to a curriculum or lecture where that has
             | occurred?
        
             | itishappy wrote:
             | Can we mention economics in that differential equations
             | class? What about hyperinflation? Specific instances of
             | hyperinflation?
             | 
             | Can we mention Einstein in physics 101? His faith and
             | politics is too far, surely, but are they really entirely
             | unrelated to his science? What about Heisenberg? Bohr?
             | Oppenheimer?
        
               | geodel wrote:
               | Answer is pretty clear. You are bringing them as some
               | sort of trick question. Economics, inflation,
               | hyperinflation calculations can all be related and on
               | topic of differential equations but bringing in *How
               | neoliberal economics is causing hyperinflation does not
               | belong to maths class.
               | 
               | One could mention all above physicists and more in
               | Physics class but talking about how Einstein was
               | misogynist would not be topic for Physics class.
        
               | itishappy wrote:
               | I don't think it's a trick question at all... I think
               | these are standard, everyday, run-of-the-mill questions.
               | Progress is driven entirely by people, and people are
               | often influenced by their messy personal histories.
               | Conflicts, disagreements, and interpersonal relations are
               | deeply entwined with even the hard sciences! Can you
               | imagine the situation in, say, linguistics?
               | 
               | Einstein as a misogynist might not be appropriate, but
               | how about as a Jew in Nazi Germany? Is the phrase "God
               | does not play dice with the universe" indoctrination? Can
               | we discuss the Solvay conferences? The first Solvay
               | conference is likely the most important gathering of
               | scientists in modern history. The third? Indoctrination.
               | 
               | What about Galileo and the church?
               | 
               | I guess my point is that history is messy, and not
               | scientific. Does this mean we should remove dates from
               | science classes?
        
               | sponaugle wrote:
               | It is interesting that you referenced "God does not play
               | dice with the universe". If you were to discuss it, I
               | would suggest discussing what he actually said:
               | 
               | "Die Quantenmechanik ist sehr achtung-gebietend. Aber
               | eine innere Stimme sagt mir, dass das doch nicht der
               | wahre Jakob ist. Die Theorie liefert viel, aber dem
               | Geheimnis des Alten bringt sie uns kaum naher. Jedenfalls
               | bin ich uberzeugt, dass der nicht wurfelt."
               | 
               | There are a number of different translations, but one is:
               | 
               | Quantum mechanics is certainly imposing. But an inner
               | voice tells me that it is not yet the real thing. The
               | theory says a lot, but does not really bring us any
               | closer to the secret of the "old one." I, at any rate, am
               | convinced that He does not throw dice.
               | 
               | It is relatively easy to understand both the context and
               | meaning of what Einstein said, especially if you read his
               | numerous other works. The objection to some of the key
               | underpinnings of Quantum Mechanics was something he
               | mentioned a number of times.
               | 
               | They key here is that you can explore and understand what
               | Einstein was talking about without digging deep into the
               | meaning of a god, or his view of religion. The concepts
               | of Quantum Mechanics are complicated enough to keep any
               | undergrad or grad student busy for a lifetime.
        
               | rKarpinski wrote:
               | Hot take, but I don't those 20th century modern
               | physicists should be the focus of an intro to Newtonian
               | mechanics survey course.
        
               | itishappy wrote:
               | Ha! I'll be honest, it's been over a decade since I took
               | intro physics, and I work in the optics industry, so my
               | perspective is certainly skewed! Fascinating what we take
               | for granted...
        
             | wait_a_minute wrote:
             | 100% this. This should not be rocket science. Time to kick
             | out faculty and problematic students that want to make math
             | and comp sci and biology about these types of things. Leave
             | those for politics and philosophy classes where real and
             | meaningful debate can take place.
        
               | shadowgovt wrote:
               | There was a time we thought of physics as just a
               | discipline physicists do, detached from the use of the
               | science.
               | 
               | Then two cities got wiped off the map in intentional
               | runaway nuclear reactions.
               | 
               | A whole generation of physicists learned the hard way
               | that if you don't make hard sciences at least _a little_
               | like those types of things, you may lack the framework to
               | realize when you 're being co-opted into a machine that
               | kills... That "pure" science takes huge moral risks if it
               | believes itself to be detachable from the world it is
               | trying to explore.
               | 
               | Credit where credit is due, they responded to the new
               | challenge (https://pugwash.org/).
        
               | wait_a_minute wrote:
               | Those two cities getting wiped off the map is not an
               | output of people thinking of physics as a discipline.
               | There is no causal relationship between:
               | 
               | p1 - treat physics as a discipline p2 - two cities get
               | wiped off the map
               | 
               | There are many more variables that are relevant here, and
               | in times of justified war like WW2 things are different.
               | Consider a war scenario where your physicists spent all
               | their undergraduate study time learning about identity
               | politics and writing political preambles on their papers
               | in order to get their papers even looked at.
        
             | reducesuffering wrote:
             | Reminds me of Oakland, CA schools doing a walkout protest
             | march when their kids already don't get enough teaching,
             | being one of the worst school districts in the country.
             | What message are you even trying to send? The most history-
             | illiterate has a message you should listen to?
        
           | chongli wrote:
           | Teaching is about encouraging students to ask questions. It's
           | hard because the questions sprout like mushrooms on the
           | forest floor and you may not have the answers, the time, or
           | the patience for all of them.
           | 
           | Indoctrination is the opposite: providing stock answers and
           | refusing to elaborate. Using social pressure and authority to
           | shame students and block their questions. Its purpose is to
           | instil deference and obedience -- to enlist more soldiers for
           | war -- not to enrich the spirit.
        
           | wait_a_minute wrote:
           | There is a huge amount of understood science, math, history,
           | philosophy, and critical thinking to teach. It is being
           | replaced with a lot of propaganda instead.
           | 
           | When students are going to school and leaving with improved
           | skills, life experiences, networks, and more critical
           | thinking...it's teaching. When students leave with a chip on
           | their shoulder to disrupt the United States and attack its
           | institutions and reputation and even cause problems, without
           | any actual skill acquisition or increase in critical
           | thinking, it's indoctrination.
        
             | shadowgovt wrote:
             | What about when it's both, because they learned many things
             | about the United States that make a desire for disruption
             | of the current status quo justified?
             | 
             | I think we're deluding ourselves if we think we can give
             | people critical thinking and not have them question the
             | consequences of colonialism, or slavery, or the industrial
             | revolution, or manifest destiny, or homeland security, and
             | which of those consequences should be kept and which should
             | be torn down.
             | 
             | (There's a pretty good book on this subject, actually:
             | among other things it touches on, The Myth of the Rational
             | Voter [2007, Bryan Caplan] notes the stark difference in
             | voting habits among those with and without a college
             | education. Does that mean all college education includes
             | indoctrination, or does it mean learning critical thinking
             | causes people to think critically to similar conclusions,
             | or perhaps both? And at another level of abstraction: if
             | you're a policymaker and you want people to vote in the way
             | they tend to do when not college educated, aren't there
             | incentives to cast education itself into doubt?)
        
         | diggan wrote:
         | "anti-American" is such an interesting term for me. It begs the
         | question of what "American" means, which seems to change with
         | each president.
         | 
         | How do you decide what's anti-american and pro-american? The
         | Iraq invasion for example, anti or pro-american?
        
           | subtra3t wrote:
           | I agreed with most of GP's comment, but their use of the word
           | "anti-American" did put me off quite a bit.
        
             | wait_a_minute wrote:
             | Consider to what extent you're steeped in the mire
             | accumulated from being very-online. If you agreed with
             | everything else, then that should give you pause on why
             | you're so hesitant or resistant to that usage.
        
               | verve_rat wrote:
               | Or maybe they are aware of pre-online history?
               | 
               | The red scare didn't need Facebook to get started.
        
             | rednerrus wrote:
             | Why does anti-American put you off?
        
               | scintill76 wrote:
               | For myself, it reminds me of
               | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_Un-
               | American_Activities_C...
        
           | wait_a_minute wrote:
           | If it is attacking American institutions and making it hard
           | for an elite institution like Harvard to adequately address
           | an extreme anti-semitism problem, it is anti-American. If it
           | makes people feel worse about living in the United States and
           | tries to impose any concept of original sin onto an American
           | citizen, as is the case with a lot of "woke" propaganda, it
           | is anti-American.
        
             | archagon wrote:
             | In my opinion, anyone who uses the term "woke propaganda"
             | unironically is anti-American.
        
               | gnicholas wrote:
               | It's been interesting to watch as "woke" morphed from a
               | word uttered with pride to an insult. I can't think of
               | another word whose valence has changed so quickly and
               | unambiguously.
               | 
               | It would have been less surprising if the out-group
               | started using it as an insult and the in-group still
               | claimed it as a badge of honor. I wouldn't have guessed
               | that the in-group would have abandoned it so readily.
        
               | WalterBright wrote:
               | > I can't think of another word whose valence has changed
               | so quickly and unambiguously.
               | 
               | maga
        
               | gnicholas wrote:
               | This acronym was always pro-Trump and has been
               | simultaneously used pridefully and as an insult. I'm not
               | aware of any pro-Trump folks attempting to dodge the MAGA
               | label (which folks who previously claimed the mantel of
               | "woke" now do). This is what I view as the difference --
               | no one says they're "woke" anymore, even if they have the
               | exact same views as before.
        
           | WalterBright wrote:
           | I would consider it as being opposed to the Constitution and
           | the Declaration of Independence. Things like the Bill of
           | Rights, separation of church and state, democracy, the
           | President being a civilian, the notion of the inherent rights
           | to Life, Liberty, and the Pursuit of Happiness, etc.
        
             | caslon wrote:
             | On the other hand, if being anti-indoctrination is the
             | goal, it might be a good idea to turn the same lens toward
             | universities that see an oversized volume of alumni
             | participating in the defense industry, something seen as
             | pro-American (albeit against many of the criteria you list
             | off). Historically, some universities have been _extremely_
             | fond of propaganda in this regard, going as far as to
             | creating direct pipelines from school to participation,
             | like Caltech 's participation in the V-12 program, JPL, or
             | Project Vista.
             | 
             | If _that_ isn 't indoctrination, I'm not sure what is.
             | 
             | Indoctrination isn't bad, and students should be able to
             | have a choice between whether they want to get
             | indoctrinated by the types of people who created the
             | nuclear bomb, if they want to get indoctrinated by hippies,
             | or if they want to get indoctrinated by a church-funded
             | university.
             | 
             | Education is inherently ideological, and the market is
             | _really_ leaning toward hippie faculty at the moment.
             | Allowing market forces to do what they will seems fine. It
             | 'll come back around eventually, and in the meantime, state
             | school kids are doing what prestigious university students
             | are too good for. Look at Anduril, which is far more
             | impressive a defense achievement than anything that's come
             | out of Caltech since before you were a student.
        
             | addicted wrote:
             | Then how is suppressing activism, which in its peaceful
             | form is the most threatened expression of the contents of
             | the Bill of rights, as the Mar professors claim to want to
             | do, not "anti-American".
             | 
             | I'm sympathetic to the idea that the university as an
             | institution should maintain neutrality. However, at the
             | same time, individual professors, students, and even
             | administrators should be protected by the university when
             | engaging in speech.
        
             | diggan wrote:
             | Just for curiosities sake: So if being opposed to the
             | constitution is anti-american, does that mean that people
             | who submit and support amendments are anti-american too? As
             | the amendment was proposed because a person didn't agree
             | with what is in the constitution.
        
         | mym1990 wrote:
         | But one teacher's history is not another teacher's history, and
         | the same for philosophy, and science in some parts of the
         | country/world. Much of the private school system is run by
         | money, and that money comes from people and places that have an
         | interest at heart...it is not just a free giveaway like it may
         | seem sometimes. Take the private funding away, and you have
         | less bias, but now you have underpaid staff. Lose, lose.
        
           | drawkward wrote:
           | >one teacher's history is not another teacher's history,
           | 
           | One would think that this is an important point to teach the
           | students. That _all_ histories have bias, even the ones with
           | which you agree.
        
             | mym1990 wrote:
             | Sure, this is a good step in allowing student to explore
             | other teachings and points of view and learning to think
             | for themselves. That is not how most of the education
             | system is built though, it is built to spoon feed a
             | curriculum, no questions asked. This is quite sad because
             | kids and adolescents are naturally very curious.
        
               | drawkward wrote:
               | In my opinion, drawing on my past experience as a teacher
               | in a very impoverished area, there has to be a sliding
               | scale. Facts are facts; my middle school students were
               | expect to learn long division, but many struggled with
               | addition, some even still counting on their fingers.
               | 
               | Phonics, math facts, sentence structure: some of these
               | should be indoctrinated at an early age, so as to enable
               | later on the higher levels of inquiry that represents
               | true intellectual freedom.
               | 
               | On the other hand, you have some people trying to sell
               | "woke kindergarten" aaaand...its not going well for the
               | students and their ability to reach academic goals
               | consistent with early primary school.
        
               | wait_a_minute wrote:
               | > On the other hand, you have some people trying to sell
               | "woke kindergarten" aaaand...its not going well for the
               | students and their ability to reach academic goals
               | consistent with early primary school.
               | 
               | Because it's a psy-op to just foment division internally
               | in the United States. They want to weaken the Melting
               | Pot. Don't worry, strong men are going to put their foot
               | down and ensure that American children (including
               | DREAMERs) are receiving an actual education rather than
               | the propaganda you referenced. It's fundamentally based
               | on lies and contradictions. It only propagated so far
               | because its purveyors succeeded in (temporarily) scaring
               | the people who they are trying to silence. They tricked
               | people with social media into thinking that the neutral
               | and default American status quo position is wrong and
               | unpopular. People saw some numbers on tweets and
               | concluded that woke kindergarten is in session for
               | everyone.
               | 
               | But the reality of things is that this land is still
               | fully occupied by a bunch of strong men who will be
               | paying more attention to what their children are being
               | taught and by who.
        
               | mym1990 wrote:
               | I'm not even sure you know what you're talking about :/
        
               | mym1990 wrote:
               | Of course, a strong foundation for rudimentary skills is
               | a must, unfortunately not everyone is interested in
               | building that and want to skip to the _insert crazy
               | topic_ of the month. My view is that technology has
               | outpaced the ability of teachers to keep up. A student
               | will see 100 new things on TikTok before a teacher can
               | even blink and address any of it, its an uphill battle
               | and I don 't envy the teacher's job.
        
         | bena wrote:
         | Describe the indoctrination you think is taking place
         | currently.
        
           | wait_a_minute wrote:
           | An entire generation is being taught to be passive and to
           | ignore threats at the border or abroad. Elite institutions
           | like Harvard are currently ousting some faculty members who
           | foment anti-semitism in this modern age. It is more common to
           | see hot takes against the SCOTUS and Constitution and secure
           | borders from uninformed youth than any realistic takes. They
           | learn these things from someone.
        
             | uoaei wrote:
             | > Ignore threats at the border or abroad
             | 
             | Statistics published by federal agencies show miniscule
             | levels of threats at the border compared to domestic
             | threats. "Threats" abroad is and always has been a
             | dogwhistle for Pentagon funding and expenditure, and that's
             | not even addressing the question of how the US can
             | reasonably expect to have jurisdiction in such cases rather
             | than addressing these things diplomatically.
             | 
             | > realistic takes
             | 
             | Normative stance with absolutely zero authority. That is,
             | until you make it clear what you consider "realistic".
             | Dollars to donuts it's going to be cribbed directly from
             | institutional (read: tautological) "common sense".
             | 
             | This conversation has already happened millions of times
             | before. You're not actually addressing things in a way that
             | moves the conversation forward.
        
               | AnimalMuppet wrote:
               | The obvious "threat" at the border is illegal
               | immigration. If you don't think that illegal immigration,
               | _in the numbers we 're experiencing it_, is at least some
               | kind of threat, then at least say so. Address the GP's
               | point, rather than trying to pretend he didn't have one,
               | even if he stated it not absolutely directly.
        
               | r14c wrote:
               | American leaders have a pattern of creating a crisis and
               | using it to manufacture consent. The immigrants didn't
               | come out of nowhere, you might want to look into the US's
               | history in the region.
        
               | uoaei wrote:
               | This is the issue with first-order thinking: if you
               | assume all other factors as constant, then sure, increase
               | in demand with no change in supply is a problem.
               | 
               | Domestic policy, especially around jobs and employment,
               | has been hostile to domestic workers. The US re:
               | management of the economy does not correctly account for
               | inevitable immigration, so the response is a reactionary
               | one to conditions that could and should have been
               | anticipated. We can make room in our economy for more
               | workers because we know how to improve productivity:
               | capital investment into productive enterprises.
               | 
               | The way we do capital investment today is largely by
               | incentivizing private investors to take ownership of
               | shares in companies, but as we've seen that creates
               | perverse incentives around maximizing shareholder value
               | -- see: massive layoffs of late, commonly justified by
               | the phrase "wages are up to half of expenditure". It's a
               | direct consequence of fiscal policy and the way the
               | economy is structured. This doesn't even address things
               | like wealth and income inequality, which are for this
               | discussion out of scope.
               | 
               | What about a more holistic approach, with public money
               | invested and public ownership of companies? This puts the
               | companies in a context where they are measured not just
               | by pure microcosmic profit measures, but by their
               | contribution to GDP as well as exports. The government
               | uses different functions for optimizing different metrics
               | than private citizens. Free marketeers pretend that
               | private investment can achieve the same macroscopic goals
               | but we've seen exactly how and how often those
               | assumptions, hopes, and dreams fail to be borne out in
               | reality.
               | 
               | With more public investment, and easier paths to
               | citizenship, US productivity re: GDP and exports would
               | skyrocket if implemented correctly. American
               | exceptionalists would come full circle to the ideals of
               | earlier times by creating strength through diversity on
               | the shoulders of a "nation of immigrants". What's more
               | American than that?
               | 
               | All of this goes against institutional common sense, but
               | even that's somewhat besides the point, because the point
               | is that GP just assumes that their view on the matter is
               | obviously and absolutely correct so the conversation
               | ended before it ever began. To echo the pithy and trite
               | tone of GP: know-it-alls and pooh-poohers are un-
               | American.
        
             | empyrrhicist wrote:
             | Press X to doubt.
             | 
             | "Secure borders" is such a vague phrase - in various
             | courses you can learn about the history of borders, the
             | political theories and history of nation states and
             | concepts of human rights, the socioeconomic drivers of
             | migration, etc. There's no "Open Borders 101 Class", and
             | confidently proclaiming that "They learn these things from
             | someone" is a huge red flag.
             | 
             | You CAN hear about "Border security" from politicians of
             | various persuasions, but as far as I can tell there's not a
             | lot of ideological (or really any kind of) consistency to
             | be had from them.
        
             | bena wrote:
             | There it is.
             | 
             | You're not worried about indoctrination. You're worried you
             | won't be able to be the one to indoctrinate.
        
           | stronglikedan wrote:
           | A lot of Bolshevism for one, and there's no "thinking" it's
           | taking place, because it clearly is.
        
         | prpl wrote:
         | Like a similar comment - I don't know if I believe that an
         | american can ever utter anti-american things - with some small
         | exceptions for flat out treason.
         | 
         | Freedom of speech is the first amendment, and even though it is
         | counter intuitive, criticizing america, it's institutions, and
         | especially capitalism is fundamentally american speech - quite
         | possibly the most american thing you could possibly do in the
         | eyes of the founders.
         | 
         | Colleges of sciences and engineering rarely would have
         | lecturers venture down that road anyway, except in courses
         | about society, history, and philosophy embedded in those
         | schools, so I don't think it's a problem in any case, and your
         | characterizations are being overblown.
         | 
         | Other research areas will be inherently fuzzy on that. That's
         | almost tautological - the people teaching history, philosophy
         | etc... are going to have an opinion _because_ they wouldn't
         | even be teaching unless they were passionate about the field.
        
           | wait_a_minute wrote:
           | In one sense you are right. But the spirit of the times at
           | some institutions is not to be an American so you can make a
           | better America. It's to foment violence and division and
           | outrage even levied at the reliability and strength of the
           | highest institutions like the SCOTUS and the Constitution and
           | secure borders.
           | 
           | Furthermore, these types of things replace real learning on
           | math and science and history and other things that have
           | volumes of education available sans these ideas.
        
       | hiddencost wrote:
       | The American Right moves to silence critique of dismantling
       | democracy....
        
       | nonrandomstring wrote:
       | It's hard to tell from this article what is at stake and who is
       | calling for what. Whose free speech? Students, professors,
       | administrators, donors? And the idea of "neutrality"? hmmm.
       | 
       | Not directly related but much apropos is this video on "What's
       | gone wrong with political journalism in the UK" featuring Armando
       | Iannucci [0] .
       | 
       | The key concept is that neutrality and integrity have nothing to
       | do with each other.
       | 
       | One can be a monster by feigning neutrality, as Howard Zinn says
       | it [1] "on a Moving Train". What matters, at least in
       | journalistic if not academic integrity, is the "360 degree
       | scepticism" needed to make the choice of when neutrality is
       | appropriate or not.
       | 
       | [0] https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=IoBNU_lMjaM
       | 
       | [1]
       | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Howard_Zinn:_You_Can%27t_Be_Ne...
        
         | geodel wrote:
         | Reading Howard Zinn's "People's history of united states" with
         | its endless series of atrocities I just tend to not believe a
         | single word from him.
         | 
         | I liked this fact from Wikipedia article though:
         | 
         | > "In 2008, the film was chosen by the Zinn Education Project
         | (a collaboration of two national organizations, Rethinking
         | Schools and Teaching for Change) to be included in an education
         | package sent to 4000 high school and junior high school
         | teachers across the country."
        
           | nonrandomstring wrote:
           | > endless series of atrocities I just tend to not believe a
           | single word
           | 
           | The good news is that if you're susceptible to denial and
           | percepticide it means you're a "nice person". TBH I had the
           | same reactions reading Christopher Browning, Solzhenitsyn,
           | Chomsky, Primo Levi. The bad news is that you grow out of it,
           | and with the courage to face the world, realise that
           | historians don't just make up stuff to scare people -
           | otherwise they'd have more fun and money being fiction
           | writers like Stephen King. Now I'm not a "nice" person I can
           | tell you, the weird news is that the bad news is the good
           | news.
        
             | Jiro wrote:
             | >historians don't just make up stuff to scare people -
             | otherwise they'd have more fun and money being fiction
             | writers like Stephen King
             | 
             | Historians don't want to scare people as a terminal goal.
             | They want to scare people as a means to an end--promoting
             | their ideology. Being Stephen King might scare more people,
             | but it would fail to accomplish that end.
             | 
             | And most of it isn't literally making stuff up, it's
             | failing to mention some things and overemphasizing others,
             | making things sound more or less certain than they really
             | are, implying connections which may not be true, etc. It's
             | like journalists--they can mislead without actually telling
             | literal lies.
             | 
             | Also, some of it is motivated reasoning, not lying. They
             | honestly believe some things, but they honestly believe
             | them because it's convenient for themselves.
        
       | quacked wrote:
       | Education is indoctrination, no matter what form it takes. Even
       | telling students raw "non-political" facts is indoctrination into
       | the worldview "people born to your station ought to be
       | knowledgeable". You cannot "learn" anything without being
       | indoctrinated into whatever view of reality your teachers take,
       | so the idea that you could teach without "activism" and only
       | focus on "transmission of knowledge" seems unachievable to me.
       | 
       | Many conservatives (a word which I call myself) seem to take this
       | view that it's possible to "teach without activism". However,
       | when you examine what is entailed as a part of "teaching without
       | activism", they are almost always arguing that schools should
       | teach according to a social or informational standard that was
       | considered "radical activism" anywhere from five to fifty decades
       | ago.
       | 
       | I suppose my overall point is that a faculty group calling to
       | "teach without activism" should drop its "apolitical" facade and
       | instead openly advocate for teaching according to whichever
       | principles they think are most desirable for good societal
       | outcomes. In this case, it seems like the subtext is that they'd
       | like to see more socially conservative or "right-wing" filters
       | applied to what is taught and how it's taught, and these filters
       | are out-of-alignment with the standard
       | progressive/communist/leftist/etc. spirit which is quite common
       | on college campuses (and has been for decades, if not centuries).
       | 
       | I suppose this would result in many of them being publicly and
       | embarrassingly fired by their overwhelmingly left-wing donors and
       | students, but if their ideas are good enough they should be able
       | to seek funding by right-wing donors and open competing
       | universities dedicated to "instruction" over "activism", whatever
       | that means to them. There is a demand for a service like this
       | right now in the US that theoretically could be met by
       | sufficiently motivated actors. I don't see this happening,
       | though, as in the US the "right wing" is held in the pervasive
       | grip of an anti-intellectual movement that started a long time
       | ago.
        
         | jimbokun wrote:
         | The goal of "teaching without activism" should be to force
         | students to assess ideas on their own and present good
         | arguments for what they believe to be true. And to occasionally
         | be persuaded and change their opinions.
         | 
         | The ideal teacher would leave students at the end of the
         | semester not knowing what their personal position on a
         | controversial issue was, as they present arguments for
         | different opinions and challenge all those opinions as well.
        
           | shuntress wrote:
           | Teachers aren't robots.
           | 
           | Teachers are more effective when they can connect with
           | students on a personal level.
        
             | drawkward wrote:
             | Reasonable, and as a former teache, I agree.
             | 
             | Perhaps teachers shouldn't assign grades based on the
             | student's correlation with the teacher's viewpoint.
        
             | jimbokun wrote:
             | Connecting on a personal level does not mean accepting
             | everything that person says and never challenging their
             | opinions or beliefs.
        
       | brindlejim wrote:
       | University faculty-activists are a perfect example of elite
       | overproduction a la Turchin.
       | 
       | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elite_overproduction
       | 
       | We create small, smart cadres of people who watch power and
       | wealth pass them by, and they advocate to overturn the system
       | driving their envy.
        
         | bena wrote:
         | Both this article and the article on Turchin himself don't pass
         | the smell test. They both read more like opinion pieces than
         | informative articles. Like they were written by either Turchin
         | himself or people who know him.
         | 
         | Contrast the article on Turchin to the one on Tim Berners-Lee
         | (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tim_Berners-Lee).
         | 
         | No wishy-washy weasel language. No vague claims of
         | contributions, just straight up: He was here, he did this
         | thing.
        
           | pictureofabear wrote:
           | I didn't get that same feeling from reading the two articles,
           | but Turchin's article on Elite Overproduction is relatively
           | new and the idea is only as old as 10 years. It's a theory
           | that's very convenient for explaining the present but seems
           | to be grounded in past political instability, so who knows...
           | maybe it'll stand the test of time. It is interesting though.
        
         | rKarpinski wrote:
         | > University faculty-activists are a perfect example of elite
         | overproduction a la Turchin.
         | 
         | The faculty pushing back against "administrative encroachment"
         | and seeking "the primacy of teaching, learning and research"
         | are your perfect example of an over produced elite?
        
           | tines wrote:
           | No, the faculty-activists are the ones _being pushed back
           | against_ by the faculty seeking the "primacy of teaching."
        
             | rKarpinski wrote:
             | But the only faculty-activists are the 'Faculty for Yale'
             | mentioned in the article?
             | 
             | Administrators (and students) are not faculty.
        
               | 2devnull wrote:
               | Mentioned in the article, maybe. But it's common
               | knowledge that most faculty today are de facto activists,
               | they just done self identify as such usually.
        
               | rKarpinski wrote:
               | Is it common knowledge? My understanding is that it's
               | generally the administrators and students who are the
               | main forces of activism on campus, not the faculty
               | (outside of some departments).
        
               | aaplok wrote:
               | > it's common knowledge that most faculty today are de
               | facto activists.
               | 
               | Whose common knowledge? I have never heard the argument
               | that _most_ faculties are activists.
               | 
               | This argument is a classic ad populum fallacy [0]. Using
               | it to characterise (and discredit) and entire group is
               | not a honorable thing to do.
               | 
               | [0] https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Argumentum_ad_populum
        
               | 2devnull wrote:
               | Listen to the recent pinker mearsheimer debate. Pinker
               | would be a good person to advocate for the triumph of
               | enlightenment values and where else would those values be
               | most evident than the academy, and yet Jewish students
               | are made to cower in fear at the student mobs tolerated,
               | if not in effect _manufactured_ by the educators at the
               | nations' highest institutions, Harvard, Penn, MIT... I
               | know people who were in forced out of grad school for not
               | engaging in activism, let alone committing the ultimate
               | sin, having heterodox views. Perhaps that's less common
               | in STEM, where politics are non-essential, but it's de
               | rigeur in social sciences and I'd imagine much of the
               | humanities. It's common knowledge in many circles that
               | you'll get different education at Claremont vs berkeley.
        
               | rKarpinski wrote:
               | > It's common knowledge in many circles that you'll get
               | different education at Claremont vs berkeley.
               | 
               | Out of curiosity, whats the difference? Both sound like
               | disconnected ivory towers to me...
        
             | aaplok wrote:
             | From the article: "The concerns articulated in the FfY
             | formation statement pertain to universities -- and not
             | their members! -- as activists".
             | 
             | They push back on institutions taking up activism, not
             | individual faculties engaging in activism.
        
         | aaplok wrote:
         | > We create small, smart cadres of people who watch power and
         | wealth pass them by, and they advocate to overturn the system
         | driving their envy.
         | 
         | "They're just jealous" forms of arguments are an ad-hominem
         | fallacy, where characteristics of the opponent (here their
         | supposed intent) are used to discredit their argument [0]. Not
         | only is there no evidence that these activists aren't sincere
         | (which doesn't mean that they are right) but even if they were
         | driven by envy, that doesn't invalidate their criticism of
         | those in power...
         | 
         | [0] https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ad_hominem
        
         | solardev wrote:
         | Do you really think people go into academia as faculty
         | expecting to become rich, only to end up disillusioned? They
         | can't be that smart then, lol. I don't think I've ever met a
         | single faculty member who was there out of good business sense.
        
       | nemo44x wrote:
       | One of the problems with a lot of the liberal arts curriculum
       | today is that every university tends to slant the same way with
       | the same topics. They all come to same conclusions on non-
       | deterministic, subjective ideas. There's a missing counterweight
       | in may cases that exists to critique, ridicule, and otherwise
       | keep in check opposing ideas.
       | 
       | For each critical theory (race, gender, secuality, etc)
       | department there should indeed be a neo-reactionary (or similar)
       | one, for example. But not only is there not, any questioning or
       | debate of the crits is stone walled as
       | racist/misogynist/homophobic/white/etc. There's actually some
       | good ideas there but not being allowed to or having the
       | university platform to formalize opposing ideas and to challenge
       | undermines them. This is how religion happens, not free inquiry.
       | 
       | Let the ideas flow and let the strong ones prevail but certainly
       | not become doctrine.
        
         | wolverine876 wrote:
         | > One of the problems with a lot of the liberal arts curriculum
         | today is that every university tends to slant the same way with
         | the same topics. They all come to same conclusions on non-
         | deterministic, subjective ideas. There's a missing
         | counterweight in may cases that exists to critique, ridicule,
         | and otherwise keep in check opposing ideas.
         | 
         | What is that based on? People I know in universities are
         | exposed to a very wide range of ideas.
         | 
         | In the OP, isn't it the conservatives who are suppressing
         | ideas?
        
         | itishappy wrote:
         | > There's actually some good ideas there...
         | 
         | Have any in mind?
        
       | jjkeddo199 wrote:
       | Campus activism has been tainted by Marxism. "Critical
       | [race|gender|disability] Theory" is just standard Marxism applied
       | in the social science context. Since Marxism pre-requisitely
       | requires framing everything in the world into a "oppressed vs
       | oppressor, have vs have-not, good vs evil" binary, you will
       | become a target for hostility/harm if you are perceived as
       | somehow privileged.
       | 
       | If isolating/targeting people based on on race/gender/ability
       | bothers you, you should stand up against "Critical (Marxist)
       | Theory" infiltration of activist circles in the social sciences.
       | Activism should be about empowering the needy, not harming the
       | need-nots.
        
         | drawkward wrote:
         | >Critical Race Theory axiomatically requires white people to be
         | written off as evil and the enemy.
         | 
         | For the sake of argument, lets grant your point about the
         | Marxist framing oppressor vs oppressed stuff.
         | 
         | Cannot the system itself be the oppressor, instead of "white
         | people"?
        
           | tristor wrote:
           | > Cannot the system itself be the oppressor, instead of
           | "white people"?
           | 
           | Sure, and that begs the question "who created the system?",
           | "who does the system benefit?", "why is the system structured
           | this way?". All of which are /good/ questions to ask, that
           | critical theory advocates are all too willing to provide easy
           | non-nuanced answers to, answers that boil down to "white
           | people". Unfortunately, it turns out that anti-racism (at
           | least as currently implemented/advocated in the majority of
           | colleges and universities) is just racism with a different
           | label.
        
             | drawkward wrote:
             | >All of which are /good/ questions to ask, that critical
             | theory advocates are all too willing to provide easy non-
             | nuanced answers to, answers that boil down to "white
             | people".
             | 
             | Then the problem is the the advocates and not CRT, no?
             | 
             | >Unfortunately, it turns out that anti-racism (at least as
             | currently implemented/advocated in the majority of colleges
             | and universities) is just racism with a different label.
             | 
             | Speaking of answers without nuance...
        
           | jjkeddo199 wrote:
           | I apologize for editing my comment to remove that context in
           | trying to create clarity about my point. I had actually meant
           | to reply to a different (similar) thread. I will reply to
           | your point while acknowledging I edited my original point
           | hoping nobody replied yet.
           | 
           | --
           | 
           | Sure. There could be a racist judge, corrupt cop, or absurd
           | law oppressing people in any government system ever. But that
           | does not meet the bar required justify totally "tearing
           | society down and rebuilding everything from scratch" as a
           | Marxist might suggest.
           | 
           | There is no evidence that any alternative system would be
           | better. There is much evidence that alternative systems end
           | up worse. Why not fix problems where you find them instead of
           | throwing the baby away with the bathwater?
        
             | drawkward wrote:
             | >Sure. There could be a racist judge, corrupt cop, or
             | absurd law oppressing people in any government system ever.
             | 
             | That is not systemic racism. That is a racist in a system.
             | Systemic racism is, for example, redlining.
        
           | bitwize wrote:
           | The discredited right-wing conspiracy theory is that Jewish
           | scholars worked to substitute "people of color" and "white
           | people" for "the proletariat" and "the bourgeoisie" in
           | Marxist theory in order to make it more modern and appealing
           | in postwar America.
        
       | juujian wrote:
       | Yes. Force them to be neutral. Teach both sides of climate change
       | and the Panama papers. For sure...
        
         | drawkward wrote:
         | Doesn't seem like that's whats being advocated for.
        
       | wolverine876 wrote:
       | The argument is in the premise, a powerful tool used by people
       | sophisticated in public messaging:
       | 
       | The premise here is that the status quo beliefs are knowledge,
       | ideas that disagree are 'activism' - political activity - and are
       | not knowledge. It's fundementally a higly conservative framing
       | that, obviously and intentionally, protects the status quo power.
       | 
       | Once you accept the premise, everything else follows - assuming X
       | is political activity, and school is for learning, not so much
       | for political actitivty, then obviously .... The effective means
       | is not to make an argument directly for the premise - that makes
       | the premise an issue on the table, something to debate. Instead,
       | assume it in your argument: _Stop this politicized liberal
       | activism!_ See how that works? Even people who disagree have to
       | figure out what they disagree about and construct an argument.
       | 
       | In reality, neither idea is more political than the other, and
       | the university, of all places, is where to explore and develop
       | new ideas. Teaching the status quo idea is just as much
       | indoctrination as any other idea - maybe more, because it doesn't
       | raise the question of challenging itself. The real question is,
       | how are they taught. And regardless, I trust the students at Yale
       | are smart enough not to be so easily manipulated - just like the
       | people on HN, of course, who know so well what's good for the
       | students.
        
         | kardianos wrote:
         | So long as you recognize that there exists a material reality,
         | the correspondence to which we call truth, there can be
         | objectivity and a separation of activism from teaching.
         | 
         | If there can be no reasonable way to get closer to an objective
         | truth, the very foundations of universities are in question and
         | the entire institution destroyed. In fact, that is exactly what
         | Queer Theory promotes, in which papers describe that when Queer
         | Theory becomes normal, it must deconstruct itself further.
         | 
         | No. I reject that notion. There is objective reality, and there
         | is a reasonably objective way to teach knowledge apart from
         | activism. It is entirely possible to promote alternate
         | viewpoints without activism, so long as your alternate
         | viewpoint is not "there is no objectivity".
        
           | wolverine876 wrote:
           | There's objective reality IMHO, but humans have demonstrated
           | that we fail to see it clearly, and that our view of reality
           | is biased by our beliefs, drives, experiences, etc. This
           | understanding of human nature extends back to Plato, at
           | least.
           | 
           | One strong bias is that we follow social norms; we follow the
           | herd. Challenges to that norm are upsetting, disruptive. But
           | norms are not privileged in truth; there have been endless
           | evil and ignorant norms in history.
           | 
           | > If there can be no reasonable way to get closer to an
           | objective truth, the very foundations of universities are in
           | question and the entire institution destroyed.
           | 
           | Nobody said we can't get closer, but the way to get closer is
           | not to accept one set of beliefs and supress the others; it's
           | to innovate and improve. We know much more about economics
           | than we did 50 years ago and 100 years ago and centuries ago,
           | but we still have far to go.
           | 
           | > that is exactly what Queer Theory promotes
           | 
           | Could you give an example of that?
        
             | kardianos wrote:
             | You are joining a truth to a lie.
             | 
             | Truth: Social normal and bias correlate.
             | 
             | Lie: Engineering, History, Science, et al are strongly
             | dependent on social norms.
        
               | wolverine876 wrote:
               | > Lie: Engineering, History, Science, et al are strongly
               | dependent on social norms.
               | 
               | I believe in the ideals you are talking about - I think
               | they are essential. If we don't look at how we fail those
               | ideals, how our biases have resulted in untruths,
               | obviously we won't get closer to them.
               | 
               | We need to face the cold, difficult truths: I encourage
               | you to read histories of those fields; it is
               | overwhelmingly the case that bias has affected them in
               | significant ways. As simple examples, much of engineering
               | has historically assumed male users; not only does that
               | affect seatbelt usage or bulletproof vest usage in the
               | military (a real thing!), but it also excludes women from
               | doing certain jobs - the equipment is made for men but
               | not for women.
               | 
               | Much of medical research has been on males for male
               | problems - for example, heart disease research for a long
               | time used only male subjects, though the disease affects
               | women differently. Part of the reason is the training
               | (school) and hiring bias toward male researchers, as many
               | studies have demonstrated (some simply by removing author
               | names).
               | 
               | It's self-perpetuating: We are biased, of course, to hire
               | people like ourselves (an early lesson in business
               | school) and to focus on problems we have experience with.
               | You need someone to push to disrupt that cycle, force
               | women, in these examples, into the system. Otherwise, it
               | just keeps running on that way forever.
        
               | alasdair_ wrote:
               | >Much of medical research has been on males for male
               | problems
               | 
               | Or even men for pills designed for women. e.g.
               | https://medicine.yale.edu/news-article/a-drug-for-women-
               | test...
        
               | kardianos wrote:
               | ... None of those biases require anything remotely like
               | "activism" found in today's environments. All of those
               | can be addressed with ease in existing objective
               | frameworks.
        
               | archagon wrote:
               | You think _history_ is independent of social norms? Our
               | understanding of history changes _constantly_ , and has
               | for as long as humans have been alive.
        
               | kardianos wrote:
               | No, our understanding of history has not fundamentally
               | changed constantly. This is categorically false.
        
               | archagon wrote:
               | It's quite clear that you've never actually studied
               | history.
        
             | s1artibartfast wrote:
             | There are lots of topics being conflated here IMO.
             | 
             | There are surely questions of subjectivity and bias, but I
             | think they are distinct and perhaps secondary to the
             | question of intellectual honesty and humility.
             | 
             | My favorite thinkers with intellectual honesty and humility
             | will not only admit, but _highlight_ the biggest challenges
             | to what they believe. They can acknowledge counterpoints
             | and tradeoffs.
             | 
             | When someone intentionally dodges or avoids the weakness of
             | their own opinions, they are practicing rhetoric and
             | manipulation, not education and truth-seeking. This is not
             | so much an act of internal bias, but proactively attempting
             | to mislead and instill bias in others.
             | 
             | How many people can or will identify and confront the
             | strongest possible counterargument against what they think
             | without changing the subject?
        
         | sandworm101 wrote:
         | >> school is for learning, not so much for political activity
         | 
         | That is the radical idea imho. I cannot think of anywhere more
         | associated with political activity than schools. From Harvard's
         | impact on the forming of the US as a nation, through anti-
         | slavery writings, Brown v. Board of Education, the Kent state
         | shootings, through modern school shootings/gun control, to
         | today's "culture war" ... schools have always been at the heart
         | of every US political issue.
        
         | arp242 wrote:
         | > The premise here is that the status quo beliefs are
         | knowledge, ideas that disagree are 'activism'
         | 
         | This is not the premise at all; I don't think anyone signing
         | this letter thinks that and it's an extreme interpretation - I
         | have no idea how that is your take-away. The letter
         | specifically calls for a broad inclusion of viewpoints.
         | 
         | Recently (in Netherlands, not US) there was a case where a
         | course description told students to stay away if they can't
         | deal with the "fact" that Israel is an apartheid state.
         | 
         | Of course there is nothing wrong with treating all sorts of
         | different aspects of "Israel" and "apartheid state", but once
         | you start describing these things as "facts" that "some people
         | can't deal with" who should "stay away" then you're not
         | starting any discussions or challenging anything: it's
         | activism. And not even very good or effective activism at that.
         | 
         | This is the type of thing people object to. There's been tons
         | of incidents over the last few years (this just happens to be
         | fresh in my memory). I don't know what specific incidents there
         | have been at Yale, but I'm guessing they're of roughly the same
         | shape as this.
        
           | wolverine876 wrote:
           | It's the students (and faculty) that cricitize Israel that
           | are kicked off campus and suppressed. The idea that we need
           | to protect the rights of the powerful majority to live
           | without challenge is a brazen misuse of civil rights, which
           | are there to protect the minority from the majority.
        
             | arp242 wrote:
             | > The idea that we need to protect the rights of the
             | powerful majority to live without challenge is a brazen
             | misuse of civil rights
             | 
             | No one is argueing this. Certainly I didn't argue this, and
             | I'm not reading it anywhere in this letter either.
             | 
             | This conversation is turning unpleasant because for the
             | second time now you're taking extremist interpretations of
             | everything.
        
           | almatabata wrote:
           | > I don't know what specific incidents there have been at
           | Yale, but I'm guessing they're of roughly the same shape as
           | this.
           | 
           | There was a case where a professor at Yale was apparently
           | pressured into resigning because of a mail she sent about
           | halloween costumes:
           | 
           | https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/grade-
           | point/wp/2015/11/1...
        
           | bitwize wrote:
           | There's just one problem.
           | 
           | It _is_ a fact that Israel is an apartheid state.
           | 
           | Not admitting it, facing up to it, and being outraged by it
           | means that there's something wrong with _you_ , with _your_
           | character. You would rather cling to your conservative
           | phantasies than open your mind to the unpleasant truth. Such
           | a person does indeed not belong in e.g., a serious academic
           | course on history.
        
       | slyrus wrote:
       | Meanwhile, there's a pretty sizeable percentage of the
       | educational world that has inextricably tied education to
       | religion. How about getting religion out of higher (and lower)
       | education?
        
         | gnicholas wrote:
         | How would you propose doing that in a way that is consistent
         | with the First Amendment?
        
           | slyrus wrote:
           | The parent article is about decoupling activism from
           | teaching. Surely religion is just a specific form of
           | activism.
        
             | gnicholas wrote:
             | > _Surely religion is just a specific form of activism._
             | 
             | Even if this were true (a couple billion people would
             | probably beg to differ), the First Amendment specifically
             | protects the free exercise of religion. So any law that
             | attempted to prevent religious-affiliated organizations
             | from operating a university or school would be clearly
             | unconstitutional.
        
               | slyrus wrote:
               | Fair enough. One's belief in creation myths, higher
               | powers/beings, afterlives, etc... is not, per se,
               | activism, but once you start gathering people on a
               | regular basis to bring about societal/behavioral change
               | (ya know, commandments, morals, laws based on religious
               | ideas/notions/opinions, etc...), much less proselytizing,
               | then, yeah, it's pretty much the definition (or at least
               | the poster child) of activism.
        
       | cupcakecommons wrote:
       | I have a very close friend pursuing an advanced degree in
       | sociology. They're an excellent student, highly intelligent, from
       | a well-off background having benefitted from extremely good
       | schooling their entire life - yet seem barely capable of critical
       | thinking. They often talk about how research is just "food for
       | thought" and has little use in any endeavor the requires decision
       | making or informing policy and that truth as a concept is
       | "frowned upon". These are paraphrased points this person has made
       | to me on several different occasions. I want to understand their
       | perspective but it's frankly shocking the conversations we have.
       | The farther I've explored what this person believes the more
       | bleak it gets. They argue that all perspectives are valid yet
       | have extremely specific beliefs and perspectives on all sorts of
       | things. These beliefs and perspectives are also exactly in-line
       | with what you'd expect from a sociology department at a major US
       | university. Seeing these topics at least being broached gives me
       | some small amount of hope.
        
         | rKarpinski wrote:
         | > They often talk about how research is just "food for thought"
         | and has little use in any endeavor the requires decision making
         | or informing policy and that truth as a concept is "frowned
         | upon".
         | 
         | Sounds like a reasonable perspective towards sociology
         | research?
        
           | cupcakecommons wrote:
           | There are an inordinate number of people in sociology that
           | undermine truth as a concept to reduce the possibility of
           | ever being incorrect about anything. This is obviously
           | completely anti-scientific. Almost miraculously, many of
           | these people hold extremely specific viewpoints that
           | inherently amount to truth claims. I'm all for "food for
           | thought" research in complex fields where truth claims are
           | tenuous at best - but what I'm referring to isn't that. It's
           | rhetorical strategy to make implicit truth claims then fend
           | off criticism by undermining the concept of truth itself.
        
         | maxglute wrote:
         | Isn't that the job of universitities... to shape minds. I
         | remember being surprised in undergrand that it took merely 2
         | semesters for architecture teachers to convert/indoctorinate
         | most students from primarily enjoying traditional/classical
         | designs to being fully being on the post/modern hype. Most
         | people are passive recipients.
        
           | cupcakecommons wrote:
           | I think it's the job of universities to shape minds. Somehow
           | all these universities seems to shape minds into the exact
           | same dysfunctional shape. The seeming uniformity of shape is
           | what's surprising.
        
             | maxglute wrote:
             | I think it's only natural, politics within department
             | drives conformity/uniformity among faculties that filters
             | down to student bodies. Usually a few "schools of thought"
             | dictate the discussion, then networking between these
             | groups spread ideology amount tertiary elites between
             | generations. IMO same dynamic behind fandom culture, except
             | winner takes all since winner gets to run the classrooms
             | and set broader cultural agendas. Except when the agenda
             | they set clashes with broader culture, people not getting
             | "modern architecture" vs actively against controversial
             | topics being taught in in socialogy is going to manifest in
             | society in different ways.
        
         | xk_id wrote:
         | This sounds similar to the phd student in anthropology I had as
         | a friend nearly two decades ago. It's been the dominant view in
         | social sciences for a long time and it comes out of critical
         | theory [0], which stipulates that truth is a function of power,
         | rather than empirical observation. It was incredibly
         | frustrating when I would mention basic scientific observations
         | to my friend and he would respond with a kind of polite, but
         | detached acknowledgment, as if I told him my preferred flavour
         | of Skittles candy.
         | 
         | [0] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Critical_theory
        
         | eli_gottlieb wrote:
         | >They often talk about how research is just "food for thought"
         | and has little use in any endeavor the requires decision making
         | or informing policy and that truth as a concept is "frowned
         | upon".
         | 
         | If this person really believed any such thing, they would of
         | course never take any form of policy or political _action_
         | themselves. After all, all those ideas are just for playing
         | with, right? The concept that there exists a truth you could
         | act upon to change things is frowned upon, no?
        
       | 7402 wrote:
       | Education is about helping students know more about a subject
       | after they take a class than before. Activism is about convincing
       | others of something, or, failing that, to punish them.
       | 
       | Is it proper for an atheist to be able to earn an "A" in a
       | religion course? Yes. The professor should say at the beginning
       | of class, "You do not have to be a believer. I will not judge you
       | or grade you on your beliefs or lack thereof. All you need to do
       | is learn and accurately show that you know what it is that people
       | who _do_ believe would say. "
       | 
       | Is it proper for a creationist to be able to earn an "A" in an
       | evolutionary biology course? Yes. The professor should say to
       | such a student, "You do not have to change your beliefs about
       | creation or evolution. I will not judge you or grade you on your
       | beliefs or lack thereof. All you need to do is learn and
       | accurately show that you know how biologists calculate and reason
       | about evolution."
       | 
       | It is certainly true that opinions and beliefs can change as a
       | result of education. But if that goal becomes the _primary_
       | purpose of a university (as opposed to a possibly-beneficial side
       | effect) then that university has corrupted the ideal of higher
       | education.
        
         | gnicholas wrote:
         | > _Is it proper for a creationist to be able to earn an "A" in
         | an evolutionary biology course? Yes. The professor should say
         | to such a student, "You do not have to change your beliefs
         | about creation or evolution. I will not judge you or grade you
         | on your beliefs or lack thereof. All you need to do is learn
         | and accurately show that you know how biologists calculate and
         | reason about evolution."_
         | 
         | My bio teacher took this tack. He said I don't care what you
         | believe; on my test, I ask you what someone who believes in the
         | big bang would say about the creation of the universe.
         | 
         | > _Activism is about convincing others of something, or,
         | failing that, to punish them._
         | 
         | I have unfortunately had professors who took this tack. I was
         | too naive at the time to understand that they would demand
         | unadulterated ideological fealty, though perhaps it saved me
         | the ethical dilemma of pretending to believe something I
         | thought was wrong, for the sake of a grade.
        
       | everybodyknows wrote:
       | Direct link to the inciting document:
       | 
       | https://facultyforyale.yale.edu/homepage
       | 
       | Best read this closely first, before the article. At bottom, it's
       | a demand that the administration cede power to faculty, on
       | multiple fronts. Questions of national politics energize the
       | dispute, but are secondary.
        
         | eli_gottlieb wrote:
         | >Best read this closely first, before the article. At bottom,
         | it's a demand that the administration cede power to faculty, on
         | multiple fronts.
         | 
         | Sounds good. Administrators have often been the most petty of
         | tyrants in academia, and faculty self-governance is a more
         | original founding principle of university life than
         | administrative ideological governance.
        
       | photochemsyn wrote:
       | The rot in academia is closely tied to the rise of the public-
       | private partnership and exclusive licensing of taxpayer-funded
       | research to private interests - and of course, they've been
       | indoctrinating their students and staff on this issue, because
       | Lord forbid anyone starts demanding that university research
       | results belong to the taxpayers who financed them, let alone any
       | notions about 'open-source drug discovery'.
       | 
       | E.g. "Yale's $1.5M Ketamine VA Settlement Spotlights Private-
       | Public Partnership Complexities (2023)"
       | 
       | https://www.psychiatrist.com/news/yales-million-ketamine-va-...
       | 
       | Corporate Lysenkoism is the norm in American academic
       | institutions these days, that's what all the students are being
       | indoctrinated into - whatever hysteria is circulating around the
       | social science-related culture war nonsense is jut a distraction,
       | a misdirection away from the real core problems in American
       | academia today.
        
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