[HN Gopher] Godel, Escher, Bach is the most influential book in ...
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       Godel, Escher, Bach is the most influential book in my life (2022)
        
       Author : drcwpl
       Score  : 214 points
       Date   : 2024-02-04 18:48 UTC (4 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (philosophygeek.medium.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (philosophygeek.medium.com)
        
       | atmosx wrote:
       | Somewhat related book: https://www.logicomix.com/en/index.html
        
       | j_maffe wrote:
       | Excellent book. It really gave me such an interesting vision of
       | how to see the mechanics of the world.
        
       | swozey wrote:
       | I bought this when I was like 19 and going through some "i'm
       | going to be a physicist" mental break and obsessing over michio
       | kaku and wild theories and it made absolutely no sense to me at
       | all. Do I need to try again now that I'm a grown adult?
       | 
       | I do not know math well.
        
         | g-w1 wrote:
         | Yes, it's great. As long as you can follow logic and a bit of
         | programming, you'll do fine. Just go slow (I had to re-read it
         | a bunch).
        
         | knightoffaith wrote:
         | Do you remember what you were confused about? The book does not
         | assume the reader has any advanced math education (from what I
         | remember) - it tries to teach you the relevant math itself. It
         | is long and windy though, so maybe you read through too quickly
         | or got bored. You'll probably have more success with it now
         | that you're more mature.
        
         | readthenotes1 wrote:
         | I dont recall math equations but it's been a while
        
       | bobosha wrote:
       | "if you have a copy of GEB on your shelf collecting dust and
       | you've never read more than a chapter or two, dust it off and see
       | how it goes this time."
       | 
       | I will freely admit I am one of those who tried to read it
       | multiple times, but couldn't grok it.
        
       | codr7 wrote:
       | So people say; I usually have a pretty high tolerance when it
       | comes to difficult books, but just couldn't keep my eyes open
       | trying to read this one.
       | 
       | Maybe I should give it another try...
        
         | lxe wrote:
         | I'm also struggling with it despite having it on my bookshelf
         | for a while. Not an easy read. It's cited and referred to all
         | over the place, so maybe it's worth getting through it.
        
         | hobs wrote:
         | I would say give yourself license to skip some stuff, the
         | parable stuff (for instance) is either super fun or a chore,
         | depending on the mood you are in. A lot of the Achilles stuff
         | is more akin to poetry instead of an illuminating guide.
        
         | tetris11 wrote:
         | Same. It has the exact same junior high-school giddiness of
         | excitement as The Martian, another book that I just couldn't
         | tonally work my way through.
         | 
         | I don't mind books that explain concepts in fun ways, but I do
         | find it jarring if I'm being treated like a child with an
         | overbearing parent, telling me why I should be excited about
         | something instead of just telling the story and letting me feel
         | how I want to feel about it.
        
         | OldGuyInTheClub wrote:
         | I share your experience and I've tried it three times. Couldn't
         | get through any of his Metamagical Themas articles in
         | Scientific American, either. I thought he was in love with
         | writing, not communicating, and didn't want to remove a word
         | once he'd put it down.
        
         | munificent wrote:
         | There's a point in the middle where he's building a foundation
         | of formal systems that's a real slog. If you push through that,
         | it gets progressively more interesting.
        
         | perrygeo wrote:
         | I wanted to love this book. I understood the concepts and found
         | them legitimately thought provoking - I just disliked the
         | writing style. He uses elaborate metaphors, strained socratic
         | dialogue, peppered with cultural references and visual cues...
         | and relatively few paragraphs actually articulating the core
         | ideas. I only understood Godel's incompleteness theorem when I
         | looked it up elsewhere. It's like he focused entirely on the
         | mystical "look how deep all this stuff is..." story and forgot
         | to actually explain the subject at hand.
        
       | leto_ii wrote:
       | GEB is one of the books that as an adult I have learned to not
       | care about anymore. I've unsuccessfully tried reading it a few
       | times (once made it a couple of hundred pages in) and came to the
       | (personal) conclusion that if I want an intellectual challenge
       | I'll just directly do maths instead of reading a semi-literary
       | essay about maths.
       | 
       | Just like (some of) Joyce's work, GEB seems to me a puzzle who's
       | main prize is the satisfaction of having understood it -
       | obfuscation and abstruseness for their own sake.
       | 
       | For actually understanding Godel's work I would recommend _Godel
       | 's Proof_ (Nagel, Newman, somewhat ironically, prefaced by
       | Hofstadter) or _Philosophies of Mathematics_ (George, Velleman).
        
       | lisper wrote:
       | I love GEB. It is a masterpiece. But it is important to realize
       | before diving into it that one of the things that makes it a
       | masterpiece is that it is _literary_ , that is, that it contains
       | a wealth of detail that is, strictly speaking, unnecessary to the
       | main point. Drawing a parallel between GEB and James Joyce's
       | Ulysses is actually quite a good analogy. Indeed, Ulysses is
       | almost nothing but "unnecessary detail", to the extent that it
       | makes the book all but unreadable (which, I think, is no small
       | part of its appeal). If you're waiting for either GEB or Ulysses
       | to hurry up and get to the mother fucking point, you're going to
       | be waiting a long time. In that regard, both books are good for
       | techies to read because every now and then it's good to read
       | something that drags you out of your comfort zone and futzes
       | around in all kinds of obscure nooks and crannies before getting
       | to the mother fucking point -- if indeed it ever does. Getting to
       | the point can be important, but there is more to life (and
       | literature).
        
         | hobs wrote:
         | And to be fair Hofstadter got the message and wrote "I Am a
         | Strange Loop" for people who just want the to the point
         | version.
        
           | keithalewis wrote:
           | I wonder if anyone on the Pulitzer Prize committee for GEB
           | understood this was the idea he was attempting to
           | communicate. There seems to be a large market for books that
           | make dumb people feel smart.
        
         | munificent wrote:
         | Personally, I believe that the distinction between "unnecessary
         | detail" and "the point" is mostly subjective and in the mind of
         | the reader.
         | 
         | The point of a book is to get the reader to reach a certain
         | understanding. Every brain is different and while one literary
         | path might get some readers to that destination, other paths
         | may be required for others. But there is no singular point of
         | understanding that exists solely at the end of that path. The
         | _path itself_ is what builds that understanding.
         | 
         | Part of the art of writing is covering a large enough space of
         | multiple paths to get most readers there without too many of
         | them getting lost.
        
         | jahnu wrote:
         | > Indeed, Ulysses is almost nothing but "unnecessary detail",
         | to the extent that it makes the book all but unreadable
         | 
         | I was always apprehensive of reading Ulysses... until I did.
         | And then I read some basic analysis of it and then read it
         | again and now I'm slightly baffled why people find it _that_
         | difficult. Yes it's not at all typical but it's really not that
         | hard and it's definitely no Finnegan's Wake. Now that's a
         | challenge!
        
           | ballooney wrote:
           | I mean lots of the lore is just residual 16 year old's
           | getting into reading stuff. You read l'Estranger
           | (translated), decide you're an intellectual, and so have a go
           | at Ulysses cos it's the hardest one and so suitable for you,
           | an intellectual. The internet has been a good transmission
           | vector for the sentiment.
           | 
           | If your ideas about cooking come from watching Masterchef
           | (analogously), you might treat the idea of making a beurre
           | blanc as a similar act of conquest, triumph in the face of
           | splitting adversity whilst a thousand-voice choir crescendos
           | in the background as you whisk. But a million french
           | housewives happily made it for decades having never been told
           | it's impossible, and indeed knowing better that it isn't.
        
             | jahnu wrote:
             | Hah! Nice cooking analogy :)
        
             | bdauvergne wrote:
             | Everybody is cooking in France, not only housewives, it's a
             | part of being French.
        
         | Gimpei wrote:
         | I love Ulysses and metafiction in general, but when people
         | apply this kind of writing style to philosophy it drives me a
         | bit up the wall. Philosophy at the end of the day is about
         | arguing a point; it isn't about producing an aesthetic
         | experience.
         | 
         | So why would you abuse your reader by making it a pain in the
         | ass to figure out what you mean? I know there are some fancy
         | arguments around stretching limits of language, but none of
         | them seemed all that sensible to me. The only advantage I see
         | to obscurantist writing is that it makes it impossible to
         | critique the philosophers work. Any critique will just be met
         | by the response that you didn't fully understand the author's
         | argument. The Searle/Derrida debates are a great example of
         | this. The upshot is that people spend all their time debating
         | what you actually mean. Which I guess is good for the
         | philosopher's brand, but doesn't advance knowledge much.
         | 
         | This isn't to say that you can't have beautiful writing in
         | philosophy. I think Gaston Bachelard is a great example of both
         | an elegant writer and a clear writer.
         | 
         | That being said, people really really love GEB, so it probably
         | is worth reading regardless of these misgivings. One of these
         | days I'll get to it.
        
           | wouldbecouldbe wrote:
           | Hahah the whole point of op is that there is value in not
           | always having a point, but meandering, especially for
           | techies. Are you set an proving him right?
        
             | pierat wrote:
             | I think it'd be more fair to say that GEB is just
             | philosophical navel-gazing with the appearance of some deep
             | philosophical truth... When the actual truth is they
             | cheaped out on editorial staff :D
             | 
             | I got it, and read a portion of it. It was a meandering and
             | badly written mess with no point. It felt like Seinfeld in
             | science-ish form.
        
               | generic92034 wrote:
               | > a meandering and badly written mess with no point
               | 
               | Yeah, that is just typical for Pulitzer Prize winning
               | books. /s
        
           | empath-nirvana wrote:
           | > Philosophy at the end of the day is about arguing a point;
           | it isn't about producing an aesthetic experience. So why
           | would you abuse your reader by making it a pain in the ass to
           | figure out what you mean?
           | 
           | This is a funny thing to say about a discipline that was more
           | or less founded by Plato, who was notably obscurantist if not
           | outright esoteric.
           | 
           | In any case, philosophy is not always about making a point
           | and there is not always a point to be made. Sometimes it's
           | just asking questions.
        
             | swayvil wrote:
             | When philosophy starts with a real observation (...then
             | words, then discussion), obscurantism is appropriate and
             | expected. Because words can only fit a real observation
             | badly.
             | 
             | When philosophy starts with words, a clear point is
             | expected, for the obvious reasons.
             | 
             | But that's two completely different worlds.
        
         | the__alchemist wrote:
         | Is it also valid to draw a comparison to Gravity's Rainbow, or
         | parts 2 and 3 of The Divine Comedy? I ask, because those were
         | on a tier of their own for being impenetrable (to me); I'm
         | worried this will go the same way, but am otherwise intrigued.
         | 
         | Unrelated: Does anyone know of how to get an epub etc of this?
         | Unavailable through Amazon etc.
        
           | greggsy wrote:
           | There are several copies on Internet Archive.
        
           | poncho_romero wrote:
           | I would suggest against an epub. I tried finding one too,
           | only to realize the formatting of the book is ill-suited for
           | anything but its original printed format (it's far too
           | particular for the epub format). Maybe give your local
           | library a try?
        
           | daseiner1 wrote:
           | libgen.rs
        
         | mmaunder wrote:
         | Thanks. Bailed on the motherfucker for this reason and will
         | have to revisit.
        
         | Joeri wrote:
         | It is funny that you bring Ulysses into it. I've tried reading
         | both GEB and Ulysses multiple times and had to concede defeat
         | every time somewhere between the 100 and 200 page mark. The
         | same goes for the satanic verses. I suppose my mind just wants
         | a book to get to the point more than it wants to get to the
         | end.
        
           | lisper wrote:
           | > It is funny that you bring Ulysses into it.
           | 
           | Actually, the original article did that. I just followed the
           | author's lead here.
        
         | nabla9 wrote:
         | Well said. It won Pulizer for a reason. It's not for learning
         | facts, its for thinking. GEB ponders and it's masterfully
         | written.
         | 
         | I can also recommend Metamagical Themas from Hofstadter. It's a
         | collection of articles he wrote for Scientific American.
        
         | knightoffaith wrote:
         | >good for techies to read
         | 
         | To be sure, you certainly didn't mean it this way, but for the
         | sake of the poor guy who has seen GEB touted as one of these
         | books that "every programmer/computer scientist/CS major has to
         | read" and sees your post in the same light:
         | 
         | You don't have to read GEB. You will be a fine techie without
         | reading it. And you'll be a fine person in general without
         | reading it. There is no spiritual revelation you can only get
         | from GEB or some important technical knowledge that you'll get
         | that you wouldn't get from a normal CS degree program. Try it
         | out and see if you enjoy Hofstadter's writing - if you do, you
         | might be in for a really enlightening and enjoyable experience.
         | If you don't, no worries - your time is better spent elsewhere
         | - there is no need to put yourself through the pain of slogging
         | through a >700 page book that you don't enjoy. There are many
         | other perfectly fine entry points for learning about topics in
         | computer science, cognitive science, or philosophy of mind.
        
           | nextaccountic wrote:
           | I didn't read GEB. But I watched this
           | 
           | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=92WHN-pAFCs
           | 
           | And it's an absolutely brilliant - and very direct -
           | exposition of Alan Turing's Halting theorem.
           | 
           | (unfortunately I can't find analogues of this for many other
           | related subjects)
           | 
           | Some people are saying that GEB is too convoluted, but the
           | base material absolutely doesn't need to be.
        
             | knightoffaith wrote:
             | Right. And to be sure, GEB might have Godel in the name,
             | but it's not really a book about Godel's incompleteness
             | theorems. It mentions them, but that is not really the main
             | thrust of the book. It's not a book about Godel, Escher,
             | and/or Bach, really (though of course it discusses the
             | ideas of these three people a lot). Hofstadter, if I recall
             | correctly, even says as much (or something along these
             | lines) in the preface.
             | 
             | So of course, there are more to-the-point resources for the
             | technical concepts that Hofstadter employs. It's an
             | understandable misconception to have when people so often
             | say GEB is a must-read for techies and when it has a name
             | that includes "Godel". So remember - GEB is about
             | Hofstadter trying to argue for a point about a particular
             | thesis (how the mind ("I") arises from the brain), and to
             | that end, he employs many different concepts (many of which
             | are from computer science) and explains them poetically (at
             | least, a lot of people think so). But teaching you these
             | concepts is just a secondary, even tertiary, goal of his.
             | If you find his writing engaging, it might be a more fun
             | way to learn about that stuff - but if not, don't worry,
             | GEB wasn't primarily written to teach you anyway. I'm sure
             | even the biggest GEB fans will agree.
        
               | dmazzoni wrote:
               | It sounds like you're making a distinction between the
               | plot and the theme.
               | 
               | I'd argue the plot is entirely about Godel's
               | incompleteness theorem. It's not just "mentioned in
               | passing", the entire book is centered around a series of
               | increasingly complex explanations that culminate in
               | explaining the actual theorem itself.
               | 
               | But just like a good novel is way, way more than just the
               | plot, GEB is way more than just the Godel incompleteness
               | theorem.
               | 
               | Personally I didn't really find any other thesis or theme
               | that compelling. However, I absolutely loved the clever
               | ways in which he illustrated each concept. Others may
               | have appreciated other aspects of it, and that's great
               | too. Many people can enjoy the book for different
               | reasons.
        
               | knightoffaith wrote:
               | I shouldn't have said "mentioned" to insinuate "mentioned
               | in passing", you are right. But no, though it plays a
               | central role in his argument, GEB is not about Godel's
               | incompleteness theorem (I believe Hofstadter even says as
               | much in the preface, and he laments that readers didn't
               | get the overall point of the book - though I don't have
               | my copy with me to confirm, so I might be misremembering
               | exactly what he says).
               | 
               | But anyway - you and anyone else of course are free to
               | enjoy Hofstadter's explanations of Godel's incompleteness
               | theorem - maybe you even think that it is the best/most
               | interesting/most fun/most insightful explanation. I just
               | mean to say that Hofstadter isn't writing this book
               | primarily to explain technical concepts - his
               | explanations are a means to an end. So someone who
               | struggles to get through this book shouldn't feel bad -
               | its main goal was never to be a "must-read for
               | programmers" anyway.
        
           | boznz wrote:
           | In 30 years I have read about 50 pages and looked at all the
           | pictures. Does that count as reading it :-)
        
         | cout wrote:
         | I have not read Ulysses but I have read other works from Joyce
         | and cannot imagine comparing him to Hofstadter. I put GEB in
         | the same mental box as Sophie's World or the Mr. Tompkins
         | books, where story is used as a means to the end of teaching
         | something to an audience that would otherwise find the material
         | unpalatable.
        
         | mcmoor wrote:
         | I've heard about this book so many times and was interested to
         | read it. But I know that as a non native English reader, my
         | track record against reading English proses is very poor, and
         | looks like lots of value of the book is exactly in the prose?
         | Maybe I'll have to skip this one, unless some brave souls have
         | already translated it.
        
           | martin_balsam wrote:
           | I don't know what language you speak, but GEB it's been
           | translated into multiple languages during the years.
           | 
           | I read it in Italian as a teen, the Italian edition is
           | beautiful, and incredibly well translated (the book includes
           | many puns and language tricks.)
        
           | Phemist wrote:
           | The Dutch translation of GEB is excellent. I think others,
           | e.g. the French, are also quite good/excellent, potentially
           | because Hofstadter himself was quite involved in the
           | translation process. Hell, much of GEB and especially his
           | later books discuss translation extentensively, so it would
           | be strange if there were authorized translations of GEB that
           | were somehow lacking in quality.
        
       | dmazzoni wrote:
       | I loved GEB, I read it twice and found it mind-blowing.
       | 
       | That said, I don't think it was life-changing in the sense that
       | it gave me any interesting perspective on life in any way. I
       | didn't find any of the philosophies to be useful in that sense.
       | 
       | However, what the book does do, is manage to explain an
       | incredibly complex, deep mathematical theorem while using almost
       | no mathematical notation. It does it all mostly through similes
       | and wordplay and art, which is quite brilliant.
       | 
       | One of the great things about the book is that even if you give
       | up on the math, you can still appreciate each chapter as clever
       | writing in its own right.
        
       | labarilem wrote:
       | I love this book. It definitely changed the way I think and made
       | me ask important questions. Bonus: it got me listening to Bach at
       | the time.
        
       | tedheath123 wrote:
       | Maybe the book went over my head but it didn't live up to my
       | expectations. The book's thesis seemed to boil down to "isn't
       | recursion cool, maybe it has something to do with consciousness".
       | I did enjoy some of the digressions though.
        
         | bazoom42 wrote:
         | Consider it the Lisp equivalent to _whys poignant guide to
         | Ruby.
        
           | kibibu wrote:
           | That is about the strongest anti-recommendation you could
           | have possibly made for me.
        
         | jameshart wrote:
         | The GEB concept of 'self reference' is not the same as
         | 'recursion'.
        
       | jrflowers wrote:
       | GEB is crucial reading in that if you want to appear
       | intellectually superior all you have to do is sprinkle "Ho ho!
       | Much like the eternal golden braid I must say!" into conversation
       | and no one will call you out on it or ask you to extrapolate (or
       | if in the off chance that they do, you can say _anything_ and
       | still get away with it)
       | 
       | The best response to someone bringing up GEB in casual
       | conversation is to look them dead in the eye and simply say "I
       | have also read that book."
       | 
       | This will instantly create palatable tension and a change of
       | topic
        
         | huytersd wrote:
         | Or you can read it and not tell anyone. This comment is a
         | pretty pathetic attempt at shaming anyone who displays even a
         | modicum of discourse higher than the baser level.
         | Congratulations.
        
         | kevindamm wrote:
         | My favorite response is to ask deadpan if they've finished
         | reading the book. There is only one appropriate answer, IYKYK.
        
           | tibanne wrote:
           | I don't know. Tell me Kevin. Damm.
        
             | kevindamm wrote:
             | Well, I don't want to give too much away but... it has
             | something to do with one of the interpretations of
             | RICERCAR.
        
         | tptacek wrote:
         | This is funny but GEB is also good so you wouldn't want it to
         | go much further than this. Congratulations for getting there,
         | now it would be great if you could focus that same energy on
         | shooting down people trying to build upon or me-too this snark.
        
           | jrflowers wrote:
           | It is a good book, but it is a shame that so many pitch it as
           | being a portal into a new and transcendent plane of
           | understanding. Especially with it being a rather difficult
           | read it leads to people trying to get more out of it than was
           | in it to begin with.
           | 
           | To quote one of my professors from back in the day: "Life is
           | short and you don't have to read it if you don't want to"
        
             | tptacek wrote:
             | I'm with you. It's legit good snark; the problem is that
             | it's asymptotically good. :)
        
             | sam_goody wrote:
             | There is also the issue that it takes longer to read than
             | you expect it to, even when taking into account that it
             | will take longer to read than expected... ;)
        
         | The_Colonel wrote:
         | This is my impression as well. Kinda similar in its "bragging
         | rights" to The Art of Computer Programming.
         | 
         | GEB was a frustrating read. I mean, it's interesting in places,
         | but it's just all over the place, jumping between many
         | different topics. The central theme is meant to be the strange
         | loops, but it's IMHO not very interesting concept and his
         | application on the cognition is just author's personal
         | conjecture.
        
           | kenjackson wrote:
           | Let's be clear. No one has just read the Art of Computer
           | Programming.
        
             | bqmjjx0kac wrote:
             | Mr Knuth almost certainly has
        
               | BirAdam wrote:
               | Debatable. How much did he dictate to a ghost writer?
        
               | comonoid wrote:
               | No, he wrote it only.
        
           | jacobolus wrote:
           | It's utterly unlike TAOCP. One is a comprehensive algorithms
           | reference full of (hard) technical problems. The other is an
           | extended personal essay. (Neither one is worth "bragging"
           | about reading in my opinion.)
           | 
           | "Reading" all of TAOCP would take literally years of intense
           | effort even if you set aside all other activity. There are a
           | lot of great problems inside, and plenty of dry humor, and I
           | would recommend people try to at least skim sections of TAOCP
           | which seem interesting or relevant to their work, but very
           | few people are going to even nominally work through the whole
           | thing, and the people who might are professional scholars of
           | the topic.
           | 
           | Reading GEB can be done leisurely over the course of a few
           | days or maybe weeks, depending on how much time someone
           | spends reading every day. It's not quite as easy a read as a
           | pulp novel or comic book, but it also doesn't take any
           | inordinate amount of work to make basic sense of, or require
           | any special skills or background understanding to start on.
           | It's a fun book to hand to a ~13-16 year old.
        
             | The_Colonel wrote:
             | I compared the two in the sense how it's fashionable to
             | have them on your bookshelf, but IMHO few people actually
             | enjoy them and understand them beyond the surface level.
        
               | jacobolus wrote:
               | This discussion is evidence that some people really liked
               | GEB and other people found it boring or too unfocused. It
               | can't be that many people who bought it just to look cool
               | on a shelf. The people who found it boring should perhaps
               | try to appreciate that sometimes other people can
               | genuinely like things they don't like (and vice versa I
               | guess).
               | 
               | Again, if you do any work with computer algorithms, it's
               | worth checking out TAOCP at the library and skimming the
               | sections relevant to your work. If you might need it as a
               | reference, it's not a bad source to have at hand; I look
               | things up in there maybe a few times a year for the past
               | decade. Some parts are now a bit outdated in this fast-
               | moving field, but it's still the best available survey
               | source about some topics, and there are some nice
               | explanations and a lot of great problems in there. Knuth
               | is a pretty funny writer if you enjoy dry humor.
        
             | jimhefferon wrote:
             | You are absolutely right. It was a great book to hand to a
             | 21 year old me.
             | 
             | I've often read the hate on this site for this book. At
             | least for me, I find the discussions and analogies to help
             | me in thinking about, and eventually understanding the
             | material. I contrast it with a graduate intro to Recursion
             | Theory which can leave a reader feeling that they followed
             | all the precise arguments but still somehow missed a lot.
        
           | DonHopkins wrote:
           | >"bragging rights" to The Art of Computer Programming
           | 
           | Or bragging rights to "The Anatomy of Lisp"!
           | 
           | https://archive.computerhistory.org/resources/access/text/20.
           | ..
        
         | karmakaze wrote:
         | I took the book with me on holiday and I couldn't put it down,
         | almost literally reading right up until lights out each night.
         | I was surprised and somewhat disappointed to be done in short
         | time. The literary writing combined with the deep
         | mathematical/philosophical meanings is entrancing.
         | 
         | I don't often get to meet people IRL who have read the book and
         | wish I had more opportunities to discuss it. One (of the many
         | things) that stuck out to me was the idea of foreground and
         | background. Prime numbers to me is background that remains when
         | you construct all the composite numbers, so technically they're
         | 'non-composite' lacking the property of being a product of
         | distinct numbers.
        
         | bqmjjx0kac wrote:
         | Is it possible these people are attempting to make conversation
         | and link fun ideas together, rather than just trying to appear
         | "smart"?
        
           | akoboldfrying wrote:
           | That's what makes it tricky: Both are possible.
        
         | matsemann wrote:
         | Do you also harass people for wanting to discuss a movie they
         | just watched?
        
         | Almondsetat wrote:
         | The best response is to actually know things about Godel,
         | Escher and Bach
        
         | jacobolus wrote:
         | > _palatable tension and a change of topic_
         | 
         | When someone enthusiastically mentions something they liked and
         | wanted to talk about and you immediately take a shit on it,
         | it's not really a surprise that this creates "palatable
         | tension" and a change of subject (and likely a longer-term
         | wariness to share when talking to you). If you really dislike
         | discussing related topics, there are surely less condescending
         | ways of expressing that.
        
           | greggsy wrote:
           | They're implying that many people use it as a way to take
           | some moral high ground in a conversation, not knowing that
           | others might also have acquired this 'intellectual power'.
        
             | jacobolus wrote:
             | My experience is that when faced with what seems at first
             | like pseudo-intellectual nonsense, it's usually more
             | productive to either explicitly say I don't feel like
             | discussing the topic, or else try to get someone into a
             | serious conversation about the details, instead of trying
             | to insult or shame the other person. Sometimes people are
             | just bad at smalltalk / earnestly oblivious to the
             | impression they leave / trying hard to impress for whatever
             | reason, and aren't really trying to be pretentious even if
             | they initially come across that way. YMMV.
        
         | dilyevsky wrote:
         | What if they counter with "do you like apples?"
        
           | jrflowers wrote:
           | I offer them an apple slice from the bag that I carry around
           | in my pocket
        
       | heikkilevanto wrote:
       | GEB is in my top three as well. But looking back at it and the
       | other important books in my life, it seems that it matters very
       | much when I read them, and where I was at the time. For example,
       | the Lord of the Rings was hugely influential for me, in part
       | because I bought it (in one volume paperback) with the sales of
       | my first program, and read it in school (also during our English
       | lessons, the good teacher let me do that when she saw what I was
       | reading).
        
       | svat wrote:
       | The most valuable thing about GEB for me was how self-indulgent
       | it is. The book is entirely Hofstadter having fun: all those
       | tricky dialogues, acrostics, puns where the setup and payoff are
       | hundreds of pages apart, the marrying of form and content, just
       | the overall tone of excited sharing.... Hofstadter has put a lot
       | of himself into it--it's a deeply personal book--and it was
       | revealing to me to see that one's emotions don't have to be set
       | aside when writing, nor is it necessary for the kinds of feelings
       | that mathematics evokes to be "translated" into more familiar
       | ones.
       | 
       | (Edit: As an aside, Hofstadter's translation of Pushkin's _Eugene
       | Onegin_ is similarly self-indulgent, and a joy to read. Of course
       | one ought to read a couple of other translations first and keep
       | them nearby, to become familiar with the content, but in terms of
       | sheer wordplay and outrageous rhymes, it tops anything.) (Edit 2:
       | Ha, a search reveals I posted a similar comment a little over a
       | year ago: https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=32830008
       | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=32878471)
        
       | thr0waway001 wrote:
       | It's the coolest looking book I own that I can't read cause I'm
       | too dumb to understand even having taken some university math
       | courses. lol
        
       | enriquto wrote:
       | I loved the dialogues and the poems, with their various
       | translations. The discussio around the "musical offering" is
       | incredible, and helped me learn to appreciate music (not only
       | Bach). This is one of my favourite books!
       | 
       | The math was insufferable, however. And I say that as a
       | mathematician and programmer... I wonder if musicians and poetry
       | translators will find "their" parts correspondingly unbearable?
        
       | cjfd wrote:
       | I loved this book when I was young. Like 16 years old or so. I am
       | still very interested in things like formal systems and automated
       | theorem proving and that started with this book. However, when I
       | now look at the main idea of the book I find it quite
       | cringeworthy, because, besides when he is speaking about real
       | mathematics and science, much of it is very speculative and
       | probably just false. At best it can be thought provoking, but I
       | think it is just not very nice to immediately answer the some
       | very real questions with highly speculative answers. It snared up
       | the admiration of my 16-year-old self pretty effectively, though.
        
       | digitcatphd wrote:
       | MIT Course on GEB: https://m.youtube.com/watch?v=lWZ2Bz0tS-s
        
         | yreg wrote:
         | Are you supposed to watch the lectures after reading the
         | chapters (which ones?) or how does it work?
        
         | jiriro wrote:
         | Oh, this is brilliant! Thanks for sharing.
         | 
         | This is a very good introduction to the book.
         | 
         | The goal of the book/lecture is to show how meaning emerges
         | from not-meaning. So cool!:-)
         | 
         | Also at the end of the lecture 1 he says that the book was
         | written like Bach's works - like a piece of music with theme,
         | repetitions, inversions etc.
         | 
         | Going to read it asap:))
        
       | cupcakecommons wrote:
       | Great synopsis of the book and an excellent synthesis of its
       | real-world implications.
        
       | peignoir wrote:
       | yeah emergence and strange loops are weird :)
        
       | syllablehq wrote:
       | This book played an important role in pushing me into a career in
       | software. During the recession in 2009, I lost my industrial
       | design job. And GEB started me down a rabbit hole learning more
       | and more about software and learning to code. That turned into a
       | great software career. I've also read hacker news just about
       | every day since.
        
       | dave1010uk wrote:
       | > I had a secondary goal in the back of my head... if you have a
       | copy of GEB on your shelf collecting dust and you've never read
       | more than a chapter or two, dust it off and see how it goes this
       | time.
       | 
       | Dusted it off and after only a few pages, it's already a
       | completely different read to when I read (a fraction of) it a
       | decade or so ago.
        
       | knightoffaith wrote:
       | I don't have my copy with me right now, so perhaps I'm
       | misremembering, but I recall Hofstadter explaining in the preface
       | of my copy that the point of his book was how the mind -
       | consciousness - could arise from the brain (or something like
       | that). I myself failed to get past the ~100 page mark (he went in
       | depth explaining topics that I was already familiar with from
       | other sources, which bored me. And I didn't really find the
       | connections to art and music that insightful or interesting - but
       | maybe I'm just too uptight). My understanding from skimming the
       | book and reading some of Hofstadter's other works (including his
       | response to Searle's "Minds, brains and programs" article) is
       | that the book is trying to establish how complexity can emerge in
       | systems with many simple moving parts via recursion (or something
       | like that) in different scenarios, suggesting that this is how
       | consciousness emerges from a complex web of neurons (the brain).
       | 
       | This seems a little wishy-washy to me. I don't see this as a good
       | counterargument against Searle's argument that syntaxx alone is
       | not enough to give rise to semantics. (I find Dennett's argument
       | about intuition pumps a more convincing counterargument.) Maybe
       | my understanding of Hofstadter's argument is too simplistic - I'm
       | happy to be educated (I wasn't able to make it through even half
       | of GEB after all).
       | 
       | And of course, that's not to say that GEB isn't a valuable book -
       | it seems like most readers really enjoy it and learn a lot, even
       | if they don't much care for the ultimate cognitive
       | science/philosophy of mind position Hofstadter is trying to
       | defend.
        
         | The_Colonel wrote:
         | > it seems like most readers really enjoy it and learn a lot,
         | 
         | I think it's one of those books which most people actually
         | don't enjoy that much, but don't want to admit it, because it
         | has such an intellectual aura around it.
        
       | alkonaut wrote:
       | I found this book dull, uninteresting and pretentious. Whatever
       | it tried to say in what 1000 pages could have been said in 200.
       | People will probably recommend it highly in this thread, but here
       | is a vote to just leave it alone. It's just not good if you like
       | pop sci but don't like pretentious fluff around it. It's the
       | least inspiring and mind-blowing book I ever read. This could be
       | related to having read a lot on the topics in the past so the
       | subject matter was familiar, and having _zero_ tolerance for the
       | type of writing in it.
        
         | kleiba wrote:
         | De gustibus non est disputandum.
        
           | gordon_freeman wrote:
           | "In matters of taste, there can be no disputes."
        
             | pierat wrote:
             | Go ahead, eat the book and let us know it tastes!
        
           | Almondsetat wrote:
           | De gustibus non disputandum est
        
         | booleandilemma wrote:
         | What's the most inspiring and mind-blowing book you've ever
         | read?
        
           | tootie wrote:
           | Not OP, but as someone who found GEB pretentious, I think the
           | most mind-blowing books I have read were probably Kurt
           | Vonnegut. Mother Night and Timequake probably at the top.
        
         | greggsy wrote:
         | I gave it a good hard go, but came to the same conclusion. It
         | might (should?) have been razored to half the size by a more
         | judicious publisher.
        
           | dmazzoni wrote:
           | For those of us who enjoyed the book, that'd be removing the
           | best part.
           | 
           | For me this was one of those books that was more about the
           | journey than the destination.
           | 
           | 2001: A Space Odyssey could easily be trimmed to 25 minutes
           | or less if all you care about is the plot. But should it?
        
         | qarl wrote:
         | > This could be related to having read a lot on the topics in
         | the past so the subject matter was familiar
         | 
         | I think you've hit the nail on the head. For many people, this
         | book is their first encounter with much of this material (as it
         | was for me, so long ago.)
         | 
         | For you, it's like reading a tour guide of your home city.
         | You're not the intended audience.
        
         | pierat wrote:
         | Well you just don't understand it! /snark
         | 
         | That's the usual refrain around hyper-preventious navel gazer
         | books. The moment you criticize, your intellect is up for
         | question, because "you didn't understand it".
         | 
         | This form of logical fallacy is the worst in economics and
         | philosophy.
        
         | nextaccountic wrote:
         | And to this I want to quote the first comment of this thread
         | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=17461506 "Why I Don't Love
         | Godel, Escher, Bach"
         | 
         | > stuntkite on July 5, 2018 | flag| favorite | next [-]
         | 
         | > I'd owned this book for many years and had a similar
         | experience to OP. But one day someone gave me I am a Strange
         | Loop, which I started reading and enjoyed way more. After
         | getting in a little bit Hofstadter makes some apologies for GEB
         | saying it was the sum of work of a very young person. I think
         | he was 24? I think it's pretty incredible considering his age.
         | The things that lead him to thinking critically about
         | consciousness because of his disabled sister I found to be
         | something that changed not only how I interacted with people
         | that were differently abled, but also changed how I saw my own
         | disabilities. Sure it's more than a bit full of itself, but I
         | can't for the life of me think how I would edit it any
         | differently. It's honest from the place he was standing. With a
         | lot of thought, a desire to share, and a perspective that no
         | one else could just stumble on. IMO, it really does kind of
         | have to be what it is.
         | 
         | > So, I decided to put down IAASL and try to really get through
         | GEB first.. like for real this time... and found an Open
         | Courseware[0] on the book to follow hoping that would help me
         | really cut through it. It did! The trick that did it for me was
         | the prof's suggestion that you just skip the first 300 or so
         | pages and he picked up from there.
         | 
         | > I'd thumbed through it and much like op had "looked" at every
         | page, but once I skipped the first 300 and followed along with
         | the course, it was like butter. There is something funny about
         | all the intro dialogs that can fatigue by the time you get to
         | the meat.
         | 
         | > That said, I really enjoyed his reflection on GEB in IAASL
         | and enjoyed the read of IAASL a lot more. Regardless of what
         | you think about what Hofstadter proposes, I think his
         | contribution to critical exploration of the consciousness is
         | artful and invaluable. I think it's fun, compassionate, and
         | beautiful, and it really changed how I see myself and my
         | environment.
         | 
         | > It sticks with me and I think about it a lot and it makes me
         | happy to share it with people.
         | 
         | > [0] https://ocw.mit.edu/high-school/humanities-and-social-
         | scienc...
        
           | jacobolus wrote:
           | According to Wikipedia, Hofstadter was 34 (and 4 years out of
           | physics grad school) when GEB was published.
        
           | wirrbel wrote:
           | I think u never made it past the first 300 pages and now I
           | wonder whether I should try again. I also wonder what
           | happened to my copy of the book...
        
           | tptacek wrote:
           | Skipping the first several hundred pages is I think a really
           | good trick for people already familiar with and jaded by the
           | subject matter.
        
         | tootie wrote:
         | I feel exactly the same. It was like 1000 pages of patting
         | himself on the back for being clever. I certainly didn't learn
         | anything and there was very little art to his writing.
        
         | tptacek wrote:
         | If you're not a reading-for-pleasure person, or GEB's topics
         | just aren't your thing, you're not going to like the book. It's
         | not a technical volume; it's not something you read for skills
         | acquisition.
        
         | joshxyz wrote:
         | same sentiments. i was on 10th page and i was chuckling because
         | i still got no idea what these geeks are talking about.
         | definitely the day i realized im not that smart, too. haha.
        
       | zw123456 wrote:
       | When I was working on m Masters degree in Electrical Engineering
       | way back in 1978, when dinosaurs roamed the Earth :) I had a prof
       | who was really amazing, he was a Comp Sci prof and he gave me a
       | copy of GEB and it changed my life. OK, I'm probably overstating
       | a bit, but that first edition copy, it's one of my prized
       | possessions. Even to this day, every once in a while I pull it
       | out and re-read a chapter.
        
       | calf wrote:
       | Godel did not argue or show "there are fundamental epistemic
       | limits to the universe". The universe is not a formal axiomatic
       | system.
       | 
       | This repeats an very old, popular pop-philosophy misconception
       | about Godel's theorems and GEB seems to have done nothing to help
       | with this category error.
        
         | samatman wrote:
         | Whether or not the universe is (or, to split hairs, may be
         | exactly expressed as) a formal axiomatic system, was very much
         | an open question, one which Godel helped answer conclusively in
         | the negative.
        
       | Barrin92 wrote:
       | Couldn't really make it through GEB. I like literary or
       | maximalist fiction like Pynchon despite not being smart enough to
       | understand most of it, so it wasn't the style, and I like out
       | there scientific speculation like The Bicameral Mind so it wasn't
       | that either.
       | 
       | Most of GEB just has this weird vibe of Hofstadter trying to come
       | off as smart and trying way too hard. It's not that the ideas in
       | the book are bad but they're also not really that interesting or
       | deep or at least weird enough to justify all the flourish around
       | it. It's very similar to Infinite Jest which to me also felt like
       | the "young, overeducated man namedrops everything he knows
       | without saying much" kind of thing.
        
       | empath-nirvana wrote:
       | I'm going to try and explain why it made a difference in my life
       | as briefly as I can.
       | 
       | I read it in the early 90s as a teenager at a community college
       | in the suburbs, along with the Richard Dawkins' The Selfish Gene,
       | at a point in my life when I was struggling with having a lot of
       | doubt about Catholicism, and the _one_ thing that was keeping me
       | from just giving up on religion entirely was that I just couldn't
       | understand how the experience of _being_ could be anything but a
       | spiritual soul, and those two books gave me the intellectual
       | tools to basically completely rebuild my entire conception of
       | what and who I was -- which is to say that I could finally see
       | consciousness as the an emergent property of ordinary matter, and
       | the relationship between consciousness and computation.
       | 
       | It's an experience you can only have if you read the right books
       | at the right time in your life. You can only be exposed to any
       | particular idea for the first time once in your life, and if they
       | ideas in those books are not new to you, I'm sure you'll find GEB
       | pretentious and ponderous or whatever, but for me it was like
       | fireworks going off on every page. I read it and reread it and
       | took notes on it and used it as a launching point for more
       | reading for years afterwards.
       | 
       | edit with some extra thoughts: Keep in mind this book was written
       | in 1979, when vanishingly few people had access to computers, let
       | alone the internet. There was no wikipedia you could go to to
       | scratch an itch about some topic. GEB is encyclopedic in scope
       | and meandering because it _had to be_, he couldn't expect an
       | audience who were familiar with _computers_ let alone artificial
       | intelligence and set theory. It's really extraordinary that it's
       | accessible as it is, given the breadth that it covered.
       | 
       | Today, given the advances in all the things he was talking about,
       | I would think it's mostly interesting to read for historical
       | reasons.
        
         | cscurmudgeon wrote:
         | For me, it was the opposite. Reading Shadows of the Mind after
         | GEB led me to finally see consciousness is NOT an emergent
         | property of ordinary matter.
        
           | tasty_freeze wrote:
           | I find Penrose's argument uncompelling: he doesn't see how
           | ordinary physics could result in the sensation of beingness
           | and experience, and we don't really understand quantum
           | mechanics, therefore quantum mechanics is responsible for
           | consciousness. (obviously, his book works on it for 500 pages
           | so my summary is a parody, but that was the gist as far as I
           | can remember)
        
             | bbor wrote:
             | Or one could speculate that consciousness arises from as-
             | yet-undiscovered noncomputable laws of quantum gravity
             | operating within brain structures called microtubules, as
             | Sir Roger Penrose did in his 1994 book *Shadows of the
             | Mind*
             | 
             | Heh yeah doesn't seem great. I think it's you nailed it.
             | This is from one of the reviews posted above
        
           | knightoffaith wrote:
           | You may want to read
           | https://www.scottaaronson.com/writings/finite.html. Perhaps
           | also https://iep.utm.edu/lp-argue/.
           | 
           | The Lucas-Penrose argument is not generally accepted among
           | philosophers. Of course, that doesn't necessarily mean it
           | fails - truth isn't a popularity contest - but it does
           | indicate there are some subtleties at play here; it's not so
           | obvious Emperor of the Mind/Shadows of the Mind succeeds in
           | its argument.
        
         | anon291 wrote:
         | I haven't read the book but I believe many people confuse
         | consciousness with qualia.
         | 
         | I believe Hofstadter does as well and he's become critical of
         | his earlier work.
        
           | empath-nirvana wrote:
           | Every book about the nature of consciousness has problems.
           | It's not a solved problem. For me it wasn't the details but
           | just laying out the landscape and I could see how to get
           | there from here, if that makes sense.
        
             | bbor wrote:
             | Beautifully put! I recommend "Kants System of Perspectives"
             | by Palmquist, it's free online, short/skimmable, and
             | explains in detail how Kant (200y ago!) was trying to do
             | exactly this; acknowledge the unknowable parts of the
             | problem, and instead focus on reasoning out the "landscape"
             | or structure of it
        
       | et1337 wrote:
       | GEB is like Git. Git is fundamentally a DAG, that's it. It's
       | beautiful. But it's expressed via a bunch of tortured confusing
       | words like refspecs, detached heads, tree-ish's, and on and on.
       | 
       | GEB is a love letter to some beautiful elegant ideas, but it's
       | expressed via a confusing assortment of record players,
       | tortoises, and puns. One StackOverflow answer made the
       | incompleteness theorem more clear to me than this whole book.
        
       | mullingitover wrote:
       | Command+F "chess"
       | 
       | Sweeping that one under the rug, are we?
        
       | rmu09 wrote:
       | It's a long time since I last read the book but I remember that
       | in a sense the book ends at about 50%, that is a meta discussion
       | in the book says it ends now and the rest that's following is a
       | redundant. Will have to re-read it to find that location again...
        
       | StopTheTechies wrote:
       | The book ostensibly lacks Wittgenstein and/or Chomsky. Not much
       | point in discussing the 20th century without them....
        
       | oh_my_goodness wrote:
       | I gave up at this point: "We might describe the way that planets
       | fly around stars as isomorphic to the way that electrons fly
       | around nuclei."
       | 
       | We might, but we'd be mistaken.
       | 
       | Why bring incredibly complex topics into a general discussion
       | unnecessarily? Why not even bother googling a correct explanation
       | of those topics first? (I could guess why, but I don't want to
       | ruin the article with spoilers.)
        
       | hackandthink wrote:
       | Another philosopher about Godel:
       | 
       | The Collapse of the Hilbert Program: A Variation on the Godelian
       | Theme* Saul A. Kripke
       | 
       | https://arxiv.org/abs/2102.08346
        
       | thinkingemote wrote:
       | I've not read the book so am looking at the comments here for
       | reasons why I should. The majority seem to be something like "I
       | read it when younger and it was like a powerful transformational
       | psychedelic experience at a one day festival".
       | 
       | It is meaningful, reading it is something that is shared with
       | others, but it is an event in time and is unrepeatable, and it's
       | somehow unable to be fully communicated about to others who were
       | not there.
       | 
       | For some it seems foundational because it was encountered at a
       | certain time in their life without really elucidating how their
       | life actually changed (it's understandable because if it was done
       | at their start of their life.)
       | 
       | Is this accurate?
        
         | tom_ wrote:
         | Why not just read it? You can always give up halfway through if
         | you get bored.
         | 
         | I quite enjoyed it, but there's something of the Young Adult
         | Reader about it that sat ill with me. One of those books where
         | (once I'd read it) I found myself slightly wary of anybody that
         | would bring it up. Same goes for Atlas Shrugged, and Zen and
         | the Art of Motorcycle Maintenance.
         | 
         | The dice man book is played too clearly for laughs IMO, but
         | perhaps that one as well.
        
         | bbor wrote:
         | I think it's an incredibly important book to read if you're
         | interested in building software systems that mimic the human
         | mind.
        
       | auggierose wrote:
       | > That's a lovely fantasy, but Godel shows that there are
       | fundamental epistemic limits to the universe, things that no
       | genius will help us to know, no alien race could teach us, no
       | machine could be built to solve, and no new kinds of mathematics
       | will uncover.
       | 
       | That's not quite true. As an example, take differential calculus.
       | It is hard to see how that would have been an idea to arrive at
       | automatically by an algorithm, but a few geniuses
       | (Newton/Leibniz) got there anyway. Similarly, even when a theorem
       | doesn't follow from the usual axioms (and neither does its
       | negation), maybe another genius comes along with an axiom that is
       | quite obvious, and allows us to prove the theorem (just like
       | peano axioms are axioms we would just accept as being obvious).
       | 
       | So it is not that we cannot know everything, it's just that there
       | is no guarantee and no obvious way of doing so.
        
         | corysama wrote:
         | But, that's not what Godel proved. Not that things are hard, or
         | non-obvious. But, that there are actual limits we won't be able
         | to get past regardless of how much time and cleverness we apply
         | to them. The limits might be very large. Might be unlimited for
         | practical purposes. But, they are there waiting for us.
         | 
         | I don't understand his theorems well enough to pretend to
         | explain them to this audience. But, this is my understanding of
         | them.
        
         | anthk wrote:
         | The Greeks were very close to Calculus.
        
       | tootallgavin wrote:
       | G.E.B is hegelian philosophy without one mention to Hegel and
       | more mechanic than organic
       | 
       | Anyone read the Phenomenology of Spirit and notice the same
       | ideas?
        
       | dventimi wrote:
       | _After 742 pages and even after having written the paragraphs
       | above, I still struggle with a simple answer to the question:
       | "What is this book about?" The best I can come up with is that
       | GEB equips you with mental models to contemplate philosophy._
       | 
       | No thanks. I'm not reading a book that even its fans can't
       | adequately explain.
        
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