[HN Gopher] How Inuit Parents Teach Kids To Control Their Anger ...
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       How Inuit Parents Teach Kids To Control Their Anger (2019)
        
       Author : toomuchtodo
       Score  : 105 points
       Date   : 2024-02-04 14:10 UTC (8 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.npr.org)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.npr.org)
        
       | toomuchtodo wrote:
       | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jean_Briggs
       | 
       | https://archive.org/details/neverinangerport0000brig
        
       | 082349872349872 wrote:
       | I'm with the Inuit and Jedi on this one: anger is pretty
       | useless[0], and if you must[1] take revenge, that's best served
       | cold.
       | 
       | Sometimes I wonder if the typical Hollywood W-plot, in which the
       | hero's best friend/significant relation is shown partying/getting
       | the girl/otherwise living well at the top of the middle [?] then
       | killed by the villain at the bottom of the right [?], after which
       | the hero gets angry and wins the day, has been deliberately
       | chosen to teach the proles exactly the wrong lesson, but then I
       | remember to never ascribe to malice that which is adequately
       | explained by stupidity.
       | 
       | Speaking of storytelling, isn't a corollary of _The Iliad_ that
       | if Achilles had not been --or at least not stayed-- angry, a few
       | dozen ships worth of Achaeans would not have died (as described
       | by Homer with lines worthy of 1975 's _Rollerball_ ) in gruesome
       | ways?
       | 
       | [0] is it useful for creatures that only have a limbic system?
       | not only do we have a neocortex, but it's much more useful in
       | these cases
       | 
       | [1] often simply continuing to live well oneself is far better
       | than any revenge
        
         | sublinear wrote:
         | The problem is that there's about equal amounts of malice as
         | stupidity in the world, so you never really know why. Assuming
         | stupidity by default doesn't always make you feel better and
         | may still lead to an emotional reaction you don't want to have.
         | 
         | The better solution is to not care why, and do what ya gotta
         | do. Usually that's creating distance from the source of
         | problems and you and your work.
        
         | adriand wrote:
         | Anger is not at all useless, it is a powerful and extremely
         | useful emotion. When we witness injustice, when our loved ones
         | are threatened or harmed, when someone treats us with contempt
         | or disrespect, anger is our signal that we must take action,
         | and it gives us the energy and courage to do what must be done.
         | 
         | Understanding your anger and not letting it control your
         | behaviour (ie not giving in to blind rage), is important. But
         | there are no useless emotions, and of all the "negative"
         | emotions, anger is among the most useful and important.
        
           | foofie wrote:
           | > (...) and it gives us the energy and courage to do what
           | must be done.
           | 
           | I don't think that's true. Anger, by definition, is a
           | primal/emotional response that leads people to act abruptly
           | without any semblance of reflection on the potential impact
           | of their actions.
           | 
           | The expressions "acted in anger" does not mean "acted with
           | courage to do what needed to be done". It actually means
           | someone screwed up badly without thinking things through.
        
             | filleduchaos wrote:
             | Anger does literally give a person energy and what can be
             | labelled "courage" beyond their norm. That it is still up
             | to the human being with a fully functional brain to figure
             | out whether or not to use that energy (and, if yes, what
             | exactly to do with it) doesn't change that fact.
        
               | foofie wrote:
               | > Anger does literally give a person energy and what can
               | be labelled "courage" beyond their norm.
               | 
               | Getting angry is renowned for leading people to do very
               | stupid things that they would otherwise never do, because
               | even themselves are fully aware it's stuff only an idiot
               | would do.
               | 
               | > That it is still up to the human being with a fully
               | functional brain to figure out whether or not to use that
               | energy (and, if yes, what exactly to do with it) doesn't
               | change that fact.
               | 
               | The original claim was "do what needs to be done" and now
               | you backtracked to claim that instead the idiot who gets
               | angry needs to control himself to not do stupid stuff
               | that angry people do. What point do you think you're
               | making?
        
           | rawgabbit wrote:
           | You are describing moral outrage. The other poster is talking
           | about what academics associate with the fight or flight
           | instinct.
           | 
           | I agree with the other poster anger and other extreme
           | emotions are usually negatively correlated with long term
           | success. Extreme emotions engages our primal brain which
           | prevents our more advanced brain from engaging.
        
             | filleduchaos wrote:
             | > You are describing moral outrage.
             | 
             | That's simply a fancy label for a particular kind of anger,
             | as one might be able to tell from the literal definition of
             | outrage: an extremely strong reaction of anger, shock, or
             | indignation.
             | 
             | In my opinion there are few things quite as pathetic as
             | people who twist themselves into pretzels to avoid
             | acknowledging their emotions for what they are. Certain
             | emotions are "bad" (anger, jealousy, etc), and so instead
             | of _addressing_ it when they feel those things, they just
             | convince themselves that they aren 't actually feeling them
             | at all and that their reactions are driven by some higher
             | logic or nobler emotion - all while still inflicting their
             | emotional fallout on those around them.
        
               | deebosong wrote:
               | I side with this school of thought.
               | 
               | Just call the emotions what they are, accept them in the
               | form of not dressing them up and putting some spin on
               | them to make people feel better about themselves (and
               | ultimately dance around the actual emotion, via forms of
               | denial, bypassing, etc.). And once you accept them for
               | the simple, unadorned, and sometimes unflattering things
               | that they are, you can then process them, and decide via
               | understanding the root causes, contexts, and triggers, to
               | then map out decision trees for how to respond to those
               | feelings and emotions as the best course of action.
               | 
               | And like you mentioned, if you don't address the actual
               | emotions and try to pretty them up, you're gonna leak out
               | the actual emotions sideways, and cause unnecessary
               | strain to those around you, and ultimately place your
               | burden of being responsible for your emotions on others,
               | and most likely throw up a big stink (in the form of
               | projection, more denial, more bypassing, etc.).
               | 
               | Emotional intelligence, self-awareness, and
               | responsibility are very difficult but necessary things,
               | and they often times are unflattering. But like also many
               | other things, there's no shortcuts to learning how to
               | manage and deal with them in real situations with real
               | stakes.
        
               | rawgabbit wrote:
               | Hmm. I would argue addressing the root cause of our
               | emotions requires the use of a more precise clinical
               | analysis. Which is the opposite of extreme emotion.
        
               | anonymouskimmer wrote:
               | > there are few things quite as pathetic
               | 
               | I very much agree with your overall point. But it's
               | literally the opposite of pathetic to elide one's own
               | pathos. I'm actually a bit sad that such as useful word
               | as "pathetic" was _literally_ reversed in meaning to
               | become a disparaging epithet.
               | 
               | All personality types have their own blindspots.
        
               | filleduchaos wrote:
               | > But it's literally the opposite of pathetic to elide
               | one's own pathos
               | 
               | ...a rather important part of the overall point is
               | precisely that the people in question are not elid[ing
               | their] own pathos.
        
               | anonymouskimmer wrote:
               | Saying it's not really anger is at least the attempt to
               | not consider it. But yes, _verbal_ elidation is probably
               | more correct.
        
             | NemoNobody wrote:
             | "Engages our primal brain ... prevents our more advanced
             | brain engaging"
             | 
             | That's not how that works.
             | 
             | Moral outrage is when I'm pissed off at someone else bc
             | they don't fit my preconceived idea of how people ought to
             | live or behave - it's not real anger, especially not in
             | 2024.
             | 
             | Being pissed off bc of injustice to my family - that is for
             | sure actual anger.
        
             | anonymouskimmer wrote:
             | > anger and other extreme emotions are usually negatively
             | correlated with long term success.
             | 
             | But historically when they did not result in negative long
             | term success, they paid off big time.
             | 
             | Anger is not an extreme emotion. It's used all of the time
             | to good purpose. You're thinking about rage. If the "other
             | poster" failed to make this distinction then it's really
             | important to make it now so that we don't start
             | strawmanning or ad homineming based on a misunderstanding.
             | 
             | Personally Joy has been an extreme emotion that has done me
             | bad. As when I experience Joy I start to stop paying
             | attention. On one occasion I suffered a broken bone because
             | of it.
        
           | 082349872349872 wrote:
           | > _Anger is not at all useless, it is a powerful and
           | extremely useful emotion._
           | 
           | A while ago I had a loved one both harmed and threatened.
           | 
           | I called my insurance, who gave me a lawyer, who got the
           | facts from my loved one and combined them with the law,
           | giving the case to a judge, who gave us a court order which
           | allowed us to both (a) remedy the harm, and (b) get law
           | enforcement backup. For this outcome, very little energy, and
           | no courage (at least on our parts), was required.
           | 
           | How would anger --or even moral outrage-- have improved the
           | situation?
        
             | adriand wrote:
             | It sounds to me like you were driven more by other emotions
             | -- perhaps feelings of care, concern or worry. That doesn't
             | prove that anger is useless, simply that in that situation,
             | it wasn't the primary emotion you were experiencing or that
             | drove your behaviour.
             | 
             | But let's suppose that the same situation unfolded, except
             | you were Black, and the treatment you received by the legal
             | system was rude and dismissive in ways that you were
             | familiar with, having experienced racism many times before.
             | In that situation you might experience much more anger, and
             | you might rely on that anger to give you the courage and
             | energy to deal with the injustice you were experiencing.
        
             | anonymouskimmer wrote:
             | > How would anger --or even moral outrage-- have improved
             | the situation?
             | 
             | If at any point the chain of actions had broken down, anger
             | would have granted the motivation to pursue through the
             | roadblock.
             | 
             | You do understand that this very system implicitly
             | disadvantages those who do not have such straightforward
             | access to it, right?
        
         | lukan wrote:
         | Anger is useful in a way, that it gives energy and overcomes
         | paralyzing fear. When you are in a survival fight with no way
         | to escape, anger can make all the difference - otherwise we
         | would not have evolved it. But sure, it is way way better, to
         | not be in a situation where anger is the last resort - and in
         | all normal (social) situations, anger is dangerous. The idea is
         | is to be in control of your body - and not your emotions
         | controlling you.
         | 
         | So I am with the Inuit with this approach:
         | 
         | "When they're little, it doesn't help to raise your voice," she
         | says. "It will just make your own heart rate go up."
         | 
         | When you meet anger with anger, the fire only goes stronger.
         | 
         | Children mainly learn by observing the elders. If they resolve
         | their conflicts with anger - they will mimic it. If they see
         | the elders being calm, that is what they will learn. And if
         | they learn, that they will get what they want, if they throw a
         | tantrum - then this is what they will do more in the future.
         | Consequence is key here.
         | 
         | But I am very sceptical about the bad stories. They don't help
         | I think.
         | 
         | What helps is channeling the anger with martial arts for
         | example. There you can learn to feel the anger raising, after
         | you get a hit - but not become blinded by it. You stay cool.
         | And in control.
         | 
         | edit: what works best when my children have their heads hot -
         | literally cooling them with a bit of water
        
         | svat wrote:
         | In Sanskrit literature, a term often used when describing
         | heroes like Rama and Arjuna is _jitakrodha_ , "one who has
         | conquered his anger". The idea is for you to be in control of
         | your anger, rather than for anger to control you. Rather than
         | anger arising in response to external circumstances and causing
         | you to be carried away and doing things you may regret later,
         | instead anger should be a tool, something you invoke or bring
         | on, when you consciously decide that you need to do battle (or
         | something requiring that energy) -- like fire (something anger
         | is frequently compared to), it is dangerous and destructive but
         | a useful tool when one employs it deliberately.
        
           | bitwize wrote:
           | "That's my secret, Cap. I'm _always_ angry. "
        
         | Der_Einzige wrote:
         | The Iliad is the greatest LGBT love story of all time and I
         | will die on that hill -
         | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Achilles_and_Patroclus
         | 
         | If you read the Iliad as a man losing his childhood lover,
         | everything makes sense. Many in the classical greek period took
         | this interpretation.
        
           | tremon wrote:
           | Painting the Iliad as a modern-day LGBT story is missing the
           | forest for the trees. It encompasses so much more than the
           | single-minded focus on physical attraction of today allows
           | for: kinship, loyalty, adoration, piety, and veneration were
           | all expressions of love to the ancient Greeks, and most of
           | them existed without any physical component.
        
             | NemoNobody wrote:
             | This is oddly topical considering how that Alexander
             | docudrama just stirred this pot with Alexander and
             | Haphaestion.
             | 
             | I haven't seen it but I read an article where the reviewer
             | states something like "we've got to the point it's all
             | right for 2 guys just to make out in a series made for the
             | masses" he said something like he was pleased to realize
             | that.
             | 
             | Your comment feels like you are seeing the forest but
             | missing the trees. Yes, Greek masculinity seems better than
             | modern masculinity, apparently they were far more
             | comfortable conveying and displaying the forms of affection
             | you identified, hence the universal acceptance of their
             | deep friendship.
             | 
             | OP means they were actually f*cking tho and that does
             | change motivation for the plot and subsequent events of the
             | story considerably - perhaps even more adequately
             | explaining the behavior and actions of Achilles than the
             | traditional "best bro" interpretation.
             | 
             | That was the specific tree in the forest OP was referring
             | to
        
         | Baader-Meinhof wrote:
         | "At times it is only the angry who are in a position to
         | apprehend the magnitude of some injustice. For they are the
         | ones willing to sacrifice all their other concerns and
         | interests so as to attend, with an almost divine focus, to some
         | tear in the moral fabric. When I am really angry, it is not
         | even clear to me that I _can_ calm down--the eyes of the heart
         | do not have eyelids--and the person making that request strikes
         | me, to adapt a locution of Socrates', as trying to banish me
         | from my property, the truth. They are calling me "irrational,"
         | but they seem not to see that there are _reasons to be angry_.
         | "
         | 
         | Agnes Callard, https://thepointmag.com/examined-life/anger-
         | management-agnes...
        
           | paulpauper wrote:
           | Although I am not a violent person, I think some people only
           | respond to violence. They cannot be reasoned with.
        
             | jncfhnb wrote:
             | Non violence is made effective by the credible threat of a
             | violent alternative
        
             | olddustytrail wrote:
             | Those people are best dealt with by calm force. Or
             | controlled aggression if that suits you better. Random
             | violence is just stupid and wrong.
        
         | jWhick wrote:
         | I always think twice about my revenge and definitely serve it
         | cold. However thinking about it, Inuit are some of the coolest
         | cultures out the here, right next to Japanese. Their commitment
         | to stay cold-headed and be hard working is something to we
         | should all aspire to achieve.
        
         | mydogcanpurr wrote:
         | Every day I become more convinced that Hanlon's razor is an
         | example of malice.
        
       | op00to wrote:
       | I'm not sure lying to your kids about sea monsters to the point
       | that your children are so petrified of the water they don't go
       | near it is quite as benign as they believe.
        
         | mantas wrote:
         | Looks like adults ain't scared of the ocean too much to fish.
         | 
         | Disciplining in harsh ways ain't without downsides. Nor not
         | disciplining at all. Pick your preferred poison?
        
           | op00to wrote:
           | I think the key to their parenting success is not "lie to
           | your kids about the ocean" but "don't yell at your kids".
        
             | mantas wrote:
             | The question is can one work without the other? Cherry
             | picking work only in GIT.
        
         | gjsman-1000 wrote:
         | Also, unaddressed: when they get old enough to realize the
         | story is fake, are they more likely to do something stupid
         | then, because they don't understand the actual reasoning?
        
           | sublinear wrote:
           | Yeah that's exactly the problem with the boogeyman. They
           | inevitably enter a rebellious phase that could be mostly
           | avoided if you maintained trust and communication.
           | 
           | Easier said than done, but you need to keep things simple and
           | direct. To be blunt about it, most parents aren't mentally
           | mature enough to have kids.
        
             | rayiner wrote:
             | > They inevitably enter a rebellious phase
             | 
             | Adolescents have a biological inclination to distance
             | themselves from their parents. But in cultures that
             | properly isolate and ostracize non-conformists and trouble
             | makers, you don't necessarily have a "rebellious" phase.
             | (Some undoubtedly do, most don't.)
        
               | Tao3300 wrote:
               | If a "rebellious phase" in an Inuit population would
               | entail falling into frigid water and dying, one angry
               | teen per generation that falls in is probably enough to
               | keep the rest out, if it's not cleared from the gene pool
               | altogether. The latter might be bad armchair evolutionary
               | psychology, but we're talking about a small population
               | that's been in an extreme environment for a pretty long
               | time.
        
             | thaumasiotes wrote:
             | > They inevitably enter a rebellious phase
             | 
             | This is not a feature of most cultures, or at least they
             | don't remark on it.
             | 
             | If I were to guess, it is caused by our practice of sending
             | kids to school.
        
               | lupire wrote:
               | It's well documented across the order Mammalia, not just
               | humans.
        
         | serf wrote:
         | to be fair to the concept, it's a pretty benign sea monster (as
         | far as sea monsters go..)
         | 
         | >Jaw says Inuit parents take a pre-emptive approach and tell
         | kids a special story about what's inside the water. "It's the
         | sea monster," Jaw says, with a giant pouch on its back just for
         | little kids.
         | 
         | >"If a child walks too close to the water, the monster will put
         | you in his pouch, drag you down to the ocean and adopt you out
         | to another family," Jaw says.
         | 
         | i'd much rather encounter that monster than any of the sea-
         | yokai.
        
           | throwaway421967 wrote:
           | I wonder why across different cultures there seems to be a
           | monster with a bag. Is there one proto-story being evolving
           | through cultures or do people find it too gruesome to say
           | that children are eaten so they create independently.
        
           | mistrial9 wrote:
           | at what psychological development stage? (usually age)
        
           | xattt wrote:
           | The story of the monster is technically the truth. Being near
           | the sea is dangerous and requires respect and understanding.
           | 
           | There will be a transition period between realizing the story
           | is fake, and the real reason why small people need to stay
           | away from the water.
           | 
           | However, this realization will be at a point when the kids
           | are bigger and more co-ordinated to get away from a rogue
           | wave/whatever danger.
           | 
           | The other fact is that this legend is passed down from
           | generation to generation, which is a sign that it's
           | effective.
        
             | FireBeyond wrote:
             | > Being near the sea is dangerous and requires respect and
             | understanding.
             | 
             | Very much so. In the Pacific North West, it's sneaker
             | waves. I got caught by one of those with my 9 or 10 year
             | old at the time step daughter. We were walking along a
             | rocky outcrop several feet above the wave line, and then
             | there's just this ... surge. I found the surest footing I
             | could, she jumped up and clung on to me, and I put one arm
             | around her, and the other locked on to a rock so hard it
             | made my fingers bleed. The water kept coming up, and up,
             | and up, eventually slowing at my belt line.
             | 
             | That... was terrifying.
             | 
             | And then you have the Artic Circle. Maybe no sneaker waves,
             | but the water temperature is around 28-29F. Immerse in
             | that, and you're dealing with hypothermia very quickly,
             | especially as a toddler, young child.
        
         | makeitshine wrote:
         | Do many people, when older, get upset about the lies their
         | parents told them about Santa, The Easter Bunny and such?
         | 
         | I'm skeptical these sorts of childhood lies cause any issues.
        
           | Obscurity4340 wrote:
           | It certainly gives you more ammunition as a teen to distrust
           | and venture the things your parents also taught you or
           | implied were dangerous. It also teaches your children to
           | believe foolish and questionable speech+conduct on the part
           | of authority figures which has creates many other problems.
           | 
           | Why is it necessary? Why do you need to lie to your children?
           | Teaching them that lying is "fun" is absurd, so many problems
           | are rooted in tradition and "because I said so" or belief in
           | mythical good and bad guys and boogiemen.
        
             | Aurornis wrote:
             | > Why is it necessary? Why do you need to lie to your
             | children?
             | 
             | I prefer to be straight with my young kids when possible,
             | but even I have to admit that mythical type stories carry a
             | lot more staying power with young kids than a stern warning
             | about real danger from their parents.
             | 
             | The context we have as adults about the consequences of
             | things like death are not fully developed in young
             | children. However, they pick up on stories and remember
             | details of stories very clearly.
             | 
             | Moving important lessons into the context of stories makes
             | them resonate more with young children. It's as simple as
             | that. You can also give them the real-world explanation at
             | the same time, but the story version will almost always
             | have better staying power in a child's mind.
        
               | Obscurity4340 wrote:
               | I think there's a difference also between telling a story
               | with lessons embedded and straight-up lying and saying
               | Santa/God is watching and you have him on speed-dial.
               | That is absolutely pathetic and ridiculous and I'll admit
               | it continues to influence my perception of this
               | discussion
        
               | FireBeyond wrote:
               | I agree with you, it's one thing to be lying for
               | 'fanciful' things - "Santa is bringing you presents"
               | versus "We're your family and love you very much and want
               | to give you things", the Easter bunny, etc, versus "We're
               | in the Artic Circle. If you fall and trip in this water,
               | it means hypothermia, near drowning, or death."
               | 
               | As you say, children struggle with the concept of death,
               | as any parent who has had to explain the death of a pet
               | to a young child will attest. Depending on age, no matter
               | how you attempt to describe, there's always that "but
               | they're coming back, right?"
        
               | pyuser583 wrote:
               | My first child called cemeteries "zombie farms."
        
             | alexey-salmin wrote:
             | > It certainly gives you more ammunition as a teen to
             | distrust and venture the things your parents also taught
             | you or implied were dangerous.
             | 
             | So a good thing then?
        
               | Obscurity4340 wrote:
               | Not really, they already pick that up organically from
               | their peers at that age, I maintain that it makes you
               | less credible as a parent/guide to them. If you help them
               | with the easy questions, they're more liky to seek you
               | out for the hard ones.
               | 
               | Also, long before that, you've cultivated a tradition of
               | believing ridiculous nonsense for which there's no easy
               | cure or gurantee it can be remedied before it ends up
               | creating even bigger problems
        
           | graemep wrote:
           | I do not know, but I think such lies are best avoided.
           | 
           | They are also not scary lies.
        
         | rayiner wrote:
         | It's almost as children are irrational creatures without fully
         | developed brains and can't handle the truth.
        
           | foofie wrote:
           | I wouldn't say irrational. They are inexperienced. They don't
           | know the risks, and they don't know what they are risking
           | with some kind of behavior.
           | 
           | If you place someone who never set foot outside of a major
           | urban center and place them in a forest, they will do a lot
           | of stupid things that can get them killed. If you take
           | someone who always lived in a temperate climate and place
           | them in either subzero temperatures then they won't even know
           | what to wear without risking at least frostbite. If you place
           | them in a hot environment they won't even know they are
           | risking their life with heatstroke or dehydration.
        
             | jancsika wrote:
             | This being HN, it's worth noting explicitly:
             | 
             | All humans, including children, live with irrational
             | tendencies which they never become _fully_ aware of, much
             | less fully control.
             | 
             | Moreover, our hardware/software is probably many orders of
             | magnitude better at identifying irrational patterns in
             | others vs. ourselves.
             | 
             | Moreover moreover, we've all seen how nearly anyone's
             | attempt to change those patterns in themselves happens at a
             | glacial pace measured in decades or-- if they're lucky--
             | years.
             | 
             | So you'd better carry around a queue of recent cases where
             | your own irrational tendencies caused you to make sizable
             | errors in judgment. Or some kind of static analysis tools
             | that can constantly remind you of this truism.
             | 
             | Otherwise, this being HN, you're going to get roped in to a
             | discussion where the implication is that adult humans can
             | avoid irrational tendencies by spending a few minutes
             | reasoning our way out of them from first principles. (Well,
             | unless the implication in the comment you're responding to
             | is that adults should also be told and accept lies as a
             | means to some end.)
             | 
             | Edit: clarification
        
             | rayiner wrote:
             | > I wouldn't say irrational. They are inexperienced. They
             | don't know the risks, and they don't know what they are
             | risking with some kind of behavior.
             | 
             | "Inexperienced" is the wrong word. That suggests that what
             | they lack is experiential knowledge. That's incorrect.
             | Instead, children and adolescents have lower capacity for
             | acting rationally even based on the same knowledge, because
             | the frontal cortex isn't fully developed until age 25: http
             | s://www.urmc.rochester.edu/encyclopedia/content.aspx?Con...
             | 
             | Mixing up those two things leads you to the erroneous view
             | that you can facilitate young people making good decisions
             | by presenting them information to analyze and process
             | rationally. They have lesser capacity to do that. That's
             | why every society has various approaches to regulating the
             | behavior of young people, such as stories about sea
             | monsters.
        
               | pharrington wrote:
               | That link is strangely misleading for a medical
               | authority. Yes, the _prefrontal_ cortex is underdeveloped
               | in youth, but saying its responsible for _rational_
               | decision making is wrong - our current knowledge is that
               | it handles long-term decision making and impulse
               | regulation. While children generally are fundamentally
               | _more impulsive_ than adults, rationality and impulsivity
               | aren 't inversely related. For example, dogmatic thinking
               | is a very common form of non-impulsive, attentive, yet
               | irrational decision making.
               | 
               | And yes, children obviously are inexperienced. It takes
               | ALOT of sensory data to achieve general intelligence, and
               | gathering that data (or what the kids these days call
               | "touching grass") simply takes alot of time.
        
               | foofie wrote:
               | > "Inexperienced" is the wrong word. That suggests that
               | what they lack is experiential knowledge. That's
               | incorrect.
               | 
               | For your hypothesis even to begin to hold water, first
               | you would have to prove that babies are fully aware of
               | facts such diving in freezing water can cause sudden
               | death, drowning, or hypothermia. Only then would you be
               | in a position to even start claiming that they are not
               | ignorant and just have poor judgement.
        
         | kdmccormick wrote:
         | Your point was my initial reaction, too. But hey, these people
         | have been raising kids to survive in the freezing cold for
         | hundreds of years, who am I to say they're wrong?
         | 
         | I bet there is a certain delicacy to telling the stories as
         | _allegories_ so that you can transition them from fantasy to
         | rationality as the kid grows.
         | 
         | For example, the "sea monster that swallows you and brings you
         | to another family" sounds like an allegory for "the water will
         | drown you and bring you to the afterlife / death". If you
         | respect your kid's intellect, I bet that you can explain that
         | connection to them once they're getting too old to believe
         | myths, while still holding onto the emotional connection.
        
         | foofie wrote:
         | The options on the table is a) be petrified of the water, or b)
         | risk falling into ice cold water, and option a) is the one that
         | actually keeps your children alive.
         | 
         | I wonder if storytelling is effective due to an evolutionary
         | pressure that leads kids who don't learn from storytelling to
         | succumb to the dangers warned against by children's stories. I
         | mean, there's a recurring theme in children's stories which is
         | the character who didn't listened is also the character who
         | falls victim and serves as a cautionary tale.
        
           | Obscurity4340 wrote:
           | Why couldn't you just literally (in a controlled setting)
           | introduce them directly to the danger by mediating and
           | showing them thru direct experience? Take your kid to work
           | and let them see what they're up against
        
             | iteria wrote:
             | I see you've never had a young child. What you're talking
             | about is something that doesn't work with children under 3.
             | And tbose children are very mobile, boundary test and don't
             | really understand death.
             | 
             | My 1 year butt checked a fireplace and got a 3rd degree
             | burn. She understood what hot was. That heat could hurt
             | her. Still burnt her butt when I wasn't looking and the
             | worst part was the urgent care told me it was a common
             | occurrence. I believe them because they guess exactly how
             | it had happened.
             | 
             | My 2 year old nearly drowned. It was only a fence that
             | stopped her from jumping into a pool when I wasn't looking.
             | I found her right outside it after desperately wondering
             | where she had gone. She'd been in a pool plenty of times
             | and even knew she could sink. Didn't matter.
             | 
             | I can have frank discussions with my nearly 5 year old, but
             | that was really recent. Even when she was just 4 just
             | explaning and exposure wasn't alaays effective. It's easier
             | to just lie for their safety.
             | 
             | And hell it must work because I still remember the stories
             | my dad told me about the monster called Undertow that would
             | carry you out to sea. I of course know it's a real thing,
             | but I think it's telling I think of the story before the
             | factual information and I heard the story over 25 years
             | ago.
        
               | op00to wrote:
               | Yes, you watch children that young closely. You do not
               | tell them there are monsters in the water/fireplace/etc
               | and hope for the best.
        
               | foofie wrote:
               | > I see you've never had a young child.
               | 
               | Thank you for pointing out a series of facts that are
               | only obvious to those who have direct or indirect contact
               | with children.
               | 
               | It boggles the mind how some naive people believe you can
               | have nuanced conversations enumerating risks and
               | tradeoffs with kids who are just starting to count to 10,
               | and refuse things like changing a diaper. Some kids don't
               | even grasp the connection between diaper rashes and not
               | changing diapers when they are soiled, even when
               | experiencing that multiple times.
        
               | Obscurity4340 wrote:
               | On the contrary, I was forced to raise two that were
               | constantly indulged and lied to (and despite my
               | protestations was required to cave constantly) to humor
               | them and it made them a nightmare to deal with while also
               | severely hampering their development.
               | 
               | Then it became a constant danger about them finding out
               | the truth which we would be brutally punished if that
               | happened because the child would throw a fit due to the
               | abrupt change in their perception/reality and that the
               | tried+true old control mechanism would be lost creating
               | two stupid unnecessary new problems.
               | 
               | Lying lets others control you and prevents you from
               | freely making the most sensible or appropriate decision.
               | It gives a child control over you and handicaps your
               | abillity to transact with them in a way that is
               | productive and authentic.
               | 
               | I'm not gonna say your parent was awful for trying to
               | protect you, I'm simply saying its trades convenience and
               | expediency at the cost of truly dealing with issues and
               | conflicts (assuming you have dealt with the other aspects
               | like child-proofing as best is possible).
        
               | foofie wrote:
               | > On the contrary, I was forced to raise two that were
               | constantly indulged and lied to (and despite my
               | protestations was required to cave constantly) to humor
               | them and it made them a nightmare to deal with while also
               | severely hampering their development.
               | 
               | I fail to see how your personal anecdote refutes the
               | facts pointed out by the OP. The only way you could
               | possibly refute OP's point would be by proving that you
               | can hold nuanced discussions between abstract and
               | hypothetical risks and their tradeoffs with children who
               | barely have any ability to express themselves.
        
             | rayiner wrote:
             | Kids and adolescents have limited capacity to reason about
             | hypotheticals and cause and effect. That capacity doesn't
             | develop until later. What they do have is an innate fear of
             | dangerous creatures. These stories simply meet kids where
             | their faculties are.
        
         | lukeplato wrote:
         | The story distinctly says the sea monster uses a pouch for
         | small kids, so they wouldn't have to fear it as they get older
         | if that part is explained
        
           | thaumasiotes wrote:
           | There's a good children's book about Eskimo undersea child-
           | snatching monsters:
           | https://www.annickpress.com/Books/A/A-Promise-Is-a-Promise
           | 
           | They don't use bags, though it's always possible that that's
           | an adaptation of the original story. It seems more likely
           | that there is cultural variation in traditional stories.
           | 
           | There is no need to make it impossible for a monster to
           | target adults. You can just say that they target children.
           | 
           | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qallupilluit
        
         | Avicebron wrote:
         | Depending on the age/location, this is most likely life or
         | death (e.g. a toddler falling into freezing cold water),
         | probably growing to an age where the fear can be understood
         | more rationally is a better outcome than doing nothing losing a
         | child.
        
         | lupire wrote:
         | It worked for Christof (Truman Show), and for Morty Smith and
         | his child.
        
         | svat wrote:
         | From the article itself:
         | 
         | > _At first, these stories seemed to me a bit too scary for
         | little children. And my knee-jerk reaction was to dismiss them.
         | But my opinion flipped 180 degrees after I watched my own
         | daughter 's response to similar tales -- and after I learned
         | more about humanity's intricate relationship with
         | storytelling._
         | 
         | > _Oral storytelling is what 's known as a human universal. For
         | tens of thousands of years, it has been a key way that parents
         | teach children about values and how to behave._
         | 
         | Also, the Inuit parents don't want their little children going
         | near the water. That the ocean is dangerous and to be avoided
         | is the truth. The story about the sea monster is a way of
         | communicating this truth in terms that the little children can
         | understand.
         | 
         | (Calling this "lying" is like calling it lying to teach
         | classical mechanics: to a first approximation Newton's laws of
         | motion are true; they can be refined later. Similarly, though
         | we can later refine the sea monster to say that it takes the
         | form of waves and currents and depths and drowning and all
         | that, IMO to a first approximation there _is_ a sea monster,
         | and in primal moments it can be useful to remember that.)
        
         | Ekaros wrote:
         | So it is wrong to warn kids about strangers with vans offering
         | candy or entertainment?
        
       | sublinear wrote:
       | This seems particularly useful to know about especially as
       | organizational change across so many workplaces has created
       | tension.
       | 
       | The only part I wonder about is the "playful" storytelling. There
       | are definitely better ways to communicate danger to a child than
       | the boogeyman. It will take a lot more effort than a silly story,
       | but you're trying to build up their mind after all.
        
       | trabant00 wrote:
       | Typical story about some exotic knowledge or practice that is a
       | shortcut westerners could take to solve otherwise complex
       | problem.
       | 
       | Who says anger is always wrong? Or that not exposing children to
       | it is better? Screaming at somebody can be a valid excalation in
       | a conflict, signaling serious aggression and that worse is to
       | come if the offending party does not cease.
       | 
       | Yelling can be stupid and worse than useless. People can lose
       | their temper too often or when they do not have a chence to win
       | an escalated conflict. But an extreme does not justify the other
       | (never doing it).
       | 
       | Also kids are kids. Sometimes they will not accept any calm
       | argumentation no matter what. And shocking them into submission
       | with verbal aggression will. Again, this can be over used by some
       | parents.
       | 
       | There are no shortcuts and no recipes. Never doing something or
       | always doing some other thing does not work.
        
         | suriyaganesh wrote:
         | Although, this comment is a little extreme. There is something
         | to be said about, developing the child for the environment
         | they're going to exist in. In an Inuit Community where everyone
         | is cool headed, it's the right thing to be a cool headed
         | person. But, the average world is not the same. There are more
         | hot headed people than hot headed ones out there, and managing
         | them requires one to speak their language.
        
       | ykonstant wrote:
       | I misread the title, and thought the answer would be something
       | like "with our FREE(r) Anger Management System(tm) that you can
       | try* TODAY(c) from the comfort of your home!"
        
       | da768 wrote:
       | Previous threads
       | 
       | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=19396563
       | 
       | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=23927773
        
         | dang wrote:
         | Thanks! Macroexpanded:
         | 
         |  _How Inuit parents teach kids to control their anger (2019)_ -
         | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=28567973 - Sept 2021 (33
         | comments)
         | 
         |  _How Inuit parents teach kids to control their anger (2019)_ -
         | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=23927773 - July 2020 (134
         | comments)
         | 
         |  _How Inuit parents teach kids to control their anger_ -
         | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=19396563 - March 2019 (251
         | comments)
         | 
         | I vaguely recall other related threads on this if anyone can
         | find them!
        
       | rolph wrote:
       | a reasonable outlook on reality.
       | 
       | anger is outward frustration in response to something not
       | yielding to your will.
       | 
       | before you can control, your arrows, or your rifle, or the small
       | parts of your world, you have to control yourself, and know your
       | place. you can be smarter than a hatchet, or a wet campfire
        
       | kleton wrote:
       | Could they also have genetic differences in their temperament
       | that makes them slower to anger naturally?
        
         | greesil wrote:
         | Looks like they've got ADHD and ODD like the rest of us.
         | https://www.jaacap.org/article/S0890-8567(22)00189-7/fulltex...
        
       | svat wrote:
       | A caption in the article says _"A lot has changed in the Arctic
       | since the Canadian government forced Inuit families to settle in
       | towns. But the community is trying to preserve traditional
       | parenting practices."_ (and earlier the article says _"Elders I
       | spoke with say intense colonization over the past century is
       | damaging these traditions."_ ) -- what is this referring to? What
       | did the Canadian government do?
        
         | shagie wrote:
         | > What did the Canadian government do?
         | 
         | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Truth_and_Reconciliation_Commi...
         | 
         | > In June 2015, the TRC released an executive summary of its
         | findings along with 94 "calls to action" regarding
         | reconciliation between Canadians and Indigenous Peoples. The
         | commission officially concluded in December 2015 with the
         | publication of a multi-volume final report that concluded the
         | school system amounted to cultural genocide. The National
         | Centre for Truth and Reconciliation, which opened at the
         | University of Manitoba in November 2015, is an archival
         | repository home to the research, documents, and testimony
         | collected during the course of the TRC's operation.
         | 
         | https://www.rcaanc-cirnac.gc.ca/eng/1450124405592/1529106060...
         | 
         | ---
         | 
         | It is a LONG, deep, and dark rabbit hole to dig through those
         | documents that takes you through places such as undocumented
         | graveyards behind schools.
         | https://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/british-columbia/sto-lo-natio...
         | 
         | Specifically regarding the Inuit resettlement -
         | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/High_Arctic_relocation
        
           | gorwell wrote:
           | The Truth and Reconciliation Commission is the opposite as
           | advertised. It's a serious mistake to take the self
           | proclaimed Ministry of Truth at face value.
        
             | shagie wrote:
             | https://www.nytimes.com/2022/07/25/world/canada/canada-
             | schoo...
             | 
             | And, in the end, the conclusion of the National Truth and
             | Reconciliation Commission was unambiguous: "Children were
             | abused, physically and sexually, and they died in the
             | schools in numbers that would not have been tolerated in
             | any school system anywhere in the country, or in the
             | world."
             | 
             | From the 1880s through the 1990s, the Canadian government
             | forcibly removed at least 150,000 Indigenous children from
             | their homes and sent them t o residential schools to
             | assimilate them. Their languages and religious and cultural
             | practices were banned, sometimes using violence. It was,
             | the commission reported in 2015, a system of "cultural
             | genocide."
             | 
             | ---
             | 
             | Should that _not_ be taken at face value?
        
               | rohitb91 wrote:
               | There's things that are left out that are important
               | 
               | Many indigenous wanted their kids to go to these schools
               | 
               | There was abuse in the school system everywhere and it
               | seems like catholic schooling has been sexually abusive
               | everywhere
               | 
               | Rural canada was extremely poor
               | 
               | Viruses like influenza ravaged everyone
               | 
               | The media reporting on the matter makes it seem like
               | everything bad of the past was exclusively done to
               | indigenous when it was a combination of life sucking for
               | everyone and then it being a bit worse to the indigenous
               | on top of that. But painting it as this extreme injustice
               | to indigenous is misleading IMO. To say nothing of the
               | extreme grifting and people looking for payouts from the
               | government that only make the lives of the indigenous
               | worse.
        
               | ulrashida wrote:
               | It sounds like you should read the report.
               | 
               | "Life sucking for everyone" is not equal to the
               | government of the day targeting a racial group for the
               | multiple negative policies that were enacted. What level
               | of injustice do you ascribe to taking children away from
               | families if not extreme?
        
         | dubcanada wrote:
         | I only know of 1 forced relocation the Quebec -> High Circle
         | relocation after WW2. I don't believe that's what they are
         | referring too. Unless they mean the standard first nation
         | reservation rules. Which are not applicable for Inuit from what
         | I understand.
        
           | AlotOfReading wrote:
           | The government had multiple "relocation" ventures beyond the
           | high arctic relocations and it's not much of a stretch to
           | call it the standard policy from that period. HBC also did an
           | experiment with the now-deserted town of Devon's harbour.
           | Other examples include Nueltin lake and Banks Island.
        
         | pmarreck wrote:
         | Perplexity's answer to this:
         | 
         | The Canadian government forced Inuit families to settle in
         | towns primarily for administrative and political reasons. This
         | policy, known as the High Arctic relocation, was implemented
         | during the Cold War for sovereignty and security purposes, as
         | well as to assert Canada's presence in the Arctic. The
         | government believed that by relocating the Inuit, it could
         | strengthen Canadian sovereignty in the North. However, this
         | forced relocation had devastating consequences for the Inuit,
         | leading to social, economic, and cultural disruptions. While
         | the government has issued an apology and provided some
         | compensation, the overall impact of the forced settlement on
         | the Inuit community has been largely negative. The Inuit were
         | separated from their traditional way of life, which had
         | sustained them for centuries, and faced significant challenges
         | in adapting to a more urban lifestyle. This has resulted in
         | intergenerational trauma and loss of traditional knowledge and
         | practices.
         | 
         | The Canadian government has since recognized the inherent right
         | of Inuit to self-determination and has been working with Inuit
         | organizations to address the impacts of the forced relocations.
         | Various land claims agreements have been signed, granting title
         | to certain blocks of land to the Inuit. Additionally,
         | initiatives such as the Inuit Child First Initiative have been
         | introduced to support Inuit communities. However, the long-term
         | effects of the forced settlement policy continue to be felt,
         | and efforts to address its legacy are ongoing.
         | 
         | In conclusion, while the forced settlement of Inuit families
         | was driven by political and administrative motives, it has had
         | detrimental effects on the Inuit community. The Canadian
         | government has taken steps to acknowledge and address these
         | impacts, but the overall outcome of the forced relocation
         | policy has been largely negative for the Inuit. Ongoing efforts
         | are being made to support Inuit self-determination and address
         | the legacy of the forced relocations.
         | 
         | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/High_Arctic_relocation
        
         | fhdkweig wrote:
         | what didn't they do?
         | 
         | Start with a search for the phrase "Killing the indian in the
         | child". That is a deep dive into darkness.
         | 
         | 1) Forceful re-adoptions where the government would take kids
         | from Inuit parents and give them to white parents.
         | 
         | 2) Residential schools where they would forcefully take a child
         | and send them away from their parents and not allow them to
         | speak their native language or even dress in their native
         | clothes. Someone else mentioned the "graveyards behind
         | schools".
        
       | pmarreck wrote:
       | A lot of this seems alien to me but I've also suffered from
       | lifelong anger issues (perhaps also due to some corporal
       | punishment I experienced) so it probably tracks... so I'm going
       | to try these. I am especially sensitive to being struck
       | physically. When my 2.6 year old son hits me, for example (the
       | other night he literally tried to grab my eyeball out, out of the
       | blue, fingernails and all), I must immediately walk away and let
       | his mother know, otherwise I am in danger of reacting badly.
        
         | ProllyInfamous wrote:
         | One of my first memories is of "biting Mother."
         | 
         | Her response was "bite this little bastard back."
         | 
         | I've spent decades untangling our Love. RIP, Mom.
        
           | pmarreck wrote:
           | Same on all fronts. Mom died March 2020, a week before COVID
           | lockdowns. The wake for her we had at our house was the last
           | social engagement I experienced for at least a year.
        
       | AtlasBarfed wrote:
       | However, consider the environment, quite hostile, where being a
       | part of the tribe is about as starkly life-or-death as it gets.
       | Stay with the tribe in the deep of winter: you live. Get chucked
       | out for a couple hours in the deep cold (and I mean ... COLD) and
       | you're dead in hours.
       | 
       | Yet southern populations of people always have reputations for
       | being hotheaded, but northerners (stoic scandinavians) have the
       | opposite.
       | 
       | It could be this one trick you click, but it could also be
       | rapacious evolutionary and social evolutionary pressure imposed
       | by nature.
        
       | throwawayyy9237 wrote:
       | This is very interesting and I can see how it can produce good
       | results.
       | 
       | What I can't do is square this with my own observations of the
       | current generation of parents. In my particular social and
       | geographic circle, most parents tend to let the children do
       | whatever they please. This almost produces "feral" children that
       | can't even eat and sit properly (and I don't mean the Victorian
       | Properly, I mean without dumping a full plate of food on their
       | head or throwing cuttlery against the wall) or observe the basic
       | rules of social interation.
       | 
       | If the "throw me the pebble" was applied to these children they
       | would just think it would be OK to throw pebbles at strangers on
       | the street.
       | 
       | What's the missing element in our society (honest question)?
        
       | alexey-salmin wrote:
       | I wonder how much of it is culture and how much are centuries of
       | selection towards survival in a certain environment. It could be
       | that these lessons don't work with other kids in the same way.
        
       | oftenwrong wrote:
       | text-only version of the article: https://text.npr.org/685533353
       | 
       | One of the authors, Michaeleen Doucleff, also wrote a book called
       | _Hunt, Gather, Parent: What Ancient Cultures Can Teach Us About
       | the Lost Art of Raising Happy, Helpful Little Humans_. It 's
       | interesting, and has some useful points to think about while
       | parenting. However, I felt that a lot of the concepts would be
       | difficult to apply in the WEIRD (Western, Educated,
       | Industrialized, Rich, and Democratic) society I live in. The
       | author acknowledges this, of course.
        
       | User3456335 wrote:
       | If this were a joke, the answer would be "Keep cool!"
        
       | EdwardDiego wrote:
       | I believe they were looking for the word "suppress".
        
       | theropost wrote:
       | Yes, lets celebrate their economic, cultural, and life
       | expectencies. They have it all figured out.
        
       | Erratic6576 wrote:
       | One of my proudest parenting moments: my 9 yo was crying around
       | noon, I was trying to comfort him and he slapped me in the face
       | with anger. "Are you slapping me because you're hungry?" "Yeah"
       | "You want a banana?" "Yeah"
        
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