[HN Gopher] Reverse-Engineering a Scoreboard Display
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       Reverse-Engineering a Scoreboard Display
        
       Author : ryukoposting
       Score  : 90 points
       Date   : 2024-01-31 14:26 UTC (8 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (hardfault.life)
 (TXT) w3m dump (hardfault.life)
        
       | ben7799 wrote:
       | If you've ever had the pleasure of running a Daktronics
       | scoreboard... Holy cow is there some bad UI there!
       | 
       | Looks like a 1970s military interface. With cards that you
       | overlay on the controller for different sports, but the schools,
       | etc.. lose the cards.
       | 
       | So many operations require strange & confusing sequences of
       | button presses.
       | 
       | At least with basketball professional referees often understand
       | the UI well and can help out in a pinch, but these things are
       | really really hard for volunteers to figure out.
       | 
       | There are some newer ones that are self contained where the
       | computer & scoreboard are integrated and sit on the desk with the
       | scorers and timekeeper. Those have the lovely design that the
       | horn/buzzer is right in the unit and it blows everyone's ears out
       | when it goes off.
        
         | ulf-77723 wrote:
         | Not sure if there are a lot of different producers in europe,
         | but I know that it's not much easier to use the boards in
         | german gyms. Have seen a couple of them so far. The interesting
         | thing happening here is that the boards stay in place but they
         | get new interfaces to use them with smartphone apps.
        
         | roamerz wrote:
         | For the last few years they have had a bluetooth controller and
         | a companion phone app. The other beauty of these is they have a
         | data out port that is able stream the data for other
         | applications such as overlaying the score on a live broadcast.
         | I know because I retrofitted a sports park a while back with
         | steaming audio/video/scoreboard data. The people at Daktronics
         | were super easy to work with and what a super fun project.
        
         | toast0 wrote:
         | I only interact with these at ice rinks; they've all got
         | laminated cheat sheets pasted to to score table; and the
         | control box is fixed in place. not like in a high school gym
         | where the control box has to come and go.
         | 
         | Our home rink was built in ~2000 and had a "high tech" system
         | with a palm pilot driving the scoreboard. It got replaced by a
         | computer running a java webserver and internet explorer maybe a
         | decade ago. A lot more friendly for a novice, but the daktronic
         | wired remote switch to start and stop the clock is a lot nicer
         | than having to hit a small click target area. And I could see a
         | skilled operator getting to the point where they could touch
         | type the control box; gotta have eyes on the screen for the web
         | based system (no hotkeys; or at least they're not known by the
         | team parents)
        
           | patmorgan23 wrote:
           | If you're gonna go screen and keyboard might as well go the
           | CLI route. So people could touch type.
           | 
           | You can still have the web based display and click targets,
           | and have them send the commands to an in-browser
           | terminal/command log. This allows people to learn the CLI
           | while exploring the GUI.
        
         | owlninja wrote:
         | I have been volun-told to keep score at a few youth baseball
         | games on these. The first time I definitely fumbled around
         | keeping the count straight - which was always quickly pointed
         | out to me from the stands :)
        
       | tyingq wrote:
       | If this is something you want to play with, but these high end
       | Daktronics units are too expensive, search AliExpress for "gas
       | station price display".
       | 
       | Here's, for example, a 12 inch 7-segment high single digit for
       | ~$38, including shipping:
       | https://www.aliexpress.us/item/3256802774192337.html
       | 
       | You can use their driver boards, or just scale up a cheap
       | 7-segment driver with a few extra parts to drive the 12v it wants
       | for each segment.
        
         | pavel_lishin wrote:
         | If you ever see a car hit a light pole with a crosswalk sign,
         | you can also ask the city if you can take it home; they have
         | very similar stuff inside, including a double seven-digit
         | display.
         | 
         | It's not really "programmable", though - the only thing you can
         | set is the duration of the walk/stop cycle, and how long the
         | warning countdown lasts, and iirc it's powered by some pretty
         | high voltages. But nothing is stopping you from connecting to
         | the LEDs directly, via some pins that you can use a ribbon
         | cable to connect to.
        
         | russellbeattie wrote:
         | Interesting I've recently noticed these popping up _all over_
         | at those independent gas stations that are somehow
         | substantially cheaper than national chains. This type of
         | display must have just become easily available or made 10x
         | cheaper or something.
        
       | orenlindsey wrote:
       | I love these stories of "reverse engineering [insert name here]
       | display," there's so many of them.
        
         | hinkley wrote:
         | I wonder what fraction of Arduino/RPi displays are purchased
         | with plans to interface with all of these proprietary video
         | displays.
        
       | TheWizardOfUgh wrote:
       | I love seeing stuff like this. It almost makes me want to try to
       | reverse engineer the one at my uni. It's just sitting unused. It
       | would be cool to try to reverse engineer it and get it working
       | again.
       | 
       | The again the one I want to try actually displays video? So it's
       | probably way harder. I wish I could find more documentation about
       | how daktronics systems work.
        
       | MeteorMarc wrote:
       | But what was the purpose of the ninth input pin mentioned?
        
       | lofaszvanitt wrote:
       | The bane of these systems are these wirings. Somehow we have to
       | nuke the wires. It would help tremendously if it's governed by
       | software.
        
       | nyanpasu64 wrote:
       | >Please excuse the horrendous SMD soldering work. I haven't done
       | any SMD soldering in quite a while, and this was my first time
       | ever trying to hand-solder teeny-tiny 0603 components. It won't
       | be my last time, either - I ordered 50 of them, and I only needed
       | 10 to assemble this board.
       | 
       | You should touch up the joints with external flux.
        
       ___________________________________________________________________
       (page generated 2024-01-31 23:00 UTC)