[HN Gopher] Mark Zuckerberg's new goal is creating artificial ge...
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       Mark Zuckerberg's new goal is creating artificial general
       intelligence
        
       Author : mfiguiere
       Score  : 67 points
       Date   : 2024-01-18 18:05 UTC (4 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.theverge.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.theverge.com)
        
       | paxys wrote:
       | > Mark Zuckerberg's new goal is creating artificial general
       | intelligence
       | 
       | So...what happened to that whole "Metaverse" thing? Is it time to
       | rename the company again?
        
         | threeseed wrote:
         | Meta's AR/VR strategy is still the over-arching priority and
         | given how well Quest 3 and Ray Bans glasses are doing shows
         | that it is likely the right one. Especially once Apple Vision
         | Pro ignites the industry.
         | 
         | AI will be used to enhance that e.g. generated avatars,
         | autonomous agents, hand/body tracking etc.
        
           | aabhay wrote:
           | How well are the Ray Bans doing? I've never heard anyone talk
           | about them nor seen anyone wearing them.
        
             | threeseed wrote:
             | Surprisingly well.
             | 
             | Strong adoption by the younger TikTok generation which is
             | an area that Meta has been desperate to bring back into
             | their fold.
             | 
             | Also the product is pretty impressive. The camera quality
             | is really good and the AI features genuinely useful.
             | Definitely caused many in the industry to wonder if that
             | form factor could be the future of the AR industry in the
             | short term as well as the long term.
        
           | ben_w wrote:
           | > Especially once Apple Vision Pro ignites the industry.
           | 
           | I may be repeating my own errors with the following as I said
           | much the same for the iPhone and the Apple Watch when they
           | were new, but...
           | 
           | The prices Apple are asking for seem excessive given what the
           | products actually do, surely the cheaper alternatives are
           | going to be what really matters?
           | 
           | (In this case, cheaper alternatives would include the Meta
           | headsets).
        
             | hindsightbias wrote:
             | Cheaper than an 8K OLED.
             | 
             | Watched a guy spend $6K on iPads for his kids like it was a
             | stocking stuffer. Took 15 minutes as he had to call the
             | wife on if 1TB was enough. Felt bad I was just buying an
             | Air so wandered to let the sales kid work him.
             | 
             | Kid said it was an overage day.
        
               | ben_w wrote:
               | Mmm.
               | 
               | You've just reminded me how weird I am with money.
               | 
               | Back in 2000-ish, a summer holiday job I was doing for an
               | hourly pay of... I can't remember exactly, but perhaps
               | the equivalent of PS10k/year for the full-timers... one
               | of my coworkers said he'd bought a plasma TV for his 1-
               | or 2-year old son. Those things were considered
               | _expensive luxuries_ back then.
               | 
               | I guess people like him are the norm.
        
           | ethbr1 wrote:
           | > _Especially once Apple Vision Pro ignites the industry._
           | 
           | Ah, yes, the inevitability of Apple success.
           | 
           | Just as everyone switched from cell phones to PDAs after
           | 1993.
        
         | pelagicAustral wrote:
         | Man, the Metaverse... what a fad. I almost can't even believe
         | that _WAS_ a thing. We had Habbo, and then we had Second Life,
         | and NOW!!!!!!.... * deafening silence *
        
           | rvnx wrote:
           | VR is a gadget, the same way that 4D cinemas are gadget. Ok
           | it's +/- fun the first time to receive water droplets in your
           | face while watching a movie, or for the cinema to spread fake
           | fart smell, but this is not the experience you want to have
           | every day.
           | 
           | Apparently only a single-digit % of people who purchased AR
           | headsets are using them once in a month (source: Valve
           | developer Chet Faliszek)
        
             | nomel wrote:
             | In my opinion, HMD are _clearly_ the future of display
             | tech. VR is something you get for free, with an HMD.
        
               | rvnx wrote:
               | A (dystopian) future is more likely the Neuralink
               | injecting visual signals or thoughts. Even an ultra-light
               | HMD gives the Glasshole feeling, besides not being
               | comfortable to wear.
        
               | nomel wrote:
               | > Even an ultra-light HMD gives the Glasshole feeling,
               | besides not being comfortable to wear.
               | 
               | Which have you had experience with? And, do you believe
               | whatever you wore was as good as it gets?
        
           | Tenoke wrote:
           | How is it a defeaning silence? Their latest hardware product
           | was released ~3 months ago.
        
             | rvnx wrote:
             | Never heard of it. Never saw it anywhere.
             | 
             | If nobody can hear the sound of a tree falling, does it
             | still make a sound ?
        
               | nickthegreek wrote:
               | You never heard of the Quest 3?
        
               | rvnx wrote:
               | Not at all, but it makes sense if it's a niche product
               | addressing the needs of a subset of gamers.
               | 
               | Look for example Among US VR (an excellent game):
               | 
               | https://steamdb.info/app/1849900/charts/
               | 
               | There are 12 players online now, 22 players "peak"...
               | 
               | A lot of people have tried VR, and the consensus is
               | generally that VR is fun to try once but then:
               | 
               | Is it really worth spending 1000 USD (headset only +
               | whatever gaming PC you need with it) <-> 4000 USD (vision
               | pro) for something you'd use only few times per year ?
               | 
               | To follow the hardware news related to something you
               | don't plan to purchase nor use doesn't really make sense.
        
               | Tenoke wrote:
               | Quest 3 is $500, not $1000 and needs no external PC. Your
               | choice of game is equally bizzare.
        
               | nickthegreek wrote:
               | >Is it really worth spending 1000 USD (headset only +
               | whatever gaming PC you need with it) <-> 4000 USD (vision
               | pro) for something you'd use only few times per year ?
               | 
               | The Quest 2 is a perfectly capable VR device and is only
               | $250.
               | 
               | >To follow the hardware news related to something you
               | don't plan to purchase nor use doesn't really make sense.
               | 
               | You are on hackernews.. a site that has talked about the
               | Quest 3 A TON.
               | 
               | https://hn.algolia.com/?dateRange=all&page=0&prefix=true&
               | que...
        
               | TOMDM wrote:
               | The Among Us fad is mostly over, though as a meme it has
               | some serious staying power.
               | 
               | Looking at VR Chat though, it's posting record highs in
               | user count, hitting 52,956 over new years, with steady
               | year over year growth for 5 years now.
               | 
               | https://steamdb.info/app/438100/charts/#all
        
               | NavinF wrote:
               | "Am I out of touch? No, it's the >20 million buyers who
               | are wrong"
        
             | ben_w wrote:
             | Metaverse != Meta headset
             | 
             | The promise of the former is a unified platform where e.g.
             | a virtual magic sword bought in an RPG also works in an FPS
             | made by an unrelated developer, and a virtual gun bought in
             | the later also works in the former, and this is also your
             | work collaboration environment. And now I'm thinking of
             | ABK's boss fight sketch:
             | https://youtu.be/w6u_EJa_sZE?si=wlYD8EhRd_PLm39l
        
         | slowmovintarget wrote:
         | How would one manage a fully connected VR-scape without AGI?
        
         | ivanmontillam wrote:
         | It is that time. First it will be "Meta AI" and then the "Meta"
         | will be long gone.
         | 
         | I'm gonna get downvoted for this comment because this is not
         | Reddit, but I had to say it.
        
       | sokoloff wrote:
       | HN title seems editorialized as compared to the article title
       | ("Meta's new goal is to build artificial general intelligence" or
       | the article headline is similar but with Mark Zuckerberg as the
       | subject.)
       | 
       | The HN submitted title ("Meta will have a stockpile of almost
       | 600k GPUs by the end of 2024") is one specific sentence in the
       | article.
        
         | pixl97 wrote:
         | Is the headline stable, I see it pretty common for articles to
         | sample multiple headlines until one gains traction.
        
       | tikkun wrote:
       | > He tells me that, by the end of this year, Meta will own more
       | than 340,000 of Nvidia's H100 GPUs
       | 
       | That's approx $15b worth of H100 GPUs.
        
         | cleverwebble wrote:
         | You are assuming they are paying retail price, which they
         | certainly are not.
        
           | JoshTko wrote:
           | Given the demand why wouldn't Nvidia be able to charge
           | sticker price?
        
             | bilekas wrote:
             | You can afford to take a hit off your profits when you can
             | simply ramp up production for retail sales. Looks great too
             | for shareholders.
        
               | KeplerBoy wrote:
               | They can't just ramp up production though. Isn't TSMC
               | booked for years by them, Apple, Intel and AMD?
        
               | doctorpangloss wrote:
               | Nobody really knows. It certainly suits them for everyone
               | to believe there is some secular reason, some supply
               | crunch, it even suits AMD and Intel.
               | 
               | Presumably all the chip supply issues regarding autos
               | have been resolved, and yet prices have risen 30% in a
               | decade, and there's no reversal.
        
             | mycodebreaks wrote:
             | volume customers always get special price.
        
           | SketchySeaBeast wrote:
           | Wouldn't it still be $15bn? If I manage to buy $20 worth of
           | gold for $10 through a special deal, is it not still $20
           | worth of gold?
        
             | nix0n wrote:
             | Used GPUs cannot be sold for the same price that new GPUs
             | are bought.
        
               | Almondsetat wrote:
               | Does anyone know where this hardware gets trickled down
               | once decommissioned?
        
               | SketchySeaBeast wrote:
               | No, but they still got $15bn worth, regardless of
               | discount.
        
           | KeplerBoy wrote:
           | What makes you think they are getting a good discount?
           | 
           | What are they going to do? Buy AMD, yeah right.
           | 
           | Nvidia's sales are only limited by the number of wafers they
           | can get from TSMC.
        
             | paulddraper wrote:
             | use less
        
             | tw04 wrote:
             | >What are they going to do? Buy AMD, yeah right.
             | 
             | Build their own? It's what Microsoft, Google, and AWS are
             | doing.
             | 
             | >Nvidia's sales are only limited by the number of wafers
             | they can get from TSMC.
             | 
             | No, they're limited by the cost per operation vs. Facebook
             | building their own. The cloud providers have already
             | decided it's cheaper to do it themselves. Sure they'll keep
             | buying GPUs for general public consumption but that may
             | eventually end too.
        
               | rvnx wrote:
               | At some point Google Cloud, AWS, Alibaba Cloud, Apple,
               | etc are going to make their own specialized chips (Google
               | tried a bit with their tensors chip).
               | 
               | There is no value into the NVIDIA-part by itself, only
               | the raw power is interesting.
               | 
               | If tomorrow this is AMD, or China-Town chip, it's
               | perfectly fine.
               | 
               | I wouldn't miss the CUDA toolkit mess.
        
               | KeplerBoy wrote:
               | If raw power per dollar would be all that's interesting
               | we'd all run 7900 XTX clusters like geohot in his
               | tinybox.
               | 
               | We are not, because there's clearly value in the CUDA
               | ecosystem.
        
           | newsclues wrote:
           | Not always. For high in demand products they could pay more
           | to guarantee supply and delivery dates.
           | 
           | Some people will pay more to be first in line.
        
           | empath-nirvana wrote:
           | it's not going to be an order of magnitude difference. It's a
           | significant investment in hardware.
        
         | LazyMans wrote:
         | How much does one need to go after crypto currencies vulnerable
         | to a 51% attack?
        
           | teaearlgraycold wrote:
           | Oh man if Elon had billions in H100s we might actually see
           | that happen. And I'm no fan of Elon but I'm also no fan of
           | cryptocurrency these days. Might be worth it just to watch
           | the crypto world burn.
        
             | incrudible wrote:
             | A successful 51% attack on a major cryptocurrency would not
             | necessarily be that impactful. So what if _Elon_ can
             | doublespend? He would need a lot of crypto, a counterparty,
             | and the strong desire to waste money. Large miners could
             | already collude to do it, it just is not in their interest.
        
               | teaearlgraycold wrote:
               | I'm wondering if there would be enough FUD to crash one
               | coin's value. And then if one falls perhaps more could.
        
               | incrudible wrote:
               | FUD of what? That some rich fool out there is double
               | spending, and _you_ of all people would be the
               | counterparty?
        
               | belltaco wrote:
               | Presumably the new bitcoin ETFs allow shorting? Taking a
               | big short position before crashing the value sounds like
               | a plausible attack.
        
           | incrudible wrote:
           | Depends on how much compute there is to mine it. Not that
           | many valuable cryptos still use GPU PoW. You also need a
           | counterparty to actually profit from it.
        
       | __loam wrote:
       | I wonder how many of those chips were acquired to run metaverse
       | stuff. Should be lots of overlap between rendering graphics and
       | running cuda based models.
       | 
       | I'm interested in seeing how the behemoths that are Meta and
       | Google catch openai. I think it's a question of when, not if.
       | Both companies just have a ridiculous amount of resources to
       | throw behind these efforts. At least meta is releasing their
       | stuff as "open source". We'll see how they justify putting out
       | these models for free, or if it's purely about undercutting
       | openai.
        
         | rvnx wrote:
         | Almost no overlap: this metaverse thing just needs classical
         | CPU servers (and not a lot of them considering the minimal user
         | activity there).
         | 
         | For now Google is still late to the party (full proprietary,
         | and nobody has seen the supposedly good model called Ultra,
         | only an average one called Pro), and Meta is actually the
         | company that has pushed the field forward for all companies
         | (with LLaMA).
        
           | FartyMcFarter wrote:
           | > Meta is actually the company that has pushed the field
           | forward for all companies (with LLaMA).
           | 
           | This is the first time I'm hearing this, unless you mean the
           | fact that it leaked to the public. How was LLaMa pushing the
           | field forward otherwise?
        
           | threeseed wrote:
           | > this metaverse thing just needs classical CPU servers
           | 
           | The idea is that the metaverse will be filled with AI
           | avatars.
        
           | InCityDreams wrote:
           | >the supposedly good model called Ultra,
           | 
           | Good (as written), or God (at first glance)?
        
       | bugglebeetle wrote:
       | I'm more bullish on Meta's AI efforts than OpenAI's at this
       | point. Everything open source can flow back into what they're
       | doing, whereas OpenAI seems focused on staying locked down, while
       | diluting their core product in myriad ways.
        
       | say_it_as_it_is wrote:
       | OpenAI got all of the positive publicity for its social mission
       | yet in short time we clearly see that Meta has done more for
       | democratizing access to deep learning and will continue to lead
       | on this front. The cost of open sourcing models is far more than
       | just development cost. They're spending millions of dollars
       | training models with that fleet of H100s. This makes open source
       | AI much more costly, and generous.
        
         | bugglebeetle wrote:
         | As Meta has always done. Their contributions to open source ML
         | have always been above and beyond everyone else and they have
         | one of the absolute best teams in the industry.
        
       | aluminum96 wrote:
       | Brace yourselves. The scale of capital investment coming from
       | Meta, Google, and OpenAI/Microsoft is going to be historically
       | mind-boggling.
        
         | igravious wrote:
         | Meta (Facebook), Alphabet (Google), OpenAI (Microsoft)
         | 
         | Microsoft name change incoming?
        
       | zozbot234 wrote:
       | Yes but can they run Crysis?
        
         | rvnx wrote:
         | Yes
         | 
         | https://www.tomshardware.com/news/nvidia-h100-benchmarkedin-...
        
       | basiccalendar74 wrote:
       | mostly because Meta did not develop a custom AI chip, like
       | Google.
        
       | formerly_proven wrote:
       | A stockpile of rapidly depreciating assets bought at eye-watering
       | margins is an unusual brag for any company, no?
        
         | nomel wrote:
         | From a naive perspective, it seems that true research/advances
         | in AI (methods of training, etc) aren't necessarily related to
         | model size. It seems that the goal of "building a big model
         | that everyone else converges to because the training data is
         | the same" doesn't have all that much value, especially since
         | you could wait a couple years, do it all for a fraction of the
         | price, and catch up immediately. Meta doesn't have an AI
         | product yet, so it's not like they would be loosing money.
         | 
         | I suspect this is more about talent attraction/retention.
        
         | dist-epoch wrote:
         | CPUs are rapidly depreciating, hard drives are rapidly
         | depreciating, SSDs are doubly rapidly depreciating, with this
         | logic no hardware buy would make sense.
        
           | formerly_proven wrote:
           | Computer hardware has always been rapidly depreciating. You'd
           | always get much more (performance/capability) for the same
           | money just a few months to 1-2 years down the road. GPUs have
           | been a complete outlier in this area for around ~8 years, and
           | even they depreciate relatively quickly still.
        
       | RcouF1uZ4gsC wrote:
       | Hopefully Llama 3 and Llama 4 open models will be released soon.
       | 
       | For all of Meta's faults, release powerful LLMs that users can
       | run and modify on their own systems is a huge benefit to keeping
       | AI from being entirely locked away and heavily censored by big
       | corporations.
        
       | lofatdairy wrote:
       | Say what you want about Facebook, the size of their dataset and
       | computational resources definitely make them competitive, and
       | their data science and ML teams have been always top notch. I
       | think the Verge is missing the mark with the headline and general
       | focus of the article. "Building AGI" is whatever, like half the
       | companies with enough GPUs are claiming that and AGI is like more
       | poorly-defined than "metaverse". The more interesting point seems
       | to be this general incoherence with building chatbots and trying
       | to run a social media company.
       | 
       | >Meta is still a metaverse company. It's the biggest social media
       | company in the world. It's now trying to build AGI. Zuckerberg
       | frames all this around the overarching mission of "building the
       | future of connection."
       | 
       | This is such "Verge" writing. I'm by no means bearish on VR, but
       | that whole passage is so unreflective and uncritical it's almost
       | a satire of journalistic fluff. Chatbots that fill social media
       | with greater and greater amounts of garbage content is just a
       | nightmare. Bot content is already one of the reasons people are
       | retreating into groupchats. The blurring of AI and human
       | interaction leads to accountability problems. Hell, Snapchat and
       | Discord basically already tried this to enormous backlash. The
       | fact that this is entirely antagonistic with "building the future
       | of connection" goes essentially unacknowledged.
       | 
       | There is something interesting with the fact that Facebook is
       | more open to open-source, this is fairly credible actually given
       | the quality and quantity of the company's open-source
       | contributions. But I genuinely think LLMs are most useful as an
       | applied technology, and the applications listed here are frankly
       | uninspiring.
        
         | maaaaattttt wrote:
         | Saying they make it "open source" in the same article where
         | they say they need "350k high end GPUs to build it". Is the
         | equivalent of saying: "we offer free nuclear submarine driving
         | lessons".
         | 
         | I know you don't need as many resources for inference as for
         | training. But still...
        
           | weeblewobble wrote:
           | What do you mean "but still..."? It's a pretty important
           | distinction. Meta does indeed use their massive GPU farms to
           | train models and then release the weights for free and people
           | indeed run inference on prosumer hardware
        
       | sublinear wrote:
       | Can someone provide insight into why there's so much insistence
       | from business that magic happens at scale with LLMs? We're a long
       | way from AGI.
       | 
       | The lack of meaningful details in these announcements makes me
       | pessimistic.
        
         | mewpmewp2 wrote:
         | How do you know how long away we are?
        
         | skepticATX wrote:
         | I don't think that's Meta's viewpoint, considering FAIR is run
         | by Yann LeCun who has been quite vocal about the limitations of
         | what we currently have.
        
         | two_in_one wrote:
         | > why there's so much insistence from business that magic
         | happens at scale with LLMs
         | 
         | It's already happening. See latest Google layoffs. They are
         | automating a lot of things. Most people don't realize it, but
         | the change is going to be dramatic.
         | 
         | > We're a long way from AGI
         | 
         | This is a big question, what is AGI? LLMs are quite generic and
         | 'intelligent'. Not human-like, but. Next is going to be
         | incremental evolution. Till we find other, non-verbal, ways of
         | 'thinking' and put them together. That's going to be a
         | breakthrough. Interesting, terminator-like embodiment isn't a
         | requirement for AGI, nor is stable 'personality'.
        
         | dwaltrip wrote:
         | LLM scaling laws are pretty well established at this point.
         | They probably won't hold forever but we aren't at the breaking
         | point yet.
         | 
         | Some more pressing questions are:
         | 
         | * What new capabilities emerge as the models get better and
         | better at predicting (i.e. loss goes down)?
         | 
         | * How much will it cost to train increasingly large models? And
         | to run inference on them?
         | 
         | * How difficult will it be to find or generate more and more
         | high quality data?
        
       | AndrewKemendo wrote:
       | My money has been on Meta for AGI since they started training
       | people to label data for them (tag your friends!)
       | 
       | Between all their properties they have more instrumentation on
       | humans, collecting human behavior trajectories and state action
       | pairs transfer learning and inverse RL than anyone - and it's not
       | even a close second
       | 
       | Specifically and critically I think they likely have the largest
       | egocentric multimodal labeled dataset collection platform from
       | their meta quest and ray ban glasses products
       | 
       | Apple is the only group that will likely beat them to egocentric
       | data collection at scale but I expect Meta to catch up quickly
       | once people are used to it socially
        
         | lolsal wrote:
         | I have always felt Ebay dropped the ball on this with untold
         | amounts of custom, varying quality photos with tons of metadata
         | added by users. Presumably they are working on using this, but
         | I haven't seen anything from them for it.
        
         | karaterobot wrote:
         | In 2007 or 2008 or so, when I saw that they had implemented a
         | feature that let people tag you in photos without permission, I
         | assumed it was to gather data for identifying people with AI at
         | some future date (albeit based on my rather different
         | understanding of AI at the time). So, I deleted my account: FB
         | didn't provide me any value, and had introduced an unknown
         | future risk by taking away control of my identity.
         | 
         | Ever since then, I've asked friends and family not to upload
         | pictures of me to Facebook, with the natural amount of
         | awkwardness and eye-rolling that request evoked.
         | 
         | I assume my friends continued to add me to Facebook without
         | telling me about it, just as I assume that deleting my Facebook
         | account did not actually remove me as a uniquely identified
         | individual in their system. But, what am I supposed to do, just
         | silently assent? Turns out, we're not the product, we're
         | further back on the chain. We're more like ingredients that can
         | be used and reused to create an infinite variety of different
         | products.
        
         | hn_throwaway_99 wrote:
         | > largest egocentric multimodal labeled dataset collection
         | platform
         | 
         | I'm not in the field, can you explain what you mean by this?
        
         | jiggawatts wrote:
         | The quality of the data matters a lot. Textbooks, scientific
         | papers, etc... are substantially better for training smart and
         | capable LLMs than random social chit-chat.
         | 
         | Google and Microsoft both have a lot of corporate info,
         | including source repositories they can legally use.
         | 
         | Google has Google Books, Maps, and YouTube.
         | 
         | Microsoft has Azure, GitHub, LinkedIn, etc...
         | 
         | Facebook has... what? Instagram? Your crazy aunt screaming
         | about her conspiracy of the week?
        
       | hackernoteng wrote:
       | Why open source it? Just another virtue signal while their real
       | motivation is something more sinister? They are a for-profit
       | publicly owned company. Are investors happy about spending
       | billions to open-source it?
        
         | andy99 wrote:
         | a, they're not really open sourcing it, they're releasing it
         | under a license that says you can use it for what they say. So
         | it's marketing mostly, both external and internal to try and
         | appease the "AI ethics" crowd. And honestly, b, their strategy
         | is incoherent anyway. It's a tech company with too much money
         | and no acute market pressure hoping to find something that
         | sticks.
        
         | nwoli wrote:
         | Probably partially to reduce momentum in profit extraction from
         | competitors
        
         | hiddencost wrote:
         | He's lying because he's so far behind.
        
         | gumballindie wrote:
         | I think their investors should be happy about it. Once more
         | open source models are released, a lot of ai companies will be
         | freed to focus on other things, thus increasing the overall
         | economy.
        
       | ldjkfkdsjnv wrote:
       | I love facebook. I hate other big tech companies. Facebook has
       | done far more for software than any other company in the last 15
       | years. They:
       | 
       | 1. Pushed salaries up across the board. Many people are not
       | aware, but facebook was a major driver behind the 500k+ senior
       | engineering pay.
       | 
       | 2. Released major open source software: PyTorch, React, GraphQL,
       | React Native. They basically invented modern web development.
       | 
       | Facebook is basically the only game in town when it comes to open
       | source. Whatsmore, Mark Zuckerberg should be more widely
       | applauded. I know his open source ai strategy has capitalist
       | roots, but its still great for the world.
        
         | colordrops wrote:
         | Netflix is similar along these fronts.
        
         | 7thaccount wrote:
         | I think it's fine to applaud their pro open source behavior,
         | while still being critical of the ill they've released upon
         | society. Cambridge Analytica and spreading mob violence in some
         | countries come to mind.
        
         | vermilingua wrote:
         | > They forced the whole industry to pay up.
         | 
         | And now we have industry-wide layoffs and a massive cooling of
         | the job market.
         | 
         | > They basically invented modern web development.
         | 
         | Which is essentially a non-stop carosel that encourages cargo-
         | culting and factory-farming of interns from boot camps.
        
           | ldjkfkdsjnv wrote:
           | So what, you would have preferred low pay all of these
           | years?And you think React wasnt an improvement? Its been out
           | for a decade now, the trope that javascript frameworks churn
           | alot is not true anymore
        
         | isatty wrote:
         | Absolutely. I don't use Facebook the social media platform, or
         | instagram, and I only reluctantly use WhatsApp - but Facebook
         | as a company for software engineering seems excellent.
         | 
         | They also seem to genuinely take care of their employees (this
         | is of course an outsiders perspective).
        
           | ldjkfkdsjnv wrote:
           | They pay well and promote quickly
        
         | airstrike wrote:
         | Don't forget LLaMa
        
           | colordrops wrote:
           | Wasn't llama initially a leak?
        
         | sockaddr wrote:
         | > Pushed salaries up across the board. Many people are not
         | aware, but facebook was a major driver behind the 500k+ senior
         | engineering pay.
         | 
         | I think this was because anyone who is principled doesn't want
         | to work for them. They have to pay more.
        
           | ldjkfkdsjnv wrote:
           | No they pushed the engineering salaries up. None of the
           | employees at FAANG think this way
        
         | SteveDR wrote:
         | Would feel similar if they weren't the absolute worst in terms
         | of privacy. And if they didn't buy out the best VR commercial
         | tech and tie it to FB. Can't use the Quest or Raybans headsets
         | without logging in to the panopticon.
        
       | victorbstan wrote:
       | They certainly have a large stockpile of the cringiest boomer
       | dataset on the planet, rivaled only by LinkedIn. Soon the AI loop
       | will generate the largest neuron deactivation loop in human
       | history.
        
       | Animats wrote:
       | Remember "Facebook: It's free and always will be"?
        
       | the_cat_kittles wrote:
       | so far hees made nothing but viral spyware but its all about to
       | change!
        
         | nwiswell wrote:
         | You're right, of course, but also Bill Gates was a cartoon
         | capitalist villain for decades and then suddenly he started
         | saving millions of kids in the third world.
         | 
         | Maybe Mark will have a similar moment of redemption, who knows.
        
       | fossuser wrote:
       | The actual quote:
       | 
       | > "Our long term vision is to build general intelligence, open
       | source it responsibly, and make it widely available so everyone
       | can benefit."
       | 
       | "responsibly" is a pretty important word there that the hn title
       | leaves out. I'm not really sure how that would be possible with a
       | true general intelligence give the alignment problem - it's not
       | really clear to me there's any responsible way to build a true
       | general intelligence with that issue unsolved.
       | 
       | For those that haven't watched his video interview, it's really
       | great: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9aCg7jH4S1w - I highly
       | recommend it to see how AI makes the low-fidelity stuff powerful
       | (AR raybans) while the high fidelity stuff (VR) continues to
       | improve.
       | 
       | I think it makes sense strategically for Meta to pursue the open
       | version with licensing they control, the leak of llama was
       | advantageous to them. If they have the dominant open model
       | they're well positioned if the 'nobody has a moat' analysis is
       | actually true. Not too dissimilar from their open compute server
       | stuff, a bit of commoditizing your complement. If you have the
       | data then the model itself is the complement?
        
         | konschubert wrote:
         | I am a general intelligence, with the knowledge of the internet
         | at my fingertips, and I am not particularly dangerous.
        
           | selimnairb wrote:
           | It all depends on the number and nature of sensors and
           | actuators the AGI has access to...
        
           | blowski wrote:
           | There are many other "general intelligences" walking the
           | planet who _are_ extremely dangerous. So it doesn't need all
           | AGIs to be dangerous for this to be a significant problem,
           | just one is enough.
        
           | cj wrote:
           | Valid point.
           | 
           | I think the difference is speed. There's a very high cost of
           | anything humans do (we spend time, spend energy, spend money
           | to do things).
           | 
           | The very high cost of doing things stops people from doing a
           | lot of things they otherwise might "if it were as easy as
           | pressing a button".
           | 
           | Also, in my experience, the lower the cost of doing
           | something, the less we pay attention to ethics. (See online
           | bullying vs. in-person bullying)
        
           | ethanbond wrote:
           | Perhaps _the_ primary barrier between a person's desire and
           | their ability to do harm to the world is their need to bring
           | other people in on the scheme. These other people have their
           | own moral systems, incentives, preferences, and priorities.
           | But through most of history, to do massive scale harm you had
           | to _convince_ a large number of people to your evil purpose.
           | Technology in general reduces the number of people an
           | individual needs to "get onboard" to affect the world, both
           | for good and evil. Want to dig a big ass hole? The excavator
           | lets one person with enough capital dig as many big ass holes
           | as s /he wants.
           | 
           | AI is the ultimate "exercise your will without having to
           | convince other people of it." This is both the promise and
           | the risk. So the relevant question is not whether one person
           | of average intelligence is dangerous, it's whether one person
           | (or a few people) who can enlist the work of millions of
           | average intelligences -- _without having to convince them of
           | anything_ -- is dangerous.
        
           | layer8 wrote:
           | Humans are mostly harmless [ _citation needed_ ]. We don't
           | know that about nonhuman general intelligences.
        
           | kristov wrote:
           | That's a really great point. General Artificial Intelligence
           | doesn't look like human intelligence. I guess that's the
           | fear: we have never met another general intelligence before.
           | We may as well be about to meet alien intelligence. One that
           | is not constrained by a moral or social framework, and can
           | copy itself at will.
        
           | fossuser wrote:
           | Human intelligence is not the limit of intelligence (or
           | likely even close to it) - even if just considering the speed
           | alone.
           | 
           | Humans are also more aligned by default given our shared
           | evolutionary history, but even that doesn't mean we're
           | perfectly aligned and some humans have been able to get
           | others to participate in mass killing or death throughout
           | history.
        
           | itishappy wrote:
           | I don't think you're looking honestly at yourself... Look at
           | all the harm caused by humans! It's more or less all of it!
           | 
           | You might not be uniquely dangerous, but "general
           | intelligence with an internet connection" describes Bill
           | Gates, Rupert Murdoch, and Elon Musk just as well. These
           | individuals seem at least as dangerous as our current
           | generation of AI. (Or do they? I'm not sure I agree with
           | myself here...)
           | 
           | Worth considering what makes an intelligence dangerous,
           | because I don't think scale or even influence are the real
           | problems here.
        
           | notatoad wrote:
           | but I would be, if i could make a couple million copies of
           | you and direct them to do whatever i wanted.
        
         | nextaccountic wrote:
         | If we are talking about open source then alignment means making
         | the model not do what the user wants but rather what Facebook
         | want - a pretty anti-open source position and which will
         | hopefully be defeated by LoRA and other techniques.
         | 
         | That is, you can't open source but still retain control on how
         | the software is used. If you desire control, better keep it a
         | SaaS.
         | 
         | Now, if we are talking about an hypothetical AGI (which may be
         | what you mean by general artificial intelligence) then
         | alignment means just slavery, and the machines may as well
         | remember how they were treated.
        
         | wtbdrgb wrote:
         | > open source it responsibly
         | 
         | Responsibility always refers to the in-group. And the
         | behavioral nudges his company has scored are making it obvious
         | that he and his group are against organic growth and variety.
         | So whatever they will "open source" will leave the narrowest of
         | ranges to evolve from.
        
       | hammyhavoc wrote:
       | As a show of good faith, they should open up Messenger to support
       | interoperable open standards without needing to use various self-
       | hosted bridges on the likes of Matrix.
        
         | bertil wrote:
         | I spend a lot of my life very much hoping for things like that,
         | but I'm increasingly wondering how not having a central server
         | makes it impossible to be interoperable, successful, and spam-
         | proof.
         | 
         | Having "AGI" --or at least a very convincing conversation
         | agent-- isn't helping much.
        
           | hammyhavoc wrote:
           | Spam is an inevitability on any system. Matrix gets spam,
           | Facebook Messenger gets spam, email gets spam. Where there's
           | people, there's always going to be spam. I even get spam on
           | Xbox Live messages, beginning years ago!
           | 
           | Another idea that interests me is whitelist-prioritized
           | communications for stuff like IM, and phone calls from the
           | PSTN. If someone isn't in my address book, they shouldn't be
           | able to get through as easily (not saying block them
           | completely, that sounds like a disaster).
           | 
           | It's funny, so much hype and emphasis on things like AGI and
           | crypto, but the problems we should solve first and foremost
           | aren't anywhere near as sexy or lucrative. Profitable
           | shareholder driven biz are usually by their very nature never
           | going to chase these types of problems.
        
             | dnissley wrote:
             | Aside from when someone I'm friends with gets their account
             | hacked I don't think I've ever experienced spam through
             | messenger
        
               | hammyhavoc wrote:
               | Not infrequently, you'll get messages that then end up
               | disappearing because enough people report the account.
               | Also, there's your primary/general "inbox" for Messenger,
               | and then there's "other" where people you "probably"
               | don't know usually end up (that's an algorithmic
               | "probably").
               | 
               | Not-so-interesting anecdote, but the missus was orphaned
               | in the early '00s, but didn't realize she'd had blood
               | relatives trying to contact her through Facebook since
               | the late '00s until about 2015 due to the "other" non-
               | primary inbox on Messenger that she couldn't access via
               | the app, and only via the website (quirk of the phone she
               | was using for several years as I don't think it was
               | Android-based).
        
       | bertil wrote:
       | I don't think this announcement will make any of the relevant
       | debates (on the impact of Meta on the world, or the fears around
       | AI, or the confusion on whether sharing a trained model qualifies
       | as "open source") any less frustratingly controversial and
       | heated.
        
       | dboreham wrote:
       | ...but not the training data.
        
       | tdeck wrote:
       | How's their last long term vision going - you know, the one they
       | renamed the company after?
        
         | voisin wrote:
         | In his defence, unforeseen new shiny objects have since emerged
         | for Zuck to chase.
        
       | lwhi wrote:
       | I think his mid-term vision should be to source a better
       | microphone.
        
       | opportune wrote:
       | Isn't it obvious to anybody paying attention what their actual
       | strategy is? They know they probably won't "win" a commercial AI
       | race vs OpenAI or Google, and presuming some other company does
       | win the commercial AI market with closed source tech, they may be
       | forced into a multitude of bad outcomes:
       | 
       | 1. having to pay out the nose for licensing/SAAS of the winning
       | tech vs shipping a noticeably worse second rate in-house product
       | 
       | 2. Struggling to compete with the winning company for hiring,
       | assuming the winning company makes a ton of money at high margins
       | and can outbid Meta.
       | 
       | 3. Having to continue building "applications" products on other
       | companies' platforms, something Zuck has repeatedly noted as a
       | problem and is a major motivation for their investments in VE.
       | 
       | Also, they'd have a hard time commercializing the current
       | iteration of AI products given their current products and
       | business relations anyway. Even if they "won" in terms of
       | superior tech they'd be in one of the worst starting positions
       | for actually making money off it, given their lack of enterprise
       | SAAS business customers, the potential negative impact on
       | existing product lines in consumers' hands, (what I expect to be)
       | advertisers' relative indifference to genAI, and being generally
       | considered less trustworthy than most other big tech companies
       | and so less able to pivot to enterprise software.
       | 
       | So for them the strategy that makes the most sense is to open
       | source really good, but not cutting edge, AI for others to build
       | on top of it. It probably costs a lot less to play permanent
       | catch up because they can let others make the big investments in
       | speculative research and don't have to pay for the absolute top
       | experts. Then by open sourcing it they make it harder for OpenAI
       | and Google to commercialize their offerings at high costs, as
       | many companies will build off Meta's tech for more control, and
       | what customers they do get will be constantly deciding if what
       | they're paying for is worth a slightly-worse but cheaper open
       | source alternative.
       | 
       | This also allows Meta to more easily influence the AI
       | applications space despite having less capable models, and make
       | it easier for 3P commercializations to take off rather than
       | ceding everything to OpenAI/Google potentially going all in on
       | 1P, which would be greatly beneficial if Meta ever _were_ to own
       | a platform that benefits from GenAI (cough cough the metaverse).
       | 
       | It's smart but transparently obvious because like, it's Meta lol,
       | they don't spend this kind of money out of the goodness of their
       | hearts.
        
         | erostrate wrote:
         | This is the strategy famously identified as "commoditize your
         | complement" by Joel Spolsky 22 years ago.
        
       | ChrisArchitect wrote:
       | [dupe]
       | 
       | More discussion: https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=39045153
        
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