[HN Gopher] Why is everything an orchid?
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       Why is everything an orchid?
        
       Author : dnetesn
       Score  : 62 points
       Date   : 2024-01-16 16:28 UTC (6 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (worldsensorium.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (worldsensorium.com)
        
       | 4ggr0 wrote:
       | Sounds like Orchids are the Crabs of the plant word.
        
         | sand500 wrote:
         | To add context, animals across the world have evolved
         | independently to resemble crabs.
         | 
         | https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carcinisation
        
           | moron4hire wrote:
           | Crustaceans, not animals in general, and there are also
           | examples of crab-like species that have evolved away from
           | crab features. This is one of those popsci memes that is
           | wrong and just won't die.
        
             | pvaldes wrote:
             | > Everything evolved to a crab
             | 
             | Cant' wait until this people eventually discover the
             | Coleoptera
        
         | marcosdumay wrote:
         | It's exactly the other way around.
         | 
         | While every animal seems to eventually become like a crab,
         | orchids seem to eventually become like every plant and then
         | some more.
        
           | lisper wrote:
           | > every animal seems to eventually become like a crab
           | 
           | Say what??? Reference needed. I can think of plenty of
           | animals that are nothing like crabs.
        
             | RajT88 wrote:
             | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carcinisation
             | 
             | It comes from a recent clickbaity headline, "Why does
             | everything keep evolving into crabs?".
             | 
             | Crab-like creatures have independently evolved a bunch of
             | times from different crustaceans. Nobody is saying that
             | fish keep evolving into crabs.
        
               | moron4hire wrote:
               | Nobody? GP said "While every animal seems to eventually
               | become like a crab...". That's not nobody. I think you'll
               | find a lot of people online who have gotten the
               | "crustacean carcinisation" idea wrong and think it
               | applies to all animals.
        
               | RajT88 wrote:
               | Fine, fine - I will clarify so as not to get dinged by
               | the pedants.
               | 
               | Nobody _in the scientific community_ is saying that fish
               | keep evolving into crabs.
        
               | PakG1 wrote:
               | But... what about humans???
        
               | victorbjorklund wrote:
               | Why you think rust is so populare?!
        
               | RajT88 wrote:
               | See: Zoidberg
        
               | Viliam1234 wrote:
               | okay then...
               | 
               | Nobody in the scientific community _except humans_ is
               | saying that fish keep evolving into crabs.
        
             | carabiner wrote:
             | I'm a crab and I can type on computers.
        
               | hinkley wrote:
               | Given the right spacing of keys, I suspect a crab could
               | manage a pretty high wpm rating. Assuming the brain could
               | keep up of course.
               | 
               | Sort of like tap dancing on the FAO Schwartz piano (Big),
               | but with six legs per creature instead of two.
        
             | marcosdumay wrote:
             | It's a popular over-generalization, made purposefully for
             | humor.
        
             | AlienRobot wrote:
             | They aren't crabs yet, but they might be, in a billion
             | years.
        
           | cmrx64 wrote:
           | If crabs are the terminal object in the category of evolvable
           | animals, orchids are an initial object in the category of
           | evolvable plants?
        
         | Clamchop wrote:
         | Article doesn't appear to be presenting a similar thesis at
         | all, nearly the opposite. It doesn't have much to say about
         | non-orchid plants, certainly not that they evolve to be orchid-
         | like. Orchids are famous for being unusual and unusually
         | diverse, that's what the article lingers on.
        
           | k__ wrote:
           | Yes, sounds more like Brassica oleracea to me, lol.
        
             | krick wrote:
             | No, not really. Brassica oleracea is a single species
             | manually cultivated by humans into variety of forms that
             | are known by different names. Orchids are a huge family of
             | plants. If anything, you should compare them to all
             | Brassicaceae. A quick refresher: Brassicaceae family aside
             | from that notorious Brassica oleracea also contains such
             | things as mustard and horseradish, and even Brassica genus
             | alone contains a whole lot of things that are completely
             | unlike all these Brassica oleracea varieties. And
             | Brassicaceae family is 5 times smaller than Orchidaceae, in
             | terms of number of species.
             | 
             | So this is a silly comparison. Talking about all "orchids"
             | is talking about like 15% of all flowering plants. In fact,
             | I would say that even the mere fact that somebody knows a
             | common English word to name all "orchids" kinda suggests
             | that the family is not that diverse... Except, an even
             | larger family is Asteraceae, and they probably look even
             | more like each other.
             | 
             | (That said, I actually have no idea why all these broccoli,
             | kale, etc are still considered a single species. Can you
             | really easily cross-bred modern specimens of broccoli and
             | kale?)
        
           | Aunche wrote:
           | A better example of crabs in the plant world are trees.
           | 
           | There's no such thing as a tree (phylogenetically)
           | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=29621646
        
       | theandrewbailey wrote:
       | I thought everything was Brassica oleracea.
       | 
       | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brassica_oleracea
       | 
       | \s: https://xkcd.com/2827/
        
         | nathancahill wrote:
         | https://twitter.com/faineg/status/1386522223901618177/photo/...
        
       | lazydon wrote:
       | Summary: "This article ponders the various reasons why many
       | people are fascinated by orchids. Specifically, it mentions their
       | enduring position in popular imagination, commercial value, and
       | role in the sciences. The piece discusses how orchids appeal to
       | the senses and resonate with human experience. Their popularity
       | has led to widespread cultivation globally, including
       | hybridization. Further, within the scientific community, orchids
       | offer a wealth of information regarding climate change,
       | evolutionary biology, horticultural science and conservation
       | biology. They also have a certain cultural cachet including a
       | rich literary history and being favored by elites."
        
         | downWidOutaFite wrote:
         | Would appreciate this kind of comment being labeled as by
         | ChatGPT or whatever you used.
        
           | codeflo wrote:
           | Or not posted at all. It baffles me that people genuinely
           | seem to think that pressing a button on a tool (that we all
           | have access to) is a unique and valuable contribution to the
           | discussion.
        
         | fferen wrote:
         | Fails to mention the actual reason people are fascinated: their
         | diversity of appearance. Typical AI summary with many words not
         | saying very much.
        
           | svachalek wrote:
           | So does the article, because it's about speciation not
           | humans. The summary doesn't describe this article at all.
        
       | bane wrote:
       | Wait until the article comes out that most of the vegetables we
       | eat are cabbages.
       | 
       | - kale
       | 
       | - cauliflower
       | 
       | - broccoli
       | 
       | - turnips
       | 
       | - bok choy
       | 
       | - horseradish
       | 
       | - rapeseed
       | 
       | - mustard
       | 
       | and on and on and on it's wild
        
         | TheRealPomax wrote:
         | It's cultivated, so literally the opposite of wild ;)
        
         | sophacles wrote:
         | My favorite part of this fact, is that a surprising number of
         | different brassica family vegetables are just one species:
         | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brassica_oleracea#Cultivars
        
       | gcanyon wrote:
       | I know it's a fine point, but I think it's important: the title
       | is "ON The Origin of Species..." Omitting the "On" gives it a
       | different sense that I think contributes to the mistaken belief
       | the book is about convincing us that evolution happens, rather
       | than describing _how_ it happens.
        
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