[HN Gopher] Enthusiasts struggle to keep model railway industry ...
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       Enthusiasts struggle to keep model railway industry on track
        
       Author : austinallegro
       Score  : 90 points
       Date   : 2024-01-14 22:23 UTC (2 days ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.theguardian.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.theguardian.com)
        
       | NoZebra120vClip wrote:
       | So we have a family friend who owns a model train shop, a very
       | popular and notable one. He took it over from the original owner,
       | and this fellow also has a private museum attached, where he
       | exhibits vintage vehicles, typewriters, and other stuff:
       | https://www.jacooleymuseum.com/
       | 
       | So one of his daughters was my friend and classmate, and when we
       | were growing up, of course, her father was already collecting
       | model trains, and he had so many that every shelf of their home
       | was occupied with model trains of various types.
       | 
       | My friend didn't visit many other homes when she was young, but
       | once she finally went over to a friend's house, and she looked
       | around, bewildered, and asked, "Where are all the trains?"
        
       | mattl wrote:
       | Sad to see but my overlapping hobby (miniature wargaming) has
       | some cross over and model train stuff is so expensive even
       | compared to miniature wargaming which isn't very cheap itself.
        
         | neuronflux wrote:
         | Over COVID I couldn't wargame with friends in person, so I
         | started an N scale railroad to fill the hobby void as they
         | share a lot. Also it was fun doing all the automation etc as
         | mentioned in other comments there. I've sold the railroad off
         | since as I started wargaming again though.
        
       | polka_haunts_us wrote:
       | Funny to see this now. A couple days ago I was on vacation in San
       | Diego and visited the San Diego Model Railroad Museum in Balboa
       | Park and a lot of the traffic flowing through my head about it
       | are all points addressed in the above article:
       | 
       | "Almost everyone working here is quite old"
       | 
       | "The amount of space this takes up is incredible, I wonder how
       | people get into this hobby, I've never lived anywhere where I'd
       | have enough space to set up a model railway long term"
       | 
       | It's kind of a shame too, it was the first time I think I've ever
       | really appreciated the large scale model train installations.
       | When I was younger I'd see them at random historical museums and
       | mostly just think "yeah choo-choo sure does go in a circle haha".
       | I think the San Diego museum did a good job of conveying that it
       | isn't really just about the trains as much as it's about modeling
       | the landscapes and towns the trains actually go through. Viewing
       | it from the perspective of a massive scale diorama of some region
       | really raised my overall appreciation for the whole endeavour.
        
         | hakfoo wrote:
         | My father was an enthusiast. When we moved into their current
         | house (1988), the builder had the option of a three-car garage
         | or enclosing the third-car section, and that was intended as a
         | railway room. He favoured the large German "LGB" trains, in
         | part bought because they were among the more durable products
         | on the market, so it would be child-resistant for the kids to
         | use. He built the framework and a track plan but never really
         | had the time he wanted to work on it.
         | 
         | I, in turn, moved on to smaller American (HO scale) and British
         | (OO) trains, using the same room, but now find that the tables
         | designed for big 1:22.5 trains have irregularities enough to
         | make 1:87 trackwork unreliable. Will probably need to rework
         | them.
         | 
         | The hobby itself has definitely changed though: Yes, today's
         | modern models are higher quality than a lot of the old "Blue
         | Box" Athearn kits, but they're also $50 instead of $7, and come
         | ready-to-run, so the hobby aspect of building and customizing
         | it is gone. Many models don't even come as an undecorated
         | version anymore, if you wanted the classic "paint it for your
         | own custom railway" narrative. You don't get the same "hours of
         | fun per dollar" out of that side of the hobby anymore.
         | 
         | What's interesting is that there's definitely an opportunity
         | for synergy with the rise of hobby electronics-- the trains
         | have moved from "variable DC on the rails" to "AC with a
         | command bus" and sometimes even Bluetooth, so there's a lot of
         | interesting stuff you could do with computer or microcontroller
         | interfacing. I bought a project for an automatic traffic-signal
         | design using some 555 timers and capacitors, and thought "this
         | is 10 lines of code on a $3 Arduino, for this generation of
         | hobbyists."
         | 
         | Shops are closing-- I make it a point to try to find a model-
         | railway shop and pick up something exotic when I go on holiday,
         | but even pretty big cities don't have one, or it's a billion
         | miles from anywhere. I was sort of saddened to get a note from
         | Hattons (an excellent UK retailer-- surprisingly cheap shipping
         | to the US) that they have started to wind down operations in
         | the last month.
        
           | euroderf wrote:
           | > Shops are closing-- I make it a point to try to find a
           | model-railway shop and pick up something exotic when I go on
           | holiday, but even pretty big cities don't have one, or it's a
           | billion miles from anywhere.
           | 
           | Berlin has two or three big shops and some smaller ones.
        
         | pjc50 wrote:
         | > "The amount of space this takes up is incredible, I wonder
         | how people get into this hobby, I've never lived anywhere where
         | I'd have enough space to set up a model railway long term"
         | 
         | So much "millenials killing X" discourse is just "property
         | prices killing X" in disguise.
        
           | bombcar wrote:
           | I'm not sure how much of it is space, as I remember even
           | 20-30 years ago the model railroad magazines always had a
           | "how to fit a layout in the space you have" - up to and
           | including elaborate folding layouts that would fit in
           | something not much bigger than a briefcase.
           | 
           | If people really _want_ to do something, they make space
           | /time available for it, even if it involves clubs, etc.
           | 
           | The number of people who want to build models in general is
           | down, I suspect, given that we have so many other things to
           | do with "free time".
        
           | NoZebra120vClip wrote:
           | My maternal grandfather was a pipe fitter on the railroad,
           | before becoming a defense contractor, and also before
           | contracting mesothelioma and dying when I was 6.
           | 
           | He owned a sizable property in California which included a
           | large home and some attached apartments. They ran a boarding-
           | house for immigrants, and later, my widowed grandmother
           | became a landlady.
           | 
           | I was raised with a fervent love for railroads of all types.
           | I had little engineer togs as a toddler and a professional
           | photoshoot to prove it. We rode around on a scale railroad in
           | the park. But most of all, my grandfather's labor of love was
           | building a model train set for me in an upstairs bedroom.
           | 
           | It was essentially a simple affair; grandpa had built a large
           | plywood table topped with Astroturf. The rails themselves
           | were in a large figure-eight, with not much landscaping or
           | scenery around. We concentrated on the technical bits: a good
           | AC/DC transformer with variable knob, some nice rolling stock
           | with the traditional freight-train assortment of cars, and a
           | locomotive that had that smokestack where you could insert a
           | little tablet and it'd puff out "steam" while it ran.
           | 
           | My sister and I loved that whole setup, and it was like
           | catnip to us in our youth, at least until the Atari 2600 took
           | over. The railroad remained the centerpiece of that room and
           | a focal point of our entertainment for years and years, even
           | after grandpa passed away. It was really a cool thing for an
           | authentic railroad guy to pass that on to his grandchildren.
        
         | nlnn wrote:
         | I've wondered this about a lot of hobbies, e.g. drumming,
         | pottery, woodworking, anything that needs space or sound
         | insulation.
         | 
         | There's a lot you can do at shared spaces, but
         | cost/availability/inconvenience of those is just such a big
         | barrier to entry for many younger people.
        
           | ghaff wrote:
           | I also suspect that many of the young people who can afford
           | and are interested in many of these sorts of hobbies have, at
           | least incrementally, tended to shift more urban which makes
           | them impractical absent some shared club/store space. When I
           | first got an apartment after school--and pre-digital
           | photography--I tried doing home processing in a half-bathroom
           | and rapidly concluded that was for the birds. (Even after I
           | got a house, there really wasn't a suitable space and then
           | digital photography came in.)
        
           | dehrmann wrote:
           | Nit: there are electronic drums
        
           | ReleaseCandidat wrote:
           | Neither drumming nor woodworking (necessarily) needs much
           | space or sound isolation. Of course a "real", big drum set or
           | a panel saw need both ;)
        
         | bombcar wrote:
         | The only time that museum was filled with kids was the yearly
         | "LEGO Train" exhibit, which I partook of once or twice.
         | 
         | And the people I was with (setting up the exhibit) were mostly
         | younger (at the time) ranging from the 10 or so year old kids
         | of the people leading it to mid 20s - not counting the leaders
         | who were middle aged.
         | 
         |  _Everyone_ loved it and the number of visitors in that two
         | week period or whatever it was would rival the _total_ number
         | of visitors the rest of the year.
         | 
         | But LEGO trains are _not_ model trains (my goodness), they 're
         | _toy trains_ - a completely and unrespectable thing.
         | 
         | But today I see LEGO themselves referring to the track as
         | "L-gauge": https://www.lego.com/en-us/product/the-orient-
         | express-train-... - which started out as almost a joke and is
         | now getting some pretty serious attention.
         | 
         | If model railroading as a whole wants to survive and thrive,
         | they will _need_ to embrace the  "toy" train.
         | 
         | (Lots of these museums are really just "fronts" for the
         | member's hobby, after all, and it gets them out of the house.)
        
           | krupan wrote:
           | " But LEGO trains are not model trains (my goodness), they're
           | toy trains - a completely and unrespectable thing."
           | 
           | I love this condescending sounding distinction, it's actually
           | very accurate! When I was 12 or 13 I had an uncle that was
           | into model railroading and I thought it looked so fun and
           | cool! Then I started looking into it more and it's not really
           | (at least to me at that age) because it's not a toy you take
           | out of the box and play with a 100 different ways. You build
           | a very static and detailed landscape, put your rails down,
           | start the train up, and just sit back and look at it. Where's
           | the fun in that?
           | 
           | I just got a Lego train set for me and my kids and we've
           | already built several different ways, crashed the train and
           | rebuilt parts of multiple tiles, discovered you can program
           | it with the new PoweredUp system, put mini figures on the
           | roof of the cars, etc.
        
             | bombcar wrote:
             | Model trains descended from toy trains at some point, but
             | the hobby definitely split off decades ago.
             | 
             | What people forget is that the new blood in the hobby comes
             | from the young blood and trying to keep them out doesn't
             | help.
        
             | stevage wrote:
             | Yeah, the idea of building a train layout, and then
             | being...stuck with it for 20 years doesn't appeal to me at
             | all.
        
         | ghaff wrote:
         | It's not just the space although you either have to belong to a
         | club of some sort or have a house with a fair bit of extra
         | room. But stamp and coin collecting is pretty much out of
         | fashion as well.
        
       | eternityforest wrote:
       | With the rise of 3D printing and wireless tech, what if we had a
       | modular system of terrain pieces(Like Gridfinity), that could be
       | set up temporarily at events?
       | 
       | Every member of a club would only have to bring a small section
       | but you could still do really big layouts
        
         | kej wrote:
         | My dad's train club, and most of the others I'm aware of, have
         | had modular set ups for about 40 years. They pick a standard
         | for module sizes and where the track connections need to be,
         | and then everyone can design their own module as they like.
        
           | femto wrote:
           | For example: NTRAK
           | 
           | https://nrail.org/NTRAK-Home
           | 
           | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NTrak
        
         | krupan wrote:
         | Modular is how they've been doing it forever, just that a
         | single module is roughly a 6 foot long table (my uncle did
         | this, not me, so I don't know the exact dimensions)
        
       | PeterStuer wrote:
       | Even 40 years ago many opted for N scale because of space
       | constraints. Clubs were almost always HO scale focused, since
       | they had cheap or free accomodation often in semi abandoned rail
       | hangars etc.
       | 
       | As for age, it is not just the cost, but also the alienation of
       | the young from messy analog physical dexterity, long low stimulus
       | attention and slow progress in favor of high stimulus instant
       | digital gratification.
        
         | lainga wrote:
         | Great attitude. Hope it keeps your hobby going.
        
         | thot_experiment wrote:
         | I know a lot of people who are into model building in the
         | younger-millennial older gen-z age range. I am not convinced
         | that this shift is particularly pronounced.
         | 
         | I think the real problem is that y'all got houses to put a
         | train set in for like $3.50 and the only people I know with
         | houses are the ones who's parents put the money down and
         | cosigned the loan. The models fit on a shelf in a tiny
         | apartment with a roommate.
         | 
         | Maybe vote to approve some apartment blocks and public transit
         | next time around?
        
         | ThrowawayTestr wrote:
         | No it's because people don't have the space. Are you familiar
         | at all with miniature painting or Gundam model building?
        
         | wegfawefgawefg wrote:
         | I wish I could disagree with you.
         | 
         | Since I moved out of my moms place I could not bring my 3d
         | printers, cnc machine or electronics equipment. I simply cant
         | fit it in this tiny apartment with my wife.
         | 
         | I have lost these hobbies over the past two years to software
         | entirely. Not necessarily a bad thing.
         | 
         | I guess my point is, you can lose your slower hobbies without
         | even realizing, just due to circumstance. It's not necessarily
         | the younger generation's "fault". It is often just the emergent
         | consequence of the situation.
        
         | morelisp wrote:
         | > the alienation of the young from messy analog physical
         | dexterity, long low stimulus attention and slow progress
         | 
         | I suggest any boomers with this attitude check out what the
         | kids are doing with Gunpla and Warhammer. It's a space issue,
         | not a "stimulus" or "physical dexterity" one.
        
           | lupusreal wrote:
           | At the same time modeling of "real things", except maybe RC
           | airplanes, seems to be in a decline. For instance there don't
           | seem to be many people into building models of ships/etc. The
           | fantasy stuff goes a lot stronger. Kind of makes me wonder if
           | declining social conditions have young people running to
           | escapist fantasy stuff. Or maybe it's because the fantasy
           | stuff is more profitable for corps thanks to
           | trademark/copyright, so consumers follow the advertising?
        
             | morelisp wrote:
             | I think it's hard to wrap all those hobbies up into one
             | "reason" for the shift. One though is that kids probably
             | see a lot less ships (in real life and film/TV) than they
             | did 20, let alone 50, years ago. Kids will react to what
             | they're told are cool and young adults will continue the
             | hobby they had as kids.
             | 
             | That being said, the same place I buy my monster and
             | spaceship painting equipment from seems to still do a
             | decent trade in benders and slips.
             | 
             | And size is still an issue, the smallest ship I could build
             | is about the size of the largest "miniature" I have.
        
         | jjoonathan wrote:
         | Housing costs have been growing at 2x wages for 50 years. If
         | space was a constraint then, imagine how it is now.
         | 
         | How many times did boomers look at the two buttons before them,
         | "make housing affordable" and "make housing a good investment,"
         | and which button did they press every singe time?
        
           | kleiba wrote:
           | The claim in your first sentence seems intuitive. Yet, I have
           | found conflicting data about it in the past. Do you have
           | specific sources you're referring to by chance?
        
       | euroderf wrote:
       | > folk are always concerned it'll die out.
       | 
       | Not if my 4yo has anything to say about it. Upgrade path from
       | Brio (wooden) to electric trains.
        
         | dbish wrote:
         | Kids are funny. I've seen multiple go through being completely
         | obsessed up to about 5 to losing interest and never looking at
         | a model train again. I think there's something about that young
         | age that makes them particularly interested, but the likelihood
         | of a long time mode train enthusiast seems to be quite low.
        
           | shagie wrote:
           | The predictability of the train can be good. While I can't
           | find it at the moment, there was an article I recently read
           | about how repetition (in the context of Good Night Moon(?))
           | and the ability to be able to predict the future is useful
           | for early childhood learning and development.
           | 
           | A train is very predictable - the sound, the motion, the
           | path... for the same reason that children like having the
           | same book read to them again and again, the train fills that
           | role too.
        
           | sethhochberg wrote:
           | This was me as a kid. Whenever we'd drive past the local
           | hobby shop I'd beg my dad to make a stop so we could go look
           | at the display (and play with the various buttons they had
           | that lit up lights, switched tracks, etc).
           | 
           | I've long forgotten about model railroads and these days I
           | live in small city apartments and move every few years, so
           | even if I'd managed to retain the interest I have no
           | practical way to build or store my own models, and generally
           | prefer to spend money on experiences instead of things. I'm
           | basically the problem millennial this whole thread is about.
        
           | throwaway421967 wrote:
           | kind of reminds me of "Strong Ideas, Held Lightly"
        
           | euroderf wrote:
           | The way you put it, it sounds like a phase, like dinosaurs.
        
             | dbish wrote:
             | It seems to be from the examples I've had. I wouldn't
             | invest too much into assuming they'll still be in the train
             | hobby in a few years, fun while it lasts though :)
        
       | teeray wrote:
       | I wonder if train simulators have filled this gap in younger
       | populations that would have stepped into the hobby.
        
       | TacticalCoder wrote:
       | I still have the Marklin HO model train from my youth. 40 years
       | later it still works and kids love it (when we take it out).
       | 
       | One winter we mixed it with Lego from the Harry Potter series and
       | pretended the train was the one going to Hogwarts.
       | 
       | Toys that still work 40 years later are amazing.
       | 
       | Younger parents who didn't play with model trains are also in
       | awe. For those who have enough room it's really a nice thing to
       | do to play together with your kid(s).
       | 
       | It s not crazy pricey either if you don't go wild.
        
         | Timothee wrote:
         | As a teenager I had a Marklin catalog that I kept for years. I
         | spent a lot of time turning the pages to dream about all these
         | models and layouts...
        
       | bb123 wrote:
       | Model trains require a large amount of dedicated indoor space.
       | With millennials and zoomers frozen out of the housing market I
       | expect a large proportion of them simply don't have the room.
        
         | Timothee wrote:
         | I'd be curious how mobility plays into that as well. The
         | YouTubers I see often seem to be well settled in their large-
         | enough-for-the-hobby houses. If you end up moving often, or
         | just _feel_ like you might have to, it's more difficult to
         | invest time and money into it.
        
           | ElevenLathe wrote:
           | I've just been thinking about this in terms of metalworking.
           | I've long wanted to have a home lathe, welder, possibly
           | milling machine or at least a drill press. I recently moved
           | into a house with a sizable basement workshop space and am
           | enjoying setting it up and doing some simple projects (none
           | of those high-dollar tools yet, but I have a selection of
           | files, rasps, a nice vice and workbench, etc.).
           | 
           | The thing is, I don't expect I'll necessarily have this kind
           | of space forever (and almost certainly not this particular
           | one), so it's hard to justify things like cutting a hole in
           | the side of the house to crane in an industrial lathe. I'm
           | planning on getting more hobbyist-scale stuff (though still
           | space-consuming) with a goal of using it to build my own,
           | smaller, portable workshop (a small lathe, provisions for
           | using it for milling, a selection of cutting tools and the
           | necessary meta-tools to maintain them, a pack-up
           | forge/foundry).
           | 
           | The ultimate dream is something the size of approximately a
           | (possibly large) suitcase or footlocker that can be used to
           | recreate itself (think RepRap but a whole, miniature machine
           | shop), so that I can 1) continue in my hobby even if I have
           | to move into an apartment, and 2) share this with other
           | people by helping them bootstrap something similar. The David
           | A. Gingery book series ("Build Your Own Machine Shop From
           | Scrap") is my inspiration here, though so much of the series
           | would be a lot easier if you could start with some existing
           | machine tools instead of having to do literally all of it
           | from scratch).
        
         | shagie wrote:
         | They mentioned the 'T' scale which I recently came across.
         | 
         | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=PNje4KTLZT4
         | 
         | It is 1:450 scale and half the size of the Z scale.
         | 
         | https://www.tgauge.us
         | 
         | When describing starter sets, the track area is dimensioned in
         | mm. https://www.tgauge.us/product/452/20/lner-125-hst-train-set
         | 
         | > The 120mm loop included in this starter set will cover an
         | area of 253mm x 372mm (10" x 14 3/4").
        
           | altairprime wrote:
           | I don't have a tabletop to spare in my apartment. We use a
           | folding table for board games so that we can put it away
           | afterwards. Space is at a premium and simulator games take up
           | even less space.
        
             | smdyc1 wrote:
             | Likewise. I've even given up table top games like Flames of
             | War for lack of space to place a 4ft x 6ft game board. No
             | chance to fit a static model railroad. My dad fit one in
             | our townhouse growing up by building it around his and
             | mum's bed. She hated the thing. Every few months it would
             | encroach further.
        
         | dave333 wrote:
         | N scale allows a worthwhile layout in a 2ft x 4ft area and
         | requires even less for a switching shelf layout and is
         | relatively cheap.
        
           | morelisp wrote:
           | Plus storage for elements you aren't using, plus work area. A
           | coworker was shocked I could dedicate a ~1.5x4 L desk to my
           | miniature painting. Most 25-30yo people I know here in Berlin
           | would have to choose between this or a partner, purely based
           | on space; or a 1h trip into the city centers.
        
         | nic547 wrote:
         | I don't think it needs to be dedicated indoor space - at least
         | in my bubble, it's not uncommon to do temporary layouts on
         | floors. It's obviously very focused on the railroad part, but
         | turning your apartment into a model railroad for a few days
         | every once in a while means you can use a lot more space.
         | Outdoor spaces can be used as well.
        
       | AlbertCory wrote:
       | How about _real_ trains you can ride on?
       | 
       | https://www.nbcbayarea.com/news/local/historic-bay-area-mode...
       | 
       | There's another one in the hills above Palo Alto that's open to
       | the public once a year. Now I can't find it online. Anyone? It's
       | not Roaring Camp.
       | 
       | This was a real train on private land, with a machine shop and a
       | crew of volunteers. It had a loop of several miles.
        
         | adamredwoods wrote:
         | Portola Valley: https://www.pvarr.org/
         | 
         | I've ridden on the Roaring Camp Railroad, but not the Portola
         | Valley one.
        
           | AlbertCory wrote:
           | that's it. thanks.
        
         | mrandish wrote:
         | In my suburban area of N.Cal (outside the bay area) we have a
         | huge, well-appointed central train museum housed in the former
         | regional central station were volunteer docents in period
         | costume give tours. It's a popular weekend attraction that
         | draws tourists and during the week is a regular field trip for
         | the schools in the region. They also do regular rides on period
         | trains on several miles of closed track and occasional longer
         | runs on public track.
         | 
         | A big part of it is funded by doing interactive Polar Express
         | recreation trip/shows complete with singing, dancing, hot
         | cocoa, cookies and a visit by Santa. They do two trips every
         | day and three on weekends from before Thanksgiving to
         | Christmas, each with several hundred passengers. It's a great
         | experience that's pure magic for kids. The whole thing is done
         | with top-notch production value and officially licensed by
         | Disney. Tickets aren't cheap but well-worth the price and
         | always sold-out with long waiting lists. When our kid was that
         | age, getting tickets was challenging enough that we just got a
         | yearly family membership to the museum to ensure priority
         | selection and it became a tradition our kid still talks about
         | every holiday. If you have (or know) kids of that age, check if
         | there's similar holiday train excursions in your area.
         | 
         | We also have several smaller train clubs in the surrounding
         | suburbs and rural areas including a couple who own and run
         | full-sized trains on a few miles of closed track they maintain.
         | There are also several large area parks which host clubs that
         | run smaller "kiddie-style" trains on loops of around a half-
         | mile. These are generally run by volunteers and free/donation.
         | So at least in our area, I'm happy to report that train hobbies
         | seem to be doing pretty well, although I don't know about the
         | home-based scale train end of things.
        
         | HuShifang wrote:
         | There's also this in the Berkeley Hills. Smaller though.
         | 
         | https://redwood-valley-railway.business.site/
        
         | rodgerd wrote:
         | Also: https://www.esplanaderail.org.nz/
        
       | lnrd wrote:
       | I think what drew people to model trains was the ability to
       | create and automate your tracks. It's an interesting and fun
       | thing to do, basically designing a system and going trough all
       | the small things needed to make it work. I can see how today this
       | itch can be scratched by many different videogames (Factorio,
       | just to give one example), while decades ago it was either model
       | train or nothing much else.
       | 
       | I think younger generations are drawn to cheaper and easier to
       | access forms of entertainment that provide similar intellectual
       | experience. It's a shame for the hobby, but I find it a very
       | reasonable thing to happen.
        
         | jonathanlydall wrote:
         | My thoughts too.
         | 
         | When I was little my brothers and I played a lot together with
         | Lego.
         | 
         | Now we're all over 40 and occasionally play on a heavily modded
         | Minecraft server to scratch that itch.
         | 
         | In many ways it's so much more practical, essentially unlimited
         | building materials with no real cost, no issue with physical
         | space in the house, we can do it casually in the evenings while
         | doing voice calls on Discord, no unpacking or packing up needed
         | before or after.
         | 
         | There are even great rail cart mods for those interested in
         | track switching type activities.
         | 
         | We make a point of doing in person LANs about every quarter,
         | also for old times sake.
        
           | fragmede wrote:
           | Some of my friends are even already doing the meet ups in VR.
        
         | jprete wrote:
         | I think this is the best explanation. I myself spent enormous
         | time on Factorio "model trains" and it was even better because
         | my train decisions were always motivated by an external
         | requirement in the game. Model trains by themselves feel a
         | little more sterile in comparison because they're disconnected
         | from the rest of the world.
        
         | lupusreal wrote:
         | Honorable mention for OpenTTD
        
           | justsomehnguy wrote:
           | I was going to mention it too.
           | 
           | Though after billions of billions made in TT/OpenTTD and
           | whatever imaginable railroad systems it lost most of it's
           | magic for me. Every once in a while I install it, browse and
           | add some mods (FISH of course) and... after I'm on +300%
           | profit each year it starts to get boring.
        
             | FinnKuhn wrote:
             | Playing together with friends and with mods for different
             | settings like Japan, Canada, etc. is what keeps the game
             | interesting for me personally. It isn't about having a
             | giant profit, but building interesting things.
        
             | lupusreal wrote:
             | Yeah, the economy is pretty easy to beat. I've found that
             | using the cargodist option can spice it up a bit, it makes
             | it a bit harder to print money using passenger lines.
             | Nevertheless, the greatest challenge for me is fixing all
             | my own past mistakes.
        
             | stevage wrote:
             | Yeah, the basic economy of TT was always disappointingly
             | easy.
        
         | shagie wrote:
         | > I think what drew people to model trains was the ability to
         | create and automate your tracks.
         | 
         | The original home of many people who became hackers (old use of
         | the word) was the TMRC at MIT. Tech Model Railroad Club -
         | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tech_Model_Railroad_Club
         | 
         | As told in Steven Levy's Hackers book, there were two groups in
         | the TMRC. There was the group that went on train rides and did
         | meticulous models on top of the track... and there was the
         | systems and powers group that worked with wires and automation
         | (from the telephone company) under the track.
         | 
         | From the Wikipedia article...
         | 
         | > The club was composed of several groups, including those who
         | were interested in building and painting replicas of certain
         | trains with historical and emotional values, those that wanted
         | to do scenery and buildings, those that wanted to run trains on
         | schedules, and those composing the "Signals and Power
         | Subcommittee" who created the circuits that made the trains
         | run. This last group would be among the ones who popularized
         | the term "hacker" among many other slang terms, and who
         | eventually moved on to computers and programming.
         | 
         | > ...
         | 
         | > At the club itself, a semi-automatic control system based on
         | telephone relays was installed by the mid-1950s. It was called
         | the ARRC (Automatic Railroad Running Computer). It could run a
         | train over the entire set of track, in both directions, without
         | manual intervention, throwing switches and powering tracks
         | ahead of the train. A mainframe program was used to compute the
         | path, and all modifications to the layout had to be compatible
         | with this ability.
        
         | MPSimmons wrote:
         | Factorio has definite model-railroad vibes. Including actual
         | functioning train layouts. But nothing beats looking at a
         | running model on a tabletop.
        
         | dylan604 wrote:
         | Seems to gloss over the physical space required to have a model
         | train. A video game can come in many sizes from phones to
         | consoles and is much more accessible and even portable.
         | 
         | Growing up, we had a 4'x8' sheet of plywood covered in the fake
         | grass and then decked out with structures, trees, people, cars,
         | and all sorts of stuff. It was a lot of fun setting it up,
         | building the models, and deciding on a track layout. Took weeks
         | building it. It took days to get bored with it. For some
         | reason, we thought it a good idea to tack down the tracks for
         | better stability, but it made it a nightmare to rearrange the
         | tracks. However, it stayed like that for _years_ and from time
         | to time as I got older would fire it up and quickly bore of it
         | again.
        
         | stevage wrote:
         | Yes, and if you're really into the physical aspect, there are
         | all kinds of robotics kits and lego and such that can give you
         | that.
        
       | londons_explore wrote:
       | I understand why model trains used to be expensive - they had
       | hundreds of handmade parts.
       | 
       | But every other toy industry has taken on mass production and
       | most toys can now be produced mostly by machine for cents.
       | 
       | Yet still model trains are beyond the budget of most 8 year olds.
        
         | crote wrote:
         | Part of me feels like this is simply the result of it being an
         | aged hobby. When most of the people involved in the hobby are
         | of retirement age with plenty of money to spare, why would
         | anyone try to compete on price?
        
           | londons_explore wrote:
           | When those people die, model railway companies better be
           | quick to start releasing sub-$10 models to entice the next
           | generation...
           | 
           | And while we're at it, lets add moving block signalling, app-
           | control, departure boards and other 20th century features...
        
         | bombcar wrote:
         | Model trains aren't toys, that's the problem.
         | 
         |  _Toy trains_ are available and cheap(ish) - but they are often
         | not really the same as models.
         | 
         | https://www.lego.com/en-us/product/freight-train-60336 is a toy
         | train that's $200 for a "full kit"
         | 
         | But I haven't seen an HO-scale toy train in ages, sometimes
         | around Christmas you see the "larger toy train around the
         | train" style thing for $50-150.
        
       | Waterluvian wrote:
       | My dad's building a 1/12th scale railway at the cottage.
       | Apparently demand is picking up according to a mom and pop shop
       | he bought from, who suggested more boomers are retiring.
        
       | rithikjainNd01 wrote:
       | Im so sad about this. I am 24, and have loved Model Trains my
       | whole life. I grew up in India, where there was no model
       | railroading scene (I picked it up as a toddler in the UK).
       | 
       | My drive for moving abroad was to have the space to make my own
       | model train set. I got lucky and we made it to the States when I
       | turned 18. But I still need to earn, get a house, before I can
       | build my layout. Hope it sticks around until then.
       | 
       | My heart aches, I have such a passion for model trains. I've
       | taken a few friends to shops and they always found it
       | interesting. But no one buys anything. I don't think kids will
       | ever get into this, I blame the babyfication of Thomas and
       | Friends more than anything else.
        
       | smm11 wrote:
       | I've rebuilt a 40s-era Lionel train track system (mostly replaced
       | the power plug to the control box), and ordered an AFX track from
       | ebay just yesterday. The sizes don't mesh, but both are going on
       | a plywood layout in the garage.
        
       | krupan wrote:
       | All of you complaining about space, you just need to move to the
       | country. I hear real estate in Missouri, Alabama, etc. is pretty
       | reasonable.
        
       | MentallyRetired wrote:
       | I dabble, but much like RC cars, video games have choked out
       | another physical hobby.
        
       | i_don_t_know wrote:
       | Meanwhile in Hamburg, Germany: https://www.miniatur-
       | wunderland.com
        
       | 1oooqooq wrote:
       | How long until we have model networking?
       | 
       | tiny racks filled with tiny Cisco routers. with tiny cables
       | management and tiny blinking LEDs everywhere.
       | 
       | You can even add buttons to simulate solar storms on your tiny
       | microwave antena model which would change how the blinking lights
       | work on the tiny routers.
       | 
       | And if you want to splurge like some train modelers do with fake
       | grass and such you can maybe even go for the middle manager model
       | as if it's walking around the server room as he tries to avoid
       | the CEO that day.
        
         | zeusk wrote:
         | Have you looked at /r/homelab?
        
           | 1oooqooq wrote:
           | They are the prime market. With the space they got for their
           | measly single rack they could emulate an entire regional
           | branch!
        
         | d0gsg0w00f wrote:
         | I had a lot of fun with my capstone project on GNS3
        
       | KolmogorovComp wrote:
       | I wonder if this also a consequence of the commodization of
       | travel in general and daily commute in particular.
       | 
       | Taking the train (also applies to the plane), is much less an
       | 'experience' that it was 50 years ago, and so the prestige around
       | these objects also diminish, effectively reducing their value as
       | toys too.
        
       | crote wrote:
       | As a younger person who _in theory_ is interested in model
       | railways, the sad truth is that the drawbacks simply outweigh the
       | benefits.
       | 
       | Model trains are physically large, so building a layout in my
       | apartment is pretty much impossible. They are extremely
       | expensive, and if you want to get something which can do more
       | than literally run around in a circle you're looking at a $X000
       | setup cost. The "sexy" part (digitally controlling the trains)
       | seems to be pretty much stuck with poorly-designed protocols from
       | the 80s.
       | 
       | I like trains. I like DIY electronics. I like 3D printing. But
       | given the barrier to entry, I'll just stick with OpenTTD or some
       | kind of Euro Train Simulator game.
       | 
       | My friends are into Warhammer and DIY racing drones. If those
       | hobbies have no trouble attracting younger people, the problem
       | here really isn't young people's interest.
        
         | kiwih wrote:
         | I've recently been designing a custom implementation of a DCC
         | controller for a new model railroad I'm setting up - what don't
         | you like about the protocol?
         | 
         | I find the protocol fascinating in that the data signal is
         | combined with the power, so you just run everything over the
         | two tracks.
         | 
         | Further, a transmitter is just a simple H-bridge that costs
         | pennies...
        
       | mbutler4 wrote:
       | This is a bit sad for a number of reasons: my dad used to have a
       | setup when I was a kid, I had sets as a kid, and the Tech Model
       | Railroad Club
       | (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tech_Model_Railroad_Club) was a
       | source of inspiration to me as a kid with a computer and a train
       | set.... It's sad to see this appearing to trail off, but I agree
       | with a previous poster, I think the retirement of more baby
       | boomers and their nostalgia may yet give the market a boost.
        
       | mmmBacon wrote:
       | I don't think this is just model trains. I recently took an
       | interest in naval history and became interested in building a
       | scale model of USS Missouri or Iowa. After researching how I
       | could produce a realistic looking teak deck, I realized how big
       | the model would be and how I don't have the space for that.
        
       | Damogran6 wrote:
       | Son is into R/C Drifting. He's 21 and throws a considereable
       | amount of money at it (though not crazy when you consider what
       | Records/Cassettes/CDs cost in the 80's)
       | 
       | There's a crazy national involvement and it's pretty common to
       | see two dozen guys watching the cars drift around the circut on
       | Thursdays-Sunday nights.
       | 
       | The cars are crazy with LiPO amperages and full suspensions,
       | active cooling, and programmable throttle profiles.
       | 
       | I guess the point is: It's social, and in-person, and has a lot
       | of similarities to something model trains in a communal location
       | would provide.
        
         | quasse wrote:
         | I'm glad R/C seems to be shifting to meet a younger demographic
         | in a way that model railroading hasn't been able to. I recently
         | bought an ARRMA and I'm blown away by how powerful it is
         | compared to the Tamiya and HPI stuff I grew up with. It's fun
         | to see the new R/C sports (drifting) and twists on existing
         | hobbies (FPV becoming a new focus in R/C planes).
        
       | PLenz wrote:
       | Model railroading is D&D for non-fantasy folks. And I say this as
       | a model railroader
        
       | dver wrote:
       | Here's a layout I've been following:
       | https://www.youtube.com/@rcgrabbag
       | 
       | Easily highlights the issues in messages here, takes room, time
       | and money to do this.
        
       | MPSimmons wrote:
       | Please don't let this hobby die - this is my plan for when I'm
       | too old and jaded to do this anymore
        
       | Animats wrote:
       | "Model Railroading is Fun!"
       | 
       | Model Railroader magazine used to put that on their cover,
       | perhaps in hopes of convincing people.
       | 
       | They've been acquired by Kalmbach Media, which also owns
       | "Trains", "Garden Railways", etc., along with "Astronomy" and
       | "Discover".
       | 
       | At full scale, the Pacific Locomotive Association, which runs the
       | Niles Canyon Railway, seems to be hanging on. Those operations
       | are high-maintenance and require many hours of volunteer labor.
        
       | kleiba wrote:
       | Setting up the old model train set surely must be on a lot of
       | folk's bucket list. I for one definitely will set mine up one
       | more time when I'm retired. Although I have never done that as an
       | adult. But I think it's such a fantastic hobby to have.
       | 
       | Everyone who prefers a virtual alternative in form of a video
       | game is nuts! I cannot even see much similarity between the two,
       | unless creating and automating tracks is really what you find
       | interesting about the hobby (as lnrd hypothesizes). To me, that
       | is the least interesting thing about it. It's not about creating
       | a run of tracks, it's about creating a _corner of the world_. The
       | scenery, the (long) building process, the hidden gems and
       | stories... For many, it 's also about being in a club, the
       | community... you know, like, in the old sense of the word, not
       | the internet sense of the word.
       | 
       | The article makes a good point that we should actually be living
       | in a golden age of model building. Twenty, thirty years ago, it
       | was much harder to come by supplies while in the globalized world
       | we live in today, everything is just an online order away. But of
       | course that also makes it much harder for your local shop to
       | survive.
       | 
       | Also: youtube channel tip:
       | https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCjRkUtHQ774mTg1vrQ6uA5A
        
       | h2odragon wrote:
       | Keeping track and wheels clean enough to transmit power to
       | rolling stock _sucks_.
       | 
       | Now we've got plenty of battery to make that viable; and the
       | radio technology to control the engines remotely _cheap_. once
       | the industry works that change out and grovelling over you
       | contact path is eliminated; they 'll have a boom.
       | 
       | People will want to buy bare chassis units and 3d print their own
       | model shells to put on them. A couple of industry standards about
       | sizes and battery connectors and they could get somewhere, kick
       | off a hobbyist reseller market, like people painting figurines
       | for tabletop games.
       | 
       | More likely "private equity" will buy up the existing market it;
       | milk it til it dies; then sell the shell to some litigious patent
       | shark vulture outfit. "The community" will have to invent new
       | standards on its own; which i believe may be underway.
       | 
       | https://hackaday.com/2022/09/21/3d-print-yourself-a-tiny-ste...
        
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